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commit 9d26d3a8f1b0 ("PCI: Put PCIe ports into D3 during suspend") sets the
policy that all PCIe ports are allowed to use D3. When the system is
suspended if the port is not power manageable by the platform and won't be
used for wakeup via a PME this sets up the policy for these ports to go
into D3hot.
This policy generally makes sense from an OSPM perspective but it leads to
problems with wakeup from suspend on the TUXEDO Sirius 16 Gen 1 with a
specific old BIOS. This manifests as a system hang.
On the affected Device + BIOS combination, add a quirk for the root port of
the problematic controller to ensure that these root ports are not put into
D3hot at suspend.
This patch is based on
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20230708214457.1229-2-mario.limonciello@amd.com
but with the added condition both in the documentation and in the code to
apply only to the TUXEDO Sirius 16 Gen 1 with a specific old BIOS and only
the affected root ports.
Fixes: 9d26d3a8f1b0 ("PCI: Put PCIe ports into D3 during suspend")
Suggested-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250114222436.1075456-1-wse@tuxedocomputers.com
Co-developed-by: Georg Gottleuber <ggo@tuxedocomputers.com>
Signed-off-by: Georg Gottleuber <ggo@tuxedocomputers.com>
Signed-off-by: Werner Sembach <wse@tuxedocomputers.com>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.1+
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Providing empty initializer for an array is enough to set its elements
to zero. Thus, remove the redundant 0 from the initializer.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241028174046.1736-4-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
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Use __free() from cleanup.h to handle freeing options in
reset_method_store() as it simplifies the code flow.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241028174046.1736-3-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
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Most PCI sysfs code and structs are in a dedicated file but a few reset
related things remain in pci.c. Move also them to pci-sysfs.c and drop
pci_dev_reset_method_attr_is_visible() as it is 100% duplicate of
pci_dev_reset_attr_is_visible().
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241028174046.1736-2-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
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eetlp_prefix_path in the struct pci_dev tells if End-End TLP Prefixes
are supported by the path or not, and the value is only calculated if
CONFIG_PCI_PASID is set.
The Max End-End TLP Prefixes field in the Device Capabilities Register 2
also tells how many (1-4) End-End TLP Prefixes are supported (PCIe r6.2 sec
7.5.3.15). The number of supported End-End Prefixes is useful for reading
correct number of DWORDs from TLP Prefix Log register in AER capability
(PCIe r6.2 sec 7.8.4.12).
Replace eetlp_prefix_path with eetlp_prefix_max and determine the number of
supported End-End Prefixes regardless of CONFIG_PCI_PASID so that an
upcoming commit generalizing TLP Prefix Log register reading does not have
to read extra DWORDs for End-End Prefixes that never will be there.
The value stored into eetlp_prefix_max is directly derived from device's
Max End-End TLP Prefixes and does not consider limitations imposed by
bridges or the Root Port beyond supported/not supported flags. This is
intentional for two reasons:
1) PCIe r6.2 spec sections 2.2.10.4 & 6.2.4.4 indicate that a TLP is
malformed only if the number of prefixes exceed the number of Max
End-End TLP Prefixes, which seems to be the case even if the device
could never receive that many prefixes due to smaller maximum imposed
by a bridge or the Root Port. If TLP parsing is later added, this
distinction is significant in interpreting what is logged by the TLP
Prefix Log registers and the value matching to the Malformed TLP
threshold is going to be more useful.
2) TLP Prefix handling happens autonomously on a low layer and the value
in eetlp_prefix_max is not programmed anywhere by the kernel (i.e.,
there is no limiter OS can control to prevent sending more than N TLP
Prefixes).
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250114170840.1633-7-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
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Loop variable i counting from 0 upwards does not need to be signed so make
it unsigned int.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250114170840.1633-6-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
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pcie_read_tlp_log()'s prototype and function signature diverged due to
changes made while applying.
Make the parameters of pcie_read_tlp_log() named identically.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250114170840.1633-5-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
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Add defines for AER and DPC capabilities TLP Header Logging register sizes
(PCIe r6.2, sec 7.8.4 / 7.9.14) and replace literals with them.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250114170840.1633-4-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com
Suggested-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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TLP Log is a PCIe feature and is processed only by AER and DPC.
Configwise, DPC depends AER being enabled. In lack of better place, the TLP
Log handling code was initially placed into pci.c but it can be easily
placed in a separate file.
