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2021-08-09scsi: ufs: Fix unsigned int compared with less than zeroColin Ian King
Variable 'tag' is currently an unsigned int and is being compared to less than zero, this check is always false. Fix this by making 'tag' an int. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210806144301.19864-1-colin.king@canonical.com Fixes: 4728ab4a8e64 ("scsi: ufs: Remove ufshcd_valid_tag()") Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Addresses-Coverity: ("Macro compares unsigned to 0")
2021-08-09scsi: mpt3sas: Introduce sas_ncq_prio_supported sysfs sttributeDamien Le Moal
Similarly to AHCI, introduce the device sysfs attribute sas_ncq_prio_supported to advertise if a SATA device supports the NCQ priority feature. Without this new attribute, the user can only discover if a SATA device supports NCQ priority by trying to enable the feature use with the sas_ncq_prio_enable sysfs device attribute, which fails when the device does not support high prioity commands. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210807041859.579409-11-damien.lemoal@wdc.com Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-08-09scsi: mpt3sas: Update driver version to 39.100.00.00Suganath Prabu S
Update driver version to 39.100.00.00. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210809072639.21228-3-suganath-prabu.subramani@broadcom.com Signed-off-by: Suganath Prabu S <suganath-prabu.subramani@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-08-09scsi: mpt3sas: Use firmware recommended queue depthSuganath Prabu S
Currently, the mpt3sas driver sets the default queue depth based on the physical interface of the attached device: - SAS : 254 - SATA: 32 - NVMe: 128 The IOC firmware provides a recommended queue depth for each device through SAS IO Unit Page1 for SAS/SATA and PCIe IO Unit Page 1 for NVMe devices. If the host sets the queue depth greater than the firmware recommended value, then the IOC places the I/Os above the recommended queue depth in an internal pending queue. This consumes outstanding host-credit/resources, thereby leading to potential starvation of other devices. To avoid this, use the device depth recommended by the IOC firmware. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210809072639.21228-2-suganath-prabu.subramani@broadcom.com Signed-off-by: Suganath Prabu S <suganath-prabu.subramani@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-08-09scsi: mpt3sas: Bump driver version to 38.100.00.00Sreekanth Reddy
Bump driver version to 38.100.00.00. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210803065134.19090-1-sreekanth.reddy@broadcom.com Reviewed-by: Lee Duncan <lduncan@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sreekanth Reddy <sreekanth.reddy@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-08-09scsi: mpt3sas: Add io_uring iopoll supportSreekanth Reddy
Enable the driver to work in non-IRQ mode, i.e. there will not be any MSI-X vectors associated with queues dedicated to polling. The IOC hardware is single submission queue and multiple reply queue. However, using the shared host tagset support it is possible to simulate multiple hardware queues. When poll_queues are enabled through the module parameter, the driver will allocate extra reply queues without an MSI-X association. All I/O completion on these queues will be done through the iopoll interface. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210727081212.2742-1-sreekanth.reddy@broadcom.com Signed-off-by: Sreekanth Reddy <sreekanth.reddy@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-08-09scsi: lpfc: Move initialization of phba->poll_list earlier to avoid crashEwan D. Milne
The phba->poll_list is traversed in case of an error in lpfc_sli4_hba_setup(), so it must be initialized earlier in case the error path is taken. [ 490.030738] lpfc 0000:65:00.0: 0:1413 Failed to init iocb list. [ 490.036661] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000000 [ 490.044485] PGD 0 P4D 0 [ 490.047027] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI [ 490.050518] CPU: 0 PID: 7 Comm: kworker/0:1 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G I --------- - - 4.18. [ 490.060511] Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R440/0WKGTH, BIOS 1.4.8 05/22/2018 [ 490.067994] Workqueue: events work_for_cpu_fn [ 490.072371] RIP: 0010:lpfc_sli4_cleanup_poll_list+0x20/0xb0 [lpfc] [ 490.078546] Code: cf e9 04 f7 fe ff 0f 1f 40 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 41 57 49 89 ff 41 56 41 55 41 54 4d 8d a79 [ 490.097291] RSP: 0018:ffffbd1a463dbcc8 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 490.102518] RAX: 0000000000008200 RBX: ffff945cdb8c0000 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 490.109649] RDX: 0000000000018200 RSI: ffff9468d0e16818 RDI: 0000000000000000 [ 490.116783] RBP: ffff945cdb8c1740 R08: 00000000000015c5 R09: 0000000000000042 [ 490.123915] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffffbd1a463dbab0 R12: ffff945cdb8c25c0 [ 