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2016-03-21x86/cpufeature, perf/x86: Add AMD Accumulated Power Mechanism feature flagHuang Rui
AMD CPU family 15h model 0x60 introduces a mechanism for measuring accumulated power. It is used to report the processor power consumption and support for it is indicated by CPUID Fn8000_0007_EDX[12]. Signed-off-by: Huang Rui <ray.huang@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andreas Herrmann <herrmann.der.user@googlemail.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Aravind Gopalakrishnan <Aravind.Gopalakrishnan@amd.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Cc: Frédéric Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Hector Marco-Gisbert <hecmargi@upv.es> Cc: Jacob Shin <jacob.w.shin@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Robert Richter <rric@kernel.org> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Cc: Wan Zongshun <Vincent.Wan@amd.com> Cc: spg_linux_kernel@amd.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1452739808-11871-4-git-send-email-ray.huang@amd.com [ Resolved conflict and moved the synthetic CPUID slot to 19. ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-03-21perf/x86/amd: Add support for new IOMMU performance eventsSuravee Suthikulpanit
This patch adds new IOMMU performance event based on the information in table 74 of the AMD I/O Virtualization Technology (IOMMU) Specification (Document Id: 4882, Rev 2.62, Feb 2015) Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Cc: <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Link: http://support.amd.com/TechDocs/48882_IOMMU.pdf Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-03-21perf/x86/amd: Move nodes_per_socket into bsp_init_amd()Huang Rui
nodes_per_socket is static and it needn't be initialized many times during every CPU core init. So move its initialization into bsp_init_amd(). Signed-off-by: Huang Rui <ray.huang@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andreas Herrmann <herrmann.der.user@googlemail.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Aravind Gopalakrishnan <Aravind.Gopalakrishnan@amd.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Cc: Frédéric Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Hector Marco-Gisbert <hecmargi@upv.es> Cc: Jacob Shin <jacob.w.shin@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Robert Richter <rric@kernel.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Cc: spg_linux_kernel@amd.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1452739808-11871-2-git-send-email-ray.huang@amd.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-03-21perf/x86/cqm: Factor out some common codePeter Zijlstra
Having the same code twice (and once quite ugly) is fragile. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-03-21perf/x86/mbm: Add support for MBM counter overflow handlingVikas Shivappa
This patch adds a per package timer which periodically updates the memory bandwidth counters for the events that are currently active. Current patch has a periodic timer every 1s since the SDM guarantees that the counter will not overflow in 1s but this time can be definitely improved by calibrating on the system. The overflow is really a function of the max memory b/w that the socket can support, max counter value and scaling factor. Signed-off-by: Vikas Shivappa <vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com Cc: h.peter.anvin@intel.com Cc: ravi.v.shankar@intel.com Cc: vikas.shivappa@intel.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/013b756c5006b1c4ca411f3ecf43ed52f19fbf87.1457723885.git.tony.luck@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-03-21perf/x86/mbm: Implement RMID recyclingVikas Shivappa
RMID could be allocated or deallocated as part of RMID recycling. When an RMID is allocated for MBM event, the MBM counter needs to be initialized because next time we read the counter we need the previous value to account for total bytes that went to the memory controller. Similarly, when RMID is deallocated we need to update the ->count variable. Signed-off-by: Vikas Shivappa <vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com Cc: h.peter.anvin@intel.com Cc: ravi.v.shankar@intel.com Cc: vikas.shivappa@intel.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1457652732-4499-6-git-send-email-vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-03-21perf/x86/mbm: Add memory bandwidth monitoring event managementTony Luck
Includes all the core infrastructure to measure the total_bytes and bandwidth. We have per socket counters for both total system wide L3 external bytes and local socket memory-controller bytes. The OS does MSR writes to MSR_IA32_QM_EVTSEL and MSR_IA32_QM_CTR to read the counters and uses the IA32_PQR_ASSOC_MSR to associate the RMID with the task. The tasks have a common RMID for CQM (cache quality of service monitoring) and MBM. Hence most of the scheduling code is reused from CQM. Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> [ Restructured rmid_read to not have an obvious hole, removed MBM_CNTR_MAX as its unused. ] Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Vikas Shivappa <vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com Cc: h.peter.anvin@intel.com Cc: ravi.v.shankar@intel.com Cc: vikas.shivappa@intel.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/abd7aac9a18d93b95b985b931cf258df0164746d.1457723885.git.tony.luck@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-03-21perf/x86/mbm: Add Intel Memory B/W Monitoring enumeration and initVikas Shivappa
The MBM init patch enumerates the Intel MBM (Memory b/w monitoring) and initializes the perf events and datastructures for monitoring the memory b/w. Its based on original patch series by Tony Luck and Kanaka Juvva. Memory bandwidth monitoring (MBM) provides OS/VMM a way to monitor bandwidth from one level of cache to another. The current patches support L3 external bandwidth monitoring. It supports both 'local bandwidth' and 'total bandwidth' monitoring for the socket. Local bandwidth measures the amount of data sent through the memory controller on the socket and total b/w measures the total system bandwidth. Extending the cache quality of service monitoring (CQM) we add two more events to the perf infrastructure: intel_cqm_llc/local_bytes - bytes sent through local socket memory controller intel_cqm_llc/total_bytes - total L3 external bytes sent The tasks are associated with a Resouce Monitoring ID (RMID) just like in CQM and OS uses a MSR write to indicate the RMID of the task during scheduling. Signed-off-by: Vikas Shivappa <vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com Cc: h.peter.anvin@intel.com Cc: ravi.v.shankar@intel.com Cc: vikas.shivappa@intel.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1457652732-4499-4-git-send-email-vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-03-21perf/x86/cqm: Fix CQM memory leak and notifier leakVikas Shivappa
Fixes the hotcpu notifier leak and other global variable memory leaks during CQM (cache quality of service monitoring) initialization. Signed-off-by: Vikas Shivappa <vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com Cc: h.peter.anvin@intel.com Cc: ravi.v.shankar@intel.com Cc: vikas.shivappa@intel.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1457652732-4499-3-git-send-email-vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-03-21perf/x86/cqm: Fix CQM handling of grouping events into a cache_groupVikas Shivappa
Currently CQM (cache quality of service monitoring) is grouping all events belonging to same PID to use one RMID. However its not counting all of these different events. Hence we end up with a count of zero for all events other than the group leader. The patch tries to address the issue by keeping a flag in the perf_event.hw which has other CQM related fields. The field is updated at event creation and during grouping. Signed-off-by: Vikas Shivappa <vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com> [peterz: Changed hw_perf_event::is_group_event to an int] Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com Cc: h.peter.anvin@intel.com Cc: ravi.v.shankar@intel.com Cc: vikas.shivappa@intel.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1457652732-4499-2-git-send-email-vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-03-21perf/x86/BTS: Fix RCU usagePeter Zijlstra
This splat reminds us: [ 8166.045595] [ INFO: suspicious RCU usage. ] [ 8166.168972] [<ffffffff81127837>] lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0xe7/0x120 [ 8166.175966] [<ffffffff811e0bae>] perf_callchain+0x23e/0x250 [ 8166.182280] [<ffffffff811dda3d>] perf_prepare_sample+0x27d/0x350 [ 8166.189082] [<ffffffff8100f503>] intel_pmu_drain_bts_buffer+0x133/0x200 ... that as the core code does, one should hold rcu_read_lock() over that entire BTS event-output generation sequence as well. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-03-21perf/x86/ibs: Add IBS interrupt to the dynamic throttlePeter Zijlstra
Interrupt throttling is normally only done against sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate. This means that if that number is too high (for whatever reason) you can lock up your machine. We have, however, a dynamic throttling scheme too, but for that to work, we need to add a callback to the interrupt handler, IBS did not have this, so add it. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-03-21perf/x86/ibs: Fix race with IBS_STARTING statePeter Zijlstra
While tracing the IBS bits I saw the NMI hitting between clearing IBS_STARTING and the actual MSR writes to disable the counter. Since IBS_STARTING was cleared, the handler assumed these were spurious NMIs and because STOPPING wasn't set yet either, insta-triggered an "Unknown NMI". Cure this by clearing IBS_STARTING after disabling the hardware. Tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-03-21perf/x86/ibs: Fix IBS throttlePeter Zijlstra