Move TLP Log handling code to its own file under pcie/ subdirectory and
include it only when AER is enabled.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250114170840.1633-3-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
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pcie_read_tlp_log() was exposed by the commit 0a5a46a6a61b ("PCI/AER:
Generalize TLP Header Log reading") with the intent that drivers could use
it, but the PCI maintainer later decided that drivers should be encouraged
to use PCI core diagnostic logging of generic AER registers rather than
building their own.
Drivers that currently implement their own diagnostic logging include ixgbe
(ixgbe_io_error_detected()) and iwlwifi (iwl_trans_pcie_dump_regs()).
Remove the unwanted EXPORT of pcie_read_tlp_log() and remove it from
include/linux/aer.h.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250114170840.1633-2-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240322193011.GA701027@bhelgaas/
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
[bhelgaas: commit log]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
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When allocating a BAR using pci_epf_alloc_space(), there are checks that
round up the size to a power of two.
However, there is no check in pci_epc_set_bar() which verifies that the
requested BAR size is a power of two.
Add a power of two check in pci_epc_set_bar(), so that we don't need to
add such a check in each and every PCI endpoint controller driver.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241213143301.4158431-14-cassel@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
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A BAR of type BAR_FIXED has a fixed BAR size (the size cannot be changed).
When using pci_epf_alloc_space() to allocate backing memory for a BAR,
pci_epf_alloc_space() will always set the size to the fixed BAR size if
the BAR type is BAR_FIXED (and will give an error if you the requested size
is larger than the fixed BAR size).
However, some drivers might not call pci_epf_alloc_space() before calling
pci_epc_set_bar(), so add a check in pci_epc_set_bar() to ensure that an
EPF driver cannot set a size different from the fixed BAR size, if the BAR
type is BAR_FIXED.
The pci_epc_function_is_valid() check is removed because this check is now
done by pci_epc_get_features().
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241213143301.4158431-13-cassel@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
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All non-DWC EPC drivers implement (struct pci_epc *)->ops->get_features().
All DWC EPC drivers implement (struct dw_pcie_ep *)->ops->get_features(),
except for pcie-artpec6.c.
epc_features has been required in pci-epf-test.c since commit 6613bc2301ba
("PCI: endpoint: Fix NULL pointer dereference for ->get_features()").
A follow-up commit will make further use of epc_features in EPC core code.
Implement epc_features in the only EPC driver where it is currently not
implemented.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241213143301.4158431-12-cassel@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
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dw_pcie_prog_ep_inbound_atu()
dw_pcie_prog_ep_inbound_atu() is used to program an inbound iATU in
"BAR Match Mode".
A memory address returned by e.g. kmalloc() is guaranteed to have natural
alignment (aligned to the size of the allocation). It is however not
guaranteed that pci_epc_set_bar() (and thus dw_pcie_prog_ep_inbound_atu())
is supplied an address that has natural alignment. (An EPF driver can send
in an arbitrary physical address to pci_epc_set_bar().)
The DWC Databook description for the LWR_TARGET_RW and LWR_TARGET_HW fields
in the IATU_LWR_TARGET_ADDR_OFF_INBOUND_i registers state that:
"Field size depends on log2(BAR_MASK+1) in BAR match mode."
I.e. only the upper bits are writable, and the number of writable bits is
dependent on the configured BAR_MASK.
Add a check to ensure that the physical address programmed in the iATU is
aligned to the size of the BAR (BAR_MASK+1), as without this, we can get
hard to debug errors, as we could write to bits that are read-only (without
getting a write error), which could cause the iATU to end up redirecting to
a physical address that is different from the address that we intended.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241213143301.4158431-11-cassel@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
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In commit 4284c88fff0e ("PCI: designware-ep: Allow pci_epc_set_bar() update
inbound map address") set_bar() was modified to support dynamically
changing the backing physical address of a BAR that was already configured.
This means that set_bar() can be called twice, without ever calling
clear_bar() (as calling clear_bar() would clear the BAR's PCI address
assigned by the host).
This can only be done if the new BAR size/flags does not differ from the
existing BAR configuration. Add these missing checks.
If we allow set_bar() to set e.g. a new BAR size that differs from the
existing BAR size, the new address translation range will be smaller than
the BAR size already determined by the host, which would mean that a read
past the new BAR size would pass the iATU untranslated, which could allow
the host to read memory not belonging to the new struct pci_epf_bar.
