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2022-12-08Merge branch 'topic/objtool' into nextMichael Ellerman
Merge the powerpc objtool support, which we were keeping in a topic branch in case of any merge conflicts.
2022-12-08powerpc/prom: Fix 32-bit buildMichael Ellerman
Add an IS_ENABLED() check to fix the build error: arch/powerpc/kernel/prom.o: in function `early_init_dt_scan_cpus': prom.c:(.init.text+0x2ea): undefined reference to `boot_cpu_node_count' Fixes: e13d23a404f2 ("powerpc: export the CPU node count") Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2022-12-07powerpc/rtas: mandate RTAS syscall filteringNathan Lynch
CONFIG_PPC_RTAS_FILTER has been optional but default-enabled since its introduction. It's been enabled in enterprise distro kernels for a while without causing ABI breakage that wasn't easily fixed, and it prevents harmful abuses of the rtas syscall. Let's make it unconditional. Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221118150751.469393-10-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
2022-12-07powerpc/rtas: define pr_fmt and convert printk call sitesNathan Lynch
Set pr_fmt to "rtas: " and convert the handful of printk() uses in rtas.c, adjusting the messages to remove now-redundant "RTAS" strings. Note that rtas_restart(), rtas_power_off(), and rtas_halt() all currently use printk() without specifying a log level. These have been changed to use pr_emerg(), which matches the behavior of rtas_os_term(). Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221118150751.469393-9-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
2022-12-07powerpc/rtas: clean up includesNathan Lynch
rtas.c used to host complex code related to pseries-specific guest migration and suspend, which used atomics, completions, hcalls, and CPU hotplug APIs. That's all been deleted or moved, so remove the include directives that have been rendered unnecessary. Sort the remainder (with linux/ before asm/) to impose some order on where future additions go. Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221118150751.469393-8-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
2022-12-07powerpc/rtas: clean up rtas_error_log_max initializationNathan Lynch
The code in rtas_get_error_log_max() doesn't cause problems in practice, but there are no measures to ensure that the lazy initialization of the static rtas_error_log_max variable is atomic, and it's not worth adding them. Initialize the static rtas_error_log_max variable at boot when we're single-threaded instead of lazily on first use. Use the more appropriate of_property_read_u32() API instead of rtas_token() to consult the "rtas-error-log-max" property, which is not the name of an RTAS function. Convert use of printk() to pr_warn() and distinguish the possible error cases. Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221118150751.469393-7-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
2022-12-07powerpc/rtas: avoid scheduling in rtas_os_term()Nathan Lynch
It's unsafe to use rtas_busy_delay() to handle a busy status from the ibm,os-term RTAS function in rtas_os_term(): Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x0000000b BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas.c:618 in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 1, name: swapper/0 preempt_count: 2, expected: 0 CPU: 7 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G D 6.0.0-rc5-02182-gf8553a572277-dirty #9 Call Trace: [c000000007b8f000] [c000000001337110] dump_stack_lvl+0xb4/0x110 (unreliable) [c000000007b8f040] [c0000000002440e4] __might_resched+0x394/0x3c0 [c000000007b8f0e0] [c00000000004f680] rtas_busy_delay+0x120/0x1b0 [c000000007b8f100] [c000000000052d04] rtas_os_term+0xb8/0xf4 [c000000007b8f180] [c0000000001150fc] pseries_panic+0x50/0x68 [c000000007b8f1f0] [c000000000036354] ppc_panic_platform_handler+0x34/0x50 [c000000007b8f210] [c0000000002303c4] notifier_call_chain+0xd4/0x1c0 [c000000007b8f2b0] [c0000000002306cc] atomic_notifier_call_chain+0xac/0x1c0 [c000000007b8f2f0] [c0000000001d62b8] panic+0x228/0x4d0 [c000000007b8f390] [c0000000001e573c] do_exit+0x140c/0x1420 [c000000007b8f480] [c0000000001e586c] make_task_dead+0xdc/0x200 Use rtas_busy_delay_time() instead, which signals without side effects whether to attempt the ibm,os-term RTAS call again. Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221118150751.469393-5-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
2022-12-07powerpc/rtas: avoid device tree lookups in rtas_os_term()Nathan Lynch
rtas_os_term() is called during panic. Its behavior depends on a couple of conditions in the /rtas node of the device tree, the traversal of which entails locking and local IRQ state changes. If the kernel panics while devtree_lock is held, rtas_os_term() as currently written could hang. Instead of discovering the relevant characteristics at panic time, cache them in file-static variables at boot. Note the lookup for "ibm,extended-os-term" is converted to of_property_read_bool() since it is a boolean property, not an RTAS function token. Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com> [mpe: Incorporate suggested change from Nick] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221118150751.469393-4-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
