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path: root/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-dspi.c
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2025-09-03spi: spi-fsl-dspi: Report FIFO overflows as errorsJames Clark
In target mode, the host sending more data than can be consumed would be a common problem for any message exceeding the FIFO or DMA buffer size. Cancel the whole message as soon as this condition is hit as the message will be corrupted. Only do this for target mode in a DMA transfer, it's not likely these flags will be set in host mode so it's not worth adding extra checks. In IRQ and polling modes we use the same transfer functions for hosts and targets so the error flags always get checked. This is slightly inconsistent but it's not worth doing the check conditionally because it may catch some host programming errors in the future. Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Message-ID: <20250902-james-nxp-spi-dma-v6-7-f7aa2c5e56e2@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-09-03spi: spi-fsl-dspi: Increase target mode DMA buffer sizeJames Clark
When the device is configured as a target, the host won't stop sending data while we're draining the buffer which leads to FIFO underflows and corruption. Increase the DMA buffer size to the maximum words that edma can transfer once to reduce the chance of this happening. In host mode, the driver is able to split up a transfer into smaller chunks so we don't need to increase the size. While in target mode, the length of the transfer is determined by the remote host and can be larger than whatever default buffer size we pick. Keeping the buffer small in host mode avoids wasting memory, but allocating the largest possible in target mode gives the lowest possible chance of dropping any data from the host. While we could allocate per-transfer using the exact size of the transfer, 128K is quite a large allocation and there is a chance it could fail due to memory fragmentation unless it's allocated once at init time. Signed-off-by: Larisa Grigore <larisa.grigore@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Message-ID: <20250902-james-nxp-spi-dma-v6-6-f7aa2c5e56e2@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-09-03spi: spi-fsl-dspi: Use whole page for DMA buffersJames Clark
dma_alloc_noncoherent() allocations are backed by a full page anyway, so use it all. VF610 devices used to use the full page before commit a957499bd437 ("spi: spi-fsl-dspi: Fix bits-per-word acceleration in DMA mode"), but others still used the FIFO size. After that commit, all devices used the FIFO size. Now all devices use the full page. Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Message-ID: <20250902-james-nxp-spi-dma-v6-5-f7aa2c5e56e2@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-09-03spi: spi-fsl-dspi: Use non-coherent memory for DMAJames Clark
Using coherent memory here isn't functionally necessary, we're only either sending data to the device or reading from it. This means explicit synchronizations are only required around those points and the change is fairly trivial. This gives us around a 10% increase in throughput for large DMA transfers and no loss for small transfers. Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Message-ID: <20250902-james-nxp-spi-dma-v6-4-f7aa2c5e56e2@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-09-03spi: spi-fsl-dspi: Stub out DMA functionsJames Clark
In a later commit we'll use dma_alloc_noncoherent() which isn't stubbed out for builds without CONFIG_DMA_ENGINE and results in the following build error: spi-fsl-dspi.c:(.text+0x644): undefined reference to `dma_free_pages' m68k-linux-ld: spi-fsl-dspi.c:(.text+0x67a): undefined reference to `dma_free_pages' To continue to support devices that only need XSPI mode and so that randconfig builds work, stub out DMA functionality in the DSPI driver. Although older parts of the DMA API have their own stubs, it's intentional that newer parts don't follow the same pattern. Therefore individual drivers should not compile in calls unless CONFIG_DMA_ENGINE is set. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202506160036.t9VDxF6p-lkp@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Message-ID: <20250902-james-nxp-spi-dma-v6-3-f7aa2c5e56e2@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-09-03spi: fsl-dspi: Store status directly in cur_msg->statusJames Clark
This will allow us to return a status from the interrupt handler in a later commit and avoids copying it at the end of dspi_transfer_one_message(). For consistency make polling and DMA modes use the same mechanism. No functional changes intended. Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Message-ID: <20250902-james-nxp-spi-dma-v6-2-f7aa2c5e56e2@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-09-03spi: fsl-dspi: Avoid using -EINPROGRESS error codeJames Clark
Refactor dspi_rxtx() and dspi_poll() to not return -EINPROGRESS because this isn't actually a status that is ever returned to the core layer but some internal state. Use true/false return value on dspi_rxtx() for this instead. This will help separate internal vs external status for the later change to store the external status directly in cur_msg->status. No functional changes intended. Co-developed-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Message-ID: <20250902-james-nxp-spi-dma-v6-1-f7aa2c5e56e2@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-07-21spidev: introduce trivial abb sensor deviceMark Brown
Merge series from Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>: This series introduces the changes needed for trivial spi based sensors from ABB, currently operated from userspace.
