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2022-11-09KVM: x86: smm: add structs for KVM's smram layoutMaxim Levitsky
Add structs that will be used to define and read/write the KVM's SMRAM layout, instead of reading/writing to raw offsets. Also document the differences between KVM's SMRAM layout and SMRAM layout that is used by real Intel/AMD cpus. Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20221025124741.228045-17-mlevitsk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-11-09KVM: x86: smm: check for failures on smm entryMaxim Levitsky
In the rare case of the failure on SMM entry, the KVM should at least terminate the VM instead of going south. Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20221025124741.228045-16-mlevitsk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-11-09KVM: x86: do not define SMM-related constants if SMM disabledPaolo Bonzini
The hidden processor flags HF_SMM_MASK and HF_SMM_INSIDE_NMI_MASK are not needed if CONFIG_KVM_SMM is turned off. Remove the definitions altogether and the code that uses them. Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-11-09KVM: zero output of KVM_GET_VCPU_EVENTS before filling in the structPaolo Bonzini
This allows making some fields optional, as will be the case soon for SMM-related data. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-11-09KVM: x86: do not define KVM_REQ_SMI if SMM disabledPaolo Bonzini
This ensures that all the relevant code is compiled out, in fact the process_smi stub can be removed too. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20220929172016.319443-9-pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-11-09KVM: x86: remove SMRAM address space if SMM is not supportedPaolo Bonzini
If CONFIG_KVM_SMM is not defined HF_SMM_MASK will always be zero, and we can spare userspace the hassle of setting up the SMRAM address space simply by reporting that only one address space is supported. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20220929172016.319443-8-pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-11-09KVM: x86: compile out vendor-specific code if SMM is disabledPaolo Bonzini
Vendor-specific code that deals with SMI injection and saving/restoring SMM state is not needed if CONFIG_KVM_SMM is disabled, so remove the four callbacks smi_allowed, enter_smm, leave_smm and enable_smi_window. The users in svm/nested.c and x86.c also have to be compiled out; the amount of #ifdef'ed code is small and it's not worth moving it to smm.c. enter_smm is now used only within #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_SMM, and the stub can therefore be removed. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20220929172016.319443-7-pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-11-09KVM: allow compiling out SMM supportPaolo Bonzini
Some users of KVM implement the UEFI variable store through a paravirtual device that does not require the "SMM lockbox" component of edk2; allow them to compile out system management mode, which is not a full implementation especially in how it interacts with nested virtualization. Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20220929172016.319443-6-pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-11-09KVM: x86: do not go through ctxt->ops when emulating rsmPaolo Bonzini
Now that RSM is implemented in a single emulator callback, there is no point in going through other callbacks for the sake of modifying processor state. Just invoke KVM's own internal functions directly, and remove the callbacks that were only used by em_rsm; the only substantial difference is in the handling of the segment registers and descriptor cache, which have to be parsed into a struct kvm_segment instead of a struct desc_struct. This also fixes a bug where emulator_set_segment was shifting the limit left by 12 if the G bit is set, but the limit had not been shifted right upon entry to SMM. The emulator context is still used to restore EIP and the general purpose registers. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20220929172016.319443-5-pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-11-09KVM: x86: move SMM exit to a new filePaolo Bonzini
Some users of KVM implement the UEFI variable store through a paravirtual device that does not require the "SMM lockbox" component of edk2, and would like to compile out system management mode. In preparation for that, move the SMM exit code out of emulate.c and into a new file. The code is still written as a series of invocations of the emulator callbacks, but the two exiting_smm and leave_smm callbacks are merged into one, and all the code from em_rsm is now part of the callback. This removes all knowledge of the format of the SMM save state area from the emulator. Further patches will clean up the code and invoke KVM's own functions to access control registers, descriptor caches, etc. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20220929172016.319443-4-pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-11-09KVM: x86: move SMM entry to a new filePaolo Bonzini