When the IBS IRQ handler get a !0 return from perf_event_overflow; meaning it should throttle the event, it only disables it, it doesn't call perf_ibs_stop(). This confuses the state machine, as we'll use pmu::start() -> perf_ibs_start() to unthrottle. Tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vince Weaver <vince@deater.net> Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Cc: dvyukov@google.com Cc: oleg@redhat.com Cc: panand@redhat.com Cc: sasha.levin@oracle.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160311142346.GE6344@twins.programming.kicks-ass.net Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-03-20Merge branch 'mm-pkeys-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 protection key support from Ingo Molnar: "This tree adds support for a new memory protection hardware feature that is available in upcoming Intel CPUs: 'protection keys' (pkeys). There's a background article at LWN.net: https://lwn.net/Articles/643797/ The gist is that protection keys allow the encoding of user-controllable permission masks in the pte. So instead of having a fixed protection mask in the pte (which needs a system call to change and works on a per page basis), the user can map a (handful of) protection mask variants and can change the masks runtime relatively cheaply, without having to change every single page in the affected virtual memory range. This allows the dynamic switching of the protection bits of large amounts of virtual memory, via user-space instructions. It also allows more precise control of MMU permission bits: for example the executable bit is separate from the read bit (see more about that below). This tree adds the MM infrastructure and low level x86 glue needed for that, plus it adds a high level API to make use of protection keys - if a user-space application calls: mmap(..., PROT_EXEC); or mprotect(ptr, sz, PROT_EXEC); (note PROT_EXEC-only, without PROT_READ/WRITE), the kernel will notice this special case, and will set a special protection key on this memory range. It also sets the appropriate bits in the Protection Keys User Rights (PKRU) register so that the memory becomes unreadable and unwritable. So using protection keys the kernel is able to implement 'true' PROT_EXEC on x86 CPUs: without protection keys PROT_EXEC implies PROT_READ as well. Unreadable executable mappings have security advantages: they cannot be read via information leaks to figure out ASLR details, nor can they be scanned for ROP gadgets - and they cannot be used by exploits for data purposes either. We know about no user-space code that relies on pure PROT_EXEC mappings today, but binary loaders could start making use of this new feature to map binaries and libraries in a more secure fashion. There is other pending pkeys work that offers more high level system call APIs to manage protection keys - but those are not part of this pull request. Right now there's a Kconfig that controls this feature (CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MEMORY_PROTECTION_KEYS) that is default enabled (like most x86 CPU feature enablement code that has no runtime overhead), but it's not user-configurable at the moment. If there's any serious problem with this then we can make it configurable and/or flip the default" * 'mm-pkeys-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (38 commits) x86/mm/pkeys: Fix mismerge of protection keys CPUID bits mm/pkeys: Fix siginfo ABI breakage caused by new u64 field x86/mm/pkeys: Fix access_error() denial of writes to write-only VMA mm/core, x86/mm/pkeys: Add execute-only protection keys support x86/mm/pkeys: Create an x86 arch_calc_vm_prot_bits() for VMA flags x86/mm/pkeys: Allow kernel to modify user pkey rights register x86/fpu: Allow setting of XSAVE state x86/mm: Factor out LDT init from context init mm/core, x86/mm/pkeys: Add arch_validate_pkey() mm/core, arch, powerpc: Pass a protection key in to calc_vm_flag_bits() x86/mm/pkeys: Actually enable Memory Protection Keys in the CPU x86/mm/pkeys: Add Kconfig prompt to existing config option x86/mm/pkeys: Dump pkey from VMA in /proc/pid/smaps x86/mm/pkeys: Dump PKRU with other kernel registers mm/core, x86/mm/pkeys: Differentiate instruction fetches x86/mm/pkeys: Optimize fault handling in access_error() mm/core: Do not enforce PKEY permissions on remote mm access um, pkeys: Add UML arch_*_access_permitted() methods mm/gup, x86/mm/pkeys: Check VMAs and PTEs for protection keys x86/mm/gup: Simplify get_user_pages() PTE bit handling ...
2016-03-20Merge branch 'efi-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull EFI updates from Ingo Molnar: "The main changes are: - Use separate EFI page tables when executing EFI firmware code. This isolates the EFI context from the rest of the kernel, which has security and general robustness advantages. (Matt Fleming) - Run regular UEFI firmware with interrupts enabled. This is already the status quo under other OSs. (Ard Biesheuvel) - Various x86 EFI enhancements, such as the use of non-executable attributes for EFI memory mappings. (Sai Praneeth Prakhya) - Various arm64 UEFI enhancements. (Ard Biesheuvel) - ... various fixes and cleanups. The separate EFI page tables feature got delayed twice already, because it's an intrusive change and we didn't feel confident about it - third time's the charm we hope!" * 'efi-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (37 commits) x86/mm/pat: Fix boot crash when 1GB pages are not supported by the CPU x86/efi: Only map kernel text for EFI mixed mode x86/efi: Map EFI_MEMORY_{XP,RO} memory region bits to EFI page tables x86/mm/pat: Don't implicitly allow _PAGE_RW in kernel_map_pages_in_pgd() efi/arm*: Perform hardware compatibility check efi/arm64: Check for h/w support before booting a >4 KB granular kernel efi/arm: Check for LPAE support before booting a LPAE kernel efi/arm-init: Use read-only early mappings efi/efistub: Prevent __init annotations from being used arm64/vmlinux.lds.S: Handle .init.rodata.xxx and .init.bss sections efi/arm64: Drop __init annotation from handle_kernel_image() x86/mm/pat: Use _PAGE_GLOBAL bit for EFI page table mappings efi/runtime-wrappers: Run UEFI Runtime Services with interrupts enabled efi: Reformat GUID tables to follow the format in UEFI spec efi: Add Persistent Memory type name efi: Add NV memory attribute x86/efi: Show actual ending addresses in efi_print_memmap x86/efi/bgrt: Don't ignore the BGRT if the 'valid' bit is 0 efivars: Use to_efivar_entry efi: Runtime-wrapper: Get rid of the rtc_lock spinlock ...
2016-03-20Merge branch 'core-objtool-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull 'objtool' stack frame validation from Ingo Molnar: "This tree adds a new kernel build-time object file validation feature (ONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION=y): kernel stack frame correctness validation. It was written by and is maintained by Josh Poimboeuf. The motivation: there's a category of hard to find kernel bugs, most of them in assembly code (but also occasionally in C code), that degrades the quality of kernel stack dumps/backtraces. These bugs are hard to detect at the source code level. Such bugs result in incorrect/incomplete backtraces most of time - but can also in some rare cases result in crashes or other undefined behavior. The build time correctness checking is done via the new 'objtool' user-space utility that was written for this purpose and which is hosted in the kernel repository in tools/objtool/. The tool's (very simple) UI and source code design is shaped after Git and perf and shares quite a bit of infrastructure with tools/perf (which tooling infrastructure sharing effort got merged via perf and is already upstream). Objtool follows the well-known kernel coding style. Objtool does not try to check .c or .S files, it instead analyzes the resulting .o generated machine code from first principles: it decodes the instruction stream and interprets it. (Right now objtool supports the x86-64 architecture.) From tools/objtool/Documentation/stack-validation.txt: "The kernel CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION option enables a host tool named objtool which runs at compile time. It has a "check" subcommand which analyzes every .o file and ensures the validity of its stack metadata. It enforces a set of rules on asm code and C inline assembly code so that stack traces can be reliable. Currently it only checks frame pointer usage, but there are plans to add CFI validation for C files and CFI generation for asm files. For each function, it recursively follows all possible code paths and validates the correct frame pointer state at each instruction. It also follows code paths involving special sections, like .altinstructions, __jump_table, and __ex_table, which can add alternative execution paths to a given instruction (or set of instructions). Similarly, it knows how to follow switch statements, for which gcc sometimes uses jump tables." When this new kernel option is enabled (it's disabled by default), the tool, if it finds any suspicious assembly code pattern, outputs warnings in compiler warning format: warning: objtool: rtlwifi_rate_mapping()+0x2e7: frame pointer state mismatch warning: objtool: cik_tiling_mode_table_init()+0x6ce: call without frame pointer save/setup warning: objtool:__schedule()+0x3c0: duplicate frame pointer save warning: objtool:__schedule()+0x3fd: sibling call from callable instruction with changed frame pointer ... so that scripts that pick up compiler warnings will notice them. All known warnings triggered by the tool are fixed by the tree, most of the commits in fact prepare the kernel to be warning-free. Most of them are bugfixes or cleanups that stand on their own, but there are also some annotations of 'special' stack frames for justified cases such entries to JIT-ed code (BPF) or really special boot time code. There are two other long-term motivations behind this tool as well: - To improve the quality and reliability of kernel stack frames, so that they can be used for optimized live patching. - To create independent infrastructure to check the correctness of CFI stack frames at build time. CFI debuginfo is notoriously unreliable and we cannot use it in the kernel as-is without extra checking done both on the kernel side and on the build side. The quality of kernel stack frames matters to debuggability as well, so IMO we can merge this without having to consider the live patching or CFI debuginfo angle" * 'core-objtool-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (52 commits) objtool: Only print one warning per function objtool: Add several performance improvements tools: Copy hashtable.h into tools directory objtool: Fix false positive warnings for functions with multiple switch statements objtool: Rename some variables and functions objtool: Remove superflous INIT_LIST_HEAD objtool: Add helper macros for traversing instructions objtool: Fix false positive warnings related to sibling calls objtool: Compile with debugging symbols objtool: Detect infinite recursion objtool: Prevent infinite recursion in noreturn detection objtool: Detect and warn if libelf is missing and don't break the build tools: Support relative directory path for 'O=' objtool: Support CROSS_COMPILE x86/asm/decoder: Use explicitly signed chars objtool: Enable stack metadata validation on 64-bit x86 objtool: Add CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION option objtool: Add tool to perform compile-time stack metadata validation x86/kprobes: Mark kretprobe_trampoline() stack frame as non-standard sched: Always inline context_switch() ...
