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2025-01-08x86/amd_nb: Simplify function 4 searchYazen Ghannam
Use the newly added helper function to look up a CPU/Node function to find "function 4" devices. Thus, avoid the need to regularly add new PCI IDs for basic discovery. The unique PCI IDs are still useful in case of quirks or functional changes. And they should be used only in such a manner. Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241206161210.163701-6-yazen.ghannam@amd.com
2025-01-08x86: Start moving AMD node functionality out of AMD_NBYazen Ghannam
The "AMD Node" concept spans many families of systems and applies to a number of subsystems and drivers. Currently, the AMD Northbridge code is overloaded with AMD node functionality. However, the node concept is broader than just northbridges. Start files to host common AMD node functions and definitions. Include a helper to find an AMD node device function based on the convention described in AMD documentation. Anything that needs node functionality should include this rather than amd_nb.h. The AMD_NB code will be reduced to only northbridge-specific code needed for legacy systems. Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241206161210.163701-5-yazen.ghannam@amd.com
2025-01-08x86/amd_nb: Clean up early_is_amd_nb()Yazen Ghannam
The check for early_is_amd_nb() is only useful for systems with GART or the NB_CFG register. Zen-based systems (both AMD and Hygon) have neither, so return early for them. Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241206161210.163701-4-yazen.ghannam@amd.com
2025-01-08x86/amd_nb: Restrict init function to AMD-based systemsYazen Ghannam
The code implicitly operates on AMD-based systems by matching on PCI IDs. However, the use of these IDs is going away. Add an explicit CPU vendor check instead of relying on PCI IDs. Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241206161210.163701-3-yazen.ghannam@amd.com
2025-01-07x86/fpu: Ensure shadow stack is active before "getting" registersRick Edgecombe
The x86 shadow stack support has its own set of registers. Those registers are XSAVE-managed, but they are "supervisor state components" which means that userspace can not touch them with XSAVE/XRSTOR. It also means that they are not accessible from the existing ptrace ABI for XSAVE state. Thus, there is a new ptrace get/set interface for it. The regset code that ptrace uses provides an ->active() handler in addition to the get/set ones. For shadow stack this ->active() handler verifies that shadow stack is enabled via the ARCH_SHSTK_SHSTK bit in the thread struct. The ->active() handler is checked from some call sites of the regset get/set handlers, but not the ptrace ones. This was not understood when shadow stack support was put in place. As a result, both the set/get handlers can be called with XFEATURE_CET_USER in its init state, which would cause get_xsave_addr() to return NULL and trigger a WARN_ON(). The ssp_set() handler luckily has an ssp_active() check to avoid surprising the kernel with shadow stack behavior when the kernel is not ready for it (ARCH_SHSTK_SHSTK==0). That check just happened to avoid the warning. But the ->get() side wasn't so lucky. It can be called with shadow stacks disabled, triggering the warning in practice, as reported by Christina Schimpe: WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 1773 at arch/x86/kernel/fpu/regset.c:198 ssp_get+0x89/0xa0 [...] Call Trace: <TASK> ? show_regs+0x6e/0x80 ? ssp_get+0x89/0xa0 ? __warn+0x91/0x150 ? ssp_get+0x89/0xa0 ? report_bug+0x19d/0x1b0 ? handle_bug+0x46/0x80 ? exc_invalid_op+0x1d/0x80 ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1f/0x30 ? __pfx_ssp_get+0x10/0x10 ? ssp_get+0x89/0xa0 ? ssp_get+0x52/0xa0 __regset_get+0xad/0xf0 copy_regset_to_user+0x52/0xc0 ptrace_regset+0x119/0x140 ptrace_request+0x13c/0x850 ? wait_task_inactive+0x142/0x1d0 ? do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x90 arch_ptrace+0x102/0x300 [...] Ensure that shadow stacks are active in a thread before looking them up in the XSAVE buffer. Since ARCH_SHSTK_SHSTK and user_ssp[SHSTK_EN] are set at the same time, the active check ensures that there will be something to find in the XSAVE buffer. [ dhansen: changelog/subject tweaks ] Fixes: 2fab02b25ae7 ("x86: Add PTRACE interface for shadow stack") Reported-by: Christina Schimpe <christina.schimpe@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Christina Schimpe <christina.schimpe@intel.com> Cc:stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250107233056.235536-1-rick.p.edgecombe%40intel.com
2025-01-03x86/mce/amd: Remove shared threshold bank plumbingYazen Ghannam
