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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
"A few more stability fixes. There's one patch adding export of MIPS
cmpxchg helper, used in the error propagation fix.
- fix error propagation from split bios to the original btrfs bio
- fix merging of adjacent extents (normal operation, defragmentation)
- fix potential use after free after freeing btrfs device structures"
* tag 'for-6.12-rc5-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
btrfs: fix defrag not merging contiguous extents due to merged extent maps
btrfs: fix extent map merging not happening for adjacent extents
btrfs: fix use-after-free of block device file in __btrfs_free_extra_devids()
btrfs: fix error propagation of split bios
MIPS: export __cmpxchg_small()
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Pull bcachefs fixes from Kent Overstreet:
"Various syzbot fixes, and the more notable ones:
- Fix for pointers in an extent overflowing the max (16) on a
filesystem with many devices: we were creating too many cached
copies when moving data around. Now, we only create at most one
cached copy if there's a promote target set.
Caching will be a bit broken for reflinked data until 6.13: I have
larger series queued up which significantly improves the plumbing
for data options down into the extent (bch_extent_rebalance) to fix
this.
- Fix for deadlock on -ENOSPC on tiny filesystems
Allocation from the partial open_bucket list wasn't correctly
accounting partial open_buckets as free: this fixes the main cause
of tests timing out in the automated tests"
* tag 'bcachefs-2024-10-31' of git://evilpiepirate.org/bcachefs:
bcachefs: Fix NULL ptr dereference in btree_node_iter_and_journal_peek
bcachefs: fix possible null-ptr-deref in __bch2_ec_stripe_head_get()
bcachefs: Fix deadlock on -ENOSPC w.r.t. partial open buckets
bcachefs: Don't filter partial list buckets in open_buckets_to_text()
bcachefs: Don't keep tons of cached pointers around
bcachefs: init freespace inited bits to 0 in bch2_fs_initialize
bcachefs: Fix unhandled transaction restart in fallocate
bcachefs: Fix UAF in bch2_reconstruct_alloc()
bcachefs: fix null-ptr-deref in have_stripes()
bcachefs: fix shift oob in alloc_lru_idx_fragmentation
bcachefs: Fix invalid shift in validate_sb_layout()
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generic_permission() turned out to be costlier than expected. The reason
is that acl_permission_check() performs owner checks that involve costly
pointer dereferences.
There's already code that skips expensive group checks if the group and
other permission bits are the same wrt to the mask that is checked. This
logic can be extended to also shortcut permission checking in
acl_permission_check().
If the inode doesn't have POSIX ACLs than ownership doesn't matter. If
there are no missing UGO permissions the permission check can be
shortcut.
Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wgXEoAOFRkDg+grxs+p1U+QjWXLixRGmYEfd=vG+OBuFw@mail.gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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Commit 78ff64081949 ("vfs: Convert tracefs to use the new mount API")
converted tracefs to use the new mount APIs caused mount options
(e.g. gid=<gid>) to not take effect.
The tracefs superblock can be updated from multiple paths:
- on fs_initcall() to init_trace_printk_function_export()
- from a work queue to initialize eventfs
tracer_init_tracefs_work_func()
- fsconfig() syscall to mount or remount of tracefs
The tracefs superblock root inode gets created early on in
init_trace_printk_function_export().
With the new mount API, tracefs effectively uses get_tree_single() instead
of the old API mount_single().
Previously, mount_single() ensured that the options are always applied to
the superblock root inode:
(1) If the root inode didn't exist, call fill_super() to create it
and apply the options.
(2) If the root inode exists, call reconfigure_single() which
effectively calls tracefs_apply_options() to parse and apply
options to the subperblock's fs_info and inode and remount
eventfs (if necessary)
On the other hand, get_tree_single() effectively calls vfs_get_super()
which:
(3) If the root inode doesn't exists, calls fill_super() to create it
and apply the options.
(4) If the root inode already exists, updates the fs_context root
with the superblock's root inode.
(4) above is always the case for tracefs mounts, since the super block's
root inode will already be created by init_trace_printk_function_export().
This means that the mount options get ignored:
- Since it isn't applied to the superblock's root inode, it doesn't
get inherited by the children.
- Since eventfs is initialized from a separate work queue and
before call to mount with the options, and it doesn't get remounted
for mount.
Ensure that the mount options are applied to the super block and eventfs
is remounted to respect the mount options.
To understand this better, if fstab has the following:
tracefs /sys/kernel/tracing tracefs nosuid,nodev,noexec,gid=tracing 0 0
On boot up, permissions look like:
# ls -l /sys/kernel/tracing/trace
-rw-r----- 1 root root 0 Nov 1 08:37 /sys/kernel/tracing/trace
When it should look like:
# ls -l /sys/kernel/tracing/trace
-rw-r----- 1 root tracing 0 Nov 1 08:37 /sys/kernel/tracing/trace
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/536e99d3-345c-448b-adee-a21389d7ab4b@redhat.com/
Cc: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Ali Zahraee <ahzahraee@gmail.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 78ff64081949 ("vfs: Convert tracefs to use the new mount API")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20241030171928.4168869-2-kaleshsingh@google.com
Signed-off-by: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Changes made to improve readability and debuggability.
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>
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As part of the process of switching from page to folio.
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>
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Check arguments again after lock.
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>
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Add offset check before access to attr->non_res field as mentioned in [1].
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/ntfs3/20241010110005.42792-1-llfamsec@gmail.com/
Suggested-by: lei lu <llfamsec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>
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If using the proposed function folio_zero_range(), should one switch
from 'start + end' to 'start + length,' or use folio_zero_segment()
Fixes: 1da86618bdce ("fs: Convert aops->write_begin to take a folio")
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>
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Reported-by: syzbot+7f3761b790fa41d0f3d5@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>
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Use local runs_tree instead of cached. This way excludes rw_semaphore lock.
Reported-by: syzbot+1c25748a40fe79b8a119@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>
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f2fs_is_atomic_file(inode) is checked in f2fs_defragment_range,
so remove the redundant checking in f2fs_ioc_defragment.
Signed-off-by: Zhiguo Niu <zhiguo.niu@unisoc.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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This patch introduces a new helper log_type_to_seg_type() to convert
log type to segment data type, and uses it to clean up opened codes
in build_curseg(), and also it fixes to convert log type before use
in do_write_page().
