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2014-07-15quota: missing lock in dqcache_shrink_scan()Niu Yawei
Commit 1ab6c4997e04 (fs: convert fs shrinkers to new scan/count API) accidentally removed locking from quota shrinker. Fix it - dqcache_shrink_scan() should use dq_list_lock to protect the scan on free_dquots list. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 1ab6c4997e04a00c50c6d786c2f046adc0d1f5de Signed-off-by: Niu Yawei <yawei.niu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2014-07-15Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse Pull fuse fixes from Miklos Szeredi: "This contains miscellaneous fixes" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse: fuse: replace count*size kzalloc by kcalloc fuse: release temporary page if fuse_writepage_locked() failed fuse: restructure ->rename2() fuse: avoid scheduling while atomic fuse: handle large user and group ID fuse: inode: drop cast fuse: ignore entry-timeout on LOOKUP_REVAL fuse: timeout comparison fix
2014-07-15ext4: make ext4_has_inline_data() as a inline functionZheng Liu
Now ext4_has_inline_data() is used in wide spread codepaths. So we need to make it as a inline function to avoid burning some CPU cycles. Change in text size: text data bss dec hex filename before: 326110 19258 5528 350896 55ab0 fs/ext4/ext4.o after: 326227 19258 5528 351013 55b25 fs/ext4/ext4.o I use the following script to measure the CPU usage. #!/bin/bash shm_base='/dev/shm' img=${shm_base}/ext4-img mnt=/mnt/loop e2fsprgs_base=$HOME/e2fsprogs mkfs=${e2fsprgs_base}/misc/mke2fs fsck=${e2fsprgs_base}/e2fsck/e2fsck sudo umount $mnt dd if=/dev/zero of=$img bs=4k count=3145728 ${mkfs} -t ext4 -O inline_data -F $img sudo mount -t ext4 -o loop $img $mnt # start testing... testdir="${mnt}/testdir" mkdir $testdir cd $testdir echo "start testing..." for ((cnt=0;cnt<100;cnt++)); do for ((i=0;i<5;i++)); do for ((j=0;j<5;j++)); do for ((k=0;k<5;k++)); do for ((l=0;l<5;l++)); do mkdir -p $i/$j/$k/$l echo "$i-$j-$k-$l" > $i/$j/$k/$l/testfile done done done done ls -R $testdir > /dev/null rm -rf $testdir/* done The result of `perf top -G -U` is as below. vanilla: 13.92% [ext4] [k] ext4_do_update_inode 9.36% [ext4] [k] __ext4_get_inode_loc 4.07% [ext4] [k] ftrace_define_fields_ext4_writepages 3.83% [ext4] [k] __ext4_handle_dirty_metadata 3.42% [ext4] [k] ext4_get_inode_flags 2.71% [ext4] [k] ext4_mark_iloc_dirty 2.46% [ext4] [k] ftrace_define_fields_ext4_direct_IO_enter 2.26% [ext4] [k] ext4_get_inode_loc 2.22% [ext4] [k] ext4_has_inline_data [...] After applied the patch, we don't see ext4_has_inline_data() because it has been inlined and perf couldn't sample it. Although it doesn't mean that the CPU cycles can be saved but at least the overhead of function calls can be eliminated. So IMHO we'd better inline this function. Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca> Signed-off-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2014-07-15ext4: remove readpage() check in ext4_mmap_file()Zhang Zhen
There is no kind of file which does not supply a page reading function. Signed-off-by: Zhang Zhen <zhenzhang.zhang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2014-07-15ext4: fix punch hole on files with indirect mappingLukas Czerner
Currently punch hole code on files with direct/indirect mapping has some problems which may lead to a data loss. For example (from Jan Kara): fallocate -n -p 10240000 4096 will punch the range 10240000 - 12632064 instead of the range 1024000 - 10244096. Also the code is a bit weird and it's not using infrastructure provided by indirect.c, but rather creating it's own way. This patch fixes the issues as well as making the operation to run 4 times faster from my testing (punching out 60GB file). It uses similar approach used in ext4_ind_truncate() which takes advantage of ext4_free_branches() function. Also rename the ext4_free_hole_blocks() to something more sensible, like the equivalent we have for extent mapped files. Call it ext4_ind_remove_space(). This has been tested mostly with fsx and some xfstests which are testing punch hole but does not require unwritten extents which are not supported with direct/indirect mapping. Not problems showed up even with 1024k block size. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2014-07-15ext4: remove metadata reservation checksTheodore Ts'o
Commit 27dd43854227b ("ext4: introduce reserved space") reserves 2% of the file system space to make sure metadata allocations will always succeed. Given that, tracking the reservation of metadata blocks is no longer necessary. Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2014-07-15ext4: rearrange initialization to fix EXT4FS_DEBUGTheodore Ts'o