Legacy AMD systems include an integrated Northbridge that is represented by MCA bank 4. This is the only non-core MCA bank in legacy systems. The Northbridge is physically shared by all the CPUs within an AMD "Node". However, in practice the "shared" MCA bank can only by managed by a single CPU within that AMD Node. This is known as the "Node Base Core" (NBC). For example, only the NBC will be able to read the MCA bank 4 registers; they will be Read-as-Zero for other CPUs. Also, the MCA Thresholding interrupt will only signal the NBC; the other CPUs will not receive it. This is enforced by hardware, and it should not be managed by software. The current AMD Thresholding code attempts to deal with the "shared" MCA bank by micromanaging the bank's sysfs kobjects. However, this does not follow the intended kobject use cases. It is also fragile, and it has caused bugs in the past. Modern AMD systems do not need this shared MCA bank support, and it should not be needed on legacy systems either. Remove the shared threshold bank code. Also, move the threshold struct definitions to mce/amd.c, since they are no longer needed in amd_nb.c. Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241206161210.163701-2-yazen.ghannam@amd.com
2025-01-03x86/ioapic: Remove a stray tab in the IO-APIC type stringAlan Song
The type "physic al" should be "physical". [ bp: Massage commit message. ] Fixes: 54cd3795b471 ("x86/ioapic: Cleanup guarded debug printk()s") Signed-off-by: Alan Song <syfmark114@163.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241230065706.16789-1-syfmark114@163.com
2025-01-02x86/static-call: Remove early_boot_irqs_disabled check to fix Xen PVH dom0Andrew Cooper
__static_call_update_early() has a check for early_boot_irqs_disabled, but is used before early_boot_irqs_disabled is set up in start_kernel(). Xen PV has always special cased early_boot_irqs_disabled, but Xen PVH does not and falls over the BUG when booting as dom0. It is very suspect that early_boot_irqs_disabled starts as 0, becomes 1 for a time, then becomes 0 again, but as this needs backporting to fix a breakage in a security fix, dropping the BUG_ON() is the far safer option. Fixes: 0ef8047b737d ("x86/static-call: provide a way to do very early static-call updates") Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=219620 Reported-by: Alex Zenla <alex@edera.dev> Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Tested-by: Alex Zenla <alex@edera.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241221211046.6475-1-andrew.cooper3@citrix.com
2024-12-31x86/microcode/AMD: Remove ret local var in early_apply_microcode()Borislav Petkov (AMD)
No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
2024-12-31x86/microcode/AMD: Have __apply_microcode_amd() return boolBorislav Petkov (AMD)
This is the natural thing to do anyway. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
2024-12-31x86/microcode/AMD: Make __verify_patch_size() return boolNikolay Borisov
The result of that function is in essence boolean, so simplify to return the result of the relevant expression. It also makes it follow the convention used by __verify_patch_section(). No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nik.borisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241018155151.702350-3-nik.borisov@suse.com
2024-12-31x86/microcode/AMD: Remove bogus comment from parse_container()Nikolay Borisov
The function doesn't return an equivalence ID, remove the false comment. Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nik.borisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241018155151.702350-4-nik.borisov@suse.com
2024-12-31x86/microcode/AMD: Return bool from find_blobs_in_containers()Nikolay Borisov
Instead of open-coding the check for size/data move it inside the function and make it return a boolean indicating whether data was found or not. No functional changes. [ bp: Write @ret in find_blobs_in_containers() only on success. ] Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nik.borisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241018155151.702350-2-nik.borisov@suse.com
2024-12-31x86/mce: Remove the redundant mce_hygon_feature_init()Qiuxu Zhuo
Get HYGON to directly call mce_amd_feature_init() and remove the redundant mce_hygon_feature_init(). Suggested-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241212140103.66964-7-qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com
2024-12-31x86/mce: Convert family/model mixed checks to VFM-based checksQiuxu Zhuo
Convert family/model mixed checks to VFM-based checks to make the code more compact. Simplify. [ bp: Drop the "what" from the commit message - it should be visible from the diff alone. ] Suggested-by: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com> Suggested-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241212140103.66964-6-qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com
2024-12-31x86/mce: Break up __mcheck_cpu_apply_quirks()Tony Luck
