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The front page is the entry point to the documentation, especially for
people who read it online. It's a big mess of everything we could think to
toss into it. Rewrite the page with an eye toward simplicity and making it
easy for readers to get going toward what they really want to find.
This is only a beginning, but it makes our docs more approachable than
before.
Acked-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220927160559.97154-3-corbet@lwn.net
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
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...otherwise Sphinx won't cooperate when trying to list it explicitly in
the top-level index.rst file
Reviewed-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Acked-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220927160559.97154-2-corbet@lwn.net
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
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A clang 15 build reveal several unused-but-set variables, removing the
'foo' variable in tests/mmap-basic.o object to address one of those
cases.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220929140514.226807-2-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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bison produced code
clang 15 now warns:
46 65.20 fedora:rawhide : FAIL clang version 15.0.0 (Fedora 15.0.0-3.fc38)
util/parse-events-bison.c:1401:9: error: variable 'parse_events_nerrs' set but not used [-Werror,-Wunused-but-set-variable]
int yynerrs = 0;
^
#define yynerrs parse_events_nerrs
^
1 error generated.
make[3]: *** [/git/perf-6.0.0-rc7/tools/build/Makefile.build:139: util] Error 2
Just ignore one more compiler warning for the bison generated C code.
Committer notes:
Older clangs don't know about -Wunused-but-set-variable, so we need to
add -Wno-unknown-warning-option to avoid this:
37 44.92 fedora:32 : FAIL clang version 10.0.1 (Fedora 10.0.1-3.fc32)
error: unknown warning option '-Wno-unused-but-set-variable'; did you mean '-Wno-unused-const-variable'? [-Werror,-Wunknown-warning-option]
make[3]: *** [/git/perf-6.0.0-rc7/tools/build/Makefile.build:139: util] Error 2
Reported-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220929140514.226807-1-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Add Coresight to defconfig so that build errors are caught.
CONFIG_CORESIGHT_SOURCE_ETM4X is excluded because it depends on
CONFIG_PID_IN_CONTEXTIDR which has a performance cost.
Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220922142400.478815-2-james.clark@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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Currently we treat any error when reading from the child as a failure and
don't read any more output from that child as a result. This ignores the
fact that it is valid for read() to return EINTR as the error code if there
is a signal pending so we could stop handling the output of children,
especially during exit when we will get some SIGCHLD signals delivered to
us. Fix this by pulling the read handling out into a separate function
which returns a flag if reads should be continued and wrapping it in a
loop.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921181345.618085-4-broonie@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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Once we have started exiting the termination handler will have the same
effect as what we're already running so set the termination flag at that
point.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921181345.618085-3-broonie@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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When fp-stress gets a termination signal it sets a flag telling itself to
exit and sends a termination signal to all the children. If the flag is set
then don't bother repeating this process, it isn't going to accomplish
anything other than consume CPU time which can be an issue when running in
emulation.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921181345.618085-2-broonie@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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Add missing __init/__exit annotations to module init/exit funcs.
Signed-off-by: Xiu Jianfeng <xiujianfeng@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220911034747.132098-1-xiujianfeng@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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We can't call these off the kiocb completion as that might be off
soft/hard irq context. Defer the calls to when we process the
task_work for this request. That avoids valid complaints like:
stack backtrace:
CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 6.0.0-rc6-syzkaller-00321-g105a36f3694e #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 08/26/2022
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0xcd/0x134 lib/dump_stack.c:106
print_usage_bug kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3961 [inline]
valid_state kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3973 [inline]
mark_lock_irq kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4176 [inline]
mark_lock.part.0.cold+0x18/0xd8 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4632
mark_lock kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4596 [inline]
mark_usage kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4527 [inline]
__lock_acquire+0x11d9/0x56d0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5007
lock_acquire kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5666 [inline]
lock_acquire+0x1ab/0x570 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5631
__fs_reclaim_acquire mm/page_alloc.c:4674 [inline]
fs_reclaim_acquire+0x115/0x160 mm/page_alloc.c:4688
might_alloc include/linux/sched/mm.h:271 [inline]
slab_pre_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:700 [inline]