2025-06-29spi: spi-fsl-dspi: Clear completion counter before initiating transferJames Clark
In target mode, extra interrupts can be received between the end of a transfer and halting the module if the host continues sending more data. If the interrupt from this occurs after the reinit_completion() then the completion counter is left at a non-zero value. The next unrelated transfer initiated by userspace will then complete immediately without waiting for the interrupt or writing to the RX buffer. Fix it by resetting the counter before the transfer so that lingering values are cleared. This is done after clearing the FIFOs and the status register but before the transfer is initiated, so no interrupts should be received at this point resulting in other race conditions. Fixes: 4f5ee75ea171 ("spi: spi-fsl-dspi: Replace interruptible wait queue with a simple completion") Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250627-james-nxp-spi-dma-v4-1-178dba20c120@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-06-08spi: spi-fsl-dspi: Enable support for S32G platformsCiprian Marian Costea
Add compatible for S32G platforms, allowing DSPI to be used. Add a depends for ARCH_NXP which can replace LAYERSCAPE and also includes the new ARCH_S32 for S32G. Similarly, ARCH_MXC can replace SOC_VF610 || SOC_LS1021A which should avoid updating this for every new sub-platform in the future. Signed-off-by: Ciprian Marian Costea <ciprianmarian.costea@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Stoica Cosmin-Stefan <cosmin.stoica@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Nica <dan.nica@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Larisa Grigore <Larisa.Grigore@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan-Gabriel Mirea <stefan-gabriel.mirea@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250522-james-nxp-spi-v2-13-bea884630cfb@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-06-08spi: spi-fsl-dspi: Enable modified transfer protocol on S32GAndra-Teodora Ilie
S32G supports modified transfer protocol where both host and target devices sample later in the SCK period than in Classic SPI mode to allow the logic to tolerate more delays in device pads and board traces. Set MTFE bit in MCR register for frequencies higher than 25MHz. Signed-off-by: Andra-Teodora Ilie <andra.ilie@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Bogdan-Gabriel Roman <bogdan-gabriel.roman@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Larisa Grigore <larisa.grigore@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250522-james-nxp-spi-v2-11-bea884630cfb@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-06-08spi: spi-fsl-dspi: Reinitialize DSPI regs after resuming for S32GLarisa Grigore
After resuming, DSPI registers (MCR and SR) need to be reinitialized for S32G platforms. Signed-off-by: Larisa Grigore <larisa.grigore@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250522-james-nxp-spi-v2-10-bea884630cfb@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-06-08spi: spi-fsl-dspi: Use DMA for S32G controller in target modeLarisa Grigore
Switch to DMA for target mode otherwise the controller is too slow to feed TX FIFO and UNDERFLOW occurs frequently. DMA can work only with 8 and 16 bits per word. 32bits per word is not supported, this is a hardware limitation, so we keep the controller mode in TCFQ mode. Signed-off-by: Larisa Grigore <larisa.grigore@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Ciprian Marian Costea <ciprianmarian.costea@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250522-james-nxp-spi-v2-9-bea884630cfb@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-06-08spi: spi-fsl-dspi: Avoid setup_accel logic for DMA transfersLarisa Grigore
Repacking multiple smaller words into larger ones to make use of the full FIFO doesn't save anything in DMA mode, so don't bother doing it. Signed-off-by: Larisa Grigore <larisa.grigore@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250522-james-nxp-spi-v2-8-bea884630cfb@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-06-08spi: spi-fsl-dspi: Use spi_alloc_target for targetMarius Trifu
spi_alloc_target should be used for target devices. This also sets ctlr->target automatically so delete that line. Signed-off-by: Marius Trifu <marius.trifu@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Larisa Grigore <larisa.grigore@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250522-james-nxp-spi-v2-7-bea884630cfb@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-06-08spi: spi-fsl-dspi: Add config and regmaps for S32G platformsLarisa Grigore