Split each vendor specific part into its own helper function. Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com> Tested-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241212140103.66964-5-qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com
2024-12-30x86/mce: Make four functions return boolQiuxu Zhuo
Make those functions whose callers only care about success or failure return a boolean value for better readability. Also, update the call sites accordingly as the polarities of all the return values have been flipped. No functional changes. Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241212140103.66964-4-qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com
2024-12-30x86/mce/threshold: Remove the redundant this_cpu_dec_return()Qiuxu Zhuo
The 'storm' variable points to this_cpu_ptr(&storm_desc). Access the 'stormy_bank_count' field through the 'storm' to avoid calling this_cpu_*() on the same per-CPU variable twice. This minor optimization reduces the text size by 16 bytes. $ size threshold.o.* text data bss dec hex filename 1395 1664 0 3059 bf3 threshold.o.old 1379 1664 0 3043 be3 threshold.o.new No functional changes intended. Signed-off-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nik.borisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241212140103.66964-3-qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com
2024-12-30x86/mce: Make several functions return boolQiuxu Zhuo
Make several functions that return 0 or 1 return a boolean value for better readability. No functional changes are intended. Signed-off-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nik.borisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241212140103.66964-2-qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com
2024-12-30x86/bugs: Add SRSO_USER_KERNEL_NO supportBorislav Petkov (AMD)
If the machine has: CPUID Fn8000_0021_EAX[30] (SRSO_USER_KERNEL_NO) -- If this bit is 1, it indicates the CPU is not subject to the SRSO vulnerability across user/kernel boundaries. have it fall back to IBPB on VMEXIT only, in the case it is going to run VMs: Speculative Return Stack Overflow: Mitigation: IBPB on VMEXIT only Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nik.borisov@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241202120416.6054-2-bp@kernel.org
2024-12-29x86/fred: Clear WFE in missing-ENDBRANCH #CPsXin Li (Intel)
An indirect branch instruction sets the CPU indirect branch tracker (IBT) into WAIT_FOR_ENDBRANCH (WFE) state and WFE stays asserted across the instruction boundary. When the decoder finds an inappropriate instruction while WFE is set ENDBR, the CPU raises a #CP fault. For the "kernel IBT no ENDBR" selftest where #CPs are deliberately triggered, the WFE state of the interrupted context needs to be cleared to let execution continue. Otherwise when the CPU resumes from the instruction that just caused the previous #CP, another missing-ENDBRANCH #CP is raised and the CPU enters a dead loop. This is not a problem with IDT because it doesn't preserve WFE and IRET doesn't set WFE. But FRED provides space on the entry stack (in an expanded CS area) to save and restore the WFE state, thus the WFE state is no longer clobbered, so software must clear it. Clear WFE to avoid dead looping in ibt_clear_fred_wfe() and the !ibt_fatal code path when execution is allowed to continue. Clobbering WFE in any other circumstance is a security-relevant bug. [ dhansen: changelog rewording ] Fixes: a5f6c2ace997 ("x86/shstk: Add user control-protection fault handler") Signed-off-by: Xin Li (Intel) <xin@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241113175934.3897541-1-xin%40zytor.com
2024-12-26fgraph: Replace fgraph_ret_regs with ftrace_regsMasami Hiramatsu (Google)
Use ftrace_regs instead of fgraph_ret_regs for tracing return value on function_graph tracer because of simplifying the callback interface. The CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RETVAL is also replaced by CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FREGS. Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com> Cc: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org> Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@linux.dev> Cc: bpf <bpf@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/173518991508.391279.16635322774382197642.stgit@devnote2 Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-12-26fgraph: Pass ftrace_regs to entryfuncMasami Hiramatsu (Google)
