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With HW PTW supported, invalid TLB is not added when page fault happens.
But for EXCCODE_TLBM exception, stale TLB may exist because of the last
read access. Thus TLB flush operation is necessary for the EXCCODE_TLBM
exception, but not necessary for other tyeps of page fault exceptions.
With SW PTW supported, invalid TLB is added in the TLB refill exception.
TLB flush operation is necessary for all types of page fault exceptions.
Here remove unnecessary TLB flush opereation with HW PTW supported.
Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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For some KVM exception types, they share the same exception handler. To
show the difference, ecode (exception code) is added as a new parameter
in exception handlers.
Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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arch_uprobe_skip_sstep() returns true if instruction was emulated, that
is to say, there is no need to single step for the emulated instructions.
regs->csr_era will point to the destination address directly after the
exception, so the resume_era related code is redundant, just remove them.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 19bc6cb64092 ("LoongArch: Add uprobes support")
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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When executing the "perf probe" and "perf stat" test cases about some
cryptographic algorithm, the output shows that "Trace/breakpoint trap".
This is because it uses the software singlestep breakpoint for uprobes
on LoongArch, and no need to use the hardware singlestep. So just remove
the related function call to user_{en,dis}able_single_step() for uprobes
on LoongArch.
How to reproduce:
Please make sure CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS is set and openssl supports sm2
algorithm, then execute the following command.
cd tools/perf && make
./perf probe -x /usr/lib64/libcrypto.so BN_mod_mul_montgomery
./perf stat -e probe_libcrypto:BN_mod_mul_montgomery openssl speed sm2
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 19bc6cb64092 ("LoongArch: Add uprobes support")
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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Save and restore CSR.CNTC for hibernation which is similar to suspend.
For host this is unnecessary because sched clock is ensured continuous,
but for kvm guest sched clock isn't enough because rdtime.d should also
be continuous.
Host::rdtime.d = Host::CSR.CNTC + counter
Guest::rdtime.d = Host::CSR.CNTC + Host::CSR.GCNTC + Guest::CSR.CNTC + counter
so,
Guest::rdtime.d = Host::rdtime.d + Host::CSR.GCNTC + Guest::CSR.CNTC
To ensure Guest::rdtime.d continuous, Host::rdtime.d should be at first
continuous, while Host::CSR.GCNTC / Guest::CSR.CNTC is maintained by KVM.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Xianglai Li <lixianglai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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Now arch_cpu_idle() is annotated with __cpuidle which means it is in
the .cpuidle.text section, but __arch_cpu_idle() isn't. Thus, fix the
missing .cpuidle.text section assignment for __arch_cpu_idle() in order
to correct backtracing with nmi_backtrace().
The principle is similar to the commit 97c8580e85cf81c ("MIPS: Annotate
cpu_wait implementations with __cpuidle")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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Fix MAX_REG_OFFSET calculation, make it point to the last register
in 'struct pt_regs' and not to the marker itself, which could allow
regs_get_register() to return an invalid offset.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 803b0fc5c3f2baa6e5 ("LoongArch: Add process management")
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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When CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT is not configured (i.e. CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE/
CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY), preempt_disable() / preempt_enable() merely
acts as a barrier(). However, in these cases cond_resched() can still
trigger a context switch and modify the CSR.EUEN, resulting in do_fpu()
exception being activated within the kernel-fpu critical sections, as
demonstrated in the following path:
dcn32_calculate_wm_and_dlg()
DC_FP_START()
dcn32_calculate_wm_and_dlg_fpu()
dcn32_find_dummy_latency_index_for_fw_based_mclk_switch()
dcn32_internal_validate_bw()
dcn32_enable_phantom_stream()
dc_create_stream_for_sink()
kzalloc(GFP_KERNEL)
__kmem_cache_alloc_node()
__cond_resched()
DC_FP_END()
This patch is similar to commit d02198550423a0b (x86/fpu: Improve crypto
performance by making kernel-mode FPU reliably usable in softirqs). It
uses local_bh_disable() instead of preempt_disable() for non-RT kernels
so it can avoid the cond_resched() issue, and also extend the kernel-fpu
application scenarios to the softirq context.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Tianyang Zhang <zhangtianyang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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The negative-sense of CRYPTO_MANAGER_DISABLE_TESTS is a longstanding
mistake that regularly causes confusion. Especially bad is that you can
have CRYPTO=n && CRYPTO_MANAGER_DISABLE_TESTS=n, which is ambiguous.
Replace CRYPTO_MANAGER_DISABLE_TESTS with CRYPTO_SELFTESTS which has the
expected behavior.
The tests continue to be disabled by default.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Patch series "Always call constructor for kernel page tables", v2.
There has been much confusion around exactly when page table
constructors/destructors (pagetable_*_[cd]tor) are supposed to be called.
They were initially introduced for user PTEs only (to support split page
table locks), then at the PMD level for the same purpose. Accounting was
added later on, starting at the PTE level and then moving to higher levels
(PMD, PUD). Finally, with my earlier series "Account page tables at all
levels" [1], the ctor/dtor is run for all levels, all the way to PGD.
I thought this was the end of the story, and it hopefully is for user
pgtables, but I was wrong for what concerns kernel pgtables. The current
situation there makes very little sense:
* At the PTE level, the ctor/dtor is not called (at least in the generic
implementation). Specific helpers are used for kernel pgtables at this
level (pte_{alloc,free}_kernel()) and those have never called the
ctor/dtor, most likely because they were initially irrelevant in the
kernel case.
* At all other levels, the ctor/dtor is normally called. This is
potentially wasteful at the PMD level (more on that later).
This series aims to ensure that the ctor/dtor is always called for kernel
pgtables, as it already is for user pgtables. Besides consistency, the
main motivation is to guarantee that ctor/dtor hooks are systematically
called; this makes it possible to insert hooks to protect page tables [2],
for instance. There is however an extra challenge: split locks are not
used for kernel pgtables, and it would therefore be wasteful to initialise
them (ptlock_init()).
