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The number of MCA banks is provided per logical CPU. Historically, this
number has been the same across all CPUs, but this is not an
architectural guarantee. Future AMD systems may have MCA bank counts
that vary between logical CPUs in a system.
This issue was partially addressed in
006c077041dc ("x86/mce: Handle varying MCA bank counts")
by allocating structures using the maximum number of MCA banks and by
saving the maximum MCA bank count in a system as the global count. This
means that some extra structures are allocated. Also, this means that
CPUs will spend more time in the #MC and other handlers checking extra
MCA banks.
Thus, define the number of MCA banks as a per-CPU variable.
[ bp: Make mce_num_banks an unsigned int. ]
Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "linux-edac@vger.kernel.org" <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: "x86@kernel.org" <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190607201752.221446-5-Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com
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On legacy systems, the addresses of the MCA_MISC* registers need to be
recursively discovered based on a Block Pointer field in the registers.
On Scalable MCA systems, the register space is fixed, and particular
addresses can be derived by regular offsets for bank and register type.
This fixed address space includes the MCA_MISC* registers.
MCA_MISC0 is always available for each MCA bank. MCA_MISC1 through
MCA_MISC4 are considered available if MCA_MISC0[BlkPtr]=1.
Cache the value of MCA_MISC0[BlkPtr] for each bank and per CPU. This
needs to be done only during init. The values should be saved per CPU
to accommodate heterogeneous SMCA systems.
Redo smca_get_block_address() to directly return the block addresses.
Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "linux-edac@vger.kernel.org" <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: "x86@kernel.org" <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190607201752.221446-4-Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com
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Current AMD systems have unique MCA banks per logical CPU even though
the type of the banks may all align to the same bank number. Each CPU
will have control of a set of MCA banks in the hardware and these are
not shared with other CPUs.
For example, bank 0 may be the Load-Store Unit on every logical CPU, but
each bank 0 is a unique structure in the hardware. In other words, there
isn't a *single* Load-Store Unit at MCA bank 0 that all logical CPUs
share.
This idea extends even to non-core MCA banks. For example, CPU0 and CPU4
may see a Unified Memory Controller at bank 15, but each CPU is actually
seeing a unique hardware structure that is not shared with other CPUs.
Because the MCA banks are all unique hardware structures, it would be
good to control them in a more granular way. For example, if there is a
known issue with the Floating Point Unit on CPU5 and a user wishes to
disable an error type on the Floating Point Unit, then it would be good
to do this only for CPU5 rather than all CPUs.
Also, future AMD systems may have heterogeneous MCA banks. Meaning
the bank numbers may not necessarily represent the same types between
CPUs. For example, bank 20 visible to CPU0 may be a Unified Memory
Controller and bank 20 visible to CPU4 may be a Coherent Slave. So
granular control will be even more necessary should the user wish to
control specific MCA banks.
Split the device attributes from struct mce_bank leaving only the MCA
bank control fields.
Make struct mce_banks[] per_cpu in order to have more granular control
over individual MCA banks in the hardware.
Allocate the device attributes statically based on the maximum number of
MCA banks supported. The sysfs interface will use as many as needed per
CPU. Currently, this is set to mca_cfg.banks, but will be changed to a
per_cpu bank count in a future patch.
Allocate the MCA control bits statically. This is in order to avoid
locking warnings when memory is allocated during secondary CPUs' init
sequences.
Also, remove the now unnecessary return values from
__mcheck_cpu_mce_banks_init() and __mcheck_cpu_cap_init().
Redo the sysfs store/show functions to handle the per_cpu mce_banks[].
[ bp: s/mce_banks_percpu/mce_banks_array/g ]
[ Locking issue reported by ]
Reported-by: kernel test robot <rong.a.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "linux-edac@vger.kernel.org" <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: "x86@kernel.org" <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190607201752.221446-3-Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com
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The struct mce_banks[] array is only used in mce/core.c so move its
definition there and make it static. Also, change the "init" field to
bool type.
Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: "x86@kernel.org" <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190607201752.221446-2-Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com
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Move the CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP ifdef to get rid of this:
arch/s390/kernel/machine_kexec.c:146:22: warning: 'do_start_kdump' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
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Instead of keeping the documentation inside s390dbf.rst,
move them to arch/s390/include/asm/debug.h, using standard
kernel-doc markups.