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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additional_reserved_segments was introduced by
commit 300a842937fb ("f2fs: fix to reserve space for IO align feature"),
and its initialization was deleted by
commit 87161a2b0aed ("f2fs: deprecate io_bits").
Signed-off-by: LongPing Wei <weilongping@oppo.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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Just cleanup, no logic change.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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GC_URGENT_MID
If gc_mode is set to GC_URGENT_LOW or GC_URGENT_MID, cost benefit GC
approach should be used, but if ATGC is enabled at the same time,
Age-threshold approach will be selected, which can only do amount of
GC and it is much less than the numbers of CB approach.
some traces:
f2fs_gc-254:48-396 [007] ..... 2311600.684028: f2fs_gc_begin: dev = (254,48), gc_type = Background GC, no_background_GC = 0, nr_free_secs = 0, nodes = 1053, dents = 2, imeta = 18, free_sec:44898, free_seg:44898, rsv_seg:239, prefree_seg:0
f2fs_gc-254:48-396 [007] ..... 2311600.684527: f2fs_get_victim: dev = (254,48), type = No TYPE, policy = (Background GC, LFS-mode, Age-threshold), victim = 10, cost = 4294364975, ofs_unit = 1, pre_victim_secno = -1, prefree = 0, free = 44898
f2fs_gc-254:48-396 [007] ..... 2311600.714835: f2fs_gc_end: dev = (254,48), ret = 0, seg_freed = 0, sec_freed = 0, nodes = 1562, dents = 2, imeta = 18, free_sec:44898, free_seg:44898, rsv_seg:239, prefree_seg:0
f2fs_gc-254:48-396 [007] ..... 2311600.714843: f2fs_background_gc: dev = (254,48), wait_ms = 50, prefree = 0, free = 44898
f2fs_gc-254:48-396 [007] ..... 2311600.771785: f2fs_gc_begin: dev = (254,48), gc_type = Background GC, no_background_GC = 0, nr_free_secs = 0, nodes = 1562, dents = 2, imeta = 18, free_sec:44898, free_seg:44898, rsv_seg:239, prefree_seg:
f2fs_gc-254:48-396 [007] ..... 2311600.772275: f2fs_gc_end: dev = (254,48), ret = -61, seg_freed = 0, sec_freed = 0, nodes = 1562, dents = 2, imeta = 18, free_sec:44898, free_seg:44898, rsv_seg:239, prefree_seg:0
Fixes: 0e5e81114de1 ("f2fs: add GC_URGENT_LOW mode in gc_urgent")
Fixes: d98af5f45520 ("f2fs: introduce gc_urgent_mid mode")
Signed-off-by: Zhiguo Niu <zhiguo.niu@unisoc.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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In __get_segment_type(), __get_segment_type_6() may return
CURSEG_COLD_DATA_PINNED or CURSEG_ALL_DATA_ATGC log type, but
following f2fs_get_segment_temp() can only handle persistent
log type, fix it.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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syzbot reports deadlock issue of f2fs as below:
======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
6.12.0-rc3-syzkaller-00087-gc964ced77262 #0 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
kswapd0/79 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff888011824088 (&sbi->sb_lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: f2fs_down_write fs/f2fs/f2fs.h:2199 [inline]
ffff888011824088 (&sbi->sb_lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: f2fs_record_stop_reason+0x52/0x1d0 fs/f2fs/super.c:4068
but task is already holding lock:
ffff88804bd92610 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: f2fs_evict_inode+0x662/0x15c0 fs/f2fs/inode.c:842
which lock already depends on the new lock.
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
-> #2 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}-{0:0}:
lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5825
percpu_down_read include/linux/percpu-rwsem.h:51 [inline]
__sb_start_write include/linux/fs.h:1716 [inline]
sb_start_intwrite+0x4d/0x1c0 include/linux/fs.h:1899
f2fs_evict_inode+0x662/0x15c0 fs/f2fs/inode.c:842
evict+0x4e8/0x9b0 fs/inode.c:725
f2fs_evict_inode+0x1a4/0x15c0 fs/f2fs/inode.c:807
evict+0x4e8/0x9b0 fs/inode.c:725
dispose_list fs/inode.c:774 [inline]
prune_icache_sb+0x239/0x2f0 fs/inode.c:963
super_cache_scan+0x38c/0x4b0 fs/super.c:223
do_shrink_slab+0x701/0x1160 mm/shrinker.c:435
shrink_slab+0x1093/0x14d0 mm/shrinker.c:662
shrink_one+0x43b/0x850 mm/vmscan.c:4818
shrink_many mm/vmscan.c:4879 [inline]
lru_gen_shrink_node mm/vmscan.c:4957 [inline]
shrink_node+0x3799/0x3de0 mm/vmscan.c:5937
kswapd_shrink_node mm/vmscan.c:6765 [inline]
balance_pgdat mm/vmscan.c:6957 [inline]
kswapd+0x1ca3/0x3700 mm/vmscan.c:7226
kthread+0x2f0/0x390 kernel/kthread.c:389
ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244
-> #1 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}:
lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5825
__fs_reclaim_acquire mm/page_alloc.c:3834 [inline]
fs_reclaim_acquire+0x88/0x130 mm/page_alloc.c:3848
might_alloc include/linux/sched/mm.h:318 [inline]
prepare_alloc_pages+0x147/0x5b0 mm/page_alloc.c:4493
__alloc_pages_noprof+0x16f/0x710 mm/page_alloc.c:4722
alloc_pages_mpol_noprof+0x3e8/0x680 mm/mempolicy.c:2265
alloc_pages_noprof mm/mempolicy.c:2345 [inline]
folio_alloc_noprof+0x128/0x180 mm/mempolicy.c:2352
filemap_alloc_folio_noprof+0xdf/0x500 mm/filemap.c:1010
do_read_cache_folio+0x2eb/0x850 mm/filemap.c:3787
read_mapping_folio include/linux/pagemap.h:1011 [inline]
f2fs_commit_super+0x3c0/0x7d0 fs/f2fs/super.c:4032
f2fs_record_stop_reason+0x13b/0x1d0 fs/f2fs/super.c:4079
f2fs_handle_critical_error+0x2ac/0x5c0 fs/f2fs/super.c:4174
f2fs_write_inode+0x35f/0x4d0 fs/f2fs/inode.c:785
write_inode fs/fs-writeback.c:1503 [inline]
__writeback_single_inode+0x711/0x10d0 fs/fs-writeback.c:1723
writeback_single_inode+0x1f3/0x660 fs/fs-writeback.c:1779
sync_inode_metadata+0xc4/0x120 fs/fs-writeback.c:2849
f2fs_release_file+0xa8/0x100 fs/f2fs/file.c:1941
__fput+0x23f/0x880 fs/file_table.c:431
task_work_run+0x24f/0x310 kernel/task_work.c:228