It is worth clarifying exactly when split locks are used. They clearly
are for user pgtables, but as illustrated in commit 61444cde9170 ("ARM:
8591/1: mm: use fully constructed struct pages for EFI pgd allocations"),
they also are for special page tables like efi_mm. The one case where
split locks are definitely unused is pgtables owned by init_mm; this is
consistent with the behaviour of apply_to_pte_range().
The approach chosen in this series is therefore to pass the mm associated
to the pgtables being constructed to pagetable_{pte,pmd}_ctor() (patch 1),
and skip ptlock_init() if mm == &init_mm (patch 3 and 7). This makes it
possible to call the PTE ctor/dtor from pte_{alloc,free}_kernel() without
unintended consequences (patch 3). As a result the accounting functions
are now called at all levels for kernel pgtables, and split locks are
never initialised.
In configurations where ptlocks are dynamically allocated (32-bit,
PREEMPT_RT, etc.) and ARCH_ENABLE_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCK is selected, this
series results in the removal of a kmem_cache allocation for every kernel
PMD. Additionally, for certain architectures that do not use
<asm-generic/pgalloc.h> such as s390, the same optimisation occurs at the
PTE level.
===
Things get more complicated when it comes to special pgtable allocators
(patch 8-12). All architectures need such allocators to create initial
kernel pgtables; we are not concerned with those as the ctor cannot be
called so early in the boot sequence. However, those allocators may also
be used later in the boot sequence or during normal operations. There are
two main use-cases:
1. Mapping EFI memory: efi_mm (arm, arm64, riscv)
2. arch_add_memory(): init_mm
The ctor is already explicitly run (at the PTE/PMD level) in the first
case, as required for pgtables that are not associated with init_mm.
However the same allocators may also be used for the second use-case (or
others), and this is where it gets messy. Patch 1 calls the ctor with
NULL as mm in those situations, as the actual mm isn't available.
Practically this means that ptlocks will be unconditionally initialised.
This is fine on arm - create_mapping_late() is only used for the EFI
mapping. On arm64, __create_pgd_mapping() is also used by
arch_add_memory(); patch 8/9/11 ensure that ctors are called at all levels
with the appropriate mm. The situation is similar on riscv, but
propagating the mm down to the ctor would require significant refactoring.
Since they are already called unconditionally, this series leaves riscv
no worse off - patch 10 adds comments to clarify the situation.
From a cursory look at other architectures implementing arch_add_memory(),
s390 and x86 may also need a similar treatment to add constructor calls.
This is to be taken care of in a future version or as a follow-up.
===
The complications in those special pgtable allocators beg the question:
does it really make sense to treat efi_mm and init_mm differently in e.g.
apply_to_pte_range()? Maybe what we really need is a way to tell if an mm
corresponds to user memory or not, and never use split locks for non-user
mm's. Feedback and suggestions welcome!
This patch (of 12):
In preparation for calling constructors for all kernel page tables while
eliding unnecessary ptlock initialisation, let's pass down the associated
mm to the PTE/PMD level ctors. (These are the two levels where ptlocks
are used.)
In most cases the mm is already around at the point of calling the ctor so
we simply pass it down. This is however not the case for special page
table allocators:
* arch/arm/mm/mmu.c
* arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c
* arch/riscv/mm/init.c
In those cases, the page tables being allocated are either for standard
kernel memory (init_mm) or special page directories, which may not be
associated to any mm. For now let's pass NULL as mm; this will be refined
where possible in future patches.
No functional change in this patch.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20250103184415.2744423-1-kevin.brodsky@arm.com/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-hardening/20250203101839.1223008-1-kevin.brodsky@arm.com/ [2]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250408095222.860601-1-kevin.brodsky@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250408095222.860601-2-kevin.brodsky@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> [s390]
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Linus Waleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yang Shi <yang@os.amperecomputing.com>
Cc: <x86@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Similar to syscall_set_arguments() that complements
syscall_get_arguments(), introduce syscall_set_nr() that complements
syscall_get_nr().
syscall_set_nr() is going to be needed along with syscall_set_arguments()
on all HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK architectures to implement
PTRACE_SET_SYSCALL_INFO API.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250303112020.GD24170@strace.io
Signed-off-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@strace.io>
Tested-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> # parisc
Reviewed-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk> # mips
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexey Gladkov (Intel) <legion@kernel.org>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: anton ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@quicinc.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Davide Berardi <berardi.dav@gmail.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
Cc: Eugene Syromiatnikov <esyr@redhat.com>
Cc: Eugene Syromyatnikov <evgsyr@gmail.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Cc: Naveen N Rao <naveen@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Renzo Davoi <renzo@cs.unibo.it>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russel King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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This function is going to be needed on all HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
architectures to implement PTRACE_SET_SYSCALL_INFO API.
This partially reverts commit 7962c2eddbfe ("arch: remove unused function
syscall_set_arguments()") by reusing some of old syscall_set_arguments()
implementations.
[nathan@kernel.org: fix compile time fortify checks]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250408213131.GA2872426@ax162
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250303112009.GC24170@strace.io
Signed-off-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@strace.io>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> # parisc
Reviewed-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk> [mips]
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexey Gladkov (Intel) <legion@kernel.org>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: anton ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@quicinc.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Davide Berardi <berardi.dav@gmail.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
Cc: Eugene Syromiatnikov <esyr@redhat.com>
Cc: Eugene Syromyatnikov <evgsyr@gmail.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Cc: Naveen N Rao <naveen@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Renzo Davoi <renzo@cs.unibo.it>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russel King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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There are now no callers of mk_huge_pmd() and mk_pmd(). Remove them.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250402181709.2386022-12-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: <x86@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Most architectures simply call pfn_pte(). Centralise that as the normal
definition and remove the definition of mk_pte() from the architectures
which have either that exact definition or something similar.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250402181709.2386022-3-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> # m68k
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> # s390
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: <x86@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Make the architecture-optimized CRC code do its CPU feature checks in
subsys_initcalls instead of arch_initcalls. This makes it consistent
with arch/*/lib/crypto/ and ensures that it runs after initcalls that
possibly could be a prerequisite for kernel-mode FPU, such as x86's
xfd_update_static_branch() and loongarch's init_euen_mask().