Some users of KVM implement the UEFI variable store through a paravirtual device that does not require the "SMM lockbox" component of edk2, and would like to compile out system management mode. In preparation for that, move the SMM entry code out of x86.c and into a new file. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20220929172016.319443-3-pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-11-09KVM: x86: start moving SMM-related functions to new filesPaolo Bonzini
Create a new header and source with code related to system management mode emulation. Entry and exit will move there too; for now, opportunistically rename put_smstate to PUT_SMSTATE while moving it to smm.h, and adjust the SMM state saving code. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20220929172016.319443-2-pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-11-09KVM: SVM: Name and check reserved fields with structs offsetCarlos Bilbao
Rename reserved fields on all structs in arch/x86/include/asm/svm.h following their offset within the structs. Include compile time checks for this in the same place where other BUILD_BUG_ON for the structs are. This also solves that fields of struct sev_es_save_area are named by their order of appearance, but right now they jump from reserved_5 to reserved_7. Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2022/10/22/376 Signed-off-by: Carlos Bilbao <carlos.bilbao@amd.com> Message-Id: <20221024164448.203351-1-carlos.bilbao@amd.com> [Use ASSERT_STRUCT_OFFSET + fix a couple wrong offsets. - Paolo] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-11-09bug: introduce ASSERT_STRUCT_OFFSETMaxim Levitsky
ASSERT_STRUCT_OFFSET allows to assert during the build of the kernel that a field in a struct have an expected offset. KVM used to have such macro, but there is almost nothing KVM specific in it so move it to build_bug.h, so that it can be used in other places in KVM. Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20221025124741.228045-10-mlevitsk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-11-09x86/kvm: Remove unused virt to phys translation in kvm_guest_cpu_init()Rafael Mendonca
Presumably, this was introduced due to a conflict resolution with commit ef68017eb570 ("x86/kvm: Handle async page faults directly through do_page_fault()"), given that the last posted version [1] of the blamed commit was not based on the aforementioned commit. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20200525144125.143875-9-vkuznets@redhat.com/ Fixes: b1d405751cd5 ("KVM: x86: Switch KVM guest to using interrupts for page ready APF delivery") Signed-off-by: Rafael Mendonca <rafaelmendsr@gmail.com> Message-Id: <20221021020113.922027-1-rafaelmendsr@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-11-09KVM: x86: Insert "AMD" in KVM_X86_FEATURE_PSFDJim Mattson
Intel and AMD have separate CPUID bits for each SPEC_CTRL bit. In the case of every bit other than PFSD, the Intel CPUID bit has no vendor name qualifier, but the AMD CPUID bit does. For consistency, rename KVM_X86_FEATURE_PSFD to KVM_X86_FEATURE_AMD_PSFD. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Cc: Babu Moger <Babu.Moger@amd.com> Message-Id: <20220830225210.2381310-1-jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-11-09KVM: x86/mmu: use helper macro SPTE_ENT_PER_PAGEMiaohe Lin
Use helper macro SPTE_ENT_PER_PAGE to get the number of spte entries per page. Minor readability improvement. Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20220913085452.25561-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-11-09KVM: x86/mmu: fix some comment typosMiaohe Lin
Fix some typos in comments. Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20220913091725.35953-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-11-09KVM: x86: remove obsolete kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_fetch()Miaohe Lin
There's no caller. Remove it. Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20220913090537.25195-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-11-09KVM: x86: Directly query supported PERF_CAPABILITIES for WRMSR checksSean Christopherson
