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https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/krzk/linux into arm/dt
Samsung DTS ARM changes for v6.3, part two
Several cleanups pointed out by `make dtbs_check`:
1. Align LED status node name with bindings.
2. Drop redundant properties.
3. Move i2c-gpio node out of soc to top-level, as soc node is expected
to have only MMIO nodes.
4. Correct SPI NOR flash compatible in SMDK5250 and SMDKv310.
5. Align GPIO property names in WM1811-family codec nodes with bindings.
6. Correct MAX98090 codec DAI cells in Snow.
* tag 'samsung-dt-6.3-2' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/krzk/linux:
ARM: dts: exynos: correct max98090 DAI argument in Snow
ARM: dts: s5pv210: add "gpios" suffix to wlf,ldo1ena on Aries
ARM: dts: exynos: add "gpios" suffix to wlf,ldo1ena on Arndale
ARM: dts: exynos: add "gpios" suffix to wlf,ldo1ena on Midas
ARM: dts: exynos: correct SPI nor compatible in SMDK5250
ARM: dts: exynos: correct SPI nor compatible in SMDKv310
ARM: dts: exynos: move I2C10 out of soc node on Arndale
ARM: dts: exynos: drop redundant address/size cells from I2C10 on Arndale
ARM: dts: exynos: drop default status from I2C10 on Arndale
ARM: dts: exynos: align status led name with bindings on Origen4210
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230211113103.58894-1-krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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Having a clocksource_arch_init() callback always sets vdso_clock_mode to
VDSO_CLOCKMODE_ARCHTIMER if GENERIC_GETTIMEOFDAY is enabled, this is
required for the riscv-timer.
This works for platforms where just riscv-timer clocksource is present.
On platforms where other clock sources are available we want them to
register with vdso_clock_mode set to VDSO_CLOCKMODE_NONE.
On the Renesas RZ/Five SoC OSTM block can be used as clocksource [0], to
avoid multiple clock sources being registered as VDSO_CLOCKMODE_ARCHTIMER
move setting of vdso_clock_mode in the riscv-timer driver instead of doing
this in clocksource_arch_init() callback as done similarly for ARM/64
architecture.
[0] drivers/clocksource/renesas-ostm.c
Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
Tested-by: Samuel Holland <samuel@sholland.org>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Samuel Holland <samuel@sholland.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221229224601.103851-1-prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
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Similarly to commit 022eb8ae8b5e ("ARM: 8938/1: kernel: initialize
broadcast hrtimer based clock event device"), RISC-V needs to initiate
hrtimer based broadcast clock event device before C3STOP can be used.
Otherwise, the introduction of C3STOP for the RISC-V arch timer in
commit 232ccac1bd9b ("clocksource/drivers/riscv: Events are stopped
during CPU suspend") leaves us without any broadcast timer registered.
This prevents the kernel from entering oneshot mode, which breaks timer
behaviour, for example clock_nanosleep().
A test app that sleeps each cpu for 6, 5, 4, 3 ms respectively, HZ=250
& C3STOP enabled, the sleep times are rounded up to the next jiffy:
== CPU: 1 == == CPU: 2 == == CPU: 3 == == CPU: 4 ==
Mean: 7.974992 Mean: 7.976534 Mean: 7.962591 Mean: 3.952179
Std Dev: 0.154374 Std Dev: 0.156082 Std Dev: 0.171018 Std Dev: 0.076193
Hi: 9.472000 Hi: 10.495000 Hi: 8.864000 Hi: 4.736000
Lo: 6.087000 Lo: 6.380000 Lo: 4.872000 Lo: 3.403000
Samples: 521 Samples: 521 Samples: 521 Samples: 521
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/YzYTNQRxLr7Q9JR0@spud/
Fixes: 232ccac1bd9b ("clocksource/drivers/riscv: Events are stopped during CPU suspend")
Suggested-by: Samuel Holland <samuel@sholland.org>
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Samuel Holland <samuel@sholland.org>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230103141102.772228-2-apatel@ventanamicro.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@kernel.org>
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With the tokens for all implemented RTAS functions now available via
rtas_function_token(), which is optimal and safe for arbitrary
contexts, there is no need to use rtas_token() or cache its result.