Note: as far as I can tell, x86's xfd_update_static_branch() isn't
*actually* needed for kernel-mode FPU. loongarch's init_euen_mask() is
needed to enable save/restore of the vector registers, but loongarch
doesn't yet have any CRC or crypto code that uses vector registers
anyway. Regardless, let's be consistent with arch/*/lib/crypto/ and
robust against any potential future dependency on an arch_initcall.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250510035959.87995-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
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Reorder some introduced include headers to keep alphabetical order.
Fixes: 7ace1602abf2 ("LoongArch: entry: Migrate ret_from_fork() to C")
Signed-off-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250507-loongarch_include_order-v1-1-e8aada6a3da8@rivosinc.com
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LoongArch is the only architecture that calls syscall_exit_to_user_mode()
from assembly.
Move the call into C so that this function can be inlined across all
architectures.
Signed-off-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250320-riscv_optimize_entry-v6-3-63e187e26041@rivosinc.com
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All of the CRC library's CPU feature static_keys are initialized by
initcalls and never change afterwards, so there's no need for them to be
in the regular .data section. Put them in .data..ro_after_init instead.
Reviewed-by: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> # s390
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250413154350.10819-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson
Pull LoongArch fixes from Huacai Chen:
"Add a missing Kconfig option, fix some bugs in exception handlers,
memory management and KVM"
* tag 'loongarch-fixes-6.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson:
LoongArch: KVM: Fix PMU pass-through issue if VM exits to host finally
LoongArch: KVM: Fully clear some CSRs when VM reboot
LoongArch: KVM: Fix multiple typos of KVM code
LoongArch: Return NULL from huge_pte_offset() for invalid PMD
LoongArch: Remove a bogus reference to ZONE_DMA
LoongArch: Handle fp, lsx, lasx and lbt assembly symbols
LoongArch: Make do_xyz() exception handlers more robust
LoongArch: Make regs_irqs_disabled() more clear
LoongArch: Select ARCH_USE_MEMTEST
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In function kvm_pre_enter_guest(), it prepares to enter guest and check
whether there are pending signals or events. And it will not enter guest
if there are, PMU pass-through preparation for guest should be cancelled
and host should own PMU hardware.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: f4e40ea9f78f ("LoongArch: KVM: Add PMU support for guest")
Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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Some registers such as LOONGARCH_CSR_ESTAT and LOONGARCH_CSR_GINTC are
partly cleared with function _kvm_setcsr(). This comes from the hardware
specification, some bits are read only in VM mode, and however they can
be written in host mode. So they are partly cleared in VM mode, and can
be fully cleared in host mode.
These read only bits show pending interrupt or exception status. When VM
reset, the read-only bits should be cleared, otherwise vCPU will receive
unknown interrupts in boot stage.
Here registers LOONGARCH_CSR_ESTAT/LOONGARCH_CSR_GINTC are fully cleared
in ioctl KVM_REG_LOONGARCH_VCPU_RESET vCPU reset path.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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Fix multiple typos inside arch/loongarch/kvm.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Yuli Wang <wangyuli@uniontech.com>
Reviewed-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Yulong Han <wheatfox17@icloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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LoongArch's huge_pte_offset() currently returns a pointer to a PMD slot
even if the underlying entry points to invalid_pte_table (indicating no
mapping). Callers like smaps_hugetlb_range() fetch this invalid entry
value (the address of invalid_pte_table) via this pointer.
The generic is_swap_pte() check then incorrectly identifies this address
as a swap entry on LoongArch, because it satisfies the "!pte_present()
&& !pte_none()" conditions. This misinterpretation, combined with a
coincidental match by is_migration_entry() on the address bits, leads to
kernel crashes in pfn_swap_entry_to_page().
Fix this at the architecture level by modifying huge_pte_offset() to
check the PMD entry's content using pmd_none() before returning. If the
entry is invalid (i.e., it points to invalid_pte_table), return NULL
instead of the pointer to the slot.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Co-developed-by: Hongchen Zhang <zhanghongchen@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Hongchen Zhang <zhanghongchen@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Ming Wang <wangming01@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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Remove dead code. LoongArch does not have a DMA memory zone (24bit DMA).
The architecture does not even define MAX_DMA_PFN.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Petr Tesarik <ptesarik@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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Like the other relevant symbols, export some fp, lsx, lasx and lbt
assembly symbols and put the function declarations in header files
rather than source files.
While at it, use "asmlinkage" for the other existing C prototypes
of assembly functions and also do not use the "extern" keyword with
function declarations according to the document coding-style.rst.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.6+
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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Currently, interrupts need to be disabled before single-step mode is
set, it requires that CSR_PRMD_PIE be cleared in save_local_irqflag()
which is called by setup_singlestep(), this is reasonable.
But in the first kprobe breakpoint exception, if the irq is enabled at
the beginning of do_bp(), it will not be disabled at the end of do_bp()
due to the CSR_PRMD_PIE has been cleared in save_local_irqflag(). So for
this case, it may corrupt exception context when restoring the exception
after do_bp() in handle_bp(), this is not reasonable.
In order to restore exception safely in handle_bp(), it needs to ensure
the irq is disabled at the end of do_bp(), so just add a local variable
to record the original interrupt status in the parent context, then use
it as the check condition to enable and disable irq in do_bp().
While at it, do the similar thing for other do_xyz() exception handlers
to make them more robust.
Fixes: 6d4cc40fb5f5 ("LoongArch: Add kprobes support")
Suggested-by: Jinyang He <hejinyang@loongson.cn>
Suggested-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Co-developed-by: Tianyang Zhang <zhangtianyang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Tianyang Zhang <zhangtianyang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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In the current code, the definition of regs_irqs_disabled() is actually
"!(regs->csr_prmd & CSR_CRMD_IE)" because arch_irqs_disabled_flags() is
defined as "!(flags & CSR_CRMD_IE)", it looks a little strange.
Define regs_irqs_disabled() as !(regs->csr_prmd & CSR_PRMD_PIE) directly
to make it more clear, no functional change.
While at it, the return value of regs_irqs_disabled() is true or false,
so change its type to reflect that and also make it always inline.