slab_alloc mm/slab.c:3278 [inline]
__kmem_cache_alloc_lru mm/slab.c:3471 [inline]
kmem_cache_alloc+0x39/0x520 mm/slab.c:3491
fanotify_alloc_fid_event fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify.c:580 [inline]
fanotify_alloc_event fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify.c:813 [inline]
fanotify_handle_event+0x1130/0x3f40 fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify.c:948
send_to_group fs/notify/fsnotify.c:360 [inline]
fsnotify+0xafb/0x1680 fs/notify/fsnotify.c:570
__fsnotify_parent+0x62f/0xa60 fs/notify/fsnotify.c:230
fsnotify_parent include/linux/fsnotify.h:77 [inline]
fsnotify_file include/linux/fsnotify.h:99 [inline]
fsnotify_access include/linux/fsnotify.h:309 [inline]
__io_complete_rw_common+0x485/0x720 io_uring/rw.c:195
io_complete_rw+0x1a/0x1f0 io_uring/rw.c:228
iomap_dio_complete_work fs/iomap/direct-io.c:144 [inline]
iomap_dio_bio_end_io+0x438/0x5e0 fs/iomap/direct-io.c:178
bio_endio+0x5f9/0x780 block/bio.c:1564
req_bio_endio block/blk-mq.c:695 [inline]
blk_update_request+0x3fc/0x1300 block/blk-mq.c:825
scsi_end_request+0x7a/0x9a0 drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c:541
scsi_io_completion+0x173/0x1f70 drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c:971
scsi_complete+0x122/0x3b0 drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c:1438
blk_complete_reqs+0xad/0xe0 block/blk-mq.c:1022
__do_softirq+0x1d3/0x9c6 kernel/softirq.c:571
invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:445 [inline]
__irq_exit_rcu+0x123/0x180 kernel/softirq.c:650
irq_exit_rcu+0x5/0x20 kernel/softirq.c:662
common_interrupt+0xa9/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/irq.c:240
Fixes: f63cf5192fe3 ("io_uring: ensure that fsnotify is always called")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220929135627.ykivmdks2w5vzrwg@quack3/
Reported-by: syzbot+dfcc5f4da15868df7d4d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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KFENCE requires linear map to be mapped at page granularity, so that it
is possible to protect/unprotect single pages, just like with
rodata_full and DEBUG_PAGEALLOC.
Instead of repating
can_set_direct_map() || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KFENCE)
make can_set_direct_map() handle the KFENCE case.
This also prevents potential false positives in kernel_page_present()
that may return true for non-present page if CONFIG_KFENCE is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921074841.382615-1-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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Li Huafei reports that mcount-based ftrace with module PLTs was broken
by commit:
a6253579977e4c6f ("arm64: ftrace: consistently handle PLTs.")
When a module PLTs are used and a module is loaded sufficiently far away
from the kernel, we'll create PLTs for any branches which are
out-of-range. These are separate from the special ftrace trampoline
PLTs, which the module PLT code doesn't directly manipulate.
When mcount is in use this is a problem, as each mcount callsite in a
module will be initialized to point to a module PLT, but since commit
a6253579977e4c6f ftrace_make_nop() will assume that the callsite has
been initialized to point to the special ftrace trampoline PLT, and
ftrace_find_callable_addr() rejects other cases.
This means that when ftrace tries to initialize a callsite via
ftrace_make_nop(), the call to ftrace_find_callable_addr() will find
that the `_mcount` stub is out-of-range and is not handled by the ftrace
PLT, resulting in a splat:
| ftrace_test: loading out-of-tree module taints kernel.
| ftrace: no module PLT for _mcount
| ------------[ ftrace bug ]------------
| ftrace failed to modify
| [<ffff800029180014>] 0xffff800029180014
| actual: 44:00:00:94
| Initializing ftrace call sites
| ftrace record flags: 2000000
| (0)
| expected tramp: ffff80000802eb3c
| ------------[ cut here ]------------
| WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 157 at kernel/trace/ftrace.c:2120 ftrace_bug+0x94/0x270
| Modules linked in:
| CPU: 3 PID: 157 Comm: insmod Tainted: G O 6.0.0-rc6-00151-gcd722513a189-dirty #22
| Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
| pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
| pc : ftrace_bug+0x94/0x270
| lr : ftrace_bug+0x21c/0x270
| sp : ffff80000b2bbaf0
| x29: ffff80000b2bbaf0 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: ffff0000c4d38000
| x26: 0000000000000001 x25: ffff800009d7e000 x24: ffff0000c4d86e00
| x23: 0000000002000000 x22: ffff80000a62b000 x21: ffff8000098ebea8
| x20: ffff0000c4d38000 x19: ffff80000aa24158 x18: ffffffffffffffff
| x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0a0d2d2d2d2d2d2d x15: ffff800009aa9118
| x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 6333626532303830 x12: 3030303866666666
| x11: 203a706d61727420 x10: 6465746365707865 x9 : 3362653230383030
| x8 : c0000000ffffefff x7 : 0000000000017fe8 x6 : 000000000000bff4
| x5 : 0000000000057fa8 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000001
| x2 : ad2cb14bb5438900 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000022
| Call trace:
| ftrace_bug+0x94/0x270
| ftrace_process_locs+0x308/0x430
| ftrace_module_init+0x44/0x60
| load_module+0x15b4/0x1ce8
| __do_sys_init_module+0x1ec/0x238
| __arm64_sys_init_module+0x24/0x30
| invoke_syscall+0x54/0x118
| el0_svc_common.constprop.4+0x84/0x100
| do_el0_svc+0x3c/0xd0
| el0_svc+0x1c/0x50
| el0t_64_sync_handler+0x90/0xb8
| el0t_64_sync+0x15c/0x160
| ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
| ---------test_init-----------
Fix this by reverting to the old behaviour of ignoring the old
instruction when initialising an mcount callsite in a module, which was
the behaviour prior to commit a6253579977e4c6f.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Fixes: a6253579977e ("arm64: ftrace: consistently handle PLTs.")