Most conversions are trivial, but a few are worth describing in more
detail:
* Error injection token comparisons for lockdown purposes are
consolidated into a simple predicate: token_is_restricted_errinjct().
* A couple of special cases in block_rtas_call() do not use
rtas_token() but perform string comparisons against names in the
function table. These are converted to compare against token values
instead, which is logically equivalent but less expensive.
* The lookup for the ibm,os-term token can be deferred until needed,
instead of caching it at boot to avoid device tree traversal during
panic.
* Since rtas_function_token() accesses a read-only data structure
without taking any locks, xmon's lookup of set-indicator can be
performed as needed instead of cached at startup.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230125-b4-powerpc-rtas-queue-v3-20-26929c8cce78@linux.ibm.com
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Users of rtas_token() supply a string argument that can't be validated
at build time. A typo or misspelling has to be caught by inspection or
by observing wrong behavior at runtime.
Since the core RTAS code now has consolidated the names of all
possible RTAS functions and mapped them to their tokens, token lookup
can be implemented using symbolic constants to index a static array.
So introduce rtas_function_token(), a replacement API which does that,
along with a rtas_service_present()-equivalent helper,
rtas_function_implemented(). Callers supply an opaque predefined
function handle which is used internally to index the function
table. Typos or other inappropriate arguments yield build errors, and
the function handle is a type that can't be easily confused with RTAS
tokens or other integer types.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230125-b4-powerpc-rtas-queue-v3-19-26929c8cce78@linux.ibm.com
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Convert the TLB block invalidate characteristics discovery to the new
papr_sysparm API. This occurs too early in boot to use
papr_sysparm_buf_alloc(), so use a static buffer.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230125-b4-powerpc-rtas-queue-v3-18-26929c8cce78@linux.ibm.com
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The new papr_sysparm API handles the details of system parameter
retrieval. Use that instead of open-coding the RTAS call, work area
management, and retries.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230125-b4-powerpc-rtas-queue-v3-17-26929c8cce78@linux.ibm.com
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/proc/powerpc/lparcfg derives the LPAR name and SPLPAR characteristics
it reports using bare calls to the RTAS ibm,get-system-parameter
function. Convert these to the higher-level papr_sysparm API, which
handles the tedious details.
While the SPLPAR string parsing code could stand to be updated, that
should be done in a separate change. It is minimally modified here to
reduce the risk of changing behavior.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230125-b4-powerpc-rtas-queue-v3-16-26929c8cce78@linux.ibm.com
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Convert the direct invocation of the ibm,get-system-parameter RTAS
function to papr_sysparm_get().
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230125-b4-powerpc-rtas-queue-v3-15-26929c8cce78@linux.ibm.com
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Introduce a set of APIs for retrieving and updating PAPR system
parameters. This encapsulates the toil of temporary RTAS work area
management, RTAS function call retries, and translation of RTAS call
statuses to conventional error values.
There are several places in the kernel that already retrieve system
parameters by calling the RTAS ibm,get-system-parameter function
directly. These will be converted to papr_sysparm_get() in changes to
follow.
As for updating system parameters, current practice is to use
sys_rtas() from user space; there are no in-kernel users of the RTAS
ibm,set-system-parameter function. However this will become deprecated
in time because it is not compatible with lockdown.
The papr_sysparm_* APIs will form the common basis for in-kernel
and user space access to system parameters. The code to expose the
set/get capabilities to user space will follow.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230125-b4-powerpc-rtas-queue-v3-14-26929c8cce78@linux.ibm.com
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Hold a work area object for the duration of the RTAS
ibm,configure-connector sequence, eliminating locking and copying
around each RTAS call.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230125-b4-powerpc-rtas-queue-v3-13-26929c8cce78@linux.ibm.com
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Various pseries-specific RTAS functions take a temporary "work area"
parameter - a buffer in memory accessible to RTAS. Typically such
functions are passed the statically allocated rtas_data_buf buffer as
the argument. This buffer is protected by a global spinlock. So users
of rtas_data_buf cannot perform sleeping operations while accessing
the buffer.