Pass ftrace_regs to the fgraph_ops::entryfunc(). If ftrace_regs is not available, it passes a NULL instead. User callback function can access some registers (including return address) via this ftrace_regs. Note that the ftrace_regs can be NULL when the arch does NOT define: HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS or HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS. More specifically, if HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS is defined but not the HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS, and the ftrace ops used to register the function callback does not set FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS. In this case, ftrace_regs can be NULL in user callback. Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com> Cc: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org> Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@linux.dev> Cc: bpf <bpf@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Naveen N Rao <naveen@kernel.org> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/173518990044.391279.17406984900626078579.stgit@devnote2 Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-12-23fgraph: Get ftrace recursion lock in function_graph_enterMasami Hiramatsu (Google)
Get the ftrace recursion lock in the generic function_graph_enter() instead of each architecture code. This changes all function_graph tracer callbacks running in non-preemptive state. On x86 and powerpc, this is by default, but on the other architecutres, this will be new. Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com> Cc: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org> Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@linux.dev> Cc: bpf <bpf@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Naveen N Rao <naveen@kernel.org> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/173379653720.973433.18438622234884980494.stgit@devnote2 Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-12-20Merge branch 'linus' into x86/mm, to pick up fixesIngo Molnar
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2024-12-18Merge tag 'hyperv-fixes-signed-20241217' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux Pull hyperv fixes from Wei Liu: - Various fixes to Hyper-V tools in the kernel tree (Dexuan Cui, Olaf Hering, Vitaly Kuznetsov) - Fix a bug in the Hyper-V TSC page based sched_clock() (Naman Jain) - Two bug fixes in the Hyper-V utility functions (Michael Kelley) - Convert open-coded timeouts to secs_to_jiffies() in Hyper-V drivers (Easwar Hariharan) * tag 'hyperv-fixes-signed-20241217' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux: tools/hv: reduce resource usage in hv_kvp_daemon tools/hv: add a .gitignore file tools/hv: reduce resouce usage in hv_get_dns_info helper hv/hv_kvp_daemon: Pass NIC name to hv_get_dns_info as well Drivers: hv: util: Avoid accessing a ringbuffer not initialized yet Drivers: hv: util: Don't force error code to ENODEV in util_probe() tools/hv: terminate fcopy daemon if read from uio fails drivers: hv: Convert open-coded timeouts to secs_to_jiffies() tools: hv: change permissions of NetworkManager configuration file x86/hyperv: Fix hv tsc page based sched_clock for hibernation tools: hv: Fix a complier warning in the fcopy uio daemon
2024-12-18x86/cpu: Make all all CPUID leaf names consistentDave Hansen
The leaf names are not consistent. Give them all a CPUID_LEAF_ prefix for consistency and vertical alignment. Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> # for ioatdma bits Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241213205040.7B0C3241%40davehans-spike.ostc.intel.com
2024-12-18x86/fpu: Remove unnecessary CPUID level checkDave Hansen
The CPUID level dependency table will entirely zap X86_FEATURE_XSAVE if the CPUID level is too low. This code is unreachable. Kill it. Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241213205038.6E71F9A4%40davehans-spike.ostc.intel.com
2024-12-18x86/fpu: Move CPUID leaf definitions to common codeDave Hansen
Move the XSAVE-related CPUID leaf definitions to common code. Then, use the new definition to remove the last magic number from the CPUID level dependency table. Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241213205037.43C57CDE%40davehans-spike.ostc.intel.com
2024-12-18x86/tsc: Remove CPUID "frequency" leaf magic numbers.Dave Hansen
All the code that reads the CPUID frequency information leaf hard-codes a magic number. Give it a symbolic name and use it. Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241213205036.4397658F%40davehans-spike.ostc.intel.com
2024-12-18x86/tsc: Move away from TSC leaf magic numbersDave Hansen
The TSC code has a bunch of hard-coded references to leaf 0x15. Change them over to the symbolic name. Also zap the 'ART_CPUID_LEAF' definition. It was a duplicate of 'CPUID_TSC_LEAF'. Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241213205034.B79D6224%40davehans-spike.ostc.intel.com
2024-12-18x86/cpu: Refresh DCA leaf reading codeDave Hansen