Reported-by: Li Huafei <lihuafei1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/20220929094134.99512-1-lihuafei1@huawei.com
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220929134525.798593-1-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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Since commit f1a54ae9af0d ("arm64: module/ftrace: intialize PLT at load
time"), plt_entry_is_initialized() is unused anymore , so remove it.
Signed-off-by: Li Huafei <lihuafei1@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220929094134.99512-3-lihuafei1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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Since commit 4e69ecf4da1e ("arm64/module: ftrace: deal with place
relative nature of PLTs"), plt_equals_entry() is not used outside of
module-plts.c, so make it static.
Signed-off-by: Li Huafei <lihuafei1@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220929094134.99512-2-lihuafei1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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Jon Hunter reports that for some toolchains the build has been broken
since commit:
4c0bd995d73ed889 ("arm64: alternatives: have callbacks take a cap")
... with a stream of build-time splats of the form:
| CC arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/debug-sr.o
| /tmp/ccY3kbki.s: Assembler messages:
| /tmp/ccY3kbki.s:1600: Error: found 'L', expected: ')'
| /tmp/ccY3kbki.s:1600: Error: found 'L', expected: ')'
| /tmp/ccY3kbki.s:1600: Error: found 'L', expected: ')'
| /tmp/ccY3kbki.s:1600: Error: found 'L', expected: ')'
| /tmp/ccY3kbki.s:1600: Error: junk at end of line, first unrecognized character
| is `L'
| /tmp/ccY3kbki.s:1723: Error: found 'L', expected: ')'
| /tmp/ccY3kbki.s:1723: Error: found 'L', expected: ')'
| /tmp/ccY3kbki.s:1723: Error: found 'L', expected: ')'
| /tmp/ccY3kbki.s:1723: Error: found 'L', expected: ')'
| /tmp/ccY3kbki.s:1723: Error: junk at end of line, first unrecognized character
| is `L'
| scripts/Makefile.build:249: recipe for target
| 'arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/debug-sr.o' failed
The issue here is that older versions of binutils (up to and including
2.27.0) don't like an 'L' suffix on constants. For plain assembly files,
UL() avoids this suffix, but in C files this gets added, and so for
inline assembly we can't directly use a constant defined with `UL()`.
We could avoid this by passing the constant as an input parameter, but
this isn't practical given the way we use the alternative macros.
Instead, just open code the constant without the `UL` suffix, and for
consistency do this for both the inline assembly macro and the regular
assembly macro.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Fixes: 4c0bd995d73e ("arm64: alternatives: have callbacks take a cap")
Reported-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/3cecc3a5-30b0-f0bd-c3de-9e09bd21909b@nvidia.com/
Tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220929150227.1028556-1-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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It seems that all code should use double backquotes, which is also used
to convert "%" defines. Let's use an homogeneous style and remove all
use of simple backquotes (which should only be used for emphasis).
Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack3000@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220923154207.3311629-4-mic@digikod.net
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Now that we have more than one ABI version, make limitation explanation
more consistent by replacing "ABI 1" with "ABI < 2". This also
indicates which ABIs support such past limitation.
Improve documentation consistency by not using contractions.
Fix spelling in fs.c .
Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
Reviewed-by: Günther Noack <gnoack3000@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220923154207.3311629-3-mic@digikod.net
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Extend the help with the latest Landlock ABI version supported by the
sandboxer.
Inform users about the sandboxer or the kernel not being up-to-date.
Make the version check code easier to update and harder to misuse.
Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
Reviewed-by: Günther Noack <gnoack3000@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220923154207.3311629-2-mic@digikod.net
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Currently we set -march=armv8.5+memtag when building the MTE selftests,
allowing the compiler to emit v8.5 and MTE instructions for anything it
generates. This means that we may get code that will generate SIGILLs when
run on older systems rather than skipping on non-MTE systems as should be
the case. Most toolchains don't select any incompatible instructions but
I have seen some reports which suggest that some may be appearing which do
so. This is also potentially problematic in that if the compiler chooses to
emit any MTE instructions for the C code it may interfere with the MTE
usage we are trying to test.
Since the only reason we are specifying this option is to allow us to
assemble MTE instructions in mte_helper.S we can avoid these issues by
moving to using a .arch directive there and adding the -march explicitly to
the toolchain support check instead of the generic CFLAGS.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220928154517.173108-1-broonie@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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Martin KaFai Lau says:
====================
From: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
The struct_ops is sharing the tracing-trampoline's enter/exit
function which tracks prog->active to avoid recursion. It turns
out the struct_ops bpf prog will hit this prog->active and
unnecessarily skipped running the struct_ops prog. eg. The
'.ssthresh' may run in_task() and then interrupted by softirq
that runs the same '.ssthresh'.
The kernel does not call the tcp-cc's ops in a recursive way,
so this set is to remove the recursion check for struct_ops prog.
v3:
- Clear the bpf_chg_cc_inprogress from the newly cloned tcp_sock
in tcp_create_openreq_child() because the listen sk can
be cloned without lock being held. (Eric Dumazet)
v2:
- v1 [0] turned into a long discussion on a few cases and also
whether it needs to follow the bpf_run_ctx chain if there is
tracing bpf_run_ctx (kprobe/trace/trampoline) running in between.
It is a good signal that it is not obvious enough to reason
about it and needs a tradeoff for a more straight forward approach.
This revision uses one bit out of an existing 1 byte hole
in the tcp_sock. It is in Patch 4.
[0]: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220922225616.3054840-1-kafai@fb.com/T/#md98d40ac5ec295fdadef476c227a3401b2b6b911
====================
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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This patch changes the bpf_dctcp test to ensure the recurred
bpf_setsockopt(TCP_CONGESTION) returns -EBUSY.
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220929070407.965581-6-martin.lau@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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When a bad bpf prog '.init' calls
bpf_setsockopt(TCP_CONGESTION, "itself"), it will trigger this loop:
.init => bpf_setsockopt(tcp_cc) => .init => bpf_setsockopt(tcp_cc) ...
... => .init => bpf_setsockopt(tcp_cc).
It was prevented by the prog->active counter before but the prog->active
detection cannot be used in struct_ops as explained in the earlier
patch of the set.
In this patch, the second bpf_setsockopt(tcp_cc) is not allowed
in order to break the loop. This is done by using a bit of
an existing 1 byte hole in tcp_sock to check if there is
on-going bpf_setsockopt(TCP_CONGESTION) in this tcp_sock.
Note that this essentially limits only the first '.init' can
call bpf_setsockopt(TCP_CONGESTION) to pick a fallback cc (eg. peer
does not support ECN) and the second '.init' cannot fallback to
another cc. This applies even the second
bpf_setsockopt(TCP_CONGESTION) will not cause a loop.
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220929070407.965581-5-martin.lau@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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This patch moves the bpf_setsockopt(TCP_CONGESTION) logic into
another function. The next patch will add extra logic to avoid
recursion and this will make the latter patch easier to follow.
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220929070407.965581-4-martin.lau@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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The check on the tcp-cc, "cdg", is done in the bpf_sk_setsockopt which is
used by the bpf_tcp_ca, bpf_lsm, cg_sockopt, and tcp_iter hooks.
However, it is not done for cg sock_ddr, cg sockops, and some of
the bpf_lsm_cgroup hooks.
The tcp-cc "cdg" should have very limited usage. This patch is to
move the "cdg" check to the common sol_tcp_sockopt() so that all
hooks have a consistent behavior. The motivation to make
this check consistent now is because the latter patch will
refactor the bpf_setsockopt(TCP_CONGESTION) into another function,
so it is better to take this chance to refactor this piece
also.
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220929070407.965581-3-martin.lau@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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The struct_ops prog is to allow using bpf to implement the functions in
a struct (eg. kernel module). The current usage is to implement the
tcp_congestion. The kernel does not call the tcp-cc's ops (ie.
the bpf prog) in a recursive way.
The struct_ops is sharing the tracing-trampoline's enter/exit
function which tracks prog->active to avoid recursion. It is
needed for tracing prog. However, it turns out the struct_ops
bpf prog will hit this prog->active and unnecessarily skipped
running the struct_ops prog. eg. The '.ssthresh' may run in_task()
and then interrupted by softirq that runs the same '.ssthresh'.