resume_user_mode_work include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:50 [inline]
exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:114 [inline]
exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/entry-common.h:328 [inline]
__syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:207 [inline]
syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x168/0x370 kernel/entry/common.c:218
do_syscall_64+0x100/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:89
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
-> #0 (&sbi->sb_lock){++++}-{3:3}:
check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3161 [inline]
check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3280 [inline]
validate_chain+0x18ef/0x5920 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3904
__lock_acquire+0x1384/0x2050 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5202
lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5825
down_write+0x99/0x220 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1577
f2fs_down_write fs/f2fs/f2fs.h:2199 [inline]
f2fs_record_stop_reason+0x52/0x1d0 fs/f2fs/super.c:4068
f2fs_handle_critical_error+0x2ac/0x5c0 fs/f2fs/super.c:4174
f2fs_evict_inode+0xa61/0x15c0 fs/f2fs/inode.c:883
evict+0x4e8/0x9b0 fs/inode.c:725
f2fs_evict_inode+0x1a4/0x15c0 fs/f2fs/inode.c:807
evict+0x4e8/0x9b0 fs/inode.c:725
dispose_list fs/inode.c:774 [inline]
prune_icache_sb+0x239/0x2f0 fs/inode.c:963
super_cache_scan+0x38c/0x4b0 fs/super.c:223
do_shrink_slab+0x701/0x1160 mm/shrinker.c:435
shrink_slab+0x1093/0x14d0 mm/shrinker.c:662
shrink_one+0x43b/0x850 mm/vmscan.c:4818
shrink_many mm/vmscan.c:4879 [inline]
lru_gen_shrink_node mm/vmscan.c:4957 [inline]
shrink_node+0x3799/0x3de0 mm/vmscan.c:5937
kswapd_shrink_node mm/vmscan.c:6765 [inline]
balance_pgdat mm/vmscan.c:6957 [inline]
kswapd+0x1ca3/0x3700 mm/vmscan.c:7226
kthread+0x2f0/0x390 kernel/kthread.c:389
ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244
other info that might help us debug this:
Chain exists of:
&sbi->sb_lock --> fs_reclaim --> sb_internal#2
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
rlock(sb_internal#2);
lock(fs_reclaim);
lock(sb_internal#2);
lock(&sbi->sb_lock);
Root cause is there will be potential deadlock in between
below tasks:
Thread A Kswapd
- f2fs_ioc_commit_atomic_write
- mnt_want_write_file -- down_read lock A
- balance_pgdat
- __fs_reclaim_acquire -- lock B
- shrink_node
- prune_icache_sb
- dispose_list
- f2fs_evict_inode
- sb_start_intwrite -- down_read lock A
- f2fs_do_sync_file
- f2fs_write_inode
- f2fs_handle_critical_error
- f2fs_record_stop_reason
- f2fs_commit_super
- read_mapping_folio
- filemap_alloc_folio_noprof
- fs_reclaim_acquire -- lock B
Both threads try to acquire read lock of lock A, then its upcoming write
lock grabber will trigger deadlock.
Let's always create an asynchronous task in f2fs_handle_critical_error()
rather than calling f2fs_record_stop_reason() synchronously to avoid
this potential deadlock issue.
Fixes: b62e71be2110 ("f2fs: support errors=remount-ro|continue|panic mountoption")
Reported-by: syzbot+be4a9983e95a5e25c8d3@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/6704d667.050a0220.1e4d62.0081.GAE@google.com
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Daejun Park <daejun7.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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Fix the following compilation warning:
fs/f2fs/data.c:2391:10: warning: variable ‘index’ set but not used
[-Wunused-but-set-variable]
2391 | pgoff_t index;
Only define and set the variable index when the CONFIG_F2FS_FS_COMPRESSION
is enabled.
Fixes: db92e6c729d8 ("f2fs: convert f2fs_mpage_readpages() to use folio")
Signed-off-by: Zeng Heng <zengheng4@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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Fix typos: datas -> data.
Via codespell.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Kreimer <algonell@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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with the CP disable
When the free segment is used up during CP disable, many write or
ioctl operations will get ENOSPC error codes, even if there are
still many blocks available. We can reproduce it in the following
steps:
dd if=/dev/zero of=f2fs.img bs=1M count=65
mkfs.f2fs -f f2fs.img
mount f2fs.img f2fs_dir -o checkpoint=disable:10%
cd f2fs_dir
i=1 ; while [[ $i -lt 50 ]] ; do (file_name=./2M_file$i ; dd \
if=/dev/random of=$file_name bs=1M count=2); i=$((i+1)); done
sync
i=1 ; while [[ $i -lt 50 ]] ; do (file_name=./2M_file$i ; truncate \
-s 1K $file_name); i=$((i+1)); done
sync
dd if=/dev/zero of=./file bs=1M count=20
In f2fs_need_SSR() function, it is allowed to use SSR to allocate
blocks when CP is disabled, so in f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready function,
can we judge the number of invalid blocks when free segment is not
enough, and return ENOSPC only if the number of invalid blocks is
also not enough.
Signed-off-by: Qi Han <hanqi@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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In the __f2fs_init_atgc_curseg->get_atssr_segment calling,
curseg->segno is NULL_SEGNO, indicating that there is no summary
block that needs to be written.
Fixes: 093749e296e2 ("f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection")
Signed-off-by: Yongpeng Yang <yangyongpeng1@oppo.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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This f2fs_bug_on was introduced by commit 2c1905042c8c ("f2fs: check
segment type in __f2fs_replace_block") when there were only 6 curseg types.
After commit d0b9e42ab615 ("f2fs: introduce inmem curseg") was introduced,
the condition should be changed to checking curseg->seg_type.
