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2024-05-07btrfs: add function comment to btrfs_lookup_csums_list()Filipe Manana
Add a function comment to btrfs_lookup_csums_list() to document it. With another upcoming change its parameter list and return value will be less obvious. So add the documentation now so that it can be updated where needed later. Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-05-07btrfs: move btrfs_page_mkwrite() from inode.c into file.cFilipe Manana
btrfs_page_mkwrite() is a struct vm_operations_struct callback and we define that structure in file.c. Currently the function is in inode.c and has to be exported to be used in file.c, which makes no sense because it's not used anywhere else. So move btrfs_page_mkwrite() from inode.c and into file.c. While at it do a few minor style changes: 1) Capitalize the first word of every comment and end each sentence with punctuation; 2) Avoid splitting some statements into two lines when everything fits in 85 characters or less. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-05-07btrfs: remove no longer used btrfs_clone_chunk_map()Filipe Manana
There are no more users of btrfs_clone_chunk_map(), the last one (and only one ever) was removed in commit 1ec17ef59168 ("btrfs: zoned: fix use-after-free in do_zone_finish()"). So remove btrfs_clone_chunk_map(). Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-05-07btrfs: remove list_empty() check at warn_about_uncommitted_trans()Filipe Manana
At warn_about_uncommitted_trans(), there's no need to check if the list is empty and return, because list_for_each_entry_safe() is safe to call for an empty list, it simply does nothing. So remove the check. Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-05-07btrfs: remove pointless return value assignment at btrfs_finish_one_ordered()Filipe Manana
At btrfs_finish_one_ordered() it's pointless to assign 0 to the 'ret' variable because if it has a non-zero value (error), we have already jumped to the 'out' label. So remove that redundant assignment. Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-05-07btrfs: remove not needed mod_start and mod_len from struct extent_mapFilipe Manana
The mod_start and mod_len fields of struct extent_map were introduced by commit 4e2f84e63dc1 ("Btrfs: improve fsync by filtering extents that we want") in order to avoid too low performance when fsyncing a file that keeps getting extent maps merge, because it resulted in each fsync logging again csum ranges that were already merged before. We don't need this anymore as extent maps in the list of modified extents are never merged with other extent maps and once we log an extent map we remove it from the list of modified extent maps, so it's never logged twice. So remove the mod_start and mod_len fields from struct extent_map and use instead the start and len fields when logging checksums in the fast fsync path. This also makes EXTENT_FLAG_FILLING unused so remove it as well. Running the reproducer from the commit mentioned before, with a larger number of extents and against a null block device, so that IO is fast and we can better see any impact from searching checksums items and logging them, gave the following results from dd: Before this change: 409600000 bytes (410 MB, 391 MiB) copied, 22.948 s, 17.8 MB/s After this change: 409600000 bytes (410 MB, 391 MiB) copied, 22.9997 s, 17.8 MB/s So no changes in throughput. The test was done in a release kernel (non-debug, Debian's default kernel config) and its steps are the following: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/nullb0 $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/foobar bs=4k count=100000 oflag=sync $ umount /mnt This also reduces the size of struct extent_map from 128 bytes down to 112 bytes, so now we can have 36 extents maps per 4K page instead of 32. Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-05-07btrfs: free PERTRANS at the end of cleanup_transaction()Boris Burkov
Some of the operations after the free might convert more PERTRANS metadata. Do the freeing as late as possible to eliminate a source of leaked PERTRANS metadata. This helps with the pass rate of generic/269 and generic/475. Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <qwu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-05-07btrfs: compression: migrate compression/decompression paths to foliosQu Wenruo
For both compression and decompression paths, we always require a "struct page **pages" and "unsigned long nr_pages", this involves quite some part of the btrfs compression paths: - All the compression entry points - compressed_bio structure This affects both compression and decompression. - async_extent structure Unfortunately with all those involved parts, there is no good way to split the conversion into smaller patches while still passing compiling. So do this in one big conversion in one go. Please note this is direct page->folio conversion, no change on the page sized folio requirement yet. Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [ minor style fixups ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-05-07btrfs: introduce btrfs_alloc_folio_array()Qu Wenruo