Keeping the documentation close to the code helps to keep it
updated. It also makes easier to document other stuff inside
debug.h, as all it needs is to add kernel-doc markups inside
it, as the file will be already be included at the produced
documentation.
-
Those were converted to kerneldoc using this script specially
designed to parse ths file, and manually editted:
<script>
use strict;
my $mode = "";
my $parameter = "";
my $ret = "";
my $descr = "";
sub add_var($)
{
my $ln = shift;
$ln =~ s/^\s+//;
$ln =~ s/\s+$//;
return if ($ln eq "");
$ln =~ s/^(\S+)\s+/$1\t/;
print " * \@$ln\n";
}
sub add_return($)
{
my $ln = shift;
print " *\n * Return:\n" if ($mode ne "Return Value:");
$ln =~ s/^\s+//;
$ln =~ s/\s+$//;
return if ($ln eq "");
print " * - $ln\n";
}
sub add_description($)
{
my $ln = shift;
print " *\n * \n" if ($mode ne "Description:");
$ln =~ s/^\s+//;
$ln =~ s/\s+$//;
return if ($ln eq "");
print " * $ln\n";
}
sub flush_results()
{
print " */\n\n";
}
while (<>) {
if (m/^[\-]+$/) {
flush_results();
$mode = "";
$parameter = "";
$ret = "";
$descr = "";
next;
}
if (m/(Parameter:)(.*)/) {
print " *\n" if ($mode eq "func");
add_var($2);
$mode = $1;
next;
}
if (m/(Return Value:)(.*)/) {
add_return($2);
$mode = $1;
next;
}
if (m/(Description:)(.*)/) {
add_description($2);
$mode = $1;
next;
}
if ($mode eq "Parameter:") {
add_var($_);
next;
}
if ($mode eq "Return Value:") {
add_return($_);
next;
}
if ($mode eq "Description:") {
add_description($_);
next;
}
next if (m/^\s*$/);
if (m/^\S+.*\s\*?(\S+)\s*\(/) {
if ($mode eq "") {
print "/**\n * $1()\n";
} else {
print " * $1()\n";
}
$mode="func";
}
}
flush_results();
</script>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
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Convert all text files with s390 documentation to ReST format.
Tried to preserve as much as possible the original document
format. Still, some of the files required some work in order
for it to be visible on both plain text and after converted
to html.
The conversion is actually:
- add blank lines and identation in order to identify paragraphs;
- fix tables markups;
- add some lists markups;
- mark literal blocks;
- adjust title markups.
At its new index.rst, let's add a :orphan: while this is not linked to
the main index.rst file, in order to avoid build warnings.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
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s390:tinyconfig fails to build with gcc 8.3.0.
arch/s390/include/asm/ctl_reg.h:52:2: error: impossible constraint in 'asm'
asm volatile( \
^~~
arch/s390/include/asm/ctl_reg.h:62:2: note: in expansion of macro '__ctl_store'
__ctl_store(reg, cr, cr);
^~~~~~~~~~~
s390/include/asm/ctl_reg.h:41:2: error: impossible constraint in 'asm'
asm volatile( \
^~~
arch/s390/include/asm/ctl_reg.h:64:2:
note: in expansion of macro '__ctl_load'
__ctl_load(reg, cr, cr);
^~~~~~~~~~
Marking __ctl_set_bit and __ctl_clear_bit as __always_inline fixes the
problem.
Fixes: 9012d011660e ("compiler: allow all arches to enable CONFIG_OPTIMIZE_INLINING")
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
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Get rid of gcc9 warnings like this:
arch/s390/boot/ipl_report.c: In function 'find_bootdata_space':
arch/s390/boot/ipl_report.c:42:26: warning: taking address of packed member of 'struct ipl_rb_components' may result in an unaligned pointer value [-Waddress-of-packed-member]
42 | for_each_rb_entry(comp, comps)
| ^~~~~
This is effectively the s390 variant of commit 20c6c1890455
("x86/boot: Disable the address-of-packed-member compiler warning").
Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
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Use the _ASM_BX macro which expands to either %rbx or %ebx, depending on
the 32-bit or 64-bit config selected.
Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190606200044.5730-1-ubizjak@gmail.com
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In set_pte_at(), we read the old pte value so that it can be passed into
checks for racy hw updates. These checks are only performed for
CONFIG_DEBUG_VM, and the value is not used otherwise.
Since we read the pte value with READ_ONCE(), the compiler cannot elide
the redundant read for !CONFIG_DEBUG_VM kernels.
Let's ameliorate matters by moving the read and the checks into a
helper, __check_racy_pte_update(), which only performs the read when the
value will be used. This also allows us to reformat the conditions for
clarity.
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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Active level of the mmc1 cd gpio needs to be low instead of high.
Fix PCM-953 and phyBOARD-WEGA.
Signed-off-by: Teresa Remmet <t.remmet@phytec.de>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
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usb4_tm is unsed on dra72 and accessing the module
with ti,sysc is causing a boot crash hence disable its target
module.
Fixes: 549fce068a3112 ("ARM: dts: dra7: Add l4 interconnect hierarchy and ti-sysc data")
Reported-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Keerthy <j-keerthy@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux
Pull s390 fixes from Heiko Carstens:
- fix stack unwinder: the stack unwinder rework has on off-by-one bug
which prevents following stack backchains over more than one context
(e.g. irq -> process).
- fix address space detection in exception handler: if user space
switches to access register mode, which is not supported anymore, the
exception handler may resolve to the wrong address space.
* tag 's390-5.2-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
s390/unwind: correct stack switching during unwind
s390/mm: fix address space detection in exception handling
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux
Pull MIPS fixes from Paul Burton:
- Declare ginvt() __always_inline due to its use of an argument as an
inline asm immediate.
- A VDSO build fix following Kbuild changes made this cycle.
- A fix for boot failures on txx9 systems following memory
initialization changes made this cycle.
- Bounds check virt_addr_valid() to prevent it spuriously indicating
that bogus addresses are valid, in turn fixing hardened usercopy
failures that have been present since v4.12.
- Build uImage.gz for pistachio systems by default, since this is the
image we need in order to actually boot on a board.
- Remove an unused variable in our uprobes code.
* tag 'mips_fixes_5.2_1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux:
MIPS: uprobes: remove set but not used variable 'epc'
MIPS: pistachio: Build uImage.gz by default
MIPS: Make virt_addr_valid() return bool
MIPS: Bounds check virt_addr_valid
MIPS: TXx9: Fix boot crash in free_initmem()
MIPS: remove a space after -I to cope with header search paths for VDSO
MIPS: mark ginvt() as __always_inline
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull yet more SPDX updates from Greg KH:
"Another round of SPDX header file fixes for 5.2-rc4
These are all more "GPL-2.0-or-later" or "GPL-2.0-only" tags being
added, based on the text in the files. We are slowly chipping away at
the 700+ different ways people tried to write the license text. All of
these were reviewed on the spdx mailing list by a number of different
people.
We now have over 60% of the kernel files covered with SPDX tags:
$ ./scripts/spdxcheck.py -v 2>&1 | grep Files
Files checked: 64533
Files with SPDX: 40392
Files with errors: 0
I think the majority of the "easy" fixups are now done, it's now the
start of the longer-tail of crazy variants to wade through"
* tag 'spdx-5.2-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (159 commits)
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 450
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 449
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 448
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 446
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 445
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 444
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 443
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 442
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 441
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 440
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 438
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 437
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 436
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 435
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 434
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 433
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 432
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 431
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 430
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 429
...
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Commit 62217beb394e ("parisc: Add static branch and JUMP_LABEL feature") missed
to add code to handle PCREL64 relocations which are generated when creating a
jump label on a 64-bit kernel.
This patch fixes module load errors like this one:
# modprobe -v ipv6
insmod /lib/modules/5.2.0-rc1-JeR/kernel/net/ipv6/ipv6.ko
modprobe: ERROR: could not insert 'ipv6': Exec format error
dmesg reports:
module ipv6: Unknown relocation: 72
Reported-by: Jeroen Roovers <jer@gentoo.org>
Tested-by: Jeroen Roovers <jer@gentoo.org>
Fixes: 62217beb394e ("parisc: Add static branch and JUMP_LABEL feature")
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
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The pfn and array files in (debugfs)/ras/cec are intended for debugging
the CEC code itself. They are not needed on production systems, so the
default setting for this CONFIG option is "n".