Fixes: d0b9e42ab615 ("f2fs: introduce inmem curseg")
Signed-off-by: LongPing Wei <weilongping@oppo.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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first_zoned_segno() returns a fixed value, let's cache it in
structure f2fs_sb_info to avoid redundant calculation.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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F2FS should understand how the device aliasing file works and support
deleting the file after use. A device aliasing file can be created by
mkfs.f2fs tool and it can map the whole device with an extent, not
using node blocks. The file space should be pinned and normally used for
read-only usages.
Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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Now we reclaim too much space before allocating pinned space for zoned
devices.
Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
|
|
This patch adds per-device stats in debugfs, the examples
are as below:
mkfs.f2fs -f -c /dev/vdc /dev/vdb
mount /dev/vdb /mnt/f2fs/
cat /sys/kernel/debug/f2fs/status
Multidevice stats:
[seg: inuse dirty full free prefree]
#0 5 0 0 4007 0
#1 1 0 0 8191 0
mkfs.f2fs -f -s 2 -c /dev/vdc /dev/vdb
mount /dev/vdb /mnt/f2fs
cat /sys/kernel/debug/f2fs/status
Multidevice stats:
[seg: inuse dirty full free prefree] [sec: inuse dirty full free prefree]
#0 5 0 0 4005 0 5 0 0 2000 0
#1 1 0 0 8191 0 1 0 0 4095 0
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
|
|
syzbot reports a f2fs bug as below:
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/segment.c:2534!
RIP: 0010:f2fs_invalidate_blocks+0x35f/0x370 fs/f2fs/segment.c:2534
Call Trace:
truncate_node+0x1ae/0x8c0 fs/f2fs/node.c:909
f2fs_remove_inode_page+0x5c2/0x870 fs/f2fs/node.c:1288
f2fs_evict_inode+0x879/0x15c0 fs/f2fs/inode.c:856
evict+0x4e8/0x9b0 fs/inode.c:723
f2fs_handle_failed_inode+0x271/0x2e0 fs/f2fs/inode.c:986
f2fs_create+0x357/0x530 fs/f2fs/namei.c:394
lookup_open fs/namei.c:3595 [inline]
open_last_lookups fs/namei.c:3694 [inline]
path_openat+0x1c03/0x3590 fs/namei.c:3930
do_filp_open+0x235/0x490 fs/namei.c:3960
do_sys_openat2+0x13e/0x1d0 fs/open.c:1415
do_sys_open fs/open.c:1430 [inline]
__do_sys_openat fs/open.c:1446 [inline]
__se_sys_openat fs/open.c:1441 [inline]
__x64_sys_openat+0x247/0x2a0 fs/open.c:1441
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0010:f2fs_invalidate_blocks+0x35f/0x370 fs/f2fs/segment.c:2534
The root cause is: on a fuzzed image, blkaddr in nat entry may be
corrupted, then it will cause system panic when using it in
f2fs_invalidate_blocks(), to avoid this, let's add sanity check on
nat blkaddr in truncate_node().
Reported-by: syzbot+33379ce4ac76acf7d0c7@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-f2fs-devel/0000000000009a6cd706224ca720@google.com/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
|
|
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.12-rc6).
Conflicts:
drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/mld-mac80211.c
cbe84e9ad5e2 ("wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: really send iwl_txpower_constraints_cmd")
188a1bf89432 ("wifi: mac80211: re-order assigning channel in activate links")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241028123621.7bbb131b@canb.auug.org.au/
net/mac80211/cfg.c
c4382d5ca1af ("wifi: mac80211: update the right link for tx power")
8dd0498983ee ("wifi: mac80211: Fix setting txpower with emulate_chanctx")
drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_ptp_hw.h
6e58c3310622 ("ice: fix crash on probe for DPLL enabled E810 LOM")
e4291b64e118 ("ice: Align E810T GPIO to other products")
ebb2693f8fbd ("ice: Read SDP section from NVM for pin definitions")
ac532f4f4251 ("ice: Cleanup unused declarations")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241030120524.1ee1af18@canb.auug.org.au/
No adjacent changes.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
|
When running defrag (manual defrag) against a file that has extents that
are contiguous and we already have the respective extent maps loaded and
merged, we end up not defragging the range covered by those contiguous
extents. This happens when we have an extent map that was the result of
merging multiple extent maps for contiguous extents and the length of the
merged extent map is greater than or equals to the defrag threshold
length.
The script below reproduces this scenario:
$ cat test.sh
#!/bin/bash
DEV=/dev/sdi
MNT=/mnt/sdi
mkfs.btrfs -f $DEV
mount $DEV $MNT
# Create a 256K file with 4 extents of 64K each.
xfs_io -f -c "falloc 0 64K" \
-c "pwrite 0 64K" \
-c "falloc 64K 64K" \
-c "pwrite 64K 64K" \
-c "falloc 128K 64K" \
-c "pwrite 128K 64K" \
-c "falloc 192K 64K" \
-c "pwrite 192K 64K" \
$MNT/foo
umount $MNT
echo -n "Initial number of file extent items: "
btrfs inspect-internal dump-tree -t 5 $DEV | grep EXTENT_DATA | wc -l
mount $DEV $MNT
# Read the whole file in order to load and merge extent maps.
cat $MNT/foo > /dev/null
btrfs filesystem defragment -t 128K $MNT/foo
umount $MNT
echo -n "Number of file extent items after defrag with 128K threshold: "
btrfs inspect-internal dump-tree -t 5 $DEV | grep EXTENT_DATA | wc -l
mount $DEV $MNT
# Read the whole file in order to load and merge extent maps.
cat $MNT/foo > /dev/null
btrfs filesystem defragment -t 256K $MNT/foo
umount $MNT
echo -n "Number of file extent items after defrag with 256K threshold: "
btrfs inspect-internal dump-tree -t 5 $DEV | grep EXTENT_DATA | wc -l
Running it:
$ ./test.sh
Initial number of file extent items: 4
Number of file extent items after defrag with 128K threshold: 4
Number of file extent items after defrag with 256K threshold: 4
The 4 extents don't get merged because we have an extent map with a size
of 256K that is the result of merging the individual extent maps for each
of the four 64K extents and at defrag_lookup_extent() we have a value of
zero for the generation threshold ('newer_than' argument) since this is a
manual defrag. As a consequence we don't call defrag_get_extent() to get
an extent map representing a single file extent item in the inode's
subvolume tree, so we end up using the merged extent map at
defrag_collect_targets() and decide not to defrag.
