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2025-10-02Merge tag 'for-6.18/block-20250929' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux Pull block updates from Jens Axboe: - NVMe pull request via Keith: - FC target fixes (Daniel) - Authentication fixes and updates (Martin, Chris) - Admin controller handling (Kamaljit) - Target lockdep assertions (Max) - Keep-alive updates for discovery (Alastair) - Suspend quirk (Georg) - MD pull request via Yu: - Add support for a lockless bitmap. A key feature for the new bitmap are that the IO fastpath is lockless. If a user issues lots of write IO to the same bitmap bit in a short time, only the first write has additional overhead to update bitmap bit, no additional overhead for the following writes. By supporting only resync or recover written data, means in the case creating new array or replacing with a new disk, there is no need to do a full disk resync/recovery. - Switch ->getgeo() and ->bios_param() to using struct gendisk rather than struct block_device. - Rust block changes via Andreas. This series adds configuration via configfs and remote completion to the rnull driver. The series also includes a set of changes to the rust block device driver API: a few cleanup patches, and a few features supporting the rnull changes. The series removes the raw buffer formatting logic from `kernel::block` and improves the logic available in `kernel::string` to support the same use as the removed logic. - floppy arch cleanups - Reduce the number of dereferencing needed for ublk commands - Restrict supported sockets for nbd. Mostly done to eliminate a class of issues perpetually reported by syzbot, by using nonsensical socket setups. - A few s390 dasd block fixes - Fix a few issues around atomic writes - Improve DMA interation for integrity requests - Improve how iovecs are treated with regards to O_DIRECT aligment constraints. We used to require each segment to adhere to the constraints, now only the request as a whole needs to. - Clean up and improve p2p support, enabling use of p2p for metadata payloads - Improve locking of request lookup, using SRCU where appropriate - Use page references properly for brd, avoiding very long RCU sections - Fix ordering of recursively submitted IOs - Clean up and improve updating nr_requests for a live device - Various fixes and cleanups * tag 'for-6.18/block-20250929' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux: (164 commits) s390/dasd: enforce dma_alignment to ensure proper buffer validation s390/dasd: Return BLK_STS_INVAL for EINVAL from do_dasd_request ublk: remove redundant zone op check in ublk_setup_iod() nvme: Use non zero KATO for persistent discovery connections nvmet: add safety check for subsys lock nvme-core: use nvme_is_io_ctrl() for I/O controller check nvme-core: do ioccsz/iorcsz validation only for I/O controllers nvme-core: add method to check for an I/O controller blk-cgroup: fix possible deadlock while configuring policy blk-mq: fix null-ptr-deref in blk_mq_free_tags() from error path blk-mq: Fix more tag iteration function documentation selftests: ublk: fix behavior when fio is not installed ublk: don't access ublk_queue in ublk_unmap_io() ublk: pass ublk_io to __ublk_complete_rq() ublk: don't access ublk_queue in ublk_need_complete_req() ublk: don't access ublk_queue in ublk_check_commit_and_fetch() ublk: don't pass ublk_queue to ublk_fetch() ublk: don't access ublk_queue in ublk_config_io_buf() ublk: don't access ublk_queue in ublk_check_fetch_buf() ublk: pass q_id and tag to __ublk_check_and_get_req() ...