2022-12-07powerpc/rtasd: use correct OF API for event scan rateNathan Lynch
rtas_token() should be used only for properties that are RTAS function tokens. "rtas-event-scan-rate" does not contain a function token, but it has the same size/format as token properties so reading it with rtas_token() happens to work. Convert to of_property_read_u32(). Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221118150751.469393-3-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
2022-12-07powerpc/rtas: document rtas_call()Nathan Lynch
rtas_call() has a complex calling convention, non-standard return values, and many users. Add kernel-doc for it and remove the less structured commentary from rtas.h. Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221118150751.469393-2-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
2022-12-07powerpc: export the CPU node countLaurent Dufour
At boot time, the FDT is parsed to compute the number of CPUs. In addition count the number of CPU nodes and export it. This is useful when building the FDT for a kexeced kernel since we need to take in account the CPU node added since the boot time during CPU hotplug operations. Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221110180619.15796-2-ldufour@linux.ibm.com
2022-12-02powerpc/64e: Clear gprs on interrupt routine entry on Book3ERohan McLure
Zero GPRS r14-r31 on entry into the kernel for interrupt sources to limit influence of user-space values in potential speculation gadgets. Prior to this commit, all other GPRS are reassigned during the common prologue to interrupt handlers and so need not be zeroised explicitly. This may be done safely, without loss of register state prior to the interrupt, as the common prologue saves the initial values of non-volatiles, which are unconditionally restored in interrupt_64.S. Mitigation defaults to enabled by INTERRUPT_SANITIZE_REGISTERS. Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Rohan McLure <rmclure@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221201071019.1953023-6-rmclure@linux.ibm.com
2022-12-02powerpc/64s: Zeroise gprs on interrupt routine entry on Book3SRohan McLure
Zeroise user state in gprs (assign to zero) to reduce the influence of user registers on speculation within kernel syscall handlers. Clears occur at the very beginning of the sc and scv 0 interrupt handlers, with restores occurring following the execution of the syscall handler. Zeroise GPRS r0, r2-r11, r14-r31, on entry into the kernel for all other interrupt sources. The remaining gprs are overwritten by entry macros to interrupt handlers, irrespective of whether or not a given handler consumes these register values. If an interrupt does not select the IMSR_R12 IOption, zeroise r12. Prior to this commit, r14-r31 are restored on a per-interrupt basis at exit, but now they are always restored on 64bit Book3S. Remove explicit REST_NVGPRS invocations on 64-bit Book3S. 32-bit systems do not clear user registers on interrupt, and continue to depend on the return value of interrupt_exit_user_prepare to determine whether or not to restore non-volatiles. The mmap_bench benchmark in selftests should rapidly invoke pagefaults. See ~0.8% performance regression with this mitigation, but this indicates the worst-case performance due to heavier-weight interrupt handlers. This mitigation is able to be enabled/disabled through CONFIG_INTERRUPT_SANITIZE_REGISTERS. Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Rohan McLure <rmclure@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221201071019.1953023-5-rmclure@linux.ibm.com
2022-12-02powerpc/64s: IOption for MSR stored in r12Rohan McLure
Interrupt handlers in asm/exceptions-64s.S contain a great deal of common code produced by the GEN_COMMON macros. Currently, at the exit point of the macro, r12 will contain the contents of the MSR. A future patch will cause these macros to zeroise architected registers to avoid potential speculation influence of user data. Provide an IOption that signals that r12 must be retained, as the interrupt handler assumes it to hold the contents of the MSR. Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Rohan McLure <rmclure@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221201071019.1953023-4-rmclure@linux.ibm.com
2022-12-02powerpc/64: Sanitise common exit code for interruptsRohan McLure
Interrupt code is shared between Book3E/S 64-bit systems for interrupt handlers. Ensure that exit code correctly restores non-volatile gprs on each system when CONFIG_INTERRUPT_SANITIZE_REGISTERS is enabled. Also introduce macros for clearing/restoring registers on interrupt entry for when this configuration option is either disabled or enabled. Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Rohan McLure <rmclure@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221201071019.1953023-3-rmclure@linux.ibm.com