2016-03-20x86/kallsyms: fix GOLD link failure with new relative kallsyms table formatArd Biesheuvel
Commit 2213e9a66bb8 ("kallsyms: add support for relative offsets in kallsyms address table") changed the default kallsyms symbol table format to use relative references rather than absolute addresses. This reduces the size of the kallsyms symbol table by 50% on 64-bit architectures, and further reduces the size of the relocation tables used by relocatable kernels. Since the memory footprint of the static kernel image is always much smaller than 4 GB, these relative references are assumed to be representable in 32 bits, even when the native word size is 64 bits. On 64-bit architectures, this obviously only works if the distance between each relative reference and the chosen anchor point is representable in 32 bits, and so the table generation code in scripts/kallsyms.c scans the table for the lowest value that is covered by the kernel text, and selects it as the anchor point. However, when using the GOLD linker rather than the default BFD linker to build the x86_64 kernel, the symbol phys_offset_64, which is the result of arithmetic defined in the linker script, is emitted as a 'T' rather than an 'A' type symbol, resulting in scripts/kallsyms.c to mistake it for a suitable anchor point, even though it is far away from the actual kernel image in the virtual address space. This results in out-of-range warnings from scripts/kallsyms.c and a broken build. So let's align with the BFD linker, and emit the phys_offset_[32|64] symbols as absolute symbols explicitly. Note that the out of range issue does not exist on 32-bit x86, but this patch changes both symbols for symmetry. Reported-by: Markus Trippelsdorf <markus@trippelsdorf.de> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-03-19Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull vfs updates from Al Viro: - Preparations of parallel lookups (the remaining main obstacle is the need to move security_d_instantiate(); once that becomes safe, the rest will be a matter of rather short series local to fs/*.c - preadv2/pwritev2 series from Christoph - assorted fixes * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (32 commits) splice: handle zero nr_pages in splice_to_pipe() vfs: show_vfsstat: do not ignore errors from show_devname method dcache.c: new helper: __d_add() don't bother with __d_instantiate(dentry, NULL) untangle fsnotify_d_instantiate() a bit uninline d_add() replace d_add_unique() with saner primitive quota: use lookup_one_len_unlocked() cifs_get_root(): use lookup_one_len_unlocked() nfs_lookup: don't bother with d_instantiate(dentry, NULL) kill dentry_unhash() ceph_fill_trace(): don't bother with d_instantiate(dn, NULL) autofs4: don't bother with d_instantiate(dentry, NULL) in ->lookup() configfs: move d_rehash() into configfs_create() for regular files ceph: don't bother with d_rehash() in splice_dentry() namei: teach lookup_slow() to skip revalidate namei: massage lookup_slow() to be usable by lookup_one_len_unlocked() lookup_one_len_unlocked(): use lookup_dcache() namei: simplify invalidation logics in lookup_dcache() namei: change calling conventions for lookup_{fast,slow} and follow_managed() ...
2016-03-19Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-nextLinus Torvalds
Pull networking updates from David Miller: "Highlights: 1) Support more Realtek wireless chips, from Jes Sorenson. 2) New BPF types for per-cpu hash and arrap maps, from Alexei Starovoitov. 3) Make several TCP sysctls per-namespace, from Nikolay Borisov. 4) Allow the use of SO_REUSEPORT in order to do per-thread processing of incoming TCP/UDP connections. The muxing can be done using a BPF program which hashes the incoming packet. From Craig Gallek. 5) Add a multiplexer for TCP streams, to provide a messaged based interface. BPF programs can be used to determine the message boundaries. From Tom Herbert. 6) Add 802.1AE MACSEC support, from Sabrina Dubroca. 7) Avoid factorial complexity when taking down an inetdev interface with lots of configured addresses. We were doing things like traversing the entire address less for each address removed, and flushing the entire netfilter conntrack table for every address as well. 8) Add and use SKB bulk free infrastructure, from Jesper Brouer. 9) Allow offloading u32 classifiers to hardware, and implement for ixgbe, from John Fastabend. 10) Allow configuring IRQ coalescing parameters on a per-queue basis, from Kan Liang. 11) Extend ethtool so that larger link mode masks can be supported. From David Decotigny. 12) Introduce devlink, which can be used to configure port link types (ethernet vs Infiniband, etc.), port splitting, and switch device level attributes as a whole. From Jiri Pirko. 13) Hardware offload support for flower classifiers, from Amir Vadai. 14) Add "Local Checksum Offload". Basically, for a tunneled packet the checksum of the outer header is 'constant' (because with the checksum field filled into the inner protocol header, the payload of the outer frame checksums to 'zero'), and we can take advantage of that in various ways. From Edward Cree" * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1548 commits) bonding: fix bond_get_stats() net: bcmgenet: fix dma api length mismatch net/mlx4_core: Fix backward compatibility on VFs phy: mdio-thunder: Fix some Kconfig typos lan78xx: add ndo_get_stats64 lan78xx: handle statistics counter rollover RDS: TCP: Remove unused constant RDS: TCP: Add sysctl tunables for sndbuf/rcvbuf on rds-tcp socket net: smc911x: convert pxa dma to dmaengine team: remove duplicate set of flag IFF_MULTICAST bonding: remove duplicate set of flag IFF_MULTICAST net: fix a comment typo ethernet: micrel: fix some error codes ip_tunnels, bpf: define IP_TUNNEL_OPTS_MAX and use it bpf, dst: add and use dst_tclassid helper bpf: make skb->tc_classid also readable net: mvneta: bm: clarify dependencies cls_bpf: reset class and reuse major in da ldmvsw: Checkpatch sunvnet.c and sunvnet_common.c ldmvsw: Add ldmvsw.c driver code ...
2016-03-19x86/oprofile/nmi: Add missing hotplug FROZEN handlingThomas Gleixner
We really do not want to keep that nmi enabled across suspend/resume. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-03-19x86/hpet: Use proper mask to modify hotplug actionThomas Gleixner
Magic hex constants are a guarantee for wreckage when the defines change. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-03-19x86/apic/uv: Fix the hotplug notifierThomas Gleixner
The notifier is missing the CPU_DOWN_FAILED transition. That leaves the heartbeat disabled when CPU_DOWN_PREPARE fails. It also does not handle the FROZEN transition variants. That might not be an issue for UV, but it's inconsistent. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Dimitri Sivanich <sivanich@sgi.com>
2016-03-19x86/apb/timer: Use proper mask to modify hotplug actionThomas Gleixner
Magic hex constants are a guarantee for wreckage when the defines change. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-03-19x86/topology: Use total_cpus not nr_cpu_ids for logical packagesThomas Gleixner
nr_cpu_ids can be limited on the command line via nr_cpus=. That can break the logical package management because it results in a smaller number of packages, but the cpus to online are occupying the full package space as the hyper threads are enumerated after the physical cores typically. total_cpus is the real possible cpu space not limited by nr_cpus command line and gives us the proper number of packages. Reported-by: Mike Galbraith <umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com> Fixes: 1f12e32f4cd5 ("x86/topology: Create logical package id") Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Xiong Zhou <jencce.kernel@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Andreas Herrmann <aherrmann@suse.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.11.1603181254330.3978@nanos
2016-03-19x86/topology: Fix Intel HT disablePeter Zijlstra
As per the comment in the code; due to BIOS it is sometimes impossible to know if there actually are smp siblings until the machine is fully enumerated. So we rather overestimate the number of possible packages. Fixes: 1f12e32f4cd5 ("x86/topology: Create logical package id") Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: aherrmann@suse.com Cc: jencce.kernel@gmail.com Cc: bp@alien8.de Cc: Mike Galbraith <umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160318150538.611014173@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-03-19x86/topology: Fix logical package mappingPeter Zijlstra
That first branch testing pkg against __max_logical_packages is wrong, because if the first pkg id is larger, then the find_first_zero will find us logical package id 0. However, if the second pkg id is indeed 0, we'll again claim it without testing if it was already taken. Also, it fails to print the mapping. Fixes: 1f12e32f4cd5 ("x86/topology: Create logical package id") Reported-by: Xiong Zhou <jencce.kernel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: aherrmann@suse.com Cc: bp@alien8.de Cc: Mike Galbraith <umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160317095220.GO6344@twins.programming.kicks-ass.net Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160318150538.482393396@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-03-18Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds
Merge second patch-bomb from Andrew Morton: - a couple of hotfixes - the rest of MM - a new timer slack control in procfs - a couple of procfs fixes - a few misc things - some printk tweaks - lib/ updates, notably to radix-tree. - add my and Nick Piggin's old userspace radix-tree test harness to tools/testing/radix-tree/. Matthew said it was a godsend during the radix-tree work he did. - a few code-size improvements, switching to __always_inline where gcc screwed up. - partially implement character sets in sscanf * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (118 commits) sscanf: implement basic character sets lib/bug.c: use common WARN helper param: convert some "on"/"off" users to strtobool lib: add "on"/"off" support to kstrtobool lib: update single-char callers of strtobool() lib: move strtobool() to kstrtobool() include/linux/unaligned: force inlining of byteswap operations include/uapi/linux/byteorder, swab: force inlining of some byteswap operations include/asm-generic/atomic-long.h: force inlining of some atomic_long operations usb: common: convert to use match_string() helper ide: hpt366: convert to use match_string() helper ata: hpt366: convert to use match_string() helper power: ab8500: convert to use match_string() helper power: charger_manager: convert to use match_string() helper drm/edid: convert to use match_string() helper pinctrl: convert to use match_string() helper device property: convert to use match_string() helper lib/string: introduce match_string() helper radix-tree tests: add test for radix_tree_iter_next radix-tree tests: add regression3 test ...