Skip running the '.ssthresh' will end up returning random value
to the caller.
The patch adds __bpf_prog_{enter,exit}_struct_ops for the
struct_ops trampoline. They do not track the prog->active
to detect recursion.
One exception is when the tcp_congestion's '.init' ops is doing
bpf_setsockopt(TCP_CONGESTION) and then recurs to the same
'.init' ops. This will be addressed in the following patches.
Fixes: ca06f55b9002 ("bpf: Add per-program recursion prevention mechanism")
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220929070407.965581-2-martin.lau@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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The driver field in the struct snd_ctl_card_info is a valid
user space identifier. Actually, many ASoC drivers do not care
and let to initialize this field using a standard wrapping method.
Unfortunately, in this way, this field becomes unusable and
unreadable for the drivers with longer card names. Also,
there is a possibility to have clashes (driver field has
only limit of 15 characters).
This change will print an error when the wrapping is used.
The developers of the affected drivers should fix the problem.
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Reviewed-by: Nícolas F. R. A. Prado <nfraprado@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni:
"Including fixes from wifi and can.
Current release - regressions:
- phy: don't WARN for PHY_UP state in mdio_bus_phy_resume()
- wifi: fix locking in mac80211 mlme
- eth:
- revert "net: mvpp2: debugfs: fix memory leak when using debugfs_lookup()"
- mlxbf_gige: fix an IS_ERR() vs NULL bug in mlxbf_gige_mdio_probe
Previous releases - regressions:
- wifi: fix regression with non-QoS drivers
Previous releases - always broken:
- mptcp: fix unreleased socket in accept queue
- wifi:
- don't start TX with fq->lock to fix deadlock
- fix memory corruption in minstrel_ht_update_rates()
- eth:
- macb: fix ZynqMP SGMII non-wakeup source resume failure
- mt7531: only do PLL once after the reset
- usbnet: fix memory leak in usbnet_disconnect()
Misc:
- usb: qmi_wwan: add new usb-id for Dell branded EM7455"
* tag 'net-6.0-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (30 commits)
mptcp: fix unreleased socket in accept queue
mptcp: factor out __mptcp_close() without socket lock
net: ethernet: mtk_eth_soc: fix mask of RX_DMA_GET_SPORT{,_V2}
net: mscc: ocelot: fix tagged VLAN refusal while under a VLAN-unaware bridge
can: c_can: don't cache TX messages for C_CAN cores
ice: xsk: drop power of 2 ring size restriction for AF_XDP
ice: xsk: change batched Tx descriptor cleaning
net: usb: qmi_wwan: Add new usb-id for Dell branded EM7455
selftests: Fix the if conditions of in test_extra_filter()
net: phy: Don't WARN for PHY_UP state in mdio_bus_phy_resume()
net: stmmac: power up/down serdes in stmmac_open/release
wifi: mac80211: mlme: Fix double unlock on assoc success handling
wifi: mac80211: mlme: Fix missing unlock on beacon RX
wifi: mac80211: fix memory corruption in minstrel_ht_update_rates()
wifi: mac80211: fix regression with non-QoS drivers
wifi: mac80211: ensure vif queues are operational after start
wifi: mac80211: don't start TX with fq->lock to fix deadlock
wifi: cfg80211: fix MCS divisor value
net: hippi: Add missing pci_disable_device() in rr_init_one()
net/mlxbf_gige: Fix an IS_ERR() vs NULL bug in mlxbf_gige_mdio_probe
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input
Pull input fixes from Dmitry Torokhov:
- small fixes for iqs62x-keys and melfas_mip4 drivers
- corrected register address in snvs_pwrkey driver
- Synaptic driver will stop trying to use intertouch (native) mode on
some Lenovo AMD devices
* tag 'input-for-v6.0-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input:
Input: snvs_pwrkey - fix SNVS_HPVIDR1 register address
Input: synaptics - disable Intertouch for Lenovo T14 and P14s AMD G1
Input: iqs62x-keys - drop unused device node references
Input: melfas_mip4 - fix return value check in mip4_probe()
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Use the devm_platform_ioremap_resource() helper instead of calling
platform_get_resource() and devm_ioremap_resource() separately.
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220928145256.1879256-1-yangyingliang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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The pm_runtime_enable will increase power disable depth. Thus
a pairing decrement is needed on the error handling path to
keep it balanced according to context. We fix it by moving
pm_runtime_enable to the endding of mt6660_i2c_probe.
