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Commit cca98e9f8b5ebcd964 ("mm: enforce that vmap can't map pages
executable") enforces the W^X protection by not allowing remapping
existing pages as executable. Add LoongArch bits so that LoongArch
can benefit the same protection.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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Correct the __switch_to() prototype in comments, keep it be the same as
the declaration in switch_to.h.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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SMT cores and their sibling cores share the same L1 and L2 private
caches (of course last level cache is also shared), so correct the
cacheinfo sharing information to let shared_cpu_map correctly reflect
this relationship.
Below is the output of "lscpu" on Loongson-3A6000 (4 cores, 8 threads).
1. Before patch:
L1d: 512 KiB (8 instances)
L1i: 512 KiB (8 instances)
L2: 2 MiB (8 instances)
L3: 16 MiB (1 instance)
2. After patch:
L1d: 256 KiB (4 instances)
L1i: 256 KiB (4 instances)
L2: 1 MiB (4 instances)
L3: 16 MiB (1 instance)
Reported-by: Chao Li <lichao@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Juxin Gao <gaojuxin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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As per arch spec, maximum timer bits is configurable and should not be
hardcoded in any way.
Probe timer bits from PRCFG1 and use that to determine the clockevent's
max_delta to be conformance.
Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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When ARCH_IOREMAP is enabled, we are using always accessible DMW for
ioremap(). It makes no sense to create a dedicated mapping for earlycon
given that we can access the region via DMW.
Disable FIX_EARLYCON_MEM when ARCH_IOREMAP is selected. This can ease
debugging for early mapping issues.
Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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Commit 654102df2ac2 ("kbuild: add generic support for built-in boot
DTBs") introduced generic support for built-in DTBs.
Select GENERIC_BUILTIN_DTB when built-in DTB support is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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LoongArch architecture changes for 6.14 depend on the irq-core changes
(AVECINTC fixes) to work well for NUMA, so merge them to create a base.
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kdb_restore_flags() and kdb_save_flags() were added in 2010 by
commit 5d5314d6795f ("kdb: core for kgdb back end (1 of 2)")
but have remained unused.
Remove them, and their associated storage.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <linux@treblig.org>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250112012049.319515-1-linux@treblig.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson (RISCstar) <danielt@kernel.org>
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Use kmap_local_page() instead of kmap_atomic() which has been deprecated.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Heng <zhangheng@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241223085420.1815930-1-zhangheng@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson (RISCstar) <danielt@kernel.org>
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Remove hard-coded strings by using the str_yes_no() and str_no_yes()
helper functions.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250117091335.1189-2-thorsten.blum@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Currently, LZ4_DISTANCE_MAX and LZ4_DECOMPRESS_INPLACE_MARGIN are
defined in the erofs subsystem for LZ4 in-place decompression, which is
somewhat unsuitable since they should belong to the LZ4 itself and
may change with future LZ4 codebase updates.
Move them to include/linux/lz4.h to match the upstream LZ4 library [1].
No logic changes.
[1] https://github.com/lz4/lz4/blob/v1.10.0/lib/lz4.h#L670
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250114130454.1191150-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Yann Collet <yann.collet.73@gmail.com>
Cc: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com>
Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Cc: Yue Hu <zbestahu@gmail.com>
Cc; Jeffle Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Sandeep Dhavale <dhavale@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Besides xas_squash_marks(), all functions use xa_mark_t type to iterate
all possible marks. Use xa_mark_t in xas_squash_marks() to keep code
consistent.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241213122523.12764-6-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Cc: Mattew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Caller of xas_squash_marks() has ensured xas->xa_sibs is non-zero. Just
remove repeat check of xas->xa_sibs in xas_squash_marks().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241213122523.12764-5-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Cc: Mattew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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We don't support large entries which expand two more level xa_node in
split. For case "xas->xa_shift + 2 * XA_CHUNK_SHIFT == order", we also
need two level of xa_node to expand. Distinguish entry as large entry in
case "xas->xa_shift + 2 * XA_CHUNK_SHIFT == order".
As max order of folio in pagecache (MAX_PAGECACHE_ORDER) is <=
(XA_CHUNK_SHIFT * 2 - 1), this change is more likely a cleanup...