The EXT4FS_DEBUG is a *very* developer specific #ifdef designed for ext4 developers only. (You have to modify fs/ext4/ext4.h to enable it.) Rearrange how we initialize data structures to avoid calling ext4_count_free_clusters() until the multiblock allocator has been initialized. This also allows us to only call ext4_count_free_clusters() once, and simplifies the code somewhat. (Thanks to Chen Gang <gang.chen.5i5j@gmail.com> for pointing out a !CONFIG_SMP compile breakage in the original patch.) Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
2014-07-15xfs: null unused quota inodes when quota is onDave Chinner
When quota is on, it is expected that unused quota inodes have a value of NULLFSINO. The changes to support a separate project quota in 3.12 broken this rule for non-project quota inode enabled filesystem, as the code now refuses to write the group quota inode if neither group or project quotas are enabled. This regression was introduced by commit d892d58 ("xfs: Start using pquotaino from the superblock"). In this case, we should be writing NULLFSINO rather than nothing to ensure that we leave the group quota inode in a valid state while quotas are enabled. Failure to do so doesn't cause a current kernel to break - the separate project quota inodes introduced translation code to always treat a zero inode as NULLFSINO. This was introduced by commit 0102629 ("xfs: Initialize all quota inodes to be NULLFSINO") with is also in 3.12 but older kernels do not do this and hence taking a filesystem back to an older kernel can result in quotas failing initialisation at mount time. When that happens, we see this in dmesg: [ 1649.215390] XFS (sdb): Mounting Filesystem [ 1649.316894] XFS (sdb): Failed to initialize disk quotas. [ 1649.316902] XFS (sdb): Ending clean mount By ensuring that we write NULLFSINO to quota inodes that aren't active, we avoid this problem. We have to be really careful when determining if the quota inodes are active or not, because we don't want to write a NULLFSINO if the quota inodes are active and we simply aren't updating them. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-07-15xfs: refine the allocation stack switchDave Chinner
The allocation stack switch at xfs_bmapi_allocate() has served it's purpose, but is no longer a sufficient solution to the stack usage problem we have in the XFS allocation path. Whilst the kernel stack size is now 16k, that is not a valid reason for undoing all our "keep stack usage down" modifications. What it does allow us to do is have the freedom to refine and perfect the modifications knowing that if we get it wrong it won't blow up in our faces - we have a safety net now. This is important because we still have the issue of older kernels having smaller stacks and that they are still supported and are demonstrating a wide range of different stack overflows. Red Hat has several open bugs for allocation based stack overflows from directory modifications and direct IO block allocation and these problems still need to be solved. If we can solve them upstream, then distro's won't need to bake their own unique solutions. To that end, I've observed that every allocation based stack overflow report has had a specific characteristic - it has happened during or directly after a bmap btree block split. That event requires a new block to be allocated to the tree, and so we effectively stack one allocation stack on top of another, and that's when we get into trouble. A further observation is that bmap btree block splits are much rarer than writeback allocation - over a range of different workloads I've observed the ratio of bmap btree inserts to splits ranges from 100:1 (xfstests run) to 10000:1 (local VM image server with sparse files that range in the hundreds of thousands to millions of extents). Either way, bmap btree split events are much, much rarer than allocation events. Finally, we have to move the kswapd state to the allocation workqueue work when allocation is done on behalf of kswapd. This is proving to cause significant perturbation in performance under memory pressure and appears to be generating allocation deadlock warnings under some workloads, so avoiding the use of a workqueue for the majority of kswapd writeback allocation will minimise the impact of such behaviour. Hence it makes sense to move the stack switch to xfs_btree_split() and only do it for bmap btree splits. Stack switches during allocation will be much rarer, so there won't be significant performacne overhead caused by switching stacks. The worse case stack from all allocation paths will be split, not just writeback. And the majority of memory allocations will be done in the correct context (e.g. kswapd) without causing additional latency, and so we simplify the memory reclaim interactions between processes, workqueues and kswapd. The worst stack I've been able to generate with this patch in place is 5600 bytes deep. It's very revealing because we exit XFS at: 37) 1768 64 