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2013-02-11NFSv4.1: Fix an ABBA locking issue with session and state serialisationTrond Myklebust
Ensure that if nfs_wait_on_sequence() causes our rpc task to wait for an NFSv4 state serialisation lock, then we also drop the session slot. Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2013-02-12f2fs: avoid build warningJaegeuk Kim
This patch removes the following build warning: fs/f2fs/node.c: warning: 'nofs' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wuninitialized]: => 738:8 Note that this is a false alarm. Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-02-12Merge branch 'f2fs' of ↵Jaegeuk Kim
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs into dev Pull f2fs cleanup patches from Al Viro: f2fs: get rid of fake on-stack dentries f2fs: switch init_inode_metadata() to passing parent and name separately f2fs: switch new_inode_page() from dentry to qstr f2fs: init_dent_inode() should take qstr Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com> Conflicts: fs/f2fs/recovery.c
2013-02-12f2fs: add compat_ioctl to provide backward compatabilityNamjae Jeon
adding compat_ioctl to provide support for backward comptability - 32bit binary execution on 64bit kernel. Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Amit Sahrawat <a.sahrawat@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-02-12f2fs: fix calculation of max. gc cost in the SSR caseJaegeuk Kim
In the SSR case, the max gc cost should be the number of pages in a segment. Otherwise, f2fs is able to fail getting dirty segments frequently for SSR. In get_victim_by_default() previously, while(1) { ... cost = get_gc_cost(); <- cost is between 0 ~ 512. ... if (cost == get_max_cost(sbi, &p)) <- max cost is UINT_MAX due to GC_CB type continue; if (nsearched++ >= MAX_VICTIM_SEARCH) break; } So, if there are a number of fully valid segments in series, f2fs cannot skip those segments by comparing the cost and max cost of each segment. Note that, the cost is the number of valid blocks at the time of the last checkpoint. Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-02-12f2fs: clarify and enhance the f2fs_gc flowJaegeuk Kim
This patch makes clearer the ambiguous f2fs_gc flow as follows. 1. Remove intermediate checkpoint condition during f2fs_gc (i.e., should_do_checkpoint() and GC_BLOCKED) 2. Remove unnecessary return values of f2fs_gc because of #1. (i.e., GC_NODE, GC_OK, etc) 3. Simplify write_checkpoint() because of #2. 4. Clarify the main f2fs_gc flow. o monitor how many freed sections during one iteration of do_garbage_collect(). o do GC more without checkpoints if we can't get enough free sections. o do checkpoint once we've got enough free sections through forground GCs. 5. Adopt thread-logging (Slack-Space-Recycle) scheme more aggressively on data log types. See. get_ssr_segement() Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-02-12f2fs: optimize the return condition for has_not_enough_free_secsNamjae Jeon
Instead of evaluating the free_sections and then deciding to return true/false from that path. We can directly use the evaluation condition for returning proper value. Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Amit Sahrawat <a.sahrawat@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-02-12f2fs: make an accessor to get sections for particular block typeNamjae Jeon
Introduce accessor to get the sections based upon the block type (node,dents...) and modify the functions : should_do_checkpoint, has_not_enough_free_secs to use this accessor function to get the node sections and dent sections. Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Amit Sahrawat <a.sahrawat@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-02-12f2fs: mark gc_thread as NULL when thread creation is failedNamjae Jeon
When gc thread creation is failed, mark gc_thread as NULL to avoid crash while trying to stop invalid thread in stop_gc_thread->kthread_stop. Instead make it return from: if (!gc_th) return; Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Amit Sahrawat <a.sahrawat@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-02-12f2fs: name gc task as per the block deviceNamjae Jeon
Currently GC task is started for each f2fs formatted/mounted device. But, when we check the task list, using 'ps', there is no distinguishing factor between the tasks. So, name the task as per the block device just like the flusher threads. Also, remove the macro GC_THREAD_NAME and instead use the name: f2fs_gc to avoid name length truncation, as the command length is 16 -> TASK_COMM_LEN 16 and example name like: f2fs_gc_task:8:16 -> this exceeds name length Before Patch for 2 F2FS formatted partitions: root 28061 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 10:31 0:00 [f2fs_gc_task] root 28087 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 10:32 0:00 [f2fs_gc_task] After Patch: root 16756 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 14:57 0:00 [f2fs_gc-8:18] root 16765 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 14:57 0:00 [f2fs_gc-8:19] Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Amit Sahrawat <a.sahrawat@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-02-12f2fs: remove unnecessary gc option check and balance_fsChangman Lee