[ bp: Have it with less ifdeffery by using IS_ENABLED(). ]
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
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In commit
39388e80f9b0c ("x86/fpu: Don't save fxregs for ia32 frames in copy_fpstate_to_sigframe()")
I removed the statement
| if (ia32_fxstate)
| copy_fxregs_to_kernel(fpu);
and argued that it was wrongly merged because the content was already
saved in kernel's state.
This was wrong: It is required to write it back because it is only
saved on the user-stack and save_fsave_header() reads it from task's
FPU-state. I missed that part…
Save x87 FPU state unless thread's FPU registers are already up to date.
Fixes: 39388e80f9b0c ("x86/fpu: Don't save fxregs for ia32 frames in copy_fpstate_to_sigframe()")
Reported-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: "Jason A. Donenfeld" <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: kvm ML <kvm@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190607142915.y52mfmgk5lvhll7n@linutronix.de
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Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf 2019-06-07
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree.
The main changes are:
1) Fix several bugs in riscv64 JIT code emission which forgot to clear high
32-bits for alu32 ops, from Björn and Luke with selftests covering all
relevant BPF alu ops from Björn and Jiong.
2) Two fixes for UDP BPF reuseport that avoid calling the program in case of
__udp6_lib_err and UDP GRO which broke reuseport_select_sock() assumption
that skb->data is pointing to transport header, from Martin.
3) Two fixes for BPF sockmap: a use-after-free from sleep in psock's backlog
workqueue, and a missing restore of sk_write_space when psock gets dropped,
from Jakub and John.
4) Fix unconnected UDP sendmsg hook API which is insufficient as-is since it
breaks standard applications like DNS if reverse NAT is not performed upon
receive, from Daniel.
5) Fix an out-of-bounds read in __bpf_skc_lookup which in case of AF_INET6
fails to verify that the length of the tuple is long enough, from Lorenz.
6) Fix libbpf's libbpf__probe_raw_btf to return an fd instead of 0/1 (for
{un,}successful probe) as that is expected to be propagated as an fd to
load_sk_storage_btf() and thus closing the wrong descriptor otherwise,
from Michal.
7) Fix bpftool's JSON output for the case when a lookup fails, from Krzesimir.
8) Minor misc fixes in docs, samples and selftests, from various others.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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When a gpio_chip wants to request a descriptor from itself
using gpiochip_request_own_desc() it needs to be able to specify
fully how to use the descriptor, notably line inversion
semantics. The workaround in the gpiolib.c can be removed
and cases (such as SPI CS) where we need at times to request
a GPIO with line inversion semantics directly on a chip for
workarounds, can be fully supported with this call.
Fix up some users of the API that weren't really using the
last flag to set up the line as input or output properly
but instead just calling direction setting explicitly
after requesting the line.
Cc: Martin Sperl <kernel@martin.sperl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
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The size of the vmemmap section is hardcoded to 1 TB to support the
maximum amount of system RAM in 4-level paging mode - 64 TB.
However, 1 TB is not enough for vmemmap in 5-level paging mode. Assuming
the size of struct page is 64 Bytes, to support 4 PB system RAM in 5-level,
64 TB of vmemmap area is needed:
4 * 1000^5 PB / 4096 bytes page size * 64 bytes per page struct / 1000^4 TB = 62.5 TB.
This hardcoding may cause vmemmap to corrupt the following
cpu_entry_area section, if KASLR puts vmemmap very close to it and the
actual vmemmap size is bigger than 1 TB.
So calculate the actual size of the vmemmap region needed and then align
it up to 1 TB boundary.
In 4-level paging mode it is always 1 TB. In 5-level it's adjusted on
demand. The current code reserves 0.5 PB for vmemmap on 5-level. With
this change, the space can be saved and thus used to increase entropy
for the randomization.