2022-12-02powerpc: allow minimum sized kernel stack framesNicholas Piggin
This affects only 64-bit ELFv2 kernels, and reduces the minimum asm-created stack frame size from 112 to 32 byte on those kernels. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221127124942.1665522-16-npiggin@gmail.com
2022-12-02powerpc: split validate_sp into two functionsNicholas Piggin
Most callers just want to validate an arbitrary kernel stack pointer, some need a particular size. Make the size case the exceptional one with an extra function. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221127124942.1665522-15-npiggin@gmail.com
2022-12-02powerpc: copy_thread add a back chain to the switch stack frameNicholas Piggin
Stack unwinders need LR and the back chain as a minimum. The switch stack uses regs->nip for its return pointer rather than lrsave, so that was not set in the fork frame, and neither was the back chain. This change sets those fields in the stack. With this and the previous change, a stack trace in the switch or interrupt stack goes from looking like this: Oops: Exception in kernel mode, sig: 5 [#1] LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Radix SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries Modules linked in: CPU: 3 PID: 90 Comm: systemd Not tainted NIP: c000000000011060 LR: c000000000010f68 CTR: 0000000000007fff [ ... regs ... ] NIP [c000000000011060] _switch+0x160/0x17c LR [c000000000010f68] _switch+0x68/0x17c Call Trace: To this: Oops: Exception in kernel mode, sig: 5 [#1] LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Radix SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries CPU: 0 PID: 93 Comm: systemd Not tainted NIP: c000000000011060 LR: c000000000010f68 CTR: 0000000000007fff [ ... regs ... ] NIP [c000000000011060] _switch+0x160/0x17c LR [c000000000010f68] _switch+0x68/0x17c Call Trace: [c000000005a93e10] [c00000000000cdbc] ret_from_fork_scv+0x0/0x54 --- interrupt: 3000 at 0x7fffa72f56d8 NIP: 00007fffa72f56d8 LR: 0000000000000000 CTR: 0000000000000000 [ ... regs ... ] NIP [00007fffa72f56d8] 0x7fffa72f56d8 LR [0000000000000000] 0x0 --- interrupt: 3000 Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221127124942.1665522-14-npiggin@gmail.com
2022-12-02powerpc: copy_thread fill in interrupt frame marker and back chainNicholas Piggin
Backtraces will not recognise the fork system call interrupt without the regs marker. And regular interrupt entry from userspace creates the back chain to the user stack, so do this for the initial fork frame too, to be consistent. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221127124942.1665522-13-npiggin@gmail.com
2022-12-02powerpc: add a define for the switch frame size and regs offsetNicholas Piggin
This is open-coded in process.c, ppc32 uses a different define with the same value, and the C definition is name differently which makes it an extra indirection to grep for. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221127124942.1665522-12-npiggin@gmail.com
2022-12-02powerpc: add a define for the user interrupt frame sizeNicholas Piggin
The user interrupt frame is a different size from the kernel frame, so give it its own name. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221127124942.1665522-11-npiggin@gmail.com
2022-12-02powerpc: Rename STACK_FRAME_MARKER and derive it from frame offsetNicholas Piggin
This is a count of longs from the stack pointer to the regs marker. Rename it to make it more distinct from the other byte offsets. It can be derived from the byte offset definitions just added. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221127124942.1665522-10-npiggin@gmail.com
2022-12-02powerpc: add a definition for the marker offset within the interrupt frameNicholas Piggin
Define a constant rather than open-code the offset for the "regs" marker. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221127124942.1665522-9-npiggin@gmail.com
2022-12-02powerpc: add definition for pt_regs offset within an interrupt frameNicholas Piggin
This is a common offset that currently uses the overloaded STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD constant. It's easier to read and more flexible to use a specific regs offset for this. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221127124942.1665522-8-npiggin@gmail.com
2022-12-02powerpc: simplify ppc_save_regsNicholas Piggin
Adjust the pt_regs pointer so the interrupt frame offsets can be used to save registers. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221127124942.1665522-7-npiggin@gmail.com
2022-12-02powerpc: Rearrange copy_thread child stack creationNicholas Piggin
This makes it a bit clearer where the stack frame is created, and will allow easier use of some of the stack offset constants in a later change. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221127124942.1665522-5-npiggin@gmail.com
2022-12-02powerpc/64: Add module check for ELF ABI versionNicholas Piggin
Override the generic module ELF check to provide a check for the ELF ABI version. This becomes important if we allow big-endian ELF ABI V2 builds but it doesn't hurt to check now. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221128041539.1742489-3-npiggin@gmail.com
