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2025-08-01Merge tag 'pci-v6.17-changes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas: "Enumeration: - Allow built-in drivers, not just modular drivers, to use async initial probing (Lukas Wunner) - Support Immediate Readiness even on devices with no PM Capability (Sean Christopherson) - Consolidate definition of PCIE_RESET_CONFIG_WAIT_MS (100ms), the required delay between a reset and sending config requests to a device (Niklas Cassel) - Add pci_is_display() to check for "Display" base class and use it in ALSA hda, vfio, vga_switcheroo, vt-d (Mario Limonciello) - Allow 'isolated PCI functions' (multi-function devices without a function 0) for LoongArch, similar to s390 and jailhouse (Huacai Chen) Power control: - Add ability to enable optional slot clock for cases where the PCIe host controller and the slot are supplied by different clocks (Marek Vasut) PCIe native device hotplug: - Fix runtime PM ref imbalance on Hot-Plug Capable ports caused by misinterpreting a config read failure after a device has been removed (Lukas Wunner) - Avoid creating a useless PCIe port service device for pciehp if the slot is handled by the ACPI hotplug driver (Lukas Wunner) - Ignore ACPI hotplug slots when calculating depth of pciehp hotplug ports (Lukas Wunner) Virtualization: - Save VF resizable BAR state and restore it after reset (Michał Winiarski) - Allow IOV resources (VF BARs) to be resized (Michał Winiarski) - Add pci_iov_vf_bar_set_size() so drivers can control VF BAR size (Michał Winiarski) Endpoint framework: - Add RC-to-EP doorbell support using platform MSI controller, including a test case (Frank Li) - Allow BAR assignment via configfs so platforms have flexibility in determining BAR usage (Jerome Brunet) Native PCIe controller drivers: - Convert amazon,al-alpine-v[23]-pcie, apm,xgene-pcie, axis,artpec6-pcie, marvell,armada-3700-pcie, st,spear1340-pcie to DT schema format (Rob Herring) - Use dev_fwnode() instead of of_fwnode_handle() to remove OF dependency in altera (fixes an unused variable), designware-host, mediatek, mediatek-gen3, mobiveil, plda, xilinx, xilinx-dma, xilinx-nwl (Jiri Slaby, Arnd Bergmann) - Convert aardvark, altera, brcmstb, designware-host, iproc, mediatek, mediatek-gen3, mobiveil, plda, rcar-host, vmd, xilinx, xilinx-dma, xilinx-nwl from using pci_msi_create_irq_domain() to using msi_create_parent_irq_domain() instead; this makes the interrupt controller per-PCI device, allows dynamic allocation of vectors after initialization, and allows support of IMS (Nam Cao) APM X-Gene PCIe controller driver: - Rewrite MSI handling to MSI CPU affinity, drop useless CPU hotplug bits, use device-managed memory allocations, and clean things up (Marc Zyngier) - Probe xgene-msi as a standard platform driver rather than a subsys_initcall (Marc Zyngier) Broadcom STB PCIe controller driver: - Add optional DT 'num-lanes' property and if present, use it to override the Maximum Link Width advertised in Link Capabilities (Jim Quinlan) Cadence PCIe controller driver: - Use PCIe Message routing types from the PCI core rather than defining private ones (Hans Zhang) Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver: - Add IMX8MQ_EP third 64-bit BAR in epc_features (Richard Zhu) - Add IMX8MM_EP and IMX8MP_EP fixed 256-byte BAR 4 in epc_features (Richard Zhu) - Configure LUT for MSI/IOMMU in Endpoint mode so Root Complex can trigger doorbel on Endpoint (Frank Li) - Remove apps_reset (LTSSM_EN) from imx_pcie_{assert,deassert}_core_reset(), which fixes a hotplug regression on i.MX8MM (Richard Zhu) - Delay Endpoint link start until configfs 'start' written (Richard Zhu) Intel VMD host bridge driver: - Add Intel Panther Lake (PTL)-H/P/U Vendor ID (George D Sworo) Qualcomm PCIe controller driver: - Add DT binding and driver support for SA8255p, which supports ECAM for Configuration Space access (Mayank Rana) - Update DT binding and driver to describe PHYs and per-Root Port resets in a Root Port stanza and deprecate describing them in the host bridge; this makes it possible to support multiple Root Ports in the future (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru) - Add Qualcomm QCS615 to SM8150 DT binding (Ziyue Zhang) - Add Qualcomm QCS8300 to SA8775p DT binding (Ziyue Zhang) - Drop TBU and ref clocks from Qualcomm SM8150 and SC8180x DT bindings (Konrad Dybcio) - Document 'link_down' reset in Qualcomm SA8775P DT binding (Ziyue Zhang) - Add required PCIE_RESET_CONFIG_WAIT_MS delay after Link up IRQ (Niklas Cassel) Rockchip PCIe controller driver: - Drop unused PCIe Message routing and code definitions (Hans Zhang) - Remove several unused header includes (Hans Zhang) - Use standard PCIe config register definitions instead of rockchip-specific redefinitions (Geraldo Nascimento) - Set Target Link Speed to 5.0 GT/s before retraining so we have a chance to train at a higher speed (Geraldo Nascimento) Rockchip DesignWare PCIe controller driver: - Prevent race between link training and register update via DBI by inhibiting link training after hot reset and link down (Wilfred Mallawa) - Add required PCIE_RESET_CONFIG_WAIT_MS delay after Link up IRQ (Niklas Cassel) Sophgo PCIe controller driver: - Add DT binding and driver for Sophgo SG2044 PCIe controller driver in Root Complex mode (Inochi Amaoto) Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver: - Add required PCIE_RESET_CONFIG_WAIT_MS after waiting for Link up on Ports that support > 5.0 GT/s. Slower Ports still rely on the not-quite-correct PCIE_LINK_WAIT_SLEEP_MS 90ms default delay while waiting for the Link (Niklas Cassel)" * tag 'pci-v6.17-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (116 commits) dt-bindings: PCI: qcom,pcie-sa8775p: Document 'link_down' reset dt-bindings: PCI: Remove 83xx-512x-pci.txt dt-bindings: PCI: Convert amazon,al-alpine-v[23]-pcie to DT schema dt-bindings: PCI: Convert marvell,armada-3700-pcie to DT schema dt-bindings: PCI: Convert apm,xgene-pcie to DT schema dt-bindings: PCI: Convert axis,artpec6-pcie to DT schema dt-bindings: PCI: Convert st,spear1340-pcie to DT schema PCI: Move is_pciehp check out of pciehp_is_native() PCI: pciehp: Use is_pciehp instead of is_hotplug_bridge PCI/portdrv: Use is_pciehp instead of is_hotplug_bridge PCI/ACPI: Fix runtime PM ref imbalance on Hot-Plug Capable ports selftests: pci_endpoint: Add doorbell test case misc: pci_endpoint_test: Add doorbell test case PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-test: Add doorbell test support PCI: endpoint: Add pci_epf_align_inbound_addr() helper for inbound address alignment PCI: endpoint: pci-ep-msi: Add checks for MSI parent and mutability PCI: endpoint: Add RC-to-EP doorbell support using platform MSI controller PCI: dwc: Add Sophgo SG2044 PCIe controller driver in Root Complex mode PCI: vmd: Switch to msi_create_parent_irq_domain() PCI: vmd: Convert to lock guards ...