The new helper will do the same thing as btrfs_alloc_page_array(), but with folios. One extra difference is, there is no extra helper for bulk allocation, thus it may not be as efficient as the page version. Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-05-07btrfs: migrate insert_inline_extent() to folio interfacesQu Wenruo
Since insert_inline_extent() now only accepts a single page, it's much easier to convert it to use folio interfaces. Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-05-07btrfs: make insert_inline_extent() accept one page directlyQu Wenruo
Since our inline extent cannot accept anything larger than a sector, there is really no need to pass all the compressed pages to insert_inline_extent(). And just in case, expand the ASSERT()s to make sure we only try inline with compressed size no larger than sectorsize. Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-05-07btrfs: compression: convert page allocation to folio interfacesQu Wenruo
Currently we have two wrappers to allocate and free a page for compression usage: - btrfs_alloc_compr_page() - btrfs_free_compr_page() The allocator would try to grab a page from the pool, and only allocate a new page if the pool is empty. The reclaimer would check if the pool is full, and if not full it would put the page into the pool. This patch converts both helpers to use folio interfaces, and allowing further conversion of compression path to folios. Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-05-07btrfs: compression: add error handling for missed page cacheQu Wenruo
For all the supported compression algorithms, the compression path would always need to grab the page cache, then do the compression. Normally we would get a page reference without any problem, since the write path should have already locked the pages in the write range. For the sake of error handling, we should handle the page cache miss case. Adds a common wrapper, btrfs_compress_find_get_page(), which calls find_get_page(), and do the error handling along with an error message. Callers inside compression path would only need to call btrfs_compress_find_get_page(), and error out if it returned any error. Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-05-07btrfs: stop locking the source extent range during reflinkFilipe Manana
Nowadays before starting a reflink operation we do this: 1) Take the VFS lock of the inodes in exclusive mode (a rw semaphore); 2) Take the mmap lock of the inodes (struct btrfs_inode::i_mmap_lock); 3) Flush all delalloc in the source and target ranges; 4) Wait for all ordered extents in the source and target ranges to complete; 5) Lock the source and destination ranges in the inodes' io trees. In step 5 we lock the source range because: 1) We needed to serialize against mmap writes, but that is not needed anymore because nowadays we do that through the inode's i_mmap_lock (step 2). This happens since commit 8c99516a8cdd ("btrfs: exclude mmaps while doing remap"); 2) To serialize against a concurrent relocation and avoid generating a delayed ref for an extent that was just dropped by relocation, see commit d8b552424210 ("Btrfs: fix race between reflink/dedupe and relocation"). Locking the source range however blocks any concurrent reads for that range and makes test case generic/733 fail. So instead of locking the source range during reflinks, make relocation read lock the inode's i_mmap_lock, so that it serializes with a concurrent reflink while still able to run concurrently with mmap writes and allow concurrent reads too. Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-05-07btrfs: qgroup: delete unnecessary check in btrfs_qgroup_check_inherit()Dan Carpenter
This check "if (inherit->num_qgroups > PAGE_SIZE)" is confusing and unnecessary. The problem with the check is that static checkers flag it as a potential mixup of between units of bytes vs number of elements. Fortunately, the check can safely be deleted because the next check is correct and applies an even stricter limit: if (size != struct_size(inherit, qgroups, inherit->num_qgroups)) return -EINVAL; The "inherit" struct ends in a variable array of __u64 and "inherit->num_qgroups" is the number of elements in the array. At the start of the function we check that: if (size < sizeof(*inherit) || size > PAGE_SIZE) return -EINVAL; Thus, since we verify that the whole struct fits within one page, that means that the number of elements in the inherit->qgroups[] array must be less than PAGE_SIZE. Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-05-07btrfs: convert put_file_data() to foliosGoldwyn Rodrigues