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241213122523.12764-4-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Cc: Mattew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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After xas_load(), xas->index could point to mid of found multi-index entry
and xas->index's bits under node->shift maybe non-zero. The afterward
xas_pause() will move forward xas->index with xa->node->shift with bits
under node->shift un-masked and thus skip some index unexpectedly.
Consider following case:
Assume XA_CHUNK_SHIFT is 4.
xa_store_range(xa, 16, 31, ...)
xa_store(xa, 32, ...)
XA_STATE(xas, xa, 17);
xas_for_each(&xas,...)
xas_load(&xas)
/* xas->index = 17, xas->xa_offset = 1, xas->xa_node->xa_shift = 4 */
xas_pause()
/* xas->index = 33, xas->xa_offset = 2, xas->xa_node->xa_shift = 4 */
As we can see, index of 32 is skipped unexpectedly.
Fix this by mask bit under node->xa_shift when move forward index in
xas_pause().
For now, this will not cause serious problems. Only minor problem like
cachestat return less number of page status could happen.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241213122523.12764-3-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Cc: Mattew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Patch series "Fixes and cleanups to xarray", v5.
This series contains some random fixes and cleanups to xarray. Patch 1-2
are fixes and patch 3-6 are cleanups. More details can be found in
respective patches.
This patch (of 5):
Similar to issue fixed in commit cbc02854331ed ("XArray: Do not return
sibling entries from xa_load()"), we may return sibling entries from
xas_find_marked as following:
Thread A: Thread B:
xa_store_range(xa, entry, 6, 7, gfp);
xa_set_mark(xa, 6, mark)
XA_STATE(xas, xa, 6);
xas_find_marked(&xas, 7, mark);
offset = xas_find_chunk(xas, advance, mark);
[offset is 6 which points to a valid entry]
xa_store_range(xa, entry, 4, 7, gfp);
entry = xa_entry(xa, node, 6);
[entry is a sibling of 4]
if (!xa_is_node(entry))
return entry;
Skip sibling entry like xas_find() does to protect caller from seeing
sibling entry from xas_find_marked() or caller may use sibling entry
as a valid entry and crash the kernel.
Besides, load_race() test is modified to catch mentioned issue and modified
load_race() only passes after this fix is merged.
Here is an example how this bug could be triggerred in tmpfs which
enables large folio in mapping:
Let's take a look at involved racer:
1. How pages could be created and dirtied in shmem file.
write
ksys_write
vfs_write
new_sync_write
shmem_file_write_iter
generic_perform_write
shmem_write_begin
shmem_get_folio
shmem_allowable_huge_orders
shmem_alloc_and_add_folios
shmem_alloc_folio
__folio_set_locked
shmem_add_to_page_cache
XA_STATE_ORDER(..., index, order)
xax_store()
shmem_write_end
folio_mark_dirty()
2. How dirty pages could be deleted in shmem file.
ioctl
do_vfs_ioctl
file_ioctl
ioctl_preallocate
vfs_fallocate
shmem_fallocate
shmem_truncate_range
shmem_undo_range
truncate_inode_folio
filemap_remove_folio
page_cache_delete
xas_store(&xas, NULL);
3. How dirty pages could be lockless searched
sync_file_range
ksys_sync_file_range
__filemap_fdatawrite_range
filemap_fdatawrite_wbc
do_writepages
writeback_use_writepage
writeback_iter
writeback_get_folio
filemap_get_folios_tag
find_get_entry
folio = xas_find_marked()
folio_try_get(folio)
Kernel will crash as following:
1.Create 2.Search 3.Delete
/* write page 2,3 */
write
...
shmem_write_begin
XA_STATE_ORDER(xas, i_pages, index = 2, order = 1)
xa_store(&xas, folio)
shmem_write_end
folio_mark_dirty()
/* sync page 2 and page 3 */
sync_file_range
...
find_get_entry
folio = xas_find_marked()
/* offset will be 2 */
offset = xas_find_chunk()
/* delete page 2 and page 3 */
ioctl
...
xas_store(&xas, NULL);
/* write page 0-3 */
write
...