The DCA leaf number is also hard-coded in the CPUID level dependency table. Move its definition to common code and use it. While at it, fix up the naming and types in the probe code. All CPUID data is provided in 32-bit registers, not 'unsigned long'. Also stop referring to "level_9". Move away from test_bit() because the type is no longer an 'unsigned long'. Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241213205032.476A30FE%40davehans-spike.ostc.intel.com
2024-12-18x86/cpu: Remove unnecessary MwAIT leaf checksDave Hansen
The CPUID leaf dependency checker will remove X86_FEATURE_MWAIT if the CPUID level is below the required level (CPUID_MWAIT_LEAF). Thus, if you check X86_FEATURE_MWAIT you do not need to also check the CPUID level. Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241213205030.9B42B458%40davehans-spike.ostc.intel.com
2024-12-18x86/cpu: Use MWAIT leaf definitionDave Hansen
The leaf-to-feature dependency array uses hard-coded leaf numbers. Use the new common header definition for the MWAIT leaf. Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241213205029.5B055D6E%40davehans-spike.ostc.intel.com
2024-12-18x86/cpu: Move MWAIT leaf definition to common headerDave Hansen
Begin constructing a common place to keep all CPUID leaf definitions. Move CPUID_MWAIT_LEAF to the CPUID header and include it where needed. Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241213205028.EE94D02A%40davehans-spike.ostc.intel.com
2024-12-18x86/cpu: Remove 'x86_cpu_desc' infrastructureDave Hansen
All the users of 'x86_cpu_desc' are gone. Zap it from the tree. Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241213185133.AF0BF2BC%40davehans-spike.ostc.intel.com
2024-12-18x86/cpu: Move AMD erratum 1386 table over to 'x86_cpu_id'Dave Hansen
The AMD erratum 1386 detection code uses and old style 'x86_cpu_desc' table. Replace it with 'x86_cpu_id' so the old style can be removed. I did not create a new helper macro here. The new table is certainly more noisy than the old and it can be improved on. But I was hesitant to create a new macro just for a single site that is only two ugly lines in the end. Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241213185132.07555E1D%40davehans-spike.ostc.intel.com
2024-12-17x86/cpu: Expose only stepping min/max interfaceDave Hansen
The x86_match_cpu() infrastructure can match CPU steppings. Since there are only 16 possible steppings, the matching infrastructure goes all out and stores the stepping match as a bitmap. That means it can match any possible steppings in a single list entry. Fun. But it exposes this bitmap to each of the X86_MATCH_*() helpers when none of them really need a bitmap. It makes up for this by exporting a helper (X86_STEPPINGS()) which converts a contiguous stepping range into the bitmap which every single user leverages. Instead of a bitmap, have the main helper for this sort of thing (X86_MATCH_VFM_STEPS()) just take a stepping range. This ends up actually being even more compact than before. Leave the helper in place (renamed to __X86_STEPPINGS()) to make it more clear what is going on instead of just having a random GENMASK() in the middle of an already complicated macro. One oddity that I hit was this macro: X86_MATCH_VFM_STEPS(vfm, X86_STEPPING_MIN, max_stepping, issues) It *could* have been converted over to take a min/max stepping value for each entry. But that would have been a bit too verbose and would prevent the one oddball in the list (INTEL_COMETLAKE_L stepping 0) from sticking out. Instead, just have it take a *maximum* stepping and imply that the match is from 0=>max_stepping. This is functional for all the cases now and also retains the nice property of having INTEL_COMETLAKE_L stepping 0 stick out like a sore thumb. skx_cpuids[] is goofy. It uses the stepping match but encodes all possible steppings. Just use a normal, non-stepping match helper. Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241213185129.65527B2A%40davehans-spike.ostc.intel.com
2024-12-17x86/cpu: Introduce new microcode matching helperDave Hansen
The 'x86_cpu_id' and 'x86_cpu_desc' structures are very similar and need to be consolidated. There is a microcode version matching function for 'x86_cpu_desc' but not 'x86_cpu_id'. Create one for 'x86_cpu_id'. This essentially just leverages the x86_cpu_id->driver_data field to replace the less generic x86_cpu_desc->x86_microcode_rev field. Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241213185128.8F24EEFC%40davehans-spike.ostc.intel.com
2024-12-17x86/xen: remove hypercall pageJuergen Gross
The hypercall page is no longer needed. It can be removed, as from the Xen perspective it is optional. But, from Linux's perspective, it removes naked RET instructions that escape the speculative protections that Call Depth Tracking and/or Untrain Ret are trying to achieve. This is part of XSA-466 / CVE-2024-53241. Reported-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
2024-12-14x86/sev: Require the RMPREAD instruction after Zen4Tom Lendacky