Fix this by updating defrag_lookup_extent() to always discard extent maps
that were merged and call defrag_get_extent() regardless of the minimum
generation threshold ('newer_than' argument).
A test case for fstests will be sent along soon.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Fixes: 199257a78bb0 ("btrfs: defrag: don't use merged extent map for their generation check")
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
|
|
If we have 3 or more adjacent extents in a file, that is, consecutive file
extent items pointing to adjacent extents, within a contiguous file range
and compatible flags, we end up not merging all the extents into a single
extent map.
For example:
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc
$ mount /dev/sdc /mnt/sdc
$ xfs_io -f -d -c "pwrite -b 64K 0 64K" \
-c "pwrite -b 64K 64K 64K" \
-c "pwrite -b 64K 128K 64K" \
-c "pwrite -b 64K 192K 64K" \
/mnt/sdc/foo
After all the ordered extents complete we unpin the extent maps and try
to merge them, but instead of getting a single extent map we get two
because:
1) When the first ordered extent completes (file range [0, 64K)) we
unpin its extent map and attempt to merge it with the extent map for
the range [64K, 128K), but we can't because that extent map is still
pinned;
2) When the second ordered extent completes (file range [64K, 128K)), we
unpin its extent map and merge it with the previous extent map, for
file range [0, 64K), but we can't merge with the next extent map, for
the file range [128K, 192K), because this one is still pinned.
The merged extent map for the file range [0, 128K) gets the flag
EXTENT_MAP_MERGED set;
3) When the third ordered extent completes (file range [128K, 192K)), we
unpin its extent map and attempt to merge it with the previous extent
map, for file range [0, 128K), but we can't because that extent map
has the flag EXTENT_MAP_MERGED set (mergeable_maps() returns false
due to different flags) while the extent map for the range [128K, 192K)
doesn't have that flag set.
We also can't merge it with the next extent map, for file range
[192K, 256K), because that one is still pinned.
At this moment we have 3 extent maps:
One for file range [0, 128K), with the flag EXTENT_MAP_MERGED set.
One for file range [128K, 192K).
One for file range [192K, 256K) which is still pinned;
4) When the fourth and final extent completes (file range [192K, 256K)),
we unpin its extent map and attempt to merge it with the previous
extent map, for file range [128K, 192K), which succeeds since none
of these extent maps have the EXTENT_MAP_MERGED flag set.
So we end up with 2 extent maps:
One for file range [0, 128K), with the flag EXTENT_MAP_MERGED set.
One for file range [128K, 256K), with the flag EXTENT_MAP_MERGED set.
Since after merging extent maps we don't attempt to merge again, that
is, merge the resulting extent map with the one that is now preceding
it (and the one following it), we end up with those two extent maps,
when we could have had a single extent map to represent the whole file.
Fix this by making mergeable_maps() ignore the EXTENT_MAP_MERGED flag.
While this doesn't present any functional issue, it prevents the merging
of extent maps which allows to save memory, and can make defrag not
merging extents too (that will be addressed in the next patch).
Fixes: 199257a78bb0 ("btrfs: defrag: don't use merged extent map for their generation check")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
|
|
Replace two dput(child) calls with one that occurs immediately before
the IS_ERR evaluation. This transformation can be performed because
dput() gets called regardless of the value returned by IS_ERR(res).
This issue was transformed by using a script for the
semantic patch language like the following.
<SmPL>
@extended_adjustment@
expression e, f != { mutex_unlock }, x, y;
@@
+f(e);
if (...)
{
<+... when != \( e = x \| y(..., &e, ...) \)
- f(e);
...+>
}
-f(e);
</SmPL>
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Reviewed-by: Joel Granados <joel.granados@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Joel Granados <joel.granados@kernel.org>
|
|
Syzbot reported that page_symlink(), called by nilfs_symlink(), triggers
memory reclamation involving the filesystem layer, which can result in
circular lock dependencies among the reader/writer semaphore
nilfs->ns_segctor_sem, s_writers percpu_rwsem (intwrite) and the
fs_reclaim pseudo lock.
This is because after commit 21fc61c73c39 ("don't put symlink bodies in
pagecache into highmem"), the gfp flags of the page cache for symbolic
links are overwritten to GFP_KERNEL via inode_nohighmem().
This is not a problem for symlinks read from the backing device, because
the __GFP_FS flag is dropped after inode_nohighmem() is called. However,
when a new symlink is created with nilfs_symlink(), the gfp flags remain
overwritten to GFP_KERNEL. Then, memory allocation called from
page_symlink() etc. triggers memory reclamation including the FS layer,
which may call nilfs_evict_inode() or nilfs_dirty_inode(). And these can
cause a deadlock if they are called while nilfs->ns_segctor_sem is held:
Fix this issue by dropping the __GFP_FS flag from the page cache GFP flags
of newly created symlinks in the same way that nilfs_new_inode() and
__nilfs_read_inode() do, as a workaround until we adopt nofs allocation
scope consistently or improve the locking constraints.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241020050003.4308-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Fixes: 21fc61c73c39 ("don't put symlink bodies in pagecache into highmem")
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+9ef37ac20608f4836256@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=9ef37ac20608f4836256
Tested-by: syzbot+9ef37ac20608f4836256@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Syzbot reports a slab out of bounds access in squashfs_readpage_block().
This is caused by an attempt to read page index 0x2000000000. This value
(start_index) is stored in an integer loop variable which overflows
producing a value of 0. This causes a loop which iterates over pages
start_index -> end_index to iterate over 0 -> end_index, which ultimately
causes an out of bounds page array access.
Fix by changing variable to a loff_t, and rename to index to make it
clearer it is a page index, and not a loop count.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241020232200.837231-1-phillip@squashfs.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
Reported-by: "Lai, Yi" <yi1.lai@linux.intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZwzcnCAosIPqQ9Ie@ly-workstation/
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
When we remount filesystem with 'abort' mount option while changing
other mount options as well (as is LTP test doing), we can return error
from the system call after commit d3476f3dad4a ("ext4: don't set
SB_RDONLY after filesystem errors") because the application of mount
option changes detects shutdown filesystem and refuses to do anything.
The behavior of application of other mount options in presence of
'abort' mount option is currently rather arbitary as some mount option
changes are handled before 'abort' and some after it.