Most RTAS functions that have a work area parameter can return a
status (-2/990x) that indicates that the caller should retry. Before
retrying, the caller may need to reschedule or sleep (see
rtas_busy_delay() for details). This combination of factors
leads to uncomfortable constructions like this:
do {
spin_lock(&rtas_data_buf_lock);
rc = rtas_call(token, __pa(rtas_data_buf, ...);
if (rc == 0) {
/* parse or copy out rtas_data_buf contents */
}
spin_unlock(&rtas_data_buf_lock);
} while (rtas_busy_delay(rc));
Another unfortunately common way of handling this is for callers to
blithely ignore the possibility of a -2/990x status and hope for the
best.
If users were allowed to perform blocking operations while owning a
work area, the programming model would become less tedious and
error-prone. Users could schedule away, sleep, or perform other
blocking operations without having to release and re-acquire
resources.
We could continue to use a single work area buffer, and convert
rtas_data_buf_lock to a mutex. But that would impose an unnecessarily
coarse serialization on all users. As awkward as the current design
is, it prevents longer running operations that need to repeatedly use
rtas_data_buf from blocking the progress of others.
There are more considerations. One is that while 4KB is fine for all
current in-kernel uses, some RTAS calls can take much smaller buffers,
and some (VPD, platform dumps) would likely benefit from larger
ones. Another is that at least one RTAS function (ibm,get-vpd)
has *two* work area parameters. And finally, we should expect the
number of work area users in the kernel to increase over time as we
introduce lockdown-compatible ABIs to replace less safe use cases
based on sys_rtas/librtas.
So a special-purpose allocator for RTAS work area buffers seems worth
trying.
Properties:
* The backing memory for the allocator is reserved early in boot in
order to satisfy RTAS addressing requirements, and then managed with
genalloc.
* Allocations can block, but they never fail (mempool-like).
* Prioritizes first-come, first-serve fairness over throughput.
* Early boot allocations before the allocator has been initialized are
served via an internal static buffer.
Intended to replace rtas_data_buf. New code that needs RTAS work area
buffers should prefer this API.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230125-b4-powerpc-rtas-queue-v3-12-26929c8cce78@linux.ibm.com
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Decompose the RTAS entry C code into tracing and non-tracing variants,
calling the just-added tracepoints in the tracing-enabled path. Skip
tracing in contexts known to be unsafe (real mode, CPU offline).
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230125-b4-powerpc-rtas-queue-v3-11-26929c8cce78@linux.ibm.com
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Add two sets of tracepoints to be used around RTAS entry:
* rtas_input/rtas_output, which emit the function name, its inputs,
the returned status, and any other outputs. These produce an API-level
record of OS<->RTAS activity.
* rtas_ll_entry/rtas_ll_exit, which are lower-level and emit the
entire contents of the parameter block (aka rtas_args) on entry and
exit. Likely useful only for debugging.
With uses of these tracepoints in do_enter_rtas() to be added in the
following patch, examples of get-time-of-day and event-scan functions
as rendered by trace-cmd (with some multi-line formatting manually
imposed on the rtas_ll_* entries to avoid extremely long lines in the
commit message):
cat-36800 [059] 4978.518303: rtas_input: get-time-of-day arguments:
cat-36800 [059] 4978.518306: rtas_ll_entry: token=3 nargs=0 nret=8
params: [0]=0x00000000 [1]=0x00000000 [2]=0x00000000 [3]=0x00000000
[4]=0x00000000 [5]=0x00000000 [6]=0x00000000 [7]=0x00000000
[8]=0x00000000 [9]=0x00000000 [10]=0x00000000 [11]=0x00000000
[12]=0x00000000 [13]=0x00000000 [14]=0x00000000 [15]=0x00000000
cat-36800 [059] 4978.518366: rtas_ll_exit: token=3 nargs=0 nret=8
params: [0]=0x00000000 [1]=0x000007e6 [2]=0x0000000b [3]=0x00000001
[4]=0x00000000 [5]=0x0000000e [6]=0x00000008 [7]=0x2e0dac40
[8]=0x00000000 [9]=0x00000000 [10]=0x00000000 [11]=0x00000000
[12]=0x00000000 [13]=0x00000000 [14]=0x00000000 [15]=0x00000000
cat-36800 [059] 4978.518366: rtas_output: get-time-of-day status: 0, other outputs: 2022 11 1 0 14 8 772648000
kworker/39:1-336 [039] 4982.731623: rtas_input: event-scan arguments: 4294967295 0 80484920 2048
