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2017-01-30xfs: remove unused struct declarationsEric Sandeen
After scratching my head looking for "xfs_busy_extent" I realized it's not used; it's xfs_extent_busy, and the declaration for the other name is bogus. Remove that and a few others as well. (struct xfs_log_callback is used, but the 2nd declaration is unnecessary). Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-01-30iomap: constify struct iomap_opsChristoph Hellwig
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-01-30xfs: remove boilerplate around xfs_btree_init_blockEric Sandeen
Now that xfs_btree_init_block_int is able to determine crc status from the passed-in mp, we can determine the proper magic as well if we are given a btree number, rather than an explicit magic value. Change xfs_btree_init_block[_int] callers to pass in the btree number, and let xfs_btree_init_block_int use the xfs_magics array via the xfs_btree_magic macro to determine which magic value is needed. This makes all of the if (crc) / else stanzas identical, and the if/else can be removed, leading to a single, common init_block call. Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-01-30xfs: make xfs_btree_magic more genericEric Sandeen
Right now the xfs_btree_magic() define takes only a cursor; change this to take crc and btnum args to make it more generically useful, and move to a function. This will allow xfs_btree_init_block_int callers which don't have a cursor to make use of the xfs_magics array, which will happen in the next patch. Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-01-30xfs: glean crc status from mp not flags in xfs_btree_init_block_intEric Sandeen
xfs_btree_init_block_int() can determine whether crcs are in effect without the passed-in XFS_BTREE_CRC_BLOCKS flag; the mp argument allows us to determine this from the superblock. Remove the flag from callers, and use xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb) internally instead. This removes one difference between the if & else cases in the callers. Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-01-30GFS2: Reduce contention on gfs2_log_lockBob Peterson
This patch modifies functions gfs2_trans_add_meta and _data so that they check whether the buffer_head is already in a transaction, and if so, avoid taking the gfs2_log_lock. Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
2017-01-30Merge branch 'fortglx/4.11/time' of ↵Thomas Gleixner
https://git.linaro.org/people/john.stultz/linux into timers/core - Remove unused functions - Document udelay inaccuracy - Remove posix timer data from task struct when posix timers are off
2017-01-28Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.10-4' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfsLinus Torvalds
Pull NFS client bugfixes from Trond Myklebust: "Stable patches: - NFSv4.1: Fix a deadlock in layoutget - NFSv4 must not bump sequence ids on NFS4ERR_MOVED errors - NFSv4 Fix a regression with OPEN EXCLUSIVE4 mode - Fix a memory leak when removing the SUNRPC module Bugfixes: - Fix a reference leak in _pnfs_return_layout" * tag 'nfs-for-4.10-4' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: pNFS: Fix a reference leak in _pnfs_return_layout nfs: Fix "Don't increment lock sequence ID after NFS4ERR_MOVED" SUNRPC: cleanup ida information when removing sunrpc module NFSv4.0: always send mode in SETATTR after EXCLUSIVE4 nfs: Don't increment lock sequence ID after NFS4ERR_MOVED NFSv4.1: Fix a deadlock in layoutget
2017-01-28Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
Two trivial overlapping changes conflicts in MPLS and mlx5. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-01-27block: split scsi_request out of struct requestChristoph Hellwig
And require all drivers that want to support BLOCK_PC to allocate it as the first thing of their private data. To support this the legacy IDE and BSG code is switched to set cmd_size on their queues to let the block layer allocate the additional space. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-01-27timers: Omit POSIX timer stuff from task_struct when disabledNicolas Pitre
When CONFIG_POSIX_TIMERS is disabled, it is preferable to remove related structures from struct task_struct and struct signal_struct as they won't contain anything useful and shouldn't be relied upon by mistake. Code still referencing those structures is also disabled here. Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2017-01-27Merge tag 'xfs-for-linus-4.10-rc6-5' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux Pull xfs uodates from Darrick Wong: "I have some more fixes this week: better input validation, corruption avoidance, build fixes, memory leak fixes, and a couple from Christoph to avoid an ENOSPC failure. Summary: - Fix race conditions in the CoW code - Fix some incorrect input validation checks - Avoid crashing fs by running out of space when freeing inodes - Fix toctou race wrt whether or not an inode has an attr - Fix build error on arm - Fix page refcount corruption when readahead fails - Don't corrupt userspace in the bmap ioctl" * tag 'xfs-for-linus-4.10-rc6-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: xfs: prevent quotacheck from overloading inode lru xfs: fix bmv_count confusion w/ shared extents xfs: clear _XBF_PAGES from buffers when readahead page xfs: extsize hints are not unlikely in xfs_bmap_btalloc xfs: remove racy hasattr check from attr ops xfs: use per-AG reservations for the finobt xfs: only update mount/resv fields on success in __xfs_ag_resv_init xfs: verify dirblocklog correctly xfs: fix COW writeback race