Use kvm_caps.supported_perf_cap directly instead of bouncing through kvm_get_msr_feature() when checking the incoming value for writes to PERF_CAPABILITIES. Note, kvm_get_msr_feature() is guaranteed to succeed when getting PERF_CAPABILITIES, i.e. dropping that check is a nop. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20221006000314.73240-9-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-11-09KVM: x86: Handle PERF_CAPABILITIES in common x86's kvm_get_msr_feature()Sean Christopherson
Handle PERF_CAPABILITIES directly in kvm_get_msr_feature() now that the supported value is available in kvm_caps. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20221006000314.73240-8-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-11-09KVM: x86: Init vcpu->arch.perf_capabilities in common x86 codeSean Christopherson
Initialize vcpu->arch.perf_capabilities in x86's kvm_arch_vcpu_create() instead of deferring initialization to vendor code. For better or worse, common x86 handles reads and writes to the MSR, and so common x86 should also handle initializing the MSR. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20221006000314.73240-7-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-11-09KVM: x86: Track supported PERF_CAPABILITIES in kvm_capsSean Christopherson
Track KVM's supported PERF_CAPABILITIES in kvm_caps instead of computing the supported capabilities on the fly every time. Using kvm_caps will also allow for future cleanups as the kvm_caps values can be used directly in common x86 code. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Acked-by: Like Xu <likexu@tencent.com> Message-Id: <20221006000314.73240-6-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-11-09perf/x86/core: Zero @lbr instead of returning -1 in x86_perf_get_lbr() stubSean Christopherson
Drop the return value from x86_perf_get_lbr() and have the stub zero out the @lbr structure instead of returning -1 to indicate "no LBR support". KVM doesn't actually check the return value, and instead subtly relies on zeroing the number of LBRs in intel_pmu_init(). Formalize "nr=0 means unsupported" so that KVM doesn't need to add a pointless check on the return value to fix KVM's benign bug. Note, the stub is necessary even though KVM x86 selects PERF_EVENTS and the caller exists only when CONFIG_KVM_INTEL=y. Despite the name, KVM_INTEL doesn't strictly require CPU_SUP_INTEL, it can be built with any of INTEL || CENTAUR || ZHAOXIN CPUs. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20221006000314.73240-2-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-11-09Merge tag 'kvm-s390-master-6.1-1' of ↵Paolo Bonzini
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux into HEAD A PCI allocation fix and a PV clock fix.
2022-11-09KVM: x86/pmu: Limit the maximum number of supported AMD GP countersLike Xu
The AMD PerfMonV2 specification allows for a maximum of 16 GP counters, but currently only 6 pairs of MSRs are accepted by KVM. While AMD64_NUM_COUNTERS_CORE is already equal to 6, increasing without adjusting msrs_to_save_all[] could result in out-of-bounds accesses. Therefore introduce a macro (named KVM_AMD_PMC_MAX_GENERIC) to refer to the number of counters supported by KVM. Signed-off-by: Like Xu <likexu@tencent.com> Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Message-Id: <20220919091008.60695-3-likexu@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-11-09KVM: x86/pmu: Limit the maximum number of supported Intel GP countersLike Xu
The Intel Architectural IA32_PMCx MSRs addresses range allows for a maximum of 8 GP counters, and KVM cannot address any more. Introduce a local macro (named KVM_INTEL_PMC_MAX_GENERIC) and use it consistently to refer to the number of counters supported by KVM, thus avoiding possible out-of-bound accesses. Suggested-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Like Xu <likexu@tencent.com> Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Message-Id: <20220919091008.60695-2-likexu@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-11-09KVM: x86/pmu: Do not speculatively query Intel GP PMCs that don't exist yetLike Xu
The SDM lists an architectural MSR IA32_CORE_CAPABILITIES (0xCF) that limits the theoretical maximum value of the Intel GP PMC MSRs allocated at 0xC1 to 14; likewise the Intel April 2022 SDM adds IA32_OVERCLOCKING_STATUS at 0x195 which limits the number of event selection MSRs to 15 (0x186-0x194). Limiting the maximum number of counters to 14 or 18 based on the currently allocated MSRs is clearly fragile, and it seems likely that Intel will even place PMCs 8-15 at a completely different range of MSR indices. So stop at the maximum number of GP PMCs supported today on Intel processors. There are some machines, like Intel P4 with non Architectural PMU, that may indeed have 18 counters, but those counters are in a completely different MSR address range and are not supported by KVM. Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: cf05a67b68b8 ("KVM: x86: omit "impossible" pmu MSRs from MSR list") Suggested-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Like Xu <likexu@tencent.com> Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Message-Id: <20220919091008.60695-1-likexu@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-11-09KVM: SVM: Only dump VMSA to klog at KERN_DEBUG levelPeter Gonda