kworker/39:1-336 [039] 4982.731626: rtas_ll_entry: token=6 nargs=4 nret=1
params: [0]=0xffffffff [1]=0x00000000 [2]=0x04cc1a38 [3]=0x00000800
[4]=0x00000000 [5]=0x0000000e [6]=0x00000008 [7]=0x2e0dac40
[8]=0x00000000 [9]=0x00000000 [10]=0x00000000 [11]=0x00000000
[12]=0x00000000 [13]=0x00000000 [14]=0x00000000 [15]=0x00000000
kworker/39:1-336 [039] 4982.731676: rtas_ll_exit: token=6 nargs=4 nret=1
params: [0]=0xffffffff [1]=0x00000000 [2]=0x04cc1a38 [3]=0x00000800
[4]=0x00000001 [5]=0x0000000e [6]=0x00000008 [7]=0x2e0dac40
[8]=0x00000000 [9]=0x00000000 [10]=0x00000000 [11]=0x00000000
[12]=0x00000000 [13]=0x00000000 [14]=0x00000000 [15]=0x00000000
kworker/39:1-336 [039] 4982.731677: rtas_output: event-scan status: 1, other outputs:
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230125-b4-powerpc-rtas-queue-v3-10-26929c8cce78@linux.ibm.com
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Make do_enter_rtas() take a pointer to struct rtas_args and do the
__pa() conversion in one place instead of leaving it to callers. This
also makes it possible to introduce enter/exit tracepoints that access
the rtas_args struct fields.
There's no apparent reason to force inlining of do_enter_rtas()
either, and it seems to bloat the code a bit. Let the compiler decide.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230125-b4-powerpc-rtas-queue-v3-9-26929c8cce78@linux.ibm.com
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The core RTAS support code and its clients perform two types of lookup
for RTAS firmware function information.
First, mapping a known function name to a token. The typical use case
invokes rtas_token() to retrieve the token value to pass to
rtas_call(). rtas_token() relies on of_get_property(), which performs
a linear search of the /rtas node's property list under a lock with
IRQs disabled.
Second, and less common: given a token value, looking up some
information about the function. The primary example is the sys_rtas
filter path, which linearly scans a small table to match the token to
a rtas_filter struct. Another use case to come is RTAS entry/exit
tracepoints, which will require efficient lookup of function names
from token values. Currently there is no general API for this.
We need something much like the existing rtas_filters table, but more
general and organized to facilitate efficient lookups.
Introduce:
* A new rtas_function type, aggregating function name, token,
and filter. Other function characteristics could be added in the
future.
* An array of rtas_function, where each element corresponds to a known
RTAS function. All information in the table is static save the token
values, which are derived from the device tree at boot. The array is
sorted by function name to allow binary search.
* A named constant for each known RTAS function, used to index the
function array. These also will be used in a client-facing API to be
added later.
* An xarray that maps valid tokens to rtas_function objects.
Fold the existing rtas_filter table into the new rtas_function array,
with the appropriate adjustments to block_rtas_call(). Remove
now-redundant fields from struct rtas_filter. Preserve the function of
the CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN guard in the current filter table by
introducing a per-function flag that is set for the function entries
related to pseries LPAR migration. These have never had working users
via sys_rtas on ppc64le; see commit de0f7349a0dd ("powerpc/rtas:
prevent suspend-related sys_rtas use on LE").
Convert rtas_token() to use a lockless binary search on the function
table. Fall back to the old behavior for lookups against names that
are not known to be RTAS functions, but issue a warning. rtas_token()
is for function names; it is not a general facility for accessing
arbitrary properties of the /rtas node. All known misuses of
rtas_token() have been converted to more appropriate of_ APIs in
preceding changes.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230125-b4-powerpc-rtas-queue-v3-8-26929c8cce78@linux.ibm.com
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The pseries platform has been LPAR-only for several generations, and
the PAPR spec:
* Guarantees that timebase synchronization is performed by
the platform ("The timebase registers are synchronized by the
platform before CPUs are given to the OS" - 7.3.8 SMP Support).