490.131049] R13: 00000000fffffff4 R14: 0000000000001800 R15: ffff945cdb8c0000 [ 490.138182] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9468d0e00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 490.146267] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 490.152013] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000042ca10002 CR4: 00000000007706f0 [ 490.159146] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 490.166277] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 490.173409] PKRU: 55555554 [ 490.176123] Call Trace: [ 490.178598] lpfc_sli4_queue_destroy+0x7f/0x3c0 [lpfc] [ 490.183745] lpfc_sli4_hba_setup+0x1bc7/0x23e0 [lpfc] [ 490.188797] ? kernfs_activate+0x63/0x80 [ 490.192721] ? kernfs_add_one+0xe7/0x130 [ 490.196647] ? __kernfs_create_file+0x80/0xb0 [ 490.201020] ? lpfc_pci_probe_one_s4.isra.48+0x46f/0x9e0 [lpfc] [ 490.206944] lpfc_pci_probe_one_s4.isra.48+0x46f/0x9e0 [lpfc] [ 490.212697] lpfc_pci_probe_one+0x179/0xb70 [lpfc] [ 490.217492] local_pci_probe+0x41/0x90 [ 490.221246] work_for_cpu_fn+0x16/0x20 [ 490.224994] process_one_work+0x1a7/0x360 [ 490.229009] ? create_worker+0x1a0/0x1a0 [ 490.232933] worker_thread+0x1cf/0x390 [ 490.236687] ? create_worker+0x1a0/0x1a0 [ 490.240612] kthread+0x116/0x130 [ 490.243846] ? kthread_flush_work_fn+0x10/0x10 [ 490.248293] ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 [ 490.251869] Modules linked in: lpfc(+) xt_CHECKSUM ipt_MASQUERADE xt_conntrack ipt_REJECT nf_reject_ipv4i [ 490.332609] CR2: 0000000000000000 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210809150947.18104-1-emilne@redhat.com Fixes: 93a4d6f40198 ("scsi: lpfc: Add registration for CPU Offline/Online events") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: James Smart <jsmart2021@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ewan D. Milne <emilne@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-08-09Merge 5.14-rc5 into driver-core-nextGreg Kroah-Hartman
We need the driver core fixes in here as well. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-08-05scsi: ufs: core: Add lu_enable sysfs nodeBean Huo
We need to check whether HPB is enabled on a given LU from the userspace tool. Add lu_enable sysfs node. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210804182128.458356-3-huobean@gmail.com Tested-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-08-05scsi: ufs: core: Add L2P entry swap quirk for Micron UFSBean Huo
For Micron UFS devices the L2P entry need to be byteswapped before sending an HPB READ command to the UFS device. Add the quirk UFS_DEVICE_QUIRK_SWAP_L2P_ENTRY_FOR_HPB_READ to address this. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210804182128.458356-2-huobean@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-08-05scsi: ufs: core: Remove redundant call in ufshcd_add_command_trace()Bean Huo
ufshcd_add_cmd_upiu_trace() will be called later anyway. Simplify code by moving if-statement. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210802180803.100033-1-huobean@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-08-05scsi: qla2xxx: Remove redundant initialization of variable num_cntColin Ian King
The variable num_cnt is being initialized with a value that is never read, it is being updated later on. The assignment is redundant and can be removed. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210804131344.112635-1-colin.king@canonical.com Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Addresses-Coverity: ("Unused value")
2021-08-05scsi: qla2xxx: Fix use after free in debug codeDan Carpenter
The sp->free(sp); call frees "sp" and then the debug code dereferences it on the next line. Swap the order. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210803155625.GA22735@kili Fixes: 84318a9f01ce ("scsi: qla2xxx: edif: Add send, receive, and accept for auth_els") Reviewed-by: Ewan D. Milne <emilne@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-08-04Merge tag 'scsi-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley: "Seven fixes, five in drivers. The two core changes are a trivial warning removal in scsi_scan.c and a change to rescan for capacity when a device makes a user induced (via a write to the state variable) offline->running transition to fix issues with device mapper" * tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: scsi: core: Fix capacity set to zero after offlinining device scsi: sr: Return correct event when media event code is 3 scsi: ibmvfc: Fix command state accounting and stale response detection scsi: core: Avoid printing an error if target_alloc() returns -ENXIO scsi: scsi_dh_rdac: Avoid crash during rdac_bus_attach() scsi: megaraid_mm: Fix end of loop tests for list_for_each_entry() scsi: pm80xx: Fix TMF task completion race condition
2021-08-03scsi: ufs: Add fault injection supportBart Van Assche
Make it easier to test the UFS error handler and abort handler. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210722033439.26550-19-bvanassche@acm.org Acked-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-08-02scsi: ufs: Retry aborted SCSI commands instead of completing these successfullyBart Van Assche