While at it, add comments which clarifies the support for dynamically
changing the physical address of a BAR. (Which was also missing.)
Fixes: 4284c88fff0e ("PCI: designware-ep: Allow pci_epc_set_bar() update inbound map address")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241213143301.4158431-10-cassel@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
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The "DesignWare Cores PCI Express Controller Register Descriptions,
Version 4.60a", section "1.21.70 IATU_LWR_TARGET_ADDR_OFF_INBOUND_i",
fields LWR_TARGET_RW and LWR_TARGET_HW both state that:
"Field size depends on log2(BAR_MASK+1) in BAR match mode."
I.e. only the upper bits are writable, and the number of writable bits is
dependent on the configured BAR_MASK.
If we do not write the BAR_MASK before writing the iATU registers, we are
relying the reset value of the BAR_MASK being larger than the requested
BAR size (which is supplied in the struct pci_epf_bar which is passed to
pci_epc_set_bar()). The reset value of the BAR_MASK is SoC dependent.
Thus, if the struct pci_epf_bar requests a BAR size that is larger than the
reset value of the BAR_MASK, the iATU will try to write to read-only bits,
which will cause the iATU to end up redirecting to a physical address that
is different from the address that was intended.
Thus, we should always write the iATU registers after writing the BAR_MASK.
Fixes: f8aed6ec624f ("PCI: dwc: designware: Add EP mode support")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241213143301.4158431-9-cassel@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
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After 17423360a27a ("PCI/ASPM: Save L1 PM Substates Capability for
suspend/resume"), pci_save_aspm_l1ss_state(dev) saves the L1SS state for
"dev", and pci_restore_aspm_l1ss_state(dev) restores the state for both
"dev" and its parent.
The problem is that unless pci_save_state() has been used in some other
path and has already saved the parent L1SS state, we will restore junk to
the parent, which means the L1 Substates likely won't work correctly.
Save the L1SS config for both the device and its parent in
pci_save_aspm_l1ss_state(). When restoring, we need both because L1SS must
be enabled at the parent (the Downstream Port) before being enabled at the
child (the Upstream Port).
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241115072200.37509-3-jhp@endlessos.org
Fixes: 17423360a27a ("PCI/ASPM: Save L1 PM Substates Capability for suspend/resume")
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218394
Suggested-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jian-Hong Pan <jhp@endlessos.org>
[bhelgaas: parallel save/restore structure, simplify commit log, patch at
https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241212230340.GA3267194@bhelgaas]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Jian-Hong Pan <jhp@endlessos.org> # Asus B1400CEAE
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When removing a virtual Endpoint, pci_epf_remove_vepf() failed to clear
epf_vf->epf_pf, which caused a subsequent pci_epf_add_vepf() to incorrectly
return -EBUSY:
pci_epf_add_vepf(epf_pf, epf_vf) // add
pci_epf_remove_vepf(epf_pf, epf_vf) // remove
pci_epf_add_vepf(epf_pf, epf_vf) // add again, -EBUSY error
Fix by clearing epf_vf->epf_pf in pci_epf_remove_vepf().
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241210-pci-epc-core_fix-v3-3-4d86dd573e4b@quicinc.com
Fixes: 1cf362e907f3 ("PCI: endpoint: Add support to add virtual function in endpoint core")
Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu <quic_zijuhu@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
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Simplify pci_epc_get() implementation by using class_find_device_by_name().
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241210-pci-epc-core_fix-v3-2-4d86dd573e4b@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu <quic_zijuhu@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
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The devm_pci_epc_destroy() comment says destroys the EPC device, but it
does not actually do that since devres_destroy() does not call
devm_pci_epc_release(), and it also can not fully undo what the API
devm_pci_epc_create() does, so it is faulty.
Fortunately, the faulty API has not been used by current kernel tree. Use
devres_release() instead of devres_destroy() so the EPC device will be
released.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241210-pci-epc-core_fix-v3-1-4d86dd573e4b@quicinc.com
Fixes: 5e8cb4033807 ("PCI: endpoint: Add EP core layer to enable EP controller and EP functions")
Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu <quic_zijuhu@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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Replace the constant "6" by PCI_STD_NUM_BARS, as defined in
include/uapi/linux/pci_regs.h:
#define PCI_STD_NUM_BARS 6 /* Number of standard BARs */
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241212162547.225880-1-rick.wertenbroek@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Rick Wertenbroek <rick.wertenbroek@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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PCI region request functions have a @name parameter (sometimes called
"res_name"). It is used in a log message to inform drivers about request
collisions, e.g., when another driver has requested that region already.
