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2024-09-12Merge branch 'for-next/misc' into for-next/coreWill Deacon
* for-next/misc: arm64: hibernate: Fix warning for cast from restricted gfp_t arm64: esr: Define ESR_ELx_EC_* constants as UL arm64: Constify struct kobj_type arm64: smp: smp_send_stop() and crash_smp_send_stop() should try non-NMI first arm64/sve: Remove unused declaration read_smcr_features() arm64: mm: Remove unused declaration early_io_map() arm64: el2_setup.h: Rename some labels to be more diff-friendly arm64: signal: Fix some under-bracketed UAPI macros arm64/mm: Drop TCR_SMP_FLAGS arm64/mm: Drop PMD_SECT_VALID
2024-09-12Merge branch kvm-arm64/s2-ptdump into kvmarm-master/nextMarc Zyngier
* kvm-arm64/s2-ptdump: : . : Stage-2 page table dumper, reusing the main ptdump infrastructure, : courtesy of Sebastian Ene. From the cover letter: : : "This series extends the ptdump support to allow dumping the guest : stage-2 pagetables. When CONFIG_PTDUMP_STAGE2_DEBUGFS is enabled, ptdump : registers the new following files under debugfs: : - /sys/debug/kvm/<guest_id>/stage2_page_tables : - /sys/debug/kvm/<guest_id>/stage2_levels : - /sys/debug/kvm/<guest_id>/ipa_range : : This allows userspace tools (eg. cat) to dump the stage-2 pagetables by : reading the 'stage2_page_tables' file. : [...]" : . KVM: arm64: Register ptdump with debugfs on guest creation arm64: ptdump: Don't override the level when operating on the stage-2 tables arm64: ptdump: Use the ptdump description from a local context arm64: ptdump: Expose the attribute parsing functionality KVM: arm64: Move pagetable definitions to common header Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-09-12Merge branch kvm-arm64/nv-at-pan into kvmarm-master/nextMarc Zyngier
* kvm-arm64/nv-at-pan: : . : Add NV support for the AT family of instructions, which mostly results : in adding a page table walker that deals with most of the complexity : of the architecture. : : From the cover letter: : : "Another task that a hypervisor supporting NV on arm64 has to deal with : is to emulate the AT instruction, because we multiplex all the S1 : translations on a single set of registers, and the guest S2 is never : truly resident on the CPU. : : So given that we lie about page tables, we also have to lie about : translation instructions, hence the emulation. Things are made : complicated by the fact that guest S1 page tables can be swapped out, : and that our shadow S2 is likely to be incomplete. So while using AT : to emulate AT is tempting (and useful), it is not going to always : work, and we thus need a fallback in the shape of a SW S1 walker." : . KVM: arm64: nv: Add support for FEAT_ATS1A KVM: arm64: nv: Plumb handling of AT S1* traps from EL2 KVM: arm64: nv: Make AT+PAN instructions aware of FEAT_PAN3 KVM: arm64: nv: Sanitise SCTLR_EL1.EPAN according to VM configuration KVM: arm64: nv: Add SW walker for AT S1 emulation KVM: arm64: nv: Make ps_to_output_size() generally available KVM: arm64: nv: Add emulation of AT S12E{0,1}{R,W} KVM: arm64: nv: Add basic emulation of AT S1E2{R,W} KVM: arm64: nv: Add basic emulation of AT S1E1{R,W}P KVM: arm64: nv: Add basic emulation of AT S1E{0,1}{R,W} KVM: arm64: nv: Honor absence of FEAT_PAN2 KVM: arm64: nv: Turn upper_attr for S2 walk into the full descriptor KVM: arm64: nv: Enforce S2 alignment when contiguous bit is set arm64: Add ESR_ELx_FSC_ADDRSZ_L() helper arm64: Add system register encoding for PSTATE.PAN arm64: Add PAR_EL1 field description arm64: Add missing APTable and TCR_ELx.HPD masks KVM: arm64: Make kvm_at() take an OP_AT_* Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> # Conflicts: # arch/arm64/kvm/nested.c
2024-09-12Merge branch kvm-arm64/vgic-sre-traps into kvmarm-master/nextMarc Zyngier
* kvm-arm64/vgic-sre-traps: : . : Fix the multiple of cases where KVM/arm64 doesn't correctly : handle the guest trying to use a GICv3 that isn't advertised. : : From the cover letter: : : "It recently appeared that, when running on a GICv3-equipped platform : (which is what non-ancient arm64 HW has), *not* configuring a GICv3 : for the guest could result in less than desirable outcomes. : : We have multiple issues to fix: : : - for registers that *always* trap (the SGI registers) or that *may* : trap (the SRE register), we need to check whether a GICv3 has been : instantiated before acting upon the trap. : : - for registers that only conditionally trap, we must actively trap : them even in the absence of a GICv3 being instantiated, and handle : those traps accordingly. : : - finally, ID registers must reflect the absence of a GICv3, so that : we are consistent. : : This series goes through all these requirements. The main complexity : here is to apply a GICv3 configuration on the host in the absence of a : GICv3 in the guest. This is pretty hackish, but I don't have a much : better solution so far. : : As part of making wider use of of the trap bits, we fully define the : trap routing as per the architecture, something that we eventually : need for NV anyway." : . KVM: arm64: selftests: Cope with lack of GICv3 in set_id_regs KVM: arm64: Add selftest checking how the absence of GICv3 is handled KVM: arm64: Unify UNDEF injection helpers KVM: arm64: Make most GICv3 accesses UNDEF if they trap KVM: arm64: Honor guest requested traps in GICv3 emulation KVM: arm64: Add trap routing information for ICH_HCR_EL2 KVM: arm64: Add ICH_HCR_EL2 to the vcpu state KVM: arm64: Zero ID_AA64PFR0_EL1.GIC when no GICv3 is presented to the guest KVM: arm64: Add helper for last ditch idreg adjustments KVM: arm64: Force GICv3 trap activation when no irqchip is configured on VHE KVM: arm64: Force SRE traps when SRE access is not enabled KVM: arm64: Move GICv3 trap configuration to kvm_calculate_traps() Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-09-12Merge branch kvm-arm64/fpmr into kvmarm-master/nextMarc Zyngier
* kvm-arm64/fpmr: : . : Add FP8 support to the KVM/arm64 floating point handling. : : This includes new ID registers (ID_AA64PFR2_EL1 ID_AA64FPFR0_EL1) : being made visible to guests, as well as a new confrol register : (FPMR) which gets context-switched. : . KVM: arm64: Expose ID_AA64PFR2_EL1 to userspace and guests KVM: arm64: Enable FP8 support when available and configured KVM: arm64: Expose ID_AA64FPFR0_EL1 as a writable ID reg KVM: arm64: Honor trap routing for FPMR KVM: arm64: Add save/restore support for FPMR KVM: arm64: Move FPMR into the sysreg array KVM: arm64: Add predicate for FPMR support in a VM KVM: arm64: Move SVCR into the sysreg array Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-09-10KVM: arm64: Register ptdump with debugfs on guest creationSebastian Ene
While arch/*/mem/ptdump handles the kernel pagetable dumping code, introduce KVM/ptdump to show the guest stage-2 pagetables. The separation is necessary because most of the definitions from the stage-2 pagetable reside in the KVM path and we will be invoking functionality specific to KVM. Introduce the PTDUMP_STAGE2_DEBUGFS config. When a guest is created, register a new file entry under the guest debugfs dir which allows userspace to show the contents of the guest stage-2 pagetables when accessed. [maz: moved function prototypes from kvm_host.h to kvm_mmu.h] Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ene <sebastianene@google.com> Reviewed-by: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240909124721.1672199-6-sebastianene@google.com Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-09-10arm64: ptdump: Use the ptdump description from a local contextSebastian Ene
Rename the attributes description array to allow the parsing method to use the description from a local context. To be able to do this, store a pointer to the description array in the state structure. This will allow for the later introduced callers (stage_2 ptdump) to specify their own page table description format to the ptdump parser. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ene <sebastianene@google.com> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240909124721.1672199-4-sebastianene@google.com Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-09-10arm64: ptdump: Expose the attribute parsing functionalitySebastian Ene
Reuse the descriptor parsing functionality to keep the same output format as the original ptdump code. In order for this to happen, move the state tracking objects into a common header. [maz: Fixed note_page() stub as suggested by Will] Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ene <sebastianene@google.com> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240909124721.1672199-3-sebastianene@google.com Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-09-10arm64: esr: Define ESR_ELx_EC_* constants as ULAnastasia Belova
Add explicit casting to prevent expantion of 32th bit of u32 into highest half of u64 in several places. For example, in inject_abt64: ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_LOW << ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT = 0x24 << 26. This operation's result is int with 1 in 32th bit. While casting this value into u64 (esr is u64) 1 fills 32 highest bits. Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: aa8eff9bfbd5 ("arm64: KVM: fault injection into a guest") Signed-off-by: Anastasia Belova <abelova@astralinux.ru> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/stable/20240910085016.32120-1-abelova%40astralinux.ru Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240910085016.32120-1-abelova@astralinux.ru Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-09-10arm64: pkeys: remove redundant WARNJoey Gouly