* Completely omits the RTAS freeze-time-base and thaw-time-base RTAS
functions, which are CHRP artifacts.
This code is effectively unused on currently supported models, so drop
it.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230125-b4-powerpc-rtas-queue-v3-7-26929c8cce78@linux.ibm.com
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Some RTAS functions that have work area parameters impose alignment
requirements on the work area passed to them by the OS. Examples
include:
- ibm,configure-connector
- ibm,update-nodes
- ibm,update-properties
4KB is the greatest alignment required by PAPR for such
buffers. rtas_data_buf used to have a __page_aligned attribute in the
arch/ppc64 days, but that was changed to __cacheline_aligned for
unknown reasons by commit 033ef338b6e0 ("powerpc: Merge rtas.c into
arch/powerpc/kernel"). That works out to 128-byte alignment
on ppc64, which isn't right.
This was found by inspection and I'm not aware of any real problems
caused by this. Either current RTAS implementations don't enforce the
alignment constraints, or rtas_data_buf is always being placed at a
4KB boundary by accident (or both, perhaps).
Use __aligned(SZ_4K) to ensure the rtas_data_buf has alignment
appropriate for all users.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: 033ef338b6e0 ("powerpc: Merge rtas.c into arch/powerpc/kernel")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230125-b4-powerpc-rtas-queue-v3-6-26929c8cce78@linux.ibm.com
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The ibm,get-system-parameter RTAS function may return -2 or 990x,
which indicate that the caller should try again.
pSeries_cmo_feature_init() ignores this, making it possible to fail to
detect cooperative memory overcommit capabilities during boot.
Move the RTAS call into a conventional rtas_busy_delay()-based
loop, dropping unnecessary clearing of rtas_data_buf.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230125-b4-powerpc-rtas-queue-v3-5-26929c8cce78@linux.ibm.com
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The ibm,get-system-parameter RTAS function may return -2 or 990x,
which indicate that the caller should try again.
lparcfg's parse_system_parameter_string() ignores this, making it
possible to intermittently report incorrect SPLPAR characteristics.
Move the RTAS call into a coventional rtas_busy_delay()-based loop.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230125-b4-powerpc-rtas-queue-v3-4-26929c8cce78@linux.ibm.com
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The ibm,get-system-parameter RTAS function may return -2 or 990x,
which indicate that the caller should try again.
pseries_lpar_read_hblkrm_characteristics() ignores this, making it
possible to incorrectly detect TLB block invalidation characteristics
at boot.
Move the RTAS call into a coventional rtas_busy_delay()-based loop.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: 1211ee61b4a8 ("powerpc/pseries: Read TLB Block Invalidate Characteristics")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230125-b4-powerpc-rtas-queue-v3-3-26929c8cce78@linux.ibm.com
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The ibm,get-system-parameter RTAS function may return -2 or 990x,
which indicate that the caller should try again. read_24x7_sys_info()
ignores this, allowing transient failures in reporting processor
module information.
Move the RTAS call into a coventional rtas_busy_delay()-based loop,
along with the parsing of results on success.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: 8ba214267382 ("powerpc/hv-24x7: Add rtas call in hv-24x7 driver to get processor details")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230125-b4-powerpc-rtas-queue-v3-2-26929c8cce78@linux.ibm.com
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Some code that runs early in boot calls RTAS functions that can return
-2 or 990x statuses, which mean the caller should retry. An example is
pSeries_cmo_feature_init(), which invokes ibm,get-system-parameter but
treats these benign statuses as errors instead of retrying.
pSeries_cmo_feature_init() and similar code should be made to retry
until they succeed or receive a real error, using the usual pattern:
do {
rc = rtas_call(token, etc...);
} while (rtas_busy_delay(rc));
But rtas_busy_delay() will perform a timed sleep on any 990x
status. This isn't safe so early in boot, before the CPU scheduler and
timer subsystem have initialized.
The -2 RTAS status is much more likely to occur during single-threaded
boot than 990x in practice, at least on PowerVM. This is because -2
usually means that RTAS made progress but exhausted its self-imposed
timeslice, while 990x is associated with concurrent requests from the
OS causing internal contention. Regardless, according to the language
in PAPR, the OS should be prepared to handle either type of status at
any time.