2025-09-17dm-raid: don't set io_min and io_opt for raid1Mikulas Patocka
These commands modprobe brd rd_size=1048576 vgcreate vg /dev/ram* lvcreate -m4 -L10 -n lv vg trigger the following warnings: device-mapper: table: 252:10: adding target device (start sect 0 len 24576) caused an alignment inconsistency device-mapper: table: 252:10: adding target device (start sect 0 len 24576) caused an alignment inconsistency The warnings are caused by the fact that io_min is 512 and physical block size is 4096. If there's chunk-less raid, such as raid1, io_min shouldn't be set to zero because it would be raised to 512 and it would trigger the warning. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2025-09-06md/dm-raid: check before referencing mddev->bitmap_opsYu Kuai
Prepare to introduce CONFIG_MD_BITMAP. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20250707012711.376844-14-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
2025-09-06md/md-bitmap: remove the parameter 'init' for bitmap_ops->resize()Yu Kuai
It's set to 'false' for all callers, hence it's useless and can be removed. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20250707012711.376844-3-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
2025-08-09Merge tag 'block-6.17-20250808' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull more block updates from Jens Axboe: - MD pull request via Yu: - mddev null-ptr-dereference fix, by Erkun - md-cluster fail to remove the faulty disk regression fix, by Heming - minor cleanup, by Li Nan and Jinchao - mdadm lifetime regression fix reported by syzkaller, by Yu Kuai - MD pull request via Christoph - add support for getting the FDP featuee in fabrics passthru path (Nitesh Shetty) - add capability to connect to an administrative controller (Kamaljit Singh) - fix a leak on sgl setup error (Keith Busch) - initialize discovery subsys after debugfs is initialized (Mohamed Khalfella) - fix various comment typos (Bjorn Helgaas) - remove unneeded semicolons (Jiapeng Chong) - nvmet debugfs ordering issue fix - Fix UAF in the tag_set in zloop - Ensure sbitmap shallow depth covers entire set - Reduce lock roundtrips in io context lookup - Move scheduler tags alloc/free out of elevator and freeze lock, to fix some lockdep found issues - Improve robustness of queue limits checking - Fix a regression with IO priorities, if no io context exists * tag 'block-6.17-20250808' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (26 commits) lib/sbitmap: make sbitmap_get_shallow() internal lib/sbitmap: convert shallow_depth from one word to the whole sbitmap nvmet: exit debugfs after discovery subsystem exits block, bfq: Reorder struct bfq_iocq_bfqq_data md: make rdev_addable usable for rcu mode md/raid1: remove struct pool_info and related code md/raid1: change r1conf->r1bio_pool to a pointer type block: ensure discard_granularity is zero when discard is not supported zloop: fix KASAN use-after-free of tag set block: Fix default IO priority if there is no IO context nvme: fix various comment typos nvme-auth: remove unneeded semicolon nvme-pci: fix leak on sgl setup error nvmet: initialize discovery subsys after debugfs is initialized nvme: add capability to connect to an administrative controller nvmet: add support for FDP in fabrics passthru path md: rename recovery_cp to resync_offset md/md-cluster: handle REMOVE message earlier md: fix create on open mddev lifetime regression block: fix potential deadlock while running nr_hw_queue update ...
2025-08-04Merge tag 'for-6.17/dm-changes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm Pull device mapper updates from Mikulas Patocka: - fix checking for request-based stackable devices (dm-table) - fix corrupt_bio_byte setup checks (dm-flakey) - add support for resync w/o metadata devices (dm raid) - small code simplification (dm, dm-mpath, vm-vdo, dm-raid) - remove support for asynchronous hashes (dm-verity) - close smatch warning (dm-zoned-target) - update the documentation and enable inline-crypto passthrough (dm-thin) * tag 'for-6.17/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm: dm: set DM_TARGET_PASSES_CRYPTO feature for dm-thin dm-thin: update the documentation dm-raid: do not include dm-core.h vdo: omit need_resched() before cond_resched() md: dm-zoned-target: Initialize return variable r to avoid uninitialized use dm-verity: remove support for asynchronous hashes dm-mpath: don't print the "loaded" message if registering fails dm-mpath: make dm_unregister_path_selector return void dm: ima: avoid extra calls to strlen() dm: Simplify dm_io_complete() dm: Remove unnecessary return in dm_zone_endio() dm raid: add support for resync w/o metadata devices dm-flakey: Fix corrupt_bio_byte setup checks dm-table: fix checking for rq stackable devices
2025-07-31dm-raid: do not include dm-core.hPavel Tikhomirov
In commit 4cc96131afce ("dm: move request-based code out to dm-rq.[hc]") we have a note: "DM targets should _never_ include dm-core.h!". And it is not used in any DM targets except dm-raid now, so let's remove it from dm-raid for consistency, also use special helpers instead of accessing dm_table and mapper_device fields directly. This change is merely a cleanup and should not affect functionality. Signed-off-by: Pavel Tikhomirov <ptikhomirov@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