2022-12-01vdso/timens: Refactor copy-pasted find_timens_vvar_page() helper into one copyJann Horn
find_timens_vvar_page() is not architecture-specific, as can be seen from how all five per-architecture versions of it are the same. (arm64, powerpc and riscv are exactly the same; x86 and s390 have two characters difference inside a comment, less blank lines, and mark the !CONFIG_TIME_NS version as inline.) Refactor the five copies into a central copy in kernel/time/namespace.c. Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221130115320.2918447-1-jannh@google.com
2022-11-30powerpc: Allow clearing and restoring registers independent of saved ↵Jordan Niethe
breakpoint state For the coming temporary mm used for instruction patching, the breakpoint registers need to be cleared to prevent them from accidentally being triggered. As soon as the patching is done, the breakpoints will be restored. The breakpoint state is stored in the per-cpu variable current_brk[]. Add a suspend_breakpoints() function which will clear the breakpoint registers without touching the state in current_brk[]. Add a pair function restore_breakpoints() which will move the state in current_brk[] back to the registers. Signed-off-by: Jordan Niethe <jniethe5@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gray <bgray@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221109045112.187069-2-bgray@linux.ibm.com
2022-11-30Merge branch 'fixes' into nextMichael Ellerman
Merge our fixes branch to bring in some changes that are prerequisites for work in next.
2022-11-24powerpc/8xx: Fix warning in hw_breakpoint_handler()Russell Currey
In hw_breakpoint_handler(), ea is set by wp_get_instr_detail() except for 8xx, leading the variable to be passed uninitialised to wp_check_constraints(). This is safe as wp_check_constraints() returns early without using ea, so just set it to make the compiler happy. Signed-off-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc> Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221024041346.103608-1-ruscur@russell.cc
2022-11-24powerpc/kprobes: Use preempt_enable() rather than the no_resched variantNaveen N. Rao
preempt_enable_no_resched() is just the same as preempt_enable() when we are in a irqs disabled context. kprobe_handler() and the post/fault handlers are all called with irqs disabled. As such, convert those to just use preempt_enable(). Reported-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/72639f75fe66f931ec8c2165276ffbfb0fe1006f.1666262278.git.naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com
2022-11-24powerpc/kprobes: Have optimized_callback() use preempt_enable()Naveen N. Rao
Similar to x86 commit 2e62024c265aa6 ("kprobes/x86: Use preempt_enable() in optimized_callback()"), change powerpc optprobes to use preempt_enable() rather than preempt_enable_no_resched() since powerpc also removed irq disabling for optprobes in commit f72180cc93a2c6 ("powerpc/kprobes: Do not disable interrupts for optprobes and kprobes_on_ftrace"). Reported-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1885bab182626c33d9bf6421f430abf924c521a5.1666262278.git.naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com
2022-11-24powerpc/kprobes: Remove preempt disable around call to get_kprobe() in ↵Naveen N. Rao
arch_prepare_kprobe() arch_prepare_kprobe() is called from register_kprobe() via prepare_kprobe(), or through register_aggr_kprobe(), both with the kprobe_mutex held. Per the comment for get_kprobe(): /* * This routine is called either: * - under the 'kprobe_mutex' - during kprobe_[un]register(). * OR * - with preemption disabled - from architecture specific code. */ As such, there is no need to disable preemption around the call to get_kprobe(). Drop the same. Reported-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1043d06a0affed83a4a46dd29466e72820ee215d.1666262278.git.naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com
2022-11-24powerpc: remove the last remnants of cputime_tNicholas Piggin
cputime_t was a core kernel type, removed by commits ed5c8c854f2b..b672592f0221. As explained in commit b672592f0221 ("sched/cputime: Remove generic asm headers"), the final cleanup is for the arch to provide cputime_to_nsec[s](). Commit ade7667a981b ("powerpc: Add cputime_to_nsecs()") did that, but justdidn't remove the then-unused cputime_to_usecs(), cputime_t type, and associated remnants. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221006105653.115829-1-npiggin@gmail.com
2022-11-24powerpc: Print instruction dump on a single lineMichael Ellerman