Use folio instead of page in put_file_data(). Add a warning in case higher order folio is found, this will be implemented in the future. Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-05-07btrfs: convert relocate_one_page() to folios and renameGoldwyn Rodrigues
Convert page references to folios and call the respective folio functions. Since find_or_create_page() takes a mask argument, call __filemap_get_folio() instead of filemap_grab_folio(). The patch assumes folio size is PAGE_SIZE, add a warning in case it's a higher order that will be implemented in the future. Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-05-07btrfs: page to folio conversion: prealloc_file_extent_cluster()Goldwyn Rodrigues
Convert usage of page to folio in prealloc_file_extent_cluster() Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io> Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-05-07btrfs: rename err to ret in btrfs_direct_write()Anand Jain
Unify naming of return value to the preferred way. Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-05-07btrfs: rename err to ret in prepare_pages()Anand Jain
Unify naming of return value to the preferred way. Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-05-07btrfs: rename err to ret in btrfs_dirty_pages()Anand Jain
Unify naming of return value to the preferred way. Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-05-07btrfs: rename err to ret in create_reloc_inode()Anand Jain
Unify naming of return value to the preferred way. Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-05-07btrfs: rename err to ret in __btrfs_end_transaction()Anand Jain
Unify naming of return value to the preferred way. Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-05-07btrfs: rename err to ret in convert_extent_bit()Anand Jain
Unify naming of return value to the preferred way. Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-05-07btrfs: rename err to ret in __set_extent_bit()Anand Jain
Unify naming of return value to the preferred way. Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-05-07btrfs: rename err to ret in btrfs_ioctl_snap_destroy()Anand Jain
Unify naming of return value to the preferred way. Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-05-07btrfs: rename err to ret in btrfs_cont_expand()Anand Jain
Unify naming of return value to the preferred way. Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-05-07btrfs: rename err to ret in btrfs_rmdir()Anand Jain
Unify naming of return value to the preferred way. Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-05-07btrfs: rename err to ret in btrfs_initxattrs()Anand Jain
Unify naming of return value to the preferred way. Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-05-07btrfs: warn if EXTENT_BUFFER_UPTODATE is set while readingTavian Barnes
We recently tracked down a race condition that triggered a read for an extent buffer with EXTENT_BUFFER_UPTODATE already set. While this read was in progress, other concurrent readers would see the UPTODATE bit and return early as if the read was already complete, making accesses to the extent buffer conflict with the read operation that was overwriting it. Add a WARN_ON() to end_bbio_meta_read() for this situation to make similar races easier to spot in the future. Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Tavian Barnes <tavianator@tavianator.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-05-07btrfs: add helper to clear EXTENT_BUFFER_READINGTavian Barnes
We are clearing the bit and waking up any waiters in two different places. Factor that code out into a static helper function. Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Tavian Barnes <tavianator@tavianator.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-05-07btrfs: avoid pointless wake ups of drew lock readersFilipe Manana
When unlocking a write lock on a drew lock, at btrfs_drew_write_unlock(), it's pointless to wake up tasks waiting to acquire a read lock if we didn't decrement the 'writers' counter down to 0, since a read lock can only be acquired when the counter reaches a value of 0. Doing so is harmless from a functional point of view, but it's not efficient due to unnecessarily waking up tasks just for them to sleep again on the waitqueue. So change this to wake up readers only if we decremented the 'writers' counter to 0. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-05-07btrfs: remove pointless writepages callback wrapperFilipe Manana
There's no point in having a static writepages callback in inode.c that does nothing besides calling extent_writepages from extent_io.c. So just remove the callback at inode.c and rename extent_writepages() to btrfs_writepages(). Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-05-07btrfs: remove pointless readahead callback wrapperFilipe Manana
