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2025-06-05riscv: ftrace: support fastcc in Clang for WITH_ARGSAndy Chiu
Some caller-saved registers which are not defined as function arguments in the ABI can still be passed as arguments when the kernel is compiled with Clang. As a result, we must save and restore those registers to prevent ftrace from clobbering them. - [1]: https://reviews.llvm.org/D68559 Reported-by: Evgenii Shatokhin <e.shatokhin@yadro.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/7e7c7914-445d-426d-89a0-59a9199c45b1@yadro.com/ Fixes: 7caa9765465f ("ftrace: riscv: move from REGS to ARGS") Acked-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com> Signed-off-by: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@sifive.com> Tested-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250407180838.42877-1-andybnac@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
2025-06-04riscv: misaligned: add a function to check misalign trap delegabilityClément Léger
Checking for the delegability of the misaligned access trap is needed for the KVM FWFT extension implementation. Add a function to get the delegability of the misaligned trap exception. Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Reviewed-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com> Tested-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250523101932.1594077-11-cleger@rivosinc.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
2025-06-04riscv: misaligned: declare misaligned_access_speed under CONFIG_RISCV_MISALIGNEDClément Léger
While misaligned_access_speed was defined in a file compile with CONFIG_RISCV_MISALIGNED, its definition was under CONFIG_RISCV_SCALAR_MISALIGNED. This resulted in compilation problems when using it in a file compiled with CONFIG_RISCV_MISALIGNED. Move the declaration under CONFIG_RISCV_MISALIGNED so that it can be used unconditionnally when compiled with that config and remove the check for that variable in traps_misaligned.c. Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com> Reviewed-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com> Tested-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250523101932.1594077-9-cleger@rivosinc.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
2025-06-04riscv: misaligned: request misaligned exception from SBIClément Léger
Now that the kernel can handle misaligned accesses in S-mode, request misaligned access exception delegation from SBI. This uses the FWFT SBI extension defined in SBI version 3.0. Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250523101932.1594077-7-cleger@rivosinc.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
2025-06-04riscv: sbi: add FWFT extension interfaceClément Léger
This SBI extensions enables supervisor mode to control feature that are under M-mode control (For instance, Svadu menvcfg ADUE bit, Ssdbltrp DTE, etc). Add an interface to set local features for a specific cpu mask as well as for the online cpu mask. Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250523101932.1594077-5-cleger@rivosinc.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
2025-06-04riscv: sbi: add new SBI error mappingsClément Léger
A few new errors have been added with SBI V3.0, maps them as close as possible to errno values. Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250523101932.1594077-4-cleger@rivosinc.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
2025-06-04riscv: sbi: add Firmware Feature (FWFT) SBI extensions definitionsClément Léger
The Firmware Features extension (FWFT) was added as part of the SBI 3.0 specification. Add SBI definitions to use this extension. Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com> Reviewed-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com> Tested-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com> Reviewed-by: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250523101932.1594077-2-cleger@rivosinc.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
2025-06-02Revert "RISC-V: vDSO: Wire up getrandom() vDSO implementation"Palmer Dabbelt
This has been on -next for a bit, but it's broken and there's already a v2. So I'm reverting it to avoid more rebasing. This reverts commit 89079520cef65d6da1e864eab4464effe5396e23. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250602173315.20228-1-palmer@dabbelt.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
2025-05-31Merge tag 'mm-stable-2025-05-31-14-50' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - "Add folio_mk_pte()" from Matthew Wilcox simplifies the act of creating a pte which addresses the first page in a folio and reduces the amount of plumbing which architecture must implement to provide this. - "Misc folio patches for 6.16" from Matthew Wilcox is a shower of largely unrelated folio infrastructure changes which clean things up and better prepare us for future work. - "memory,x86,acpi: hotplug memory alignment advisement" from Gregory Price adds early-init code to prevent x86 from leaving physical memory unused when physical address regions are not aligned to memory block size. - "mm/compaction: allow more aggressive proactive compaction" from Michal Clapinski provides some tuning of the (sadly, hard-coded (more sadly, not auto-tuned)) thresholds for our invokation of proactive compaction. In a simple test case, the reduction of a guest VM's memory consumption was dramatic. - "Minor cleanups and improvements to swap freeing code" from Kemeng Shi provides some code cleaups and a small efficiency improvement to this part of our swap handling code. - "ptrace: introduce PTRACE_SET_SYSCALL_INFO API" from Dmitry Levin adds the ability for a ptracer to modify syscalls arguments. At this time we can alter only "system call information that are used by strace system call tampering, namely, syscall number, syscall arguments, and syscall return value. This series should have been incorporated into mm.git's "non-MM" branch, but I goofed. - "fs/proc: extend the PAGEMAP_SCAN ioctl to report guard regions" from Andrei Vagin extends the info returned by the PAGEMAP_SCAN ioctl against /proc/pid/pagemap. This permits CRIU to more efficiently get at the info about guard regions. - "Fix parameter passed to page_mapcount_is_type()" from Gavin Shan implements that fix. No runtime effect is expected because validate_page_before_insert() happens to fix up this error. - "kernel/events/uprobes: uprobe_write_opcode() rewrite" from David Hildenbrand basically brings uprobe text poking into the current decade. Remove a bunch of hand-rolled implementation in favor of using more current facilities. - "mm/ptdump: Drop assumption that pxd_val() is u64" from Anshuman Khandual provides enhancements and generalizations to the pte dumping code. This might be needed when 128-bit Page Table Descriptors are enabled for ARM. - "Always call constructor for kernel page tables" from Kevin Brodsky ensures that the ctor/dtor is always called for kernel pgtables, as it already is for user pgtables. This permits the addition of more functionality such as "insert hooks to protect page tables". This change does result in various architectures performing unnecesary work, but this is fixed up where it is anticipated to occur. - "Rust support for mm_struct, vm_area_struct, and mmap" from Alice Ryhl adds plumbing to permit Rust access to core MM structures. - "fix incorrectly disallowed anonymous VMA merges" from Lorenzo Stoakes takes advantage of some VMA merging opportunities which we've been missing for 15 years. - "mm/madvise: batch tlb flushes for MADV_DONTNEED and MADV_FREE" from SeongJae Park optimizes process_madvise()'s TLB flushing. Instead of flushing each address range in the provided iovec, we batch the flushing across all the iovec entries. The syscall's cost was approximately halved with a microbenchmark which was designed to load this particular operation. - "Track node vacancy to reduce worst case allocation counts" from Sidhartha Kumar makes the maple tree smarter about its node preallocation. stress-ng mmap performance increased by single-digit percentages and the amount of unnecessarily preallocated memory was dramaticelly reduced. - "mm/gup: Minor fix, cleanup and improvements" from Baoquan He removes a few unnecessary things which Baoquan noted when reading the code. - ""Enhance sysfs handling for memory hotplug in weighted interleave" from Rakie Kim "enhances the weighted interleave policy in the memory management subsystem by improving sysfs handling, fixing memory leaks, and introducing dynamic sysfs updates for memory hotplug support". Fixes things on error paths which we are unlikely to hit. - "mm/damon: auto-tune DAMOS for NUMA setups including tiered memory" from SeongJae Park introduces new DAMOS quota goal metrics which eliminate the manual tuning which is required when utilizing DAMON for memory tiering. - "mm/vmalloc.c: code cleanup and improvements" from Baoquan He provides cleanups and small efficiency improvements which Baoquan found via code inspection. - "vmscan: enforce