FEAT_PAN3 is present if FEAT_S1POE is, this WARN() was to represent that. However execute_only_pkey() is always called by mmap(), even on a CPU without POE support. Rather than making the WARN() conditional, just delete it. Reported-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/CA+G9fYvarKEPN3u1Ogw2pcw4h6r3OMzg+5qJpYkAXRunAEF_0Q@mail.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240910105004.706981-1-joey.gouly@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-09-10KVM: arm64: Move pagetable definitions to common headerSebastian Ene
In preparation for using the stage-2 definitions in ptdump, move some of these macros in the common header. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ene <sebastianene@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240909124721.1672199-2-sebastianene@google.com Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-09-04arm64: Expose the end of the linear map in PHYSMEM_ENDD Scott Phillips
The memory hot-plug and resource management code needs to know the largest address which can fit in the linear map, so set PHYSMEM_END for that purpose. This fixes a crash at boot when amdgpu tries to create DEVICE_PRIVATE_MEMORY and is given a physical address by the resource management code which is outside the range which can have a `struct page` | Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 000001ffa6000034 | user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=000008000287c000 | [000001ffa6000034] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000 | Call trace: | __init_zone_device_page.constprop.0+0x2c/0xa8 | memmap_init_zone_device+0xf0/0x210 | pagemap_range+0x1e0/0x410 | memremap_pages+0x18c/0x2e0 | devm_memremap_pages+0x30/0x90 | kgd2kfd_init_zone_device+0xf0/0x200 [amdgpu] | amdgpu_device_ip_init+0x674/0x888 [amdgpu] | amdgpu_device_init+0x7a4/0xea0 [amdgpu] | amdgpu_driver_load_kms+0x28/0x1c0 [amdgpu] | amdgpu_pci_probe+0x1a0/0x560 [amdgpu] Signed-off-by: D Scott Phillips <scott@os.amperecomputing.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240903164532.3874988-1-scott@os.amperecomputing.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-09-04arm64: enable PKEY support for CPUs with S1POEJoey Gouly
Now that PKEYs support has been implemented, enable it for CPUs that support S1POE. Signed-off-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240822151113.1479789-23-joey.gouly@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-09-04arm64: enable POE and PIE to coexistJoey Gouly
Permission Indirection Extension and Permission Overlay Extension can be enabled independently. When PIE is disabled and POE is enabled, the permissions set by POR_EL0 will be applied on top of the permissions set in the PTE. When both PIE and POE are enabled, the permissions set by POR_EL0 will be applied on top of the permissions set by the PIRE0_EL1 register. However PIRE0_EL1 has encodings that specifically enable and disable the overlay from applying. For example: 0001 Read, Overlay applied. 1000 Read, Overlay not applied. Switch to using the 'Overlay applied' encodings in PIRE0_EL1, so that PIE and POE can coexist. Signed-off-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240822151113.1479789-22-joey.gouly@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-09-04arm64: implement PKEYS supportJoey Gouly
Implement the PKEYS interface, using the Permission Overlay Extension. Signed-off-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240822151113.1479789-19-joey.gouly@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-09-04arm64: add pte_access_permitted_no_overlay()Joey Gouly
We do not want take POE into account when clearing the MTE tags. Signed-off-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240822151113.1479789-18-joey.gouly@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-09-04arm64: handle PKEY/POE faultsJoey Gouly
If a memory fault occurs that is due to an overlay/pkey fault, report that to userspace with a SEGV_PKUERR. Signed-off-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240822151113.1479789-17-joey.gouly@arm.com [will: Add ESR.FSC check to data abort handler] Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-09-04arm64: mask out POIndex when modifying a PTEJoey Gouly
When a PTE is modified, the POIndex must be masked off so that it can be modified. Signed-off-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240822151113.1479789-16-joey.gouly@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-09-04arm64: convert protection key into vm_flags and pgprot valuesJoey Gouly
Modify arch_calc_vm_prot_bits() and vm_get_page_prot() such that the pkey value is set in the vm_flags and then into the pgprot value. Signed-off-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240822151113.1479789-15-joey.gouly@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-09-04arm64: add POIndex definesJoey Gouly