S32G adds SPI_{T,R}XFR4 and extends SPI_CTAR registers to 5. Add the new regmaps, configs and bits. dspi_volatile_ranges gets SPI_{T,R}XFR4 added which affects all platforms, however they are further limited by dspi_yes_ranges. Signed-off-by: Larisa Grigore <larisa.grigore@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250522-james-nxp-spi-v2-6-bea884630cfb@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-06-08spi: spi-fsl-dspi: Define regmaps per deviceJames Clark
Refactor the regmaps so they can be defined per device rather than programmatically. This will allow us to add two new regmaps for S32G in a later commit. No functional changes. Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250522-james-nxp-spi-v2-5-bea884630cfb@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-06-08spi: spi-fsl-dspi: Re-use one volatile regmap for both device typesJames Clark
max_register overrides anything in the volatile ranges, so we can get away with sharing the same one for both types. In a later commit we'll add more devices so this avoids adding even more duplication. Also replace the max_register magic numbers with their register definitions so it's clearer what's going on. No functional changes. Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250522-james-nxp-spi-v2-4-bea884630cfb@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-05-22spi: spi-fsl-dspi: Reset SR flags before sending a new messageLarisa Grigore
If, in a previous transfer, the controller sends more data than expected by the DSPI target, SR.RFDF (RX FIFO is not empty) will remain asserted. When flushing the FIFOs at the beginning of a new transfer (writing 1 into MCR.CLR_TXF and MCR.CLR_RXF), SR.RFDF should also be cleared. Otherwise, when running in target mode with DMA, if SR.RFDF remains asserted, the DMA callback will be fired before the controller sends any data. Take this opportunity to reset all Status Register fields. Fixes: 5ce3cc567471 ("spi: spi-fsl-dspi: Provide support for DSPI slave mode operation (Vybryd vf610)") Signed-off-by: Larisa Grigore <larisa.grigore@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250522-james-nxp-spi-v2-3-bea884630cfb@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-05-22spi: spi-fsl-dspi: Halt the module after a new message transferBogdan-Gabriel Roman
The XSPI mode implementation in this driver still uses the EOQ flag to signal the last word in a transmission and deassert the PCS signal. However, at speeds lower than ~200kHZ, the PCS signal seems to remain asserted even when SR[EOQF] = 1 indicates the end of a transmission. This is a problem for target devices which require the deassertation of the PCS signal between transfers. Hence, this commit 'forces' the deassertation of the PCS by stopping the module through MCR[HALT] after completing a new transfer. According to the reference manual, the module stops or transitions from the Running state to the Stopped state after the current frame, when any one of the following conditions exist: - The value of SR[EOQF] = 1. - The chip is in Debug mode and the value of MCR[FRZ] = 1. - The value of MCR[HALT] = 1. This shouldn't be done if the last transfer in the message has cs_change set. Fixes: ea93ed4c181b ("spi: spi-fsl-dspi: Use EOQ for last word in buffer even for XSPI mode") Signed-off-by: Bogdan-Gabriel Roman <bogdan-gabriel.roman@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Larisa Grigore <larisa.grigore@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250522-james-nxp-spi-v2-2-bea884630cfb@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-05-22spi: spi-fsl-dspi: restrict register range for regmap accessLarisa Grigore
DSPI registers are NOT continuous, some registers are reserved and accessing them from userspace will trigger external abort, add regmap register access table to avoid below abort. For example on S32G: # cat /sys/kernel/debug/regmap/401d8000.spi/registers Internal error: synchronous external abort: 96000210 1 PREEMPT SMP ... Call trace: regmap_mmio_read32le+0x24/0x48 regmap_mmio_read+0x48/0x70 _regmap_bus_reg_read+0x38/0x48 _regmap_read+0x68/0x1b0 regmap_read+0x50/0x78 regmap_read_debugfs+0x120/0x338 Fixes: 1acbdeb92c87 ("spi/fsl-dspi: Convert to use regmap and add big-endian support") Co-developed-by: Xulin Sun <xulin.sun@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Xulin Sun <xulin.sun@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Larisa Grigore <larisa.grigore@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250522-james-nxp-spi-v2-1-bea884630cfb@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2024-11-20Merge tag 'spi-v6.13' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi Pull spi updates from Mark Brown: "The only real core work we've got this time around is the completion of the