Fixes: 803b0fc5c3f2 ("LoongArch: Add process management")
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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As of commit dce44566192e ("mm/memtest: add ARCH_USE_MEMTEST"),
architectures must select ARCH_USE_MEMTESET to enable CONFIG_MEMTEST.
Commit 628c3bb40e9a ("LoongArch: Add boot and setup routines") added
support for early_memtest but did not select ARCH_USE_MEMTESET.
Fixes: 628c3bb40e9a ("LoongArch: Add boot and setup routines")
Tested-by: Erpeng Xu <xuerpeng@uniontech.com>
Tested-by: Yuli Wang <wangyuli@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuli Wang <wangyuli@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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This was triggered by one of my mis-uses causing odd build warnings on
sparc in linux-next, but while figuring out why the "obviously correct"
use of cc-option caused such odd breakage, I found eight other cases of
the same thing in the tree.
The root cause is that 'cc-option' doesn't work for checking negative
warning options (ie things like '-Wno-stringop-overflow') because gcc
will silently accept options it doesn't recognize, and so 'cc-option'
ends up thinking they are perfectly fine.
And it all works, until you have a situation where _another_ warning is
emitted. At that point the compiler will go "Hmm, maybe the user
intended to disable this warning but used that wrong option that I
didn't recognize", and generate a warning for the unrecognized negative
option.
Which explains why we have several cases of this in the tree: the
'cc-option' test really doesn't work for this situation, but most of the
time it simply doesn't matter that ity doesn't work.
The reason my recently added case caused problems on sparc was pointed
out by Thomas Weißschuh: the sparc build had a previous explicit warning
that then triggered the new one.
I think the best fix for this would be to make 'cc-option' a bit smarter
about this sitation, possibly by adding an intentional warning to the
test case that then triggers the unrecognized option warning reliably.
But the short-term fix is to replace 'cc-option' with an existing helper
designed for this exact case: 'cc-disable-warning', which picks the
negative warning but uses the positive form for testing the compiler
support.
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250422204718.0b4e3f81@canb.auug.org.au/
Explained-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull more MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- The series "mm: fixes for fallouts from mem_init() cleanup" from Mike
Rapoport fixes a couple of issues with the just-merged "arch, mm:
reduce code duplication in mem_init()" series
- The series "MAINTAINERS: add my isub-entries to MM part." from Mike
Rapoport does some maintenance on MAINTAINERS
- The series "remove tlb_remove_page_ptdesc()" from Qi Zheng does some
cleanup work to the page mapping code
- The series "mseal system mappings" from Jeff Xu permits sealing of
"system mappings", such as vdso, vvar, vvar_vclock, vectors (arm
compat-mode), sigpage (arm compat-mode)
- Plus the usual shower of singleton patches
* tag 'mm-stable-2025-04-02-22-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (31 commits)
mseal sysmap: add arch-support txt
mseal sysmap: enable s390
selftest: test system mappings are sealed
mseal sysmap: update mseal.rst
mseal sysmap: uprobe mapping
mseal sysmap: enable arm64
mseal sysmap: enable x86-64
mseal sysmap: generic vdso vvar mapping
selftests: x86: test_mremap_vdso: skip if vdso is msealed
mseal sysmap: kernel config and header change
mm: pgtable: remove tlb_remove_page_ptdesc()
x86: pgtable: convert to use tlb_remove_ptdesc()
riscv: pgtable: unconditionally use tlb_remove_ptdesc()
mm: pgtable: convert some architectures to use tlb_remove_ptdesc()
mm: pgtable: change pt parameter of tlb_remove_ptdesc() to struct ptdesc*
mm: pgtable: make generic tlb_remove_table() use struct ptdesc
microblaze/mm: put mm_cmdline_setup() in .init.text section
mm/memory_hotplug: fix call folio_test_large with tail page in do_migrate_range
MAINTAINERS: mm: add entry for secretmem
MAINTAINERS: mm: add entry for numa memblocks and numa emulation
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson
Pull LoongArch updates from Huacai Chen:
- Always select HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
- Enable UBSAN (Undefined Behavior Sanitizer)
- Increase MAX_IO_PICS up to 8
- Increase ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN up to 16
- Fix and improve BPF JIT
- Fix and improve vDSO implementation
- Update the default config file
- Some bug fixes and other small changes
* tag 'loongarch-6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson:
LoongArch: Update Loongson-3 default config file
LoongArch: vDSO: Make use of the t8 register for vgetrandom-chacha
LoongArch: vDSO: Remove --hash-style=sysv
LoongArch: BPF: Don't override subprog's return value
LoongArch: BPF: Use move_addr() for BPF_PSEUDO_FUNC
LoongArch: BPF: Fix off-by-one error in build_prologue()
LoongArch: Rework the arch_kgdb_breakpoint() implementation
LoongArch: Fix device node refcount leak in fdt_cpu_clk_init()
LoongArch: Increase ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN up to 16
LoongArch: Increase MAX_IO_PICS up to 8
LoongArch: Fix help text of CMDLINE_EXTEND in Kconfig
LoongArch: Enable UBSAN (Undefined Behavior Sanitizer)
LoongArch: Always select HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
rust: Fix enabling Rust and building with GCC for LoongArch
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull objtool fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"These are objtool fixes and updates by Josh Poimboeuf, centered around
the fallout from the new CONFIG_OBJTOOL_WERROR=y feature, which,
despite its default-off nature, increased the profile/impact of
objtool warnings:
- Improve error handling and the presentation of warnings/errors
- Revert the new summary warning line that some test-bot tools
interpreted as new regressions
- Fix a number of objtool warnings in various drivers, core kernel
code and architecture code. About half of them are potential
problems related to out-of-bounds accesses or potential undefined
behavior, the other half are additional objtool annotations
- Update objtool to latest (known) compiler quirks and objtool bugs
triggered by compiler code generation
- Misc fixes"
* tag 'objtool-urgent-2025-04-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (36 commits)
objtool/loongarch: Add unwind hints in prepare_frametrace()
rcu-tasks: Always inline rcu_irq_work_resched()
context_tracking: Always inline ct_{nmi,irq}_{enter,exit}()
sched/smt: Always inline sched_smt_active()
objtool: Fix verbose disassembly if CROSS_COMPILE isn't set
objtool: Change "warning:" to "error: " for fatal errors
objtool: Always fail on fatal errors
Revert "objtool: Increase per-function WARN_FUNC() rate limit"
objtool: Append "()" to function name in "unexpected end of section" warning
objtool: Ignore end-of-section jumps for KCOV/GCOV
objtool: Silence more KCOV warnings, part 2
objtool, drm/vmwgfx: Don't ignore vmw_send_msg() for ORC
objtool: Fix STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD for cold subfunctions
objtool: Fix segfault in ignore_unreachable_insn()
objtool: Fix NULL printf() '%s' argument in builtin-check.c:save_argv()
objtool, lkdtm: Obfuscate the do_nothing() pointer
objtool, regulator: rk808: Remove potential undefined behavior in rk806_set_mode_dcdc()
objtool, ASoC: codecs: wcd934x: Remove potential undefined behavior in wcd934x_slim_irq_handler()
objtool, Input: cyapa - Remove undefined behavior in cyapa_update_fw_store()
objtool, panic: Disable SMAP in __stack_chk_fail()
...