The 3-bit POIndex is stored in the PTE at bits 60..62. Signed-off-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240822151113.1479789-14-joey.gouly@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-09-04arm64: enable the Permission Overlay Extension for EL0Joey Gouly
Expose a HWCAP and ID_AA64MMFR3_EL1_S1POE to userspace, so they can be used to check if the CPU supports the feature. Signed-off-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240822151113.1479789-12-joey.gouly@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-09-04KVM: arm64: Save/restore POE registersJoey Gouly
Define the new system registers that POE introduces and context switch them. Signed-off-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240822151113.1479789-8-joey.gouly@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-09-04arm64: context switch POR_EL0 registerJoey Gouly
POR_EL0 is a register that can be modified by userspace directly, so it must be context switched. Signed-off-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240822151113.1479789-7-joey.gouly@arm.com [will: Dropped unnecessary isb()s] Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-09-04arm64: disable trapping of POR_EL0 to EL2Joey Gouly
Allow EL0 or EL1 to access POR_EL0 without being trapped to EL2. Signed-off-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240822151113.1479789-5-joey.gouly@arm.com [will: Rename Lset_poe_fgt to Lskip_pie_fgt to ease merge with for-next/misc] Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-09-04Merge remote-tracking branch 'kvmarm/arm64-shared-6.12' into for-next/poeWill Deacon
Pull in the AT instruction conversion patch from the KVM arm64 tree, as this is a shared dependency between the POE series from Joey and the AT emulation series for Nested Virtualisation from Marc.
2024-09-03arch, mm: move definition of node_data to generic codeMike Rapoport (Microsoft)
Every architecture that supports NUMA defines node_data in the same way: struct pglist_data *node_data[MAX_NUMNODES]; No reason to keep multiple copies of this definition and its forward declarations, especially when such forward declaration is the only thing in include/asm/mmzone.h for many architectures. Add definition and declaration of node_data to generic code and drop architecture-specific versions. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240807064110.1003856-8-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Tested-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> # for x86_64 and arm64 Tested-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> [arm64 + CXL via QEMU] Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org> Cc: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org> Cc: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-08-30arm64: mm: Add confidential computing hook to ioremap_prot()Will Deacon
Confidential Computing environments such as pKVM and Arm's CCA distinguish between shared (i.e. emulated) and private (i.e. assigned) MMIO regions. Introduce a hook into our implementation of ioremap_prot() so that MMIO regions can be shared if necessary. Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240830130150.8568-6-will@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-08-30arm64: mm: Add top-level dispatcher for internal mem_encrypt APIWill Deacon
Implementing the internal mem_encrypt API for arm64 depends entirely on the Confidential Computing environment in which the kernel is running. Introduce a simple dispatcher so that backend hooks can be registered depending upon the environment in which the kernel finds itself. Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240830130150.8568-4-will@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-08-30drivers/virt: pkvm: Add initial support for running as a protected guestWill Deacon
Implement a pKVM protected guest driver to probe the presence of pKVM and determine the memory protection granule using the HYP_MEMINFO hypercall. Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240830130150.8568-3-will@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-08-30firmware/smccc: Call arch-specific hook on discovering KVM servicesMarc Zyngier
arm64 will soon require its own callback to initialise services that are only available on this architecture. Introduce a hook that can be overloaded by the architecture. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240830130150.8568-2-will@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-08-30arm64: errata: Enable the AC03_CPU_38 workaround for ampere1aD Scott Phillips
The ampere1a cpu is affected by erratum AC04_CPU_10 which is the same bug as AC03_CPU_38. Add ampere1a to the AC03_CPU_38 workaround midr list. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: D Scott Phillips <scott@os.amperecomputing.com> Acked-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240827211701.2216719-1-scott@os.amperecomputing.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-08-30KVM: arm64: nv: Add support for FEAT_ATS1AMarc Zyngier