transition to the new host/target naming for the core APIs, Kconfig still needs doing but that's a lot less invasive. Otherwise the big changes are the new drivers that have been added: - Completion of the conversion to spi_alloc_host()/_target() and removal of the old naming. - Cleanups for Rockchip drivers, these brought in a new logging helper in the driver core for warnings during probe. - Support for configuration of the word delay via spidev_test. - Support for AMD HID2 controllers, Apple SPI controller and Realtek SPI-NAND controllers" * tag 'spi-v6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi: (58 commits) spi: imx: support word delay spi: imx: pass struct spi_transfer to prepare_transfer() spi: cs42l43: Add GPIO speaker id support to the bridge configuration spi: Delete useless checks spi: apple: Remove unnecessary .owner for apple_spi_driver spi: spidev_test: add support for word delay spi: apple: Add driver for Apple SPI controller spi: dt-bindings: apple,spi: Add binding for Apple SPI controllers spi: Use of_property_present() for non-boolean properties spi: zynqmp-gqspi: Undo runtime PM changes at driver exit time​ spi: spi-mem: rtl-snand: Correctly handle DMA transfers spi: tegra210-quad: Avoid shift-out-of-bounds spi: axi-spi-engine: Emit trace events for spi transfers dt-bindings: spi: sprd,sc9860-spi: convert to YAML spi: Replace deprecated PCI functions spi: dt-bindings: samsung: Add a compatible for samsung,exynos8895-spi spi: spi-mem: Add Realtek SPI-NAND controller dt-bindings: spi: Add realtek,rtl9301-snand spi: make class structs const spi: dt-bindings: brcm,bcm2835-aux-spi: Convert to dtschema ...
2024-10-23spi: spi-fsl-dspi: Fix crash when not using GPIO chip selectFrank Li
Add check for the return value of spi_get_csgpiod() to avoid passing a NULL pointer to gpiod_direction_output(), preventing a crash when GPIO chip select is not used. Fix below crash: [ 4.251960] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000 [ 4.260762] Mem abort info: [ 4.263556] ESR = 0x0000000096000004 [ 4.267308] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits [ 4.272624] SET = 0, FnV = 0 [ 4.275681] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 [ 4.278822] FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault [ 4.283704] Data abort info: [ 4.286583] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004, ISS2 = 0x00000000 [ 4.292074] CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0 [ 4.297130] GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0 [ 4.302445] [0000000000000000] user address but active_mm is swapper [ 4.308805] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [ 4.315072] Modules linked in: [ 4.318124] CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc4-next-20241023-00008-ga20ec42c5fc1 #359 [ 4.328130] Hardware name: LS1046A QDS Board (DT) [ 4.332832] pstate: 40000005 (nZcv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ 4.339794] pc : gpiod_direction_output+0x34/0x5c [ 4.344505] lr : gpiod_direction_output+0x18/0x5c [ 4.349208] sp : ffff80008003b8f0 [ 4.352517] x29: ffff80008003b8f0 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: ffffc96bcc7e9068 [ 4.359659] x26: ffffc96bcc6e00b0 x25: ffffc96bcc598398 x24: ffff447400132810 [ 4.366800] x23: 0000000000000000 x22: 0000000011e1a300 x21: 0000000000020002 [ 4.373940] x20: 0000000000000000 x19: 0000000000000000 x18: ffffffffffffffff [ 4.381081] x17: ffff44740016e600 x16: 0000000500000003 x15: 0000000000000007 [ 4.388221] x14: 0000000000989680 x13: 0000000000020000 x12: 000000000000001e [ 4.395362] x11: 0044b82fa09b5a53 x10: 0000000000000019 x9 : 0000000000000008 [ 4.402502] x8 : 0000000000000002 x7 : 0000000000000007 x6 : 0000000000000000 [ 4.409641] x5 : 0000000000000200 x4 : 0000000002000000 x3 : 0000000000000000 [ 4.416781] x2 : 0000000000022202 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000000 [ 4.423921] Call trace: [ 4.426362] gpiod_direction_output+0x34/0x5c (P) [ 4.431067] gpiod_direction_output+0x18/0x5c (L) [ 4.435771] dspi_setup+0x220/0x334 Fixes: 9e264f3f85a5 ("spi: Replace all spi->chip_select and spi->cs_gpiod references with function call") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241023203032.1388491-1-Frank.Li@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2024-10-08spi: spi-fsl-dspi: Fix casting warningsHardevsinh Palaniya