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Now, the nine architectures of csky, hexagon, loongarch, m68k, mips,
nios2, openrisc, sh and um do not select CONFIG_MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE,
and just call pagetable_dtor() + tlb_remove_page_ptdesc() (the wrapper of
tlb_remove_page()). This is the same as the implementation of
tlb_remove_{ptdesc|table}() under !CONFIG_MMU_GATHER_TABLE_FREE, so
convert these architectures to use tlb_remove_ptdesc().
The ultimate goal is to make the architecture only use tlb_remove_ptdesc()
or tlb_remove_table() for page table pages.
[zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com: v2]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250303072603.45423-1-zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove trailing semi in arch/loongarch/include/asm/pgalloc.h]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/19db3e8673b67bad2f1df1ab37f1c89d99eacfea.1740454179.git.zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> [m68k]
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickens <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcow (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: "Mike Rapoport (IBM)" <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- The series "powerpc/crash: use generic crashkernel reservation" from
Sourabh Jain changes powerpc's kexec code to use more of the generic
layers.
- The series "get_maintainer: report subsystem status separately" from
Vlastimil Babka makes some long-requested improvements to the
get_maintainer output.
- The series "ucount: Simplify refcounting with rcuref_t" from
Sebastian Siewior cleans up and optimizing the refcounting in the
ucount code.
- The series "reboot: support runtime configuration of emergency
hw_protection action" from Ahmad Fatoum improves the ability for a
driver to perform an emergency system shutdown or reboot.
- The series "Converge on using secs_to_jiffies() part two" from Easwar
Hariharan performs further migrations from msecs_to_jiffies() to
secs_to_jiffies().
- The series "lib/interval_tree: add some test cases and cleanup" from
Wei Yang permits more userspace testing of kernel library code, adds
some more tests and performs some cleanups.
- The series "hung_task: Dump the blocking task stacktrace" from Masami
Hiramatsu arranges for the hung_task detector to dump the stack of
the blocking task and not just that of the blocked task.
- The series "resource: Split and use DEFINE_RES*() macros" from Andy
Shevchenko provides some cleanups to the resource definition macros.
- Plus the usual shower of singleton patches - please see the
individual changelogs for details.
* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-03-30-18-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (77 commits)
mailmap: consolidate email addresses of Alexander Sverdlin
fs/procfs: fix the comment above proc_pid_wchan()
relay: use kasprintf() instead of fixed buffer formatting
resource: replace open coded variant of DEFINE_RES()
resource: replace open coded variants of DEFINE_RES_*_NAMED()
resource: replace open coded variant of DEFINE_RES_NAMED_DESC()
resource: split DEFINE_RES_NAMED_DESC() out of DEFINE_RES_NAMED()
samples: add hung_task detector mutex blocking sample
hung_task: show the blocker task if the task is hung on mutex
kexec_core: accept unaccepted kexec segments' destination addresses
watchdog/perf: optimize bytes copied and remove manual NUL-termination
lib/interval_tree: fix the comment of interval_tree_span_iter_next_gap()
lib/interval_tree: skip the check before go to the right subtree
lib/interval_tree: add test case for span iteration
lib/interval_tree: add test case for interval_tree_iter_xxx() helpers
lib/rbtree: add random seed
lib/rbtree: split tests
lib/rbtree: enable userland test suite for rbtree related data structure
checkpatch: describe --min-conf-desc-length
scripts/gdb/symbols: determine KASLR offset on s390
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- The series "Enable strict percpu address space checks" from Uros
Bizjak uses x86 named address space qualifiers to provide
compile-time checking of percpu area accesses.
This has caused a small amount of fallout - two or three issues were
reported. In all cases the calling code was found to be incorrect.
- The series "Some cleanup for memcg" from Chen Ridong implements some
relatively monir cleanups for the memcontrol code.
- The series "mm: fixes for device-exclusive entries (hmm)" from David
Hildenbrand fixes a boatload of issues which David found then using
device-exclusive PTE entries when THP is enabled. More work is
needed, but this makes thins better - our own HMM selftests now
succeed.
- The series "mm: zswap: remove z3fold and zbud" from Yosry Ahmed
remove the z3fold and zbud implementations. They have been deprecated
for half a year and nobody has complained.
- The series "mm: further simplify VMA merge operation" from Lorenzo
Stoakes implements numerous simplifications in this area. No runtime
effects are anticipated.
- The series "mm/madvise: remove redundant mmap_lock operations from
process_madvise()" from SeongJae Park rationalizes the locking in the
madvise() implementation. Performance gains of 20-25% were observed
in one MADV_DONTNEED microbenchmark.
- The series "Tiny cleanup and improvements about SWAP code" from
Baoquan He contains a number of touchups to issues which Baoquan
noticed when working on the swap code.
- The series "mm: kmemleak: Usability improvements" from Catalin
Marinas implements a couple of improvements to the kmemleak
user-visible output.