kmem_cache_alloc+0x13b/0x170 about 1800 bytes of stack consumed, and the remaining 3800 bytes (and 36 functions) is memory reclaim, swap and the IO stack. And this occurs in the inode allocation from an open(O_CREAT) syscall, not writeback. The amount of stack being used is much less than I've previously be able to generate - fs_mark testing has been able to generate stack usage of around 7k without too much trouble; with this patch it's only just getting to 5.5k. This is primarily because the metadata allocation paths (e.g. directory blocks) are no longer causing double splits on the same stack, and hence now stack tracing is showing swapping being the worst stack consumer rather than XFS. Performance of fs_mark inode create workloads is unchanged. Performance of fs_mark async fsync workloads is consistently good with context switches reduced by around 150,000/s (30%). Performance of dbench, streaming IO and postmark is unchanged. Allocation deadlock warnings have not been seen on the workloads that generated them since adding this patch. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-07-15Revert "xfs: block allocation work needs to be kswapd aware"Dave Chinner
This reverts commit 1f6d64829db78a7e1d63e15c9f48f0a5d2b5a679. This commit resulted in regressions in performance in low memory situations where kswapd was doing writeback of delayed allocation blocks. It resulted in significant parallelism of the kswapd work and with the special kswapd flags meant that hundreds of active allocation could dip into kswapd specific memory reserves and avoid being throttled. This cause a large amount of performance variation, as well as random OOM-killer invocations that didn't previously exist. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-07-14aio: protect reqs_available updates from changes in interrupt handlersBenjamin LaHaise
As of commit f8567a3845ac05bb28f3c1b478ef752762bd39ef it is now possible to have put_reqs_available() called from irq context. While put_reqs_available() is per cpu, it did not protect itself from interrupts on the same CPU. This lead to aio_complete() corrupting the available io requests count when run under a heavy O_DIRECT workloads as reported by Robert Elliott. Fix this by disabling irq updates around the per cpu batch updates of reqs_available. Many thanks to Robert and folks for testing and tracking this down. Reported-by: Robert Elliot <Elliott@hp.com> Tested-by: Robert Elliot <Elliott@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin LaHaise <bcrl@kvack.org> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>, Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: stable@vger.kenel.org
2014-07-14fuse: replace count*size kzalloc by kcallocFabian Frederick
kcalloc manages count*sizeof overflow. Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2014-07-14fuse: release temporary page if fuse_writepage_locked() failedMaxim Patlasov
tmp_page to be freed if fuse_write_file_get() returns NULL. Signed-off-by: Maxim Patlasov <mpatlasov@parallels.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2014-07-13locks: purge fl_owner_t from fs/locks.cChristoph Hellwig
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
2014-07-13Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4 Pull ext4 bugfixes from Ted Ts'o: "More bug fixes for ext4 -- most importantly, a fix for a bug introduced in 3.15 that can end up triggering a file system corruption error after a journal replay. It shouldn't lead to any actual data corruption, but it is scary and can force file systems to be remounted read-only, etc" * tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: ext4: fix potential null pointer dereference in ext4_free_inode ext4: fix a potential deadlock in __ext4_es_shrink() ext4: revert commit which was causing fs corruption after journal replays ext4: disable synchronous transaction batching if max_batch_time==0 ext4: clarify ext4_error message in ext4_mb_generate_buddy_error() ext4: clarify error count warning messages ext4: fix unjournalled bg descriptor while initializing inode bitmap
2014-07-13NFS: Don't reset pg_moreio in __nfs_pageio_add_requestTrond Myklebust
Once we've started sending unstable NFS writes, we do not want to clear pg_moreio, or we may end up sending the very last request as a stable write if the commit lists are still empty. Do, however, reset pg_moreio in the case where we end up having to recoalesce the write if an attempt to use pNFS failed. Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2014-07-12NFS: Remove 2 unused variablesTrond Myklebust
Cc: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@primarydata.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2014-07-12nfs: handle multiple reqs in nfs_wb_page_cancelWeston Andros Adamson