Move aborting of the filesystem to the end of remount handling so all
requested changes are properly applied before the filesystem is shutdown
to have a reasonably consistent behavior.
Fixes: d3476f3dad4a ("ext4: don't set SB_RDONLY after filesystem errors")
Reported-by: Jan Stancek <jstancek@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/Zvp6L+oFnfASaoHl@t14s
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Tested-by: Jan Stancek <jstancek@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241004221556.19222-1-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
|
|
find_group_other() and find_group_orlov() read *_lo, *_hi with
ext4_free_inodes_count without additional locking. This can cause
data-race warning, but since the lock is held for most writes and free
inodes value is generally not a problem even if it is incorrect, it is
more appropriate to use READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() than to add locking.
==================================================================
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in ext4_free_inodes_count / ext4_free_inodes_set
write to 0xffff88810404300e of 2 bytes by task 6254 on cpu 1:
ext4_free_inodes_set+0x1f/0x80 fs/ext4/super.c:405
__ext4_new_inode+0x15ca/0x2200 fs/ext4/ialloc.c:1216
ext4_symlink+0x242/0x5a0 fs/ext4/namei.c:3391
vfs_symlink+0xca/0x1d0 fs/namei.c:4615
do_symlinkat+0xe3/0x340 fs/namei.c:4641
__do_sys_symlinkat fs/namei.c:4657 [inline]
__se_sys_symlinkat fs/namei.c:4654 [inline]
__x64_sys_symlinkat+0x5e/0x70 fs/namei.c:4654
x64_sys_call+0x1dda/0x2d60 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:267
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x54/0x120 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
read to 0xffff88810404300e of 2 bytes by task 6257 on cpu 0:
ext4_free_inodes_count+0x1c/0x80 fs/ext4/super.c:349
find_group_other fs/ext4/ialloc.c:594 [inline]
__ext4_new_inode+0x6ec/0x2200 fs/ext4/ialloc.c:1017
ext4_symlink+0x242/0x5a0 fs/ext4/namei.c:3391
vfs_symlink+0xca/0x1d0 fs/namei.c:4615
do_symlinkat+0xe3/0x340 fs/namei.c:4641
__do_sys_symlinkat fs/namei.c:4657 [inline]
__se_sys_symlinkat fs/namei.c:4654 [inline]
__x64_sys_symlinkat+0x5e/0x70 fs/namei.c:4654
x64_sys_call+0x1dda/0x2d60 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:267
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x54/0x120 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jeongjun Park <aha310510@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241003125337.47283-1-aha310510@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
|
|
An ext4_journal_stop(handle) call was immediately used after a return value
check for a ext4_orphan_add() call in this function implementation.
Thus call such a function only once instead directly before the check.
This issue was transformed by using the Coccinelle software.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Reviewed-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/cf895072-43cf-412c-bced-8268498ad13e@web.de
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
|
|
The error flow in nfsd4_copy() calls cleanup_async_copy(), which
already decrements nn->pending_async_copies.
Reported-by: Olga Kornievskaia <okorniev@redhat.com>
Fixes: aadc3bbea163 ("NFSD: Limit the number of concurrent async COPY operations")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
|
|
Directly return the error from xfs_bmap_longest_free_extent instead
of breaking from the loop and handling it there, and use a done
label to directly jump to the exist when we found a suitable perag
structure to reduce the indentation level and pag/max_pag check
complexity in the tail of the function.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
|
|
When the main loop in xfs_filestream_pick_ag fails to find a suitable
AG it tries to just pick the online AG. But the loop for that uses
args->pag as loop iterator while the later code expects pag to be
set. Fix this by reusing the max_pag case for this last resort, and
also add a check for impossible case of no AG just to make sure that
the uninitialized pag doesn't even escape in theory.
Reported-by: syzbot+4125a3c514e3436a02e6@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: syzbot+4125a3c514e3436a02e6@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: f8f1ed1ab3baba ("xfs: return a referenced perag from filestreams allocator")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.3
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
|
|
Recently, we found that the CPU spent a lot of time in
xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_size when the filesystem has millions of fragmented
spaces.
The reason is that we conducted much extra searching for extents that
could not yield a better result, and these searches would cost a lot of
time when there were millions of extents to search through. Even if we
get the same result length, we don't switch our choice to the new one,
so we can definitely terminate the search early.
Since the result length cannot exceed the found length, when the found
length equals the best result length we already have, we can conclude
the search.
We did a test in that filesystem:
[root@localhost ~]# xfs_db -c freesp /dev/vdb
from to extents blocks pct
1 1 215 215 0.01
2 3 994476 1988952 99.99
Before this patch:
0) | xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_size [xfs]() {
0) * 15597.94 us | }
After this patch:
0) | xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_size [xfs]() {
0) 19.176 us | }
Signed-off-by: Chi Zhiling <chizhiling@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
|
|
Extsize should only be allowed to be set on files with no data in it.
For this, we check if the files have extents but miss to check if
delayed extents are present. This patch adds that check.
While we are at it, also refactor this check into a helper since
it's used in some other places as well like xfs_inactive() or
xfs_ioctl_setattr_xflags()
**Without the patch (SUCCEEDS)**
$ xfs_io -c 'open -f testfile' -c 'pwrite 0 1024' -c 'extsize 65536'
wrote 1024/1024 bytes at offset 0
1 KiB, 1 ops; 0.0002 sec (4.628 MiB/sec and 4739.3365 ops/sec)
**With the patch (FAILS as expected)**
$ xfs_io -c 'open -f testfile' -c 'pwrite 0 1024' -c 'extsize 65536'
wrote 1024/1024 bytes at offset 0
1 KiB, 1 ops; 0.0002 sec (4.628 MiB/sec and 4739.3365 ops/sec)
xfs_io: FS_IOC_FSSETXATTR testfile: Invalid argument
Fixes: e94af02a9cd7 ("[XFS] fix old xfs_setattr mis-merge from irix; mostly harmless esp if not using xfs rt")
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
|
|
Bring in the fdtable changes for this cycle.
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
|
|
Port files to rely on file_ref reference to improve scaling and gain
overflow protection.
- We continue to WARN during get_file() in case a file that is already
marked dead is revived as get_file() is only valid if the caller
already holds a reference to the file. This hasn't changed just the
check changes.