Neither SAM nor the UFS standard require that the UFS controller fills in the completion status of commands that have been aborted (LUN RESET aborts pending commands). Hence do not rely on the completion status provided by the UFS controller for aborted commands but instead ask the SCSI core to retry SCSI commands that have been aborted. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210722033439.26550-18-bvanassche@acm.org Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Stanley Chu <stanley.chu@mediatek.com> Cc: Can Guo <cang@codeaurora.org> Cc: Asutosh Das <asutoshd@codeaurora.org> Cc: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-08-02scsi: ufs: Synchronize SCSI and UFS error handlingBart Van Assche
Use the SCSI error handler instead of a custom error handling strategy. This change reduces the number of potential races in the UFS drivers since the UFS error handler and the SCSI error handler no longer run concurrently. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210722033439.26550-17-bvanassche@acm.org Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Stanley Chu <stanley.chu@mediatek.com> Cc: Can Guo <cang@codeaurora.org> Cc: Asutosh Das <asutoshd@codeaurora.org> Cc: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com> Tested-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com> Reviewed-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-08-02scsi: ufs: Request sense data asynchronouslyBart Van Assche
Clearing a unit attention synchronously from inside the UFS error handler may trigger the following deadlock: - ufshcd_err_handler() calls ufshcd_err_handling_unprepare() and the latter function calls ufshcd_clear_ua_wluns(). - ufshcd_clear_ua_wluns() submits a REQUEST SENSE command and that command activates the SCSI error handler. - The SCSI error handler calls ufshcd_host_reset_and_restore(). - ufshcd_host_reset_and_restore() executes the following code: ufshcd_schedule_eh_work(hba); flush_work(&hba->eh_work); This sequence results in a deadlock (circular wait). Fix this by requesting sense data asynchronously. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210722033439.26550-16-bvanassche@acm.org Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Stanley Chu <stanley.chu@mediatek.com> Cc: Can Guo <cang@codeaurora.org> Cc: Asutosh Das <asutoshd@codeaurora.org> Cc: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-08-02scsi: ufs: Fix the SCSI abort handlerBart Van Assche
Make the following changes in ufshcd_abort(): - Return FAILED instead of SUCCESS if the abort handler notices that a SCSI command has already been completed. Returning SUCCESS in this case triggers a use-after-free and may trigger a kernel crash. - Fix the code for aborting SCSI commands submitted to a WLUN. The current approach for aborting SCSI commands that have been submitted to a WLUN and that timed out is as follows: - Report to the SCSI core that the command has completed successfully. Let the block layer free any data buffers associated with the command. - Mark the command as outstanding in 'outstanding_reqs'. - If the block layer tries to reuse the tag associated with the aborted command, busy-wait until the tag is freed. This approach can result in: - Memory corruption if the controller accesses the data buffer after the block layer has freed the associated data buffers. - A race condition if ufshcd_queuecommand() or ufshcd_exec_dev_cmd() checks the bit that corresponds to an aborted command in 'outstanding_reqs' after it has been cleared and before it is reset. - High energy consumption if ufshcd_queuecommand() repeatedly returns SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY. Fix this by reporting to the SCSI error handler that aborting a SCSI command failed if the SCSI command was submitted to a WLUN. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210722033439.26550-15-bvanassche@acm.org Fixes: 7a7e66c65d41 ("scsi: ufs: Fix a race condition between ufshcd_abort() and eh_work()") Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Stanley Chu <stanley.chu@mediatek.com> Cc: Can Guo <cang@codeaurora.org> Cc: Asutosh Das <asutoshd@codeaurora.org> Cc: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-08-02scsi: ufs: Optimize SCSI command processingBart Van Assche
Use a spinlock to protect hba->outstanding_reqs instead of using atomic operations to update this member variable. This patch is a performance improvement because it reduces the number of atomic operations in the hot path (test_and_clear_bit()) and because it reduces the lock contention on the SCSI host lock. On my test setup this patch improves IOPS by about 1%. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210722033439.26550-14-bvanassche@acm.org Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Stanley Chu <stanley.chu@mediatek.com> Cc: Can Guo <cang@codeaurora.org> Cc: Asutosh Das <asutoshd@codeaurora.org> Cc: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Daejun Park <daejun7.park@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-08-02scsi: ufs: Optimize serialization of setup_xfer_req() callsBart Van Assche