2025-07-31Merge branch 'pci/resources'Bjorn Helgaas
- Restore VF resizable BAR state after reset (Michał Winiarski) - Add pci_resource_num_to_vf_bar() and pci_resource_num_from_vf_bar() to convert between VF BAR number and the dev->resource[] index (Michał Winiarski) - Allow IOV resources (VF BARs) to be resized (Michał Winiarski) - Add pci_iov_vf_bar_set_size() so drivers can control VF BAR size (Michał Winiarski) * pci/resources: PCI/IOV: Allow drivers to control VF BAR size PCI/IOV: Check that VF BAR fits within the reservation PCI/IOV: Allow IOV resources to be resized in pci_resize_resource() PCI/IOV: Add pci_resource_num_to_vf_bar() to convert VF BAR number to/from IOV resource PCI/IOV: Restore VF resizable BAR state after reset
2025-07-31Merge branch 'pci/hotplug'Bjorn Helgaas
- Fix runtime PM ref imbalance on Hot-Plug Capable ports caused by misinterpreting a config read failure after a device has been removed (Lukas Wunner) - Avoid creating a useless PCIe port service device for pciehp if the slot is handled by the ACPI hotplug driver (Lukas Wunner) - Ignore ACPI hotplug slots when calculating depth of pciehp hotplug ports (Lukas Wunner) - Simplify pci_bridge_d3_possible() and clarify comments (Lukas Wunner) * pci/hotplug: PCI: Move is_pciehp check out of pciehp_is_native() PCI: pciehp: Use is_pciehp instead of is_hotplug_bridge PCI/portdrv: Use is_pciehp instead of is_hotplug_bridge PCI/ACPI: Fix runtime PM ref imbalance on Hot-Plug Capable ports
2025-07-29PCI: Move is_pciehp check out of pciehp_is_native()Lukas Wunner
pci_bridge_d3_possible() seeks to forbid runtime power management on: * Non Hot-Plug Capable PCIe ports which are nevertheless ACPI slots (recognizable as: bridge->is_hotplug_bridge && !bridge->is_pciehp) * Hot-Plug Capable PCIe ports for which platform firmware has not granted PCIe Native Hot-Plug control to the operating system (recognizable as: bridge->is_pciehp && !pciehp_is_native(bridge)) Somewhat confusingly, the check for is_hotplug_bridge is in pci_bridge_d3_possible(), whereas the one for is_pciehp is in pciehp_is_native(). For clarity, check is_pciehp directly in pci_bridge_d3_possible() (and in the other caller of pciehp_is_native(), hotplug_is_native()). Rephrase the code comment preceding these checks to no longer mention "System Management Mode", which is an x86 term inappropriate in generic PCI code. Likewise no longer mention "Thunderbolt on non-Macs", because there is nothing Thunderbolt-specific about these checks. It used to be the case that non-Macs relied on the platform for Thunderbolt tunnel management and hotplug, but they've since moved to OS-native tunnel management (as Macs always have), hence the code comment is no longer accurate. There is a subsequent check for is_hotplug_bridge further down in pci_bridge_d3_possible(). Change the check to is_pciehp because any ports matching "bridge->is_hotplug_bridge && !bridge->is_pciehp" are already filtered out at the top of the function. Do the same for another check in acpi_pci_bridge_d3(), which is called from pci_bridge_d3_possible() via platform_pci_bridge_d3(). No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/18b2c2110ad0f27a34b189d793310b9c4f2f24a0.1752390102.git.lukas@wunner.de
2025-07-29PCI/ACPI: Fix runtime PM ref imbalance on Hot-Plug Capable portsLukas Wunner
pci_bridge_d3_possible() is called from both pcie_portdrv_probe() and pcie_portdrv_remove() to determine whether runtime power management shall be enabled (on probe) or disabled (on remove) on a PCIe port. The underlying assumption is that pci_bridge_d3_possible() always returns the same value, else a runtime PM reference imbalance would occur. That assumption is not given if the PCIe port is inaccessible on remove due to hot-unplug: pci_bridge_d3_possible() calls pciehp_is_native(), which accesses Config Space to determine whether the port is Hot-Plug Capable. An inaccessible port returns "all ones", which is converted to "all zeroes" by pcie_capability_read_dword(). Hence the port no longer seems Hot-Plug Capable on remove even though it was on probe. The resulting runtime PM ref imbalance causes warning messages such as: pcieport 0000:02:04.0: Runtime PM usage count underflow! Avoid the Config Space access (and thus the runtime PM ref imbalance) by caching the Hot-Plug Capable bit in struct pci_dev. The struct already contains an "is_hotplug_bridge" flag, which however is not only set on Hot-Plug Capable PCIe ports, but also Conventional PCI Hot-Plug bridges and ACPI slots. The flag identifies bridges which are allocated additional MMIO and bus number resources to allow for hierarchy expansion. The kernel is somewhat sloppily using "is_hotplug_bridge" in a number of places to identify Hot-Plug Capable PCIe ports, even though the flag encompasses other devices. Subsequent commits replace these occurrences with the new flag to clearly delineate Hot-Plug Capable PCIe ports from other kinds of hotplug bridges. Document the existing "is_hotplug_bridge" and the new "is_pciehp" flag and document the (non-obvious) requirement that pci_bridge_d3_possible() always returns the same value across the entire lifetime of a bridge, including its hot-removal. Fixes: 5352a44a561d ("PCI: pciehp: Make pciehp_is_native() stricter") Reported-by: Laurent Bigonville <bigon@bigon.be> Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220216 Reported-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250609020223.269407-3-superm1@kernel.org/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250620025535.3425049-3-superm1@kernel.org/T/#u Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.18+ Link: https://patch.msgid.link/fe5dcc3b2e62ee1df7905d746bde161eb1b3291c.1752390101.git.lukas@wunner.de
2025-07-22PCI: Support Immediate Readiness on devices without PM capabilitiesSean Christopherson
Query support for Immediate Readiness irrespective of whether or not the device supports PM capabilities, as nothing in the PCIe spec suggests that Immediate Readiness is in any way dependent on PM functionality. Fixes: d6112f8def51 ("PCI: Add support for Immediate Readiness") Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com> Cc: Vipin Sharma <vipinsh@google.com> Cc: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250722155926.352248-1-seanjc@google.com
2025-07-14PCI/IOV: Allow IOV resources to be resized in pci_resize_resource()Michał Winiarski
Similar to regular resizable BARs, VF BARs can also be resized. The capability layout is the same as PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_REBAR, which means we can reuse most of the implementation, the only difference being resource size calculation (which is multiplied by total VFs) and memory decoding (which is controlled by a separate VF MSE field in SR-IOV cap). Extend the pci_resize_resource() function to accept IOV resources. See PCIe r6.2, sec 7.8.7. Signed-off-by: Michał Winiarski <michal.winiarski@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250702093522.518099-4-michal.winiarski@intel.com
2025-06-13PCI/PM: Set up runtime PM even for devices without PCI PMMario Limonciello
4d4c10f763d7 ("PCI: Explicitly put devices into D0 when initializing") intended to put PCI devices into D0, but in doing so unintentionally changed runtime PM initialization not to occur on devices that don't support PCI PM. This caused a regression in vfio-pci due to an imbalance with its use. Adjust the logic in pci_pm_init() so that even if PCI PM isn't supported runtime PM is still initialized. Fixes: 4d4c10f763d7 ("PCI: Explicitly put devices into D0 when initializing") Reported-by: Giovanni Cabiddu <giovanni.cabiddu@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20250424043232.1848107-1-superm1@kernel.org/T/#m7e8929d6421690dc8bd6dc639d86c2b4db27cbc4 Reported-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20250424043232.1848107-1-superm1@kernel.org/T/#m40d277dcdb9be64a1609a82412d1aa906263e201 Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Giovanni Cabiddu <giovanni.cabiddu@intel.com> Tested-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com> Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org> Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250611233117.61810-1-superm1@kernel.org
2025-06-04Merge tag 'pci-v6.16-changes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas: "Enumeration: - Print the actual delay time in pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus() instead of assuming it was 1000ms (Wilfred Mallawa) - Revert 'iommu/amd: Prevent binding other PCI drivers to IOMMU PCI devices', which broke resume from system sleep on AMD platforms and has been fixed by other commits (Lukas Wunner) Resource management: - Remove mtip32xx use of pcim_iounmap_regions(), which is deprecated and unnecessary (Philipp Stanner) - Remove pcim_iounmap_regions() and pcim_request_region_exclusive() and related flags since all uses have been removed (Philipp Stanner) - Rework devres 'request' functions so they are no longer 'hybrid', i.e., their behavior no longer depends on whether pcim_enable_device or pci_enable_device() was used, and remove related code (Philipp Stanner) - Warn (not BUG()) about failure to assign optional resources (Ilpo Järvinen) Error handling: - Log the DPC Error Source ID only when it's actually valid (when ERR_FATAL or ERR_NONFATAL was received from a downstream device) and decode into bus/device/function (Bjorn Helgaas) - Determine AER log level once and save it so all related messages use the same level (Karolina Stolarek) - Use KERN_WARNING, not KERN_ERR, when logging PCIe Correctable Errors (Karolina Stolarek) - Ratelimit PCIe Correctable and Non-Fatal error logging, with sysfs controls on interval and burst count, to avoid flooding logs and RCU stall warnings (Jon Pan-Doh) Power management: - Increment PM usage counter when probing reset methods so we don't try to read config space of a powered-off device (Alex Williamson) - Set all devices to D0 during enumeration to ensure ACPI opregion is connected via _REG (Mario Limonciello) Power control: - Rename