There's no point in having a static readahead callback in inode.c that does nothing besides calling extent_readahead() from extent_io.c. So just remove the callback at inode.c and rename extent_readahead() to btrfs_readahead(). Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-05-07btrfs: locking: rename __btrfs_tree_lock() and __btrfs_tree_read_lock()Filipe Manana
The __btrfs_tree_lock() and __btrfs_tree_read_lock() are using a naming with a double underscore prefix, which is specially not proper for exported functions. Remove the double underscore prefix from their name and add the "_nested" suffix. Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-05-07btrfs: locking: inline btrfs_tree_lock() and btrfs_tree_read_lock()Filipe Manana
The functions btrfs_tree_lock() and btrfs_tree_read_lock() are very trivial so that can be made inline and avoid call overhead, as they are very often called inside critical sections (when searching a btree for example, attempting to lock a child node/leaf while holding a lock on the parent). So make them static inline, which even reduces the size of the btrfs module a little bit. Before this change: $ size fs/btrfs/btrfs.ko text data bss dec hex filename 1718786 156276 16920 1891982 1cde8e fs/btrfs/btrfs.ko After this change: $ size fs/btrfs/btrfs.ko text data bss dec hex filename 1718650 156260 16920 1891830 1cddf6 fs/btrfs/btrfs.ko Running fs_mark also showed a tiny improvement with this script: $ cat test.sh #!/bin/bash DEV=/dev/nullb0 MNT=/mnt/nullb0 FILES=100000 THREADS=$(nproc --all) echo "performance" | \ tee /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu*/cpufreq/scaling_governor umount $DEV &> /dev/null mkfs.btrfs -f $DEV mount $DEV $MNT OPTS="-S 0 -L 5 -n $FILES -s 0 -t $THREADS -k" for ((i = 1; i <= $THREADS; i++)); do OPTS="$OPTS -d $MNT/d$i" done fs_mark $OPTS umount $MNT Before this change: FSUse% Count Size Files/sec App Overhead 10 1200000 0 180894.0 10705410 16 2400000 0 228211.4 10765738 23 3600000 0 215969.6 11011072 30 4800000 0 199077.1 11145587 46 6000000 0 176624.1 11658470 After this change: FSUse% Count Size Files/sec App Overhead 10 1200000 0 185312.3 10708377 16 2400000 0 229320.4 10858013 23 3600000 0 217958.7 11006167 30 4800000 0 205122.9 11112899 46 6000000 0 178039.1 11438852 Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-05-07btrfs: remove pointless BUG_ON() when creating snapshotFilipe Manana
When creating a snapshot we first check with btrfs_lookup_dir_item() if there is a name collision in the parent directory and then return an error if there's a collision. Then later on when trying to insert a dir item for the snapshot we BUG_ON() if the return value is -EEXIST or -EOVERFLOW: static noinline int create_pending_snapshot(...) { (...) /* check if there is a file/dir which has the same name. */ dir_item = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(...); (...) ret = btrfs_insert_dir_item(...); /* We have check then name at the beginning, so it is impossible. */ BUG_ON(ret == -EEXIST || ret == -EOVERFLOW); if (ret) { btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret); goto fail; } (...) } It's impossible to get the -EEXIST because we previously checked for a potential collision with btrfs_lookup_dir_item() and we know that after that no one could have added a colliding name because at this point the transaction is in its critical section, state TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_DOING, so no one can join this transaction to add a colliding name and neither can anyone start a new transaction to do that. As for the -EOVERFLOW, that can't happen as long as we have the extended references feature enabled, which is a mkfs default for many years now. In either case, the BUG_ON() is excessive as we can properly deal with any error and can abort the transaction and jump to the 'fail' label, in which case we'll also get the useful stack trace (just like a BUG_ON()) from the abort if the error is either -EEXIST or -EOVERFLOW. So remove the BUG_ON(). Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-05-06Merge tag 'for-6.9-rc7-tag' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba: "Two more fixes, both have some visible effects on user space: - add check if quotas are enabled when passing qgroup inheritance info, this affects snapper that could fail to create a snapshot - do check for leaf/node flag WRITTEN earlier so that nodes are completely validated before access, this used to be done by integrity checker but it's been removed and left an unhandled case" * tag 'for-6.9-rc7-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: btrfs: make sure that WRITTEN is set on all metadata blocks btrfs: qgroup: do not check qgroup inherit if qgroup is disabled
2024-05-05epoll: be better about file lifetimesLinus Torvalds