Reduce the number of times the host lock is taken in the hot path. Additionally, inline ufshcd_vops_setup_xfer_req() because that function is too short to keep it. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210722033439.26550-13-bvanassche@acm.org Fixes: a45f937110fa ("scsi: ufs: Optimize host lock on transfer requests send/compl paths") Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Cc: Stanley Chu <stanley.chu@mediatek.com> Cc: Can Guo <cang@codeaurora.org> Cc: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com> Cc: Asutosh Das <asutoshd@codeaurora.org> Reviewed-by: Daejun Park <daejun7.park@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-08-02scsi: ufs: Revert "Utilize Transfer Request List Completion Notification ↵Bart Van Assche
Register" Using the UTRLCNR register involves two MMIO accesses in the hot path while using the doorbell register only involves a single MMIO access. Since MMIO accesses take time, do not use the UTRLCNR register. The spinlock contention on the SCSI host lock that is reintroduced by this commit will be addressed later. This reverts commit 6f7151729647e58ac7c522081255fd0c07b38105. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210722033439.26550-12-bvanassche@acm.org Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Stanley Chu <stanley.chu@mediatek.com> Cc: Can Guo <cang@codeaurora.org> Cc: Asutosh Das <asutoshd@codeaurora.org> Cc: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com> Tested-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-08-02scsi: ufs: Inline ufshcd_outstanding_req_clear()Bart Van Assche
Inline ufshcd_outstanding_req_clear() since it only has one caller and since its body is only one line long. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210722033439.26550-11-bvanassche@acm.org Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Stanley Chu <stanley.chu@mediatek.com> Cc: Can Guo <cang@codeaurora.org> Cc: Asutosh Das <asutoshd@codeaurora.org> Reviewed-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-08-02scsi: ufs: Remove several wmb() callsBart Van Assche
From arch/arm/include/asm/io.h #define __iowmb() wmb() [ ... ] #define writel(v,c) ({ __iowmb(); writel_relaxed(v,c); }) From Documentation/memory-barriers.txt: "Note that, when using writel(), a prior wmb() is not needed to guarantee that the cache coherent memory writes have completed before writing to the MMIO region." In other words, calling wmb() before writel() is not necessary. Hence remove the wmb() calls that precede a writel() call. Remove the wmb() calls that precede a ufshcd_send_command() call since the latter function uses writel(). Remove the wmb() call from ufshcd_wait_for_dev_cmd() since the following chain of events guarantees that the CPU will see up-to-date LRB values: - UFS controller writes to host memory. - UFS controller posts completion interrupt after the memory writes from the previous step are visible to the CPU. - complete(hba->dev_cmd.complete) is called from the UFS interrupt handler. - The wait_for_completion(hba->dev_cmd.complete) call in ufshcd_wait_for_dev_cmd() returns. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210722033439.26550-10-bvanassche@acm.org Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Stanley Chu <stanley.chu@mediatek.com> Cc: Can Guo <cang@codeaurora.org> Cc: Asutosh Das <asutoshd@codeaurora.org> Cc: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com> Tested-by: Avri altman <avri.altman@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Daejun Park <daejun7.park@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-08-02scsi: ufs: Improve static type checking for the host controller stateBart Van Assche
Assign a name to the enumeration type for UFS host controller states and remove the default clause from switch statements on this enumeration type to make the compiler warn about unhandled enumeration labels. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210722033439.26550-9-bvanassche@acm.org Cc: Can Guo <cang@codeaurora.org> Reviewed-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Keoseong Park <keosung.park@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Daejun Park <daejun7.park@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-08-02scsi: ufs: Verify UIC locking requirements at runtimeBart Van Assche
Instead of documenting the locking requirements of the UIC code as comments, use lockdep_assert_held() such that lockdep verifies the lockdep requirements at runtime if lockdep is enabled. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210722033439.26550-8-bvanassche@acm.org Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Stanley Chu <stanley.chu@mediatek.com> Cc: Can Guo <cang@codeaurora.org> Cc: Asutosh Das <asutoshd@codeaurora.org> Reviewed-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com> Reviewed-by: Daejun Park <daejun7.park@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-08-02scsi: ufs: Remove ufshcd_valid_tag()Bart Van Assche