Fixes:f289e55c6eeb4 ("ASoC: Add MediaTek MT6660 Speaker Amp Driver")
Signed-off-by: Zhang Qilong <zhangqilong3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220928160116.125020-5-zhangqilong3@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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The pm_runtime_enable will increase power disable depth. Thus
a pairing decrement is needed on the error handling path to
keep it balanced according to context. We fix it by moving
pm_runtime_enable to the endding of wm5102_probe.
Fixes:93e8791dd34ca ("ASoC: wm5102: Initial driver")
Signed-off-by: Zhang Qilong <zhangqilong3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220928160116.125020-4-zhangqilong3@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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The pm_runtime_enable will increase power disable depth. Thus
a pairing decrement is needed on the error handling path to
keep it balanced according to context. We fix it by moving
pm_runtime_enable to the endding of wm5110_probe.
Fixes:5c6af635fd772 ("ASoC: wm5110: Add audio CODEC driver")
Signed-off-by: Zhang Qilong <zhangqilong3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220928160116.125020-3-zhangqilong3@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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The pm_runtime_enable will increase power disable depth. Thus
a pairing decrement is needed on the error handling path to
keep it balanced according to context. We fix it by moving
pm_runtime_enable to the endding of wm8997_probe
Fixes:40843aea5a9bd ("ASoC: wm8997: Initial CODEC driver")
Signed-off-by: Zhang Qilong <zhangqilong3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220928160116.125020-2-zhangqilong3@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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btrfs_init_new_buffer
syzbot is reporting uninit-value in btrfs_clean_tree_block() [1], for
commit bc877d285ca3dba2 ("btrfs: Deduplicate extent_buffer init code")
missed that btrfs_set_header_generation() in btrfs_init_new_buffer() must
not be moved to after clean_tree_block() because clean_tree_block() is
calling btrfs_header_generation() since commit 55c69072d6bd5be1 ("Btrfs:
Fix extent_buffer usage when nodesize != leafsize").
Since memzero_extent_buffer() will reset "struct btrfs_header" part, we
can't move btrfs_set_header_generation() to before memzero_extent_buffer().
Just re-add btrfs_set_header_generation() before btrfs_clean_tree_block().
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=fba8e2116a12609b6c59 [1]
Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+fba8e2116a12609b6c59@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Fixes: bc877d285ca3dba2 ("btrfs: Deduplicate extent_buffer init code")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Currently when dropping extent maps for a file range, through
btrfs_drop_extent_map_range(), we do the following non-optimal things:
1) We lookup for extent maps one by one, always starting the search from
the root of the extent map tree. This is not efficient if we have
multiple extent maps in the range;
2) We check on every iteration if we have the 'split' and 'split2' spare
extent maps in case we need to split an extent map that intersects our
range but also crosses its boundaries (to the left, to the right or
both cases). If our target range is for example:
[2M, 8M)
And we have 3 extents maps in the range:
[1M, 3M) [3M, 6M) [6M, 10M[
The on the first iteration we allocate two extent maps for 'split' and
'split2', and use the 'split' to split the first extent map, so after
the split we set 'split' to 'split2' and then set 'split2' to NULL.
On the second iteration, we don't need to split the second extent map,
but because 'split2' is now NULL, we allocate a new extent map for
'split2'.
On the third iteration we need to split the third extent map, so we
use the extent map pointed by 'split'.
So we ended up allocating 3 extent maps for splitting, but all we
needed was 2 extent maps. We never need to allocate more than 2,
because extent maps that need to be split are always the first one
and the last one in the target range.
Improve on this by:
1) Using rb_next() to move on to the next extent map. This results in
iterating over less nodes of the tree and it does not require comparing
the ranges of nodes to our start/end offset;
2) Allocate the 2 extent maps for splitting before entering the loop and
never allocate more than 2. In practice it's very rare to have the
combination of both extent map allocations fail, since we have a
dedicated slab for extent maps, and also have the need to split two
extent maps.