2025-07-31md: rename recovery_cp to resync_offsetLi Nan
'recovery_cp' was used to represent the progress of sync, but its name contains recovery, which can cause confusion. Replaces 'recovery_cp' with 'resync_offset' for clarity. Signed-off-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20250722033340.1933388-1-linan666@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
2025-06-23dm-raid: fix variable in journal device checkHeinz Mauelshagen
Replace "rdev" with correct loop variable name "r". Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 63c32ed4afc2 ("dm raid: add raid4/5/6 journaling support") Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
2025-06-23dm raid: add support for resync w/o metadata devicesHeinz Mauelshagen
Target does not honour the "sync" argument when activated w/o metadata devices, e.g. with table line: "0 $(blockdev --getsz $data1) raid raid1 2 0 sync 2 - $data1 - $data2". Fix this to support temporary, transient raid devices useful for data duplication. Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
2025-05-30md/dm-raid: remove max_write_behind setting limitYu Kuai
The comments said 'vaule in kB', while the value actually means the number of write_behind IOs. And since md-bitmap will automatically adjust the value to max COUNTER_MAX / 2, there is no need to fail early. Also move some macros that is only used md-bitmap.c. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20250524061320.370630-15-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
2025-05-10md: record dm-raid gendisk in mddevYu Kuai
Following patch will use gendisk to check if there are normal IO completed or inflight, to fix a problem in mdraid that foreground IO can be starved by background sync IO in later patches. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20250506124903.2540268-7-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
2025-01-17dm raid: fix spelling errors in raid_ctr()liujing
Fix the respective spelling errors in raid_ctr() function. Signed-off-by: liujing <liujing@cmss.chinamobile.com> Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
2024-09-27Merge tag 'for-6.12/dm-changes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm Pull device mapper updates from Mikulas Patocka: - Misc VDO fixes - Remove unused declarations dm_get_rq_mapinfo() and dm_zone_map_bio() - Dm-delay: Improve kernel documentation - Dm-crypt: Allow to specify the integrity key size as an option - Dm-bufio: Remove pointless NULL check - Small code cleanups: Use ERR_CAST; remove unlikely() around IS_ERR; use __assign_bit - Dm-integrity: Fix gcc 5 warning; convert comma to semicolon; fix smatch warning - Dm-integrity: Support recalculation in the 'I' mode - Revert "dm: requeue IO if mapping table not yet available" - Dm-crypt: Small refactoring to make the code more readable - Dm-cache: Remove pointless error check - Dm: Fix spelling errors - Dm-verity: Restart or panic on an I/O error if restart or panic was requested - Dm-verity: Fallback to platform keyring also if key in trusted keyring is rejected * tag 'for-6.12/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm: (26 commits) dm verity: fallback to platform keyring also if key in trusted keyring is rejected dm-verity: restart or panic on an I/O error dm: fix spelling errors dm-cache: remove pointless error check dm vdo: handle unaligned discards correctly dm vdo indexer: Convert comma to semicolon dm-crypt: Use common error handling code in crypt_set_keyring_key() dm-crypt: Use up_read() together with key_put() only once in crypt_set_keyring_key() Revert "dm: requeue IO if mapping table not yet available" dm-integrity: check mac_size against HASH_MAX_DIGESTSIZE in sb_mac() dm-integrity: support recalculation in the 'I' mode dm integrity: Convert comma to semicolon dm integrity: fix gcc 5 warning dm: Make use of __assign_bit() API dm integrity: Remove extra unlikely helper dm: Convert to use ERR_CAST() dm bufio: Remove NULL check of list_entry() dm-crypt: Allow to specify the integrity key size as option dm: Remove unused declaration and empty definition "dm_zone_map_bio" dm delay: enhance kernel documentation ...
2024-09-26dm: fix spelling errorsShen Lichuan
Fixed some confusing spelling errors that were currently identified, the details are as follows: -in the code comments: dm-cache-target.c: 1371: exclussive ==> exclusive dm-raid.c: 2522: repective ==> respective Signed-off-by: Shen Lichuan <shenlichuan@vivo.com> Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
2024-08-27md/md-bitmap: merge md_bitmap_resize() into bitmap_operationsYu Kuai
So that the implementation won't be exposed, and it'll be possible to invent a new bitmap by replacing bitmap_operations. Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240826074452.1490072-36-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
2024-08-27md/md-bitmap: pass in mddev directly for md_bitmap_resize()Yu Kuai
And move the condition "if (mddev->bitmap)" into md_bitmap_resize() as well, on the one hand make code cleaner, on the other hand try not to access bitmap directly. Since we are here, also change the parameter 'init' from int to bool. Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240826074452.1490072-35-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
2024-08-27md/md-bitmap: merge md_bitmap_load() into bitmap_operationsYu Kuai