1. If f2fs is mounted with background_gc_off option, checking BG_GC is not redundant. 2. f2fs_balance_fs is checked in f2fs_gc, so this is also redundant. Signed-off-by: Changman Lee <cm224.lee@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Amit Sahrawat <a.sahrawat@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-02-12f2fs: remove repeated F2FS_SET_SB_DIRT callChangman Lee
F2FS_SET_SB_DIRT is called in inc_page_count and it is directly called one more time in the next line. Signed-off-by: Changman Lee <cm224.lee@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-02-12f2fs: when check superblock failed, try to check another superblockmajianpeng
In f2fs, there are two superblocks. So when the first superblock was invalidate, it should try to check another. By Jaegeuk Kim: o Remove a white space for coding style o Clean up for code readability o Fix a typo Signed-off-by: Jianpeng Ma <majianpeng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-02-12f2fs: use F2FS_BLKSIZE to judge bloksize and page_cache_sizemajianpeng
In some system PAGE_CACHE_SIZE isn't 4K. So using F2FS_BLKSIZE to judge. By Jaegeuk Kim: o f2fs does not support no other 4KB page cache size. Signed-off-by: Jianpeng Ma <majianpeng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-02-12f2fs: add device name in debugfsmajianpeng
In file status, it can't distinguish between different devices. So add device name to do this function. Signed-off-by: Jianpeng Ma <majianpeng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-02-12f2fs: stop repeated checking if cp is neededChangman Lee
If it is decided that f2fs should do checkpoint, skip next comparison. Signed-off-by: Changman Lee <cm224.lee@samsung.com>
2013-02-12f2fs: avoid balanc_fs during evict_inodeJaegeuk Kim
1. Background Previously, if f2fs tries to move data blocks of an *evicting* inode during the cleaning process, it stops the process incompletely and then restarts the whole process, since it needs a locked inode to grab victim data pages in its address space. In order to get a locked inode, iget_locked() by f2fs_iget() is normally used, but, it waits if the inode is on freeing. So, here is a deadlock scenario. 1. f2fs_evict_inode() <- inode "A" 2. f2fs_balance_fs() 3. f2fs_gc() 4. gc_data_segment() 5. f2fs_iget() <- inode "A" too! If step #1 and #5 treat a same inode "A", step #5 would fall into deadlock since the inode "A" is on freeing. In order to resolve this, f2fs_iget_nowait() which skips __wait_on_freeing_inode() was introduced in step #5, and stops f2fs_gc() to complete f2fs_evict_inode(). 1. f2fs_evict_inode() <- inode "A" 2. f2fs_balance_fs() 3. f2fs_gc() 4. gc_data_segment() 5. f2fs_iget_nowait() <- inode "A", then stop f2fs_gc() w/ -ENOENT 2. Problem and Solution In the above scenario, however, f2fs cannot finish f2fs_evict_inode() only if: o there are not enough free sections, and o f2fs_gc() tries to move data blocks of the *evicting* inode repeatedly. So, the final solution is to use f2fs_iget() and remove f2fs_balance_fs() in f2fs_evict_inode(). The f2fs_evict_inode() actually truncates all the data and node blocks, which means that it doesn't produce any dirty node pages accordingly. So, we don't need to do f2fs_balance_fs() in practical. Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-02-12f2fs: remove the use of page_cache_releaseJaegeuk Kim
Let's remove the use of page_cache_release() in f2fs, and instead, use f2fs_put_page(page, 0) which is exactly same but for code readability. Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-02-12f2fs: fix typo mistake for data_version descriptionNamjae Jeon
In f2fs_inode_info structure, the description for data_version has a typo mistake. It should be latest instead of lastes. So, correcting that. Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Amit Sahrawat <a.sahrawat@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-02-12f2fs: reorganize code for ra_node_pageNamjae Jeon
We can remove unneeded label unlock_out, avoid unnecessary jump and reorganize the returning conditions in this function. Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Amit Sahrawat <a.sahrawat@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-02-12f2fs: avoid redundant call to has_not_enough_free_secs in f2fs_gcNamjae Jeon