shmem_write_begin
XA_STATE_ORDER(xas, i_pages, index = 0, order = 2)
xa_store(&xas, folio)
shmem_write_end
folio_mark_dirty(folio)
/* get sibling entry from offset 2 */
entry = xa_entry(.., 2)
/* use sibling entry as folio and crash kernel */
folio_try_get(folio)
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241213122523.12764-1-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241213122523.12764-2-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Cc: Mattew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> [English fixes]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Move the function descriptive comments so that they conform to
kernel-doc format, eliminating the kernel-doc warnings.
util.c:618: warning: missing initial short description on line:
* ipc_obtain_object_idr
util.c:640: warning: missing initial short description on line:
* ipc_obtain_object_check
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250111062905.910576-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Fix the function parameter names to match the function so that
the kernel-doc warnings disappear.
clang.c:273: warning: Function parameter or struct member 'dst' not described in 'gcov_info_add'
clang.c:273: warning: Function parameter or struct member 'src' not described in 'gcov_info_add'
clang.c:273: warning: Excess function parameter 'dest' description in 'gcov_info_add'
clang.c:273: warning: Excess function parameter 'source' description in 'gcov_info_add'
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250111062944.910638-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Bill Wendling <morbo@google.com>
Cc: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Use a ':' instead of a '-' after function parameters to eliminate
kernel-doc warnings.
kernel/latencytop.c:177: warning: Function parameter or struct member 'tsk' not described in '__account_scheduler_latency'
../kernel/latencytop.c:177: warning: Function parameter or struct member 'usecs' not described in '__account_scheduler_latency'
../kernel/latencytop.c:177: warning: Function parameter or struct member 'inter' not described in '__account_scheduler_latency'
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250111063019.910730-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Fixes: ad0b0fd554df ("sched, latencytop: incorporate review feedback from Andrew Morton")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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The bodies of __signed_type_use() and __unsigned_type_use() are much the
same size as their names - so put the bodies in the only line that expands
them.
Similarly __signed_type() is defined separately for 64bit and then used
exactly once just below.
Change the test for __signed_type from CONFIG_64BIT to one based on gcc
defined macros so that the code is valid if it gets used outside of a
kernel build.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/9386d1ebb8974fbabbed2635160c3975@AcuMS.aculab.com
Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight@aculab.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Pedro Falcato <pedro.falcato@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Always pass a 'type' through to __clamp_once(), pass '__auto_type' from
clamp() itself.
The expansion of __types_ok3() is reasonable so it isn't worth the added
complexity of avoiding it when a fixed type is used for all three values.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/8f69f4deac014f558bab186444bac2e8@AcuMS.aculab.com
Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight@aculab.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Pedro Falcato <pedro.falcato@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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At some point the definitions for clamp() got added in the middle of the
ones for min() and max(). Re-order the definitions so they are more
sensibly grouped.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/8bb285818e4846469121c8abc3dfb6e2@AcuMS.aculab.com
Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight@aculab.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Pedro Falcato <pedro.falcato@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Use BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(statically_true(ulo > uhi), ...) for the sanity check
of the bounds in clamp(). Gives better error coverage and one less
expansion of the arguments.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/34d53778977747f19cce2abb287bb3e6@AcuMS.aculab.com
Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight@aculab.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Pedro Falcato <pedro.falcato@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Since the test for signed values being non-negative only relies on
__builtion_constant_p() (not is_constexpr()) it can use the 'ux' variable
instead of the caller supplied expression. This means that the #define
parameters are only expanded twice. Once in the code and once quoted in
the error message.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/051afc171806425da991908ed8688a98@AcuMS.aculab.com
Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight@aculab.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Pedro Falcato <pedro.falcato@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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- Change three to several.
- Remove the comment about retaining constant expressions, no longer true.
- Realign to nearer 80 columns and break on major punctiation.
- Add a leading comment to the block before __signed_type() and __is_nonneg()
Otherwise the block explaining the cast is a bit 'floating'.
Reword the rest of that comment to improve readability.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/85b050c81c1d4076aeb91a6cded45fee@AcuMS.aculab.com
Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight@aculab.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Pedro Falcato <pedro.falcato@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Patch series "minmax.h: Cleanups and minor optimisations".
Some tidyups and minor changes to minmax.h.