mems_effective during demotion" from Gregory Price changes reclaim to respect cpuset.mems_effective during demotion when possible. because presently, reclaim explicitly ignores cpuset.mems_effective when demoting, which may cause the cpuset settings to violated. This is useful for isolating workloads on a multi-tenant system from certain classes of memory more consistently. - "Clean up split_huge_pmd_locked() and remove unnecessary folio pointers" from Gavin Guo provides minor cleanups and efficiency gains in in the huge page splitting and migrating code. - "Use kmem_cache for memcg alloc" from Huan Yang creates a slab cache for `struct mem_cgroup', yielding improved memory utilization. - "add max arg to swappiness in memory.reclaim and lru_gen" from Zhongkun He adds a new "max" argument to the "swappiness=" argument for memory.reclaim MGLRU's lru_gen. This directs proactive reclaim to reclaim from only anon folios rather than file-backed folios. - "kexec: introduce Kexec HandOver (KHO)" from Mike Rapoport is the first step on the path to permitting the kernel to maintain existing VMs while replacing the host kernel via file-based kexec. At this time only memblock's reserve_mem is preserved. - "mm: Introduce for_each_valid_pfn()" from David Woodhouse provides and uses a smarter way of looping over a pfn range. By skipping ranges of invalid pfns. - "sched/numa: Skip VMA scanning on memory pinned to one NUMA node via cpuset.mems" from Libo Chen removes a lot of pointless VMA scanning when a task is pinned a single NUMA mode. Dramatic performance benefits were seen in some real world cases. - "JFS: Implement migrate_folio for jfs_metapage_aops" from Shivank Garg addresses a warning which occurs during memory compaction when using JFS. - "move all VMA allocation, freeing and duplication logic to mm" from Lorenzo Stoakes moves some VMA code from kernel/fork.c into the more appropriate mm/vma.c. - "mm, swap: clean up swap cache mapping helper" from Kairui Song provides code consolidation and cleanups related to the folio_index() function. - "mm/gup: Cleanup memfd_pin_folios()" from Vishal Moola does that. - "memcg: Fix test_memcg_min/low test failures" from Waiman Long addresses some bogus failures which are being reported by the test_memcontrol selftest. - "eliminate mmap() retry merge, add .mmap_prepare hook" from Lorenzo Stoakes commences the deprecation of file_operations.mmap() in favor of the new file_operations.mmap_prepare(). The latter is more restrictive and prevents drivers from messing with things in ways which, amongst other problems, may defeat VMA merging. - "memcg: decouple memcg and objcg stocks"" from Shakeel Butt decouples the per-cpu memcg charge cache from the objcg's one. This is a step along the way to making memcg and objcg charging NMI-safe, which is a BPF requirement. - "mm/damon: minor fixups and improvements for code, tests, and documents" from SeongJae Park is yet another batch of miscellaneous DAMON changes. Fix and improve minor problems in code, tests and documents. - "memcg: make memcg stats irq safe" from Shakeel Butt converts memcg stats to be irq safe. Another step along the way to making memcg charging and stats updates NMI-safe, a BPF requirement. - "Let unmap_hugepage_range() and several related functions take folio instead of page" from Fan Ni provides folio conversions in the hugetlb code. * tag 'mm-stable-2025-05-31-14-50' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (285 commits) mm: pcp: increase pcp->free_count threshold to trigger free_high mm/hugetlb: convert use of struct page to folio in __unmap_hugepage_range() mm/hugetlb: refactor __unmap_hugepage_range() to take folio instead of page mm/hugetlb: refactor unmap_hugepage_range() to take folio instead of page mm/hugetlb: pass folio instead of page to unmap_ref_private() memcg: objcg stock trylock without irq disabling memcg: no stock lock for cpu hot-unplug memcg: make __mod_memcg_lruvec_state re-entrant safe against irqs memcg: make count_memcg_events re-entrant safe against irqs memcg: make mod_memcg_state re-entrant safe against irqs memcg: move preempt disable to callers of memcg_rstat_updated memcg: memcg_rstat_updated re-entrant safe against irqs mm: khugepaged: decouple SHMEM and file folios' collapse selftests/eventfd: correct test name and improve messages alloc_tag: check mem_profiling_support in alloc_tag_init Docs/damon: update titles and brief introductions to explain DAMOS selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: read tried regions directories in order mm/damon/tests/core-kunit: add a test for damos_set_filters_default_reject() mm/damon/paddr: remove unused variable, folio_list, in damon_pa_stat() mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: fix wrong comment on damons_sysfs_quota_goal_metric_strs ...
2025-05-29Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini: "As far as x86 goes this pull request "only" includes TDX host support. Quotes are appropriate because (at 6k lines and 100+ commits) it is much bigger than the rest, which will come later this week and consists mostly of bugfixes and selftests. s390 changes will also come in the second batch. ARM: - Add large stage-2 mapping (THP) support for non-protected guests when pKVM is enabled, clawing back some performance. - Enable nested virtualisation support on systems that support it, though it is disabled by default. - Add UBSAN support to the standalone EL2 object used in nVHE/hVHE and protected modes. - Large rework of the way KVM tracks architecture features and links them with the effects of control bits. While this has no functional impact, it ensures correctness of emulation (the data is automatically extracted from the published JSON files), and helps dealing with the evolution of the architecture. - Significant changes to the way pKVM tracks ownership of pages, avoiding page table walks by storing the state in the hypervisor's vmemmap. This in turn enables the THP support described above. - New selftest checking the pKVM ownership transition rules - Fixes for FEAT_MTE_ASYNC being accidentally advertised to guests even if the host didn't have it. - Fixes for the address translation emulation, which happened to be rather buggy in some specific contexts. - Fixes for the PMU emulation in NV contexts, decoupling PMCR_EL0.N from the number of counters exposed to a guest and addressing a number of issues in the process. - Add a new selftest for the SVE host state being corrupted by a guest. - Keep HCR_EL2.xMO set at all times for systems running with the kernel at EL2, ensuring that the window for interrupts is slightly bigger, and avoiding a pretty bad erratum on the AmpereOne HW. - Add workaround for AmpereOne's erratum AC04_CPU_23, which suffers from a pretty bad case of TLB corruption unless accesses to HCR_EL2 are heavily synchronised. - Add a per-VM, per-ITS debugfs entry to dump the state of the ITS tables in a human-friendly fashion. - and the usual random cleanups. LoongArch: - Don't flush tlb if the host supports hardware page table walks. - Add KVM selftests support. RISC-V: - Add vector registers to get-reg-list selftest - VCPU reset related improvements - Remove scounteren initialization from VCPU reset - Support VCPU reset from userspace using set_mpstate() ioctl x86: - Initial support for TDX in KVM. This finally makes it possible to use the TDX module to run confidential guests on Intel processors. This is quite a large series, including support for private page tables (managed by the TDX module and mirrored in KVM for efficiency), forwarding some TDVMCALLs to userspace, and handling several special VM exits from the TDX module. This has been in the works for literally years and it's not really possible to describe everything here, so I'll defer to the various merge commits up to and including commit 7bcf7246c42a ('Merge branch 'kvm-tdx-finish-initial' into HEAD')" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (248 commits) x86/tdx: mark tdh_vp_enter() as __flatten Documentation: virt/kvm: remove unreferenced footnote RISC-V: KVM: lock the correct mp_state during reset KVM: arm64: Fix documentation for vgic_its_iter_next() KVM: arm64: np-guest CMOs with PMD_SIZE fixmap KVM: arm64: Stage-2 huge mappings for np-guests KVM: arm64: Add a range to pkvm_mappings KVM: arm64: Convert pkvm_mappings to interval tree KVM: arm64: Add a range to __pkvm_host_test_clear_young_guest() KVM: arm64: Add a range to __pkvm_host_wrprotect_guest() KVM: arm64: Add a range to __pkvm_host_unshare_guest() KVM: arm64: Add a range to __pkvm_host_share_guest() KVM: arm64: Introduce for_each_hyp_page KVM: arm64: Handle huge mappings for np-guest CMOs KVM: arm64: nv: Release faulted-in VNCR page from mmu_lock critical section KVM: arm64: nv: Handle TLBI S1E2 for VNCR invalidation with mmu_lock held KVM: arm64: nv: Hold mmu_lock when invalidating VNCR SW-TLB before translating RISC-V: KVM: add KVM_CAP_RISCV_MP_STATE_RESET RISC-V: KVM: Remove scounteren initialization KVM: RISC-V: remove unnecessary SBI reset state ...