- The series "mm/damon/paddr: fix large folios access and schemes
handling" from Usama Arif provides a couple of fixes for DAMON's
handling of large folios.
- The series "mm/damon/core: fix wrong and/or useless damos_walk()
behaviors" from SeongJae Park fixes a few issues with the accuracy of
kdamond's walking of DAMON regions.
- The series "expose mapping wrprotect, fix fb_defio use" from Lorenzo
Stoakes changes the interaction between framebuffer deferred-io and
core MM. No functional changes are anticipated - this is preparatory
work for the future removal of page structure fields.
- The series "mm/damon: add support for hugepage_size DAMOS filter"
from Usama Arif adds a DAMOS filter which permits the filtering by
huge page sizes.
- The series "mm: permit guard regions for file-backed/shmem mappings"
from Lorenzo Stoakes extends the guard region feature from its
present "anon mappings only" state. The feature now covers shmem and
file-backed mappings.
- The series "mm: batched unmap lazyfree large folios during
reclamation" from Barry Song cleans up and speeds up the unmapping
for pte-mapped large folios.
- The series "reimplement per-vma lock as a refcount" from Suren
Baghdasaryan puts the vm_lock back into the vma. Our reasons for
pulling it out were largely bogus and that change made the code more
messy. This patchset provides small (0-10%) improvements on one
microbenchmark.
- The series "Docs/mm/damon: misc DAMOS filters documentation fixes and
improves" from SeongJae Park does some maintenance work on the DAMON
docs.
- The series "hugetlb/CMA improvements for large systems" from Frank
van der Linden addresses a pile of issues which have been observed
when using CMA on large machines.
- The series "mm/damon: introduce DAMOS filter type for unmapped pages"
from SeongJae Park enables users of DMAON/DAMOS to filter my the
page's mapped/unmapped status.
- The series "zsmalloc/zram: there be preemption" from Sergey
Senozhatsky teaches zram to run its compression and decompression
operations preemptibly.
- The series "selftests/mm: Some cleanups from trying to run them" from
Brendan Jackman fixes a pile of unrelated issues which Brendan
encountered while runnimg our selftests.
- The series "fs/proc/task_mmu: add guard region bit to pagemap" from
Lorenzo Stoakes permits userspace to use /proc/pid/pagemap to
determine whether a particular page is a guard page.
- The series "mm, swap: remove swap slot cache" from Kairui Song
removes the swap slot cache from the allocation path - it simply
wasn't being effective.
- The series "mm: cleanups for device-exclusive entries (hmm)" from
David Hildenbrand implements a number of unrelated cleanups in this
code.
- The series "mm: Rework generic PTDUMP configs" from Anshuman Khandual
implements a number of preparatoty cleanups to the GENERIC_PTDUMP
Kconfig logic.
- The series "mm/damon: auto-tune aggregation interval" from SeongJae
Park implements a feedback-driven automatic tuning feature for
DAMON's aggregation interval tuning.
- The series "Fix lazy mmu mode" from Ryan Roberts fixes some issues in
powerpc, sparc and x86 lazy MMU implementations. Ryan did this in
preparation for implementing lazy mmu mode for arm64 to optimize
vmalloc.
- The series "mm/page_alloc: Some clarifications for migratetype
fallback" from Brendan Jackman reworks some commentary to make the
code easier to follow.
- The series "page_counter cleanup and size reduction" from Shakeel
Butt cleans up the page_counter code and fixes a size increase which
we accidentally added late last year.
- The series "Add a command line option that enables control of how
many threads should be used to allocate huge pages" from Thomas
Prescher does that. It allows the careful operator to significantly
reduce boot time by tuning the parallalization of huge page
initialization.
- The series "Fix calculations in trace_balance_dirty_pages() for cgwb"
from Tang Yizhou fixes the tracing output from the dirty page
balancing code.
- The series "mm/damon: make allow filters after reject filters useful
and intuitive" from SeongJae Park improves the handling of allow and
reject filters. Behaviour is made more consistent and the documention
is updated accordingly.
- The series "Switch zswap to object read/write APIs" from Yosry Ahmed
updates zswap to the new object read/write APIs and thus permits the
removal of some legacy code from zpool and zsmalloc.
- The series "Some trivial cleanups for shmem" from Baolin Wang does as
it claims.
- The series "fs/dax: Fix ZONE_DEVICE page reference counts" from
Alistair Popple regularizes the weird ZONE_DEVICE page refcount
handling in DAX, permittig the removal of a number of special-case
checks.
- The series "refactor mremap and fix bug" from Lorenzo Stoakes is a
preparatoty refactoring and cleanup of the mremap() code.
- The series "mm: MM owner tracking for large folios (!hugetlb) +
CONFIG_NO_PAGE_MAPCOUNT" from David Hildenbrand reworks the manner in
which we determine whether a large folio is known to be mapped
exclusively into a single MM.
- The series "mm/damon: add sysfs dirs for managing DAMOS filters based
on handling layers" from SeongJae Park adds a couple of new sysfs
directories to ease the management of DAMON/DAMOS filters.
- The series "arch, mm: reduce code duplication in mem_init()" from
Mike Rapoport consolidates many per-arch implementations of
mem_init() into code generic code, where that is practical.
- The series "mm/damon/sysfs: commit parameters online via
damon_call()" from SeongJae Park continues the cleaning up of sysfs
access to DAMON internal data.
- The series "mm: page_ext: Introduce new iteration API" from Luiz
Capitulino reworks the page_ext initialization to fix a boot-time
crash which was observed with an unusual combination of compile and
cmdline options.
- The series "Buddy allocator like (or non-uniform) folio split" from
Zi Yan reworks the code to split a folio into smaller folios. The
main benefit is lessened memory consumption: fewer post-split folios
are generated.
- The series "Minimize xa_node allocation during xarry split" from Zi
Yan reduces the number of xarray xa_nodes which are generated during
an xarray split.
- The series "drivers/base/memory: Two cleanups" from Gavin Shan
performs some maintenance work on the drivers/base/memory code.
- The series "Add tracepoints for lowmem reserves, watermarks and
totalreserve_pages" from Martin Liu adds some more tracepoints to the
page allocator code.