This patch (of 7):
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/c50365d214e04f9ba256d417c8bebbc0@AcuMS.aculab.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/f04b2e1310244f62826267346fde0553@AcuMS.aculab.com
Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight@aculab.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Pedro Falcato <pedro.falcato@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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A minor issue with nilfs_rename, originating from an old ext2
implementation, is that the mtime is updated even if the rename target is
a directory and it is renamed within the same directory, rather than moved
to a different directory.
In this case, the child directory being renamed does not change in any
way, so changing its mtime is unnecessary according to the specification,
and can unnecessarily confuse backup tools.
In ext2, this issue was fixed by commit 39fe7557b4d6 ("ext2: Do not update
mtime of a moved directory") and a few subsequent fixes, but it remained
in nilfs2.
Fix this issue by not calling nilfs_set_link(), which rewrites the inode
number of the directory entry that refers to the parent directory, when
the move target is a directory and the source and destination are the same
directory.
Here, the directory to be moved only needs to be read if the inode number
of the parent directory is rewritten with nilfs_set_link, so also adjust
the execution conditions of the preparation work to avoid unnecessary
directory reads.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250111143518.7901-3-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Patch series "nilfs2: fix issues with rename operations".
This series fixes BUG_ON check failures reported by syzbot around rename
operations, and a minor behavioral issue where the mtime of a child
directory changes when it is renamed instead of moved.
This patch (of 2):
The directory manipulation routines nilfs_set_link() and
nilfs_delete_entry() rewrite the directory entry in the folio/page
previously read by nilfs_find_entry(), so error handling is omitted on the
assumption that nilfs_prepare_chunk(), which prepares the buffer for
rewriting, will always succeed for these. And if an error is returned, it
triggers the legacy BUG_ON() checks in each routine.
This assumption is wrong, as proven by syzbot: the buffer layer called by
nilfs_prepare_chunk() may call nilfs_get_block() if necessary, which may
fail due to metadata corruption or other reasons. This has been there all
along, but improved sanity checks and error handling may have made it more
reproducible in fuzzing tests.
Fix this issue by adding missing error paths in nilfs_set_link(),
nilfs_delete_entry(), and their caller nilfs_rename().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250111143518.7901-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250111143518.7901-2-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+32c3706ebf5d95046ea1@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=32c3706ebf5d95046ea1
Reported-by: syzbot+1097e95f134f37d9395c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=1097e95f134f37d9395c
Fixes: 2ba466d74ed7 ("nilfs2: directory entry operations")
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Fix spelling error identified using codespell tool.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250111194709.51133-1-tanyaagarwal25699@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Tanya Agarwal <tanyaagarwal25699@gmail.com>
Cc: Anup Sharma <anupnewsmail@gmail.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Also for comments that do not cause kernel-doc warnings (those that list
multiple error codes), revise the return value description style to match
Brian G.'s suggestion of "..., or one of the following negative error
codes on failure:".
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAAq45aNh1qV8P6XgDhKeNstT=PvcPUaCXsAF-f9rvmzznsZL5A@mail.gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250110010530.21872-8-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: "Brian G ." <gissf1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
There are a number of kernel-doc comments for functions that are missing
return values, which also causes a number of warnings when the kernel-doc
script is run with the "-Wall" option.
Fix this issue by adding proper return value descriptions, and improve
code maintainability.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250110010530.21872-7-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: "Brian G ." <gissf1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Similar to the previous changes to fix return value descriptions, this
fixes the format of the return value descriptions of functions for the
rest.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250110010530.21872-6-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: "Brian G ." <gissf1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Similar to the previous changes to fix return value descriptions, this
fixes the format of the return value descriptions for metadata file
functions other than sufile.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250110010530.21872-5-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: "Brian G ." <gissf1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Similar to the previous changes to fix return value descriptions, this
fixes the format of the return value descriptions of functions for
sufile-related functions, eliminating a dozen warnings emitted by the
kernel-doc script.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250110010530.21872-4-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: "Brian G ." <gissf1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Similar to the previous patch to fix the ioctl return value descriptions,
this fixes the format of the return value descriptions for bmap (and
btree)-related functions, which was causing the kernel-doc script to emit
a number of warnings.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250110010530.21872-3-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: "Brian G ." <gissf1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Patch series "nilfs2: fix kernel-doc comments for function return values",
v2.