epoll can call out to vfs_poll() with a file pointer that may race with the last 'fput()'. That would make f_count go down to zero, and while the ep->mtx locking means that the resulting file pointer tear-down will be blocked until the poll returns, it means that f_count is already dead, and any use of it won't actually get a reference to the file any more: it's dead regardless. Make sure we have a valid ref on the file pointer before we call down to vfs_poll() from the epoll routines. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/0000000000002d631f0615918f1e@google.com/ Reported-by: syzbot+045b454ab35fd82a35fb@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-05Merge tag 'trace-v6.9-rc6-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace Pull tracing and tracefs fixes from Steven Rostedt: - Fix RCU callback of freeing an eventfs_inode. The freeing of the eventfs_inode from the kref going to zero freed the contents of the eventfs_inode and then used kfree_rcu() to free the inode itself. But the contents should also be protected by RCU. Switch to a call_rcu() that calls a function to free all of the eventfs_inode after the RCU synchronization. - The tracing subsystem maps its own descriptor to a file represented by eventfs. The freeing of this descriptor needs to know when the last reference of an eventfs_inode is released, but currently there is no interface for that. Add a "release" callback to the eventfs_inode entry array that allows for freeing of data that can be referenced by the eventfs_inode being opened. Then increment the ref counter for this descriptor when the eventfs_inode file is created, and decrement/free it when the last reference to the eventfs_inode is released and the file is removed. This prevents races between freeing the descriptor and the opening of the eventfs file. - Fix the permission processing of eventfs. The change to make the permissions of eventfs default to the mount point but keep track of when changes were made had a side effect that could cause security concerns. When the tracefs is remounted with a given gid or uid, all the files within it should inherit that gid or uid. But if the admin had changed the permission of some file within the tracefs file system, it would not get updated by the remount. This caused the kselftest of file permissions to fail the second time it is run. The first time, all changes would look fine, but the second time, because the changes were "saved", the remount did not reset them. Create a link list of all existing tracefs inodes, and clear the saved flags on them on a remount if the remount changes the corresponding gid or uid fields. This also simplifies the code by removing the distinction between the toplevel eventfs and an instance eventfs. They should both act the same. They were different because of a misconception due to the remount not resetting the flags. Now that remount resets all the files and directories to default to the root node if a uid/gid is specified, it makes the logic simpler to implement. * tag 'trace-v6.9-rc6-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: eventfs: Have "events" directory get permissions from its parent eventfs: Do not treat events directory different than other directories eventfs: Do not differentiate the toplevel events directory tracefs: Still use mount point as default permissions for instances tracefs: Reset permissions on remount if permissions are options eventfs: Free all of the eventfs_inode after RCU eventfs/tracing: Add callback for release of an eventfs_inode
2024-05-04eventfs: Have "events" directory get permissions from its parentSteven Rostedt (Google)
The events directory gets its permissions from the root inode. But this can cause an inconsistency if the instances directory changes its permissions, as the permissions of the created directories under it should inherit the permissions of the instances directory when directories under it are created. Currently the behavior is: # cd /sys/kernel/tracing # chgrp 1002 instances # mkdir instances/foo # ls -l instances/foo [..] -r--r----- 1 root lkp 0 May 1 18:55 buffer_total_size_kb -rw-r----- 1 root lkp 0 May 1 18:55 current_tracer -rw-r----- 1 root lkp 0 May 1 18:55 error_log drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 0 May 1 18:55 events --w------- 1 root lkp 0 May 1 18:55 free_buffer drwxr-x--- 2 root lkp 0 May 1 18:55 options drwxr-x--- 10 root lkp 0 May 1 18:55 per_cpu -rw-r----- 1 root lkp 0 May 1 18:55 set_event All the files and directories under "foo" has the "lkp" group except the "events" directory. That's because its getting its default value from the mount point instead of its parent. Have the "events" directory make its default value based on its parent's permissions. That now gives: # ls -l instances/foo [..] -rw-r----- 1 root lkp 0 May 1 21:16 buffer_subbuf_size_kb -r--r----- 1 root lkp 0 May 1 21:16 buffer_total_size_kb -rw-r----- 1 root lkp 0 May 1 21:16 current_tracer -rw-r----- 1 root lkp 0 May 1 21:16 error_log drwxr-xr-x 1 root lkp 0 May 1 21:16 events --w------- 1 root lkp 0 May 1 21:16 free_buffer drwxr-x--- 2 root lkp 0 May 1 21:16 options drwxr-x--- 10 root lkp 0 May 1 21:16 per_cpu -rw-r----- 1 root lkp 0 May 1 21:16 set_event Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240502200906.161887248@goodmis.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Fixes: 8186fff7ab649 ("tracefs/eventfs: Use root and instance inodes as default ownership") Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-05-04eventfs: Do not treat events directory different than other directoriesSteven Rostedt (Google)