2025-05-21RISC-V: KVM: add KVM_CAP_RISCV_MP_STATE_RESETRadim Krčmář
Add a toggleable VM capability to reset the VCPU from userspace by setting MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED through IOCTL. Reset through a mp_state to avoid adding a new IOCTL. Do not reset on a transition from STOPPED to RUNNABLE, because it's better to avoid side effects that would complicate userspace adoption. The MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED is not a permanent mp_state -- IOCTL resets the VCPU while preserving the original mp_state -- because we wouldn't gain much from having a new state it in the rest of KVM, but it's a very non-standard use of the IOCTL. Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@ventanamicro.com> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250515143723.2450630-5-rkrcmar@ventanamicro.com Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
2025-05-21KVM: RISC-V: remove unnecessary SBI reset stateRadim Krčmář
The SBI reset state has only two variables -- pc and a1. The rest is known, so keep only the necessary information. The reset structures make sense if we want userspace to control the reset state (which we do), but I'd still remove them now and reintroduce with the userspace interface later -- we could probably have just a single reset state per VM, instead of a reset state for each VCPU. Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@ventanamicro.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250403112522.1566629-6-rkrcmar@ventanamicro.com Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
2025-05-21KVM: RISC-V: refactor sbi reset requestRadim Krčmář
The same code is used twice and SBI reset sets only two variables. Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@ventanamicro.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250403112522.1566629-5-rkrcmar@ventanamicro.com Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
2025-05-21KVM: RISC-V: refactor vector state resetRadim Krčmář
Do not depend on the reset structures. vector.datap is a kernel memory pointer that needs to be preserved as it is not a part of the guest vector data. Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@ventanamicro.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250403112522.1566629-4-rkrcmar@ventanamicro.com Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
2025-05-11syscall.h: introduce syscall_set_nr()Dmitry V. Levin
Similar to syscall_set_arguments() that complements syscall_get_arguments(), introduce syscall_set_nr() that complements syscall_get_nr(). syscall_set_nr() is going to be needed along with syscall_set_arguments() on all HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK architectures to implement PTRACE_SET_SYSCALL_INFO API. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250303112020.GD24170@strace.io Signed-off-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@strace.io> Tested-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com> Reviewed-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com> Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> # parisc Reviewed-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk> # mips Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Alexey Gladkov (Intel) <legion@kernel.org> Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com> Cc: anton ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@quicinc.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christian Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Davide Berardi <berardi.dav@gmail.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org> Cc: Eugene Syromiatnikov <esyr@redhat.com> Cc: Eugene Syromyatnikov <evgsyr@gmail.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org> Cc: Naveen N Rao <naveen@kernel.org> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Renzo Davoi <renzo@cs.unibo.it> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Russel King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org> Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-05-11syscall.h: add syscall_set_arguments()Dmitry V. Levin
This function is going to be needed on all HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK architectures to implement PTRACE_SET_SYSCALL_INFO API. This partially reverts commit 7962c2eddbfe ("arch: remove unused function syscall_set_arguments()") by reusing some of old syscall_set_arguments() implementations. [nathan@kernel.org: fix compile time fortify checks] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250408213131.GA2872426@ax162 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250303112009.GC24170@strace.io Signed-off-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@strace.io> Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Tested-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com> Reviewed-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com> Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> # parisc Reviewed-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk> [mips] Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Alexey Gladkov (Intel) <legion@kernel.org> Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com> Cc: anton ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@quicinc.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christian Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Davide Berardi <berardi.dav@gmail.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org> Cc: Eugene Syromiatnikov <esyr@redhat.com> Cc: Eugene Syromyatnikov <evgsyr@gmail.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org> Cc: Naveen N Rao <naveen@kernel.org> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Renzo Davoi <renzo@cs.unibo.it> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Russel King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org> Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-05-11arch: remove mk_pmd()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
There are now no callers of mk_huge_pmd() and mk_pmd(). Remove them. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250402181709.2386022-12-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com> Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: <x86@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-05-11mm: introduce a common definition of mk_pte()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
Most architectures simply call pfn_pte(). Centralise that as the normal definition and remove the definition of mk_pte() from the architectures which have either that exact definition or something similar. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250402181709.2386022-3-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> # m68k Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> # s390 Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com> Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: <x86@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-05-08Merge patch series "riscv: Add vendor extensions support for SiFive"Palmer Dabbelt
Cyan Yang <cyan.yang@sifive.com> says: This patch set adds four vendor-specific ISA extensions from SiFive: "xsfvqmaccdod", "xsfvqmaccqoq", "xsfvfnrclipxfqf", and "xsfvfwmaccqqq". Additionally, a new hwprobe key, RISCV_HWPROBE_KEY_VENDOR_EXT_SIFIVE_0, has been added to query which SiFive vendor extensions are supported on the current platform. Signed-off-by: Cyan Yang <cyan.yang@sifive.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250418053239.4351-1-cyan.yang@sifive.com * b4-shazam-merge: riscv: hwprobe: Add SiFive xsfvfwmaccqqq vendor extension riscv: hwprobe: Document SiFive xsfvfwmaccqqq vendor extension riscv: Add SiFive xsfvfwmaccqqq vendor extension dt-bindings: riscv: Add xsfvfwmaccqqq ISA extension description riscv: hwprobe: Add SiFive xsfvfnrclipxfqf vendor extension riscv: hwprobe: Document SiFive xsfvfnrclipxfqf vendor extension riscv: Add SiFive xsfvfnrclipxfqf vendor extension dt-bindings: riscv: Add xsfvfnrclipxfqf ISA extension description riscv: hwprobe: Add SiFive vendor extension support and probe for xsfqmaccdod and xsfqmaccqoq riscv: hwprobe: Document SiFive xsfvqmaccdod and xsfvqmaccqoq vendor extensions riscv: Add SiFive xsfvqmaccdod and xsfvqmaccqoq vendor extensions dt-bindings: riscv: Add xsfvqmaccdod and xsfvqmaccqoq ISA extension description Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2025-05-08riscv: Add SiFive xsfvfwmaccqqq vendor extensionCyan Yang