So that the implementation won't be exposed, and it'll be possible to invent a new bitmap by replacing bitmap_operations. Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240826074452.1490072-15-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
2024-07-10dm raid: fix stripes adding reshape size issuesHeinz Mauelshagen
Adding stripes to an existing raid4/5/6/10 mapped device grows its capacity though it'll be only made available _after_ the respective reshape finished as of MD kernel reshape semantics. Such reshaping involves moving a window forward starting at BOD reading content from previous lesser stripes and writing them back in the new layout with more stripes. Once that process finishes at end of previous data, the grown size may be announced and used. In order to avoid writing over any existing data in place, out-of-place space is added to the beginning of each data device by lvm2 before starting the reshape process. That reshape space wasn't taken into acount for data device size calculation. Fixes resulting from above: - correct event handling conditions in do_table_event() to set the device's capacity after the stripe adding reshape ended - subtract mentioned out-of-place space doing data device and array size calculations - conditionally set capacity as of superblock in preresume Testing: - passes all LVM2 RAID tests including new lvconvert-raid-reshape-size.sh one Tested-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
2024-07-10dm raid: move _get_reshape_sectors() as prerequisite to fixing reshape size ↵Heinz Mauelshagen
issues rs_set_dev_and_array_sectors() needs this function to calculate device and array size properly in case leg data devices have out-of-place reshape space allocated. Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
2024-07-10dm: stop using blk_limits_io_{min,opt}Christoph Hellwig
Remove use of the blk_limits_io_{min,opt} and assign the values directly to the queue_limits structure. For the io_opt this is a completely mechanical change, for io_min it removes flooring the limit to the physical and logical block size in the particular caller. But as blk_validate_limits will do the same later when actually applying the limits, there still is no change in overall behavior. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
2024-07-03dm-raid: Fix WARN_ON_ONCE check for sync_thread in raid_resumeBenjamin Marzinski
rm-raid devices will occasionally trigger the following warning when being resumed after a table load because DM_RECOVERY_RUNNING is set: WARNING: CPU: 7 PID: 5660 at drivers/md/dm-raid.c:4105 raid_resume+0xee/0x100 [dm_raid] The failing check is: WARN_ON_ONCE(test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING, &mddev->recovery)); This check is designed to make sure that the sync thread isn't registered, but md_check_recovery can set MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING without the sync_thread ever getting registered. Instead of checking if MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING is set, check if sync_thread is non-NULL. Fixes: 16c4770c75b1 ("dm-raid: really frozen sync_thread during suspend") Suggested-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
2024-06-12md: replace last_sync_action with new enum typeYu Kuai
The only difference is that "none" is removed and initial last_sync_action will be idle. On the one hand, this value is introduced by commit c4a395514516 ("MD: Remember the last sync operation that was performed"), and the usage described in commit message is not affected. On the other hand, last_sync_action is not used in mdadm or mdmon, and none of the tests that I can find. Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240611132251.1967786-10-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
2024-03-13Merge tag 'for-6.9/dm-changes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm Pull device mapper updates from Mike Snitzer: - Fix DM core's IO submission (which include dm-io and dm-bufio) such that a bio's IO priority is propagated. Work focused on enabling both DM crypt and verity targets to retain the appropriate IO priority - Fix DM raid reshape logic to not allow an empty flush bio to be requeued due to false concern about the bio, which doesn't have a data payload, accessing beyond the end of the device - Fix DM core's internal resume so that it properly calls both presume and resume methods, which fixes the potential for a postsuspend and resume imbalance - Update DM verity target to set DM_TARGET_SINGLETON flag because it doesn't make sense to have a DM table with a mix of targets that include dm-verity - Small cleanups in DM crypt, thin, and integrity targets - Fix references to dm-devel mailing list to use latest list address * tag 'for-6.9/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm: dm: call the resume method on internal suspend dm raid: fix false positive for requeue needed during reshape dm-integrity: set max_integrity_segments in dm_integrity_io_hints dm: update relevant MODULE_AUTHOR entries to latest dm-devel mailing list dm ioctl: update DM_DRIVER_EMAIL to new dm-devel mailing list dm verity: set DM_TARGET_SINGLETON feature flag dm crypt: Fix IO priority lost when queuing write bios dm verity: Fix IO priority lost when reading FEC and hash dm bufio: Support IO priority dm io: Support IO priority dm crypt: remove redundant state settings after waking up dm thin: add braces around conditional code that spans lines