scsi_add_host() allocates shost->can_queue tags. ufshcd_init() sets shost->can_queue to hba->nutrs. In other words, we know that tag values will less than hba->nutrs. Hence remove the checks that verify that blk_get_request() returns a tag less than hba->nutrs. This check was introduced by commit 14497328b6a6 ("scsi: ufs: verify command tag validity"). Keep the tag >= 0 check because it helps to detect use-after-free issues. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210722033439.26550-7-bvanassche@acm.org CC: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com> Cc: Alim Akhtar <alim.akhtar@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com> Reviewed-by: Daejun Park <daejun7.park@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-08-02scsi: ufs: Use DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK() where appropriateBart Van Assche
From Documentation/scheduler/completion.rst: "When a completion is declared as a local variable within a function, then the initialization should always use DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK() explicitly, not just to make lockdep happy, but also to make it clear that limited scope had been considered and is intentional." Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210722033439.26550-6-bvanassche@acm.org Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Stanley Chu <stanley.chu@mediatek.com> Cc: Can Guo <cang@codeaurora.org> Cc: Asutosh Das <asutoshd@codeaurora.org> Cc: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com> Reviewed-by: Daejun Park <daejun7.park@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-08-02scsi: ufs: Rename the second ufshcd_probe_hba() argumentBart Van Assche
Rename the second argument of ufshcd_probe_hba() such that the name of that argument reflects its purpose instead of how the function is called. See also commit 1b9e21412f72 ("scsi: ufs: Split ufshcd_probe_hba() based on its called flow"). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210722033439.26550-5-bvanassche@acm.org Cc: Asutosh Das <asutoshd@codeaurora.org> Cc: Can Guo <cang@codeaurora.org> Reviewed-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com> Reviewed-by: Daejun Park <daejun7.park@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Stanley Chu <stanley.chu@mediatek.com> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-08-02scsi: ufs: Only include power management code if necessaryBart Van Assche
This patch slightly reduces the UFS driver size if built with power management support disabled. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210722033439.26550-4-bvanassche@acm.org Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Stanley Chu <stanley.chu@mediatek.com> Cc: Can Guo <cang@codeaurora.org> Cc: Asutosh Das <asutoshd@codeaurora.org> Reviewed-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com> Reviewed-by: Daejun Park <daejun7.park@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Stanley Chu <stanley.chu@mediatek.com> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-08-02scsi: ufs: Reduce power management code duplicationBart Van Assche
Move the dev_get_drvdata() calls into the ufshcd_{system,runtime}_*() functions. Remove ufshcd_runtime_idle() since it is empty. This patch does not change any functionality. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210722033439.26550-3-bvanassche@acm.org Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Stanley Chu <stanley.chu@mediatek.com> Cc: Can Guo <cang@codeaurora.org> Cc: Asutosh Das <asutoshd@codeaurora.org> Reviewed-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com> Reviewed-by: Daejun Park <daejun7.park@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Stanley Chu <stanley.chu@mediatek.com> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-08-02scsi: ufs: Fix memory corruption by ufshcd_read_desc_param()Bart Van Assche
If param_offset > buff_len then the memcpy() statement in ufshcd_read_desc_param() corrupts memory since it copies 256 + buff_len - param_offset bytes into a buffer with size buff_len. Since param_offset < 256 this results in writing past the bound of the output buffer. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210722033439.26550-2-bvanassche@acm.org Fixes: cbe193f6f093 ("scsi: ufs: Fix potential NULL pointer access during memcpy") Reviewed-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Daejun Park <daejun7.park@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-08-01scsi: ufs: ufshpb: Make host mode parameters configurableAvri Altman
Elaborate some more on the host control mode logic parameters, explaining what they do and how to configure them. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210712095039.8093-13-avri.altman@wdc.com Reviewed-by: Daejun Park <daejun7.park@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-08-01scsi: ufs: ufshpb: Add support for host control modeAvri Altman