This message is only useful when it contains the actual owner of the
region, i.e., which driver requested it. So far, a great many drivers
misuse the @name parameter and just pass pci_name(), which doesn't result
in useful debug information.
Rename "res_name" to "name".
Detail @name's purpose in the docstrings.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241203100023.31152-2-pstanner@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <pstanner@redhat.com>
[bhelgaas: tweak comment wording to include "driver"]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux
Pull i2c component probing support from Wolfram Sang:
"Add OF component probing.
Some devices are designed and manufactured with some components having
multiple drop-in replacement options. These components are often
connected to the mainboard via ribbon cables, having the same signals
and pin assignments across all options. These may include the display
panel and touchscreen on laptops and tablets, and the trackpad on
laptops. Sometimes which component option is used in a particular
device can be detected by some firmware provided identifier, other
times that information is not available, and the kernel has to try to
probe each device.
Instead of a delicate dance between drivers and device tree quirks,
this change introduces a simple I2C component probe function. For a
given class of devices on the same I2C bus, it will go through all of
them, doing a simple I2C read transfer and see which one of them
responds. It will then enable the device that responds"
* tag 'i2c-for-6.13-rc1-part3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
MAINTAINERS: fix typo in I2C OF COMPONENT PROBER
of: base: Document prefix argument for of_get_next_child_with_prefix()
i2c: Fix whitespace style issue
arm64: dts: mediatek: mt8173-elm-hana: Mark touchscreens and trackpads as fail
platform/chrome: Introduce device tree hardware prober
i2c: of-prober: Add GPIO support to simple helpers
i2c: of-prober: Add simple helpers for regulator support
i2c: Introduce OF component probe function
of: base: Add for_each_child_of_node_with_prefix()
of: dynamic: Add of_changeset_update_prop_string
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull bprintf() removal from Steven Rostedt:
- Remove unused bprintf() function, that was added with the rest of the
"bin-printf" functions.
These are functions that are used by trace_printk() that allows to
quickly save the format and arguments into the ring buffer without
the expensive processing of converting numbers to ASCII. Then on
output, at a much later time, the ring buffer is read and the string
processing occurs then. The bprintf() was added for consistency but
was never used. It can be safely removed.
* tag 'trace-printf-v6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
printf: Remove unused 'bprintf'
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Fix a case where posix timers with a thread-group-wide target would
miss signals if some of the group's threads are exiting
- Fix a hang caused by ndelay() calling the wrong delay function
__udelay()
- Fix a wrong offset calculation in adjtimex(2) when using ADJ_MICRO
(microsecond resolution) and a negative offset
* tag 'timers_urgent_for_v6.13_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
posix-timers: Target group sigqueue to current task only if not exiting
delay: Fix ndelay() spuriously treated as udelay()
ntp: Remove invalid cast in time offset math
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Move the ->select callback to the correct ops structure in
irq-mvebu-sei to fix some Marvell Armada platforms
- Add a workaround for Hisilicon ITS erratum 162100801 which can cause
some virtual interrupts to get lost
- More platform_driver::remove() conversion
* tag 'irq_urgent_for_v6.13_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
irqchip: Switch back to struct platform_driver::remove()
irqchip/gicv3-its: Add workaround for hip09 ITS erratum 162100801
irqchip/irq-mvebu-sei: Move misplaced select() callback to SEI CP domain
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Add a terminating zero end-element to the array describing AMD CPUs
affected by erratum 1386 so that the matching loop actually
terminates instead of going off into the weeds
- Update the boot protocol documentation to mention the fact that the
preferred address to load the kernel to is considered in the
relocatable kernel case too
- Flush the memory buffer containing the microcode patch after applying
microcode on AMD Zen1 and Zen2, to avoid unnecessary slowdowns
- Make sure the PPIN CPU feature flag is cleared on all CPUs if PPIN
has been disabled
* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v6.13_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/CPU/AMD: Terminate the erratum_1386_microcode array
x86/Documentation: Update algo in init_size description of boot protocol
x86/microcode/AMD: Flush patch buffer mapping after application
x86/mm: Carve out INVLPG inline asm for use by others
x86/cpu: Fix PPIN initialization
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The point behind strscpy() was to once and for all avoid all the
problems with 'strncpy()' and later broken "fixed" versions like
strlcpy() that just made things worse.