Use nfs_lock_and_join_requests to merge all subrequests into the head request - this cancels and dereferences all subrequests. Signed-off-by: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@primarydata.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2014-07-12nfs: handle multiple reqs in nfs_page_async_flushWeston Andros Adamson
Change nfs_find_and_lock_request so nfs_page_async_flush can handle multiple requests in a page. There is only one request for a page the first time nfs_page_async_flush is called, but if a write or commit fails, async_flush is called again and there may be multiple requests associated with the page. The solution is to merge all the requests in a page group into a single request before calling nfs_pageio_add_request. Rename nfs_find_and_lock_request to nfs_lock_and_join_requests and change it to first lock all requests for the page, then cancel and merge all subrequests into the head request. Signed-off-by: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@primarydata.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2014-07-12nfs: change find_request to find_head_requestWeston Andros Adamson
nfs_page_find_request_locked* should find the head request for that page. Rename the functions and add comments to make this clear, and fix a bug that could return a subrequest when page_private isn't set on the page. Signed-off-by: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@primarydata.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2014-07-12nfs: nfs_page should take a ref on the head reqWeston Andros Adamson
nfs_pages that aren't the the head of a group must take a reference on the head as long as ->wb_head is set to it. This stops the head from hitting a refcount of 0 while there is still an active nfs_page for the page group. This avoids kref warnings in the writeback code when the page group head is found and referenced. Signed-off-by: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@primarydata.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2014-07-12nfs: mark nfs_page reqs with flag for extra refWeston Andros Adamson
Change the use of PG_INODE_REF - set it when taking extra reference on subrequests and take care to only release once for each request. Signed-off-by: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@primarydata.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2014-07-12ext4: fix potential null pointer dereference in ext4_free_inodeNamjae Jeon
Fix potential null pointer dereferencing problem caused by e43bb4e612 ("ext4: decrement free clusters/inodes counters when block group declared bad") Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Ashish Sangwan <a.sangwan@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
2014-07-12ext4: fix a potential deadlock in __ext4_es_shrink()Theodore Ts'o
This fixes the following lockdep complaint: [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ] 3.16.0-rc2-mm1+ #7 Tainted: G O ------------------------------------------------------- kworker/u24:0/4356 is trying to acquire lock: (&(&sbi->s_es_lru_lock)->rlock){+.+.-.}, at: [<ffffffff81285fff>] __ext4_es_shrink+0x4f/0x2e0 but task is already holding lock: (&ei->i_es_lock){++++-.}, at: [<ffffffff81286961>] ext4_es_insert_extent+0x71/0x180 which lock already depends on the new lock. Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&ei->i_es_lock); lock(&(&sbi->s_es_lru_lock)->rlock); lock(&ei->i_es_lock); lock(&(&sbi->s_es_lru_lock)->rlock); *** DEADLOCK *** 6 locks held by kworker/u24:0/4356: #0: ("writeback"){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff81071d00>] process_one_work+0x180/0x560 #1: ((&(&wb->dwork)->work)){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff81071d00>] process_one_work+0x180/0x560 #2: (&type->s_umount_key#22){++++++}, at: [<ffffffff811a9c74>] grab_super_passive+0x44/0x90 #3: (jbd2_handle){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff812979f9>] start_this_handle+0x189/0x5f0 #4: (&ei->i_data_sem){++++..}, at: [<ffffffff81247062>] ext4_map_blocks+0x132/0x550 #5: (&ei->i_es_lock){++++-.}, at: [<ffffffff81286961>] ext4_es_insert_extent+0x71/0x180 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 PID: 4356 Comm: kworker/u24:0 Tainted: G O 3.16.0-rc2-mm1+ #7 Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 Workqueue: writeback bdi_writeback_workfn (flush-253:0) ffffffff8213dce0 ffff880014b07538 ffffffff815df0bb 0000000000000007 ffffffff8213e040 ffff880014b07588 ffffffff815db3dd ffff880014b07568 ffff880014b07610 ffff88003b868930 ffff88003b868908 ffff88003b868930 Call Trace: [<ffffffff815df0bb>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x68 [<ffffffff815db3dd>] print_circular_bug+0x1fb/0x20c [<ffffffff810a7a3e>] __lock_acquire+0x163e/0x1d00 [<ffffffff815e89dc>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe [<ffffffff815ddc7b>] ? __slab_alloc+0x4a8/0x4ce [<ffffffff81285fff>] ? __ext4_es_shrink+0x4f/0x2e0 [<ffffffff810a8707>] lock_acquire+0x87/0x120 [<ffffffff81285fff>] ? __ext4_es_shrink+0x4f/0x2e0 [<ffffffff8128592d>] ? ext4_es_free_extent+0x5d/0x70 [<ffffffff815e6f09>] _raw_spin_lock+0x39/0x50 [<ffffffff81285fff>] ? __ext4_es_shrink+0x4f/0x2e0 [<ffffffff8119760b>] ? kmem_cache_alloc+0x18b/0x1a0 [<ffffffff81285fff>] __ext4_es_shrink+0x4f/0x2e0 [<ffffffff812869b8>] ext4_es_insert_extent+0xc8/0x180 [<ffffffff812470f4>] ext4_map_blocks+0x1c4/0x550 [<ffffffff8124c4c4>] ext4_writepages+0x6d4/0xd00 ... Reported-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reported-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Zheng Liu <gnehzuil.liu@gmail.com>