2024-03-12dm raid: fix false positive for requeue needed during reshapeMing Lei
An empty flush doesn't have a payload, so it should never be looked at when considering to possibly requeue a bio for the case when a reshape is in progress. Fixes: 9dbd1aa3a81c ("dm raid: add reshaping support to the target") Reported-by: Patrick Plenefisch <simonpatp@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
2024-03-05dm-raid: fix lockdep waring in "pers->hot_add_disk"Yu Kuai
The lockdep assert is added by commit a448af25becf ("md/raid10: remove rcu protection to access rdev from conf") in print_conf(). And I didn't notice that dm-raid is calling "pers->hot_add_disk" without holding 'reconfig_mutex'. "pers->hot_add_disk" read and write many fields that is protected by 'reconfig_mutex', and raid_resume() already grab the lock in other contex. Hence fix this problem by protecting "pers->host_add_disk" with the lock. Fixes: 9092c02d9435 ("DM RAID: Add ability to restore transiently failed devices on resume") Fixes: a448af25becf ("md/raid10: remove rcu protection to access rdev from conf") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.7+ Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com> Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240305072306.2562024-10-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
2024-03-05dm-raid456, md/raid456: fix a deadlock for dm-raid456 while io concurrent ↵Yu Kuai
with reshape For raid456, if reshape is still in progress, then IO across reshape position will wait for reshape to make progress. However, for dm-raid, in following cases reshape will never make progress hence IO will hang: 1) the array is read-only; 2) MD_RECOVERY_WAIT is set; 3) MD_RECOVERY_FROZEN is set; After commit c467e97f079f ("md/raid6: use valid sector values to determine if an I/O should wait on the reshape") fix the problem that IO across reshape position doesn't wait for reshape, the dm-raid test shell/lvconvert-raid-reshape.sh start to hang: [root@fedora ~]# cat /proc/979/stack [<0>] wait_woken+0x7d/0x90 [<0>] raid5_make_request+0x929/0x1d70 [raid456] [<0>] md_handle_request+0xc2/0x3b0 [md_mod] [<0>] raid_map+0x2c/0x50 [dm_raid] [<0>] __map_bio+0x251/0x380 [dm_mod] [<0>] dm_submit_bio+0x1f0/0x760 [dm_mod] [<0>] __submit_bio+0xc2/0x1c0 [<0>] submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0x17f/0x450 [<0>] submit_bio_noacct+0x2bc/0x780 [<0>] submit_bio+0x70/0xc0 [<0>] mpage_readahead+0x169/0x1f0 [<0>] blkdev_readahead+0x18/0x30 [<0>] read_pages+0x7c/0x3b0 [<0>] page_cache_ra_unbounded+0x1ab/0x280 [<0>] force_page_cache_ra+0x9e/0x130 [<0>] page_cache_sync_ra+0x3b/0x110 [<0>] filemap_get_pages+0x143/0xa30 [<0>] filemap_read+0xdc/0x4b0 [<0>] blkdev_read_iter+0x75/0x200 [<0>] vfs_read+0x272/0x460 [<0>] ksys_read+0x7a/0x170 [<0>] __x64_sys_read+0x1c/0x30 [<0>] do_syscall_64+0xc6/0x230 [<0>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6c/0x74 This is because reshape can't make progress. For md/raid, the problem doesn't exist because register new sync_thread doesn't rely on the IO to be done any more: 1) If array is read-only, it can switch to read-write by ioctl/sysfs; 2) md/raid never set MD_RECOVERY_WAIT; 3) If MD_RECOVERY_FROZEN is set, mddev_suspend() doesn't hold 'reconfig_mutex', hence it can be cleared and reshape can continue by sysfs api 'sync_action'. However, I'm not sure yet how to avoid the problem in dm-raid yet. This patch on the one hand make sure raid_message() can't change sync_thread() through raid_message() after presuspend(), on the other hand detect the above 3 cases before wait for IO do be done in dm_suspend(), and let dm-raid requeue those IO. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.7+ Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com> Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240305072306.2562024-9-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
2024-03-05dm-raid: add a new helper prepare_suspend() in md_personalityYu Kuai
There are no functional changes for now, prepare to fix a deadlock for dm-raid456. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.7+ Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com> Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240305072306.2562024-8-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
2024-03-05md/dm-raid: don't call md_reap_sync_thread() directlyYu Kuai
Currently md_reap_sync_thread() is called from raid_message() directly without holding 'reconfig_mutex', this is definitely unsafe because md_reap_sync_thread() can change many fields that is protected by 'reconfig_mutex'. However, hold 'reconfig_mutex' here is still problematic because this will cause deadlock, for example, commit 130443d60b1b ("md: refactor idle/frozen_sync_thread() to fix deadlock"). Fix this problem by using stop_sync_thread() to unregister sync_thread, like md/raid did. Fixes: be83651f0050 ("DM RAID: Add message/status support for changing sync action") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.7+ Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com> Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240305072306.2562024-7-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
2024-03-05dm-raid: really frozen sync_thread during suspendYu Kuai