Support devices that report they are using host control mode. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210712095039.8093-12-avri.altman@wdc.com Reviewed-by: Daejun Park <daejun7.park@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-08-01scsi: ufs: ufshpb: Do not send umap_all in host control modeAvri Altman
HPB WRITE BUFFER with buffer-id = 0x3h is supported in device control mode only. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210712095039.8093-11-avri.altman@wdc.com Signed-off-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-08-01scsi: ufs: ufshpb: Limit the number of in-flight map requestsAvri Altman
In host control mode the host is the originator of map requests. To not flood the device with map requests, use a simple throttling mechanism that limits the number of in-flight map requests. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210712095039.8093-10-avri.altman@wdc.com Reviewed-by: Daejun Park <daejun7.park@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-08-01scsi: ufs: ufshpb: Add "cold" regions timerAvri Altman
In order not to hang on to "cold" regions, we inactivate a region that has had no READ access for a predefined amount of time - READ_TO_MS. For that purpose monitor the active regions list, polling it on every POLLING_INTERVAL_MS. On timeout expiry add the region to the "to-be-inactivated" list unless it is clean and did not exhaust its READ_TO_EXPIRIES - another parameter. None of this applies to pinned regions. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210712095039.8093-9-avri.altman@wdc.com Reviewed-by: Daejun Park <daejun7.park@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-08-01scsi: ufs: ufshpb: Add HPB dev reset responseAvri Altman
The spec does not define what the host's recommended response is when the device sends HPB dev reset response (oper 0x2). Update all active HPB regions. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210712095039.8093-8-avri.altman@wdc.com Reviewed-by: Daejun Park <daejun7.park@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-08-01scsi: ufs: ufshpb: Region inactivation in host modeAvri Altman
In host mode, the host is expected to send HPB WRITE BUFFER with buffer-id = 0x1 when it inactivates a region. Use the map-requests pool as there is no point in assigning a designated cache for umap-requests. [mkp: REQ_OP_DRV_*] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210712095039.8093-7-avri.altman@wdc.com Reviewed-by: Daejun Park <daejun7.park@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-08-01scsi: ufs: ufshpb: Make eviction depend on region's readsAvri Altman
In host mode, eviction is considered an extreme measure. Verify that the entering region has enough reads, and the exiting region has fewer reads. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210712095039.8093-6-avri.altman@wdc.com Reviewed-by: Daejun Park <daejun7.park@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-08-01scsi: ufs: ufshpb: Add reads counterAvri Altman
In host control mode, reads are the major source of activation trials. Keep track of those reads counters, for both active as well inactive regions. We reset the read counter upon write - we are only interested in "clean" reads. Keep those counters normalized, as we are using those reads as a comparative score, to make various decisions. If during consecutive normalizations an active region has exhaust its reads - inactivate it. While at it, protect the {active,inactive}_count stats by adding them into the applicable handler. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210712095039.8093-5-avri.altman@wdc.com Reviewed-by: Daejun Park <daejun7.park@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-08-01scsi: ufs: ufshpb: Transform set_dirty to iterate_rgnAvri Altman
Given a transfer length, set_dirty meticulously iterates over all the entries, across subregions and regions if needed. Currently its only use is to mark dirty blocks, but HCM may benefit from it as well to manage its read counters. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210712095039.8093-4-avri.altman@wdc.com Reviewed-by: Daejun Park <daejun7.park@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-08-01scsi: ufs: ufshpb: Add host control mode support to rsp_upiuAvri Altman
In device control mode, the device may recommend the host to either activate or inactivate a region, and the host should follow. Meaning those are not actually recommendations, but more of instructions. Conversely, in host control mode, the recommendation protocol is slightly changed: a) The device may only recommend the host to update a subregion of an already-active region. And, b) The device may *not* recommend to inactivate a region. Furthermore, in host control mode, the host may choose not to follow any of the device's recommendations. However, in case of a recommendation to update an active and clean subregion, it is better to follow those recommendation because otherwise the host has no other way to know that some internal relocation took place. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210712095039.8093-3-avri.altman@wdc.com Reviewed-by: Daejun Park <daejun7.park@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-08-01scsi: ufs: ufshpb: Cache HPB Control mode on initAvri Altman