- The series "mm/madvise: cleanup requests validations and
classifications" from SeongJae Park cleans up some warts which
SeongJae observed during his earlier madvise work.
- The series "mm/hwpoison: Fix regressions in memory failure handling"
from Shuai Xue addresses two quite serious regressions which Shuai
has observed in the memory-failure implementation.
- The series "mm: reliable huge page allocator" from Johannes Weiner
makes huge page allocations cheaper and more reliable by reducing
fragmentation.
- The series "Minor memcg cleanups & prep for memdescs" from Matthew
Wilcox is preparatory work for the future implementation of memdescs.
- The series "track memory used by balloon drivers" from Nico Pache
introduces a way to track memory used by our various balloon drivers.
- The series "mm/damon: introduce DAMOS filter type for active pages"
from Nhat Pham permits users to filter for active/inactive pages,
separately for file and anon pages.
- The series "Adding Proactive Memory Reclaim Statistics" from Hao Jia
separates the proactive reclaim statistics from the direct reclaim
statistics.
- The series "mm/vmscan: don't try to reclaim hwpoison folio" from
Jinjiang Tu fixes our handling of hwpoisoned pages within the reclaim
code.
* tag 'mm-stable-2025-03-30-16-52' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (431 commits)
mm/page_alloc: remove unnecessary __maybe_unused in order_to_pindex()
x86/mm: restore early initialization of high_memory for 32-bits
mm/vmscan: don't try to reclaim hwpoison folio
mm/hwpoison: introduce folio_contain_hwpoisoned_page() helper
cgroup: docs: add pswpin and pswpout items in cgroup v2 doc
mm: vmscan: split proactive reclaim statistics from direct reclaim statistics
selftests/mm: speed up split_huge_page_test
selftests/mm: uffd-unit-tests support for hugepages > 2M
docs/mm/damon/design: document active DAMOS filter type
mm/damon: implement a new DAMOS filter type for active pages
fs/dax: don't disassociate zero page entries
MM documentation: add "Unaccepted" meminfo entry
selftests/mm: add commentary about 9pfs bugs
fork: use __vmalloc_node() for stack allocation
docs/mm: Physical Memory: Populate the "Zones" section
xen: balloon: update the NR_BALLOON_PAGES state
hv_balloon: update the NR_BALLOON_PAGES state
balloon_compaction: update the NR_BALLOON_PAGES state
meminfo: add a per node counter for balloon drivers
mm: remove references to folio in __memcg_kmem_uncharge_page()
...
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If 'regs' points to a local stack variable, prepare_frametrace() stores
all registers to the stack. This confuses objtool as it expects them to
be restored from the stack later.
The stores don't affect stack tracing, so use unwind hints to hide them
from objtool.
Fixes the following warnings:
arch/loongarch/kernel/traps.o: warning: objtool: show_stack+0xe0: stack state mismatch: reg1[22]=-1+0 reg2[22]=-2-160
arch/loongarch/kernel/traps.o: warning: objtool: show_stack+0xe0: stack state mismatch: reg1[23]=-1+0 reg2[23]=-2-152
Fixes: cb8a2ef0848c ("LoongArch: Add ORC stack unwinder support")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Tested-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/270cadd8040dda74db2307f23497bb68e65db98d.1743481539.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202503280703.OARM8SrY-lkp@intel.com/
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/modules/linux
Pull modules updates from Petr Pavlu:
- Use RCU instead of RCU-sched
The mix of rcu_read_lock(), rcu_read_lock_sched() and
preempt_disable() in the module code and its users has
been replaced with just rcu_read_lock()
- The rest of changes are smaller fixes and updates
* tag 'modules-6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/modules/linux: (32 commits)
MAINTAINERS: Update the MODULE SUPPORT section
module: Remove unnecessary size argument when calling strscpy()
module: Replace deprecated strncpy() with strscpy()
params: Annotate struct module_param_attrs with __counted_by()
bug: Use RCU instead RCU-sched to protect module_bug_list.
static_call: Use RCU in all users of __module_text_address().
kprobes: Use RCU in all users of __module_text_address().
bpf: Use RCU in all users of __module_text_address().
jump_label: Use RCU in all users of __module_text_address().
jump_label: Use RCU in all users of __module_address().
x86: Use RCU in all users of __module_address().
cfi: Use RCU while invoking __module_address().
powerpc/ftrace: Use RCU in all users of __module_text_address().
LoongArch: ftrace: Use RCU in all users of __module_text_address().
LoongArch/orc: Use RCU in all users of __module_address().
arm64: module: Use RCU in all users of __module_text_address().
ARM: module: Use RCU in all users of __module_text_address().
module: Use RCU in all users of __module_text_address().
module: Use RCU in all users of __module_address().
module: Use RCU in search_module_extables().
...
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1. Drop RT_GROUP_SCHED;
2. Enable CGROUP_DMEM.
3. Enable FIRMWARE_EDID/DRM_LOAD_EDID_FIRMWARE.
4. Enable EDAC and EDAC_LOONGSON driver.
5. Enable some Realtek WiFi driver.
Signed-off-by: Celeste Liu <uwu@coelacanthus.name>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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Make use of the t8 register for vgetrandom-chacha, so we don't need to
reuse a register and rematerialize a constant. I
Signed-off-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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Glibc added support for .gnu.hash in 2006 and .hash has been obsoleted
far before the first LoongArch CPU was taped. Using --hash-style=sysv
might imply unaddressed issues and confuse readers.
Some architectures use an explicit --hash-style=both for vDSO here, but
DT_GNU_HASH has already been supported by Glibc and Musl and become the
de-facto standard of the distros when the first LoongArch CPU was taped.
So DT_HASH seems just wasting storage space for LoongArch.
Just drop the option and rely on the linker default, which is likely
"gnu" (Arch, Debian, Gentoo, LFS) on all LoongArch distros (confirmed on
Arch, Debian, Gentoo, and LFS; AOSC now defaults to "both" but it seems
just an oversight).
Following the logic of commit 48f6430505c0b049 ("arm64/vdso: Remove
--hash-style=sysv").