1) commit f52f5c71f3d4 ("md: fix stopping sync thread") remove MD_RECOVERY_FROZEN from __md_stop_writes() and doesn't realize that dm-raid relies on __md_stop_writes() to frozen sync_thread indirectly. Fix this problem by adding MD_RECOVERY_FROZEN in md_stop_writes(), and since stop_sync_thread() is only used for dm-raid in this case, also move stop_sync_thread() to md_stop_writes(). 2) The flag MD_RECOVERY_FROZEN doesn't mean that sync thread is frozen, it only prevent new sync_thread to start, and it can't stop the running sync thread; In order to frozen sync_thread, after seting the flag, stop_sync_thread() should be used. 3) The flag MD_RECOVERY_FROZEN doesn't mean that writes are stopped, use it as condition for md_stop_writes() in raid_postsuspend() doesn't look correct. Consider that reentrant stop_sync_thread() do nothing, always call md_stop_writes() in raid_postsuspend(). 4) raid_message can set/clear the flag MD_RECOVERY_FROZEN at anytime, and if MD_RECOVERY_FROZEN is cleared while the array is suspended, new sync_thread can start unexpected. Fix this by disallow raid_message() to change sync_thread status during suspend. Note that after commit f52f5c71f3d4 ("md: fix stopping sync thread"), the test shell/lvconvert-raid-reshape.sh start to hang in stop_sync_thread(), and with previous fixes, the test won't hang there anymore, however, the test will still fail and complain that ext4 is corrupted. And with this patch, the test won't hang due to stop_sync_thread() or fail due to ext4 is corrupted anymore. However, there is still a deadlock related to dm-raid456 that will be fixed in following patches. Reported-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/e5e8afe2-e9a8-49a2-5ab0-958d4065c55e@redhat.com/ Fixes: 1af2048a3e87 ("dm raid: fix deadlock caused by premature md_stop_writes()") Fixes: 9dbd1aa3a81c ("dm raid: add reshaping support to the target") Fixes: f52f5c71f3d4 ("md: fix stopping sync thread") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.7+ Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com> Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240305072306.2562024-6-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
2024-02-20dm: update relevant MODULE_AUTHOR entries to latest dm-devel mailing listMike Snitzer
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
2023-12-18dm-raid: delay flushing event_work() after reconfig_mutex is releasedYu Kuai
After commit db5e653d7c9f ("md: delay choosing sync action to md_start_sync()"), md_start_sync() will hold 'reconfig_mutex', however, in order to make sure event_work is done, __md_stop() will flush workqueue with reconfig_mutex grabbed, hence if sync_work is still pending, deadlock will be triggered. Fortunately, former pacthes to fix stopping sync_thread already make sure all sync_work is done already, hence such deadlock is not possible anymore. However, in order not to cause confusions for people by this implicit dependency, delay flushing event_work to dm-raid where 'reconfig_mutex' is not held, and add some comments to emphasize that the workqueue can't be flushed with 'reconfig_mutex'. Fixes: db5e653d7c9f ("md: delay choosing sync action to md_start_sync()") Depends-on: f52f5c71f3d4 ("md: fix stopping sync thread") Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Acked-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
2023-11-01Merge tag 'for-6.7/block-2023-10-30' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe: - Improvements to the queue_rqs() support, and adding null_blk support for that as well (Chengming) - Series improving badblocks support (Coly) - Key store support for sed-opal (Greg) - IBM partition string handling improvements (Jan) - Make number of ublk devices supported configurable (Mike) - Cancelation improvements for ublk (Ming) - MD pull requests via Song: - Handle timeout in md-cluster, by Denis Plotnikov - Cleanup pers->prepare_suspend, by Yu Kuai - Rewrite mddev_suspend(), by Yu Kuai - Simplify md_seq_ops, by Yu Kuai - Reduce unnecessary locking array_state_store(), by Mariusz Tkaczyk - Make rdev add/remove independent from daemon thread, by Yu Kuai - Refactor code around quiesce() and mddev_suspend(), by Yu Kuai - NVMe pull request via Keith: - nvme-auth updates (Mark) - nvme-tcp tls (Hannes) - nvme-fc annotaions (Kees) - Misc cleanups and improvements (Jiapeng, Joel) * tag 'for-6.7/block-2023-10-30' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (95 commits) block: ublk_drv: Remove unused function md: cleanup pers->prepare_suspend() nvme-auth: allow mixing of secret and hash lengths nvme-auth: use transformed key size to create resp nvme-auth: alloc nvme_dhchap_key as single buffer nvmet-tcp: use 'spin_lock_bh' for state_lock() powerpc/pseries: PLPKS SED Opal keystore support block: sed-opal: keystore access for SED Opal keys block:sed-opal: SED Opal keystore ublk: simplify aborting request ublk: replace monitor with cancelable uring_cmd ublk: quiesce request queue when aborting queue ublk: rename mm_lock as lock ublk: move ublk_cancel_dev() out of ub->mutex ublk: make sure io cmd handled in submitter task context ublk: don't get ublk device reference in ublk_abort_queue() ublk: Make ublks_max configurable ublk: Limit dev_id/ub_number values md-cluster: check for timeout while a new disk adding nvme: rework NVME_AUTH Kconfig selection ...