We will use control_mode later when we need to differentiate between device and host control modes. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210712095039.8093-2-avri.altman@wdc.com Reviewed-by: Daejun Park <daejun7.park@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-08-01scsi: ufs: ufshpb: Add HPB 2.0 supportDaejun Park
Version 2.0 of HBP supports reads of varying sizes from 4KB to 1MB. A read operation <= 32KB is supported as single HPB read. A read between 36KB and 1MB is supported by a combination of write buffer command and HPB read command to deliver more PPN. The write buffer commands may not be issued immediately due to busy tags. To use HPB read more aggressively, the driver can requeue the write buffer command. The requeue threshold is implemented as timeout and can be modified with requeue_timeout_ms entry in sysfs. [mkp: REQ_OP_DRV_* and blk_rq_is_passthrough()] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210712090025epcms2p3b3d94f6f1b2cfa394e3d9ba130ca0fa7@epcms2p3 Tested-by: Can Guo <cang@codeaurora.org> Tested-by: Stanley Chu <stanley.chu@mediatek.com> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Can Guo <cang@codeaurora.org> Reviewed-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com> Reviewed-by: Stanley Chu <stanley.chu@mediatek.com> Signed-off-by: Daejun Park <daejun7.park@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-08-01scsi: ufs: ufshpb: Prepare HPB read for cached sub-regionDaejun Park
If the logical address of a read I/O belongs to an active sub-region, the HPB driver modifies the read I/O command to an HPB read. The driver modifies the UFS UPIU instead of modifying the existing SCSI command. In HPB version 1.0, the maximum read I/O size that can be converted to HPB read is 4KB. The dirty map of the active sub-region prevents an incorrect HPB read that has stale physical page number which is updated by previous write I/O. [mkp: REQ_OP_DRV_* and blk_rq_is_passthrough()] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210712085936epcms2p4b0ec5c8cecdeea6cc043d684363842b6@epcms2p4 Tested-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com> Tested-by: Can Guo <cang@codeaurora.org> Tested-by: Stanley Chu <stanley.chu@mediatek.com> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Can Guo <cang@codeaurora.org> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Reviewed-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com> Reviewed-by: Stanley Chu <stanley.chu@mediatek.com> Acked-by: Avri Altman <Avri.Altman@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Daejun Park <daejun7.park@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-08-01scsi: ufs: ufshpb: L2P map management for HPB readDaejun Park
Implement L2P map management in HPB. The HPB divides logical addresses into several regions. A region consists of several sub-regions. The sub-region is a basic unit where L2P mapping is managed. The driver loads L2P mapping data of each sub-region. The loaded sub-region is called active-state. The HPB driver unloads L2P mapping data as region unit. The unloaded region is called inactive-state. Sub-region/region candidates to be loaded and unloaded are delivered from the UFS device. The UFS device delivers the recommended active sub-region and inactivate region to the driver using sense data. The HPB module performs L2P mapping management on the host through the delivered information. A pinned region is a preset region on the UFS device that is always in activate-state. The data structures for map data requests and L2P mappings use the mempool API, minimizing allocation overhead while avoiding static allocation. The mininum size of the memory pool used in the HPB is implemented as a module parameter so that it can be configurable by the user. To guarantee a minimum memory pool size of 4MB: ufshpb_host_map_kbytes=4096. The map_work manages active/inactive via 2 "to-do" lists: - hpb->lh_inact_rgn: regions to be inactivated - hpb->lh_act_srgn: subregions to be activated These lists are maintained on I/O completion. [mkp: switch to REQ_OP_DRV_*] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210712085859epcms2p36e420f19564f6cd0c4a45d54949619eb@epcms2p3 Tested-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com> Tested-by: Can Guo <cang@codeaurora.org> Tested-by: Stanley Chu <stanley.chu@mediatek.com> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Reviewed-by: Can Guo <cang@codeaurora.org> Reviewed-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com> Reviewed-by: Stanley Chu <stanley.chu@mediatek.com> Acked-by: Avri Altman <Avri.Altman@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Daejun Park <daejun7.park@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-08-01scsi: ufs: ufshpb: Introduce Host Performance Buffer featureDaejun Park