Although the previous commit made the powerpc instruction dump usable with scripts/decodecode, there are still some problems. Because the dump is split across multiple lines, the script doesn't cope with printk timestamps or caller info. That can be fixed by printing the entire dump on one line, eg: [ 12.016307][ T112] --- interrupt: c00 [ 12.016605][ T112] Code: 4b7aae15 60000000 3d22016e 3c62ffec 39291160 38639bc0 e8890000 4b7aadf9 60000000 4bfffee8 7c0802a6 60000000 <0fe00000> 60420000 3c4c008f 384268a0 [ 12.017655][ T112] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- That output can then be piped directly into scripts/decodecode and interpreted correctly. Printing the dump on a single line does produce a very long line, about 173 characters. That is still shorter than x86, which prints nearly 200 characters even without timestamps etc. All consoles I'm aware of will wrap the line if it's too long, so the length should not be a functional problem. If anything it should help on consoles like VGA by using less vertical space. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221006032019.1128624-2-mpe@ellerman.id.au
2022-11-24powerpc: Make instruction dump work with scripts/decodecodeMichael Ellerman
Matt reported that scripts/decodecode doesn't work for the instruction dump in the powerpc oops output. Although there are scripts around that can decode it, it would be preferable if the standard in-tree script worked. All other arches prefix the instruction dump with "Code:", and that's what the script looks for, so use that. The script then works as expected: $ CROSS_COMPILE=powerpc64le-linux-gnu- ./scripts/decodecode Code: fbc1fff0 f821ffc1 7c7d1b78 7c9c2378 ebc30028 7fdff378 48000018 60000000 60000000 ebff0008 7c3ef840 41820048 <815f0060> e93f0000 5529077c 7d295378 ^D All code ======== 0: f0 ff c1 fb std r30,-16(r1) 4: c1 ff 21 f8 stdu r1,-64(r1) 8: 78 1b 7d 7c mr r29,r3 ... Note that the script doesn't cope well with printk timestamps or printk caller info. Reported-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221006032019.1128624-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
2022-11-24powerpc/kvm: Remove unused macros from asm-offsetDisha Goel
The kvm code was refactored to convert some of kvm assembly routines to C. This includes commits which moved code path for the kvm guest entry/exit for p7/8 from aseembly to C. As part of the code changes, usage of some of the macros were removed. But definitions still exist in the assembly files. Commits are listed below: Commit 2e1ae9cd56f8 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Implement radix prefetch workaround by disabling MMU") Commit 9769a7fd79b6 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Remove radix guest support from P7/8 path") Commit fae5c9f3664b ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: remove ISA v3.0 and v3.1 support from P7/8 path") Commit 57dc0eed73ca ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV P9: Implement PMU save/restore in C") Many of the asm-offset macro definitions were missed to remove. Patch fixes by removing the unused macros. Signed-off-by: Disha Goel <disgoel@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220916105736.268153-2-disgoel@linux.vnet.ibm.com
2022-11-18powerpc/vdso: Skip objtool from running on VDSO filesSathvika Vasireddy
Do not run objtool on VDSO files, by using OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD. Suggested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Tested-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sathvika Vasireddy <sv@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221114175754.1131267-8-sv@linux.ibm.com
2022-11-18powerpc/32: Fix objtool unannotated intra-function call warningsChristophe Leroy
Fix several annotations in assembly files on PPC32. [Sathvika Vasireddy: Changed subject line and removed Kconfig change to enable objtool, as it is a part of "objtool/powerpc: Enable objtool to be built on ppc" patch in this series.] Tested-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Sathvika Vasireddy <sv@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221114175754.1131267-7-sv@linux.ibm.com
2022-11-18treewide: use get_random_u32_below() instead of deprecated functionJason A. Donenfeld
This is a simple mechanical transformation done by: @@ expression E; @@ - prandom_u32_max + get_random_u32_below (E) Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> # for xfs Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> # for damon Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> # for infiniband Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> # for arm Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> # for mmc Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-11-16powerpc: Fix writable sections being moved into the rodata regionNicholas Piggin
.data.rel.ro* catches .data.rel.root_cpuacct, and the kernel crashes on a store in css_clear_dir. At least we know read-only data protection is working... Fixes: b6adc6d6d3272 ("powerpc/build: move .data.rel.ro, .sdata2 to read-only") Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221116043954.3307852-1-npiggin@gmail.com
2022-11-15powerpc: ptrace: user_regset_copyin_ignore() always returns 0Sergey Shtylyov