Explicitly print the VMSA dump at KERN_DEBUG log level, KERN_CONT uses KERNEL_DEFAULT if the previous log line has a newline, i.e. if there's nothing to continuing, and as a result the VMSA gets dumped when it shouldn't. The KERN_CONT documentation says it defaults back to KERNL_DEFAULT if the previous log line has a newline. So switch from KERN_CONT to print_hex_dump_debug(). Jarkko pointed this out in reference to the original patch. See: https://lore.kernel.org/all/YuPMeWX4uuR1Tz3M@kernel.org/ print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, ...) was pointed out there, but print_hex_dump_debug() should similar. Fixes: 6fac42f127b8 ("KVM: SVM: Dump Virtual Machine Save Area (VMSA) to klog") Signed-off-by: Peter Gonda <pgonda@google.com> Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Cc: Harald Hoyer <harald@profian.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Message-Id: <20221104142220.469452-1-pgonda@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-11-09x86, KVM: remove unnecessary argument to x86_virt_spec_ctrl and callersPaolo Bonzini
x86_virt_spec_ctrl only deals with the paravirtualized MSR_IA32_VIRT_SPEC_CTRL now and does not handle MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL anymore; remove the corresponding, unused argument. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-11-09KVM: SVM: move MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL save/restore to assemblyPaolo Bonzini
Restoration of the host IA32_SPEC_CTRL value is probably too late with respect to the return thunk training sequence. With respect to the user/kernel boundary, AMD says, "If software chooses to toggle STIBP (e.g., set STIBP on kernel entry, and clear it on kernel exit), software should set STIBP to 1 before executing the return thunk training sequence." I assume the same requirements apply to the guest/host boundary. The return thunk training sequence is in vmenter.S, quite close to the VM-exit. On hosts without V_SPEC_CTRL, however, the host's IA32_SPEC_CTRL value is not restored until much later. To avoid this, move the restoration of host SPEC_CTRL to assembly and, for consistency, move the restoration of the guest SPEC_CTRL as well. This is not particularly difficult, apart from some care to cover both 32- and 64-bit, and to share code between SEV-ES and normal vmentry. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: a149180fbcf3 ("x86: Add magic AMD return-thunk") Suggested-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-11-09KVM: SVM: restore host save area from assemblyPaolo Bonzini
Allow access to the percpu area via the GS segment base, which is needed in order to access the saved host spec_ctrl value. In linux-next FILL_RETURN_BUFFER also needs to access percpu data. For simplicity, the physical address of the save area is added to struct svm_cpu_data. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: a149180fbcf3 ("x86: Add magic AMD return-thunk") Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Analyzed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-11-09KVM: SVM: move guest vmsave/vmload back to assemblyPaolo Bonzini
It is error-prone that code after vmexit cannot access percpu data because GSBASE has not been restored yet. It forces MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL save/restore to happen very late, after the predictor untraining sequence, and it gets in the way of return stack depth tracking (a retbleed mitigation that is in linux-next as of 2022-11-09). As a first step towards fixing that, move the VMCB VMSAVE/VMLOAD to assembly, essentially undoing commit fb0c4a4fee5a ("KVM: SVM: move VMLOAD/VMSAVE to C code", 2021-03-15). The reason for that commit was that it made it simpler to use a different VMCB for VMLOAD/VMSAVE versus VMRUN; but that is not a big hassle anymore thanks to the kvm-asm-offsets machinery and other related cleanups. The idea on how to number the exception tables is stolen from a prototype patch by Peter Zijlstra. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: a149180fbcf3 ("x86: Add magic AMD return-thunk") Link: <https://lore.kernel.org/all/f571e404-e625-bae1-10e9-449b2eb4cbd8@citrix.com/> Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-11-09KVM: SVM: do not allocate struct svm_cpu_data dynamicallyPaolo Bonzini