Add a fallback path to rtas_busy_delay() to handle this as safely as
possible, performing a small delay on 990x. Include a counter to
detect retry loops that aren't making progress and bail out. Add __ref
to rtas_busy_delay() since it now conditionally calls an __init
function.
This was found by inspection and I'm not aware of any real
failures. However, the implementation of rtas_busy_delay() before
commit 38f7b7067dae ("powerpc/rtas: rtas_busy_delay() improvements")
was not susceptible to this problem, so let's treat this as a
regression.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: 38f7b7067dae ("powerpc/rtas: rtas_busy_delay() improvements")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230125-b4-powerpc-rtas-queue-v3-1-26929c8cce78@linux.ibm.com
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The pseries platform can support dynamic secure boot (i.e. secure boot
using user-defined keys) using variables contained with the PowerVM LPAR
Platform KeyStore (PLPKS). Using the powerpc secvar API, expose the
relevant variables for pseries dynamic secure boot through the existing
secvar filesystem layout.
The relevant variables for dynamic secure boot are signed in the
keystore, and can only be modified using the H_PKS_SIGNED_UPDATE hcall.
Object labels in the keystore are encoded using ucs2 format. With our
fixed variable names we don't have to care about encoding outside of the
necessary byte padding.
When a user writes to a variable, the first 8 bytes of data must contain
the signed update flags as defined by the hypervisor.
When a user reads a variable, the first 4 bytes of data contain the
policies defined for the object.
Limitations exist due to the underlying implementation of sysfs binary
attributes, as is the case for the OPAL secvar implementation -
partial writes are unsupported and writes cannot be larger than PAGE_SIZE.
(Even when using bin_attributes, which can be larger than a single page,
sysfs only gives us one page's worth of write buffer at a time, and the
hypervisor does not expose an interface for partial writes.)
Co-developed-by: Nayna Jain <nayna@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nayna Jain <nayna@linux.ibm.com>
Co-developed-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
[mpe: Add NLS dependency to fix build errors, squash fix from ajd]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230210080401.345462-25-ajd@linux.ibm.com
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When CONFIG_PROC_FS is not set, there is a build error for an unused
function. Make PROC_HARDWARE depend on PROC_FS to prevent this error.
In file included from ../arch/m68k/kernel/setup.c:3:
../arch/m68k/kernel/setup_mm.c:477:12: error: 'hardware_proc_show' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-function]
477 | static int hardware_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Fixes: 66d857b08b8c ("m68k: merge m68k and m68knommu arch directories") # v3.0
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230209010825.24136-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
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Remove definitions of VECTOR_WRITE and VECTOR_HEADERS since no longer used.
Signed-off-by: Carlos Bilbao <carlos.bilbao@amd.com>
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
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Triggering a bus rescan will not cause the PCI device to be removed. It
is required to explicitly stop and remove the device from the bus.
Fixes: 68f5d3f3b654 ("um: add PCI over virtio emulation driver")
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Berg <benjamin.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
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We should not be calling virtio_break_device from an IRQ context.
Move breaking the device into the workqueue so that it is done from
a reasonable context.
Fixes: af9fb41ed315 ("um: virtio_uml: Fix broken device handling in time-travel")
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Berg <benjamin.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
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Mark the device as not registered anymore when scheduling the work to
remove it. Otherwise we could end up scheduling the work multiple times
in a row, including scheduling it while it is already running.
Fixes: af9fb41ed315 ("um: virtio_uml: Fix broken device handling in time-travel")
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Berg <benjamin.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
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If adding the command fails (i.e. the virtqueue is broken) then free it
again if the function allocated a new buffer for it.
Fixes: 68f5d3f3b654 ("um: add PCI over virtio emulation driver")
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Berg <benjamin.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
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With CONFIG_VIRTIO_UML=y, GNU ld < 2.36 fails to link UML vmlinux
(w/wo CONFIG_LD_SCRIPT_STATIC).