Add SiFive vendor extension "xsfvfwmaccqqq" support to the kernel. Signed-off-by: Cyan Yang <cyan.yang@sifive.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250418053239.4351-11-cyan.yang@sifive.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2025-05-08riscv: Add SiFive xsfvfnrclipxfqf vendor extensionCyan Yang
Add SiFive vendor extension "xsfvfnrclipxfqf" support to the kernel. Signed-off-by: Cyan Yang <cyan.yang@sifive.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250418053239.4351-7-cyan.yang@sifive.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2025-05-08riscv: hwprobe: Add SiFive vendor extension support and probe for ↵Cyan Yang
xsfqmaccdod and xsfqmaccqoq Add a new hwprobe key "RISCV_HWPROBE_KEY_VENDOR_EXT_SIFIVE_0" which allows userspace to probe for the new vendor extensions from SiFive. Also, add new hwprobe for SiFive "xsfvqmaccdod" and "xsfvqmaccqoq" vendor extensions. Signed-off-by: Cyan Yang <cyan.yang@sifive.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250418053239.4351-5-cyan.yang@sifive.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2025-05-08riscv: hwprobe: Document SiFive xsfvqmaccdod and xsfvqmaccqoq vendor extensionsCyan Yang
Document the support for sifive vendor extensions using the key RISCV_HWPROBE_KEY_VENDOR_EXT_SIFIVE_0 and two vendor extensions for SiFive Int8 Matrix Multiplication Instructions using RISCV_HWPROBE_VENDOR_EXT_XSFVQMACCDOD and RISCV_HWPROBE_VENDOR_EXT_XSFVQMACCQOQ. Signed-off-by: Cyan Yang <cyan.yang@sifive.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250418053239.4351-4-cyan.yang@sifive.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2025-05-08riscv: Add SiFive xsfvqmaccdod and xsfvqmaccqoq vendor extensionsCyan Yang
Add SiFive vendor extension support to the kernel with the target of "xsfvqmaccdod" and "xsfvqmaccqoq". Signed-off-by: Cyan Yang <cyan.yang@sifive.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250418053239.4351-3-cyan.yang@sifive.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2025-05-08Merge patch series "riscv: uaccess: optimisations"Palmer Dabbelt
Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@tenstorrent.com> says: This series tries to optimize riscv uaccess by allowing the use of user_access_begin() and user_access_end() which permits grouping user accesses and avoiding the CSR write penalty for each access. The error path can also be optimised using asm goto which patches 3 and 4 achieve. This will speed up jumping to labels by avoiding the need of an intermediary error type variable within the uaccess macros I did read the discussion this series generated. It isn't clear to me which direction to take the patches, if any. * b4-shazam-merge: riscv: uaccess: use 'asm_goto_output' for get_user() riscv: uaccess: use 'asm goto' for put_user() riscv: uaccess: use input constraints for ptr of __put_user() riscv: implement user_access_begin() and families riscv: save the SR_SUM status over switches Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250410070526.3160847-1-cyrilbur@tenstorrent.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2025-05-08riscv: uaccess: use 'asm_goto_output' for get_user()Jisheng Zhang
With 'asm goto' we don't need to test the error etc, the exception just jumps to the error handling directly. Unlike put_user(), get_user() must work around GCC bugs [1] when using output clobbers in an asm goto statement. Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=113921 # 1 Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org> [Cyril Bur: Rewritten commit message] Signed-off-by: Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@tenstorrent.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250410070526.3160847-6-cyrilbur@tenstorrent.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2025-05-08riscv: uaccess: use 'asm goto' for put_user()Jisheng Zhang
With 'asm goto' we don't need to test the error etc, the exception just jumps to the error handling directly. Because there are no output clobbers which could trigger gcc bugs [1] the use of asm_goto_output() macro is not necessary here. Not using asm_goto_output() is desirable as the generated output asm will be cleaner. Use of the volatile keyword is redundant as per gcc 14.2.0 manual section 6.48.2.7 Goto Labels: > Also note that an asm goto statement is always implicitly considered volatile. Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=113921 # 1 Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org> [Cyril Bur: Rewritten commit message] Signed-off-by: Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@tenstorrent.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250410070526.3160847-5-cyrilbur@tenstorrent.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2025-05-08riscv: uaccess: use input constraints for ptr of __put_user()Jisheng Zhang
Putting ptr in the inputs as opposed to output may seem incorrect but this is done for a few reasons: - Not having it in the output permits the use of asm goto in a subsequent patch. There are bugs in gcc [1] which would otherwise prevent it. - Since the output memory is userspace there isn't any real benefit from telling the compiler about the memory clobber. - x86, arm and powerpc all use this technique. Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=113921 # 1 Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org> [Cyril Bur: Rewritten commit message] Signed-off-by: Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@tenstorrent.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250410070526.3160847-4-cyrilbur@tenstorrent.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2025-05-08riscv: implement user_access_begin() and familiesJisheng Zhang
Currently, when a function like strncpy_from_user() is called, the userspace access protection is disabled and enabled for every word read. By implementing user_access_begin() and families, the protection is disabled at the beginning of the copy and enabled at the end. The __inttype macro is borrowed from x86 implementation. Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@tenstorrent.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250410070526.3160847-3-cyrilbur@tenstorrent.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2025-05-08riscv: save the SR_SUM status over switchesBen Dooks
When threads/tasks are switched we need to ensure the old execution's SR_SUM state is saved and the new thread has the old SR_SUM state restored. The issue was seen under heavy load especially with the syz-stress tool running, with crashes as follows in schedule_tail: Unable to handle kernel access to user memory without uaccess routines at virtual address 000000002749f0d0 Oops [#1] Modules linked in: CPU: 1 PID: 4875 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 5.12.0-rc2-syzkaller-00467-g0d7588ab9ef9 #0 Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT) epc : schedule_tail+0x72/0xb2 kernel/sched/core.c:4264 ra : task_pid_vnr include/linux/sched.h:1421 [inline] ra : schedule_tail+0x70/0xb2 kernel/sched/core.c:4264 epc : ffffffe00008c8b0 ra : ffffffe00008c8ae sp : ffffffe025d17ec0 gp : ffffffe005d25378 tp : ffffffe00f0d0000 t0 : 0000000000000000 t1 : 0000000000000001 t2 : 00000000000f4240 s0 : ffffffe025d17ee0 s1 : 000000002749f0d0 a0 : 000000000000002a a1 : 0000000000000003 a2 : 1ffffffc0cfac500 a3 : ffffffe0000c80cc a4 : 5ae9db91c19bbe00 a5 : 0000000000000000 a6 : 0000000000f00000 a7 : ffffffe000082eba s2 : 0000000000040000 s3 : ffffffe00eef96c0 s4 : ffffffe022c77fe0 s5 : 0000000000004000 s6 : ffffffe067d74e00 s7 : ffffffe067d74850 s8 : ffffffe067d73e18 s9 : ffffffe067d74e00 s10: ffffffe00eef96e8 s11: 000000ae6cdf8368 t3 : 5ae9db91c19bbe00 t4 : ffffffc4043cafb2 t5 : ffffffc4043cafba t6 : 0000000000040000 status: 0000000000000120 badaddr: 000000002749f0d0 cause: 000000000000000f Call Trace: [<ffffffe00008c8b0>] schedule_tail+0x72/0xb2 kernel/sched/core.c:4264 [<ffffffe000005570>] ret_from_exception+0x0/0x14 Dumping ftrace buffer: (ftrace buffer empty) ---[ end trace b5f8f9231dc87dda ]--- The issue comes from the put_user() in schedule_tail (kernel/sched/core.c) doing the following: asmlinkage __visible void schedule_tail(struct task_struct *prev) { ... if (current->set_child_tid) put_user(task_pid_vnr(current), current->set_child_tid); ... } the put_user() macro causes the code sequence to come out as follows: 1: __enable_user_access() 2: reg = task_pid_vnr(current); 3: *current->set_child_tid = reg; 4: __disable_user_access() The problem is that we may have a sleeping function as argument which could clear SR_SUM causing the panic above. This was fixed by evaluating the argument of the put_user() macro outside the user-enabled section in commit 285a76bb2cf5 ("riscv: evaluate put_user() arg before enabling user access")" In order for riscv to take advantage of unsafe_get/put_XXX() macros and to avoid the same issue we had with put_user() and sleeping functions we must ensure code flow can go through switch_to() from within a region of code with SR_SUM enabled and come back with SR_SUM still enabled. This patch addresses the problem allowing future work to enable full use of unsafe_get/put_XXX() macros without needing to take a CSR bit flip cost on every access. Make switch_to() save and restore SR_SUM. Reported-by: syzbot+e74b94fe601ab9552d69@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@tenstorrent.