Handling FEAT_ATS1A (which provides the AT S1E{1,2}A instructions) is pretty easy, as it is just the usual AT without the permission check. This basically amounts to plumbing the instructions in the various dispatch tables, and handling FEAT_ATS1A being disabled in the ID registers. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-08-30KVM: arm64: nv: Make ps_to_output_size() generally availableMarc Zyngier
Make this helper visible to at.c, we are going to need it. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-08-30KVM: arm64: nv: Add emulation of AT S12E{0,1}{R,W}Marc Zyngier
On the face of it, AT S12E{0,1}{R,W} is pretty simple. It is the combination of AT S1E{0,1}{R,W}, followed by an extra S2 walk. However, there is a great deal of complexity coming from combining the S1 and S2 attributes to report something consistent in PAR_EL1. This is an absolute mine field, and I have a splitting headache. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-08-30KVM: arm64: nv: Add basic emulation of AT S1E2{R,W}Marc Zyngier
Similar to our AT S1E{0,1} emulation, we implement the AT S1E2 handling. This emulation of course suffers from the same problems, but is somehow simpler due to the lack of PAN2 and the fact that we are guaranteed to execute it from the correct context. Co-developed-by: Jintack Lim <jintack.lim@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Jintack Lim <jintack.lim@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-08-30KVM: arm64: nv: Add basic emulation of AT S1E{0,1}{R,W}Marc Zyngier
Emulating AT instructions is one the tasks devolved to the host hypervisor when NV is on. Here, we take the basic approach of emulating AT S1E{0,1}{R,W} using the AT instructions themselves. While this mostly work, it doesn't *always* work: - S1 page tables can be swapped out - shadow S2 can be incomplete and not contain mappings for the S1 page tables We are not trying to handle these case here, and defer it to a later patch. Suitable comments indicate where we are in dire need of better handling. Co-developed-by: Jintack Lim <jintack.lim@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Jintack Lim <jintack.lim@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-08-30KVM: arm64: nv: Turn upper_attr for S2 walk into the full descriptorMarc Zyngier
The upper_attr attribute has been badly named, as it most of the time carries the full "last walked descriptor". Rename it to "desc" and make ti contain the full 64bit descriptor. This will be used by the S1 PTW. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-08-30KVM: arm64: nv: Enforce S2 alignment when contiguous bit is setMarc Zyngier
Despite KVM not using the contiguous bit for anything related to TLBs, the spec does require that the alignment defined by the contiguous bit for the page size and the level is enforced. Add the required checks to offset the point where PA and VA merge. Fixes: 61e30b9eef7f ("KVM: arm64: nv: Implement nested Stage-2 page table walk logic") Reported-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-08-30arm64: Add ESR_ELx_FSC_ADDRSZ_L() helperMarc Zyngier
Although we have helpers that encode the level of a given fault type, the Address Size fault type is missing it. While we're at it, fix the bracketting for ESR_ELx_FSC_ACCESS_L() and ESR_ELx_FSC_PERM_L(). Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-08-30arm64: Add system register encoding for PSTATE.PANMarc Zyngier
Although we already have the primitives to set PSTATE.PAN with an immediate, we don't have a way to read the current state nor set it ot an arbitrary value (i.e. we can generally save/restore it). Thankfully, all that is missing for this is the definition for the PAN pseudo system register, here named SYS_PSTATE_PAN. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-08-30arm64: Add PAR_EL1 field descriptionMarc Zyngier
As KVM is about to grow a full emulation for the AT instructions, add the layout of the PAR_EL1 register in its non-D128 configuration. Note that the constants are a bit ugly, as the register has two layouts, based on the state of the F bit. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-08-30arm64: Add missing APTable and TCR_ELx.HPD masksMarc Zyngier
Although Linux doesn't make use of hierarchical permissions (TFFT!), KVM needs to know where the various bits related to this feature live in the TCR_ELx registers as well as in the page tables. Add the missing bits. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-08-30KVM: arm64: Make kvm_at() take an OP_AT_*Joey Gouly
To allow using newer instructions that current assemblers don't know about, replace the `at` instruction with the underlying SYS instruction. Signed-off-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-08-27KVM: arm64: Add ICH_HCR_EL2 to the vcpu stateMarc Zyngier