Treat the events directory the same as other directories when it comes to permissions. The events directory was considered different because it's dentry is persistent, whereas the other directory dentries are created when accessed. But the way tracefs now does its ownership by using the root dentry's permissions as the default permissions, the events directory can get out of sync when a remount is performed setting the group and user permissions. Remove the special case for the events directory on setting the attributes. This allows the updates caused by remount to work properly as well as simplifies the code. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240502200906.002923579@goodmis.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Fixes: 8186fff7ab649 ("tracefs/eventfs: Use root and instance inodes as default ownership") Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-05-04eventfs: Do not differentiate the toplevel events directorySteven Rostedt (Google)
The toplevel events directory is really no different than the events directory of instances. Having the two be different caused inconsistencies and made it harder to fix the permissions bugs. Make all events directories act the same. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240502200905.846448710@goodmis.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Fixes: 8186fff7ab649 ("tracefs/eventfs: Use root and instance inodes as default ownership") Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-05-04tracefs: Still use mount point as default permissions for instancesSteven Rostedt (Google)
If the instances directory's permissions were never change, then have it and its children use the mount point permissions as the default. Currently, the permissions of instance directories are determined by the instance directory's permissions itself. But if the tracefs file system is remounted and changes the permissions, the instance directory and its children should use the new permission. But because both the instance directory and its children use the instance directory's inode for permissions, it misses the update. To demonstrate this: # cd /sys/kernel/tracing/ # mkdir instances/foo # ls -ld instances/foo drwxr-x--- 5 root root 0 May 1 19:07 instances/foo # ls -ld instances drwxr-x--- 3 root root 0 May 1 18:57 instances # ls -ld current_tracer -rw-r----- 1 root root 0 May 1 18:57 current_tracer # mount -o remount,gid=1002 . # ls -ld instances drwxr-x--- 3 root root 0 May 1 18:57 instances # ls -ld instances/foo/ drwxr-x--- 5 root root 0 May 1 19:07 instances/foo/ # ls -ld current_tracer -rw-r----- 1 root lkp 0 May 1 18:57 current_tracer Notice that changing the group id to that of "lkp" did not affect the instances directory nor its children. It should have been: # ls -ld current_tracer -rw-r----- 1 root root 0 May 1 19:19 current_tracer # ls -ld instances/foo/ drwxr-x--- 5 root root 0 May 1 19:25 instances/foo/ # ls -ld instances drwxr-x--- 3 root root 0 May 1 19:19 instances # mount -o remount,gid=1002 . # ls -ld current_tracer -rw-r----- 1 root lkp 0 May 1 19:19 current_tracer # ls -ld instances drwxr-x--- 3 root lkp 0 May 1 19:19 instances # ls -ld instances/foo/ drwxr-x--- 5 root lkp 0 May 1 19:25 instances/foo/ Where all files were updated by the remount gid update. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240502200905.686838327@goodmis.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Fixes: 8186fff7ab649 ("tracefs/eventfs: Use root and instance inodes as default ownership") Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-05-04tracefs: Reset permissions on remount if permissions are optionsSteven Rostedt (Google)
There's an inconsistency with the way permissions are handled in tracefs. Because the permissions are generated when accessed, they default to the root inode's permission if they were never set by the user. If the user sets the permissions, then a flag is set and the permissions are saved via the inode (for tracefs files) or an internal attribute field (for eventfs). But if a remount happens that specify the permissions, all the files that were not changed by the user gets updated, but the ones that were are not. If the user were to remount the file system with a given permission, then all files and directories within that file system should be updated. This can cause security issues if a file's permission was updated but the admin forgot about it. They could incorrectly think that remounting with permissions set would