- The semantics for epoll and ttm's dmabuf usage have changed. Both
epoll and ttm synchronize with __fput() to prevent the underlying file
from beeing freed.
(1) epoll
Explaining epoll is straightforward using a simple diagram.
Essentially, the mutex of the epoll instance needs to be taken in both
__fput() and around epi_fget() preventing the file from being freed
while it is polled or preventing the file from being resurrected.
CPU1 CPU2
fput(file)
-> __fput(file)
-> eventpoll_release(file)
-> eventpoll_release_file(file)
mutex_lock(&ep->mtx)
epi_item_poll()
-> epi_fget()
-> file_ref_get(file)
mutex_unlock(&ep->mtx)
mutex_lock(&ep->mtx);
__ep_remove()
mutex_unlock(&ep->mtx);
-> kmem_cache_free(file)
(2) ttm dmabuf
This explanation is a bit more involved. A regular dmabuf file stashed
the dmabuf in file->private_data and the file in dmabuf->file:
file->private_data = dmabuf;
dmabuf->file = file;
The generic release method of a dmabuf file handles file specific
things:
f_op->release::dma_buf_file_release()
while the generic dentry release method of a dmabuf handles dmabuf
freeing including driver specific things:
dentry->d_release::dma_buf_release()
During ttm dmabuf initialization in ttm_object_device_init() the ttm
driver copies the provided struct dma_buf_ops into a private location:
struct ttm_object_device {
spinlock_t object_lock;
struct dma_buf_ops ops;
void (*dmabuf_release)(struct dma_buf *dma_buf);
struct idr idr;
};
ttm_object_device_init(const struct dma_buf_ops *ops)
{
// copy original dma_buf_ops in private location
tdev->ops = *ops;
// stash the release method of the original struct dma_buf_ops
tdev->dmabuf_release = tdev->ops.release;
// override the release method in the copy of the struct dma_buf_ops
// with ttm's own dmabuf release method
tdev->ops.release = ttm_prime_dmabuf_release;
}
When a new dmabuf is created the struct dma_buf_ops with the overriden
release method set to ttm_prime_dmabuf_release is passed in exp_info.ops:
DEFINE_DMA_BUF_EXPORT_INFO(exp_info);
exp_info.ops = &tdev->ops;
exp_info.size = prime->size;
exp_info.flags = flags;
exp_info.priv = prime;
The call to dma_buf_export() then sets
mutex_lock_interruptible(&prime->mutex);
dma_buf = dma_buf_export(&exp_info)
{
dmabuf->ops = exp_info->ops;
}
mutex_unlock(&prime->mutex);
which creates a new dmabuf file and then install a file descriptor to
it in the callers file descriptor table:
ret = dma_buf_fd(dma_buf, flags);
When that dmabuf file is closed we now get:
fput(file)
-> __fput(file)
-> f_op->release::dma_buf_file_release()
-> dput()
-> d_op->d_release::dma_buf_release()
-> dmabuf->ops->release::ttm_prime_dmabuf_release()
mutex_lock(&prime->mutex);
if (prime->dma_buf == dma_buf)
prime->dma_buf = NULL;
mutex_unlock(&prime->mutex);
Where we can see that prime->dma_buf is set to NULL. So when we have
the following diagram:
CPU1 CPU2
fput(file)
-> __fput(file)
-> f_op->release::dma_buf_file_release()
-> dput()
-> d_op->d_release::dma_buf_release()
-> dmabuf->ops->release::ttm_prime_dmabuf_release()
ttm_prime_handle_to_fd()
mutex_lock_interruptible(&prime->mutex)
dma_buf = prime->dma_buf
dma_buf && get_dma_buf_unless_doomed(dma_buf)
-> file_ref_get(dma_buf->file)
mutex_unlock(&prime->mutex);
mutex_lock(&prime->mutex);
if (prime->dma_buf == dma_buf)
prime->dma_buf = NULL;
mutex_unlock(&prime->mutex);
-> kmem_cache_free(file)
The logic of the mechanism is the same as for epoll: sync with
__fput() preventing the file from being freed. Here the
synchronization happens through the ttm instance's prime->mutex.
Basically, the lifetime of the dma_buf and the file are tighly
coupled.
Both (1) and (2) used to call atomic_inc_not_zero() to check whether
the file has already been marked dead and then refuse to revive it.
This is only safe because both (1) and (2) sync with __fput() and thus
prevent kmem_cache_free() on the file being called and thus prevent
the file from being immediately recycled due to SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU.
Both (1) and (2) have been ported from atomic_inc_not_zero() to
file_ref_get(). That means a file that is already in the process of
being marked as FILE_REF_DEAD:
file_ref_put()
cnt = atomic_long_dec_return()
-> __file_ref_put(cnt)
if (cnt == FIlE_REF_NOREF)
atomic_long_try_cmpxchg_release(cnt, FILE_REF_DEAD)
can be revived again:
CPU1 CPU2
file_ref_put()
cnt = atomic_long_dec_return()
-> __file_ref_put(cnt)
if (cnt == FIlE_REF_NOREF)
file_ref_get()
// Brings reference back to FILE_REF_ONEREF
atomic_long_add_negative()
atomic_long_try_cmpxchg_release(cnt, FILE_REF_DEAD)
This is fine and inherent to the file_ref_get()/file_ref_put()
semantics. For both (1) and (2) this is safe because __fput() is
prevented from making progress if file_ref_get() fails due to the
aforementioned synchronization mechanisms.
Two cases need to be considered that affect both (1) epoll and (2) ttm
dmabuf:
(i) fput()'s file_ref_put() and marks the file as FILE_REF_NOREF but
before that fput() can mark the file as FILE_REF_DEAD someone
manages to sneak in a file_ref_get() and brings the refcount back
from FILE_REF_NOREF to FILE_REF_ONEREF. In that case the original
fput() doesn't call __fput(). For epoll the poll will finish and
for ttm dmabuf the file can be used again. For ttm dambuf this is
actually an advantage because it avoids immediately allocating
a new dmabuf object.
CPU1 CPU2
file_ref_put()
cnt = atomic_long_dec_return()
-> __file_ref_put(cnt)
if (cnt == FIlE_REF_NOREF)
file_ref_get()
// Brings reference back to FILE_REF_ONEREF
atomic_long_add_negative()
atomic_long_try_cmpxchg_release(cnt, FILE_REF_DEAD)
(ii) fput()'s file_ref_put() marks the file FILE_REF_NOREF and
also suceeds in actually marking it FILE_REF_DEAD and then calls
into __fput() to free the file.