Sparse warnings: drivers/spi/spi-fsl-dspi.c:283:17: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) drivers/spi/spi-fsl-dspi.c:283:17: expected unsigned int [usertype] drivers/spi/spi-fsl-dspi.c:283:17: got restricted __be32 [usertype] drivers/spi/spi-fsl-dspi.c:289:28: warning: cast to restricted __be32 drivers/spi/spi-fsl-dspi.c:289:28: warning: cast to restricted __be32 drivers/spi/spi-fsl-dspi.c:289:28: warning: cast to restricted __be32 drivers/spi/spi-fsl-dspi.c:289:28: warning: cast to restricted __be32 drivers/spi/spi-fsl-dspi.c:289:28: warning: cast to restricted __be32 drivers/spi/spi-fsl-dspi.c:289:28: warning: cast to restricted __be32 drivers/spi/spi-fsl-dspi.c:295:17: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) drivers/spi/spi-fsl-dspi.c:295:17: expected unsigned int [usertype] drivers/spi/spi-fsl-dspi.c:295:17: got restricted __be16 [usertype] drivers/spi/spi-fsl-dspi.c:301:28: warning: cast to restricted __be16 drivers/spi/spi-fsl-dspi.c:301:28: warning: cast to restricted __be16 drivers/spi/spi-fsl-dspi.c:301:28: warning: cast to restricted __be16 drivers/spi/spi-fsl-dspi.c:301:28: warning: cast to restricted __be16 Signed-off-by: Hardevsinh Palaniya <hardevsinh.palaniya@siliconsignals.io> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Tested-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241008055644.4900-2-hardevsinh.palaniya@siliconsignals.io Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2024-09-30spi: Switch back to struct platform_driver::remove()Uwe Kleine-König
After commit 0edb555a65d1 ("platform: Make platform_driver::remove() return void") .remove() is (again) the right callback to implement for platform drivers. Convert all platform drivers below drivers/spi to use .remove(), with the eventual goal to drop struct platform_driver::remove_new(). As .remove() and .remove_new() have the same prototypes, conversion is done by just changing the structure member name in the driver initializer. The change for the spi-npcm-fiu stands out in the diffstat because the inconsistent formatting style of the platform_driver initializer is fixed to match the other struct initializer in the file. Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240925113501.25208-2-u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2024-07-01spi: fsl-dspi: use common proptery 'spi-cs-setup(hold)-delay-ns'Frank Li
Use SPI common DT binding properties 'spi-cs-setup-delay-ns' and 'spi-cs-hold-delay-ns'. If these properties do not exist, fall back to legacy 'fsl,spi-cs-sck-delay' and 'fsl,spi-sck-cs-delay'. Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240624-ls_qspi-v4-1-3d1c6f5005bf@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2024-03-28spi: fsl-dspi: drop driver owner assignmentKrzysztof Kozlowski
Core in platform_driver_register() already sets the .owner, so driver does not need to. Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org> Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240327174737.519637-3-krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2024-02-05spi: fsl-dspi: Unify error messaging in dspi_request_dma()andy.shevchenko@gmail.com
Use dev_err_probe() for all messages in dspi_request_dma() for the sake of making them uniform. While at it, fix indentation issue reported by Vladimir Oltean. Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240204203127.1186621-3-andy.shevchenko@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2024-02-05spi: fsl-dspi: Preserve error code returned by dmaengine_slave_config()andy.shevchenko@gmail.com
dmaengine_slave_config() may return different error codes based on the circumstances. Preserve it instead of shadowing to -EINVAL. Suggested-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240204203127.1186621-2-andy.shevchenko@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2023-09-11spi: spi-fsl-dspi: Use helper function devm_clk_get_enabled()Li Zetao
Since commit 7ef9651e9792 ("clk: Provide new devm_clk helpers for prepared and enabled clocks"), devm_clk_get() and clk_prepare_enable() can now be replaced by devm_clk_get_enabled() when driver enables (and possibly prepares) the clocks for the whole lifetime of the device. Moreover, it is no longer necessary to unprepare and disable the clocks explicitly. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Li Zetao <lizetao1@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230823133938.1359106-14-lizetao1@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2023-08-14spi: fsl-dspi: switch to use modern nameYang Yingliang
Change legacy name master/target to modern name host/target or controller. No functional changed. Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230807124105.3429709-7-yangyingliang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2023-07-25spi: fsl-dspi: Use dev_err_probe() in dspi_request_dma()Minjie Du