update all files, but miss some. For example: # cd /sys/kernel/tracing # chgrp 1002 current_tracer # ls -l [..] -rw-r----- 1 root root 0 May 1 21:25 buffer_size_kb -rw-r----- 1 root root 0 May 1 21:25 buffer_subbuf_size_kb -r--r----- 1 root root 0 May 1 21:25 buffer_total_size_kb -rw-r----- 1 root lkp 0 May 1 21:25 current_tracer -rw-r----- 1 root root 0 May 1 21:25 dynamic_events -r--r----- 1 root root 0 May 1 21:25 dyn_ftrace_total_info -r--r----- 1 root root 0 May 1 21:25 enabled_functions Where current_tracer now has group "lkp". # mount -o remount,gid=1001 . # ls -l -rw-r----- 1 root tracing 0 May 1 21:25 buffer_size_kb -rw-r----- 1 root tracing 0 May 1 21:25 buffer_subbuf_size_kb -r--r----- 1 root tracing 0 May 1 21:25 buffer_total_size_kb -rw-r----- 1 root lkp 0 May 1 21:25 current_tracer -rw-r----- 1 root tracing 0 May 1 21:25 dynamic_events -r--r----- 1 root tracing 0 May 1 21:25 dyn_ftrace_total_info -r--r----- 1 root tracing 0 May 1 21:25 enabled_functions Everything changed but the "current_tracer". Add a new link list that keeps track of all the tracefs_inodes which has the permission flags that tell if the file/dir should use the root inode's permission or not. Then on remount, clear all the flags so that the default behavior of using the root inode's permission is done for all files and directories. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240502200905.529542160@goodmis.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Fixes: 8186fff7ab649 ("tracefs/eventfs: Use root and instance inodes as default ownership") Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-05-04eventfs: Free all of the eventfs_inode after RCUSteven Rostedt (Google)
The freeing of eventfs_inode via a kfree_rcu() callback. But the content of the eventfs_inode was being freed after the last kref. This is dangerous, as changes are being made that can access the content of an eventfs_inode from an RCU loop. Instead of using kfree_rcu() use call_rcu() that calls a function to do all the freeing of the eventfs_inode after a RCU grace period has expired. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240502200905.370261163@goodmis.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Fixes: 43aa6f97c2d03 ("eventfs: Get rid of dentry pointers without refcounts") Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-05-04eventfs/tracing: Add callback for release of an eventfs_inodeSteven Rostedt (Google)
Synthetic events create and destroy tracefs files when they are created and removed. The tracing subsystem has its own file descriptor representing the state of the events attached to the tracefs files. There's a race between the eventfs files and this file descriptor of the tracing system where the following can cause an issue: With two scripts 'A' and 'B' doing: Script 'A': echo "hello int aaa" > /sys/kernel/tracing/synthetic_events while : do echo 0 > /sys/kernel/tracing/events/synthetic/hello/enable done Script 'B': echo > /sys/kernel/tracing/synthetic_events Script 'A' creates a synthetic event "hello" and then just writes zero into its enable file. Script 'B' removes all synthetic events (including the newly created "hello" event). What happens is that the opening of the "enable" file has: { struct trace_event_file *file = inode->i_private; int ret; ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(file->tr); [..] But deleting the events frees the "file" descriptor, and a "use after free" happens with the dereference at "file->tr". The file descriptor does have a reference counter, but there needs to be a way to decrement it from the eventfs when the eventfs_inode is removed that represents this file descriptor. Add an optional "release" callback to the eventfs_entry array structure, that gets called when the eventfs file is about to be removed. This allows for the creating on the eventfs file to increment the tracing file descriptor ref counter. When the eventfs file is deleted, it can call the release function that will call the put function for the tracing file descriptor. This will protect the tracing file from being freed while a eventfs file that references it is being opened. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240426073410.17154-1-Tze-nan.Wu@mediatek.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240502090315.448cba46@gandalf.local.home Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Fixes: 5790b1fb3d672 ("eventfs: Remove eventfs_file and just use eventfs_inode") Reported-by: Tze-nan wu <Tze-nan.Wu@mediatek.com> Tested-by: Tze-nan Wu (吳澤南) <Tze-nan.Wu@mediatek.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-05-02btrfs: make sure that WRITTEN is set on all metadata blocksJosef Bacik