2017-01-27Merge branch 'for-linus-4.10' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs Pull btrfs updates from Chris Mason: "Some fixes that we've collected from the list. We still have one more pending to nail down a regression in lzo compression, but I wanted to get this batch out the door" * 'for-linus-4.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: Btrfs: remove ->{get, set}_acl() from btrfs_dir_ro_inode_operations Btrfs: disable xattr operations on subvolume directories Btrfs: remove old tree_root case in btrfs_read_locked_inode() Btrfs: fix truncate down when no_holes feature is enabled Btrfs: Fix deadlock between direct IO and fast fsync btrfs: fix false enospc error when truncating heavily reflinked file
2017-01-27Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe: "A set of fixes for this series. This contains: - Set of fixes for the nvme target code - A revert of patch from this merge window, causing a regression with WRITE_SAME on iSCSI targets at least. - A fix for a use-after-free in the new O_DIRECT bdev code. - Two fixes for the xen-blkfront driver" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: Revert "sd: remove __data_len hack for WRITE SAME" nvme-fc: use blk_rq_nr_phys_segments nvmet-rdma: Fix missing dma sync to nvme data structures nvmet: Call fatal_error from keep-alive timout expiration nvmet: cancel fatal error and flush async work before free controller nvmet: delete controllers deletion upon subsystem release nvmet_fc: correct logic in disconnect queue LS handling block: fix use after free in __blkdev_direct_IO xen-blkfront: correct maximum segment accounting xen-blkfront: feature flags handling adjustments
2017-01-27ext4: fix data corruption in data=journal modeJan Kara
ext4_journalled_write_end() did not propely handle all the cases when generic_perform_write() did not copy all the data into the target page and could mark buffers with uninitialized contents as uptodate and dirty leading to possible data corruption (which would be quickly fixed by generic_perform_write() retrying the write but still). Fix the problem by carefully handling the case when the page that is written to is not uptodate. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2017-01-27ext4: trim allocation requests to group sizeJan Kara
If filesystem groups are artifically small (using parameter -g to mkfs.ext4), ext4_mb_normalize_request() can result in a request that is larger than a block group. Trim the request size to not confuse allocation code. Reported-by: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2017-01-27Merge tag 'v4.9' of ↵Mike Marshall
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux into for-next Linux 4.9
2017-01-27xfs: prevent quotacheck from overloading inode lruBrian Foster
Quotacheck runs at mount time in situations where quota accounting must be recalculated. In doing so, it uses bulkstat to visit every inode in the filesystem. Historically, every inode processed during quotacheck was released and immediately tagged for reclaim because quotacheck runs before the superblock is marked active by the VFS. In other words, the final iput() lead to an immediate ->destroy_inode() call, which allowed the XFS background reclaim worker to start reclaiming inodes. Commit 17c12bcd3 ("xfs: when replaying bmap operations, don't let unlinked inodes get reaped") marks the XFS superblock active sooner as part of the mount process to support caching inodes processed during log recovery. This occurs before quotacheck and thus means all inodes processed by quotacheck are inserted to the LRU on release. The s_umount lock is held until the mount has completed and thus prevents the shrinkers from operating on the sb. This means that quotacheck can excessively populate the inode LRU and lead to OOM conditions on systems without sufficient RAM. Update the quotacheck bulkstat handler to set XFS_IGET_DONTCACHE on inodes processed by quotacheck. This causes ->drop_inode() to return 1 and in turn causes iput_final() to evict the inode. This preserves the original quotacheck behavior and prevents it from overloading the LRU and running out of memory. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.9 Reported-by: Martin Svec <martin.svec@zoner.cz> Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-01-27GFS2: Inline function meta_lo_addBob Peterson