2014-07-11Merge branch 'for-3.16' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull nfsd bugfix from Bruce Fields: "Another xdr encoding regression that may cause incorrect encoding on failures of certain readdirs" * 'for-3.16' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux: nfsd: Fix bad reserving space for encoding rdattr_error
2014-07-11f2fs: remove the unused stat_lockGu Zheng
Signed-off-by: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-07-11f2fs: cleanup the needless return of f2fs_create_root_statsGu Zheng
Signed-off-by: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-07-11NFSD: Fix bad checking of space for padding in splice readKinglong Mee
Note that the caller has already reserved space for count and eof, so xdr->p has already moved past them, only the padding remains. Signed-off-by: Kinglong Mee <kinglongmee@gmail.com> Fixes dc97618ddd (nfsd4: separate splice and readv cases) Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2014-07-11NFSD: Check acl returned from get_acl/posix_acl_from_modeKinglong Mee
Commit 4ac7249ea5 (nfsd: use get_acl and ->set_acl) don't check the acl returned from get_acl()/posix_acl_from_mode(). Signed-off-by: Kinglong Mee <kinglongmee@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2014-07-11ext4: revert commit which was causing fs corruption after journal replaysTheodore Ts'o
Commit 007649375f6af2 ("ext4: initialize multi-block allocator before checking block descriptors") causes the block group descriptor's count of the number of free blocks to become inconsistent with the number of free blocks in the allocation bitmap. This is a harmless form of fs corruption, but it causes the kernel to potentially remount the file system read-only, or to panic, depending on the file systems's error behavior. Thanks to Eric Whitney for his tireless work to reproduce and to find the guilty commit. Fixes: 007649375f6af2 ("ext4: initialize multi-block allocator before checking block descriptors" Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.15 Reported-by: David Jander <david@protonic.nl> Reported-by: Matteo Croce <technoboy85@gmail.com> Tested-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2014-07-11nfsd: cleanup and rename nfs4_check_openJeff Layton
Rename it to better describe what it does, and have it just return the stateid instead of a __be32 (which is now always nfs_ok). Also, do the search for an existing stateid after the delegation check, to reduce cleanup if the delegation check returns error. Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2014-07-11nfsd: make deny mode enforcement more efficient and close races in itJeff Layton
The current enforcement of deny modes is both inefficient and scattered across several places, which makes it hard to guarantee atomicity. The inefficiency is a problem now, and the lack of atomicity will mean races once the client_mutex is removed. First, we address the inefficiency. We have to track deny modes on a per-stateid basis to ensure that open downgrades are sane, but when the server goes to enforce them it has to walk the entire list of stateids and check against each one. Instead of doing that, maintain a per-nfs4_file deny mode. When a file is opened, we simply set any deny bits in that mode that were specified in the OPEN call. We can then use that unified deny mode to do a simple check to see whether there are any conflicts without needing to walk the entire stateid list. The only time we'll need to walk the entire list of stateids is when a stateid that has a deny mode on it is being released, or one is having its deny mode downgraded. In that case, we must walk the entire list and recalculate the fi_share_deny field. Since deny modes are pretty rare today, this should be very rare under normal workloads. To address the potential for races once the client_mutex is removed, protect fi_share_deny with the fi_lock. In nfs4_get_vfs_file, check to make sure that any deny mode we want to apply won't conflict with existing access. If that's ok, then have nfs4_file_get_access check that new access to the file won't conflict with existing deny modes. If that also passes, then get file access references, set the correct access and deny bits in the stateid, and update the fi_share_deny field. If opening the file or truncating it fails, then unwind the whole mess and return the appropriate error. Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2014-07-11nfsd: always hold the fi_lock when bumping fi_access refcountsJeff Layton