[ bp: Spell out how the 64 TB needed for vmemmap is computed and massage commit
message. ]
Fixes: eedb92abb9bb ("x86/mm: Make virtual memory layout dynamic for CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL=y")
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190523025744.3756-1-bhe@redhat.com
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Pull xtensa fix from Max Filippov:
"Fix a section mismatch between memblock_reserve and mem_reserve.
This fixes tinyconfig xtensa builds"
* tag 'xtensa-20190607' of git://github.com/jcmvbkbc/linux-xtensa:
xtensa: Fix section mismatch between memblock_reserve and mem_reserve
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
"These fix a crash during resume from hibernation introduced during the
4.19 cycle, cause the new Performance and Energy Bias Hint (EPB) code
to be built only if CONFIG_PM is set and add a few missing kerneldoc
comments.
Specifics:
- Fix a crash that occurs when a kernel with 'nosmt' in the command
line is used to resume the system from hibernation (as the
"restore" kernel), because memory mapping differences between the
restore and image kernels cause SMT siblings to be woken up from
idle states and subsequently they try to fetch instructions from
incorrect memory locations (Jiri Kosina).
- Cause the new Performance and Energy Bias Hint (EPB) code to be
built only if CONFIG_PM is set, because that code is not really
necessary otherwise (Rafael Wysocki).
- Add kerneldoc comments to documents some helper functions related
to system-wide suspend to avoid possible confusion regarding their
purpose (Rafael Wysocki)"
* tag 'pm-5.2-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
x86/power: Fix 'nosmt' vs hibernation triple fault during resume
PM: sleep: Add kerneldoc comments to some functions
x86: intel_epb: Do not build when CONFIG_PM is unset
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get_desc() computes a pointer into the LDT while holding a lock that
protects the LDT from being freed, but then drops the lock and returns the
(now potentially dangling) pointer to its caller.
Fix it by giving the caller a copy of the LDT entry instead.
Fixes: 670f928ba09b ("x86/insn-eval: Add utility function to get segment descriptor")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon:
"Another round of mostly-benign fixes, the exception being a boot crash
on SVE2-capable CPUs (although I don't know where you'd find such a
thing, so maybe it's benign too).
We're in the process of resolving some big-endian ptrace breakage, so
I'll probably have some more for you next week.
Summary:
- Fix boot crash on platforms with SVE2 due to missing register
encoding
- Fix architected timer accessors when CONFIG_OPTIMIZE_INLINING=y
- Move cpu_logical_map into smp.h for use by upcoming irqchip drivers
- Trivial typo fix in comment
- Disable some useless, noisy warnings from GCC 9"
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
arm64: Silence gcc warnings about arch ABI drift
ARM64: trivial: s/TIF_SECOMP/TIF_SECCOMP/ comment typo fix
arm64: arch_timer: mark functions as __always_inline
arm64: smp: Moved cpu_logical_map[] to smp.h
arm64: cpufeature: Fix missing ZFR0 in __read_sysreg_by_encoding()
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__do_page_fault() is over complicated with multiple goto statements. This
cleans up the code flow and while there drops local variable vm_fault_t.
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <Mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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This patch adds an is_write_abort() wrapper and documents the detection
of the abort type on cache maintenance operations.
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
[catalin.marinas@arm.com: only keep the is_write_abort() wrapper]
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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Adjust conditions in on_stack function. That fixes backchain unwinder
which was unable to read pt_regs at the very bottom of the stack and
hence couldn't follow stacks (e.g. from async stack to a task stack).
Fixes: 78c98f907413 ("s390/unwind: introduce stack unwind API")
Reported-by: Julian Wiedmann <jwi@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
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The config value used in the if was changed in
b433dce056d3814dc4b33e5a8a533d6401ffcfb0, but the comment on the
corresponding end was not changed.
Signed-off-by: Odin Ugedal <odin@ugedal.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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When booting through OF, setup_disp_bat() does nothing because
disp_BAT are not set. By change, it used to work because BOOTX
buffer is mapped 1:1 at address 0x81000000 by the bootloader, and
btext_setup_display() sets virt addr same as phys addr.
But since commit 215b823707ce ("powerpc/32s: set up an early static
hash table for KASAN."), a temporary page table overrides the
bootloader mapping.