This patch is part of a patchset comprised of the following patches:
btrfs: fix missed extent on fsync after dropping extent maps
btrfs: move btrfs_drop_extent_cache() to extent_map.c
btrfs: use extent_map_end() at btrfs_drop_extent_map_range()
btrfs: use cond_resched_rwlock_write() during inode eviction
btrfs: move open coded extent map tree deletion out of inode eviction
btrfs: add helper to replace extent map range with a new extent map
btrfs: remove the refcount warning/check at free_extent_map()
btrfs: remove unnecessary extent map initializations
btrfs: assert tree is locked when clearing extent map from logging
btrfs: remove unnecessary NULL pointer checks when searching extent maps
btrfs: remove unnecessary next extent map search
btrfs: avoid pointless extent map tree search when flushing delalloc
btrfs: drop extent map range more efficiently
And the following fio test was done before and after applying the whole
patchset, on a non-debug kernel (Debian's default kernel config) on a 12
cores Intel box with 64G of ram:
$ cat test.sh
#!/bin/bash
DEV=/dev/nvme0n1
MNT=/mnt/nvme0n1
MOUNT_OPTIONS="-o ssd"
MKFS_OPTIONS="-R free-space-tree -O no-holes"
cat <<EOF > /tmp/fio-job.ini
[writers]
rw=randwrite
fsync=8
fallocate=none
group_reporting=1
direct=0
bssplit=4k/20:8k/20:16k/20:32k/10:64k/10:128k/5:256k/5:512k/5:1m/5
ioengine=psync
filesize=2G
runtime=300
time_based
directory=$MNT
numjobs=8
thread
EOF
echo performance | \
tee /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu*/cpufreq/scaling_governor
echo
echo "Using config:"
echo
cat /tmp/fio-job.ini
echo
umount $MNT &> /dev/null
mkfs.btrfs -f $MKFS_OPTIONS $DEV
mount $MOUNT_OPTIONS $DEV $MNT
fio /tmp/fio-job.ini
umount $MNT
Result before applying the patchset:
WRITE: bw=197MiB/s (206MB/s), 197MiB/s-197MiB/s (206MB/s-206MB/s), io=57.7GiB (61.9GB), run=300188-300188msec
Result after applying the patchset:
WRITE: bw=203MiB/s (213MB/s), 203MiB/s-203MiB/s (213MB/s-213MB/s), io=59.5GiB (63.9GB), run=300019-300019msec
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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When flushing delalloc, in COW mode at cow_file_range(), before entering
the loop that allocates extents and creates ordered extents, we do a call
to btrfs_drop_extent_map_range() for the whole range. This is pointless
because in the loop we call create_io_em(), which will also call
btrfs_drop_extent_map_range() before inserting the new extent map.
So remove that call at cow_file_range() not only because it is not needed,
but also because it will make the btrfs_drop_extent_map_range() calls made
from create_io_em() waste time searching the extent map tree, and that
tree can be large for files with many extents. It also makes us waste time
at btrfs_drop_extent_map_range() allocating and freeing the split extent
maps for nothing.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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At __tree_search(), and its single caller __lookup_extent_mapping(), there
is no point in finding the next extent map that starts after the search
offset if we were able to find the previous extent map that ends before
our search offset, because __lookup_extent_mapping() ignores the next
acceptable extent map if we were able to find the previous one.
So just return immediately if we were able to find the previous extent
map, therefore avoiding wasting time iterating the tree looking for the
next extent map which will not be used by __lookup_extent_mapping().
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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The previous and next pointer arguments passed to __tree_search() are
never NULL as the only caller of this function, __lookup_extent_mapping(),
always passes the address of two on stack pointers. So remove the NULL
checks and add assertions to verify the pointers.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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When calling clear_em_logging() we should have a write lock on the extent
map tree, as we will try to merge the extent map with the previous and
next ones in the tree. So assert that we have a write lock.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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When allocating an extent map, we use kmem_cache_zalloc() which guarantees
the returned memory is initialized to zeroes, therefore it's pointless
to initialize the generation and flags of the extent map to zero again.
Remove those initializations, as they are pointless and slightly increase
the object text size.
Before removing them:
$ size fs/btrfs/extent_map.o
text data bss dec hex filename
9241 274 24 9539 2543 fs/btrfs/extent_map.o
After removing them:
$ size fs/btrfs/extent_map.o
text data bss dec hex filename
9209 274 24 9507 2523 fs/btrfs/extent_map.o
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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At free_extent_map(), it's pointless to have a WARN_ON() to check if the
refcount of the extent map is zero. Such check is already done by the
refcount_t module and refcount_dec_and_test(), which loudly complains if
we try to decrement a reference count that is currently 0.
The WARN_ON() dates back to the time when used a regular atomic_t type
for the reference counter, before we switched to the refcount_t type.
The main goal of the refcount_t type/module is precisely to catch such
types of bugs and loudly complain if they happen.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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We have several places that need to drop all the extent maps in a given
file range and then add a new extent map for that range. Currently they
call btrfs_drop_extent_map_range() to delete all extent maps in the range
and then keep trying to add the new extent map in a loop that keeps
retrying while the insertion of the new extent map fails with -EEXIST.