Once we remove the client_mutex, there's an unlikely but possible race that could occur. It will be possible for nfs4_file_put_access to race with nfs4_file_get_access. The refcount will go to zero (briefly) and then bumped back to one. If that happens we set ourselves up for a use-after-free and the potential for a lock to race onto the i_flock list as a filp is being torn down. Ensure that we can safely bump the refcount on the file by holding the fi_lock whenever that's done. The only place it currently isn't is in get_lock_access. In order to ensure atomicity with finding the file, use the find_*_file_locked variants and then call get_lock_access to get new access references on the nfs4_file under the same lock. Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2014-07-11nfsd: clean up reset_union_bmap_denyJeff Layton
Fix the "deny" argument type, and start the loop at 1. The 0 iteration is always a noop. Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2014-07-11nfsd: set stateid access and deny bits in nfs4_get_vfs_fileJeff Layton
Cleanup -- ensure that the stateid bits are set at the same time that the file access refcounts are incremented. Keeping them coherent like this makes it easier to ensure that we account for all of the references. Since the initialization of the st_*_bmap fields is done when it's hashed, we go ahead and hash the stateid before getting access to the file and unhash it if that function returns error. This will be necessary anyway in a follow-on patch that will overhaul deny mode handling. Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2014-07-11nfsd: shrink st_access_bmap and st_deny_bmapJeff Layton
We never use anything above bit #3, so an unsigned long for each is wasteful. Shrink them to a char each, and add some WARN_ON_ONCE calls if we try to set or clear bits that would go outside those sizes. Note too that because atomic bitops work on unsigned longs, we have to abandon their use here. That shouldn't be a problem though since we don't really care about the atomicity in this code anyway. Using them was just a convenient way to flip bits. Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2014-07-11nfsd: remove nfs4_file_put_fdJeff Layton
...and replace it with a simple swap call. Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2014-07-11nfsd: refactor nfs4_file_get_access and nfs4_file_put_accessJeff Layton
Have them take NFS4_SHARE_ACCESS_* flags instead of an open mode. This spares the callers from having to convert it themselves. This also allows us to simplify these functions as we no longer need to do the access_to_omode conversion in either one. Note too that this patch eliminates the WARN_ON in __nfs4_file_get_access. It's valid for now, but in a later patch we'll be bumping the refcounts prior to opening the file in order to close some races, at which point we'll need to remove it anyway. Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2014-07-11Bluetooth: Move HCI socket definitions into its own header fileMarcel Holtmann
All the HCI sockets and ioctl based definitions have been in a global header file that also includes all the HCI protocol structures. To make this a bit cleaner, move them into its own file. This also adjusts fs/compat_ioctl.c to only include this new file and not all the protocol structures that are not needed. Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org> Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
2014-07-10f2fs: check name_len of dir entry to prevent from deadloopChao Yu
We assume that modification of some special application could result in zeroed name_len, or it is consciously made by somebody. We will deadloop in find_in_block when name_len of dir entry is zero. This patch is added for preventing deadloop in above scenario. change log from v1: o use f2fs_bug_on rather than break out from searching dir entry suggested by Jaegeuk Kim. Jaegeuk describe: "Well, IMO, it would be good to add f2fs_bug_on() here with a specific comment. In the current phase of f2fs, it is more important to investigate the file system bugs, rather than workarounds for any corrupted images. And, definitely it needs to stop the kernel if any corrupted image was mounted, so that we can figure out where the bugs are occurred." Suggested-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-07-10nfsd: clean up helper __release_lock_stateidTrond Myklebust