This patch simply combines function meta_lo_add with its only caller, trans_add_meta. This makes the code easier to read and will make it easier to reduce contention on gfs2_log_lock. Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
2017-01-27GFS2: Switch tr_touched to flag in transactionBob Peterson
This patch eliminates the int variable tr_touched in favor of a new flag in the transaction. This is a step toward reducing contention on the gfs2_log_lock spin_lock. Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
2017-01-26Btrfs: remove ->{get, set}_acl() from btrfs_dir_ro_inode_operationsOmar Sandoval
Subvolume directory inodes can't have ACLs. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.9.x Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2017-01-26Btrfs: disable xattr operations on subvolume directoriesOmar Sandoval
When you snapshot a subvolume containing a subvolume, you get a placeholder directory where the subvolume would be. These directory inodes have ->i_ops set to btrfs_dir_ro_inode_operations. Previously, these i_ops didn't include the xattr operation callbacks. The conversion to xattr_handlers missed this case, leading to bogus attempts to set xattrs on these inodes. This manifested itself as failures when running delayed inodes. To fix this, clear IOP_XATTR in ->i_opflags on these inodes. Fixes: 6c6ef9f26e59 ("xattr: Stop calling {get,set,remove}xattr inode operations") Cc: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Reported-by: Chris Murphy <lists@colorremedies.com> Tested-by: Chris Murphy <lists@colorremedies.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.9.x Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2017-01-26Btrfs: remove old tree_root case in btrfs_read_locked_inode()Omar Sandoval
As Jeff explained in c2951f32d36c ("btrfs: remove old tree_root dirent processing in btrfs_real_readdir()"), supporting this old format is no longer necessary since the Btrfs magic number has been updated since we changed to the current format. There are other places where we still handle this old format, but since this is part of a fix that is going to stable, I'm only removing this one for now. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.9.x Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2017-01-26pNFS: Fix a reference leak in _pnfs_return_layoutTrond Myklebust
IF NFS_LAYOUT_RETURN_REQUESTED is not set, then we currently exit without freeing the list of invalidated layout segments, leading to a reference leak. Reported-by: Olga Kornievskaia <aglo@umich.edu> Fixes: 24408f5282 ("pNFS: Fix bugs in _pnfs_return_layout") Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2017-01-26nfs: Fix "Don't increment lock sequence ID after NFS4ERR_MOVED"Chuck Lever
Lock sequence IDs are bumped in decode_lock by calling nfs_increment_seqid(). nfs_increment_sequid() does not use the seqid_mutating_err() function fixed in commit 059aa7348241 ("Don't increment lock sequence ID after NFS4ERR_MOVED"). Fixes: 059aa7348241 ("Don't increment lock sequence ID after ...") Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Tested-by: Xuan Qi <xuan.qi@oracle.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.7+ Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2017-01-26xfs: fix bmv_count confusion w/ shared extentsDarrick J. Wong
In a bmapx call, bmv_count is the total size of the array, including the zeroth element that userspace uses to supply the search key. The output array starts at offset 1 so that we can set up the user for the next invocation. Since we now can split an extent into multiple bmap records due to shared/unshared status, we have to be careful that we don't overflow the output array. In the original patch f86f403794b ("xfs: teach get_bmapx about shared extents and the CoW fork") I used cur_ext (the output index) to check for overflows, albeit with an off-by-one error. Since nexleft no longer describes the number of unfilled slots in the output, we can rip all that out and use cur_ext for the overflow check directly. Failure to do this causes heap corruption in bmapx callers such as xfs_io and xfs_scrub. xfs/328 can reproduce this problem. Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-01-25xfs: clear _XBF_PAGES from buffers when readahead pageDarrick J. Wong
If we try to allocate memory pages to back an xfs_buf that we're trying to read, it's possible that we'll be so short on memory that the page allocation fails. For a blocking read we'll just wait, but for readahead we simply dump all the pages we've collected so far. Unfortunately, after dumping the pages we neglect to clear the _XBF_PAGES state, which means that the subsequent call to xfs_buf_free thinks that b_pages still points to pages we own. It then double-frees the b_pages pages. This results in screaming about negative page refcounts from the memory manager, which xfs oughtn't be triggering. To reproduce this case, mount a filesystem where the size of the inodes far outweighs the availalble memory (a ~500M inode filesystem on a VM with 300MB memory did the trick here) and run bulkstat in parallel with other memory eating processes to put a huge load on the system. The "check summary" phase of xfs_scrub also works for this purpose. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