It is possible for dma_request_chan() to return EPROBE_DEFER, which means dev is not ready yet. At this point dev_err() will have no output. Signed-off-by: Minjie Du <duminjie@vivo.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230725035038.1702-1-duminjie@vivo.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2023-07-14spi: Explicitly include correct DT includesRob Herring
The DT of_device.h and of_platform.h date back to the separate of_platform_bus_type before it as merged into the regular platform bus. As part of that merge prepping Arm DT support 13 years ago, they "temporarily" include each other. They also include platform_device.h and of.h. As a result, there's a pretty much random mix of those include files used throughout the tree. In order to detangle these headers and replace the implicit includes with struct declarations, users need to explicitly include the correct includes. Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230714174955.4064174-1-robh@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2023-06-06spi: fsl-dspi: avoid SCK glitches with continuous transfersVladimir Oltean
The DSPI controller has configurable timing for (a) tCSC: the interval between the assertion of the chip select and the first clock edge (b) tASC: the interval between the last clock edge and the deassertion of the chip select What is a bit surprising, but is documented in the figure "Example of continuous transfer (CPHA=1, CONT=1)" in the datasheet, is that when the chip select stays asserted between multiple TX FIFO writes, the tCSC and tASC times still apply. With CONT=1, chip select remains asserted, but SCK takes a break and goes to the idle state for tASC + tCSC ns. In other words, the default values (of 0 and 0 ns) result in SCK glitches where the SCK transition to the idle state, as well as the SCK transition from the idle state, will have no delay in between, and it may appear that a SCK cycle has simply gone missing. The resulting timing violation might cause data corruption in many peripherals, as their chip select is asserted. The driver has device tree bindings for tCSC ("fsl,spi-cs-sck-delay") and tASC ("fsl,spi-sck-cs-delay"), but these are only specified to apply when the chip select toggles in the first place, and this timing characteristic depends on each peripheral. Many peripherals do not have explicit timing requirements, so many device trees do not have these properties present at all. Nonetheless, the lack of SCK glitches is a common sense requirement, and since the SCK stays in the idle state during transfers for tCSC+tASC ns, and that in itself should look like half a cycle, then let's ensure that tCSC and tASC are at least a quarter of a SCK period, such that their sum is at least half of one. Fixes: 95bf15f38641 ("spi: fsl-dspi: Add ~50ns delay between cs and sck") Reported-by: Lisa Chen (陈敏捷) <minjie.chen@geekplus.com> Debugged-by: Lisa Chen (陈敏捷) <minjie.chen@geekplus.com> Tested-by: Lisa Chen (陈敏捷) <minjie.chen@geekplus.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230529223402.1199503-1-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2023-03-13spi: fsl-dspi: Remove unneeded cast to same typeGeert Uytterhoeven
There is never a need to cast a pointer to the same pointer type. Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a417735ca3ff629ee897327b163b23414673f0a3.1678704562.git.geert+renesas@glider.be Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2023-03-11spi: Replace all spi->chip_select and spi->cs_gpiod references with function ↵Amit Kumar Mahapatra via Alsa-devel
call Supporting multi-cs in spi drivers would require the chip_select & cs_gpiod members of struct spi_device to be an array. But changing the type of these members to array would break the spi driver functionality. To make the transition smoother introduced four new APIs to get/set the spi->chip_select & spi->cs_gpiod and replaced all spi->chip_select and spi->cs_gpiod references with get or set API calls. While adding multi-cs support in further patches the chip_select & cs_gpiod members of the spi_device structure would be converted to arrays & the "idx" parameter of the APIs would be used as array index i.e., spi->chip_select[idx] & spi->cs_gpiod[idx] respectively. Signed-off-by: Amit Kumar Mahapatra <amit.kumar-mahapatra@amd.com> Acked-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de> # Rockchip drivers Reviewed-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> # Aspeed driver Reviewed-by: Dhruva Gole <d-gole@ti.com> # SPI Cadence QSPI Reviewed-by: Patrice Chotard <patrice.chotard@foss.st.com> # spi-stm32-qspi Acked-by: William Zhang <william.zhang@broadcom.com> # bcm63xx-hsspi driver Reviewed-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com> # DW SSI part Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/167847070432.26.15076794204368669839@mailman-core.alsa-project.org Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2023-03-06spi: fsl-dspi: Convert to platform remove callback returning voidUwe Kleine-König