This 0x81000000 is also problematic with the newly implemented
Kernel Userspace Access Protection (KUAP) because it is within user
address space.
This patch fixes those issues by properly setting disp_BAT through
a call to btext_prepare_BAT(), allowing setup_disp_bat() to
properly setup BAT3 for early bootx screen buffer access.
Reported-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Fixes: 215b823707ce ("powerpc/32s: set up an early static hash table for KASAN.")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Tested-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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* pm-x86:
x86/power: Fix 'nosmt' vs hibernation triple fault during resume
x86: intel_epb: Do not build when CONFIG_PM is unset
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Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
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Get rid of gcc9 warnings like this:
arch/s390/boot/ipl_report.c: In function 'find_bootdata_space':
arch/s390/boot/ipl_report.c:42:26: warning: taking address of packed member of 'struct ipl_rb_components' may result in an unaligned pointer value [-Waddress-of-packed-member]
42 | for_each_rb_entry(comp, comps)
| ^~~~~
This is effectively the s390 variant of commit 20c6c1890455
("x86/boot: Disable the address-of-packed-member compiler warning").
Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
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__aligned() is a shorthand that is only available in the kernel space
because it is defined in include/linux/compiler_attributes.h, which is
not exported to the user space.
Detected by compile-testing exported headers.
./usr/include/asm/runtime_instr.h:60:37: error: expected declaration specifiers or ‘...’ before numeric constant
} __attribute__((packed)) __aligned(8);
^
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
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Remove the CONFIG_UEVENT_HELPER_PATH because:
1. It is disabled since commit 1be01d4a5714 ("driver: base: Disable
CONFIG_UEVENT_HELPER by default") as its dependency (UEVENT_HELPER) was
made default to 'n',
2. It is not recommended (help message: "This should not be used today
[...] creates a high system load") and was kept only for ancient
userland,
3. Certain userland specifically requests it to be disabled (systemd
README: "Legacy hotplug slows down the system and confuses udev").
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
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x86 and powerpc (partially) enforce already CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU. On
s390 it is enabled on all distributions by default since ages.
The only exception is our zfcpdump kernel.
However to simplify testing, enforce HOTPLUG_CPU. This was suggested
by Paul McKenney, since his rcutorture test environments for CONFIG_SMP=y
only support HOTPLUG_CPU=y.
Suggested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
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There never have been distributions that shiped with CONFIG_SMP=n for
s390. In addition the kernel currently doesn't even compile with
CONFIG_SMP=n for s390. Most likely it wouldn't even work, even if we
fix the compile error, since nobody tests it, since there is no use
case that I can think of.
Therefore simply enforce CONFIG_SMP and get rid of some more or
less unused code.
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
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The change to pmdp_invalidate() to mark the pmd with _PAGE_INVALID
broke the synchronisation against lock free lookups,
__find_linux_pte()'s pmd_none() check no longer returns true for such
cases.
Fix this by adding a check for this condition as well.
Fixes: da7ad366b497 ("powerpc/mm/book3s: Update pmd_present to look at _PAGE_PRESENT bit")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.20+
Suggested-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Commit 1b2443a547f9 ("powerpc/book3s64: Avoid multiple endian
conversion in pte helpers") changed the actual bitwise tests in
pte_access_permitted by using pte_write() and pte_present() helpers
rather than raw bitwise testing _PAGE_WRITE and _PAGE_PRESENT bits.
The pte_present() change now returns true for PTEs which are
!_PAGE_PRESENT and _PAGE_INVALID, which is the combination used by
pmdp_invalidate() to synchronize access from lock-free lookups.
pte_access_permitted() is used by pmd_access_permitted(), so allowing
GUP lock free access to proceed with such PTEs breaks this
synchronisation.
This bug has been observed on a host using the hash page table MMU,
with random crashes and corruption in guests, usually together with
bad PMD messages in the host.
Fix this by adding an explicit check in pmd_access_permitted(), and
documenting the condition explicitly.
The pte_write() change should be okay, and would prevent GUP from
falling back to the slow path when encountering savedwrite PTEs, which
matches what x86 (that does not implement savedwrite) does.