2017-01-25xfs: extsize hints are not unlikely in xfs_bmap_btallocChristoph Hellwig
With COW files they are the hotpath, just like for files with the extent size hint attribute. We really shouldn't micro-manage anything but failure cases with unlikely. Additionally Arnd Bergmann recently reported that one of these two unlikely annotations causes link failures together with an upcoming kernel instrumentation patch, so let's get rid of it ASAP. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-01-25xfs: remove racy hasattr check from attr opsBrian Foster
xfs_attr_[get|remove]() have unlocked attribute fork checks to optimize away a lock cycle in cases where the fork does not exist or is otherwise empty. This check is not safe, however, because an attribute fork short form to extent format conversion includes a transient state that causes the xfs_inode_hasattr() check to fail. Specifically, xfs_attr_shortform_to_leaf() creates an empty extent format attribute fork and then adds the existing shortform attributes to it. This means that lookup of an existing xattr can spuriously return -ENOATTR when racing against a setxattr that causes the associated format conversion. This was originally reproduced by an untar on a particularly configured glusterfs volume, but can also be reproduced on demand with properly crafted xattr requests. The format conversion occurs under the exclusive ilock. xfs_attr_get() and xfs_attr_remove() already have the proper locking and checks further down in the functions to handle this situation correctly. Drop the unlocked checks to avoid the spurious failure and rely on the existing logic. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-01-25xfs: use per-AG reservations for the finobtChristoph Hellwig
Currently we try to rely on the global reserved block pool for block allocations for the free inode btree, but I have customer reports (fairly complex workload, need to find an easier reproducer) where that is not enough as the AG where we free an inode that requires a new finobt block is entirely full. This causes us to cancel a dirty transaction and thus a file system shutdown. I think the right way to guard against this is to treat the finot the same way as the refcount btree and have a per-AG reservations for the possible worst case size of it, and the patch below implements that. Note that this could increase mount times with large finobt trees. In an ideal world we would have added a field for the number of finobt fields to the AGI, similar to what we did for the refcount blocks. We should do add it next time we rev the AGI or AGF format by adding new fields. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-01-25xfs: only update mount/resv fields on success in __xfs_ag_resv_initChristoph Hellwig
Try to reserve the blocks first and only then update the fields in or hanging off the mount structure. This way we can call __xfs_ag_resv_init again after a previous failure. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-01-25nsfs: Add an ioctl() to return the namespace typeMichael Kerrisk (man-pages)
Linux 4.9 added two ioctl() operations that can be used to discover: * the parental relationships for hierarchical namespaces (user and PID) [NS_GET_PARENT] * the user namespaces that owns a specified non-user-namespace [NS_GET_USERNS] For no good reason that I can glean, NS_GET_USERNS was made synonymous with NS_GET_PARENT for user namespaces. It might have been better if NS_GET_USERNS had returned an error if the supplied file descriptor referred to a user namespace, since it suggests that the caller may be confused. More particularly, if it had generated an error, then I wouldn't need the new ioctl() operation proposed here. (On the other hand, what I propose here may be more generally useful.) I would like to write code that discovers namespace relationships for the purpose of understanding the namespace setup on a running system. In particular, given a file descriptor (or pathname) for a namespace, N, I'd like to obtain the corresponding user namespace. Namespace N might be a user namespace (in which case my code would just use N) or a non-user namespace (in which case my code will use NS_GET_USERNS to get the user namespace associated with N). The problem is that there is no way to tell the difference by looking at the file descriptor (and if I try to use NS_GET_USERNS on an N that is a user namespace, I get the parent user namespace of N, which is not what I want). This patch therefore adds a new ioctl(), NS_GET_NSTYPE, which, given a file descriptor that refers to a user namespace, returns the namespace type (one of the CLONE_NEW* constants). Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk-manpages@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2017-01-24romfs: use different way to generate fsid for BLOCK or MTDColy Li