The .remove() callback for a platform driver returns an int which makes many driver authors wrongly assume it's possible to do error handling by returning an error code. However the value returned is (mostly) ignored and this typically results in resource leaks. To improve here there is a quest to make the remove callback return void. In the first step of this quest all drivers are converted to .remove_new() which already returns void. Trivially convert this driver from always returning zero in the remove callback to the void returning variant. Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230303172041.2103336-25-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2022-11-16spi: fsl-dspi: add cs-gpios supportRadu Pirea (NXP OSS)
Make the driver be able to bit-bang a GPIO for the Chip Select pin of select peripherals. The GPIO value is driven by the driver in that case, and none of the hardware Chip Select bits will be populated in the PUSHR register for the TX commands constructed for this peripheral. Signed-off-by: Radu Pirea (NXP OSS) <radu-nicolae.pirea@oss.nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221111211356.545026-1-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2022-09-26spi: spi-fsl-dspi: Use devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource()Yang Yingliang
Use the devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource() helper instead of calling platform_get_resource() and devm_ioremap_resource() separately. Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220924131854.964923-1-yangyingliang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2021-08-10spi: spi-fsl-dspi: Fix issue with uninitialized dma_slave_configTony Lindgren
Depending on the DMA driver being used, the struct dma_slave_config may need to be initialized to zero for the unused data. For example, we have three DMA drivers using src_port_window_size and dst_port_window_size. If these are left uninitialized, it can cause DMA failures. For spi-fsl-dspi, this is probably not currently an issue but is still good to fix though. Fixes: 90ba37033cb9 ("spi: spi-fsl-dspi: Add DMA support for Vybrid") Cc: Sanchayan Maity <maitysanchayan@gmail.com> Cc: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Cc: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@gmail.com> Cc: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Acked-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210810081727.19491-1-tony@atomide.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2021-05-10spi: spi-fsl-dspi: Fix a resource leak in an error handling pathChristophe JAILLET
'dspi_request_dma()' should be undone by a 'dspi_release_dma()' call in the error handling path of the probe function, as already done in the remove function Fixes: 90ba37033cb9 ("spi: spi-fsl-dspi: Add DMA support for Vybrid") Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d51caaac747277a1099ba8dea07acd85435b857e.1620587472.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2020-12-01spi: spi-fsl-dspi: Use max_native_cs instead of num_chipselect to set SPI_MCRMaxim Kochetkov
If cs-gpios property is used in devicetree then ctlr->num_chipselect value may be changed by spi_get_gpio_descs(). So use ctlr->max_native_cs instead of ctlr->num_chipselect to set SPI_MCR Fixes: 4fcc7c2292de (spi: spi-fsl-dspi: Don't access reserved fields in SPI_MCR) Signed-off-by: Maxim Kochetkov <fido_max@inbox.ru> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201201085916.63543-1-fido_max@inbox.ru Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2020-11-04spi: fsl-dspi: fix wrong pointer in suspend/resumeZhao Qiang
Since commit 530b5affc675 ("spi: fsl-dspi: fix use-after-free in remove path"), this driver causes a "NULL pointer dereference" in dspi_suspend/resume. This is because since this commit, the drivers private data point to "dspi" instead of "ctlr", the codes in suspend and resume func were not modified correspondly. Fixes: 530b5affc675 ("spi: fsl-dspi: fix use-after-free in remove path") Signed-off-by: Zhao Qiang <qiang.zhao@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201103020546.1822-1-qiang.zhao@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2020-10-09Merge remote-tracking branch 'spi/for-5.10' into spi-nextMark Brown
2020-09-28spi: fsl-dspi: fix NULL pointer dereferenceMichael Walle