Limit usage of the non-architectural RMP format to Zen3/Zen4 processors. The RMPREAD instruction, with architectural defined output, is available and should be used for RMP access beyond Zen4. Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Neeraj Upadhyay <Neeraj.Upadhyay@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5be0093e091778a151266ea853352f62f838eb99.1733172653.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com
2024-12-13x86/static-call: provide a way to do very early static-call updatesJuergen Gross
Add static_call_update_early() for updating static-call targets in very early boot. This will be needed for support of Xen guest type specific hypercall functions. This is part of XSA-466 / CVE-2024-53241. Reported-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Co-developed-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Co-developed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
2024-12-13x86: make get_cpu_vendor() accessible from Xen codeJuergen Gross
In order to be able to differentiate between AMD and Intel based systems for very early hypercalls without having to rely on the Xen hypercall page, make get_cpu_vendor() non-static. Refactor early_cpu_init() for the same reason by splitting out the loop initializing cpu_devs() into an externally callable function. This is part of XSA-466 / CVE-2024-53241. Reported-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2024-12-12x86/resctrl: Add write option to "mba_MBps_event" fileTony Luck
The "mba_MBps" mount option provides an alternate method to control memory bandwidth. Instead of specifying allowable bandwidth as a percentage of maximum possible, the user provides a MiB/s limit value. There is a file in each CTRL_MON group directory that shows the event currently in use. Allow writing that file to choose a different event. A user can choose any of the memory bandwidth monitoring events listed in /sys/fs/resctrl/info/L3_mon/mon_features independently for each CTRL_MON group by writing to each of the "mba_MBps_event" files. Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241206163148.83828-8-tony.luck@intel.com
2024-12-12x86/resctrl: Add "mba_MBps_event" file to CTRL_MON directoriesTony Luck
The "mba_MBps" mount option provides an alternate method to control memory bandwidth. Instead of specifying allowable bandwidth as a percentage of maximum possible, the user provides a MiB/s limit value. In preparation to allow the user to pick the memory bandwidth monitoring event used as input to the feedback loop, provide a file in each CTRL_MON group directory that shows the event currently in use. Note that this file is only visible when the "mba_MBps" mount option is in use. Suggested-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241206163148.83828-7-tony.luck@intel.com
2024-12-10x86/cpu: Fix typo in x86_match_cpu()'s docRaag Jadav
Fix typo in x86_match_cpu()'s description. [ bp: Massage commit message. ] Signed-off-by: Raag Jadav <raag.jadav@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241030065804.407793-1-raag.jadav@intel.com
2024-12-10Merge branch 'linus' into x86/cleanups, to resolve conflictIngo Molnar
These two commits interact: upstream: 73da582a476e ("x86/cpu/topology: Remove limit of CPUs due to disabled IO/APIC") x86/cleanups: 13148e22c151 ("x86/apic: Remove "disablelapic" cmdline option") Resolve it. Conflicts: arch/x86/kernel/cpu/topology.c Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2024-12-10x86/apic: Remove "disablelapic" cmdline optionBorislav Petkov (AMD)
The convention is "no<something>" and there already is "nolapic". Drop the disable one. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241202190011.11979-2-bp@kernel.org
2024-12-10Documentation: Merge x86-specific boot options doc into kernel-parameters.txtBorislav Petkov (AMD)
Documentation/arch/x86/x86_64/boot-options.rst is causing unnecessary confusion by being a second place where one can put x86 boot options. Move them into the main one. Drop removed ones like "acpi=ht", while at it. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241202190011.11979-1-bp@kernel.org
2024-12-10x86/resctrl: Make mba_sc use total bandwidth if local is not supportedTony Luck
The default input measurement to the mba_sc feedback loop for memory bandwidth control when the user mounts with the "mba_MBps" option is the local bandwidth event. But some systems may not support a local bandwidth event. When local bandwidth event is not supported, check for support of total bandwidth and use that instead. Relax the mount option check to allow use of the "mba_MBps" option for systems when only total bandwidth monitoring is supported. Also update the error message. Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241206163148.83828-6-tony.luck@intel.com