user_regset_copyin_ignore() always returns 0, so checking its result seems pointless -- don't do this anymore... [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix gpr32_set_common()] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221014212235.10770-11-s.shtylyov@omp.ru Signed-off-by: Sergey Shtylyov <s.shtylyov@omp.ru> Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@quicinc.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.osdn.me> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-11-15powerpc: Curb objtool unannotated intra-function call warningsSathvika Vasireddy
objtool throws the following unannotated intra-function call warnings: arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_64.o: warning: objtool: .text+0x4: unannotated intra-function call arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_rmhandlers.o: warning: objtool: .text+0xe64: unannotated intra-function call arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_rmhandlers.o: warning: objtool: .text+0xee4: unannotated intra-function call Fix these warnings by annotating intra-function calls, using ANNOTATE_INTRA_FUNCTION_CALL macro, to indicate that the branch targets are valid. Tested-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sathvika Vasireddy <sv@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221114175754.1131267-5-sv@linux.ibm.com
2022-11-15powerpc: Fix objtool unannotated intra-function call warningsSathvika Vasireddy
Objtool throws unannotated intra-function call warnings in the following assembly files: arch/powerpc/kernel/vector.o: warning: objtool: .text+0x53c: unannotated intra-function call arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_rmhandlers.o: warning: objtool: .text+0x60: unannotated intra-function call arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_rmhandlers.o: warning: objtool: .text+0x124: unannotated intra-function call arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_rmhandlers.o: warning: objtool: .text+0x5d4: unannotated intra-function call arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_rmhandlers.o: warning: objtool: .text+0x5dc: unannotated intra-function call arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_rmhandlers.o: warning: objtool: .text+0xcb8: unannotated intra-function call arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_rmhandlers.o: warning: objtool: .text+0xd0c: unannotated intra-function call arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_rmhandlers.o: warning: objtool: .text+0x1030: unannotated intra-function call arch/powerpc/kernel/head_64.o: warning: objtool: .text+0x358: unannotated intra-function call arch/powerpc/kernel/head_64.o: warning: objtool: .text+0x728: unannotated intra-function call arch/powerpc/kernel/head_64.o: warning: objtool: .text+0x4d94: unannotated intra-function call arch/powerpc/kernel/head_64.o: warning: objtool: .text+0x4ec4: unannotated intra-function call arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_interrupts.o: warning: objtool: .text+0x6c: unannotated intra-function call arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_64.o: warning: objtool: .text+0x64: unannotated intra-function call Objtool does not add STT_NOTYPE symbols with size 0 to the rbtree, which is why find_call_destination() function is not able to find the destination symbol for 'bl' instruction. For such symbols, objtool is throwing unannotated intra-function call warnings in assembly files. Fix these warnings by annotating those symbols with SYM_FUNC_START_LOCAL and SYM_FUNC_END macros, inorder to set symbol type to STT_FUNC and symbol size accordingly. Tested-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sathvika Vasireddy <sv@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221114175754.1131267-4-sv@linux.ibm.com
2022-11-01powerpc/32: fix syscall wrappers with 64-bit argumentsAndreas Schwab
With the introduction of syscall wrappers all wrappers for syscalls with 64-bit arguments must be handled specially, not only those that have unaligned 64-bit arguments. This left out the fallocate() and sync_file_range2() syscalls. Fixes: 7e92e01b7245 ("powerpc: Provide syscall wrapper") Fixes: e23750623835 ("powerpc/32: fix syscall wrappers with 64-bit arguments of unaligned register-pairs") Signed-off-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87mt9cxd6g.fsf_-_@igel.home
2022-10-27powerpc/64s/interrupt: Fix clear of PACA_IRQS_HARD_DIS when returning to ↵Nicholas Piggin
soft-masked context Commit a4cb3651a1743 ("powerpc/64s/interrupt: Fix lost interrupts when returning to soft-masked context") fixed the problem of pending irqs being cleared when clearing the HARD_DIS bit, but then it didn't clear the bit at all. This change clears HARD_DIS without affecting other bits in the mask. When an interrupt hits in a soft-masked section that has MSR[EE]=1, it can hard disable and set PACA_IRQS_HARD_DIS, which must be cleared when returning to the EE=1 caller (unless it was set due to a MUST_HARD_MASK interrupt becoming pending). Failure to clear this leaves the returned-to context running with MSR[EE]=1 and PACA_IRQS_HARD_DIS, which confuses irq assertions and could be dangerous for code that might test the flag. This was observed in a hash MMU kernel where a kernel hash fault hits in a local_irqs_disabled region that has EE=1. The hash fault also runs with EE=1, then as it returns, a decrementer hits in the restart section and the irq restart code hard-masks which sets the PACA_IRQ_HARD_DIS flag, which is not clear when the original context is returned to. Reported-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com> Fixes: a4cb3651a1743 ("powerpc/64s/interrupt: Fix lost interrupts when returning to soft-masked context") Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Tested-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221022052207.471328-1-npiggin@gmail.com