Since commit 530b5affc675 ("spi: fsl-dspi: fix use-after-free in remove path") this driver causes a kernel oops: [ 1.891065] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000080 [..] [ 2.056973] Call trace: [ 2.059425] dspi_setup+0xc8/0x2e0 [ 2.062837] spi_setup+0xcc/0x248 [ 2.066160] spi_add_device+0xb4/0x198 [ 2.069918] of_register_spi_device+0x250/0x370 [ 2.074462] spi_register_controller+0x4f4/0x770 [ 2.079094] dspi_probe+0x5bc/0x7b0 [ 2.082594] platform_drv_probe+0x5c/0xb0 [ 2.086615] really_probe+0xec/0x3c0 [ 2.090200] driver_probe_device+0x60/0xc0 [ 2.094308] device_driver_attach+0x7c/0x88 [ 2.098503] __driver_attach+0x60/0xe8 [ 2.102263] bus_for_each_dev+0x7c/0xd0 [ 2.106109] driver_attach+0x2c/0x38 [ 2.109692] bus_add_driver+0x194/0x1f8 [ 2.113538] driver_register+0x6c/0x128 [ 2.117385] __platform_driver_register+0x50/0x60 [ 2.122105] fsl_dspi_driver_init+0x24/0x30 [ 2.126302] do_one_initcall+0x54/0x2d0 [ 2.130149] kernel_init_freeable+0x1ec/0x258 [ 2.134520] kernel_init+0x1c/0x120 [ 2.138018] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x34 [ 2.141606] Code: 97e0b11d aa0003f3 b4000680 f94006e0 (f9404000) [ 2.147723] ---[ end trace 26cf63e6cbba33a8 ]--- This is because since this commit, the allocation of the drivers private data is done explicitly and in this case spi_alloc_master() won't set the correct pointer. Also move the platform_set_drvdata() to have both next to each other. Fixes: 530b5affc675 ("spi: fsl-dspi: fix use-after-free in remove path") Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc> Tested-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200928085500.28254-1-michael@walle.cc Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2020-09-23spi: fsl-dspi: fix use-after-free in remove pathSascha Hauer
spi_unregister_controller() not only unregisters the controller, but also frees the controller. This will free the driver data with it, so we must not access it later dspi_remove(). Solve this by allocating the driver data separately from the SPI controller. Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200923131026.20707-1-s.hauer@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2020-09-14spi: spi-fsl-dspi: use XSPI mode instead of DMA for DPAA2 SoCsVladimir Oltean
The arch/arm64/boot/dts/freescale/fsl-ls208xa.dtsi device tree lacks DMA channels for DSPI, so naturally, the driver fails to probe: [ 2.945302] fsl-dspi 2100000.spi: rx dma channel not available [ 2.951134] fsl-dspi 2100000.spi: can't get dma channels In retrospect, this should have been obvious, because LS2080A, LS2085A LS2088A and LX2160A don't appear to have an eDMA module at all. Looking again at their datasheets, the CTARE register (which is specific to XSPI functionality) seems to be documented, so switch them to XSPI mode instead. Fixes: 0feaf8f5afe0 ("spi: spi-fsl-dspi: Convert the instantiations that support it to DMA") Reported-by: Qiang Zhao <qiang.zhao@nxp.com> Tested-by: Qiang Zhao <qiang.zhao@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200910121532.1138596-1-olteanv@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2020-09-11spi: spi-fsl-dspi: use XSPI mode instead of DMA for DPAA2 SoCsVladimir Oltean
The arch/arm64/boot/dts/freescale/fsl-ls208xa.dtsi device tree lacks DMA channels for DSPI, so naturally, the driver fails to probe: [ 2.945302] fsl-dspi 2100000.spi: rx dma channel not available [ 2.951134] fsl-dspi 2100000.spi: can't get dma channels In retrospect, this should have been obvious, because LS2080A, LS2085A LS2088A and LX2160A don't appear to have an eDMA module at all. Looking again at their datasheets, the CTARE register (which is specific to XSPI functionality) seems to be documented, so switch them to XSPI mode instead. Fixes: 0feaf8f5afe0 ("spi: spi-fsl-dspi: Convert the instantiations that support it to DMA") Reported-by: Qiang Zhao <qiang.zhao@nxp.com> Tested-by: Qiang Zhao <qiang.zhao@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200910121532.1138596-1-olteanv@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2020-08-24spi: spi-fsl-dspi: delete EOQ transfer modeVladimir Oltean
After the only user of the limited EOQ mode has now been converted to DMA as of commit b09058bbf5f0 ("spi: spi-fsl-dspi: set ColdFire to DMA mode"), we can finally delete this code. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200823212657.2400075-1-olteanv@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2020-08-18spi: spi-fsl-dspi: set ColdFire to DMA modeAngelo Dureghello
Set DMA transfer mode for ColdFire. After recent fixes to fsl edma engine, this mode can be used also for ColdFire, and from some raw mtd r/w tests it definitely improves the transfer rate, so keeping it selected. Signed-off-by: Angelo Dureghello <angelo.dureghello@timesys.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200816094635.1830006-1-angelo.dureghello@timesys.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>