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Reviewed-by: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250410070526.3160847-2-cyrilbur@tenstorrent.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2025-04-29riscv: entry: Split ret_from_fork() into user and kernelCharlie Jenkins
This function was unified into a single function in commit ab9164dae273 ("riscv: entry: Consolidate ret_from_kernel_thread into ret_from_fork"). However that imposed a performance degradation. Partially reverting this commit to have ret_from_fork() split again, results in a 1% increase on the number of times fork is able to be called per second. Signed-off-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250320-riscv_optimize_entry-v6-2-63e187e26041@rivosinc.com
2025-04-29riscv: entry: Convert ret_from_fork() to CCharlie Jenkins
Move the main section of ret_from_fork() to C to allow inlining of syscall_exit_to_user_mode(). Signed-off-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250320-riscv_optimize_entry-v6-1-63e187e26041@rivosinc.com
2025-04-24riscv: Replace function-like macro by static inline functionBjörn Töpel
The flush_icache_range() function is implemented as a "function-like macro with unused parameters", which can result in "unused variables" warnings. Replace the macro with a static inline function, as advised by Documentation/process/coding-style.rst. Fixes: 08f051eda33b ("RISC-V: Flush I$ when making a dirty page executable") Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250419111402.1660267-1-bjorn@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2025-04-16Merge tag 'riscv-fixes-6.15-rc3' of ↵Palmer Dabbelt
ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/alexghiti/linux into fixes riscv fixes for 6.15-rc3 - A couple of fixes regarding module relocations - Fix a build error by implementing missing alternative macros - Another fix for kexec by fixing /proc/iomem * tag 'riscv-fixes-6.15-rc3' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/alexghiti/linux: riscv: Avoid fortify warning in syscall_get_arguments() riscv: Provide all alternative macros all the time riscv: module: Allocate PLT entries for R_RISCV_PLT32 riscv: module: Fix out-of-bounds relocation access riscv: Properly export reserved regions in /proc/iomem riscv: Fix unaligned access info messages
2025-04-16Merge patch series "riscv: Rework the arch_kgdb_breakpoint() implementation"Palmer Dabbelt
WangYuli <wangyuli@uniontech.com> says: 1. The arch_kgdb_breakpoint() function defines the kgdb_compiled_break symbol using inline assembly. There's a potential issue where the compiler might inline arch_kgdb_breakpoint(), which would then define the kgdb_compiled_break symbol multiple times, leading to fail to link vmlinux.o. This isn't merely a potential compilation problem. The intent here is to determine the global symbol address of kgdb_compiled_break, and if this function is inlined multiple times, it would logically be a grave error. 2. Remove ".option norvc/.option rvc" to fix a bug that the C extension would unconditionally enable even if the kernel is being built with CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_C=n. * b4-shazam-merge: riscv: KGDB: Remove ".option norvc/.option rvc" for kgdb_compiled_break riscv: KGDB: Do not inline arch_kgdb_breakpoint() Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/D5A83DF3A06E1DF9+20250411072905.55134-1-wangyuli@uniontech.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2025-04-16riscv: KGDB: Do not inline arch_kgdb_breakpoint()WangYuli
The arch_kgdb_breakpoint() function defines the kgdb_compiled_break symbol using inline assembly. There's a potential issue where the compiler might inline arch_kgdb_breakpoint(), which would then define the kgdb_compiled_break symbol multiple times, leading to fail to link vmlinux.o. This isn't merely a potential compilation problem. The intent here is to determine the global symbol address of kgdb_compiled_break, and if this function is inlined multiple times, it would logically be a grave error. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/4b4187c1-77e5-44b7-885f-d6826723dd9a@sifive.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/5b0adf9b-2b22-43fe-ab74-68df94115b9a@ghiti.fr/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/23693e7f-4fff-40f3-a437-e06d827278a5@ghiti.fr/ Fixes: fe89bd2be866 ("riscv: Add KGDB support") Co-developed-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: WangYuli <wangyuli@uniontech.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/F22359AFB6FF9FD8+20250411073222.56820-1-wangyuli@uniontech.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2025-04-16RISC-V: vDSO: Wire up getrandom() vDSO implementationXi Ruoyao
Hook up the generic vDSO implementation to the generic vDSO getrandom implementation by providing the required __arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack and getrandom_syscall implementations. Also wire up the selftests. The benchmark result: vdso: 25000000 times in 2.466341333 seconds libc: 25000000 times in 41.447720005 seconds syscall: 25000000 times in 41.043926672 seconds vdso: 25000000 x 256 times in 162.286219353 seconds libc: 25000000 x 256 times in 2953.855018685 seconds syscall: 25000000 x 256 times in 2796.268546000 seconds Signed-off-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250411024600.16045-1-xry111@xry111.site Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2025-04-16riscv: Avoid fortify warning in syscall_get_arguments()Nathan Chancellor
When building with CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE=y and W=1, there is a warning because of the memcpy() in syscall_get_arguments(): In file included from include/linux/string.h:392, from include/linux/bitmap.h:13, from include/linux/cpumask.h:12, from arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h:55, from include/linux/sched.h:13, from kernel/ptrace.c:13: In function 'fortify_memcpy_chk', inlined from 'syscall_get_arguments.isra' at arch/riscv/include/asm/syscall.h:66:2: include/linux/fortify-string.h:580:25: error: call to '__read_overflow2_field' declared with attribute warning: detected read beyond size of field (2nd parameter); maybe use struct_group()? [-Werror=attribute-warning] 580 | __read_overflow2_field(q_size_field, size); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ cc1: all warnings being treated as errors The fortified memcpy() routine enforces that the source is not overread and the destination is not overwritten if the size of either field and the size of the copy are known at compile time. The memcpy() in syscall_get_arguments() intentionally overreads from a1 to a5 in 'struct pt_regs' but this is bigger than the size of a1. Normally, this could be solved by wrapping a1 through a5 with struct_group() but there was already a struct_group() applied to these members in commit bba547810c66 ("riscv: tracing: Fix __write_overflow_field in ftrace_partial_regs()"). Just avoid memcpy() altogether and write the copying of args from regs manually, which clears up the warning at the expense of three extra lines of code. Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Reviewed-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@strace.io> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250409-riscv-avoid-fortify-warning-syscall_get_arguments-v1-1-7853436d4755@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