pwrctrl Kconfig symbols from 'PWRCTL' to 'PWRCTRL' to match the filename paths. Retain old deprecated symbols for compatibility, except for the pwrctrl slot driver (PCI_PWRCTRL_SLOT) (Johan Hovold) - When unregistering pwrctrl, cancel outstanding rescan work before cleaning up data structures to avoid use-after-free issues (Brian Norris) Bandwidth control: - Simplify link bandwidth controller by replacing the count of Link Bandwidth Management Status (LBMS) events with a PCI_LINK_LBMS_SEEN flag (Ilpo Järvinen) - Update the Link Speed after retraining, since the Link Speed may have changed (Ilpo Järvinen) PCIe native device hotplug: - Ignore Presence Detect Changed caused by DPC. pciehp already ignores Link Down/Up events caused by DPC, but on slots using in-band presence detect, DPC causes a spurious Presence Detect Changed event (Lukas Wunner) - Ignore Link Down/Up caused by Secondary Bus Reset. On hotplug ports using in-band presence detect, the reset causes a Presence Detect Changed event, which mistakenly caused teardown and re-enumeration of the device. Drivers may need to annotate code that resets their device (Lukas Wunner) Virtualization: - Add an ACS quirk for Loongson Root Ports that don't advertise ACS but don't allow peer-to-peer transactions between Root Ports; the quirk allows each Root Port to be in a separate IOMMU group (Huacai Chen) Endpoint framework: - For fixed-size BARs, retain both the actual size and the possibly larger size allocated to accommodate iATU alignment requirements (Jerome Brunet) - Simplify ctrl/SPAD space allocation and avoid allocating more space than needed (Jerome Brunet) - Correct MSI-X PBA offset calculations for DesignWare and Cadence endpoint controllers (Niklas Cassel) - Align the return value (number of interrupts) encoding for pci_epc_get_msi()/pci_epc_ops::get_msi() and pci_epc_get_msix()/pci_epc_ops::get_msix() (Niklas Cassel) - Align the nr_irqs parameter encoding for pci_epc_set_msi()/pci_epc_ops::set_msi() and pci_epc_set_msix()/pci_epc_ops::set_msix() (Niklas Cassel) Common host controller library: - Convert pci-host-common to a library so platforms that don't need native host controller drivers don't need to include these helper functions (Manivannan Sadhasivam) Apple PCIe controller driver: - Extract ECAM bridge creation helper from pci_host_common_probe() to separate driver-specific things like MSI from PCI things (Marc Zyngier) - Dynamically allocate RID-to_SID bitmap to prepare for SoCs with varying capabilities (Marc Zyngier) - Skip ports disabled in DT when setting up ports (Janne Grunau) - Add t6020 compatible string (Alyssa Rosenzweig) - Add T602x PCIe support (Hector Martin) - Directly set/clear INTx mask bits because T602x dropped the accessors that could do this without locking (Marc Zyngier) - Move port PHY registers to their own reg items to accommodate T602x, which moves them around; retain default offsets for existing DTs that lack phy%d entries with the reg offsets (Hector Martin) - Stop polling for core refclk, which doesn't work on T602x and the bootloader has already done anyway (Hector Martin) - Use gpiod_set_value_cansleep() when asserting PERST# in probe because we're allowed to sleep there (Hector Martin) Cadence PCIe controller driver: - Drop a runtime PM 'put' to resolve a runtime atomic count underflow (Hans Zhang) - Make the cadence core buildable as a module (Kishon Vijay Abraham I) - Add cdns_pcie_host_disable() and cdns_pcie_ep_disable() for use by loadable drivers when they are removed (Siddharth Vadapalli) Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver: - Apply link training workaround only on IMX6Q, IMX6SX, IMX6SP (Richard Zhu) - Remove redundant dw_pcie_wait_for_link() from imx_pcie_start_link(); since the DWC core does this, imx6 only needs it when retraining for a faster link speed (Richard Zhu) - Toggle i.MX95 core reset to align with PHY powerup (Richard Zhu) - Set SYS_AUX_PWR_DET to work around i.MX95 ERR051624 erratum: in some cases, the controller can't exit 'L23 Ready' through Beacon or PERST# deassertion (Richard Zhu) - Clear GEN3_ZRXDC_NONCOMPL to work around i.MX95 ERR051586 erratum: controller can't meet 2.5 GT/s ZRX-DC timing when operating at 8 GT/s, causing timeouts in L1 (Richard Zhu) - Wait for i.MX95 PLL lock before enabling controller (Richard Zhu) - Save/restore i.MX95 LUT for suspend/resume (Richard Zhu) Mobiveil PCIe controller driver: - Return bool (not int) for link-up check in mobiveil_pab_ops.link_up() and layerscape-gen4, mobiveil (Hans Zhang) NVIDIA Tegra194 PCIe controller driver: - Create debugfs directory for 'aspm_state_cnt' only when CONFIG_PCIEASPM is enabled, since there are no other entries (Hans Zhang) Qualcomm PCIe controller driver: - Add OF support for parsing DT 'eq-presets-<N>gts' property for lane equalization presets (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru) - Read Maximum Link Width from the Link Capabilities register if DT lacks 'num-lanes' property (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru) - Add Physical Layer 64 GT/s Capability ID and register offsets for 8, 32, and 64 GT/s lane equalization registers (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru) - Add generic dwc support for configuring lane equalization presets (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru) - Add DT and driver support for PCIe on IPQ5018 SoC (Nitheesh Sekar) Renesas R-Car PCIe controller driver: - Describe endpoint BAR 4 as being fixed size (Jerome Brunet) - Document how to obtain R-Car V4H (r8a779g0) controller firmware (Yoshihiro Shimoda) Rockchip PCIe controller driver: - Reorder rockchip_pci_core_rsts because reset_control_bulk_deassert() deasserts in reverse order, to fix a link training regression (Jensen Huang) - Mark RK3399 as being capable of raising INTx interrupts (Niklas Cassel) Rockchip DesignWare PCIe controller driver: - Check only PCIE_LINKUP, not LTSSM status, to determine whether the link is up (Shawn Lin) - Increase N_FTS (used in L0s->L0 transitions) and enable ASPM L0s for Root Complex and Endpoint modes (Shawn Lin) - Hide the broken ATS Capability in rockchip_pcie_ep_init() instead of rockchip_pcie_ep_pre_init() so it stays hidden after PERST# resets non-sticky registers (Shawn Lin) - Call phy_power_off() before phy_exit() in rockchip_pcie_phy_deinit() (Diederik de Haas) Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver: - Set PORT_LOGIC_LINK_WIDTH to one lane to make initial link training more robust; this will not affect the intended link width if all lanes are functional (Wenbin Yao) - Return bool (not int) for link-up check in dw_pcie_ops.link_up() and armada8k, dra7xx, dw-rockchip, exynos, histb, keembay, keystone, kirin, meson, qcom, qcom-ep, rcar_gen4, spear13xx, tegra194, uniphier, visconti (Hans Zhang) - Add debugfs support for exposing DWC device-specific PTM context (Manivannan Sadhasivam) TI J721E PCIe driver: - Make j721e buildable as a loadable and removable module (Siddharth Vadapalli) - Fix j721e host/endpoint dependencies that result in link failures in some configs (Arnd Bergmann) Device tree bindings: - Add qcom DT binding for 'global' interrupt (PCIe controller and link-specific events) for ipq8074, ipq8074-gen3, ipq6018, sa8775p, sc7280, sc8180x sdm845, sm8150, sm8250, sm8350 (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Add qcom DT binding for 8 MSI SPI interrupts for msm8998, ipq8074, ipq8074-gen3, ipq6018 (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Add dw rockchip DT binding for rk3576 and rk3562 (Kever Yang) - Correct indentation and style of examples in brcm,stb-pcie, cdns,cdns-pcie-ep, intel,keembay-pcie-ep, intel,keembay-pcie, microchip,pcie-host, rcar-pci-ep, rcar-pci-host, xilinx-versal-cpm (Krzysztof Kozlowski) - Convert Marvell EBU (dove, kirkwood, armada-370, armada-xp) and armada8k from text to schema DT bindings (Rob Herring) - Remove obsolete .txt DT bindings for content that has been moved to schemas (Rob Herring) - Add qcom DT binding for MHI registers in IPQ5332, IPQ6018, IPQ8074 and IPQ9574 (Varadarajan Narayanan) - Convert v3,v360epc-pci from text to DT schema binding (Rob Herring) - Change microchip,pcie-host DT binding to be 'dma-noncoherent' since PolarFire may be configured that way (Conor Dooley) Miscellaneous: - Drop 'pci' suffix from intel_mid_pci.c filename to match similar files (Andy Shevchenko) - All platforms with PCI have an MMU, so add PCI Kconfig dependency on MMU to simplify build testing and avoid inadvertent build regressions (Arnd Bergmann) - Update Krzysztof Wilczyński's email address in MAINTAINERS (Krzysztof Wilczyński) - Update Manivannan Sadhasivam's email address in MAINTAINERS (Manivannan Sadhasivam)" * tag 'pci-v6.16-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (147 commits) MAINTAINERS: Update Manivannan Sadhasivam email address PCI: j721e: Fix host/endpoint dependencies PCI: j721e: Add support to build as a loadable module PCI: cadence-ep: Introduce cdns_pcie_ep_disable() helper for cleanup PCI: cadence-host: Introduce cdns_pcie_host_disable() helper for cleanup PCI: cadence: Add support to build pcie-cadence library as a kernel module MAINTAINERS: Update Krzysztof Wilczyński email address PCI: Remove unnecessary linesplit in __pci_setup_bridge() PCI: WARN (not BUG()) when we fail to assign optional resources PCI: Remove unused pci_printk() PCI: qcom: Replace PERST# sleep time with proper macro PCI: dw-rockchip: Replace PERST# sleep time with proper macro PCI: host-common: Convert to library for host controller drivers PCI/ERR: Remove misleading TODO regarding kernel panic PCI: cadence: Remove duplicate message code definitions PCI: endpoint: Align pci_epc_set_msix(), pci_epc_ops::set_msix() nr_irqs encoding PCI: endpoint: Align pci_epc_set_msi(), pci_epc_ops::set_msi() nr_irqs encoding PCI: endpoint: Align pci_epc_get_msix(), pci_epc_ops::get_msix() return value encoding PCI: endpoint: Align pci_epc_get_msi(), pci_epc_ops::get_msi() return value encoding PCI: cadence-ep: Correct PBA offset in .set_msix() callback ...