As we are about to describe the trap routing for ICH_HCR_EL2, add the register to the vcpu state in its VNCR form, as well as reset Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240827152517.3909653-7-maz@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-08-27arm64: Implement prctl(PR_{G,S}ET_TSC)Peter Collingbourne
On arm64, this prctl controls access to CNTVCT_EL0, CNTVCTSS_EL0 and CNTFRQ_EL0 via CNTKCTL_EL1.EL0VCTEN. Since this bit is also used to implement various erratum workarounds, check whether the CPU needs a workaround whenever we potentially need to change it. This is needed for a correct implementation of non-instrumenting record-replay debugging on arm64 (i.e. rr; https://rr-project.org/). rr must trap and record any sources of non-determinism from the userspace program's perspective so it can be replayed later. This includes the results of syscalls as well as the results of access to architected timers exposed directly to the program. This prctl was originally added for x86 by commit 8fb402bccf20 ("generic, x86: add prctl commands PR_GET_TSC and PR_SET_TSC"), and rr uses it to trap RDTSC on x86 for the same reason. We also considered exposing this as a PTRACE_EVENT. However, prctl seems like a better choice for these reasons: 1) In general an in-process control seems more useful than an out-of-process control, since anything that you would be able to do with ptrace could also be done with prctl (tracer can inject a call to the prctl and handle signal-delivery-stops), and it avoids needing an additional process (which will complicate debugging of the ptraced process since it cannot have more than one tracer, and will be incompatible with ptrace_scope=3) in cases where that is not otherwise necessary. 2) Consistency with x86_64. Note that on x86_64, RDTSC has been there since the start, so it's the same situation as on arm64. Signed-off-by: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/I233a1867d1ccebe2933a347552e7eae862344421 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240824015415.488474-1-pcc@google.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-08-27KVM: arm64: Add save/restore support for FPMRMarc Zyngier
Just like the rest of the FP/SIMD state, FPMR needs to be context switched. The only interesting thing here is that we need to treat the pKVM part a bit differently, as the host FP state is never written back to the vcpu thread, but instead stored locally and eagerly restored. Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Tested-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240820131802.3547589-5-maz@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-08-27KVM: arm64: Move FPMR into the sysreg arrayMarc Zyngier
Just like SVCR, FPMR is currently stored at the wrong location. Let's move it where it belongs. Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Tested-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240820131802.3547589-4-maz@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-08-27KVM: arm64: Add predicate for FPMR support in a VMMarc Zyngier
As we are about to check for the advertisement of FPMR support to a guest in a number of places, add a predicate that will gate most of the support code for FPMR. Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Tested-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240820131802.3547589-3-maz@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-08-27KVM: arm64: Move SVCR into the sysreg arrayMarc Zyngier
SVCR is just a system register, and has no purpose being outside of the sysreg array. If anything, it only makes it more difficult to eventually support SME one day. If ever. Move it into the array with its little friends, and associate it with a visibility predicate. Although this is dead code, it at least paves the way for the next set of FP-related extensions. Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Tested-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240820131802.3547589-2-maz@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-08-16Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 fixes from Catalin Marinas: - Fix the arm64 __get_mem_asm() to use the _ASM_EXTABLE_##type##ACCESS() macro instead of the *_ERR() one in order to avoid writing -EFAULT to the value register in case of a fault - Initialise all elements of the acpi_early_node_map[] to NUMA_NO_NODE. Prior to this fix, only the first element was initialised - Move the KASAN random tag seed initialisation after the per-CPU areas have been initialised (prng_state is __percpu) * tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: arm64: Fix KASAN random tag seed initialization arm64: ACPI: NUMA: initialize all values of acpi_early_node_map to NUMA_NO_NODE arm64: uaccess: correct thinko in __get_mem_asm()