2016-03-18Merge branches 'work.lookups', 'work.misc' and 'work.preadv2' into for-nextAl Viro
2016-03-18x86: ftrace: Fix the misleading comment for arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.cLi Bin
Fix the misleading comment for arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c that it had used nop instead of jmp. Signed-off-by: Li Bin <huawei.libin@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2016-03-18x86/irq: Cure live lock in fixup_irqs()Thomas Gleixner
Harry reported, that he's able to trigger a system freeze with cpu hot unplug. The freeze turned out to be a live lock caused by recent changes in irq_force_complete_move(). When fixup_irqs() and from there irq_force_complete_move() is called on the dying cpu, then all other cpus are in stop machine an wait for the dying cpu to complete the teardown. If there is a move of an interrupt pending then irq_force_complete_move() sends the cleanup IPI to the cpus in the old_domain mask and waits for them to clear the mask. That's obviously impossible as those cpus are firmly stuck in stop machine with interrupts disabled. I should have known that, but I completely overlooked it being concentrated on the locking issues around the vectors. And the existance of the call to __irq_complete_move() in the code, which actually sends the cleanup IPI made it reasonable to wait for that cleanup to complete. That call was bogus even before the recent changes as it was just a pointless distraction. We have to look at two cases: 1) The move_in_progress flag of the interrupt is set This means the ioapic has been updated with the new vector, but it has not fired yet. In theory there is a race: set_ioapic(new_vector) <-- Interrupt is raised before update is effective, i.e. it's raised on the old vector. So if the target cpu cannot handle that interrupt before the old vector is cleaned up, we get a spurious interrupt and in the worst case the ioapic irq line becomes stale, but my experiments so far have only resulted in spurious interrupts. But in case of cpu hotplug this should be a non issue because if the affinity update happens right before all cpus rendevouz in stop machine, there is no way that the interrupt can be blocked on the target cpu because all cpus loops first with interrupts enabled in stop machine, so the old vector is not yet cleaned up when the interrupt fires. So the only way to run into this issue is if the delivery of the interrupt on the apic/system bus would be delayed beyond the point where the target cpu disables interrupts in stop machine. I doubt that it can happen, but at least there is a theroretical chance. Virtualization might be able to expose this, but AFAICT the IOAPIC emulation is not as stupid as the real hardware. I've spent quite some time over the weekend to enforce that situation, though I was not able to trigger the delayed case. 2) The move_in_progress flag is not set and the old_domain cpu mask is not empty. That means, that an interrupt was delivered after the change and the cleanup IPI has been sent to the cpus in old_domain, but not all CPUs have responded to it yet. In both cases we can assume that the next interrupt will arrive on the new vector, so we can cleanup the old vectors on the cpus in the old_domain cpu mask. Fixes: 98229aa36caa "x86/irq: Plug vector cleanup race" Reported-by: Harry Junior <harryjr@outlook.fr> Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@stratus.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.11.1603140931430.3657@nanos Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-03-18x86/tsc: Prevent NULL pointer deref in calibrate_delay_is_known()Thomas Gleixner
The topology_core_cpumask is used to find a neighbour cpu in calibrate_delay_is_known(). It might not be allocated at the first invocation of that function on the boot cpu, when CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK is set. The mask is allocated later in native_smp_prepare_cpus. As a consequence the underlying find_next_bit() call dereferences a NULL pointer. Add a proper check to prevent this. Fixes: c25323c07345 "x86/tsc: Use topology functions" Reported-and-tested-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@fedoraproject.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.11.1603180843270.3978@nanos Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-03-18x86/apic: Fix suspicious RCU usage in smp_trace_call_function_interrupt()Dave Jones
Since 4.4, I've been able to trigger this occasionally: =============================== [ INFO: suspicious RCU usage. ] 4.5.0-rc7-think+ #3 Not tainted Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160315012054.GA17765@codemonkey.org.uk Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> ------------------------------- ./arch/x86/include/asm/msr-trace.h:47 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage! other info that might help us debug this: RCU used illegally from idle CPU! rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 1 RCU used illegally from extended quiescent state! no locks held by swapper/3/0. stack backtrace: CPU: 3 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/3 Not tainted 4.5.0-rc7-think+ #3 ffffffff92f821e0 1f3e5c340597d7fc ffff880468e07f10 ffffffff92560c2a ffff880462145280 0000000000000001 ffff880468e07f40 ffffffff921376a6 ffffffff93665ea0 0000cc7c876d28da 0000000000000005 ffffffff9383dd60 Call Trace: <IRQ> [<ffffffff92560c2a>] dump_stack+0x67/0x9d [<ffffffff921376a6>] lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0xe6/0x100 [<ffffffff925ae7a7>] do_trace_write_msr+0x127/0x1a0 [<ffffffff92061c83>] native_apic_msr_eoi_write+0x23/0x30 [<ffffffff92054408>] smp_trace_call_function_interrupt+0x38/0x360 [<ffffffff92d1ca60>] trace_call_function_interrupt+0x90/0xa0 <EOI> [<ffffffff92ac5124>] ? cpuidle_enter_state+0x1b4/0x520 Move the entering_irq() call before ack_APIC_irq(), because entering_irq() tells the RCU susbstems to end the extended quiescent state, so that the following trace call in ack_APIC_irq() works correctly. Suggested-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Fixes: 4787c368a9bc "x86/tracing: Add irq_enter/exit() in smp_trace_reschedule_interrupt()" Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2016-03-17Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/livepatching Pull livepatching update from Jiri Kosina: - cleanup of module notifiers; this depends on a module.c cleanup which has been acked by Rusty; from Jessica Yu - small assorted fixes and MAINTAINERS update * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/livepatching: livepatch/module: remove livepatch module notifier modules: split part of complete_formation() into prepare_coming_module() livepatch: Update maintainers livepatch: Fix the error message about unresolvable ambiguity klp: remove CONFIG_LIVEPATCH dependency from klp headers klp: remove superfluous errors in asm/livepatch.h
2016-03-17Merge tag 'gpio-v4.6-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio Pull GPIO updates from Linus Walleij: "This is the bulk of GPIO changes for kernel v4.6. There is quite a lot of interesting stuff going on. The patches to other subsystems and arch-wide are ACKed as far as possible, though I consider things like per-arch <asm/gpio.h> as essentially a part of the GPIO subsystem so it should not be needed. Core changes: - The gpio_chip is now a *real device*. Until now the gpio chips were just piggybacking the parent device or (gasp) floating in space outside of the device model. We now finally make GPIO chips devices. The gpio_chip will create a gpio_device which contains a struct device, and this gpio_device struct is kept private. Anything that needs to be kept private from the rest of the kernel will gradually be moved over to the gpio_device. - As a result of making the gpio_device a real device, we have added resource management, so devm_gpiochip_add_data() will cut down on overhead and reduce code lines. A huge slew of patches convert almost all drivers in the subsystem to use this. - Building on making the GPIO a real device, we add the first step of a new userspace ABI: the GPIO character device. We take small steps here, so we first add a pure *information* ABI and the tool "lsgpio" that will list all GPIO devices on the system and all lines on these devices. We can now discover GPIOs properly from userspace. We still have not come up with a way to actually *use* GPIOs from userspace. - To encourage people to use the character device for the future, we have it always-enabled when using GPIO. The old sysfs ABI is still opt-in (and can be used in parallel), but is marked as deprecated. We will keep it around for the foreseeable future, but it will not be extended to cover ever more use cases. Cleanup: - Bjorn Helgaas removed a whole slew of per-architecture <asm/gpio.h> includes. This dates back to when GPIO was an opt-in feature and no shared library even existed: just a header file with proper prototypes was provided and all semantics were up to the arch to implement. These patches make the GPIO chip even more a proper device and cleans out leftovers of the old in-kernel API here and there. Still some cruft is left but it's very little now. - There