Use filp_close instead of open coding. filp_close does a bit more than just release the locks and put the filp. It also calls ->flush and dnotify_flush, both of which should be done here anyway. Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2014-07-10nfsd: Add locking to the nfs4_file->fi_fds[] arrayTrond Myklebust
Preparation for removal of the client_mutex, which currently protects this array. While we don't actually need the find_*_file_locked variants just yet, a later patch will. So go ahead and add them now to reduce future churn in this code. Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2014-07-10nfsd: Add fine grained protection for the nfs4_file->fi_stateids listTrond Myklebust
Access to this list is currently serialized by the client_mutex. Add finer grained locking around this list in preparation for its removal. Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2014-07-10Merge branch 'for-3.16-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup Pull cgroup fixes from Tejun Heo: "Mostly fixes for the fallouts from the recent cgroup core changes. The decoupled nature of cgroup dynamic hierarchy management (hierarchies are created dynamically on mount but may or may not be reused once unmounted depending on remaining usages) led to more ugliness being added to kernfs. Hopefully, this is the last of it" * 'for-3.16-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: cpuset: break kernfs active protection in cpuset_write_resmask() cgroup: fix a race between cgroup_mount() and cgroup_kill_sb() kernfs: introduce kernfs_pin_sb() cgroup: fix mount failure in a corner case cpuset,mempolicy: fix sleeping function called from invalid context cgroup: fix broken css_has_online_children()
2014-07-10nfsd: reduce some spinlocking in put_client_renewJeff Layton
No need to take the lock unless the count goes to 0. Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2014-07-10nfsd: close potential race between delegation break and laundromatJeff Layton
Bruce says: There's also a preexisting expire_client/laundromat vs break race: - expire_client/laundromat adds a delegation to its local reaplist using the same dl_recall_lru field that a delegation uses to track its position on the recall lru and drops the state lock. - a concurrent break_lease adds the delegation to the lru. - expire/client/laundromat then walks it reaplist and sees the lru head as just another delegation on the list.... Fix this race by checking the dl_time under the state_lock. If we find that it's not 0, then we know that it has already been queued to the LRU list and that we shouldn't queue it again. In the case of destroy_client, we must also ensure that we don't hit similar races by ensuring that we don't move any delegations to the reaplist with a dl_time of 0. Just bump the dl_time by one before we drop the state_lock. We're destroying the delegations anyway, so a 1s difference there won't matter. The fault injection code also requires a bit of surgery here: First, in the case of nfsd_forget_client_delegations, we must prevent the same sort of race vs. the delegation break callback. For that, we just increment the dl_time to ensure that a delegation callback can't race in while we're working on it. We can't do that for nfsd_recall_client_delegations, as we need to have it actually queue the delegation, and that won't happen if we increment the dl_time. The state lock is held over that function, so we don't need to worry about these sorts of races there. There is one other potential bug nfsd_recall_client_delegations though. Entries on the victims list are not dequeued before calling nfsd_break_one_deleg. That's a potential list corruptor, so ensure that we do that there. Reported-by: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com> Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2014-07-10fuse: restructure ->rename2()Miklos Szeredi
Make ->rename2() universal, i.e. able to handle zero flags. This is to make future change of the API easier. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2014-07-09NFSD: Fix memory leak in encoding denied lockKinglong Mee
Commit 8c7424cff6 (nfsd4: don't try to encode conflicting owner if low on space) forgot free conf->data in nfsd4_encode_lockt and before sign conf->data to NULL in nfsd4_encode_lock_denied. Signed-off-by: Kinglong Mee <kinglongmee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2014-07-09nfsd: Convert nfs4_check_open_reclaim() to work with lookup_clientid()Trond Myklebust
lookup_clientid is preferable to find_confirmed_client since it's able to use the cached client in the compound state. Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2014-07-09nfsd: Always use lookup_clientid() in nfsd4_process_open1Trond Myklebust
In later patches, we'll be moving the stateowner table into the nfs4_client, and by doing this we ensure that we have a cached nfs4_client pointer. Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>