This series fixes the inadequacies in the return value descriptions in
nilfs2's kernel-doc comments (mainly incorrect formatting), as well as the
lack of return value descriptions themselves, and fixes most of the
remaining warnings that are output when the kernel-doc script is run with
the "-Wall" option.
This patch (of 7):
In the kernel-doc comments for functions, there are many cases where the
format of the return value description is inaccurate, such as "Return
Value: ...", which causes many warnings to be output when the kernel-doc
script is executed with the "-Wall" option.
This fixes such incorrectly formatted return value descriptions for ioctl
functions.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250110010530.21872-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250110010530.21872-2-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: "Brian G ." <gissf1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
This "Unnecessary parentheses" warning is disabled for drivers/staging
unless the --strict option is used. Really, we don't want it at all even
if the --strict option is used.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/c7278d21-d96c-4c1e-b3bf-f82b8decc5df@stanley.mountain
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Cc: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Resending this patch as I haven't received feedback on my initial
submission https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241204182953.10854-1-oxana@cloudflare.com/
For the processes which are terminated abnormally the kernel can provide
a coredump if enabled. When the coredump is performed, the process and
all its threads are put into the D state
(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_FREEZABLE).
On the other hand, we have kernel thread khungtaskd which monitors the
processes in the D state. If the task stuck in the D state more than
kernel.hung_task_timeout_secs, the hung_task alert appears in the kernel
log.
The higher memory usage of a process, the longer it takes to create
coredump, the longer tasks are in the D state. We have hung_task alerts
for the processes with memory usage above 10Gb. Although, our
kernel.hung_task_timeout_secs is 10 sec when the default is 120 sec.
Adding additional information to the log that the task is blocked by
coredump will help with monitoring. Another approach might be to
completely filter out alerts for such tasks, but in that case we would
lose transparency about what is putting pressure on some system
resources, e.g. we saw an increase in I/O when coredump occurs due its
writing to disk.
Additionally, it would be helpful to have task_struct->flags in the log
from the function sched_show_task(). Currently it prints
task_struct->thread_info->flags, this seems misleading as the line
starts with "task:xxxx".
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix printk control string]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250110160328.64947-1-oxana@cloudflare.com
Signed-off-by: Oxana Kharitonova <oxana@cloudflare.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Ben Segall <bsegall@google.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com>
Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
The deprecated_apis map was created in [1] so checkpatch would flag
deprecated RCU APIs. These deprecated APIs have since been removed from
the kernel. This patch removes them from this map so checkpatch doesn't
waste time looking for them, and so readers of checkpatch looking for
deprecated APIs don't waste time searching for them.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20181111192904.3199-13-paulmck@linux.ibm.com/ [1]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250108192456.47871-1-me@davidreaver.com
Signed-off-by: David Reaver <me@davidreaver.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Cc: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com>
Cc: Krister Johansen <kjlx@templeofstupid.com>
Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
nilfs_lookup_dirty_data_buffers(), which iterates through the buffers
attached to dirty data folios/pages, accesses the attached buffers without
locking the folios/pages.
For data cache, nilfs_clear_folio_dirty() may be called asynchronously
when the file system degenerates to read only, so
nilfs_lookup_dirty_data_buffers() still has the potential to cause use
after free issues when buffers lose the protection of their dirty state
midway due to this asynchronous clearing and are unintentionally freed by
try_to_free_buffers().
Eliminate this race issue by adjusting the lock section in this function.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250107200202.6432-3-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Fixes: 8c26c4e2694a ("nilfs2: fix issue with flush kernel thread after remount in RO mode because of driver's internal error or metadata corruption")
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Patch series "nilfs2: protect busy buffer heads from being force-cleared".
This series fixes the buffer head state inconsistency issues reported by
syzbot that occurs when the filesystem is corrupted and falls back to
read-only, and the associated buffer head use-after-free issue.
This patch (of 2):
Syzbot has reported that after nilfs2 detects filesystem corruption and
falls back to read-only, inconsistencies in the buffer state may occur.