Fixes: 1b2443a547f9 ("powerpc/book3s64: Avoid multiple endian conversion in pte helpers")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.20+
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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In the old days, _PAGE_EXEC didn't exist on 6xx aka book3s/32.
Therefore, allthough __mapin_ram_chunk() was already mapping kernel
text with PAGE_KERNEL_TEXT and the rest with PAGE_KERNEL, the entire
memory was executable. Part of the memory (first 512kbytes) was
mapped with BATs instead of page table, but it was also entirely
mapped as executable.
In commit 385e89d5b20f ("powerpc/mm: add exec protection on
powerpc 603"), we started adding exec protection to some 6xx, namely
the 603, for pages mapped via pagetables.
Then, in commit 63b2bc619565 ("powerpc/mm/32s: Use BATs for
STRICT_KERNEL_RWX"), the exec protection was extended to BAT mapped
memory, so that really only the kernel text could be executed.
The problem here is that kexec is based on copying some code into
upper part of memory then executing it from there in order to install
a fresh new kernel at its definitive location.
However, the code is position independant and first part of it is
just there to deactivate the MMU and jump to the second part. So it
is possible to run this first part inplace instead of running the
copy. Once the MMU is off, there is no protection anymore and the
second part of the code will just run as before.
Reported-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi>
Fixes: 63b2bc619565 ("powerpc/mm/32s: Use BATs for STRICT_KERNEL_RWX")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.1+
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Tested-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux
Pull parisc fixes from Helge Deller:
- Fix crashes when accessing PCI devices on some machines like C240 and
J5000. The crashes were triggered because we replaced cache flushes
by nops in the alternative coding where we shouldn't for some
machines.
- Dave fixed a race in the usage of the sr1 space register when used to
load the coherence index.
- Use the hardware lpa instruction to to load the physical address of
kernel virtual addresses in the iommu driver code.
- The kernel may fail to link when CONFIG_MLONGCALLS isn't set. Solve
that by rearranging functions in the final vmlinux executeable.
- Some defconfig cleanups and removal of compiler warnings.
* 'parisc-5.2-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux:
parisc: Fix crash due alternative coding for NP iopdir_fdc bit
parisc: Use lpa instruction to load physical addresses in driver code
parisc: configs: Remove useless UEVENT_HELPER_PATH
parisc: Use implicit space register selection for loading the coherence index of I/O pdirs
parisc: Fix compiler warnings in float emulation code
parisc/slab: cleanup after /proc/slab_allocators removal
parisc: Allow building 64-bit kernel without -mlong-calls compiler option
parisc: Kconfig: remove ARCH_DISCARD_MEMBLOCK
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Since commit
d9c9ce34ed5c8 ("x86/fpu: Fault-in user stack if copy_fpstate_to_sigframe() fails")
get_user_pages_unlocked() pre-faults user's memory if a write generates
a page fault while the handler is disabled.
This works in general and uncovered a bug as reported by Mike
Rapoport¹. It has been pointed out that this function may be fragile
and a simple pre-fault as in fault_in_pages_writeable() would be a
better solution. Better as in taste and simplicity: that write (as
performed by the alternative function) performs exactly the same
faulting of memory as before. This was suggested by Hugh Dickins and
Andrew Morton.
Use fault_in_pages_writeable() for pre-faulting user's stack.
[ bigeasy: Write commit message. ]
[ bp: Massage some. ]
¹ https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1557844195-18882-1-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com
Fixes: d9c9ce34ed5c8 ("x86/fpu: Fault-in user stack if copy_fpstate_to_sigframe() fails")
Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Tested-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: linux-mm <linux-mm@kvack.org>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190529072540.g46j4kfeae37a3iu@linutronix.de
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1557844195-18882-1-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com
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Since GCC 9, the compiler warns about evolution of the
platform-specific ABI, in particular relating for the marshaling of
certain structures involving bitfields.
The kernel is a standalone binary, and of course nobody would be
so stupid as to expose structs containing bitfields as function
arguments in ABI. (Passing a pointer to such a struct, however
inadvisable, should be unaffected by this change. perf and various
drivers rely on that.)
So these warnings do more harm than good: turn them off.