is still some clamping of return values for .get() going on, but we now return sane values in the vast majority of drivers and the errorpath is sanitized. Some patches for powerpc, blackfin and unicore still drop in. - We continue to switch the ARM, MIPS, blackfin, m68k local GPIO implementations to use gpiochip_add_data() and cut down on code lines. - MPC8xxx is converted to use the generic GPIO helpers. - ATH79 is converted to use the generic GPIO helpers. New drivers: - WinSystems WS16C48 - Acces 104-DIO-48E - F81866 (a F7188x variant) - Qoric (a MPC8xxx variant) - TS-4800 - SPI serializers (pisosr): simple 74xx shift registers connected to SPI to obtain a dirt-cheap output-only GPIO expander. - Texas Instruments TPIC2810 - Texas Instruments TPS65218 - Texas Instruments TPS65912 - X-Gene (ARM64) standby GPIO controller" * tag 'gpio-v4.6-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio: (194 commits) Revert "Share upstreaming patches" gpio: mcp23s08: Fix clearing of interrupt. gpiolib: Fix comment referring to gpio_*() in gpiod_*() gpio: pca953x: Fix pca953x_gpio_set_multiple() on 64-bit gpio: xgene: Fix kconfig for standby GIPO contoller gpio: Add generic serializer DT binding gpio: uapi: use 0xB4 as ioctl() major gpio: tps65912: fix bad merge Revert "gpio: lp3943: Drop pin_used and lp3943_gpio_request/lp3943_gpio_free" gpio: omap: drop dev field from gpio_bank structure gpio: mpc8xxx: Slightly update the code for better readability gpio: mpc8xxx: Remove *read_reg and *write_reg from struct mpc8xxx_gpio_chip gpio: mpc8xxx: Fixup setting gpio direction output gpio: mcp23s08: Add support for mcp23s18 dt-bindings: gpio: altera: Fix altr,interrupt-type property gpio: add driver for MEN 16Z127 GPIO controller gpio: lp3943: Drop pin_used and lp3943_gpio_request/lp3943_gpio_free gpio: timberdale: Switch to devm_ioremap_resource() gpio: ts4800: Add IMX51 dependency gpiolib: rewrite gpiodev_add_to_list ...
2016-03-17Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas: "Here are the main arm64 updates for 4.6. There are some relatively intrusive changes to support KASLR, the reworking of the kernel virtual memory layout and initial page table creation. Summary: - Initial page table creation reworked to avoid breaking large block mappings (huge pages) into smaller ones. The ARM architecture requires break-before-make in such cases to avoid TLB conflicts but that's not always possible on live page tables - Kernel virtual memory layout: the kernel image is no longer linked to the bottom of the linear mapping (PAGE_OFFSET) but at the bottom of the vmalloc space, allowing the kernel to be loaded (nearly) anywhere in physical RAM - Kernel ASLR: position independent kernel Image and modules being randomly mapped in the vmalloc space with the randomness is provided by UEFI (efi_get_random_bytes() patches merged via the arm64 tree, acked by Matt Fleming) - Implement relative exception tables for arm64, required by KASLR (initial code for ARCH_HAS_RELATIVE_EXTABLE added to lib/extable.c but actual x86 conversion to deferred to 4.7 because of the merge dependencies) - Support for the User Access Override feature of ARMv8.2: this allows uaccess functions (get_user etc.) to be implemented using LDTR/STTR instructions. Such instructions, when run by the kernel, perform unprivileged accesses adding an extra level of protection. The set_fs() macro is used to "upgrade" such instruction to privileged accesses via the UAO bit - Half-precision floating point support (part of ARMv8.2) - Optimisations for CPUs with or without a hardware prefetcher (using run-time code patching) - copy_page performance improvement to deal with 128 bytes at a time - Sanity checks on the CPU capabilities (via CPUID) to prevent incompatible secondary CPUs from being brought up (e.g. weird big.LITTLE configurations) - valid_user_regs() reworked for better sanity check of the sigcontext information (restored pstate information) - ACPI parking protocol implementation - CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA enabled by default - VDSO code marked as read-only - DEBUG_PAGEALLOC support - ARCH_HAS_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL enabled - Erratum workaround Cavium ThunderX SoC - set_pte_at() fix for PROT_NONE mappings - Code clean-ups" * tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (99 commits) arm64: kasan: Fix zero shadow mapping overriding kernel image shadow arm64: kasan: Use actual memory node when populating the kernel image shadow arm64: Update PTE_RDONLY in set_pte_at() for PROT_NONE permission arm64: Fix misspellings in comments. arm64: efi: add missing frame pointer assignment arm64: make mrs_s prefixing implicit in read_cpuid arm64: enable CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA by default arm64: Rework valid_user_regs arm64: mm: check at build time that PAGE_OFFSET divides the VA space evenly arm64: KVM: Move kvm_call_hyp back to its original localtion arm64: mm: treat memstart_addr as a signed quantity arm64: mm: list kernel sections in order arm64: lse: deal with clobbered IP registers after branch via PLT arm64: mm: dump: Use VA_START directly instead of private LOWEST_ADDR arm64: kconfig: add submenu for 8.2 architectural features arm64: kernel: acpi: fix ioremap in ACPI parking protocol cpu_postboot arm64: Add support for Half precision floating point arm64: Remove fixmap include fragility arm64: Add workaround for Cavium erratum 27456 arm64: mm: Mark .rodata as RO ...
2016-03-17param: convert some "on"/"off" users to strtoboolKees Cook
This changes several users of manual "on"/"off" parsing to use strtobool. Some side-effects: - these uses will now parse y/n/1/0 meaningfully too - the early_param uses will now bubble up parse errors Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Amitkumar Karwar <akarwar@marvell.com> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Nishant Sarmukadam <nishants@marvell.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Steve French <sfrench@samba.org> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-03-17mm: introduce page reference manipulation functionsJoonsoo Kim
The success of CMA allocation largely depends on the success of migration and key factor of it is page reference count. Until now, page reference is manipulated by direct calling atomic functions so we cannot follow up who and where manipulate it. Then, it is hard to find actual reason of CMA allocation failure. CMA allocation should be guaranteed to succeed so finding offending place is really important. In this patch, call sites where page reference is manipulated are converted to introduced wrapper function. This is preparation step to add tracepoint to each page reference manipulation function. With this facility, we can easily find reason of CMA allocation failure. There is no functional change in this patch. In addition, this patch also converts reference read sites. It will help a second step that renames page._count to something else and prevents later attempt to direct access to it (Suggested by Andrew). Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Acked-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-03-17mm: cleanup *pte_alloc* interfacesKirill A. Shutemov
There are few things about *pte_alloc*() helpers worth cleaning up: - 'vma' argument is unused, let's drop it; - most __pte_alloc() callers do speculative check for pmd_none(), before taking ptl: let's introduce pte_alloc() macro which does the check. The only direct user of __pte_alloc left is userfaultfd, which has different expectation about atomicity wrt pmd. - pte_alloc_map() and pte_alloc_map_lock() are redefined using pte_alloc(). [sudeep.holla@arm.com: fix build for arm64 hugetlbpage] [sfr@canb.auug.org.au: fix arch/arm/mm/mmu.c some more] Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-03-17Merge branch 'next' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security Pull security layer updates from James Morris: "There are a bunch of fixes to the TPM, IMA, and Keys code, with minor fixes scattered across the subsystem. IMA now requires signed policy, and that policy is also now measured and appraised" * 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: (67 commits) X.509: Make algo identifiers text instead of enum akcipher: Move the RSA DER encoding check to the crypto layer crypto: Add hash param to pkcs1pad sign-file: fix build with CMS support disabled MAINTAINERS: update tpmdd urls MODSIGN: linux/string.h should be #included to get memcpy() certs: Fix misaligned data in extra certificate list X.509: Handle midnight alternative notation in GeneralizedTime X.509: Support leap seconds Handle ISO 8601 leap seconds and encodings of midnight in mktime64() X.509: Fix leap year handling again PKCS#7: fix unitialized boolean 'want' firmware: change kernel read fail to dev_dbg() KEYS: Use the symbol value for list size, updated by scripts/insert-sys-cert KEYS: Reserve an extra certificate symbol for inserting without recompiling modsign: hide openssl output in silent builds tpm_tis: fix build warning with tpm_tis_resume ima: require signed IMA policy ima: measure and appraise the IMA policy itself ima: load policy using path ...