`.exit.text' referenced in section `.uml.exitcall.exit' of arch/um/drivers/virtio_uml.o: defined in discarded section `.exit.text' of arch/um/drivers/virtio_uml.o
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
This fix is similar to the following commits:
- 4b9880dbf3bd ("powerpc/vmlinux.lds: Define RUNTIME_DISCARD_EXIT")
- a494398bde27 ("s390: define RUNTIME_DISCARD_EXIT to fix link error
with GNU ld < 2.36")
- c1c551bebf92 ("sh: define RUNTIME_DISCARD_EXIT")
Fixes: 99cb0d917ffa ("arch: fix broken BuildID for arm64 and riscv")
Reported-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Tested-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
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This driver registers PCI busses, but the underlying virtio protocol
could just as easily be used to provide a platform bus instead. If the
virtio device node in the devicetree indicates that it's compatible with
simple-bus, register platform devices instead of handling it as a PCI
bus.
Only one platform bus is allowed and the logic MMIO region for the
platform bus is placed at an arbitrarily-chosen address away from the
PCI region.
Signed-off-by: Vincent Whitchurch <vincent.whitchurch@axis.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
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There is a hard coded maximum time for which the driver busy-loops
waiting for a response from the virtio device. This default time may be
too short for some systems, so make it a module parameter so that it can
be set via the kernel command line.
Signed-off-by: Vincent Whitchurch <vincent.whitchurch@axis.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
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Implement pcibios_get_phb_of_node() as x86 does in order to allow PCI
busses to be associated with devicetree nodes.
Signed-off-by: Vincent Whitchurch <vincent.whitchurch@axis.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
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Only a handful of changes are necessary to get it to work.
Signed-off-by: Peter Foley <pefoley2@pefoley.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
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Because having them all dumped at top-level is a bit messy.
Signed-off-by: Peter Foley <pefoley2@pefoley.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
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link-vmlinux.sh doesn't use LDFLAGS_vmlinux when linking the kernel for
UML. Move the LDFLAGS_EXESTACK options into CFLAGS_vmlinux so they're
actually respected.
e.g.
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/12/../../../../x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/bin/ld: warning: .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms3.o: missing .note.GNU-stack section implies executable stack
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/12/../../../../x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/bin/ld: NOTE: This behaviour is deprecated and will be removed in a future version of the linker
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/12/../../../../x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/bin/ld: warning: vmlinux has a LOAD segment with RWX permissions
Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Foley <pefoley2@pefoley.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
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The manual ld invocation in arch/um/drivers doesn't play nicely with
genksyms. Given the problematic modules are deprecated anyway, just
prevent building them when using MODVERSIONS.
e.g.
MODPOST Module.symvers
arch/um/drivers/.pcap.o.cmd: No such file or directory
Signed-off-by: Peter Foley <pefoley2@pefoley.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
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Change the function name in pcap_kern to avoid conflicting with
libpcap.a.
e.g.
ld: /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/12/../../../../lib64/libpcap.a(pcap.o): in function `pcap_init':
(.text+0x7f0): multiple definition of `pcap_init'; arch/um/drivers/pcap_kern.o:pcap_kern.c:(.text.unlikely+0x0): first defined here
Signed-off-by: Peter Foley <pefoley2@pefoley.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
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Kvm elects to use tsc instead of kvm-clock when it can detect that the
TSC is invariant.
(As of commit 7539b174aef4 ("x86: kvmguest: use TSC clocksource if
invariant TSC is exposed")).
Notable cloud vendors[1] and performance engineers[2] recommend that Xen
users preferentially select tsc over xen-clocksource due the performance
penalty incurred by the latter. These articles are persuasive and
tailored to specific use cases. In order to understand the tradeoffs
around this choice more fully, this author had to reference the
documented[3] complexities around the Xen configuration, as well as the
kernel's clocksource selection algorithm. Many users may not attempt
this to correctly configure the right clock source in their guest.
The approach taken in the kvm-clock module spares users this confusion,
where possible.
Both the Intel SDM[4] and the Xen tsc documentation explain that marking
a tsc as invariant means that it should be considered stable by the OS
and is elibile to be used as a wall clock source.
In order to obtain better out-of-the-box performance, and reduce the
need for user tuning, follow kvm's approach and decrease the xen clock
rating so that tsc is preferable, if it is invariant, stable, and the
tsc will never be emulated.