So strscpy not only guarantees NUL-termination (unlike strncpy), it also
doesn't do unnecessary padding at the destination. But at the same time
also avoids byte-at-a-time reads and writes by _allowing_ some extra NUL
writes - within the size, of course - so that the whole copy can be done
with word operations.
It is also stable in the face of a mutable source string: it explicitly
does not read the source buffer multiple times (so an implementation
using "strnlen()+memcpy()" would be wrong), and does not read the source
buffer past the size (like the mis-design that is strlcpy does).
Finally, the return value is designed to be simple and unambiguous: if
the string cannot be copied fully, it returns an actual negative error,
making error handling clearer and simpler (and the caller already knows
the size of the buffer). Otherwise it returns the string length of the
result.
However, there was one final stability issue that can be important to
callers: the stability of the destination buffer.
In particular, the same way we shouldn't read the source buffer more
than once, we should avoid doing multiple writes to the destination
buffer: first writing a potentially non-terminated string, and then
terminating it with NUL at the end does not result in a stable result
buffer.
Yes, it gives the right result in the end, but if the rule for the
destination buffer was that it is _always_ NUL-terminated even when
accessed concurrently with updates, the final byte of the buffer needs
to always _stay_ as a NUL byte.
[ Note that "final byte is NUL" here is literally about the final byte
in the destination array, not the terminating NUL at the end of the
string itself. There is no attempt to try to make concurrent reads and
writes give any kind of consistent string length or contents, but we
do want to guarantee that there is always at least that final
terminating NUL character at the end of the destination array if it
existed before ]
This is relevant in the kernel for the tsk->comm[] array, for example.
Even without locking (for either readers or writers), we want to know
that while the buffer contents may be garbled, it is always a valid C
string and always has a NUL character at 'comm[TASK_COMM_LEN-1]' (and
never has any "out of thin air" data).
So avoid any "copy possibly non-terminated string, and terminate later"
behavior, and write the destination buffer only once.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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bprintf() is unused. Remove it. It was added in the commit 4370aa4aa753
("vsprintf: add binary printf") but as far as I can see was never used,
unlike the other two functions in that patch.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20241002173147.210107-1-linux@treblig.org
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <linux@treblig.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux
Pull turbostat updates from Len Brown:
- assorted minor bug fixes
- assorted platform specific tweaks
- initial RAPL PSYS (SysWatt) support
* tag 'turbostat-2024.11.30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux:
tools/power turbostat: 2024.11.30
tools/power turbostat: Add RAPL psys as a built-in counter
tools/power turbostat: Fix child's argument forwarding
tools/power turbostat: Force --no-perf in --dump mode
tools/power turbostat: Add support for /sys/class/drm/card1
tools/power turbostat: Cache graphics sysfs file descriptors during probe
tools/power turbostat: Consolidate graphics sysfs access
tools/power turbostat: Remove unnecessary fflush() call
tools/power turbostat: Enhance platform divergence description
tools/power turbostat: Add initial support for GraniteRapids-D
tools/power turbostat: Remove PC3 support on Lunarlake
tools/power turbostat: Rename arl_features to lnl_features
tools/power turbostat: Add back PC8 support on Arrowlake
tools/power turbostat: Remove PC7/PC9 support on MTL
tools/power turbostat: Honor --show CPU, even when even when num_cpus=1
tools/power turbostat: Fix trailing '\n' parsing
tools/power turbostat: Allow using cpu device in perf counters on hybrid platforms
tools/power turbostat: Fix column printing for PMT xtal_time counters
tools/power turbostat: fix GCC9 build regression
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci
Pull PCI fix from Bjorn Helgaas:
- When removing a PCI device, only look up and remove a platform device
if there is an associated device node for which there could be a
platform device, to fix a merge window regression (Brian Norris)
* tag 'pci-v6.13-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci:
PCI/pwrctrl: Unregister platform device only if one actually exists
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm
Pull ima fix from Paul Moore:
"One small patch to fix a function parameter / local variable naming
snafu that went up to you in the current merge window"
* tag 'lsm-pr-20241129' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm:
ima: uncover hidden variable in ima_match_rules()