So instead of repeating this logic, add a helper to extent_map.c that
does these steps and name it btrfs_replace_extent_map_range(). Also add
a comment about why the retry loop is necessary.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Move the loop that removes all the extent maps from the inode's extent
map tree during inode eviction out of inode.c and into extent_map.c, to
btrfs_drop_extent_map_range(). Anything manipulating extent maps or the
extent map tree should be in extent_map.c.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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At evict_inode_truncate_pages(), instead of manually checking if
rescheduling is needed, then unlock the extent map tree, reschedule and
then write lock again the tree, use the helper cond_resched_rwlock_write()
which does all that.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Instead of open coding the end offset calculation of an extent map, use
the helper extent_map_end() and cache its result in a local variable,
since it's used several times.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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The function btrfs_drop_extent_cache() doesn't really belong at file.c
because what it does is drop a range of extent maps for a file range.
It directly allocates and manipulates extent maps, by dropping,
splitting and replacing them in an extent map tree, so it should be
located at extent_map.c, where all manipulations of an extent map tree
and its extent maps are supposed to be done.
So move it out of file.c and into extent_map.c. Additionally do the
following changes:
1) Rename it into btrfs_drop_extent_map_range(), as this makes it more
clear about what it does. The term "cache" is a bit confusing as it's
not widely used, "extent maps" or "extent mapping" is much more common;
2) Change its 'skip_pinned' argument from int to bool;
3) Turn several of its local variables from int to bool, since they are
used as booleans;
4) Move the declaration of some variables out of the function's main
scope and into the scopes where they are used;
5) Remove pointless assignment of false to 'modified' early in the while
loop, as later that variable is set and it's not used before that
second assignment;
6) Remove checks for NULL before calling free_extent_map().
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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When dropping extent maps for a range, through btrfs_drop_extent_cache(),
if we find an extent map that starts before our target range and/or ends
before the target range, and we are not able to allocate extent maps for
splitting that extent map, then we don't fail and simply remove the entire
extent map from the inode's extent map tree.
This is generally fine, because in case anyone needs to access the extent
map, it can just load it again later from the respective file extent
item(s) in the subvolume btree. However, if that extent map is new and is
in the list of modified extents, then a fast fsync will miss the parts of
the extent that were outside our range (that needed to be split),
therefore not logging them. Fix that by marking the inode for a full
fsync. This issue was introduced after removing BUG_ON()s triggered when
the split extent map allocations failed, done by commit 7014cdb49305ed
("Btrfs: btrfs_drop_extent_cache should never fail"), back in 2012, and
the fast fsync path already existed but was very recent.
Also, in the case where we could allocate extent maps for the split
operations but then fail to add a split extent map to the tree, mark the
inode for a full fsync as well. This is not supposed to ever fail, and we
assert that, but in case assertions are disabled (CONFIG_BTRFS_ASSERT is
not set), it's the correct thing to do to make sure a fast fsync will not
miss a new extent.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15+
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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This function no longer exists, was removed in 3c4276936f6f ("Btrfs: fix
btrfs_write_inode vs delayed iput deadlock").
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Enable nowait async buffered writes in btrfs_do_write_iter() and
btrfs_file_open().
In this version encoded buffered writes have the optimization not
enabled. Encoded writes are enabled by using an ioctl. io_uring
currently does not support ioctls. This might be enabled in the future.
Performance results:
For fio the following results have been obtained with a queue depth of
1 and 4k block size (runtime 600 secs):
sequential writes:
without patch with patch libaio psync
iops: 55k 134k 117K 148K
bw: 221MB/s 538MB/s 469MB/s 592MB/s
clat: 15286ns 82ns 994ns 6340ns
For an io depth of 1, the new patch improves throughput by over two
times (compared to the existing behavior, where buffered writes are
processed by an io-worker process) and also the latency is considerably
reduced. To achieve the same or better performance with the existing
code an io depth of 4 is required. Increasing the iodepth further does
not lead to improvements.
The tests have been run like this:
./fio --name=seq-writers --ioengine=psync --iodepth=1 --rw=write \
--bs=4k --direct=0 --size=100000m --time_based --runtime=600 \
--numjobs=1 --filename=...
./fio --name=seq-writers --ioengine=io_uring --iodepth=1 --rw=write \
--bs=4k --direct=0 --size=100000m --time_based --runtime=600 \
--numjobs=1 --filename=...
./fio --name=seq-writers --ioengine=libaio --iodepth=1 --rw=write \
--bs=4k --direct=0 --size=100000m --time_based --runtime=600 \
--numjobs=1 --filename=...
Testing:
This patch has been tested with xfstests, fsx, fio. xfstests shows no new
diffs compared to running without the patch series.
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roesch <shr@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Adds nowait asserts to btree search functions which are not used by
buffered IO and direct IO paths.
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roesch <shr@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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