After doing a write_checkpoint from garbage collection path if there is still need to do more garbage collection, gc_more label is used to jump and start the process again. And in that process, first step before getting victim is to check if there are not enough free sections, which is already done before doing a jump to gc_more. We can avoid the redundant call to check free sections, by checking the gc_type flag which will remain FG_GC(value 1) under this condition. Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Amit Sahrawat <a.sahrawat@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-02-12f2fs: add un/freeze_fs into super_operationsChangman Lee
This patch supports ioctl FIFREEZE and FITHAW to snapshot filesystem. Before calling f2fs_freeze, all writers would be suspended and sync_fs would be completed. So no f2fs has to do something. Just background gc operation should be skipped due to generate dirty nodes and data until unfreeze. Signed-off-by: Changman Lee <cm224.lee@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-02-12f2fs: clean up the add_orphan_inode funcmajianpeng
For the code > prev = list_entry(orphan->list.prev, typeof(*prev), list); if orphan->list.prev == head, it can't get the right prev. And we can use the parameter 'this' to add. Signed-off-by: Jianpeng Ma <majianpeng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-02-12f2fs: fix disable_ext_identify option spellingAlejandro Martinez Ruiz
There is a typo in the ->show_options function for disable_ext_identify. Fix it to match the spelling from the documentation. Signed-off-by: Alejandro Martinez Ruiz <alex@nowcomputing.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-02-12f2fs: cover global locks for reserve_new_blockJaegeuk Kim
The fill_zero() from fallocate() calls get_new_data_page() in which calls reserve_new_block(). The reserve_new_block() should be covered by *DATA_NEW*, one of global locks. And also, before getting the lock, we should check free sections by calling f2fs_balance_fs(). If we break this rule, f2fs is able to face with out-of-control free space management and fall into infinite loop like the following scenario as well. [f2fs_sync_fs()] [fallocate()] - write_checkpoint() - fill_zero() - block_operations() - get_new_data_page() : grab NODE_NEW - get_dnode_of_data() : get locked dirty node page - sync_node_pages() : try to grab NODE_NEW for data allocation : trylock and skip the dirty node page : call sync_node_pages() repeatedly in order to flush all the dirty node pages! In order to avoid this, we should grab another global lock such as DATA_NEW before calling get_new_data_page() in fill_zero(). Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-02-12f2fs: prevent checkpoint once any IO failure is detectedJaegeuk Kim
This patch enhances the checkpoint routine to cope with IO errors. Basically f2fs detects IO errors from end_io_write, and the errors are able to be occurred during one of data, node, and meta page writes. In the previous code, when an IO error is occurred during writes, f2fs sets a flag, CP_ERROR_FLAG, in the raw ckeckpoint buffer which will be written to disk. Afterwards, write_checkpoint() will check the flag and remount f2fs as a read-only (ro) mode. However, even once f2fs is remounted as a ro mode, dirty checkpoint pages are freely able to be written to disk by flusher or kswapd in background. In such a case, after cold reboot, f2fs would restore the checkpoint data having CP_ERROR_FLAG, resulting in disabling write_checkpoint and remounting f2fs as a ro mode again. Therefore, let's prevent any checkpoint page (meta) writes once an IO error is occurred, and remount f2fs as a ro mode right away at that moment. Reported-by: Oliver Winker <oliver@oli1170.net> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
2013-02-12f2fs: save device node number into f2fs_inodeChangman Lee
This patch stores inode->i_rdev into on-disk inode structure. Alun reported that: aspire tmp # mount -t f2fs /dev/sdb mnt aspire tmp # mknod mnt/sda1 b 8 1 aspire tmp # mknod mnt/null c 1 3 aspire tmp # mknod mnt/console c 5 1 aspire tmp # ls -l mnt total 2 crw-r--r-- 1 root root 5, 1 Jan 22 18:44 console crw-r--r-- 1 root root 1, 3 Jan 22 18:44 null brw-r--r-- 1 root root 8, 1 Jan 22 18:44 sda1 aspire tmp # umount mnt aspire tmp # mount -t f2fs /dev/sdb mnt aspire tmp # ls -l mnt total 2 crw-r--r-- 1 root root 0, 0 Jan 22 18:44 console crw-r--r-- 1 root root 0, 0 Jan 22 18:44 null brw-r--r-- 1 root root 0, 0 Jan 22 18:44 sda1 In this report, f2fs lost the major/minor numbers of device files after umount. The reason was revealed that f2fs does not store the inode->i_rdev to the on-disk inode data structure. So, as the other file systems do, f2fs also stores i_rdev into the i_addr fields in on-disk inode structure without any on-disk layout changes. Note that, this bug is limited to device files made by mknod(). Reported-and-Tested-by: Alun Jones <alun.linux@ty-penguin.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Changman Lee <cm224.lee@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-02-11nfsd4: free_stid can be staticFengguang Wu
Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
2013-02-11NFSv4: Fix a reboot recovery race when opening a fileTrond Myklebust
If the server reboots after it has replied to our OPEN, but before we call nfs4_opendata_to_nfs4_state(), then the reboot recovery thread will not see a stateid for this open, and so will fail to recover it. Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2013-02-11NFSv4: Ensure delegation recall and byte range lock removal don't conflictTrond Myklebust
Add a mutex to the struct nfs4_state_owner to ensure that delegation recall doesn't conflict with byte range lock removal. Note that we nest the new mutex _outside_ the state manager reclaim protection (nfsi->rwsem) in order to avoid deadlocks. Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2013-02-11NFSv4: Fix up the return values of nfs4_open_delegation_recallTrond Myklebust
Adjust the return values so that they return EAGAIN to the caller in cases where we might want to retry the delegation recall after the state recovery has run. Note that we can't wait and retry in this routine, because the caller may be the state manager thread. If delegation recall fails due to a session or reboot related issue, also ensure that we mark the stateid as delegated so that nfs_delegation_claim_opens can find it again later. Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2013-02-11NFSv4.1: Don't lose locks when a server reboots during delegation returnTrond Myklebust
If the server reboots while we are converting a delegation into OPEN/LOCK stateids as part of a delegation return, the current code will simply exit with an error. This causes us to lose both delegation state and locking state (i.e. locking atomicity). Deal with this by exposing the delegation stateid during delegation return, so that we can recover the delegation, and then resume open/lock recovery. Note that not having to hold the nfs_inode->rwsem across the calls to nfs_delegation_claim_opens() also fixes a deadlock against the NFSv4.1 reboot recovery code. Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2013-02-11NFSv4.1: Prevent deadlocks between state recovery and file lockingTrond Myklebust
We currently have a deadlock in which the state recovery thread ends up blocking due to one of the locks which it is trying to recover holding the nfs_inode->rwsem. The situation is as follows: the state recovery thread is scheduled in order to recover from a reboot. It immediately drains the session, forcing all ordinary NFSv4.1 calls to nfs41_setup_sequence() to be put to sleep. This includes the file locking process that holds the nfs_inode->rwsem. When the thread gets to nfs4_reclaim_locks(), it tries to grab a write lock on nfs_inode->rwsem, and boom... Fix is to have the lock drop the nfs_inode->rwsem while it is doing RPC calls. We use a sequence lock in order to signal to the locking process whether or not a state recovery thread has run on that inode, in which case it should retry the lock. Reported-by: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2013-02-11NFSv4: Allow the state manager to mark an open_owner as being recoveredTrond Myklebust
This patch adds a seqcount_t lock for use by the state manager to signal that an open owner has been recovered. This mechanism will be used by the delegation, open and byte range lock code in order to figure out if they need to replay requests due to collisions with lock recovery. Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2013-02-11Merge branch 'acpi-pm'Rafael J. Wysocki
* acpi-pm: (35 commits) ACPI / PM: Handle missing _PSC in acpi_bus_update_power() ACPI / PM: Do not power manage devices in unknown initial states ACPI / PM: Fix acpi_bus_get_device() check in drivers/acpi/device_pm.c ACPI / PM: Fix /proc/acpi/wakeup for devices w/o bus or parent ACPI / PM: Fix consistency check for power resources during resume ACPI / PM: Expose lists of device power resources to user space sysfs: Functions for adding/removing symlinks to/from attribute groups ACPI / PM: Expose current status of ACPI power resources ACPI / PM: Expose power states of ACPI devices to user space ACPI / scan: Prevent device add uevents from racing with user space ACPI / PM: Fix device power state value after transitions to D3cold ACPI / PM: Use string "D3cold" to represent ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD ACPI / PM: Sanitize checks in acpi_power_on_resources() ACPI / PM: Always evaluate _PSn after setting power resources ACPI / PM: Introduce helper for executing _PSn methods ACPI / PM: Make acpi_bus_init_power() more robust ACPI / PM: Fix build for unusual combination of Kconfig options ACPI / PM: remove leading whitespace from #ifdef ACPI / PM: Consolidate suspend-specific and hibernate-specific code ACPI / PM: Move device power management functions to device_pm.c ...