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Pull more block updates from Jens Axboe:
- NVMe pull request via Keith:
- Use correct srcu list traversal (Breno)
- Scatter-gather support for metadata (Keith)
- Fabrics shutdown race condition fix (Nilay)
- Persistent reservations updates (Guixin)
- Add the required bits for MD atomic write support for raid0/1/10
- Correct return value for unknown opcode in ublk
- Fix deadlock with zone revalidation
- Fix for the io priority request vs bio cleanups
- Use the correct unsigned int type for various limit helpers
- Fix for a race in loop
- Cleanup blk_rq_prep_clone() to prevent uninit-value warning and make
it easier for actual humans to read
- Fix potential UAF when iterating tags
- A few fixes for bfq-iosched UAF issues
- Fix for brd discard not decrementing the allocated page count
- Various little fixes and cleanups
* tag 'block-6.13-20242901' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (36 commits)
brd: decrease the number of allocated pages which discarded
block, bfq: fix bfqq uaf in bfq_limit_depth()
block: Don't allow an atomic write be truncated in blkdev_write_iter()
mq-deadline: don't call req_get_ioprio from the I/O completion handler
block: Prevent potential deadlock in blk_revalidate_disk_zones()
block: Remove extra part pointer NULLify in blk_rq_init()
nvme: tuning pr code by using defined structs and macros
nvme: introduce change ptpl and iekey definition
block: return bool from get_disk_ro and bdev_read_only
block: remove a duplicate definition for bdev_read_only
block: return bool from blk_rq_aligned
block: return unsigned int from blk_lim_dma_alignment_and_pad
block: return unsigned int from queue_dma_alignment
block: return unsigned int from bdev_io_opt
block: req->bio is always set in the merge code
block: don't bother checking the data direction for merges
block: blk-mq: fix uninit-value in blk_rq_prep_clone and refactor
Revert "block, bfq: merge bfq_release_process_ref() into bfq_put_cooperator()"
md/raid10: Atomic write support
md/raid1: Atomic write support
...
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Pull more io_uring updates from Jens Axboe:
- Remove a leftover struct from when the cqwait registered waiting was
transitioned to regions.
- Fix for an issue introduced in this merge window, where nop->fd might
be used uninitialized. Ensure it's always set.
- Add capping of the task_work run in local task_work mode, to prevent
bursty and long chains from adding too much latency.
- Work around xa_store() leaving ->head non-NULL if it encounters an
allocation error during storing. Just a debug trigger, and can go
away once xa_store() behaves in a more expected way for this
condition. Not a major thing as it basically requires fault injection
to trigger it.
- Fix a few mapping corner cases
- Fix KCSAN complaint on reading the table size post unlock. Again not
a "real" issue, but it's easy to silence by just keeping the reading
inside the lock that protects it.
* tag 'io_uring-6.13-20242901' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
io_uring/tctx: work around xa_store() allocation error issue
io_uring: fix corner case forgetting to vunmap
io_uring: fix task_work cap overshooting
io_uring: check for overflows in io_pin_pages
io_uring/nop: ensure nop->fd is always initialized
io_uring: limit local tw done
io_uring: add io_local_work_pending()
io_uring/region: return negative -E2BIG in io_create_region()
io_uring: protect register tracing
io_uring: remove io_uring_cqwait_reg_arg
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git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull dma-mapping fix from Christoph Hellwig:
- fix physical address calculation for struct dma_debug_entry (Fedor
Pchelkin)
* tag 'dma-mapping-6.13-2024-11-30' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
dma-debug: fix physical address calculation for struct dma_debug_entry
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Pull more kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
- ARM fixes
- RISC-V Svade and Svadu (accessed and dirty bit) extension support for
host and guest
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: riscv: selftests: Add Svade and Svadu Extension to get-reg-list test
RISC-V: KVM: Add Svade and Svadu Extensions Support for Guest/VM
dt-bindings: riscv: Add Svade and Svadu Entries
RISC-V: Add Svade and Svadu Extensions Support
KVM: arm64: Use MDCR_EL2.HPME to evaluate overflow of hyp counters
KVM: arm64: Ignore PMCNTENSET_EL0 while checking for overflow status
KVM: arm64: Mark set_sysreg_masks() as inline to avoid build failure
KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Add stronger type-checking to the ITS entry sizes
KVM: arm64: vgic: Kill VGIC_MAX_PRIVATE definition
KVM: arm64: vgic: Make vgic_get_irq() more robust
KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Sanitise guest writes to GICR_INVLPIR
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/glaubitz/sh-linux
Pull sh updates from John Paul Adrian Glaubitz:
"Two small fixes.