Implement Host Performance Buffer (HPB) initialization and add function calls to UFS core driver. NAND flash-based storage devices, including UFS, have mechanisms to translate logical addresses of I/O requests to the corresponding physical addresses of the flash storage. In UFS, logical-to-physical-address (L2P) map data, which is required to identify the physical address for the requested I/Os, can only be partially stored in SRAM from NAND flash. Due to this partial loading, accessing the flash address area, where the L2P information for that address is not loaded in the SRAM, can result in serious performance degradation. The basic concept of HPB is to cache L2P mapping entries in host system memory so that both physical block address (PBA) and logical block address (LBA) can be delivered in HPB read command. The HPB read command allows to read data faster than a regular read command in UFS since it provides the physical address (HPB Entry) of the desired logical block in addition to its logical address. The UFS device can access the physical block in NAND directly without searching and uploading L2P mapping table. This improves read performance because the NAND read operation for uploading L2P mapping table is removed. In HPB initialization, the host checks if the UFS device supports HPB feature and retrieves related device capabilities. Then, HPB parameters are configured in the device. Total start-up time of popular applications was measured and the difference observed between HPB being enabled and disabled. Popular applications are 12 game apps and 24 non-game apps. Each test cycle consists of running 36 applications in sequence. We repeated the cycle for observing performance improvement by L2P mapping cache hit in HPB. The following is the test environment: - kernel version: 4.4.0 - RAM: 8GB - UFS 2.1 (64GB) Results: +-------+----------+----------+-------+ | cycle | baseline | with HPB | diff | +-------+----------+----------+-------+ | 1 | 272.4 | 264.9 | -7.5 | | 2 | 250.4 | 248.2 | -2.2 | | 3 | 226.2 | 215.6 | -10.6 | | 4 | 230.6 | 214.8 | -15.8 | | 5 | 232.0 | 218.1 | -13.9 | | 6 | 231.9 | 212.6 | -19.3 | +-------+----------+----------+-------+ We also measured HPB performance using iozone: $ iozone -r 4k -+n -i2 -ecI -t 16 -l 16 -u 16 -s $IO_RANGE/16 -F \ mnt/tmp_1 mnt/tmp_2 mnt/tmp_3 mnt/tmp_4 mnt/tmp_5 mnt/tmp_6 mnt/tmp_7 \ mnt/tmp_8 mnt/tmp_9 mnt/tmp_10 mnt/tmp_11 mnt/tmp_12 mnt/tmp_13 \ mnt/tmp_14 mnt/tmp_15 mnt/tmp_16 Results: +----------+--------+---------+ | IO range | HPB on | HPB off | +----------+--------+---------+ | 1 GB | 294.8 | 300.87 | | 4 GB | 293.51 | 179.35 | | 8 GB | 294.85 | 162.52 | | 16 GB | 293.45 | 156.26 | | 32 GB | 277.4 | 153.25 | +----------+--------+---------+ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210712085830epcms2p8c1288b7f7a81b044158a18232617b572@epcms2p8 Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Tested-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com> Tested-by: Can Guo <cang@codeaurora.org> Tested-by: Stanley Chu <stanley.chu@mediatek.com> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Reviewed-by: Can Guo <cang@codeaurora.org> Reviewed-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com> Reviewed-by: Stanley Chu <stanley.chu@mediatek.com> Acked-by: Avri Altman <Avri.Altman@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Daejun Park <daejun7.park@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-08-01scsi: qla4xxx: Convert uses of __constant_cpu_to_<foo> to cpu_to_<foo>Dwaipayan Ray
The macros cpu_to_le16() and cpu_to_le32() have special cases for constants. Their __constant_<foo> versions are not required. On little endian systems, both cpu_to_le16() and __constant_cpu_to_le16() expand to the same expression. Same is the case with cpu_to_le32(). On big endian systems, cpu_to_le16() expands to __swab16() which has a __builtin_constant_p check. Similarly, cpu_to_le32() expands to __swab32(). Consequently these macros can be safely used with constants, and hence all those uses are converted. This was discovered as a part of a checkpatch evaluation, looking at all reports of WARNING:CONSTANT_CONVERSION error type. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210716112852.24598-1-dwaipayanray1@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-08-01scsi: BusLogic: Use %X for u32 sized integer rather than %lXColin Ian King
An earlier fix changed the print format specifier for adapter->bios_addr to use %lX. However, the integer is a u32 so the fix was wrong. Fix this by using the correct %X format specifier. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210730095031.26981-1-colin.king@canonical.com Fixes: 43622697117c ("scsi: BusLogic: use %lX for unsigned long rather than %X") Acked-by: Khalid Aziz <khalid@gonehiking.org> Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Addresses-Coverity: ("Invalid type in argument")
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