2013-02-10fs/9p: Fix atomic_openM. Mohan Kumar
Return EEXISTS if requested file already exists, without this patch open call will always succeed even if the file exists and user specified O_CREAT|O_EXCL. Following test code can be used to verify this patch. Without this patch executing following test code on 9p mount will result in printing 'test case failed' always. main() { int fd; /* first create the file */ fd = open("./file", O_CREAT|O_WRONLY); if (fd < 0) { perror("open"); return -1; } close(fd); /* Now opening same file with O_CREAT|O_EXCL should fail */ fd = open("./file", O_CREAT|O_EXCL); if (fd < 0 && errno == EEXIST) printf("test case pass\n"); else printf("test case failed\n"); close(fd); return 0; } Signed-off-by: M. Mohan Kumar <mohan@in.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
2013-02-10fs/9p: Don't use O_TRUNC flag in TOPEN and TLOPEN requestAneesh Kumar K.V
We do the truncate via setattr request, hence don't pass the O_TRUNC flag in open request. Without this patch we end up sending zero sized write request to server when we try to truncate. Some servers (VirtFS) were not handling that properly. Reported-by: M. Mohan Kumar <mohan@in.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
2013-02-10locking in fs/9p ->readdir()Al Viro
... is really excessive. First of all, ->readdir() is serialized by file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex; playing with file->f_path.dentry->d_lock is not buying you anything. Moreover, rdir->mutex is pointless for exactly the same reason - you'll never see contention on it. While we are at it, there's no point in having rdir->buf a pointer - you have it point just past the end of rdir, so it might as well be a flex array (and no, it's not a gccism). Absolutely untested patch follows: Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
2013-02-09jbd2: use module parameters instead of debugfs for jbd_debugTheodore Ts'o
There are multiple reasons to move away from debugfs. First of all, we are only using it for a single parameter, and it is much more complicated to set up (some 30 lines of code compared to 3), and one more thing that might fail while loading the jbd2 module. Secondly, as a module paramter it can be specified as a boot option if jbd2 is built into the kernel, or as a parameter when the module is loaded, and it can also be manipulated dynamically under /sys/module/jbd2/parameters/jbd2_debug. So it is more flexible. Ultimately we want to move away from using jbd_debug() towards tracepoints, but for now this is still a useful simplification of the code base. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-02-09ext4: use module parameters instead of debugfs for mballoc_debugTheodore Ts'o
There are multiple reasons to move away from debugfs. First of all, we are only using it for a single parameter, and it is much more complicated to set up (some 30 lines of code compared to 3), and one more thing that might fail while loading the ext4 module. Secondly, as a module paramter it can be specified as a boot option if ext4 is built into the kernel, or as a parameter when the module is loaded, and it can also be manipulated dynamically under /sys/module/ext4/parameters/mballoc_debug. So it is more flexible. Ultimately we want to move away from using mb_debug() towards tracepoints, but for now this is still a useful simplification of the code base. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-02-09ext4: start handle at the last possible moment when creating inodesTheodore Ts'o
In ext4_{create,mknod,mkdir,symlink}(), don't start the journal handle until the inode has been succesfully allocated. In order to do this, we need to start the handle in the ext4_new_inode(). So create a new variant of this function, ext4_new_inode_start_handle(), so the handle can be created at the last possible minute, before we need to modify the inode allocation bitmap block. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-02-09ext4: fix the number of credits needed for acl ops with inline dataTheodore Ts'o
Operations which modify extended attributes may need extra journal credits if inline data is used, since there is a chance that some extended attributes may need to get pushed to an external attribute block. Changes to reflect this was made in xattr.c, but they were missed in fs/ext4/acl.c. To fix this, abstract the calculation of the number of credits needed for xattr operations to an inline function defined in ext4_jbd2.h, and use it in acl.c and xattr.c. Also move the function declarations used in inline.c from xattr.h (where they are non-obviously hidden, and caused problems since ext4_jbd2.h needs to use the function ext4_has_inline_data), and move them to ext4.h. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Tao Ma <boyu.mt@taobao.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2013-02-09ext4: fix the number of credits needed for ext4_unlink() and ext4_rmdir()Theodore Ts'o