The svm_data percpu variable is a pointer, but it is allocated via svm_hardware_setup() when KVM is loaded. Unlike hardware_enable() this means that it is never NULL for the whole lifetime of KVM, and static allocation does not waste any memory compared to the status quo. It is also more efficient and more easily handled from assembly code, so do it and don't look back. Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-11-09KVM: SVM: remove dead field from struct svm_cpu_dataPaolo Bonzini
The "cpu" field of struct svm_cpu_data has been write-only since commit 4b656b120249 ("KVM: SVM: force new asid on vcpu migration", 2009-08-05). Remove it. Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-11-09KVM: SVM: remove unused field from struct vcpu_svmPaolo Bonzini
The pointer to svm_cpu_data in struct vcpu_svm looks interesting from the point of view of accessing it after vmexit, when the GSBASE is still containing the guest value. However, despite existing since the very first commit of drivers/kvm/svm.c (commit 6aa8b732ca01, "[PATCH] kvm: userspace interface", 2006-12-10), it was never set to anything. Ignore the opportunity to fix a 16 year old "bug" and delete it; doing things the "harder" way makes it possible to remove more old cruft. Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-11-09KVM: SVM: retrieve VMCB from assemblyPaolo Bonzini
Continue moving accesses to struct vcpu_svm to vmenter.S. Reducing the number of arguments limits the chance of mistakes due to different registers used for argument passing in 32- and 64-bit ABIs; pushing the VMCB argument and almost immediately popping it into a different register looks pretty weird. 32-bit ABI is not a concern for __svm_sev_es_vcpu_run() which is 64-bit only; however, it will soon need @svm to save/restore SPEC_CTRL so stay consistent with __svm_vcpu_run() and let them share the same prototype. No functional change intended. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: a149180fbcf3 ("x86: Add magic AMD return-thunk") Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-11-09KVM: SVM: adjust register allocation for __svm_vcpu_run()Paolo Bonzini
32-bit ABI uses RAX/RCX/RDX as its argument registers, so they are in the way of instructions that hardcode their operands such as RDMSR/WRMSR or VMLOAD/VMRUN/VMSAVE. In preparation for moving vmload/vmsave to __svm_vcpu_run(), keep the pointer to the struct vcpu_svm in %rdi. In particular, it is now possible to load svm->vmcb01.pa in %rax without clobbering the struct vcpu_svm pointer. No functional change intended. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: a149180fbcf3 ("x86: Add magic AMD return-thunk") Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-11-09KVM: SVM: replace regs argument of __svm_vcpu_run() with vcpu_svmPaolo Bonzini
Since registers are reachable through vcpu_svm, and we will need to access more fields of that struct, pass it instead of the regs[] array. No functional change intended. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: a149180fbcf3 ("x86: Add magic AMD return-thunk") Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-11-09KVM: x86: use a separate asm-offsets.c filePaolo Bonzini
This already removes an ugly #include "" from asm-offsets.c, but especially it avoids a future error when trying to define asm-offsets for KVM's svm/svm.h header. This would not work for kernel/asm-offsets.c, because svm/svm.h includes kvm_cache_regs.h which is not in the include path when compiling asm-offsets.c. The problem is not there if the .c file is in arch/x86/kvm. Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: a149180fbcf3 ("x86: Add magic AMD return-thunk") Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-11-09x86/fpu/xstate: Fix XSTATE_WARN_ON() to emit relevant diagnosticsAndrew Cooper
"XSAVE consistency problem" has been reported under Xen, but that's the extent of my divination skills. Modify XSTATE_WARN_ON() to force the caller to provide relevant diagnostic information, and modify each caller suitably. For check_xstate_against_struct(), this removes a double WARN() where one will do perfectly fine. CC stable as this has been wonky debugging for 7 years and it is good to have there too. Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220810221909.12768-1-andrew.cooper3@citrix.com
2022-11-09perf/x86/amd/uncore: Fix memory leak for events arraySandipan Das