2023-10-10md: rename __mddev_suspend/resume() back to mddev_suspend/resume()Yu Kuai
Now that the old apis are removed, __mddev_suspend/resume() can be renamed to their original names. This is done by: sed -i "s/__mddev_suspend/mddev_suspend/g" *.[ch] sed -i "s/__mddev_resume/mddev_resume/g" *.[ch] Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231010151958.145896-20-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
2023-10-10md/dm-raid: use new apis to suspend arrayYu Kuai
Convert to use new apis, the old apis will be removed eventually. These are not hot path, so performance is not concerned. Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231010151958.145896-7-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
2023-10-02dm raid: Annotate struct raid_set with __counted_byKees Cook
Prepare for the coming implementation by GCC and Clang of the __counted_by attribute. Flexible array members annotated with __counted_by can have their accesses bounds-checked at run-time checking via CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS (for array indexing) and CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE (for strcpy/memcpy-family functions). As found with Coccinelle[1], add __counted_by for struct raid_set. [1] https://github.com/kees/kernel-tools/blob/trunk/coccinelle/examples/counted_by.cocci Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org> Cc: dm-devel@redhat.com Reviewed-by: "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavoars@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230915200335.never.098-kees@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2023-09-22md: initialize 'active_io' while allocating mddevYu Kuai
'active_io' is used for mddev_suspend() and it's initialized in md_run(), this restrict that 'reconfig_mutex' must be held and "mddev->pers" must be set before calling mddev_suspend(). Initialize 'active_io' early so that mddev_suspend() is safe to call once mddev is allocated, this will be helpful to refactor mddev_suspend() in following patches. Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230825030956.1527023-2-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
2023-08-29Merge tag 'for-6.6/block-2023-08-28' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe: "Pretty quiet round for this release. This contains: - Add support for zoned storage to ublk (Andreas, Ming) - Series improving performance for drivers that mark themselves as needing a blocking context for issue (Bart) - Cleanup the flush logic (Chengming) - sed opal keyring support (Greg) - Fixes and improvements to the integrity support (Jinyoung) - Add some exports for bcachefs that we can hopefully delete again in the future (Kent) - deadline throttling fix (Zhiguo) - Series allowing building the kernel without buffer_head support (Christoph) - Sanitize the bio page adding flow (Christoph) - Write back cache fixes (Christoph) - MD updates via Song: - Fix perf regression for raid0 large sequential writes (Jan) - Fix split bio iostat for raid0 (David) - Various raid1 fixes (Heinz, Xueshi) - raid6test build fixes (WANG) - Deprecate bitmap file support (Christoph) - Fix deadlock with md sync thread (Yu) - Refactor md io accounting (Yu) - Various non-urgent fixes (Li, Yu, Jack) - Various fixes and cleanups (Arnd, Azeem, Chengming, Damien, Li, Ming, Nitesh, Ruan, Tejun, Thomas, Xu)" * tag 'for-6.6/block-2023-08-28' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (113 commits) block: use strscpy() to instead of strncpy() block: sed-opal: keyring support for SED keys block: sed-opal: Implement IOC_OPAL_REVERT_LSP block: sed-opal: Implement IOC_OPAL_DISCOVERY blk-mq: prealloc tags when increase tagset nr_hw_queues blk-mq: delete redundant tagset map update when fallback blk-mq: fix tags leak when shrink nr_hw_queues ublk: zoned: support REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL md: raid0: account for split bio in iostat accounting md/raid0: Fix performance regression for large sequential writes md/raid0: Factor out helper for mapping and submitting a bio md raid1: allow writebehind to work on any leg device set WriteMostly md/raid1: hold the barrier until handle_read_error() finishes md/raid1: free the r1bio before waiting for blocked rdev md/raid1: call free_r1bio() before allow_barrier() in raid_end_bio_io() blk-cgroup: Fix NULL deref caused by blkg_policy_data being installed before init drivers/rnbd: restore sysfs interface to rnbd-client md/raid5-cache: fix null-ptr-deref for r5l_flush_stripe_to_raid() raid6: test: only check for Altivec if building on powerpc hosts raid6: test: make sure all intermediate and artifact files are .gitignored ...