Commit 8a59f5d25265 ("fs/romfs: return f_fsid for statfs(2)") generates a 64bit id from sb->s_bdev->bd_dev. This is only correct when romfs is defined with CONFIG_ROMFS_ON_BLOCK. If romfs is only defined with CONFIG_ROMFS_ON_MTD, sb->s_bdev is NULL, referencing sb->s_bdev->bd_dev will triger an oops. Richard Weinberger points out that when CONFIG_ROMFS_BACKED_BY_BOTH=y, both CONFIG_ROMFS_ON_BLOCK and CONFIG_ROMFS_ON_MTD are defined. Therefore when calling huge_encode_dev() to generate a 64bit id, I use the follow order to choose parameter, - CONFIG_ROMFS_ON_BLOCK defined use sb->s_bdev->bd_dev - CONFIG_ROMFS_ON_BLOCK undefined and CONFIG_ROMFS_ON_MTD defined use sb->s_dev when, - both CONFIG_ROMFS_ON_BLOCK and CONFIG_ROMFS_ON_MTD undefined leave id as 0 When CONFIG_ROMFS_ON_MTD is defined and sb->s_mtd is not NULL, sb->s_dev is set to a device ID generated by MTD_BLOCK_MAJOR and mtd index, otherwise sb->s_dev is 0. This is a try-best effort to generate a uniq file system ID, if all the above conditions are not meet, f_fsid of this romfs instance will be 0. Generally only one romfs can be built on single MTD block device, this method is enough to identify multiple romfs instances in a computer. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1482928596-115155-1-git-send-email-colyli@suse.de Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Reported-by: Nong Li <nongli1031@gmail.com> Tested-by: Nong Li <nongli1031@gmail.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard.weinberger@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-01-24proc: add a schedule point in proc_pid_readdir()Eric Dumazet
We have seen proc_pid_readdir() invocations holding cpu for more than 50 ms. Add a cond_resched() to be gentle with other tasks. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fix] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1484238380.15816.42.camel@edumazet-glaptop3.roam.corp.google.com Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-01-24userfaultfd: fix SIGBUS resulting from false rwsem wakeupsAndrea Arcangeli
With >=32 CPUs the userfaultfd selftest triggered a graceful but unexpected SIGBUS because VM_FAULT_RETRY was returned by handle_userfault() despite the UFFDIO_COPY wasn't completed. This seems caused by rwsem waking the thread blocked in handle_userfault() and we can't run up_read() before the wait_event sequence is complete. Keeping the wait_even sequence identical to the first one, would require running userfaultfd_must_wait() again to know if the loop should be repeated, and it would also require retaking the rwsem and revalidating the whole vma status. It seems simpler to wait the targeted wakeup so that if false wakeups materialize we still wait for our specific wakeup event, unless of course there are signals or the uffd was released. Debug code collecting the stack trace of the wakeup showed this: $ ./userfaultfd 100 99999 nr_pages: 25600, nr_pages_per_cpu: 800 bounces: 99998, mode: racing ver poll, userfaults: 32 35 90 232 30 138 69 82 34 30 139 40 40 31 20 19 43 13 15 28 27 38 21 43 56 22 1 17 31 8 4 2 bounces: 99997, mode: rnd ver poll, Bus error (core dumped) save_stack_trace+0x2b/0x50 try_to_wake_up+0x2a6/0x580 wake_up_q+0x32/0x70 rwsem_wake+0xe0/0x120 call_rwsem_wake+0x1b/0x30 up_write+0x3b/0x40 vm_mmap_pgoff+0x9c/0xc0 SyS_mmap_pgoff+0x1a9/0x240 SyS_mmap+0x22/0x30 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xbd 0xffffffffffffffff FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY missing 70 CPU: 24 PID: 1054 Comm: userfaultfd Tainted: G W 4.8.0+ #30 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.9.3-0-ge2fc41e-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack+0xb8/0x112 handle_userfault+0x572/0x650 handle_mm_fault+0x12cb/0x1520 __do_page_fault+0x175/0x500 trace_do_page_fault+0x61/0x270 do_async_page_fault+0x19/0x90 async_page_fault+0x25/0x30 This always happens when the main userfault selftest thread is running clone() while glibc runs either mprotect or mmap (both taking mmap_sem down_write()) to allocate the thread stack of the background threads, while locking/userfault threads already run at full throttle and are susceptible to false wakeups that may cause handle_userfault() to return before than expected (which results in graceful SIGBUS at the next attempt). This was reproduced only with >=32 CPUs because the loop to start the thread where clone() is too quick with fewer CPUs, while with 32 CPUs there's already significant activity on ~32 locking and userfault threads when the last background threads are started with clone(). This >=32 CPUs SMP race condition is likely reproducible only with the selftest because of the much heavier userfault load it generates if compared to real apps. We'll have to allow "one more" VM_FAULT_RETRY for the WP support and a patch floating around that provides it also hidden this problem but in reality only is successfully at hiding the problem. False wakeups could still happen again the second time handle_userfault() is invoked, even if it's a so rare race condition that getting false wakeups twice in a row is impossible to reproduce. This full fix is needed for correctness, the only alternative would be to allow VM_FAULT_RETRY to be returned infinitely. With this fix the WP support can stick to a strict "one more" VM_FAULT_RETRY logic (no need of returning it infinite times to avoid the SIGBUS). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170111005535.13832-2-aarcange@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Reported-by: Shubham Kumar Sharma <shubham.kumar.sharma@oracle.com> Tested-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Acked-by: Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com> Cc: Michael Rapoport <RAPOPORT@il.ibm.com> Cc: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com> Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-01-24dax: fix build warnings with FS_DAX and !FS_IOMAPRoss Zwisler
As reported by Arnd: https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/1/10/756 Compiling with the following configuration: # CONFIG_EXT2_FS is not set # CONFIG_EXT4_FS is not set # CONFIG_XFS_FS is not set # CONFIG_FS_IOMAP depends on the above filesystems, as is not set CONFIG_FS_DAX=y generates build warnings about unused functions in fs/dax.c: fs/dax.c:878:12: warning: `dax_insert_mapping' defined but not used [-Wunused-function] static int dax_insert_mapping(struct address_space *mapping, ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ fs/dax.c:572:12: warning: `copy_user_dax' defined but not used [-Wunused-function] static int copy_user_dax(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t sector, size_t size, ^~~~~~~~~~~~~ fs/dax.c:542:12: warning: `dax_load_hole' defined but not used [-Wunused-function] static int dax_load_hole(struct address_space *mapping, void **entry, ^~~~~~~~~~~~~ fs/dax.c:312:14: warning: `grab_mapping_entry' defined but not used [-Wunused-function] static void *grab_mapping_entry(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index, ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Now that the struct buffer_head based DAX fault paths and I/O path have been removed we really depend on iomap support being present for DAX. Make this explicit by selecting FS_IOMAP if we compile in DAX support. This allows us to remove conditional selections of FS_IOMAP when FS_DAX was present for ext2 and ext4, and to remove an #ifdef in fs/dax.c. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1484087383-29478-1-git-send-email-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-01-24xfs: verify dirblocklog correctlyDarrick J. Wong
sb_dirblklog is added to sb_blocklog to compute the directory block size in bytes. Therefore, we must compare the sum of both those values against XFS_MAX_BLOCKSIZE_LOG, not just dirblklog. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-01-24NFSv4.0: always send mode in SETATTR after EXCLUSIVE4Benjamin Coddington
Some nfsv4.0 servers may return a mode for the verifier following an open with EXCLUSIVE4 createmode, but this does not mean the client should skip setting the mode in the following SETATTR. It should only do that for EXCLUSIVE4_1 or UNGAURDED createmode. Fixes: 5334c5bdac92 ("NFS: Send attributes in OPEN request for NFS4_CREATE_EXCLUSIVE4_1") Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.3+ Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2017-01-24block: fix use after free in __blkdev_direct_IOChristoph Hellwig
We can't dereference the dio structure after submitting the last bio for this request, as I/O completion might have happened before the code is run. Introduce a local is_sync variable instead. Fixes: 542ff7bf ("block: new direct I/O implementation") Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reported-by: Matias Bjørling <m@bjorling.me> Tested-by: Matias Bjørling <m@bjorling.me> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-01-23NFSv4.1: Fix a deadlock in layoutgetTrond Myklebust
We cannot call nfs4_handle_exception() without first ensuring that the slot has been freed. If not, we end up deadlocking with the process waiting for recovery to complete, and recovery waiting for the slot table to drain. Fixes: 2e80dbe7ac51 ("NFSv4.1: Close callback races for OPEN, LAYOUTGET...") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.8+ Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2017-01-24proc: Better ownership of files for non-dumpable tasks in user namespacesEric W. Biederman
Instead of making the files owned by the GLOBAL_ROOT_USER. Make non-dumpable files whose mm has always lived in a user namespace owned by the user namespace root. This allows the container root to have things work as expected in a container. Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2017-01-24exec: Remove LSM_UNSAFE_PTRACE_CAPEric W. Biederman
With previous changes every location that tests for LSM_UNSAFE_PTRACE_CAP also tests for LSM_UNSAFE_PTRACE making the LSM_UNSAFE_PTRACE_CAP redundant, so remove it. Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2017-01-24inotify: Convert to using per-namespace limitsNikolay Borisov