2025-06-04Merge branch 'pci/misc'Bjorn Helgaas
- Drop 'pci' suffix from intel_mid_pci.c filename to match similar files (Andy Shevchenko) - All platforms with PCI have an MMU, so add PCI Kconfig dependency on MMU to simplify build testing and avoid inadvertent build regressions (Arnd Bergmann) - Update driver path in PCI NVMe function documentation (Rick Wertenbroek) - Remove unused pci_printk() (Ilpo Järvinen) - Warn (not BUG()) about failure to assign optional resources (Ilpo Järvinen) - Update Krzysztof Wilczyński's email address in MAINTAINERS (Krzysztof Wilczyński) - Update Manivannan Sadhasivam's email address in MAINTAINERS (Manivannan Sadhasivam) * pci/misc: MAINTAINERS: Update Manivannan Sadhasivam email address MAINTAINERS: Update Krzysztof Wilczyński email address PCI: Remove unnecessary linesplit in __pci_setup_bridge() PCI: WARN (not BUG()) when we fail to assign optional resources PCI: Remove unused pci_printk() Documentation: Fix path for NVMe PCI endpoint target driver PCI: Add CONFIG_MMU dependency x86/PCI: Drop 'pci' suffix from intel_mid_pci.c
2025-06-04Merge branch 'pci/reset'Bjorn Helgaas
- Fix locking issue in the slot reset path (Ilpo Järvinen) * pci/reset: PCI: Fix lock symmetry in pci_slot_unlock()
2025-06-04Merge branch 'pci/pm'Bjorn Helgaas
- Add pm_runtime_put() cleanup helper for use with __free() to automatically drop the device usage count when a pointer goes out of scope (Alex Williamson) - Increment PM usage counter when probing reset methods so we don't try to read config space of a powered-off device (Alex Williamson) - Set all devices to D0 during enumeration to ensure ACPI opregion is connected via _REG (Mario Limonciello) * pci/pm: PCI: Explicitly put devices into D0 when initializing PCI: Increment PM usage counter when probing reset methods PM: runtime: Define pm_runtime_put cleanup helper
2025-06-04Merge branch 'pci/enumeration'Bjorn Helgaas
- Remove pci_fixup_cardbus(), which has no users left (Heiner Kallweit) - Print the actual delay time in pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus() instead of assuming it was 1000ms (Wilfred Mallawa) - Revert 'iommu/amd: Prevent binding other PCI drivers to IOMMU PCI devices', which broke resume from system sleep on AMD platforms and has been fixed by other commits (Lukas Wunner) - Restrict visibility of pci_dev.match_driver since it's no longer used outside the PCI core (Lukas Wunner) * pci/enumeration: PCI: Limit visibility of match_driver flag to PCI core Revert "iommu/amd: Prevent binding other PCI drivers to IOMMU PCI devices" PCI: Print the actual delay time in pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus() PCI: Use PCI_STD_NUM_BARS instead of 6 PCI: Remove pci_fixup_cardbus() # Conflicts: # drivers/pci/pci.h
2025-06-04Merge branch 'pci/devres'Bjorn Helgaas
- Remove mtip32xx use of pcim_iounmap_regions(), which is deprecated and unnecessary (Philipp Stanner) - Remove pcim_iounmap_regions() and pcim_request_region_exclusive() and related flags since all uses have been removed (Philipp Stanner) - Rework devres 'request' functions so they are no longer 'hybrid', i.e., their behavior no longer depends on whether pcim_enable_device or pci_enable_device() was used, and remove related code (Philipp Stanner) * pci/devres: PCI: Remove function pcim_intx() prototype from pci.h PCI: Remove hybrid-devres usage warnings from kernel-doc PCI: Remove redundant set of request functions PCI: Remove exclusive requests flags from _pcim_request_region() PCI: Remove pcim_request_region_exclusive() Documentation/driver-api: Update pcim_enable_device() PCI: Remove hybrid devres nature from request functions PCI: Remove pcim_iounmap_regions() mtip32xx: Remove unnecessary pcim_iounmap_regions() calls
2025-05-19PCI: Remove hybrid devres nature from request functionsPhilipp Stanner
All functions based on __pci_request_region() and its release counter part support "hybrid mode", where the functions become managed if the PCI device was enabled with pcim_enable_device(). Removing this undesirable feature requires to remove all users who activated their device with that function and use one of the affected request functions. These users were: ASoC alsa cardreader cirrus i2c mmc mtd mtd mxser net spi vdpa vmwgfx all of which have been ported to always-managed pcim_ functions by now. The hybrid nature can, thus, be removed from the aforementioned PCI functions. Remove all function guards and documentation in pci.c related to the hybrid redirection. Adjust the visibility of pcim_release_region(). Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <phasta@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250519112959.25487-3-phasta@kernel.org
2025-05-15PCI: Update Link Speed after retrainingIlpo Järvinen
PCIe Link Retraining can alter Link Speed. pcie_retrain_link() that performs the Link Training is called from bwctrl and ASPM driver. While bwctrl listens for Link Bandwidth Management Status (LBMS) to pick up changes in Link Speed, there is a race between pcie_reset_lbms() clearing LBMS after the Link Training and pcie_bwnotif_irq() reading the Link Status register. If LBMS is already cleared when the irq handler reads the register, the interrupt handler will return early with IRQ_NONE and won't update the Link Speed. When Link Speed update originates from bwctrl, pcie_bwctrl_change_speed() ensures Link Speed is updated after the retraining. ASPM driver, however, calls pcie_retrain_link() but does not update the Link Speed after retraining which can result in stale Link Speed. Also, it is possible to have ASPM support with CONFIG_PCIEPORTBUS=n in which case bwctrl will not be built in (and thus won't update the Link Speed at all). To ensure Link Speed is not left stale after Link Training, move the call to pcie_update_link_speed() from pcie_bwctrl_change_speed() into pcie_retrain_link(). Suggested-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/aBCjpfyYmlkJ12AZ@wunner.de Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250514132821.15705-1-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com
2025-05-15PCI/bwctrl: Replace lbms_count with PCI_LINK_LBMS_SEEN flagIlpo Järvinen
PCIe BW controller counted LBMS assertions for the purposes of the Target Speed quirk (pcie_failed_link_retrain()). It was also a plan to expose the LBMS count through sysfs to allow better diagnosing link related issues. Lukas Wunner suggested, however, that adding a trace event would be better for diagnostics purposes, leaving only pcie_failed_link_retrain() as a user of the lbms_count. The logic in pcie_failed_link_retrain() does not require keeping count of LBMS assertions, so replace lbms_count with a simple flag in pci_dev's priv_flags. The reduced complexity allows removing pcie_bwctrl_lbms_rwsem. Since pcie_failed_link_retrain() runs before bwctrl is probed during boot, the LBMS in Link Status register still has to be checked by the quirk. The priv_flags numbering is not continuous because hotplug code added a few flags to fill numbers 4-5 (hotplug and bwctrl changes are routed through in different branches). Suggested-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> [bhelgaas: commit log] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> [kwilczynski: squashed a fix to resolve build failures from https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250508090036.1528-1-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com] Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250422115548.1483-1-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com
2025-05-05PCI: Explicitly put devices into D0 when initializingMario Limonciello
AMD BIOS team has root caused an issue that NVMe storage failed to come back from suspend to a lack of a call to _REG when NVMe device was probed. 112a7f9c8edbf ("PCI/ACPI: Call _REG when transitioning D-states") added support for calling _REG when transitioning D-states, but this only works if the device actually "transitions" D-states. 967577b062417 ("PCI/PM: Keep runtime PM enabled for unbound PCI devices") added support for runtime PM on PCI devices, but never actually 'explicitly' sets the device to D0. To make sure that devices are in D0 and that platform methods such as _REG are called, explicitly set all devices into D0 during initialization. Fixes: 967577b062417 ("PCI/PM: Keep runtime PM enabled for unbound PCI devices") Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Denis Benato <benato.denis96@gmail.com> Tested-By: Yijun Shen <Yijun_Shen@Dell.com> Tested-By: David Perry <david.perry@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250424043232.1848107-1-superm1@kernel.org
2025-05-05PCI: Fix lock symmetry in pci_slot_unlock()Ilpo Järvinen
The commit a4e772898f8b ("PCI: Add missing bridge lock to pci_bus_lock()") made the lock function to call depend on dev->subordinate but left pci_slot_unlock() unmodified creating locking asymmetry compared with pci_slot_lock(). Because of the asymmetric lock handling, the same bridge device is unlocked twice. First pci_bus_unlock() unlocks bus->self and then pci_slot_unlock() will unconditionally unlock the same bridge device. Move pci_dev_unlock() inside an else branch to match the logic in pci_slot_lock(). Fixes: a4e772898f8b ("PCI: Add missing bridge lock to pci_bus_lock()") Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250505115412.37628-1-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com
2025-04-23PCI: Add CONFIG_MMU dependencyArnd Bergmann
It turns out that there are no platforms that have PCI but don't have an MMU, so adding a Kconfig dependency on CONFIG_PCI simplifies build testing kernels for those platforms a lot, and avoids a lot of inadvertent build regressions. Add a dependency for CONFIG_PCI and remove all the ones for PCI specific device drivers that are currently marked not having it. There are a few platforms that have an optional MMU, but they usually cannot have PCI at all. The one exception is Coldfire MCF54xx, but this is mainly for historic reasons, and anyone using those chips should really use the MMU these days. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/a41f1b20-a76c-43d8-8c36-f12744327a54@app.fastmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> # SCSI Reviewed-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> Acked-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250423202215.3315550-1-arnd@kernel.org