2023-07-27Revert "md: unlock mddev before reap sync_thread in action_store"Yu Kuai
This reverts commit 9dfbdafda3b34e262e43e786077bab8e476a89d1. Because it will introduce a defect that sync_thread can be running while MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING is cleared, which will cause some unexpected problems, for example: list_add corruption. prev->next should be next (ffff0001ac1daba0), but was ffff0000ce1a02a0. (prev=ffff0000ce1a02a0). Call trace: __list_add_valid+0xfc/0x140 insert_work+0x78/0x1a0 __queue_work+0x500/0xcf4 queue_work_on+0xe8/0x12c md_check_recovery+0xa34/0xf30 raid10d+0xb8/0x900 [raid10] md_thread+0x16c/0x2cc kthread+0x1a4/0x1ec ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 This is because work is requeued while it's still inside workqueue: t1: t2: action_store mddev_lock if (mddev->sync_thread) mddev_unlock md_unregister_thread // first sync_thread is done md_check_recovery mddev_try_lock /* * once MD_RECOVERY_DONE is set, new sync_thread * can start. */ set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING, &mddev->recovery) INIT_WORK(&mddev->del_work, md_start_sync) queue_work(md_misc_wq, &mddev->del_work) test_and_set_bit(WORK_STRUCT_PENDING_BIT, ...) // set pending bit insert_work list_add_tail mddev_unlock mddev_lock_nointr md_reap_sync_thread // MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING is cleared mddev_unlock t3: // before queued work started from t2 md_check_recovery // MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING is not set, a new sync_thread can be started INIT_WORK(&mddev->del_work, md_start_sync) work->data = 0 // work pending bit is cleared queue_work(md_misc_wq, &mddev->del_work) insert_work list_add_tail // list is corrupted The above commit is reverted to fix the problem, the deadlock this commit tries to fix will be fixed in following patches. Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230529132037.2124527-2-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
2023-07-25dm raid: protect md_stop() with 'reconfig_mutex'Yu Kuai
__md_stop_writes() and __md_stop() will modify many fields that are protected by 'reconfig_mutex', and all the callers will grab 'reconfig_mutex' except for md_stop(). Also, update md_stop() to make certain 'reconfig_mutex' is held using lockdep_assert_held(). Fixes: 9d09e663d550 ("dm: raid456 basic support") Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
2023-07-25dm raid: clean up four equivalent goto tags in raid_ctr()Yu Kuai
There are four equivalent goto tags in raid_ctr(), clean them up to use just one. There is no functional change and this is preparation to fix raid_ctr()'s unprotected md_stop(). Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
2023-07-25dm raid: fix missing reconfig_mutex unlock in raid_ctr() error pathsYu Kuai
In the error paths 'bad_stripe_cache' and 'bad_check_reshape', 'reconfig_mutex' is still held after raid_ctr() returns. Fixes: 9dbd1aa3a81c ("dm raid: add reshaping support to the target") Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
2023-06-13dm-raid: remove useless checking in raid_message()Yu Kuai
md_wakeup_thread() handle the case that pass in md_thread is NULL, there is no need to check this. Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523021017.3048783-3-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
2023-04-11dm: add helper macro for simple DM target module init and exitYangtao Li
Eliminate duplicate boilerplate code for simple modules that contain a single DM target driver without any additional setup code. Add a new module_dm() macro, which replaces the module_init() and module_exit() with template functions that call dm_register_target() and dm_unregister_target() respectively. Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
2023-04-11dm raid: remove unused d variableTom Rix
clang with W=1 reports drivers/md/dm-raid.c:2212:15: error: variable 'd' set but not used [-Werror,-Wunused-but-set-variable] unsigned int d; ^ This variable is not used so remove it. Signed-off-by: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
2023-02-14dm: fix suspect indent whitespaceHeinz Mauelshagen
Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
2023-02-14dm: add missing blank line after declarations/fix thoseHeinz Mauelshagen
Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
2023-02-14dm: correct block comments format.Heinz Mauelshagen
Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
2023-02-14dm: address indent/space issuesHeinz Mauelshagen
Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
2023-02-14dm: avoid initializing static variablesHeinz Mauelshagen
Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>