2016-03-17Merge branch 'linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6 Pull crypto update from Herbert Xu: "Here is the crypto update for 4.6: API: - Convert remaining crypto_hash users to shash or ahash, also convert blkcipher/ablkcipher users to skcipher. - Remove crypto_hash interface. - Remove crypto_pcomp interface. - Add crypto engine for async cipher drivers. - Add akcipher documentation. - Add skcipher documentation. Algorithms: - Rename crypto/crc32 to avoid name clash with lib/crc32. - Fix bug in keywrap where we zero the wrong pointer. Drivers: - Support T5/M5, T7/M7 SPARC CPUs in n2 hwrng driver. - Add PIC32 hwrng driver. - Support BCM6368 in bcm63xx hwrng driver. - Pack structs for 32-bit compat users in qat. - Use crypto engine in omap-aes. - Add support for sama5d2x SoCs in atmel-sha. - Make atmel-sha available again. - Make sahara hashing available again. - Make ccp hashing available again. - Make sha1-mb available again. - Add support for multiple devices in ccp. - Improve DMA performance in caam. - Add hashing support to rockchip" * 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (116 commits) crypto: qat - remove redundant arbiter configuration crypto: ux500 - fix checks of error code returned by devm_ioremap_resource() crypto: atmel - fix checks of error code returned by devm_ioremap_resource() crypto: qat - Change the definition of icp_qat_uof_regtype hwrng: exynos - use __maybe_unused to hide pm functions crypto: ccp - Add abstraction for device-specific calls crypto: ccp - CCP versioning support crypto: ccp - Support for multiple CCPs crypto: ccp - Remove check for x86 family and model crypto: ccp - memset request context to zero during import lib/mpi: use "static inline" instead of "extern inline" lib/mpi: avoid assembler warning hwrng: bcm63xx - fix non device tree compatibility crypto: testmgr - allow rfc3686 aes-ctr variants in fips mode. crypto: qat - The AE id should be less than the maximal AE number lib/mpi: Endianness fix crypto: rockchip - add hash support for crypto engine in rk3288 crypto: xts - fix compile errors crypto: doc - add skcipher API documentation crypto: doc - update AEAD AD handling ...
2016-03-17x86/iopl: Fix iopl capability check on Xen PVAndy Lutomirski
iopl(3) is supposed to work if iopl is already 3, even if unprivileged. This didn't work right on Xen PV. Fix it. Reviewewd-by: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/8ce12013e6e4c0a44a97e316be4a6faff31bd5ea.1458162709.git.luto@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-03-17x86/iopl/64: Properly context-switch IOPL on Xen PVAndy Lutomirski
On Xen PV, regs->flags doesn't reliably reflect IOPL and the exit-to-userspace code doesn't change IOPL. We need to context switch it manually. I'm doing this without going through paravirt because this is specific to Xen PV. After the dust settles, we can merge this with the 32-bit code, tidy up the iopl syscall implementation, and remove the set_iopl pvop entirely. Fixes XSA-171. Reviewewd-by: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/693c3bd7aeb4d3c27c92c622b7d0f554a458173c.1458162709.git.luto@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-03-17Merge branch 'x86/cleanups' into x86/urgentIngo Molnar
Pull in some merge window leftovers. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-03-16Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.6' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams: - Asynchronous address range scrub: Given the capacities of next generation persistent memory devices a scrub operation to find all poison may take 10s of seconds. We want this scrub work to be done asynchronously with the rest of system initialization, so we move it out of line from the NFIT probing, i.e. acpi_nfit_add(). - Clear poison: ACPI 6.1 introduces the ability to send "clear error" commands to the ACPI0012:00 device representing the root of an "nvdimm bus". Similar to relocating a bad block on a disk, this support clears media errors in response to a write. - Persistent memory resource tracking: A persistent memory range may be designated as simply "reserved" by platform firmware in the efi/e820 memory map. Later when the NFIT driver loads it discovers that the range is "Persistent Memory". The NFIT bus driver inserts a resource to advertise that "persistent" attribute in the system resource tree for /proc/iomem and kernel-internal usages. - Miscellaneous cleanups and fixes: Workaround section misaligned pmem ranges when allocating a struct page memmap, fix handling of the read-only case in the ioctl path, and clean up block device major number allocation. * tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (26 commits) libnvdimm, pmem: clear poison on write libnvdimm, pmem: fix kmap_atomic() leak in error path nvdimm/btt: don't allocate unused major device number nvdimm/blk: don't allocate unused major device number pmem: don't allocate unused major device number ACPI: Change NFIT driver to insert new resource resource: Export insert_resource and remove_resource resource: Add remove_resource interface resource: Change __request_region to inherit from immediate parent libnvdimm, pmem: fix ia64 build, use PHYS_PFN nfit, libnvdimm: clear poison command support libnvdimm, pfn: 'resource'-address and 'size' attributes for pfn devices libnvdimm, pmem: adjust for section collisions with 'System RAM' libnvdimm, pmem: fix 'pfn' support for section-misaligned namespaces libnvdimm: Fix security issue with DSM IOCTL. libnvdimm: Clean-up access mode check. tools/testing/nvdimm: expand ars unit testing nfit: disable userspace initiated ars during scrub nfit: scrub and register regions in a workqueue nfit, libnvdimm: async region scrub workqueue ...