2025-04-17PCI: Print the actual delay time in pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus()Wilfred Mallawa
Print the delay amount that pcie_wait_for_link_delay() is invoked with instead of the hardcoded 1000ms value in the debug info print. Fixes: 7b3ba09febf4 ("PCI/PM: Shorten pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus() wait time for slow links") Signed-off-by: Wilfred Mallawa <wilfred.mallawa@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250414001505.21243-2-wilfred.opensource@gmail.com
2025-04-15Revert "PCI: Avoid reset when disabled via sysfs"Alex Williamson
This reverts commit 479380efe1625e251008d24b2810283db60d6fcd. The reset_method attribute on a PCI device is only intended to manage the availability of function scoped resets for a device. It was never intended to restrict resets targeting the bus or slot. In introducing a restriction that each device must support function level reset by testing pci_reset_supported(), we essentially create a catch-22, that a device must have a function scope reset in order to support bus/slot reset, when we use bus/slot reset to effect a reset of a device that does not support a function scoped reset, especially multi-function devices. This breaks the majority of uses cases where vfio-pci uses bus/slot resets to manage multifunction devices that do not support function scoped resets. Fixes: 479380efe162 ("PCI: Avoid reset when disabled via sysfs") Reported-by: Cal Peake <cp@absolutedigital.net> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/808e1111-27b7-f35b-6d5c-5b275e73677b@absolutedigital.net Reported-by: Athul Krishna <athul.krishna.kr@protonmail.com> Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220010 Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250414211828.3530741-1-alex.williamson@redhat.com
2025-04-10PCI: Remove pci_fixup_cardbus()Heiner Kallweit
Since 1c7f4fe86f17 ("powerpc/pci: Remove pcibios_setup_bus_devices()") there's no architecture left setting pci_fixup_cardbus. Therefore remove support from PCI core. Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/8de7da4c-2b16-4ee1-8c42-0d04f3c821c6@gmail.com
2025-03-27Merge branch 'pci/misc'Bjorn Helgaas
- Remove unused tools 'pci' build target left over after moving tests to tools/testing/selftests/pci_endpoint (Jianfeng Liu) - Fix typos and whitespace errors (Bjorn Helgaas) * pci/misc: PCI: Fix typos tools/Makefile: Remove pci target # Conflicts: # drivers/pci/endpoint/functions/pci-epf-test.c
2025-03-27Merge branch 'pci/resource'Bjorn Helgaas
- Use pci_resource_n() to simplify BAR/window resource lookup (Ilpo Järvinen) - Fix typo that repeatedly distributed resources to a bridge instead of iterating over subordinate bridges, which resulted in too little space to assign some BARs (Kai-Heng Feng) - Relax bridge window tail sizing for optional resources, e.g., IOV BARs, to avoid failures when removing and re-adding devices (Ilpo Järvinen) - Fix a double counting error for I/O resources, as we previously did for memory resources (Ilpo Järvinen) - Use resource_set_{range,size}() helpers in more places (Ilpo Järvinen) - Add pci_resource_is_iov() to identify IOV resources (Ilpo Järvinen) - Add pci_resource_num() to look up the BAR number from the resource pointer (Ilpo Järvinen) - Add restore_dev_resource() to simplify code that resources saved device resources (Ilpo Järvinen) - Allow drivers to enable devices even if we haven't assigned optional IOV resources to them (Ilpo Järvinen) - Improve debug output during resource reallocation (Ilpo Järvinen) - Rework handling of optional resources (IOV BARs, ROMs) to reduce failures if we can't allocate them (Ilpo Järvinen) - Move declarations of pci_rescan_bus_bridge_resize(), pci_reassign_bridge_resources(), and CardBus-related sizes from include/linux/pci.h to drivers/pci/pci.h since they're not used outside the PCI core (Ilpo Järvinen) - Make pci_setup_bridge() static (Ilpo Järvinen) - Fix a NULL dereference in the SR-IOV VF creation error path (Shay Drory) - Fix s390 mmio_read/write syscalls, which didn't cause page faults in some cases, which broke vfio-pci lazy mapping on first access (Niklas Schnelle) - Add pdev->non_mappable_bars to replace CONFIG_VFIO_PCI_MMAP, which was disabled only for s390 (Niklas Schnelle) - Support mmap of PCI resources on s390 except for ISM devices (Niklas Schnelle) * pci/resource: s390/pci: Support mmap() of PCI resources except for ISM devices s390/pci: Introduce pdev->non_mappable_bars and replace VFIO_PCI_MMAP s390/pci: Fix s390_mmio_read/write syscall page fault handling PCI: Fix NULL dereference in SR-IOV VF creation error path PCI: Move cardbus IO size declarations into pci/pci.h PCI: Make pci_setup_bridge() static PCI: Move resource reassignment func declarations into pci/pci.h PCI: Move pci_rescan_bus_bridge_resize() declaration to pci/pci.h PCI: Fix BAR resizing when VF BARs are assigned PCI: Do not claim to release resource falsely PCI: Increase Resizable BAR support from 512 GB to 128 TB PCI: Rework optional resource handling PCI: Perform reset_resource() and build fail list in sync PCI: Use res->parent to check if resource is assigned PCI: Add debug print when releasing resources before retry PCI: Indicate optional resource assignment failures PCI: Always have realloc_head in __assign_resources_sorted() PCI: Extend enable to check for any optional resource PCI: Add restore_dev_resource() PCI: Remove incorrect comment from pci_reassign_resource() PCI: Consolidate assignment loop next round preparation PCI: Rename retval to ret PCI: Use while loop and break instead of gotos PCI: Refactor pdev_sort_resources() & __dev_sort_resources() PCI: Converge return paths in __assign_resources_sorted() PCI: Add dev & res local variables to resource assignment funcs PCI: Add pci_resource_num() helper PCI: Check resource_size() separately PCI: Add pci_resource_is_iov() to identify IOV resources PCI: Use resource_set_{range,size}() helpers PCI: Use SZ_* instead of literals in setup-bus.c PCI: Fix old_size lower bound in calculate_iosize() too PCI: Allow relaxed bridge window tail sizing for optional resources PCI: Simplify size1 assignment logic PCI: Use min_align, not unrelated add_align, for size0 PCI: Remove add_align overwrite unrelated to size0 PCI: Use downstream bridges for distributing resources PCI: Cleanup dev->resource + resno to use pci_resource_n()
2025-03-27Merge branch 'pci/reset'Bjorn Helgaas
- Log debug messages about reset methods being used (Bjorn Helgaas) - Avoid reset when it has been disabled via sysfs (Nishanth Aravamudan) * pci/reset: PCI: Avoid reset when disabled via sysfs PCI: Log debug messages about reset method
2025-03-27Merge branch 'pci/pm'Bjorn Helgaas
- Allow PCI bridges to go to D3Hot on all non-x86 systems (Manivannan Sadhasivam) * pci/pm: PCI: Allow PCI bridges to go to D3Hot on all non-x86
2025-03-27Merge branch 'pci/enumeration'Bjorn Helgaas
- Enable Configuration RRS SV early instead of during child bus scanning (Bjorn Helgaas) - Cache offset of Resizable BAR capability to avoid redundant searches for it (Bjorn Helgaas) - Fix reference leaks in pci_register_host_bridge() and pci_alloc_child_bus() (Ma Ke) - Drop put_device() in pci_register_host_bridge() left over from converting device_register() to device_add() (Dan Carpenter) * pci/enumeration: PCI: Remove stray put_device() in pci_register_host_bridge() PCI: Fix reference leak in pci_alloc_child_bus() PCI: Fix reference leak in pci_register_host_bridge() PCI: Cache offset of Resizable BAR capability PCI: Enable Configuration RRS SV early
2025-03-27Merge branch 'pci/devres'Bjorn Helgaas
- Enlarge the devres table[] to accommodate bridge windows, ROM, IOV BARs, etc (Philipp Stanner) - Validate BAR index in devres interfaces (Philipp Stanner) * pci/devres: PCI: Check BAR index for validity PCI: Fix wrong length of devres array
2025-03-27Merge branch 'pci/aer'Bjorn Helgaas
- Implement local aer_printk() since AER is the only place that prints a message with level depending on the error severity (Ilpo Järvinen) * pci/aer: PCI/ERR: Handle TLP Log in Flit mode PCI: Track Flit Mode Status & print it with link status PCI/AER: Descope pci_printk() to aer_printk()
2025-03-20PCI: Allow PCI bridges to go to D3Hot on all non-x86Manivannan Sadhasivam
Currently, pci_bridge_d3_possible() encodes a variety of decision factors when deciding whether a given bridge can be put into D3. A particular one of note is for "recent enough PCIe ports." Per Rafael [0]: "There were hardware issues related to PM on x86 platforms predating the introduction of Connected Standby in Windows. For instance, programming a port into D3hot by writing to its PMCSR might cause the PCIe link behind it to go down and the only way to revive it was to power cycle the Root Complex. And similar." Thus, this function contains a DMI-based check for post-2015 BIOS. The above factors (Windows, x86) don't really apply to non-x86 systems, and also, many such systems don't have BIOS or DMI. However, we'd like to be able to suspend bridges on non-x86 systems too. Restrict the "recent enough" check to x86. If we find further incompatibilities, it probably makes sense to expand on the deny-list approach (i.e., bridge_d3_blacklist or similar). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250320110604.v6.1.Id0a0e78ab0421b6bce51c4b0b87e6aebdfc69ec7@changeid Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/CAJZ5v0j_6jeMAQ7eFkZBe5Yi+USGzysxAgfemYh=-zq4h5W+Qg@mail.gmail.com/ [0] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20240227225442.GA249898@bhelgaas/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20240828210705.GA37859@bhelgaas/ [2] [Brian: rewrite to !X86 based on Rafael's suggestions] Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2025-03-14PCI: Check BAR index for validityPhilipp Stanner