This patchset converts inotify to using the newly introduced per-userns sysctl infrastructure. Currently the inotify instances/watches are being accounted in the user_struct structure. This means that in setups where multiple users in unprivileged containers map to the same underlying real user (i.e. pointing to the same user_struct) the inotify limits are going to be shared as well, allowing one user(or application) to exhaust all others limits. Fix this by switching the inotify sysctls to using the per-namespace/per-user limits. This will allow the server admin to set sensible global limits, which can further be tuned inside every individual user namespace. Additionally, in order to preserve the sysctl ABI make the existing inotify instances/watches sysctls modify the values of the initial user namespace. Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <n.borisov.lkml@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com> Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2017-01-23xfs: fix COW writeback raceChristoph Hellwig
Due to the way how xfs_iomap_write_allocate tries to convert the whole found extents from delalloc to real space we can run into a race condition with multiple threads doing writes to this same extent. For the non-COW case that is harmless as the only thing that can happen is that we call xfs_bmapi_write on an extent that has already been converted to a real allocation. For COW writes where we move the extent from the COW to the data fork after I/O completion the race is, however, not quite as harmless. In the worst case we are now calling xfs_bmapi_write on a region that contains hole in the COW work, which will trip up an assert in debug builds or lead to file system corruption in non-debug builds. This seems to be reproducible with workloads of small O_DSYNC write, although so far I've not managed to come up with a with an isolated reproducer. The fix for the issue is relatively simple: tell xfs_bmapi_write that we are only asked to convert delayed allocations and skip holes in that case. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-01-22ext4: replace BUG_ON with WARN_ON in mb_find_extent()Theodore Ts'o
The last BUG_ON in mb_find_extent() is apparently triggering in some rare cases. Most of the time it indicates a bug in the buddy bitmap algorithms, but there are some weird cases where it can trigger when buddy bitmap is still in memory, but the block bitmap has to be read from disk, and there is disk or memory corruption such that the block bitmap and the buddy bitmap are out of sync. Google-Bug-Id: #33702157 Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2017-01-22ext4: propagate error values from ext4_inline_data_truncate()Theodore Ts'o
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2017-01-20Merge tag 'ceph-for-4.10-rc5' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-clientLinus Torvalds
Pull ceph fixes from Ilya Dryomov: "Three filesystem endianness fixes (one goes back to the 2.6 era, all marked for stable) and two fixups for this merge window's patches" * tag 'ceph-for-4.10-rc5' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client: ceph: fix bad endianness handling in parse_reply_info_extra ceph: fix endianness bug in frag_tree_split_cmp ceph: fix endianness of getattr mask in ceph_d_revalidate libceph: make sure ceph_aes_crypt() IV is aligned ceph: fix ceph_get_caps() interruption
2017-01-20Merge branch 'overlayfs-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs Pull overlayfs fix from Miklos Szeredi: "This fixes a regression introduced in this cycle" * 'overlayfs-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs: ovl: fix possible use after free on redirect dir lookup
2017-01-20Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse Pull fuse fixes from Miklos Szeredi: "Fix two regressions, one introduced in 4.9 and a less recent one in 4.2" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse: fuse: fix time_to_jiffies nsec sanity check fuse: clear FR_PENDING flag when moving requests out of pending queue
2017-01-20udf: allow implicit blocksize specification during mountFabian Frederick
udf_fill_super() used udf_parse_options() to flag UDF_FLAG_BLOCKSIZE_SET when blocksize was specified otherwise used 512 bytes (bdev_logical_block_size) and 2048 bytes (UDF_DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZE) IOW both 1024 and 4096 specifications were required or resulted in "mount: wrong fs type, bad option, bad superblock on /dev/loop1" This patch loops through different block values but also updates udf_load_vrs() to return -EINVAL instead of 0 when udf_check_vsd() fails (and uopt->novrs = 0). The later being the reason for the RFC; we have that case when mounting a 4kb blocksize against other values but maybe VRS is not mandatory there ? Tested with 512, 1024, 2048 and 4096 blocksize Reported-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>