Link: https://github.com/AOSC-Dev/aosc-os-abbs/pull/9796
Signed-off-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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The verifier test `calls: div by 0 in subprog` triggers a panic at the
ld.bu instruction. The ld.bu insn is trying to load byte from memory
address returned by the subprog. The subprog actually set the correct
address at the a5 register (dedicated register for BPF return values).
But at commit 73c359d1d356 ("LoongArch: BPF: Sign-extend return values")
we also sign extended a5 to the a0 register (return value in LoongArch).
For function call insn, we later propagate the a0 register back to a5
register. This is right for native calls but wrong for bpf2bpf calls
which expect zero-extended return value in a5 register. So only move a0
to a5 for native calls (i.e. non-BPF_PSEUDO_CALL).
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 73c359d1d356 ("LoongArch: BPF: Sign-extend return values")
Signed-off-by: Hengqi Chen <hengqi.chen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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Vincent reported that running XDP synproxy program on LoongArch results
in the following error:
JIT doesn't support bpf-to-bpf calls
With dmesg:
multi-func JIT bug 1391 != 1390
The root cause is that verifier will refill the imm with the correct
addresses of bpf_calls for BPF_PSEUDO_FUNC instructions and then run
the last pass of JIT. So we generate different JIT code for the same
instruction in two passes (one for placeholder and the other for the
real address). Let's use move_addr() instead.
See commit 64f50f6575721ef0 ("LoongArch, bpf: Use 4 instructions for
function address in JIT") for a similar fix.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 69c087ba6225 ("bpf: Add bpf_for_each_map_elem() helper")
Fixes: bb035ef0cc91 ("LoongArch: BPF: Support mixing bpf2bpf and tailcalls")
Reported-by: Vincent Li <vincent.mc.li@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Vincent Li <vincent.mc.li@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/loongarch/CAK3+h2yfM9FTNiXvEQBkvtuoJrvzmN4c_NZsFXqEk4Cj1tsBNA@mail.gmail.com/T/#u
Signed-off-by: Hengqi Chen <hengqi.chen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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Vincent reported that running BPF progs with tailcalls on LoongArch
causes kernel hard lockup. Debugging the issues shows that the JITed
image missing a jirl instruction at the end of the epilogue.
There are two passes in JIT compiling, the first pass set the flags and
the second pass generates JIT code based on those flags. With BPF progs
mixing bpf2bpf and tailcalls, build_prologue() generates N insns in the
first pass and then generates N+1 insns in the second pass. This makes
epilogue_offset off by one and we will jump to some unexpected insn and
cause lockup. Fix this by inserting a nop insn.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 5dc615520c4d ("LoongArch: Add BPF JIT support")
Fixes: bb035ef0cc91 ("LoongArch: BPF: Support mixing bpf2bpf and tailcalls")
Reported-by: Vincent Li <vincent.mc.li@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Vincent Li <vincent.mc.li@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/loongarch/CAK3+h2w6WESdBN3UCr3WKHByD7D6Q_Ve1EDAjotVrnx6Or_c8g@mail.gmail.com/
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAK3+h2woEjG_N=-XzqEGaAeCmgu2eTCUc7p6bP4u8Q+DFHm-7g@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Hengqi Chen <hengqi.chen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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The arch_kgdb_breakpoint() function defines the kgdb_breakinst symbol
using inline assembly.
1. There's a potential issue where the compiler might inline
arch_kgdb_breakpoint(), which would then define the kgdb_breakinst
symbol multiple times, leading to a linker error.
To prevent this, declare arch_kgdb_breakpoint() as noinline.
Fix follow error with LLVM-19 *only* when LTO_CLANG_FULL:
LD vmlinux.o
ld.lld-19: error: ld-temp.o <inline asm>:3:1: symbol 'kgdb_breakinst' is already defined
kgdb_breakinst: break 2
^
2. Remove "nop" in the inline assembly because it's meaningless for
LoongArch here.
3. Add "STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD" for arch_kgdb_breakpoint() to avoid
the objtool warning.
Fixes: e14dd076964e ("LoongArch: Add basic KGDB & KDB support")
Tested-by: Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin@loongson.cn>
Co-developed-by: Winston Wen <wentao@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Winston Wen <wentao@uniontech.com>
Co-developed-by: Wentao Guan <guanwentao@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Wentao Guan <guanwentao@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuli Wang <wangyuli@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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Add missing of_node_put() to properly handle the reference count of the
device node obtained from of_get_cpu_node().
Fixes: 44a01f1f726a ("LoongArch: Parsing CPU-related information from DTS")
Signed-off-by: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN is 1 by default, but some LoongArch-specific devices
(such as APBDMA) require 16 bytes alignment. When the data buffer length
is too small, the hardware may make an error writing cacheline. Thus, it
is dangerous to allocate a small memory buffer for DMA. It's always safe
to define ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN as L1_CACHE_BYTES but unnecessary (kmalloc()
need small memory objects). Therefore, just increase it to 16.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Tested-by: Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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Begin with Loongson-3C6000, the number of PCI host can be as many as
8 for multi-chip machines, and this number should be the same for I/O
interrupt controllers. To support these machines we also increase the
MAX_IO_PICS up to 8.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Tested-by: Mingcong Bai <baimingcong@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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It is the built-in command line appended to the bootloader command line,
not the bootloader command line appended to the built-in command line.
Fixes: fa96b57c1490 ("LoongArch: Add build infrastructure")
Signed-off-by: 谢致邦 (XIE Zhibang) <Yeking@Red54.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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Select ARCH_HAS_UBSAN in order to allow the user to enable CONFIG_UBSAN
and instrument the entire kernel for ubsan checks.
Co-developed-by: Wentao Guan <guanwentao@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Wentao Guan <guanwentao@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuli Wang <wangyuli@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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Option HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN is selected by default for 64bit
system in kconfig file arch/Kconfig. There is another selection in file
arch/loongarch/Kconfig if SMP is not selected. Indeed this option is
SMP-safe so it brings out some misunderstanding for non-SMP case. Here
always select option HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN for future possible
32bit system (it is also 32bit-safe because we no longer use cputime_t).
Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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