One of the inconsistencies is that when nilfs2 calls mark_buffer_dirty()
to set a data or metadata buffer as dirty, but it detects that the buffer
is not in the uptodate state:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 6049 at fs/buffer.c:1177 mark_buffer_dirty+0x2e5/0x520
fs/buffer.c:1177
...
Call Trace:
<TASK>
nilfs_palloc_commit_alloc_entry+0x4b/0x160 fs/nilfs2/alloc.c:598
nilfs_ifile_create_inode+0x1dd/0x3a0 fs/nilfs2/ifile.c:73
nilfs_new_inode+0x254/0x830 fs/nilfs2/inode.c:344
nilfs_mkdir+0x10d/0x340 fs/nilfs2/namei.c:218
vfs_mkdir+0x2f9/0x4f0 fs/namei.c:4257
do_mkdirat+0x264/0x3a0 fs/namei.c:4280
__do_sys_mkdirat fs/namei.c:4295 [inline]
__se_sys_mkdirat fs/namei.c:4293 [inline]
__x64_sys_mkdirat+0x87/0xa0 fs/namei.c:4293
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
The other is when nilfs_btree_propagate(), which propagates the dirty
state to the ancestor nodes of a b-tree that point to a dirty buffer,
detects that the origin buffer is not dirty, even though it should be:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 5245 at fs/nilfs2/btree.c:2089
nilfs_btree_propagate+0xc79/0xdf0 fs/nilfs2/btree.c:2089
...
Call Trace:
<TASK>
nilfs_bmap_propagate+0x75/0x120 fs/nilfs2/bmap.c:345
nilfs_collect_file_data+0x4d/0xd0 fs/nilfs2/segment.c:587
nilfs_segctor_apply_buffers+0x184/0x340 fs/nilfs2/segment.c:1006
nilfs_segctor_scan_file+0x28c/0xa50 fs/nilfs2/segment.c:1045
nilfs_segctor_collect_blocks fs/nilfs2/segment.c:1216 [inline]
nilfs_segctor_collect fs/nilfs2/segment.c:1540 [inline]
nilfs_segctor_do_construct+0x1c28/0x6b90 fs/nilfs2/segment.c:2115
nilfs_segctor_construct+0x181/0x6b0 fs/nilfs2/segment.c:2479
nilfs_segctor_thread_construct fs/nilfs2/segment.c:2587 [inline]
nilfs_segctor_thread+0x69e/0xe80 fs/nilfs2/segment.c:2701
kthread+0x2f0/0x390 kernel/kthread.c:389
ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244
</TASK>
Both of these issues are caused by the callbacks that handle the
page/folio write requests, forcibly clear various states, including the
working state of the buffers they hold, at unexpected times when they
detect read-only fallback.
Fix these issues by checking if the buffer is referenced before clearing
the page/folio state, and skipping the clear if it is.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250107200202.6432-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250107200202.6432-2-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+b2b14916b77acf8626d7@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=b2b14916b77acf8626d7
Reported-by: syzbot+d98fd19acd08b36ff422@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=d98fd19acd08b36ff422
Fixes: 8c26c4e2694a ("nilfs2: fix issue with flush kernel thread after remount in RO mode because of driver's internal error or metadata corruption")
Tested-by: syzbot+b2b14916b77acf8626d7@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
The parameter is not used in __ocfs2_mknod_locked(). So remove it.
No functional change.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250106140634.92241-1-glass.su@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Su Yue <glass.su@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
While running fstests generic/329, the kernel workqueue
quota_release_workfn is dead looping in calling ocfs2_release_dquot().
The ocfs2 state is already readonly but ocfs2_release_dquot wants to
start a transaction but fails and returns.
=====================================================================
[ 2918.123602 ][ T275 ] On-disk corruption discovered. Please run
fsck.ocfs2 once the filesystem is unmounted.