2025-04-14riscv: Provide all alternative macros all the timeAndrew Jones
We need to provide all six forms of the alternative macros (ALTERNATIVE, ALTERNATIVE_2, _ALTERNATIVE_CFG, _ALTERNATIVE_CFG_2, __ALTERNATIVE_CFG, __ALTERNATIVE_CFG_2) for all four cases derived from the two ifdefs (RISCV_ALTERNATIVE, __ASSEMBLY__) in order to ensure all configs can compile. Define this missing ones and ensure all are defined to consume all parameters passed. Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202504130710.3IKz6Ibs-lkp@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Tested-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250414120947.135173-2-ajones@ventanamicro.com Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
2025-04-10riscv: Avoid fortify warning in syscall_get_arguments()Nathan Chancellor
When building with CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE=y and W=1, there is a warning because of the memcpy() in syscall_get_arguments(): In file included from include/linux/string.h:392, from include/linux/bitmap.h:13, from include/linux/cpumask.h:12, from arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h:55, from include/linux/sched.h:13, from kernel/ptrace.c:13: In function 'fortify_memcpy_chk', inlined from 'syscall_get_arguments.isra' at arch/riscv/include/asm/syscall.h:66:2: include/linux/fortify-string.h:580:25: error: call to '__read_overflow2_field' declared with attribute warning: detected read beyond size of field (2nd parameter); maybe use struct_group()? [-Werror=attribute-warning] 580 | __read_overflow2_field(q_size_field, size); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ cc1: all warnings being treated as errors The fortified memcpy() routine enforces that the source is not overread and the destination is not overwritten if the size of either field and the size of the copy are known at compile time. The memcpy() in syscall_get_arguments() intentionally overreads from a1 to a5 in 'struct pt_regs' but this is bigger than the size of a1. Normally, this could be solved by wrapping a1 through a5 with struct_group() but there was already a struct_group() applied to these members in commit bba547810c66 ("riscv: tracing: Fix __write_overflow_field in ftrace_partial_regs()"). Just avoid memcpy() altogether and write the copying of args from regs manually, which clears up the warning at the expense of three extra lines of code. Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@strace.io> Fixes: e2c0cdfba7f6 ("RISC-V: User-facing API") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250409-riscv-avoid-fortify-warning-syscall_get_arguments-v1-1-7853436d4755@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2025-04-04Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.15-mw1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt: - The sub-architecture selection Kconfig system has been cleaned up, the documentation has been improved, and various detections have been fixed - The vector-related extensions dependencies are now validated when parsing from device tree and in the DT bindings - Misaligned access probing can be overridden via a kernel command-line parameter, along with various fixes to misalign access handling - Support for relocatable !MMU kernels builds - Support for hpge pfnmaps, which should improve TLB utilization - Support for runtime constants, which improves the d_hash() performance - Support for bfloat16, Zicbom, Zaamo, Zalrsc, Zicntr, Zihpm - Various fixes, including: - We were missing a secondary mmu notifier call when flushing the tlb which is required for IOMMU - Fix ftrace panics by saving the registers as expected by ftrace - Fix a couple of stimecmp usage related to cpu hotplug - purgatory_start is now aligned as per the STVEC requirements - A fix for hugetlb when calculating the size of non-present PTEs * tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.15-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (65 commits) riscv: Add norvc after .option arch in runtime const riscv: Make sure toolchain supports zba before using zba instructions riscv/purgatory: 4B align purgatory_start riscv/kexec_file: Handle R_RISCV_64 in purgatory relocator selftests: riscv: fix v_exec_initval_nolibc.c riscv: Fix hugetlb retrieval of number of ptes in case of !present pte riscv: print hartid on bringup riscv: Add norvc after .option arch in runtime const riscv: Remove CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET riscv: Support CONFIG_RELOCATABLE on riscv32 asm-generic: Always define Elf_Rel and Elf_Rela riscv: Support CONFIG_RELOCATABLE on NOMMU riscv: Allow NOMMU kernels to access all of RAM riscv: Remove duplicate CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET definition RISC-V: errata: Use medany for relocatable builds dt-bindings: riscv: document vector crypto requirements dt-bindings: riscv: add vector sub-extension dependencies dt-bindings: riscv: d requires f RISC-V: add f & d extension validation checks RISC-V: add vector crypto extension validation checks ...
2025-04-03Merge tag 'riscv-mw2-6.15-rc1' of ↵Palmer Dabbelt
ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/alexghiti/linux into for-next riscv patches for 6.15-rc1, part 2 * A bunch of fixes: - 2 fixes in the purgatory code which prevented kexec to work - Workaround an issue with gcc-15 * tag 'riscv-mw2-6.15-rc1' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/alexghiti/linux: riscv: Add norvc after .option arch in runtime const riscv: Make sure toolchain supports zba before using zba instructions riscv/purgatory: 4B align purgatory_start riscv/kexec_file: Handle R_RISCV_64 in purgatory relocator selftests: riscv: fix v_exec_initval_nolibc.c riscv: Fix hugetlb retrieval of number of ptes in case of !present pte riscv: print hartid on bringup dt-bindings: riscv: document vector crypto requirements dt-bindings: riscv: add vector sub-extension dependencies dt-bindings: riscv: d requires f RISC-V: add f & d extension validation checks RISC-V: add vector crypto extension validation checks RISC-V: add vector extension validation checks
2025-04-01riscv: pgtable: unconditionally use tlb_remove_ptdesc()Qi Zheng
To support fast gup, the commit 69be3fb111e7 ("riscv: enable MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE for SMP && MMU") did the following: 1) use tlb_remove_page_ptdesc() for those platforms which use IPI to perform TLB shootdown 2) use tlb_remove_ptdesc() for those platforms which use SBI to perform TLB shootdown The tlb_remove_page_ptdesc() is the wrapper of the tlb_remove_page(). By design, the tlb_remove_page() should be used to remove a normal page from a page table entry, and should not be used for page table pages. The tlb_remove_ptdesc() is the wrapper of the tlb_remove_table(), which is designed specifically for freeing page table pages. If the CONFIG_MMU_GATHER_TABLE_FREE is enabled, the tlb_remove_table() will use semi RCU to free page table pages, that is: - batch table freeing: asynchronous free by RCU - single table freeing: IPI + synchronous free If the CONFIG_MMU_GATHER_TABLE_FREE is disabled, the tlb_remove_table() will fall back to pagetable_dtor() + tlb_remove_page(). For case 1), since we need to perform TLB shootdown before freeing the page table page, the local_irq_save() in fast gup can block the freeing and protect the fast gup page walker. Therefore we can ensure safety by just using tlb_remove_page_ptdesc(). In addition, we can also the tlb_remove_ptdesc()/tlb_remove_table() to achieve it, and it doesn't matter whether CONFIG_MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE is selected. And in theory, the performance of freeing pages asynchronously via RCU will not be lower than synchronous free. For case 2), since local_irq_save() only disable S-privilege IPI irq but not M-privilege's, which is used by the SBI implementation to perform TLB shootdown, so we must select CONFIG_MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE and use tlb_remove_ptdesc() to ensure safety. The riscv selects this config for SMP && MMU, the CONFIG_RISCV_SBI is dependent on MMU. Therefore, only the UP system may have the situation where CONFIG_MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE is disabled but CONFIG_RISCV_SBI is enabled. But there is no freeing vs fast gup race in the UP system. So, in summary, we can use tlb_remove_ptdesc() to support fast gup in all cases, and this interface is specifically designed for page table pages. So let's use it unconditionally. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/9025595e895515515c95e48db54b29afa489c41d.1740454179.git.zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com> Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickens <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcow (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: "Mike Rapoport (IBM)" <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-04-01Merge tag 'mm-stable-2025-03-30-16-52' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - The series "Enable strict percpu address space checks" from Uros Bizjak uses x86 named address space qualifiers to provide compile-time checking of percpu area accesses. This has caused a small amount of fallout - two or three issues were reported. In all cases the calling code was found to be incorrect. - The series "Some cleanup for memcg" from Chen Ridong implements some relatively monir cleanups for the memcontrol code. - The series "mm: fixes for device-exclusive entries (hmm)" from David Hildenbrand fixes a boatload of issues which David found then using device-exclusive PTE entries when THP is enabled. More work is needed, but this makes thins better - our own HMM selftests now succeed. - The series "mm: zswap: remove z3fold and zbud" from Yosry Ahmed remove the z3fold and zbud implementations. They have been deprecated for half a year and nobody has complained. - The series "mm: further simplify VMA merge operation" from Lorenzo Stoakes implements numerous simplifications in this area. No runtime effects are anticipated. - The series "mm/madvise: remove redundant mmap_lock operations from process_madvise()" from SeongJae Park rationalizes the locking in the madvise() implementation. Performance gains of 20-25% were observed in one MADV_DONTNEED microbenchmark. - The series "Tiny cleanup and improvements about SWAP code" from Baoquan He contains a number of touchups to issues which Baoquan noticed when working on the swap code. - The series "mm: kmemleak: Usability improvements" from Catalin Marinas implements a couple of improvements to the kmemleak user-visible output. - The series "mm/damon/paddr: fix large folios access and schemes handling" from Usama Arif provides a couple of fixes for DAMON's handling of large folios. - The series "mm/damon/core: fix wrong and/or useless damos_walk() behaviors" from SeongJae Park fixes a few issues with the accuracy of kdamond's walking of DAMON regions. - The series "expose mapping wrprotect, fix fb_defio use" from Lorenzo Stoakes changes the interaction between framebuffer deferred-io and core MM. No functional changes are anticipated - this is preparatory work for the future removal of page structure fields. - The series "mm/damon: add support for hugepage_size DAMOS filter" from Usama Arif adds a DAMOS filter which permits the filtering by huge page sizes. - The series "mm: permit guard regions for file-backed/shmem mappings" from Lorenzo Stoakes extends the guard region feature from its present "anon mappings only" state. The feature now covers shmem and file-backed mappings. - The series "mm: batched unmap lazyfree large folios during reclamation" from Barry Song cleans up and speeds up the unmapping for pte-mapped large folios. - The series "reimplement per-vma lock as a refcount" from Suren Baghdasaryan puts the vm_lock back into the vma. Our reasons for pulling it out were largely bogus and that change made the code more messy. This patchset provides small (0-10%) improvements on one microbenchmark. - The series "Docs/mm/damon: misc DAMOS filters documentation fixes and improves" from SeongJae Park does some maintenance work on the DAMON docs. - The series "hugetlb/CMA improvements for large systems" from Frank van der Linden addresses a pile of issues which have been observed when using CMA on large machines. - The series "mm/damon: introduce DAMOS filter type for unmapped pages" from SeongJae Park enables users of DMAON/DAMOS to filter my the page's mapped/unmapped status. - The series "zsmalloc/zram: there be preemption" from Sergey Senozhatsky teaches zram to run its compression and decompression operations preemptibly. - The series "selftests/mm: Some cleanups from trying to run them" from Brendan Jackman fixes a pile of unrelated issues which Brendan encountered while runnimg our selftests. - The series "fs/proc/task_mmu: add guard region bit to pagemap" from Lorenzo Stoakes permits userspace to use /proc/pid/pagemap to determine whether a particular page is a guard page. - The series "mm, swap: remove swap slot cache" from Kairui Song removes the swap slot cache from the allocation path - it simply wasn't being effective. - The series "mm: cleanups for device-exclusive entries (hmm)" from David Hildenbrand implements a number of unrelated cleanups in this code. - The series "mm: Rework generic PTDUMP configs" from Anshuman Khandual implements a number of preparatoty cleanups to the GENERIC_PTDUMP Kconfig logic. - The series "mm/damon: auto-tune aggregation interval" from SeongJae Park implements a feedback-driven automatic tuning feature for DAMON's aggregation interval tuning. - The series "Fix lazy mmu mode" from Ryan Roberts fixes some issues in powerpc, sparc and x86 lazy MMU implementations. Ryan did this in preparation for implementing lazy mmu mode for arm64 to optimize vmalloc. - The series "mm/page_alloc: Some clarifications for migratetype fallback" from Brendan Jackman reworks some commentary to make the code easier to follow. - The series "page_counter cleanup and size reduction" from Shakeel Butt cleans up the page_counter code and fixes a size increase which we accidentally added late last year. - The series "Add a command line option that enables control of how many threads should be used to allocate huge pages" from Thomas Prescher does that. It allows the careful operator to significantly reduce boot time by tuning the parallalization of huge page initialization. - The series "Fix calculations in trace_balance_dirty_pages() for cgwb" from Tang Yizhou fixes the tracing output from the dirty page balancing code. - The series "mm/damon: make allow filters after reject filters useful and intuitive" from SeongJae Park improves the handling of allow and reject filters. Behaviour is made more consistent and the documention is updated accordingly. - The series "Switch zswap to object read/write APIs" from Yosry Ahmed updates zswap to the new object read/write APIs and thus permits the removal of some legacy code from zpool and zsmalloc. - The series "Some trivial cleanups for shmem" from Baolin Wang does as it claims. - The series "fs/dax: Fix ZONE_DEVICE page reference counts" from Alistair Popple regularizes the weird ZONE_DEVICE page refcount handling in DAX, permittig the removal of a number of special-case checks. - The series "refactor mremap and fix bug" from Lorenzo Stoakes is a preparatoty refactoring and cleanup of the mremap() code. - The series "mm: MM owner tracking for large folios (!hugetlb) + CONFIG_NO_PAGE_MAPCOUNT" from David Hildenbrand reworks the manner in which we determine whether a large folio is known to be mapped exclusively into a single MM. - The series "mm/damon: add sysfs dirs for managing DAMOS filters based on handling layers" from SeongJae Park adds a couple of new sysfs directories to ease the management of DAMON/DAMOS filters. - The series "arch, mm: reduce code duplication in mem_init()" from Mike Rapoport consolidates many per-arch implementations of mem_init() into code generic code, where that is practical. - The series "mm/damon/sysfs: commit parameters online via damon_call()" from SeongJae Park continues the cleaning up of sysfs access to DAMON internal data. - The series "mm: page_ext: Introduce new iteration API" from Luiz Capitulino reworks the page_ext initialization to fix a boot-time crash which was observed with an unusual combination of compile and cmdline options. - The series "Buddy allocator like (or non-uniform) folio split" from Zi Yan reworks the code to split a folio into smaller folios. The main benefit is lessened memory consumption: fewer post-split folios are generated. - The series "Minimize xa_node allocation during xarry split" from Zi Yan reduces the number of xarray xa_nodes which are generated