[1] https://aws.amazon.com/premiumsupport/knowledge-center/manage-ec2-linux-clock-source/
[2] https://www.brendangregg.com/blog/2021-09-26/the-speed-of-time.html
[3] https://xenbits.xen.org/docs/unstable/man/xen-tscmode.7.html
[4] Intel 64 and IA-32 Architectures Sofware Developer's Manual Volume
3b: System Programming Guide, Part 2, Section 17.17.1, Invariant TSC
Signed-off-by: Krister Johansen <kjlx@templeofstupid.com>
Code-reviewed-by: David Reaver <me@davidreaver.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221216162118.GB2633@templeofstupid.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
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Mark xen_pv_play_dead() and related to that xen_cpu_bringup_again()
as "__noreturn".
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221125063248.30256-3-jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
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A function called via the paravirt play_dead() hook should not return
to the caller.
xen_pv_play_dead() has a problem in this regard, as it currently will
return in case an offlined cpu is brought to life again. This can be
changed only by doing basically a longjmp() to cpu_bringup_and_idle(),
as the hypercall for bringing down the cpu will just return when the
cpu is coming up again. Just re-initializing the cpu isn't possible,
as the Xen hypervisor will deny that operation.
So introduce xen_cpu_bringup_again() resetting the stack and calling
cpu_bringup_and_idle(), which can be called after HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op()
in xen_pv_play_dead().
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221125063248.30256-2-jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
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Exys produced the "DragonEngine II" board.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
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Arcturus Networks produced the "uCsimm" and "uCdimm" modules.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
- Fix interrupt exit race with security mitigation switching.
- Don't select ARCH_WANTS_NO_INSTR until warnings are fixed.
- Build fix for CONFIG_NUMA=n.
Thanks to Nicholas Piggin, Randy Dunlap, and Sachin Sant.
* tag 'powerpc-6.2-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/64s/interrupt: Fix interrupt exit race with security mitigation switch
powerpc/kexec_file: fix implicit decl error
powerpc: Don't select ARCH_WANTS_NO_INSTR
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Before interacting with the PLPKS, we ask the hypervisor to generate a
password for the current boot, which is then required for most further
PLPKS operations.
If we kexec into a new kernel, the new kernel will try and fail to
generate a new password, as the password has already been set.
Pass the password through to the new kernel via the device tree, in
/chosen/ibm,plpks-pw. Check for the presence of this property before
trying to generate a new password - if it exists, use the existing
password and remove it from the device tree.
This only works with the kexec_file_load() syscall, not the older
kexec_load() syscall, however if you're using Secure Boot then you want
to be using kexec_file_load() anyway.
Signed-off-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230210080401.345462-24-ajd@linux.ibm.com
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Add helper function to get the PLPKS password length. This will be used
in a later patch to support passing the password between kernels over
kexec.
Signed-off-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230210080401.345462-23-ajd@linux.ibm.com
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When the H_PKS_GEN_PASSWORD hcall returns H_IN_USE, operations that require
authentication (i.e. anything other than reading a world-readable variable)
will not work.
The current error message doesn't explain this clearly enough. Reword it
to emphasise that authenticated operations will fail.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230210080401.345462-22-ajd@linux.ibm.com
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It seems a bit unnecessary for the PLPKS code to have a user-visible
config option when it doesn't do anything on its own, and there's existing
options for enabling Secure Boot-related features.
It should be enabled by PPC_SECURE_BOOT, which will eventually be what
uses PLPKS to populate keyrings.
However, we can't get of the separate option completely, because it will
also be used for SED Opal purposes.
Change PSERIES_PLPKS into a hidden option, which is selected by
PPC_SECURE_BOOT.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230210080401.345462-21-ajd@linux.ibm.com
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Currently, plpks_read_var() allocates a buffer to pass to the
H_PKS_READ_OBJECT hcall, then allocates another buffer into which the data
is copied, and returns that buffer to the caller.
This is a bit over the top - while we probably still want to allocate a
separate buffer to pass to the hypervisor in the hcall, we can let the
caller allocate the final buffer and specify the size.
Don't allocate var->data in plpks_read_var(), instead expect the caller to
allocate it. If the caller needs to discover the size, it can set
var->data to NULL and var->datalen will be populated. Update header file
to document this.
Suggested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230210080401.345462-20-ajd@linux.ibm.com
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