2022-10-18powerpc/64s/interrupt: Perf NMI should not take normal exit pathNicholas Piggin
NMI interrupts should exit with EXCEPTION_RESTORE_REGS not with interrupt_return_srr, which is what the perf NMI handler currently does. This breaks if a PMI hits after interrupt_exit_user_prepare_main() has switched the context tracking to user mode, then the CT_WARN_ON() in interrupt_exit_kernel_prepare() fires because it returns to kernel with context set to user. This could possibly be solved by soft-disabling PMIs in the exit path, but that reduces our ability to profile that code. The warning could be removed, but it's potentially useful. All other NMIs and soft-NMIs return using EXCEPTION_RESTORE_REGS, so this makes perf interrupts consistent with that and seems like the best fix. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> [mpe: Squash in fixups from Nick] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221006140413.126443-3-npiggin@gmail.com
2022-10-18powerpc/64/interrupt: Prevent NMI PMI causing a dangerous warningNicholas Piggin
NMI PMIs really should not return using the normal interrupt_return function. If such a PMI hits in code returning to user with the context switched to user mode, this warning can fire. This was enough to cause crashes when reproducing on 64s, because another perf interrupt would hit while reporting bug, and that would cause another bug, and so on until smashing the stack. Work around that particular crash for now by just disabling that context warning for PMIs. This is a hack and not a complete fix, there could be other such problems lurking in corners. But it does fix the known crash. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221014030729.2077151-3-npiggin@gmail.com
2022-10-16Merge tag 'random-6.1-rc1-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random Pull more random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld: "This time with some large scale treewide cleanups. The intent of this pull is to clean up the way callers fetch random integers. The current rules for doing this right are: - If you want a secure or an insecure random u64, use get_random_u64() - If you want a secure or an insecure random u32, use get_random_u32() The old function prandom_u32() has been deprecated for a while now and is just a wrapper around get_random_u32(). Same for get_random_int(). - If you want a secure or an insecure random u16, use get_random_u16() - If you want a secure or an insecure random u8, use get_random_u8() - If you want secure or insecure random bytes, use get_random_bytes(). The old function prandom_bytes() has been deprecated for a while now and has long been a wrapper around get_random_bytes() - If you want a non-uniform random u32, u16, or u8 bounded by a certain open interval maximum, use prandom_u32_max() I say "non-uniform", because it doesn't do any rejection sampling or divisions. Hence, it stays within the prandom_*() namespace, not the get_random_*() namespace. I'm currently investigating a "uniform" function for 6.2. We'll see what comes of that. By applying these rules uniformly, we get several benefits: - By using prandom_u32_max() with an upper-bound that the compiler can prove at compile-time is ≤65536 or ≤256, internally get_random_u16() or get_random_u8() is used, which wastes fewer batched random bytes, and hence has higher throughput. - By using prandom_u32_max() instead of %, when the upper-bound is not a constant, division is still avoided, because prandom_u32_max() uses a faster multiplication-based trick instead. - By using get_random_u16() or get_random_u8() in cases where the return value is intended to indeed be a u16 or a u8, we waste fewer batched random bytes, and hence have higher throughput. This series was originally done by hand while I was on an airplane without Internet. Later, Kees and I worked on retroactively figuring out what could be done with Coccinelle and what had to be done manually, and then we split things up based on that. So while this touches a lot of files, the actual amount of code that's hand fiddled is comfortably small" * tag 'random-6.1-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random: prandom: remove unused functions treewide: use get_random_bytes() when possible treewide: use get_random_u32() when possible treewide: use get_random_{u8,u16}() when possible, part 2 treewide: use get_random_{u8,u16}() when possible, part 1 treewide: use prandom_u32_max() when possible, part 2 treewide: use prandom_u32_max() when possible, part 1