The ext4_unlink() and ext4_rmdir() don't actually release the blocks associated with the file/directory. This gets done in a separate jbd2 handle called via ext4_evict_inode(). Thus, we don't need to reserve lots of journal credits for the truncate. Note that using too many journal credits is non-optimal because it can leading to the journal transmit getting closed too early, before it is strictly necessary. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2013-02-09ext4: fix the number of credits needed for ext4_ext_migrate()Theodore Ts'o
The migration ioctl creates a temporary inode. Since this inode is never linked to a directory, we don't need to reserve journal credits required for modifying the directory. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2013-02-09ext4: start handle at the last possible moment in ext4_rmdir()Theodore Ts'o
Don't start the jbd2 transaction handle until after the directory entry has been found, to minimize the amount of time that a handle is held active. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2013-02-09ext4: start handle at the last possible moment in ext4_unlink()Theodore Ts'o
Don't start the jbd2 transaction handle until after the directory entry has been found, to minimize the amount of time that a handle is held active. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2013-02-09ext4: grab page before starting transaction handle in write_begin()Theodore Ts'o
The grab_cache_page_write_begin() function can potentially sleep for a long time, since it may need to do memory allocation which can block if the system is under significant memory pressure, and because it may be blocked on page writeback. If it does take a long time to grab the page, it's better that we not hold an active jbd2 handle. So grab a handle on the page first, and _then_ start the transaction handle. This commit fixes the following long transaction handle hold time: postmark-2917 [000] .... 196.435786: jbd2_handle_stats: dev 254,32 tid 570 type 2 line_no 2541 interval 311 sync 0 requested_blocks 1 dirtied_blocks 0 Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2013-02-08ext4: pass context information to jbd2__journal_start()Theodore Ts'o
So we can better understand what bits of ext4 are responsible for long-running jbd2 handles, use jbd2__journal_start() so we can pass context information for logging purposes. The recommended way for finding the longer-running handles is: T=/sys/kernel/debug/tracing EVENT=$T/events/jbd2/jbd2_handle_stats echo "interval > 5" > $EVENT/filter echo 1 > $EVENT/enable ./run-my-fs-benchmark cat $T/trace > /tmp/problem-handles This will list handles that were active for longer than 20ms. Having longer-running handles is bad, because a commit started at the wrong time could stall for those 20+ milliseconds, which could delay an fsync() or an O_SYNC operation. Here is an example line from the trace file describing a handle which lived on for 311 jiffies, or over 1.2 seconds: postmark-2917 [000] .... 196.435786: jbd2_handle_stats: dev 254,32 tid 570 type 2 line_no 2541 interval 311 sync 0 requested_blocks 1 dirtied_blocks 0 Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-02-08nfsd: keep a checksum of the first 256 bytes of requestJeff Layton
Now that we're allowing more DRC entries, it becomes a lot easier to hit problems with XID collisions. In order to mitigate those, calculate a checksum of up to the first 256 bytes of each request coming in and store that in the cache entry, along with the total length of the request. This initially used crc32, but Chuck Lever and Jim Rees pointed out that crc32 is probably more heavyweight than we really need for generating these checksums, and recommended looking at using the same routines that are used to generate checksums for IP packets. On an x86_64 KVM guest measurements with ftrace showed ~800ns to use csum_partial vs ~1750ns for crc32. The difference probably isn't terribly significant, but for now we may as well use csum_partial. Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com> Stones-thrown-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2013-02-08ext4: move the jbd2 wrapper functions out of super.cTheodore Ts'o
Move the jbd2 wrapper functions which start and stop handles out of super.c, where they don't really logically belong, and into ext4_jbd2.c. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>