When a CPU comes online, the per-CPU NB and LLC uncore contexts are freed but not the events array within the context structure. This causes a memory leak as identified by the kmemleak detector. [...] unreferenced object 0xffff8c5944b8e320 (size 32): comm "swapper/0", pid 1, jiffies 4294670387 (age 151.072s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ backtrace: [<000000000759fb79>] amd_uncore_cpu_up_prepare+0xaf/0x230 [<00000000ddc9e126>] cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x2cf/0x470 [<0000000093e727d4>] cpuhp_issue_call+0x14d/0x170 [<0000000045464d54>] __cpuhp_setup_state_cpuslocked+0x11e/0x330 [<0000000069f67cbd>] __cpuhp_setup_state+0x6b/0x110 [<0000000015365e0f>] amd_uncore_init+0x260/0x321 [<00000000089152d2>] do_one_initcall+0x3f/0x1f0 [<000000002d0bd18d>] kernel_init_freeable+0x1ca/0x212 [<0000000030be8dde>] kernel_init+0x11/0x120 [<0000000059709e59>] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 unreferenced object 0xffff8c5944b8dd40 (size 64): comm "swapper/0", pid 1, jiffies 4294670387 (age 151.072s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ backtrace: [<00000000306efe8b>] amd_uncore_cpu_up_prepare+0x183/0x230 [<00000000ddc9e126>] cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x2cf/0x470 [<0000000093e727d4>] cpuhp_issue_call+0x14d/0x170 [<0000000045464d54>] __cpuhp_setup_state_cpuslocked+0x11e/0x330 [<0000000069f67cbd>] __cpuhp_setup_state+0x6b/0x110 [<0000000015365e0f>] amd_uncore_init+0x260/0x321 [<00000000089152d2>] do_one_initcall+0x3f/0x1f0 [<000000002d0bd18d>] kernel_init_freeable+0x1ca/0x212 [<0000000030be8dde>] kernel_init+0x11/0x120 [<0000000059709e59>] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 [...] Fix the problem by freeing the events array before freeing the uncore context. Fixes: 39621c5808f5 ("perf/x86/amd/uncore: Use dynamic events array") Reported-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Tested-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4fa9e5ac6d6e41fa889101e7af7e6ba372cfea52.1662613255.git.sandipan.das@amd.com
2022-11-08x86/sgx: use VM_ACCESS_FLAGSKefeng Wang
Simplify VM_READ|VM_WRITE|VM_EXEC with VM_ACCESS_FLAGS. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221019034945.93081-3-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Cc: "Christian König" <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@gmail.com> Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org> Cc: "Pan, Xinhui" <Xinhui.Pan@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-11-08mm: remove kern_addr_valid() completelyKefeng Wang
Most architectures (except arm64/x86/sparc) simply return 1 for kern_addr_valid(), which is only used in read_kcore(), and it calls copy_from_kernel_nofault() which could check whether the address is a valid kernel address. So as there is no need for kern_addr_valid(), let's remove it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221018074014.185687-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> [m68k] Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> [s390] Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> [parisc] Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> [powerpc] Acked-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> [csky] Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> [arm64] Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com> Cc: <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org> Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Xuerui Wang <kernel@xen0n.name> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.osdn.me> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-11-08arch/x86/mm/hugetlbpage.c: pud_huge() returns 0 when using 2-level pagingNaoya Horiguchi
The following bug is reported to be triggered when starting X on x86-32 system with i915: [ 225.777375] kernel BUG at mm/memory.c:2664! [ 225.777391] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [ 225.777405] CPU: 0 PID: 2402 Comm: Xorg Not tainted 6.1.0-rc3-bdg+ #86 [ 225.777415] Hardware name: /8I865G775-G, BIOS F1 08/29/2006 [ 225.777421] EIP: __apply_to_page_range+0x24d/0x31c [ 225.777437] Code: ff ff 8b 55 e8 8b 45 cc e8 0a 11 ec ff 89 d8 83 c4 28 5b 5e 5f 5d c3 81 7d e0 a0 ef 96 c1 74 ad 8b 45 d0 e8 2d 83 49 00 eb a3 <0f> 0b 25 00 f0 ff ff 81 eb 00 00 00 40 01 c3 8b 45 ec 8b 00 e8 76 [ 225.777446] EAX: 00000001 EBX: c53a3b58 ECX: b5c00000 EDX: c258aa00 [ 225.777454] ESI: b5c00000 EDI: b5900000 EBP: c4b0fdb4 ESP: c4b0fd80 [ 225.777462] DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0033 SS: 0068 EFLAGS: 00010202 [ 225.777470] CR0: 80050033 CR2: b5900000 CR3: 053a3000 CR4: 000006d0 [ 225.777479] Call Trace: [ 225.777486] ? i915_memcpy_init_early+0x63/0x63 [i915] [ 225.777684] apply_to_page_range+0x21/0x27 [ 225.777694] ? i915_memcpy_init_early+0x63/0x63 [i915] [ 225.777870] remap_io_mapping+0x49/0x75 [i915] [ 225.778046] ? i915_memcpy_init_early+0x63/0x63 [i915] [ 225.778220] ? mutex_unlock+0xb/0xd [ 225.778231] ? i915_vma_pin_fence+0x6d/0xf7 [i915] [ 225.778420] vm_fault_gtt+0x2a9/0x8f1 [i915] [ 225.778644] ? lock_is_held_type+0x56/0xe7 [ 225.778655] ? lock_is_held_type+0x7a/0xe7 [ 225.778663] ? 