2016-03-16Merge tag 'pci-v4.6-changes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas: "PCI changes for v4.6: Enumeration: - Disable IO/MEM decoding for devices with non-compliant BARs (Bjorn Helgaas) - Mark Broadwell-EP Home Agent & PCU as having non-compliant BARs (Bjorn Helgaas Resource management: - Mark shadow copy of VGA ROM as IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED (Bjorn Helgaas) - Don't assign or reassign immutable resources (Bjorn Helgaas) - Don't enable/disable ROM BAR if we're using a RAM shadow copy (Bjorn Helgaas) - Set ROM shadow location in arch code, not in PCI core (Bjorn Helgaas) - Remove arch-specific IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW size from sysfs (Bjorn Helgaas) - ia64: Use ioremap() instead of open-coded equivalent (Bjorn Helgaas) - ia64: Keep CPU physical (not virtual) addresses in shadow ROM resource (Bjorn Helgaas) - MIPS: Keep CPU physical (not virtual) addresses in shadow ROM resource (Bjorn Helgaas) - Remove unused IORESOURCE_ROM_COPY and IORESOURCE_ROM_BIOS_COPY (Bjorn Helgaas) - Don't leak memory if sysfs_create_bin_file() fails (Bjorn Helgaas) - rcar: Remove PCI_PROBE_ONLY handling (Lorenzo Pieralisi) - designware: Remove PCI_PROBE_ONLY handling (Lorenzo Pieralisi) Virtualization: - Wait for up to 1000ms after FLR reset (Alex Williamson) - Support SR-IOV on any function type (Kelly Zytaruk) - Add ACS quirk for all Cavium devices (Manish Jaggi) AER: - Rename pci_ops_aer to aer_inj_pci_ops (Bjorn Helgaas) - Restore pci_ops pointer while calling original pci_ops (David Daney) - Fix aer_inject error codes (Jean Delvare) - Use dev_warn() in aer_inject (Jean Delvare) - Log actual error causes in aer_inject (Jean Delvare) - Log aer_inject error injections (Jean Delvare) VPD: - Prevent VPD access for buggy devices (Babu Moger) - Move pci_read_vpd() and pci_write_vpd() close to other VPD code (Bjorn Helgaas) - Move pci_vpd_release() from header file to pci/access.c (Bjorn Helgaas) - Remove struct pci_vpd_ops.release function pointer (Bjorn Helgaas) - Rename VPD symbols to remove unnecessary "pci22" (Bjorn Helgaas) - Fold struct pci_vpd_pci22 into struct pci_vpd (Bjorn Helgaas) - Sleep rather than busy-wait for VPD access completion (Bjorn Helgaas) - Update VPD definitions (Hannes Reinecke) - Allow access to VPD attributes with size 0 (Hannes Reinecke) - Determine actual VPD size on first access (Hannes Reinecke) Generic host bridge driver: - Move structure definitions to separate header file (David Daney) - Add pci_host_common_probe(), based on gen_pci_probe() (David Daney) - Expose pci_host_common_probe() for use by other drivers (David Daney) Altera host bridge driver: - Fix altera_pcie_link_is_up() (Ley Foon Tan) Cavium ThunderX host bridge driver: - Add PCIe host driver for ThunderX processors (David Daney) - Add driver for ThunderX-pass{1,2} on-chip devices (David Daney) Freescale i.MX6 host bridge driver: - Add DT bindings to configure PHY Tx driver settings (Justin Waters) - Move imx6_pcie_reset_phy() near other PHY handling functions (Lucas Stach) - Move PHY reset into imx6_pcie_establish_link() (Lucas Stach) - Remove broken Gen2 workaround (Lucas Stach) - Move link up check into imx6_pcie_wait_for_link() (Lucas Stach) Freescale Layerscape host bridge driver: - Add "fsl,ls2085a-pcie" compatible ID (Yang Shi) Intel VMD host bridge driver: - Attach VMD resources to parent domain's resource tree (Jon Derrick) - Set bus resource start to 0 (Keith Busch) Microsoft Hyper-V host bridge driver: - Add fwnode_handle to x86 pci_sysdata (Jake Oshins) - Look up IRQ domain by fwnode_handle (Jake Oshins) - Add paravirtual PCI front-end for Microsoft Hyper-V VMs (Jake Oshins) NVIDIA Tegra host bridge driver: - Add pci_ops.{add,remove}_bus() callbacks (Thierry Reding) - Implement ->{add,remove}_bus() callbacks (Thierry Reding) - Remove unused struct tegra_pcie.num_ports field (Thierry Reding) - Track bus -> CPU mapping (Thierry Reding) - Remove misleading PHYS_OFFSET (Thierry Reding) Renesas R-Car host bridge driver: - Depend on ARCH_RENESAS, not ARCH_SHMOBILE (Simon Horman) Synopsys DesignWare host bridge driver: - ARC: Add PCI support (Joao Pinto) - Add generic dw_pcie_wait_for_link() (Joao Pinto) - Add default link up check if sub-driver doesn't override (Joao Pinto) - Add driver for prototyping kits based on ARC SDP (Joao Pinto) TI Keystone host bridge driver: - Defer probing if devm_phy_get() returns -EPROBE_DEFER (Shawn Lin) Xilinx AXI host bridge driver: - Use of_pci_get_host_bridge_resources() to parse DT (Bharat Kumar Gogada) - Remove dependency on ARM-specific struct hw_pci (Bharat Kumar Gogada) - Don't call pci_fixup_irqs() on Microblaze (Bharat Kumar Gogada) - Update Zynq binding with Microblaze node (Bharat Kumar Gogada) - microblaze: Support generic Xilinx AXI PCIe Host Bridge IP driver (Bharat Kumar Gogada) Xilinx NWL host bridge driver: - Add support for Xilinx NWL PCIe Host Controller (Bharat Kumar Gogada) Miscellaneous: - Check device_attach() return value always (Bjorn Helgaas) - Move pci_set_flags() from asm-generic/pci-bridge.h to linux/pci.h (Bjorn Helgaas) - Remove includes of empty asm-generic/pci-bridge.h (Bjorn Helgaas) - ARM64: Remove generated include of asm-generic/pci-bridge.h (Bjorn Helgaas) - Remove empty asm-generic/pci-bridge.h (Bjorn Helgaas) - Remove includes of asm/pci-bridge.h (Bjorn Helgaas) - Consolidate PCI DMA constants and interfaces in linux/pci-dma-compat.h (Bjorn Helgaas) - unicore32: Remove unused HAVE_ARCH_PCI_SET_DMA_MASK definition (Bjorn Helgaas) - Cleanup pci/pcie/Kconfig whitespace (Andreas Ziegler) - Include pci/hotplug Kconfig directly from pci/Kconfig (Bjorn Helgaas) - Include pci/pcie/Kconfig directly from pci/Kconfig (Bogicevic Sasa) - frv: Remove stray pci_{alloc,free}_consistent() declaration (Christoph Hellwig) - Move pci_dma_* helpers to common code (Christoph Hellwig) - Add PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_DEVICE definition (Heikki Krogerus) - Add QEMU top-level IDs for (sub)vendor & device (Robin H. Johnson) - Fix broken URL for Dell biosdevname (Naga Venkata Sai Indubhaskar Jupudi)" * tag 'pci-v4.6-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (94 commits) PCI: Add PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_DEVICE definition PCI: designware: Add driver for prototyping kits based on ARC SDP PCI: designware: Add default link up check if sub-driver doesn't override PCI: designware: Add generic dw_pcie_wait_for_link() PCI: Cleanup pci/pcie/Kconfig whitespace PCI: Simplify pci_create_attr() control flow PCI: Don't leak memory if sysfs_create_bin_file() fails PCI: Simplify sysfs ROM cleanup PCI: Remove unused IORESOURCE_ROM_COPY and IORESOURCE_ROM_BIOS_COPY MIPS: Loongson 3: Keep CPU physical (not virtual) addresses in shadow ROM resource MIPS: Loongson 3: Use temporary struct resource * to avoid repetition ia64/PCI: Keep CPU physical (not virtual) addresses in shadow ROM resource ia64/PCI: Use ioremap() instead of open-coded equivalent ia64/PCI: Use temporary struct resource * to avoid repetition PCI: Clean up pci_map_rom() whitespace PCI: Remove arch-specific IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW size from sysfs PCI: thunder: Add driver for ThunderX-pass{1,2} on-chip devices PCI: thunder: Add PCIe host driver for ThunderX processors PCI: generic: Expose pci_host_common_probe() for use by other drivers PCI: generic: Add pci_host_common_probe(), based on gen_pci_probe() ...