Many functions in PCI use accessor macros such as pci_resource_len(), which take a BAR index. That index, however, is never checked for validity, potentially resulting in undefined behavior by overflowing the array pci_dev.resource in the macro pci_resource_n(). Since many users of those macros directly assign the accessed value to an unsigned integer, the macros cannot be changed easily anymore to return -EINVAL for invalid indexes. Consequently, the problem has to be mitigated in higher layers. Add pci_bar_index_valid(). Use it where appropriate. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250312080634.13731-4-phasta@kernel.org Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/adb53b1f-29e1-3d14-0e61-351fd2d3ff0d@linux.intel.com/ Reported-by: Bingbu Cao <bingbu.cao@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <phasta@kernel.org> [kwilczynski: correct if-statement condition the pci_bar_index_is_valid() helper function uses, tidy up code comments] Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org> [bhelgaas: fix typo] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2025-03-10PCI: Cache offset of Resizable BAR capabilityBjorn Helgaas
Previously most resizable BAR interfaces (pci_rebar_get_possible_sizes(), pci_rebar_set_size(), etc) as well as pci_restore_state() searched config space for a Resizable BAR capability. Most devices don't have such a capability, so this is wasted effort, especially for pci_restore_state(). Search for a Resizable BAR capability once at enumeration-time and cache the offset so we don't have to search every time we need it. No functional change intended. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250215000301.175097-3-helgaas@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
2025-03-08PCI: Fix typosBjorn Helgaas
Fix typos and whitespace errors. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250307231715.438518-1-helgaas@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2025-03-07PCI: Increase Resizable BAR support from 512 GB to 128 TBZhiyuan Dai
Per PCIe r6.0, sec 7.8.6.2, devices can advertise Resizable BAR sizes up to 128 TB in the Resizable BAR Capability register. Larger sizes can be advertised via the Capability register, but that requires an API change. Update pci_rebar_get_possible_sizes() and pbus_size_mem() to increase the sizes we currently support from 512 GB to 128 TB. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250307053535.44918-1-daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn Signed-off-by: Zhiyuan Dai <daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2025-03-04PCI: Avoid reset when disabled via sysfsNishanth Aravamudan
After d88f521da3ef ("PCI: Allow userspace to query and set device reset mechanism"), userspace can disable reset of specific PCI devices by writing an empty string to the sysfs reset_method file. However, pci_slot_resettable() does not check pci_reset_supported(), which means that pci_reset_function() will still reset the device even if userspace has disabled all the reset methods. I was able to reproduce this issue with a vfio device passed to a qemu guest, where I had disabled PCI reset via sysfs. Add an explicit check of pci_reset_supported() in both pci_slot_resettable() and pci_bus_resettable() to ensure both the reset status and reset execution are bypassed if an administrator disables it for a device. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250207205600.1846178-1-naravamudan@nvidia.com Fixes: d88f521da3ef ("PCI: Allow userspace to query and set device reset mechanism") Signed-off-by: Nishanth Aravamudan <naravamudan@nvidia.com> [bhelgaas: commit log] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Cc: Raphael Norwitz <raphael.norwitz@nutanix.com> Cc: Amey Narkhede <ameynarkhede03@gmail.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Cc: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com> Cc: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
2025-03-04PCI: Log debug messages about reset methodBjorn Helgaas
Log pci_dbg() messages about the reset methods we attempt and any errors (-ENOTTY means "try the next method"). Set CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG=y and enable by booting with dyndbg="file drivers/pci/* +p" or enable at runtime: # echo "file drivers/pci/* +p" > /sys/kernel/debug/dynamic_debug/control Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250303204220.197172-1-helgaas@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2025-02-21PCI: Track Flit Mode Status & print it with link statusIlpo Järvinen
PCIe r6.0 added Flit mode, which mainly alters HW behavior, but there are some OS visible changes. The OS visible changes include differences in the layout of some capabilities and interpretation of the TLP headers (in diagnostics situations). To be able to determine which mode the PCIe Link is using, store the Flit Mode Status (PCIe r6.1 sec 7.5.3.20) information in addition to the Link speed into struct pci_bus in pcie_update_link_speed(). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250207161836.2755-2-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> [bhelgaas: use unsigned int:1 instead of bool, update flit_mode setting] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2025-02-21PCI/ACS: Fix 'pci=config_acs=' parameterTushar Dave
Commit 47c8846a49ba ("PCI: Extend ACS configurability") introduced bugs that fail to configure ACS ctrl to the value specified by the kernel parameter. Essentially there are two bugs: 1) When ACS is configured for multiple PCI devices using 'config_acs' kernel parameter, it results into error "PCI: Can't parse ACS command line parameter". This is due to a bug that doesn't preserve the ACS mask, but instead overwrites the mask with value 0. For example, using 'config_acs' to configure ACS ctrl for multiple BDFs fails: Kernel command line: pci=config_acs=1111011@0020:02:00.0;101xxxx@0039:00:00.0 "dyndbg=file drivers/pci/pci.c +p" PCI: Can't parse ACS command line parameter pci 0020:02:00.0: ACS mask = 0x007f pci 0020:02:00.0: ACS flags = 0x007b pci 0020:02:00.0: Configured ACS to 0x007b After this fix: Kernel command line: pci=config_acs=1111011@0020:02:00.0;101xxxx@0039:00:00.0 "dyndbg=file drivers/pci/pci.c +p" pci 0020:02:00.0: ACS mask = 0x007f pci 0020:02:00.0: ACS flags = 0x007b pci 0020:02:00.0: ACS control = 0x005f pci 0020:02:00.0: ACS fw_ctrl = 0x0053 pci 0020:02:00.0: Configured ACS to 0x007b pci 0039:00:00.0: ACS mask = 0x0070 pci 0039:00:00.0: ACS flags = 0x0050 pci 0039:00:00.0: ACS control = 0x001d pci 0039:00:00.0: ACS fw_ctrl = 0x0000 pci 0039:00:00.0: Configured ACS to 0x0050 2) In the bit manipulation logic, we copy the bit from the firmware settings when mask bit 0. For example, 'disable_acs_redir' fails to clear all three ACS P2P redir bits due to the wrong bit fiddling: Kernel command line: pci=disable_acs_redir=0020:02:00.0;0030:02:00.0;0039:00:00.0 "dyndbg=file drivers/pci/pci.c +p" pci 0020:02:00.0: ACS mask = 0x002c pci 0020:02:00.0: ACS flags = 0xffd3 pci 0020:02:00.0: Configured ACS to 0xfffb pci 0030:02:00.0: ACS mask = 0x002c pci 0030:02:00.0: ACS flags = 0xffd3 pci 0030:02:00.0: Configured ACS to 0xffdf pci 0039:00:00.0: ACS mask = 0x002c pci 0039:00:00.0: ACS flags = 0xffd3 pci 0039:00:00.0: Configured ACS to 0xffd3 After this fix: Kernel command line: pci=disable_acs_redir=0020:02:00.0;0030:02:00.0;0039:00:00.0 "dyndbg=file drivers/pci/pci.c +p" pci 0020:02:00.0: ACS mask = 0x002c pci 0020:02:00.0: ACS flags = 0xffd3 pci 0020:02:00.0: ACS control = 0x007f pci 0020:02:00.0: ACS fw_ctrl = 0x007b pci 0020:02:00.0: Configured ACS to 0x0053 pci 0030:02:00.0: ACS mask = 0x002c pci 0030:02:00.0: ACS flags = 0xffd3 pci 0030:02:00.0: ACS control = 0x005f pci 0030:02:00.0: ACS fw_ctrl = 0x005f pci 0030:02:00.0: Configured ACS to 0x0053 pci 0039:00:00.0: ACS mask = 0x002c pci 0039:00:00.0: ACS flags = 0xffd3 pci 0039:00:00.0: ACS control = 0x001d pci 0039:00:00.0: ACS fw_ctrl = 0x0000 pci 0039:00:00.0: Configured ACS to 0x0000 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250207030338.456887-1-tdave@nvidia.com Fixes: 47c8846a49ba ("PCI: Extend ACS configurability") Signed-off-by: Tushar Dave <tdave@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
2025-02-14PCI: Cleanup dev->resource + resno to use pci_resource_n()Ilpo Järvinen
Replace pointer arithmetic in finding the correct resource entry with the pci_resource_n() helper. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250207162301.2842-1-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2025-01-25Merge tag 'pci-v6.14-changes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas: "Enumeration: - Batch sizing of multiple BARs while memory decoding is disabled instead of disabling/enabling decoding for each BAR individually; this optimizes virtualized environments where toggling decoding enable is expensive (Alex Williamson) - Add host bridge .enable_device() and .disable_device() hooks for bridges that need to configure things like Requester ID to StreamID mapping when enabling devices (Frank Li) - Extend struct pci_ecam_ops with .enable_device() and .disable_device() hooks so drivers that use pci_host_common_probe() instead of their own .probe() have a way to set the .enable_device() callbacks (Marc Zyngier) - Drop 'No bus range found' message so we don't complain when DTs don't specify the default 'bus-range = <0x00 0xff>' (Bjorn Helgaas) - Rename the drivers/pci/of_property.c struct of_pci_range to of_pci_range_entry to avoid confusion with the global of_pci_range in include/linux/of_address.h (Bjorn Helgaas) Driver binding: - Update resource request API documentation to encourage callers to supply a driver name when requesting resources (Philipp Stanner) - Export pci_intx_unmanaged() and pcim_intx() (always managed) so callers of pci_intx() (which is sometimes managed) can explicitly choose the one they need (Philipp Stanner) - Convert drivers from pci_intx() to always-managed pcim_intx() or never-managed pci_intx_unmanaged(): amd_sfh, ata (ahci, ata_piix, pata_rdc, sata_sil24, sata_sis, sata_uli, sata_vsc), bnx2x, bna, ntb, qtnfmac, rtsx, tifm_7xx1, vfio, xen-pciback (Philipp Stanner) - Remove pci_intx_unmanaged() since pci_intx() is now always unmanaged and pcim_intx() is always managed (Philipp Stanner) Error handling: - Unexport pcie_read_tlp_log() to encourage drivers to use PCI core logging rather than building their own (Ilpo Järvinen) - Move TLP Log handling to its own file (Ilpo Järvinen) - Store number of supported End-End TLP Prefixes always so we can read the correct number of DWORDs from the TLP Prefix Log (Ilpo Järvinen) - Read TLP Prefixes in addition to the Header Log in pcie_read_tlp_log() (Ilpo Järvinen) - Add pcie_print_tlp_log() to consolidate printing of TLP Header and Prefix Log (Ilpo Järvinen) - Quirk the Intel Raptor Lake-P PIO log size to accommodate vendor BIOSes that don't configure it correctly (Takashi Iwai) ASPM: - Save parent L1 PM Substates config so when we restore it along with an endpoint's config, the parent info isn't junk (Jian-Hong Pan) Power management: - Avoid D3 for Root Ports on TUXEDO Sirius Gen1 with old BIOS because the system can't wake up from suspend (Werner Sembach) Endpoint framework: - Destroy the EPC device in devm_pci_epc_destroy(), which previously didn't call devres_release() (Zijun Hu) - Finish virtual EP removal in pci_epf_remove_vepf(), which previously caused a subsequent pci_epf_add_vepf() to fail with -EBUSY (Zijun Hu) - Write BAR_MASK before iATU registers in pci_epc_set_bar() so we don't depend on the BAR_MASK reset value being larger than the requested BAR size (Niklas Cassel) - Prevent changing BAR size/flags in pci_epc_set_bar() to prevent reads from bypassing the iATU if we reduced the BAR size (Niklas Cassel) - Verify address alignment when programming iATU so we don't attempt to write bits that are read-only because of the BAR size, which could lead to directing accesses to the wrong address (Niklas Cassel) - Implement artpec6 pci_epc_features so we can rely on all drivers supporting it so we can use it in EPC core code (Niklas Cassel) - Check for BARs of fixed size to prevent endpoint drivers from trying to change their size (Niklas Cassel) - Verify that requested BAR size is a power of two when endpoint driver sets the BAR (Niklas Cassel) Endpoint framework tests: - Clear pci-epf-test dma_chan_rx, not dma_chan_tx, after freeing dma_chan_rx (Mohamed Khalfella) - Correct the DMA MEMCPY test so it doesn't fail if the Endpoint supports both DMA_PRIVATE and DMA_MEMCPY (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Add pci-epf-test and pci_endpoint_test support for capabilities (Niklas Cassel) - Add Endpoint test for consecutive BARs (Niklas Cassel) - Remove redundant comparison from Endpoint BAR test because a > 1MB BAR can always be exactly covered by iterating with a 1MB buffer (Hans Zhang) - Move and convert PCI Endpoint tests from tools/pci to Kselftests (Manivannan Sadhasivam) Apple PCIe controller driver: - Convert StreamID mapping configuration from a bus notifier to the .enable_device() and .disable_device() callbacks (Marc Zyngier) Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver: - Add Requester ID to StreamID mapping configuration when enabling devices (Frank Li) - Use DWC core suspend/resume functions for imx6 (Frank Li) - Add suspend/resume support for i.MX8MQ, i.MX8Q, and i.MX95 (Richard Zhu) - Add DT compatible string 'fsl,imx8q-pcie-ep' and driver support for i.MX8Q series (i.MX8QM, i.MX8QXP, and i.MX8DXL) Endpoints (Frank Li) - Add DT binding for optional i.MX95 Refclk and driver support to enable it if the platform hasn't enabled it (Richard Zhu) - Configure PHY based on controller being in Root Complex or Endpoint mode (Frank Li) - Rely on dbi2 and iATU base addresses from DT via dw_pcie_get_resources() instead of hardcoding them (Richard Zhu) - Deassert apps_reset in imx_pcie_deassert_core_reset() since it is asserted in imx_pcie_assert_core_reset() (Richard Zhu) - Add missing reference clock enable or disable logic for IMX6SX, IMX7D, IMX8MM (Richard Zhu) - Remove redundant imx7d_pcie_init_phy() since imx7d_pcie_enable_ref_clk() does the same thing (Richard Zhu) Freescale Layerscape PCIe controller driver: - Simplify by using syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle_args() instead of syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle() followed by of_property_read_u32_array() (Krzysztof Kozlowski) Marvell MVEBU PCIe controller driver: - Add MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() to enable module autoloading (Liao Chen) MediaTek PCIe Gen3 controller driver: - Use clk_bulk_prepare_enable() instead of separate clk_bulk_prepare() and clk_bulk_enable() (Lorenzo Bianconi) - Rearrange reset assert/deassert so they're both done in the *_power_up() callbacks (Lorenzo Bianconi) - Document that Airoha EN7581 requires PHY init and power-on before PHY reset deassert, unlike other MediaTek Gen3 controllers (Lorenzo Bianconi) - Move Airoha EN7581 post-reset delay from the en7581 clock .enable() method to mtk_pcie_en7581_power_up() (Lorenzo Bianconi) - Sleep instead of delay during Airoha EN7581 power-up, since this is a non-atomic context (Lorenzo Bianconi) - Skip PERST# assertion on Airoha EN7581 during probe and suspend/resume to avoid a hardware defect (Lorenzo Bianconi) - Enable async probe to reduce system startup time (Douglas Anderson) Microchip PolarFlare PCIe controller driver: - Set up the inbound address translation based on whether the platform allows coherent or non-coherent DMA (Daire McNamara) - Update DT binding such that platforms are DMA-coherent by default and must specify 'dma-noncoherent' if needed (Conor Dooley) Mobiveil PCIe controller driver: - Convert mobiveil-pcie.txt to YAML and update 'interrupt-names' and 'reg-names' (Frank Li) Qualcomm PCIe controller driver: - Add DT SM8550 and SM8650 optional 'global' interrupt for link events (Neil Armstrong) - Add DT 'compatible' strings for IPQ5424 PCIe controller (Manikanta Mylavarapu) - If 'global' IRQ is supported for detection of Link Up events, tell DWC core not to wait for link up (Krishna chaitanya chundru) Renesas R-Car PCIe controller driver: - Avoid passing stack buffer as resource name (King Dix) Rockchip PCIe controller driver: - Simplify clock and reset handling by using bulk interfaces (Anand Moon) - Pass typed rockchip_pcie (not void) pointer to rockchip_pcie_disable_clocks() (Anand Moon) - Return -ENOMEM, not success, when pci_epc_mem_alloc_addr() fails (Dan Carpenter) Rockchip DesignWare PCIe controller driver: - Use dll_link_up IRQ to detect Link Up and enumerate devices so users don't have to manually rescan (Niklas Cassel) - Tell DWC core not to wait for link up since the 'sys' interrupt is required and detects Link Up events (Niklas Cassel) Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver: - Don't wait for link up in DWC core if driver can detect Link Up event (Krishna chaitanya chundru) - Update ICC and OPP votes after Link Up events (Krishna chaitanya chundru) - Always stop link in dw_pcie_suspend_noirq(), which is required at least for i.MX8QM to re-establish link on resume (Richard Zhu) - Drop racy and unnecessary LTSSM state check before sending PME_TURN_OFF message in dw_pcie_suspend_noirq() (Richard Zhu) - Add struct of_pci_range.parent_bus_addr for devices that need their immediate parent bus address, not the CPU address, e.g., to program an internal Address Translation Unit (iATU) (Frank Li) TI DRA7xx PCIe controller driver: - Simplify by using syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle_args() instead of syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle() followed by of_parse_phandle_with_fixed_args() or of_property_read_u32_index() (Krzysztof Kozlowski) Xilinx Versal CPM PCIe controller driver: - Add DT binding and driver support for Xilinx Versal CPM5 (Thippeswamy Havalige) MicroSemi Switchtec management driver: - Add Microchip PCI100X device IDs (Rakesh Babu Saladi) Miscellaneous: - Move reset related sysfs code from pci.c to pci-sysfs.c where other similar code lives (Ilpo Järvinen) - Simplify reset_method_store() memory management by using __free() instead of explicit kfree() cleanup (Ilpo Järvinen) - Constify struct bin_attribute for sysfs, VPD, P2PDMA, and the IBM ACPI hotplug driver (Thomas Weißschuh) - Remove redundant PCI_VSEC_HDR and PCI_VSEC_HDR_LEN_SHIFT (Dongdong Zhang) - Correct documentation of the 'config_acs=' kernel parameter (Akihiko Odaki)" * tag 'pci-v6.14-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (111 commits) PCI: Batch BAR sizing operations dt-bindings: PCI: microchip,pcie-host: Allow dma-noncoherent PCI: microchip: Set inbound address translation for coherent or non-coherent mode Documentation: Fix pci=config_acs= example PCI: Remove redundant PCI_VSEC_HDR and PCI_VSEC_HDR_LEN_SHIFT PCI: Don't include 'pm_wakeup.h' directly selftests: pci_endpoint: Migrate to Kselftest framework selftests: Move PCI Endpoint tests from tools/pci to Kselftests misc: pci_endpoint_test: Fix IOCTL return value dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Document the IPQ5424 PCIe controller dt-bindings: PCI: qcom,pcie-sm8550: Document 'global' interrupt dt-bindings: PCI: mobiveil: Convert mobiveil-pcie.txt to YAML PCI: switchtec: Add Microchip PCI100X device IDs misc: pci_endpoint_test: Remove redundant 'remainder' test misc: pci_endpoint_test: Add consecutive BAR test misc: pci_endpoint_test: Add support for capabilities PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-test: Add support for capabilities PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-test: Fix check for DMA MEMCPY test PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-test: Set dma_chan_rx pointer to NULL on error PCI: dwc: Simplify config resource lookup ...