When either (1) or (2) call file_ref_get() they fail as
atomic_long_add_negative() will return true.
At the same time, both (1) and (2) all file_ref_get() under
mutexes that __fput() must also acquire preventing
kmem_cache_free() from freeing the file.
So while this might be treated as a change in semantics for (1) and
(2) it really isn't. It if should end up causing issues this can be
fixed by adding a helper that does something like:
long cnt = atomic_long_read(&ref->refcnt);
do {
if (cnt < 0)
return false;
} while (!atomic_long_try_cmpxchg(&ref->refcnt, &cnt, cnt + 1));
return true;
which would block FILE_REF_NOREF to FILE_REF_ONEREF transitions.
- Jann correctly pointed out that kmem_cache_zalloc() cannot be used
anymore once files have been ported to file_ref_t.
The kmem_cache_zalloc() call will memset() the whole struct file to
zero when it is reallocated. This will also set file->f_ref to zero
which mens that a concurrent file_ref_get() can return true:
CPU1 CPU2
__get_file_rcu()
rcu_dereference_raw()
close()
[frees file]
alloc_empty_file()
kmem_cache_zalloc()
[reallocates same file]
memset(..., 0, ...)
file_ref_get()
[increments 0->1, returns true]
init_file()
file_ref_init(..., 1)
[sets to 0]
rcu_dereference_raw()
fput()
file_ref_put()
[decrements 0->FILE_REF_NOREF, frees file]
[UAF]
causing a concurrent __get_file_rcu() call to acquire a reference to
the file that is about to be reallocated and immediately freeing it
on realizing that it has been recycled. This causes a UAF for the
task that reallocated/recycled the file.
This is prevented by switching from kmem_cache_zalloc() to
kmem_cache_alloc() and initializing the fields manually. With
file->f_ref initialized last.
Note that a memset() also isn't guaranteed to atomically update an
unsigned long so it's theoretically possible to see torn and
therefore bogus counter values.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241007-brauner-file-rcuref-v2-3-387e24dc9163@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless-next
Kalle Valo says:
====================
wireless-next patches for v6.13
The first -next "new features" pull request for v6.13. This is a big
one as we have not been able to send one earlier. We have also some
patches affecting other subsystems: in staging we deleted the rtl8192e
driver and in debugfs added a new interface to save struct
file_operations memory; both were acked by GregKH.
Because of the lib80211/libipw move there were quite a lot of
conflicts and to solve those we decided to merge net-next into
wireless-next.
Major changes:
cfg80211/mac80211
* stop exporting wext symbols
* new mac80211 op to indicate that a new interface is to be added
* support radio separation of multi-band devices
Wireless Extensions
* move wext spy implementation to libiw
* remove iw_public_data from struct net_device
brcmfmac
* optional LPO clock support
ipw2x00
* move remaining lib80211 code into libiw
wilc1000
* WILC3000 support
rtw89
* RTL8852BE and RTL8852BE-VT BT-coexistence improvements
* tag 'wireless-next-2024-10-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless-next: (126 commits)
mac80211: Remove NOP call to ieee80211_hw_config
wifi: iwlwifi: work around -Wenum-compare-conditional warning
wifi: mac80211: re-order assigning channel in activate links
wifi: mac80211: convert debugfs files to short fops
debugfs: add small file operations for most files
wifi: mac80211: remove misleading j_0 construction parts
wifi: mac80211_hwsim: use hrtimer_active()
wifi: mac80211: refactor BW limitation check for CSA parsing
wifi: mac80211: filter on monitor interfaces based on configured channel
wifi: mac80211: refactor ieee80211_rx_monitor
wifi: mac80211: add support for the monitor SKIP_TX flag
wifi: cfg80211: add monitor SKIP_TX flag
wifi: mac80211: add flag to opt out of virtual monitor support
wifi: cfg80211: pass net_device to .set_monitor_channel
wifi: mac80211: remove status->ampdu_delimiter_crc
wifi: cfg80211: report per wiphy radio antenna mask
wifi: mac80211: use vif radio mask to limit creating chanctx
wifi: mac80211: use vif radio mask to limit ibss scan frequencies
wifi: cfg80211: add option for vif allowed radios
wifi: iwlwifi: allow IWL_FW_CHECK() with just a string
...
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241025170705.5F6B2C4CEC3@smtp.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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When the value of lp is 0 at the beginning of the for loop, it will
become negative in the next assignment and we should bail out.
Reported-by: syzbot+412dea214d8baa3f7483@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=412dea214d8baa3f7483
Tested-by: syzbot+412dea214d8baa3f7483@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Nihar Chaithanya <niharchaithanya@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <dave.kleikamp@oracle.com>
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Commit 7c55b78818cf ("jfs: xattr: fix buffer overflow for invalid xattr")
also addresses this issue but it only fixes it for positive values, while
ea_size is an integer type and can take negative values, e.g. in case of
a corrupted filesystem. This still breaks validation and would overflow
because of implicit conversion from int to size_t in print_hex_dump().
Fix this issue by clamping the ea_size value instead.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Artem Sadovnikov <ancowi69@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <dave.kleikamp@oracle.com>
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The stbl might contain some invalid values. Added a check to
return error code in that case.
Reported-by: syzbot+0315f8fe99120601ba88@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=0315f8fe99120601ba88
Signed-off-by: Ghanshyam Agrawal <ghanshyam1898@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <dave.kleikamp@oracle.com>
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When dmt_budmin is less than zero, it causes errors
in the later stages. Added a check to return an error beforehand
in dbAllocCtl itself.
Reported-by: syzbot+b5ca8a249162c4b9a7d0@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=b5ca8a249162c4b9a7d0
Signed-off-by: Ghanshyam Agrawal <ghanshyam1898@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <dave.kleikamp@oracle.com>
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The value of stbl can be sometimes out of bounds due
to a bad filesystem. Added a check with appopriate return
of error code in that case.
Reported-by: syzbot+65fa06e29859e41a83f3@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=65fa06e29859e41a83f3
Signed-off-by: Ghanshyam Agrawal <ghanshyam1898@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <dave.kleikamp@oracle.com>
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