during an xarray split. - The series "drivers/base/memory: Two cleanups" from Gavin Shan performs some maintenance work on the drivers/base/memory code. - The series "Add tracepoints for lowmem reserves, watermarks and totalreserve_pages" from Martin Liu adds some more tracepoints to the page allocator code. - The series "mm/madvise: cleanup requests validations and classifications" from SeongJae Park cleans up some warts which SeongJae observed during his earlier madvise work. - The series "mm/hwpoison: Fix regressions in memory failure handling" from Shuai Xue addresses two quite serious regressions which Shuai has observed in the memory-failure implementation. - The series "mm: reliable huge page allocator" from Johannes Weiner makes huge page allocations cheaper and more reliable by reducing fragmentation. - The series "Minor memcg cleanups & prep for memdescs" from Matthew Wilcox is preparatory work for the future implementation of memdescs. - The series "track memory used by balloon drivers" from Nico Pache introduces a way to track memory used by our various balloon drivers. - The series "mm/damon: introduce DAMOS filter type for active pages" from Nhat Pham permits users to filter for active/inactive pages, separately for file and anon pages. - The series "Adding Proactive Memory Reclaim Statistics" from Hao Jia separates the proactive reclaim statistics from the direct reclaim statistics. - The series "mm/vmscan: don't try to reclaim hwpoison folio" from Jinjiang Tu fixes our handling of hwpoisoned pages within the reclaim code. * tag 'mm-stable-2025-03-30-16-52' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (431 commits) mm/page_alloc: remove unnecessary __maybe_unused in order_to_pindex() x86/mm: restore early initialization of high_memory for 32-bits mm/vmscan: don't try to reclaim hwpoison folio mm/hwpoison: introduce folio_contain_hwpoisoned_page() helper cgroup: docs: add pswpin and pswpout items in cgroup v2 doc mm: vmscan: split proactive reclaim statistics from direct reclaim statistics selftests/mm: speed up split_huge_page_test selftests/mm: uffd-unit-tests support for hugepages > 2M docs/mm/damon/design: document active DAMOS filter type mm/damon: implement a new DAMOS filter type for active pages fs/dax: don't disassociate zero page entries MM documentation: add "Unaccepted" meminfo entry selftests/mm: add commentary about 9pfs bugs fork: use __vmalloc_node() for stack allocation docs/mm: Physical Memory: Populate the "Zones" section xen: balloon: update the NR_BALLOON_PAGES state hv_balloon: update the NR_BALLOON_PAGES state balloon_compaction: update the NR_BALLOON_PAGES state meminfo: add a per node counter for balloon drivers mm: remove references to folio in __memcg_kmem_uncharge_page() ...
2025-04-01riscv: Add norvc after .option arch in runtime constCharlie Jenkins
.option arch clobbers .option norvc. Prevent gas from emitting compressed instructions in the runtime const alternative blocks by setting .option norvc after .option arch. This issue starts appearing on gcc 15, which adds zca to the march. Reported by: Klara Modin <klarasmodin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com> Fixes: a44fb5722199 ("riscv: Add runtime constant support") Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/cc8f3525-20b7-445b-877b-2add28a160a2@gmail.com/ Tested-by: Klara Modin <klarasmodin@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250331-fix_runtime_const_norvc-v1-1-89bc62687ab8@rivosinc.com Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
2025-04-01riscv: Make sure toolchain supports zba before using zba instructionsAlexandre Ghiti
Old toolchain like gcc 8.5.0 does not support zba, so we must check that the toolchain supports this extension before using it in the kernel. Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202503281836.8pntHm6I-lkp@intel.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250328115422.253670-1-alexghiti@rivosinc.com Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
2025-04-01Merge patch series "Add some validation for vector, vector crypto and fp stuff"Alexandre Ghiti
Conor Dooley <conor@kernel.org> says: From: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Yo, This series is partly leveraging Clement's work adding a validate callback in the extension detection code so that things like checking for whether a vector crypto extension is usable can be done like: has_extension(<vector crypto>) rather than has_vector() && has_extension(<vector crypto>) which Eric pointed out was a poor design some months ago. The rest of this is adding some requirements to the bindings that prevent combinations of extensions disallowed by the ISA. There's a bunch of over-long lines in here, but I thought that the over-long lines were clearer than breaking them up. Cheers, Conor. * patches from https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250312-abide-pancreas-3576b8c44d2c@spud: dt-bindings: riscv: document vector crypto requirements dt-bindings: riscv: add vector sub-extension dependencies dt-bindings: riscv: d requires f RISC-V: add f & d extension validation checks RISC-V: add vector crypto extension validation checks RISC-V: add vector extension validation checks Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250312-abide-pancreas-3576b8c44d2c@spud Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
2025-03-31riscv: Add norvc after .option arch in runtime constCharlie Jenkins
.option arch clobbers .option norvc. Prevent gas from emitting compressed instructions in the runtime const alternative blocks by setting .option norvc after .option arch. This issue starts appearing on gcc 15, which adds zca to the march. Reported by: Klara Modin <klarasmodin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com> Fixes: a44fb5722199 ("riscv: Add runtime constant support") Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/cc8f3525-20b7-445b-877b-2add28a160a2@gmail.com/ Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250331-fix_runtime_const_norvc-v1-1-89bc62687ab8@rivosinc.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2025-03-26Merge patch series "riscv: Relocatable NOMMU kernels"Palmer Dabbelt
Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com> says: Currently, RISC-V NOMMU kernels are linked at CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET, and since they are not relocatable, must be loaded at this address as well. CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET is not a user-visible Kconfig option, so its value is not obvious, and users must patch the kernel source if they want to load it at a different address. Make NOMMU kernels more portable by making them relocatable by default. This allows a single kernel binary to work when loaded at any address. * b4-shazam-merge: riscv: Remove CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET riscv: Support CONFIG_RELOCATABLE on riscv32 asm-generic: Always define Elf_Rel and Elf_Rela riscv: Support CONFIG_RELOCATABLE on NOMMU riscv: Allow NOMMU kernels to access all of RAM riscv: Remove duplicate CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET definition Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241026171441.3047904-1-samuel.holland@sifive.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2025-03-26riscv: Remove CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSETSamuel Holland
The current definition of CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET is problematic for a couple of reasons: 1) The value is misleading for normal 64-bit kernels, where it is overridden at runtime if Sv48 or Sv39 is chosen. This is especially the case for XIP kernels, which always use Sv39. 2) The option is not user-visible, but for NOMMU kernels it must be a valid RAM address, and for !RELOCATABLE it must additionally be the exact address where the kernel is loaded. Fix both of these by removing the option. 1) For MMU kernels, drop the indirection through Kconfig. Additionally, for XIP, drop the indirection through kernel_map. 2) For NOMMU kernels, use the user-visible physical RAM base if provided. Otherwise, force the kernel to be relocatable. Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com> Reviewed-by: Jesse Taube <mr.bossman075@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241026171441.3047904-7-samuel.holland@sifive.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>