The first one by Huacai Chen addresses a runtime warning when
CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK and CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS are selected
which occurs because the cpuinfo code on sh incorrectly uses NR_CPUS
when iterating CPUs instead of the runtime limit nr_cpu_ids.
A second fix by Dan Carpenter fixes a use-after-free bug in
register_intc_controller() which occurred as a result of improper
error handling in the interrupt controller driver code when
registering an interrupt controller during plat_irq_setup() on sh"
* tag 'sh-for-v6.13-tag1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/glaubitz/sh-linux:
sh: intc: Fix use-after-free bug in register_intc_controller()
sh: cpuinfo: Fix a warning for CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 fixes from Catalin Marinas:
- Deselect ARCH_CORRECT_STACKTRACE_ON_KRETPROBE so that tests depending
on it don't run (and fail) on arm64
- Fix lockdep assert in the Arm SMMUv3 PMU driver
- Fix the port and device ID bits setting in the Arm CMN perf driver
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
perf/arm-cmn: Ensure port and device id bits are set properly
perf/arm-smmuv3: Fix lockdep assert in ->event_init()
arm64: disable ARCH_CORRECT_STACKTRACE_ON_KRETPROBE tests
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since 2024.07.26:
assorted minor bug fixes
assorted platform specific tweaks
initial RAPL PSYS (SysWatt) support
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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Introduce the counter as a part of global, platform counters structure.
We open the counter for only one cpu, but otherwise treat it as an
ordinary RAPL counter, allowing for grouped perf read.
The counter is disabled by default, because it's interpretation may
require additional, platform specific information, making it unsuitable
for general use.
Signed-off-by: Patryk Wlazlyn <patryk.wlazlyn@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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Add '+' to optstring when early scanning for --no-msr and --no-perf.
It causes option processing to stop as soon as a nonoption argument is
encountered, effectively skipping child's arguments.
Fixes: 3e4048466c39 ("tools/power turbostat: Add --no-msr option")
Signed-off-by: Patryk Wlazlyn <patryk.wlazlyn@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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Force the --no-perf early to prevent using it as a source. User asks for
raw values, but perf returns them relative to the opening of the file
descriptor.
Signed-off-by: Patryk Wlazlyn <patryk.wlazlyn@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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On some machines, the graphics device is enumerated as
/sys/class/drm/card1 instead of /sys/class/drm/card0. The current
implementation does not handle this scenario, resulting in the loss of
graphics C6 residency and frequency information.
Add support for /sys/class/drm/card1, ensuring that turbostat can
retrieve and display the graphics columns for these platforms.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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Snapshots of the graphics sysfs knobs are taken based on file
descriptors. To optimize this process, open the files and cache the file
descriptors during the graphics probe phase. As a result, the previously
cached pathnames become redundant and are removed.
This change aims to streamline the code without altering its functionality.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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Currently, there is an inconsistency in how graphics sysfs knobs are
accessed: graphics residency sysfs knobs are opened and closed for each
read, while graphics frequency sysfs knobs are opened once and remain
open until turbostat exits. This inconsistency is confusing and adds
unnecessary code complexity.
Consolidate the access method by opening the sysfs files once and
reusing the file pointers for subsequent accesses. This approach
simplifies the code and ensures a consistent method for accessing
graphics sysfs knobs.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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The graphics sysfs knobs are read-only, making the use of fflush()
before reading them redundant.
Remove the unnecessary fflush() call.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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In various generations, platforms often share a majority of features,
diverging only in a few specific aspects. The current approach of using
hardcoded values in 'platform_features' structure fails to effectively
represent these divergences.
To improve the description of platform divergence:
1. Each newly introduced 'platform_features' structure must have a base,
typically derived from the previous generation.
2. Platform feature values should be inherited from the base structure
rather than being hardcoded.
This approach ensures a more accurate and maintainable representation of
platform-specific features across different generations.
Converts `adl_features` and `lnl_features` to follow this new scheme.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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Add initial support for GraniteRapids-D. It shares the same features
with SapphireRapids.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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Lunarlake supports CC1/CC6/CC7/PC2/PC6/PC10.
Remove PC3 support on Lunarlake.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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