2025-01-23Merge branch 'pci/misc'Bjorn Helgaas
- Constify struct bin_attribute for sysfs, VPD, P2PDMA, and the IBM ACPI hotplug driver (Thomas Weißschuh) - Update PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS comment (Lukas Wunner) - Drop superfluous pm_wakeup.h include (Wolfram Sang) - Remove redundant PCI_VSEC_HDR and PCI_VSEC_HDR_LEN_SHIFT (Dongdong Zhang) - Correct documentation of the 'config_acs=' kernel parameter (Akihiko Odaki) * pci/misc: Documentation: Fix pci=config_acs= example PCI: Remove redundant PCI_VSEC_HDR and PCI_VSEC_HDR_LEN_SHIFT PCI: Don't include 'pm_wakeup.h' directly PCI: Update code comment on PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS for PCIe r3.0 PCI/ACPI: Constify 'struct bin_attribute' PCI/P2PDMA: Constify 'struct bin_attribute' PCI/VPD: Constify 'struct bin_attribute' PCI/sysfs: Constify 'struct bin_attribute'
2025-01-23Merge branch 'pci/controller/iommu-map'Bjorn Helgaas
- Add host bridge .enable_device() and .disable_device() hooks for bridges that need to configure things like Requester ID to StreamID mapping when enabling devices (Frank Li) - Add imx6 Requester ID to StreamID mapping configuration when enabling devices (Frank Li) - Extend struct pci_ecam_ops with .enable_device() and .disable_device() hooks so drivers that use pci_host_common_probe() instead of their own .probe() have a way to set the .enable_device() callbacks (Marc Zyngier) - Convert pcie-apple StreamID mapping configuration from a bus notifier to the .enable_device() and .disable_device() callbacks (Marc Zyngier) * pci/controller/iommu-map: PCI: apple: Convert to {en,dis}able_device() callbacks PCI: host-generic: Allow {en,dis}able_device() to be provided via pci_ecam_ops PCI: imx6: Add IOMMU and ITS MSI support for i.MX95 PCI: Add enable_device() and disable_device() callbacks for bridges
2025-01-23Merge branch 'pci/pci-sysfs'Bjorn Helgaas
- Move reset related sysfs code from pci.c to pci-sysfs.c where other similar code lives (Ilpo Järvinen) - Simplify reset_method_store() memory management by using __free() instead of explicit kfree() cleanup (Ilpo Järvinen) - Drop unnecessary zero initializer (Ilpo Järvinen) * pci/pci-sysfs: PCI/sysfs: Remove unnecessary zero in initializer PCI/sysfs: Use __free() in reset_method_store() PCI/sysfs: Move reset related sysfs code to correct file
2025-01-23Merge branch 'pci/err'Bjorn Helgaas
- Unexport pcie_read_tlp_log() to encourage drivers to use PCI core logging rather than building their own (Ilpo Järvinen) - Move TLP Log handling to its own file (Ilpo Järvinen) - Add #defines for TLP Header/Prefix log sizes (Ilpo Järvinen) - Store number of supported End-End TLP Prefixes always so we can read the correct number of DWORDs from the TLP Prefix Log (Ilpo Järvinen) - Read TLP Prefixes in addition to the Header Log in pcie_read_tlp_log() (Ilpo Järvinen) - Add pcie_print_tlp_log() to consolidate printing of TLP Header and Prefix Log (Ilpo Järvinen) * pci/err: PCI: Add pcie_print_tlp_log() to print TLP Header and Prefix Log PCI: Add TLP Prefix reading to pcie_read_tlp_log() PCI: Store number of supported End-End TLP Prefixes PCI: Use unsigned int i in pcie_read_tlp_log() PCI: Use same names in pcie_read_tlp_log() prototype and definition PCI: Add defines for TLP Header/Prefix log sizes PCI: Move TLP Log handling to its own file PCI: Don't expose pcie_read_tlp_log() outside PCI subsystem
2025-01-21PCI: Don't include 'pm_wakeup.h' directlyWolfram Sang
The header clearly states that it does not want to be included directly, only via 'device.h'. The 'platform_device.h' works equally well. Thus, remove the direct inclusion. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241118072917.3853-12-wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com> Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2025-01-18PCI: Remove devres from pci_intx()Philipp Stanner
pci_intx() is a hybrid function which can sometimes be managed through devres. This hybrid nature is undesirable. Since all users of pci_intx() have by now been ported either to always-managed pcim_intx() or never-managed pci_intx_unmanaged(), the devres functionality can be removed from pci_intx(). Consequently, pci_intx_unmanaged() is now redundant, because pci_intx() itself is now unmanaged. Remove the devres functionality from pci_intx(). Have all users of pci_intx_unmanaged() call pci_intx(). Remove pci_intx_unmanaged(). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241209130632.132074-13-pstanner@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <pstanner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-01-18PCI: Export pci_intx_unmanaged() and pcim_intx()Philipp Stanner
pci_intx() is a hybrid function which sometimes performs devres operations, depending on whether pcim_enable_device() has been used to enable the pci_dev. This sometimes-managed nature of the function is problematic. Notably, it causes the function to allocate under some circumstances which makes it unusable from interrupt context. Export pcim_intx() (which is always managed) and rename __pcim_intx() (which is never managed) to pci_intx_unmanaged() and export it as well. Then all callers of pci_intx() can be ported to the version they need, depending whether they use pci_enable_device() or pcim_enable_device(). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241209130632.132074-3-pstanner@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <pstanner@redhat.com> [bhelgaas: commit log] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
2025-01-15PCI: Add enable_device() and disable_device() callbacks for bridgesFrank Li
Some PCI host bridges require special handling when enabling or disabling PCI devices. For example, the i.MX95 platform has a lookup table to map Requester IDs to StreamIDs, which the SMMU and MSI controller use to identify the source of DMA accesses. Without this mapping, DMA accesses may target unintended memory, which would corrupt memory or read the wrong data. Add a host bridge enable_device() hook the imx6 driver can use to configure the Requester ID to StreamID mapping. The hardware table isn't big enough to map all possible Requester IDs, so this hook may fail if no table space is available. In that case, return failure from pci_enable_device(). It might make more sense to make pci_set_master() decline to enable bus mastering and return failure, but it currently doesn't have a way to return failure. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250114-imx95_lut-v9-1-39f58dbed03a@nxp.com Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> [kwilczynski: commit log] Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Acked-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
2025-01-15PCI/sysfs: Move reset related sysfs code to correct fileIlpo Järvinen
Most PCI sysfs code and structs are in a dedicated file but a few reset related things remain in pci.c. Move also them to pci-sysfs.c and drop pci_dev_reset_method_attr_is_visible() as it is 100% duplicate of pci_dev_reset_attr_is_visible(). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241028174046.1736-2-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>