2016-03-16Merge tag 'pm+acpi-4.6-rc1-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull power management and ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki: "This time the majority of changes go into cpufreq and they are significant. First off, the way CPU frequency updates are triggered is different now. Instead of having to set up and manage a deferrable timer for each CPU in the system to evaluate and possibly change its frequency periodically, cpufreq governors set up callbacks to be invoked by the scheduler on a regular basis (basically on utilization updates). The "old" governors, "ondemand" and "conservative", still do all of their work in process context (although that is triggered by the scheduler now), but intel_pstate does it all in the callback invoked by the scheduler with no need for any additional asynchronous processing. Of course, this eliminates the overhead related to the management of all those timers, but also it allows the cpufreq governor code to be simplified quite a bit. On top of that, the common code and data structures used by the "ondemand" and "conservative" governors are cleaned up and made more straightforward and some long-standing and quite annoying problems are addressed. In particular, the handling of governor sysfs attributes is modified and the related locking becomes more fine grained which allows some concurrency problems to be avoided (particularly deadlocks with the core cpufreq code). In principle, the new mechanism for triggering frequency updates allows utilization information to be passed from the scheduler to cpufreq. Although the current code doesn't make use of it, in the works is a new cpufreq governor that will make decisions based on the scheduler's utilization data. That should allow the scheduler and cpufreq to work more closely together in the long run. In addition to the core and governor changes, cpufreq drivers are updated too. Fixes and optimizations go into intel_pstate, the cpufreq-dt driver is updated on top of some modification in the Operating Performance Points (OPP) framework and there are fixes and other updates in the powernv cpufreq driver. Apart from the cpufreq updates there is some new ACPICA material, including a fix for a problem introduced by previous ACPICA updates, and some less significant changes in the ACPI code, like CPPC code optimizations, ACPI processor driver cleanups and support for loading ACPI tables from initrd. Also updated are the generic power domains framework, the Intel RAPL power capping driver and the turbostat utility and we have a bunch of traditional assorted fixes and cleanups. Specifics: - Redesign of cpufreq governors and the intel_pstate driver to make them use callbacks invoked by the scheduler to trigger CPU frequency evaluation instead of using per-CPU deferrable timers for that purpose (Rafael Wysocki). - Reorganization and cleanup of cpufreq governor code to make it more straightforward and fix some concurrency problems in it (Rafael Wysocki, Viresh Kumar). - Cleanup and improvements of locking in the cpufreq core (Viresh Kumar). - Assorted cleanups in the cpufreq core (Rafael Wysocki, Viresh Kumar, Eric Biggers). - intel_pstate driver updates including fixes, optimizations and a modification to make it enable enable hardware-coordinated P-state selection (HWP) by default if supported by the processor (Philippe Longepe, Srinivas Pandruvada, Rafael Wysocki, Viresh Kumar, Felipe Franciosi). - Operating Performance Points (OPP) framework updates to improve its handling of voltage regulators and device clocks and updates of the cpufreq-dt driver on top of that (Viresh Kumar, Jon Hunter). - Updates of the powernv cpufreq driver to fix initialization and cleanup problems in it and correct its worker thread handling with respect to CPU offline, new powernv_throttle tracepoint (Shilpasri Bhat). - ACPI cpufreq driver optimization and cleanup (Rafael Wysocki). - ACPICA updates including one fix for a regression introduced by previos changes in the ACPICA code (Bob Moore, Lv Zheng, David Box, Colin Ian King). - Support for installing ACPI tables from initrd (Lv Zheng). - Optimizations of the ACPI CPPC code (Prashanth Prakash, Ashwin Chaugule). - Support for _HID(ACPI0010) devices (ACPI processor containers) and ACPI processor driver cleanups (Sudeep Holla). - Support for ACPI-based enumeration of the AMBA bus (Graeme Gregory, Aleksey Makarov). - Modification of the ACPI PCI IRQ management code to make it treat 255 in the Interrupt Line register as "not connected" on x86 (as per the specification) and avoid attempts to use that value as a valid interrupt vector (Chen Fan). - ACPI APEI fixes related to resource leaks (Josh Hunt). - Removal of modularity from a few ACPI drivers (BGRT, GHES, intel_pmic_crc) that cannot be built as modules in practice (Paul Gortmaker). - PNP framework update to make it treat ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_SERIAL_BUS as a valid resource type (Harb Abdulhamid). - New device ID (future AMD I2C controller) in the ACPI driver for AMD SoCs (APD) and in the designware I2C driver (Xiangliang Yu). - Assorted ACPI cleanups (Colin Ian King, Kaiyen Chang, Oleg Drokin). - cpuidle menu governor optimization to avoid a square root computation in it (Rasmus Villemoes). - Fix for potential use-after-free in the generic device properties framework (Heikki Krogerus). - Updates of the generic power domains (genpd) framework including support for multiple power states of a domain, fixes and debugfs output improvements (Axel Haslam, Jon Hunter, Laurent Pinchart, Geert Uytterhoeven). - Intel RAPL power capping driver updates to reduce IPI overhead in it (Jacob Pan). - System suspend/hibernation code cleanups (Eric Biggers, Saurabh Sengar). - Year 2038 fix for the process freezer (Abhilash Jindal). - turbostat utility updates including new features (decoding of more registers and CPUID fields, sub-second intervals support, GFX MHz and RC6 printout, --out command line option), fixes (syscall jitter detection and workaround, reductioin of the number of syscalls made, fixes related to Xeon x200 processors, compiler warning fixes) and cleanups (Len Brown, Hubert Chrzaniuk, Chen Yu)" * tag 'pm+acpi-4.6-rc1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (182 commits) tools/power turbostat: bugfix: TDP MSRs print bits fixing tools/power turbostat: correct output for MSR_NHM_SNB_PKG_CST_CFG_CTL dump tools/power turbostat: call __cpuid() instead of __get_cpuid() tools/power turbostat: indicate SMX and SGX support tools/power turbostat: detect and work around syscall jitter tools/power turbostat: show GFX%rc6 tools/power turbostat: show GFXMHz tools/power turbostat: show IRQs per CPU tools/power turbostat: make fewer systems calls tools/power turbostat: fix compiler warnings tools/power turbostat: add --out option for saving output in a file tools/power turbostat: re-name "%Busy" field to "Busy%" tools/power turbostat: Intel Xeon x200: fix turbo-ratio decoding tools/power turbostat: Intel Xeon x200: fix erroneous bclk value tools/power turbostat: allow sub-sec intervals ACPI / APEI: ERST: Fixed leaked resources in erst_init ACPI / APEI: Fix leaked resources intel_pstate: Do not skip samples partially intel_pstate: Remove freq calculation from intel_pstate_calc_busy() intel_pstate: Move intel_pstate_calc_busy() into get_target_pstate_use_performance() ...
2016-03-16Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds
Merge first patch-bomb from Andrew Morton: - some misc things - ofs2 updates - about half of MM - checkpatch updates - autofs4 update * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (120 commits) autofs4: fix string.h include in auto_dev-ioctl.h autofs4: use pr_xxx() macros directly for logging autofs4: change log print macros to not insert newline autofs4: make autofs log prints consistent autofs4: fix some white space errors autofs4: fix invalid ioctl return in autofs4_root_ioctl_unlocked() autofs4: fix coding style line length in autofs4_wait() autofs4: fix coding style problem in autofs4_get_set_timeout() autofs4: coding style fixes autofs: show pipe inode in mount options kallsyms: add support for relative offsets in kallsyms address table kallsyms: don't overload absolute symbol type for percpu symbols x86: kallsyms: disable absolute percpu symbols on !SMP checkpatch: fix another left brace warning checkpatch: improve UNSPECIFIED_INT test for bare signed/unsigned uses checkpatch: warn on bare unsigned or signed declarations without int checkpatch: exclude asm volatile from complex macro check mm: memcontrol: drop unnecessary lru locking from mem_cgroup_migrate() mm: migrate: consolidate mem_cgroup_migrate() calls mm/compaction: speed up pageblock_pfn_to_page() when zone is contiguous ...
2016-03-16Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini: "One of the largest releases for KVM... Hardly any generic changes, but lots of architecture-specific updates. ARM: - VHE support so that we can run the kernel at EL2 on ARMv8.1 systems - PMU support for guests - 32bit world switch rewritten in C - various optimizations to the vgic save/restore code. PPC: - enabled KVM-VFIO integration ("VFIO device") - optimizations to speed up IPIs between vcpus - in-kernel handling of IOMMU hypercalls - support for dynamic DMA windows (DDW). s390: - provide the floating point registers via sync regs; - separated instruction vs. data accesses - dirty log improvements for huge guests - bugfixes and documentation improvements. x86: - Hyper-V VMBus hypercall userspace exit - alternative implementation of lowest-priority interrupts using vector hashing (for better VT-d posted interrupt support) - fixed guest debugging with nested virtualizations - improved interrupt tracking in the in-kernel IOAPIC - generic infrastructure for tracking writes to guest memory - currently its only use is to speedup the legacy shadow paging (pre-EPT) case, but in the future it will be used for virtual GPUs as well - much cleanup (LAPIC, kvmclock, MMU, PIT), including ubsan fixes" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (217 commits) KVM: x86: remove eager_fpu field of struct kvm_vcpu_arch KVM: x86: disable MPX if host did not enable MPX XSAVE features arm64: KVM: vgic-v3: Only wipe LRs on vcpu exit arm64: KVM: vgic-v3: Reset LRs at boot time arm64: KVM: vgic-v3: Do not save an LR known to be empty arm64: KVM: vgic-v3: Save maintenance interrupt state only if required arm64: KVM: vgic-v3: Avoid accessing ICH registers KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v2: Make GICD_SGIR quicker to hit KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v2: Only wipe LRs on vcpu exit KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v2: Reset LRs at boot time KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v2: Do not save an LR known to be empty KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v2: Move GICH_ELRSR saving to its own function KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v2: Save maintenance interrupt state only if required KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v2: Avoid accessing GICH registers KVM: s390: allocate only one DMA page per VM KVM: s390: enable STFLE interpretation only if enabled for the guest KVM: s390: wake up when the VCPU cpu timer expires KVM: s390: step the VCPU timer while in enabled wait KVM: s390: protect VCPU cpu timer with a seqcount KVM: s390: step VCPU cpu timer during kvm_run ioctl ...
2016-03-16x86/mm, x86/mce: Fix return type/value for memcpy_mcsafe()Tony Luck
Returning a 'bool' was very unpopular. Doubly so because the code was just wrong (returning zero for true, one for false; great for shell programming, not so good for C). Change return type to "int". Keep zero as the success indicator because it matches other similar code and people may be more comfortable writing: if (memcpy_mcsafe(to, from, count)) { printk("Sad panda, copy failed\n"); ... } Make the failure return value -EFAULT for now. Reported by: Mika Penttilä <mika.penttila@nextfour.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: mika.penttila@nextfour.com Fixes: 92b0729c34ca ("x86/mm, x86/mce: Add memcpy_mcsafe()") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/695f14233fa7a54fcac4406c706d7fec228e3f4c.1457993040.git.tony.luck@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>