[ 2918.124034 ][ T275 ] (kworker/u135:1,275,11):ocfs2_release_dquot:765
ERROR: status = -30
[ 2918.124452 ][ T275 ] (kworker/u135:1,275,11):ocfs2_release_dquot:795
ERROR: status = -30
[ 2918.124883 ][ T275 ] (kworker/u135:1,275,11):ocfs2_start_trans:357
ERROR: status = -30
[ 2918.125276 ][ T275 ] OCFS2: abort (device dm-0): ocfs2_start_trans:
Detected aborted journal
[ 2918.125710 ][ T275 ] On-disk corruption discovered. Please run
fsck.ocfs2 once the filesystem is unmounted.
=====================================================================
ocfs2_release_dquot() is much like dquot_release(), which is called by
ext4 to handle similar situation. So here fix it by marking the dquot as
inactive like what dquot_release() does.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250106140653.92292-1-glass.su@suse.com
Fixes: 9e33d69f553a ("ocfs2: Implementation of local and global quota file handling")
Signed-off-by: Su Yue <glass.su@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
syz reported:
(syz-executor404,5313,0):ocfs2_truncate_log_append:5874 ERROR: bug
expression: tl_count > ocfs2_truncate_recs_per_inode(osb->sb) ||
tl_count == 0
(syz-executor404,5313,0):ocfs2_truncate_log_append:5874 ERROR: Truncate
record count on #77 invalid wanted 39, actual 2087
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/ocfs2/alloc.c:5874!
Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5313 Comm: syz-executor404 Not tainted
6.12.0-rc5-syzkaller-00299-g11066801dd4b #0
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS
1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:ocfs2_truncate_log_append+0x9a8/0x9c0 fs/ocfs2/alloc.c:5868
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000cf16f40 EFLAGS: 00010292
RAX: b4b54f1d10640800 RBX: 0000000000000027 RCX: b4b54f1d10640800
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000080000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: ffffc9000cf17070 R08: ffffffff8174a14c R09: 1ffff11003f8519a
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: ffffed1003f8519b R12: 1ffff110085f5f58
R13: ffffff3800000000 R14: 000000000000004d R15: ffff8880438f0008
FS: 00005555722df380(0000) GS:ffff88801fc00000(0000)
knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 000000002000f000 CR3: 000000004010e000 CR4: 0000000000352ef0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
<TASK>
ocfs2_remove_btree_range+0x1303/0x1860 fs/ocfs2/alloc.c:5789
ocfs2_remove_inode_range+0xff3/0x29f0 fs/ocfs2/file.c:1907
ocfs2_reflink_remap_extent fs/ocfs2/refcounttree.c:4537 [inline]
ocfs2_reflink_remap_blocks+0xcd4/0x1f30 fs/ocfs2/refcounttree.c:4684
ocfs2_remap_file_range+0x5fa/0x8d0 fs/ocfs2/file.c:2736
vfs_copy_file_range+0xc07/0x1510 fs/read_write.c:1615
__do_sys_copy_file_range fs/read_write.c:1705 [inline]
__se_sys_copy_file_range+0x3f2/0x5d0 fs/read_write.c:1668
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7fd327167af9
Code: 28 00 00 00 75 05 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 61 17 00 00 90 48 89 f8 48 89
f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01
f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007ffe6b8e22e8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000146
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fd3271b005e RCX: 00007fd327167af9
RDX: 0000000000000006 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000004
RBP: 00007fd3271de610 R08: 000000000000d8c2 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000020000640 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000001
R13: 00007ffe6b8e24b8 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000001
</TASK>
The fuzz image has a truncate log inode whose tl_count is bigger than
ocfs2_truncate_recs_per_inode() so it triggers the BUG in
ocfs2_truncate_log_append().
As what the check in ocfs2_truncate_log_append() does, just do same check
into ocfs2_get_truncate_log_info when truncate log inode is reading in so
we can bail out earlier.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250108024119.60313-1-glass.su@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Su Yue <glass.su@suse.com>
Reported-by: Liebes Wang <wanghaichi0403@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/ocfs2-devel/CADCV8souQhdP0RdQF1U7KTWtuHDfpn+3LnTt-EEuMmB-pMRrgQ@mail.gmail.com/T/#u
Reported-by: syzbot+a66542ca5ebb4233b563@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Tested-by: syzbot+a66542ca5ebb4233b563@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Mapping another old, obsolete work email address to my primary one.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250108035840.25194-1-linus.luessing@c0d3.blue
Signed-off-by: Linus Lüssing <linus.luessing@c0d3.blue>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Correct the value of l_next_free_rec to l_count during the online check,
as done in the check_el() function in ocfs2_tools.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250106023432.1320904-2-sunjunchao2870@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Julian Sun <sunjunchao2870@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Recently syzbot reported a use-after-free issue[1].