0xc1000000 [ 225.778670] __do_fault+0x21/0x6a [ 225.778679] handle_mm_fault+0x708/0xb21 [ 225.778686] ? mt_find+0x21e/0x5ae [ 225.778696] exc_page_fault+0x185/0x705 [ 225.778704] ? doublefault_shim+0x127/0x127 [ 225.778715] handle_exception+0x130/0x130 [ 225.778723] EIP: 0xb700468a Recently pud_huge() got aware of non-present entry by commit 3a194f3f8ad0 ("mm/hugetlb: make pud_huge() and follow_huge_pud() aware of non-present pud entry") to handle some special states of gigantic page. However, it's overlooked that pud_none() always returns false when running with 2-level paging, and as a result pud_huge() can return true pointlessly. Introduce "#if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2" to pud_huge() to deal with this. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221107021010.2449306-1-naoya.horiguchi@linux.dev Fixes: 3a194f3f8ad0 ("mm/hugetlb: make pud_huge() and follow_huge_pud() aware of non-present pud entry") Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Reported-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Liu Shixin <liushixin2@huawei.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-11-08x86/traps: avoid KMSAN bugs originating from handle_bug()Alexander Potapenko
There is a case in exc_invalid_op handler that is executed outside the irqentry_enter()/irqentry_exit() region when an UD2 instruction is used to encode a call to __warn(). In that case the `struct pt_regs` passed to the interrupt handler is never unpoisoned by KMSAN (this is normally done in irqentry_enter()), which leads to false positives inside handle_bug(). Use kmsan_unpoison_entry_regs() to explicitly unpoison those registers before using them. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221102110611.1085175-5-glider@google.com Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-11-08x86/uaccess: instrument copy_from_user_nmi()Alexander Potapenko
Make sure usercopy hooks from linux/instrumented.h are invoked for copy_from_user_nmi(). This fixes KMSAN false positives reported when dumping opcodes for a stack trace. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221102110611.1085175-2-glider@google.com Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-11-08x86: Fix misc small issuesJiapeng Chong
Fix: ./arch/x86/kernel/traps.c: asm/proto.h is included more than once. ./arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c:1610:2-3: Unneeded semicolon. [ bp: Merge into a single patch. ] Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Jiapeng Chong <jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1620902768-53822-1-git-send-email-jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220926054628.116957-1-jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com
2022-11-08x86/sgx: Add overflow check in sgx_validate_offset_length()Borys Popławski
sgx_validate_offset_length() function verifies "offset" and "length" arguments provided by userspace, but was missing an overflow check on their addition. Add it. Fixes: c6d26d370767 ("x86/sgx: Add SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGES") Signed-off-by: Borys Popławski <borysp@invisiblethingslab.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.11+ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0d91ac79-6d84-abed-5821-4dbe59fa1a38@invisiblethingslab.com
2022-11-06Merge tag 'perf_urgent_for_v6.1_rc4' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull perf fixes from Borislav Petkov: - Add Cooper Lake's stepping to the PEBS guest/host events isolation fixed microcode revisions checking quirk - Update Icelake and Sapphire Rapids events constraints - Use the standard energy unit for Sapphire Rapids in RAPL - Fix the hw_breakpoint test to fail more graciously on !SMP configs * tag 'perf_urgent_for_v6.1_rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: perf/x86/intel: Add Cooper Lake stepping to isolation_ucodes[] perf/x86/intel: Fix pebs event constraints for SPR perf/x86/intel: Fix pebs event constraints for ICL perf/x86/rapl: Use standard Energy Unit for SPR Dram RAPL domain perf/hw_breakpoint: test: Skip the test if dependencies unmet