We may miss warnings about future ABI drift, but that's too bad.
Future ABI breaks of this class will have to be debugged and fixed
the traditional way unless the compiler evolves finer-grained
diagnostics.
Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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According to the found documentation, data cache flushes and sync
instructions are needed on the PCX-U+ (PA8200, e.g. C200/C240)
platforms, while PCX-W (PA8500, e.g. C360) platforms aparently don't
need those flushes when changing the IO PDIR data structures.
We have no documentation for PCX-W+ (PA8600) and PCX-W2 (PA8700) CPUs,
but Carlo Pisani reported that his C3600 machine (PA8600, PCX-W+) fails
when the fdc instructions were removed. His firmware didn't set the NIOP
bit, so one may assume it's a firmware bug since other C3750 machines
had the bit set.
Even if documentation (as mentioned above) states that PCX-W (PA8500,
e.g. J5000) does not need fdc flushes, Sven could show that an Adaptec
29320A PCI-X SCSI controller reliably failed on a dd command during the
first five minutes in his J5000 when fdc flushes were missing.
Going forward, we will now NOT replace the fdc and sync assembler
instructions by NOPS if:
a) the NP iopdir_fdc bit was set by firmware, or
b) we find a CPU up to and including a PCX-W+ (PA8600).
This fixes the HPMC crashes on a C240 and C36XX machines. For other
machines we rely on the firmware to set the bit when needed.
In case one finds HPMC issues, people could try to boot their machines
with the "no-alternatives" kernel option to turn off any alternative
patching.
Reported-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>
Reported-by: Carlo Pisani <carlojpisani@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>
Fixes: 3847dab77421 ("parisc: Add alternative coding infrastructure")
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.0+
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Most I/O in the kernel is done using the kernel offset mapping.
However, there is one API that uses aliased kernel address ranges:
> The final category of APIs is for I/O to deliberately aliased address
> ranges inside the kernel. Such aliases are set up by use of the
> vmap/vmalloc API. Since kernel I/O goes via physical pages, the I/O
> subsystem assumes that the user mapping and kernel offset mapping are
> the only aliases. This isn't true for vmap aliases, so anything in
> the kernel trying to do I/O to vmap areas must manually manage
> coherency. It must do this by flushing the vmap range before doing
> I/O and invalidating it after the I/O returns.
For this reason, we should use the hardware lpa instruction to load the
physical address of kernel virtual addresses in the driver code.
I believe we only use the vmap/vmalloc API with old PA 1.x processors
which don't have a sba, so we don't hit this problem.
Tested on c3750, c8000 and rp3440.
Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
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Remove the CONFIG_UEVENT_HELPER_PATH because:
1. It is disabled since commit 1be01d4a5714 ("driver: base: Disable
CONFIG_UEVENT_HELPER by default") as its dependency (UEVENT_HELPER) was
made default to 'n',
2. It is not recommended (help message: "This should not be used today
[...] creates a high system load") and was kept only for ancient
userland,
3. Certain userland specifically requests it to be disabled (systemd
README: "Legacy hotplug slows down the system and confuses udev").
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
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Fix a s/TIF_SECOMP/TIF_SECCOMP/ comment typo
Cc: Jiri Kosina <trivial@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: George G. Davis <george_davis@mentor.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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Add the CPUID model numbers of Icelake (ICL) desktop and server
processors to the Intel family list.
[ Qiuxu: Sort the macros by model number. ]
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com>
Cc: Rajneesh Bhardwaj <rajneesh.bhardwaj@linux.intel.com>
Cc: rui.zhang@intel.com
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190603134122.13853-1-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
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The sha256-ce finup implementation for ARM64 produces wrong digest
for empty input (len=0). Expected: the actual digest, result: initial
value of SHA internal state. The error is in sha256_ce_finup:
for empty data `finalize` will be 1, so the code is relying on
sha2_ce_transform to make the final round. However, in
sha256_base_do_update, the block function will not be called when
len == 0.
Fix it by setting finalize to 0 if data is empty.
Fixes: 03802f6a80b3a ("crypto: arm64/sha2-ce - move SHA-224/256 ARMv8 implementation to base layer")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Elena Petrova <lenaptr@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
|