The root cause of the problem is that the journal inode recorded in this
file system image is corrupted. The value of
"di->id2.i_list.l_next_free_rec" is 8193, which is greater than the value
of "di->id2.i_list.l_count" (19).
To solve this problem, an additional check should be added within
ocfs2_get_clusters_nocache(). If the check fails, an error will be
returned and the file system will be set to read-only.
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/67577778.050a0220.a30f1.01bc.GAE@google.com/T/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250106023432.1320904-1-sunjunchao2870@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Julian Sun <sunjunchao2870@gmail.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+2313dda4dc4885c93578@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=2313dda4dc4885c93578
Tested-by: syzbot+2313dda4dc4885c93578@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
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Add a detailed explanation in the list_sort() kernel doc comment
specifying that the comparison function must satisfy antisymmetry and
transitivity. These properties are essential for the sorting algorithm to
produce correct results.
Issues have arisen in the past [1][2][3][4] where comparison functions
violated the transitivity property, causing sorting algorithms to fail to
correctly order elements. While these requirements may seem
straightforward, they are commonly misunderstood or overlooked, leading to
bugs. Highlighting these properties in the documentation will help
prevent such mistakes in the future.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240701205639.117194-1-visitorckw@gmail.com [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20241203202228.1274403-1-visitorckw@gmail.com [2]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20241209134226.1939163-1-visitorckw@gmail.com [3]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20241209145728.1975311-1-visitorckw@gmail.com [4]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250106170104.3137845-3-visitorckw@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
Cc: Ching-Chun (Jim) Huang <jserv@ccns.ncku.edu.tw>
Cc: <chuang@cs.nycu.edu.tw>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Patch series "lib: clarify comparison function requirements", v2.
Add a detailed explanation in the sort_r/list_sort kernel doc comment
specifying that the comparison function must satisfy antisymmetry and
transitivity. These properties are essential for the sorting algorithm to
produce correct results.
Issues have arisen in the past [1][2][3][4] where comparison functions
violated the transitivity property, causing sorting algorithms to fail to
correctly order elements. While these requirements may seem
straightforward, they are commonly misunderstood or overlooked, leading to
bugs. Highlighting these properties in the documentation will help
prevent such mistakes in the future.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240701205639.117194-1-visitorckw@gmail.com [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20241203202228.1274403-1-visitorckw@gmail.com [2]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20241209134226.1939163-1-visitorckw@gmail.com [3]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20241209145728.1975311-1-visitorckw@gmail.com [4]
This patch (of 2):
Add a detailed explanation in the sort_r() kernel doc comment specifying
that the comparison function must satisfy antisymmetry and transitivity.
These properties are essential for the sorting algorithm to produce
correct results.
Issues have arisen in the past [1][2][3][4] where comparison functions
violated the transitivity property, causing sorting algorithms to fail to
correctly order elements. While these requirements may seem
straightforward, they are commonly misunderstood or overlooked, leading to
bugs. Highlighting these properties in the documentation will help
prevent such mistakes in the future.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250106170104.3137845-1-visitorckw@gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240701205639.117194-1-visitorckw@gmail.com [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20241203202228.1274403-1-visitorckw@gmail.com [2]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20241209134226.1939163-1-visitorckw@gmail.com [3]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20241209145728.1975311-1-visitorckw@gmail.com [4]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250106170104.3137845-2-visitorckw@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
Cc: Ching-Chun (Jim) Huang <jserv@ccns.ncku.edu.tw>
Cc: <chuang@cs.nycu.edu.tw>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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get_maintainers.pl doesn't expect list entries to have a display name.
Entries with a display name are omitted and print just the description:
(open list:PIN CONTROLLER - FREESCALE)
These cases are pretty much aliases to a few people, not lists which are
archived and can be subscribed to. Change these cases to be reviewers
instead.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241231155415.186244-1-robh@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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