We previously would call btrfs_check_leaf() if we had the check integrity code enabled, which meant that we could only run the extended leaf checks if we had WRITTEN set on the header flags. This leaves a gap in our checking, because we could end up with corruption on disk where WRITTEN isn't set on the leaf, and then the extended leaf checks don't get run which we rely on to validate all of the item pointers to make sure we don't access memory outside of the extent buffer. However, since 732fab95abe2 ("btrfs: check-integrity: remove CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_CHECK_INTEGRITY option") we no longer call btrfs_check_leaf() from btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(), which means we only ever call it on blocks that are being written out, and thus have WRITTEN set, or that are being read in, which should have WRITTEN set. Add checks to make sure we have WRITTEN set appropriately, and then make sure __btrfs_check_leaf() always does the item checking. This will protect us from file systems that have been corrupted and no longer have WRITTEN set on some of the blocks. This was hit on a crafted image tweaking the WRITTEN bit and reported by KASAN as out-of-bound access in the eb accessors. The example is a dir item at the end of an eb. [2.042] BTRFS warning (device loop1): bad eb member start: ptr 0x3fff start 30572544 member offset 16410 size 2 [2.040] general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xe0009d1000000003: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI [2.537] KASAN: maybe wild-memory-access in range [0x0005088000000018-0x000508800000001f] [2.729] CPU: 0 PID: 2587 Comm: mount Not tainted 6.8.2 #1 [2.729] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014 [2.621] RIP: 0010:btrfs_get_16+0x34b/0x6d0 [2.621] RSP: 0018:ffff88810871fab8 EFLAGS: 00000206 [2.621] RAX: 0000a11000000003 RBX: ffff888104ff8720 RCX: ffff88811b2288c0 [2.621] RDX: dffffc0000000000 RSI: ffffffff81dd8aca RDI: ffff88810871f748 [2.621] RBP: 000000000000401a R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffed10210e3ee9 [2.621] R10: ffff88810871f74f R11: 205d323430333737 R12: 000000000000001a [2.621] R13: 000508800000001a R14: 1ffff110210e3f5d R15: ffffffff850011e8 [2.621] FS: 00007f56ea275840(0000) GS:ffff88811b200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [2.621] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [2.621] CR2: 00007febd13b75c0 CR3: 000000010bb50000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 [2.621] Call Trace: [2.621] <TASK> [2.621] ? show_regs+0x74/0x80 [2.621] ? die_addr+0x46/0xc0 [2.621] ? exc_general_protection+0x161/0x2a0 [2.621] ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x26/0x30 [2.621] ? btrfs_get_16+0x33a/0x6d0 [2.621] ? btrfs_get_16+0x34b/0x6d0 [2.621] ? btrfs_get_16+0x33a/0x6d0 [2.621] ? __pfx_btrfs_get_16+0x10/0x10 [2.621] ? __pfx_mutex_unlock+0x10/0x10 [2.621] btrfs_match_dir_item_name+0x101/0x1a0 [2.621] btrfs_lookup_dir_item+0x1f3/0x280 [2.621] ? __pfx_btrfs_lookup_dir_item+0x10/0x10 [2.621] btrfs_get_tree+0xd25/0x1910 Reported-by: lei lu <llfamsec@gmail.com> CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.7+ Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [ copy more details from report ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-05-02btrfs: qgroup: do not check qgroup inherit if qgroup is disabledQu Wenruo
[BUG] After kernel commit 86211eea8ae1 ("btrfs: qgroup: validate btrfs_qgroup_inherit parameter"), user space tool snapper will fail to create snapshot using its timeline feature. [CAUSE] It turns out that, if using timeline snapper would unconditionally pass btrfs_qgroup_inherit parameter (assigning the new snapshot to qgroup 1/0) for snapshot creation. In that case, since qgroup is disabled there would be no qgroup 1/0, and btrfs_qgroup_check_inherit() would return -ENOENT and fail the whole snapshot creation. [FIX] Just skip the check if qgroup is not enabled. This is to keep the older behavior for user space tools, as if the kernel behavior changed for user space, it is a regression of kernel. Thankfully snapper is also fixing the behavior by detecting if qgroup is running in the first place, so the effect should not be that huge. Link: https://github.com/openSUSE/snapper/issues/894 Fixes: 86211eea8ae1 ("btrfs: qgroup: validate btrfs_qgroup_inherit parameter") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.8+ Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-05-02Merge tag 'for-6.9-rc6-tag' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba: - set correct ram_bytes when splitting ordered extent. This can be inconsistent on-disk but harmless as it's not used for calculations and it's only advisory for compression - fix lockdep splat when taking cleaner mutex in qgroups disable ioctl - fix missing mutex unlock on error path when looking up sys chunk for relocation * tag 'for-6.9-rc6-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: btrfs: set correct ram_bytes when splitting ordered extent btrfs: take the cleaner_mutex earlier in qgroup disable btrfs: add missing mutex_unlock in btrfs_relocate_sys_chunks()