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2025-08-13Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-08-12-20-50' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton: "12 hotfixes. 5 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.16 issues or aren't considered necessary for -stable kernels. 10 of these fixes are for MM" * tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-08-12-20-50' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: proc: proc_maps_open allow proc_mem_open to return NULL mm/mremap: avoid expensive folio lookup on mremap folio pte batch userfaultfd: fix a crash in UFFDIO_MOVE when PMD is a migration entry mm: pass page directly instead of using folio_page selftests/proc: fix string literal warning in proc-maps-race.c fs/proc/task_mmu: hold PTL in pagemap_hugetlb_range and gather_hugetlb_stats mm/smaps: fix race between smaps_hugetlb_range and migration mm: fix the race between collapse and PT_RECLAIM under per-vma lock mm/kmemleak: avoid soft lockup in __kmemleak_do_cleanup() MAINTAINERS: add Masami as a reviewer of hung task detector mm/kmemleak: avoid deadlock by moving pr_warn() outside kmemleak_lock kasan/test: fix protection against compiler elision
2025-08-13btrfs: fix printing of mount info messages for NODATACOW/NODATASUMKyoji Ogasawara
The NODATASUM message was printed twice by mistake and the NODATACOW was missing from the 'unset' part. Fix the duplication and make the output look the same. Fixes: eddb1a433f26 ("btrfs: add reconfigure callback for fs_context") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.8+ Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Kyoji Ogasawara <sawara04.o@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-08-13btrfs: restore mount option info messages during mountKyoji Ogasawara
After the fsconfig migration in 6.8, mount option info messages are no longer displayed during mount operations because btrfs_emit_options() is only called during remount, not during initial mount. Fix this by calling btrfs_emit_options() in btrfs_fill_super() after open_ctree() succeeds. Additionally, prevent log duplication by ensuring btrfs_check_options() handles validation with warn-level and err-level messages, while btrfs_emit_options() provides info-level messages. Fixes: eddb1a433f26 ("btrfs: add reconfigure callback for fs_context") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.8+ Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Kyoji Ogasawara <sawara04.o@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-08-13btrfs: fix incorrect log message for nobarrier mount optionKyoji Ogasawara
Fix a wrong log message that appears when the "nobarrier" mount option is unset. When "nobarrier" is unset, barrier is actually enabled. However, the log incorrectly stated "turning off barriers". Fixes: eddb1a433f26 ("btrfs: add reconfigure callback for fs_context") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.12+ Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Kyoji Ogasawara <sawara04.o@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-08-13btrfs: fix buffer index in wait_eb_writebacks()Naohiro Aota
The commit f2cb97ee964a ("btrfs: index buffer_tree using node size") changed the index of buffer_tree from "start >> sectorsize_bits" to "start >> nodesize_bits". However, the change is not applied for wait_eb_writebacks() and caused IO failures by writing in a full zone. Use the index properly. Fixes: f2cb97ee964a ("btrfs: index buffer_tree using node size") Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io> Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-08-13btrfs: subpage: keep TOWRITE tag until folio is cleanedNaohiro Aota
btrfs_subpage_set_writeback() calls folio_start_writeback() the first time a folio is written back, and it also clears the PAGECACHE_TAG_TOWRITE tag even if there are still dirty blocks in the folio. This can break ordering guarantees, such as those required by btrfs_wait_ordered_extents(). That ordering breakage leads to a real failure. For example, running generic/464 on a zoned setup will hit the following ASSERT. This happens because the broken ordering fails to flush existing dirty pages before the file size is truncated. assertion failed: !list_empty(&ordered->list) :: 0, in fs/btrfs/zoned.c:1899 ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/zoned.c:1899! Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 1906169 Comm: kworker/u130:2 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.16.0-rc6-BTRFS-ZNS+ #554 PREEMPT(voluntary) Hardware name: Supermicro Super Server/H12SSL-NT, BIOS 2.0 02/22/2021 Workqueue: btrfs-endio-write btrfs_work_helper [btrfs] RIP: 0010:btrfs_finish_ordered_zoned.cold+0x50/0x52 [btrfs] RSP: 0018:ffffc9002efdbd60 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 000000000000004c RBX: ffff88811923c4e0 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff827e38b1 RDI: 00000000ffffffff RBP: ffff88810005d000 R08: 00000000ffffdfff R09: ffffffff831051c8 R10: ffffffff83055220 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8881c2458c00 R13: ffff88811923c540 R14: ffff88811923c5e8 R15: ffff8881c1bd9680 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88a04acd0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f907c7a918c CR3: 0000000004024000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0 Call Trace: <TASK> ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f btrfs_finish_ordered_io+0x4a/0x60 [btrfs] btrfs_work_helper+0xf9/0x490 [btrfs] process_one_work+0x204/0x590 ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f worker_thread+0x1d6/0x3d0 ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 kthread+0x118/0x230 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork+0x205/0x260 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 </TASK> Consider process A calling writepages() with WB_SYNC_NONE. In zoned mode or for compressed writes, it locks several folios for delalloc and starts writing them out. Let's call the last locked folio folio X. Suppose the write range only partially covers folio X, leaving some pages dirty. Process A calls btrfs_subpage_set_writeback() when building a bio. This function call clears the TOWRITE tag of folio X, whose size = 8K and the block size = 4K. It is following state. 0 4K 8K |/////|/////| (flag: DIRTY, tag: DIRTY) <-----> Process A will write this range. Now suppose process B concurrently calls writepages() with WB_SYNC_ALL. It calls tag_pages_for_writeback() to tag dirty folios with PAGECACHE_TAG_TOWRITE. Since folio X is still dirty, it gets tagged. Then, B collects tagged folios using filemap_get_folios_tag() and must wait for folio X to be written before returning from writepages(). 0 4K 8K |/////|/////| (flag: DIRTY, tag: DIRTY|TOWRITE) However, between tagging and collecting, process A may call btrfs_subpage_set_writeback() and clear folio X's TOWRITE tag. 0 4K 8K | |/////| (flag: DIRTY|WRITEBACK, tag: DIRTY) As a result, process B won't see folio X in its batch, and returns without waiting for it. This breaks the WB_SYNC_ALL ordering requirement. Fix this by using btrfs_subpage_set_writeback_keepwrite(), which retains the TOWRITE tag. We now manually clear the tag only after the folio becomes clean, via the xas operation. Fixes: 3470da3b7d87 ("btrfs: subpage: introduce helpers for writeback status") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.12+ Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-08-13btrfs: clear TAG_TOWRITE from buffer tree when submitting a tree blockQu Wenruo
[POSSIBLE BUG] After commit 5e121ae687b8 ("btrfs: use buffer xarray for extent buffer writeback operations"), we have a dedicated xarray for extent buffers, and a lot of tags are migrated to that buffer tree, like PAGECACHE_TAG_TOWRITE/DIRTY/WRITEBACK. This frees us from the limits of page flags, but there is a new asymmetric behavior, we call buffer_tree_tag_for_writeback() to set PAGECACHE_TAG_TOWRITE for the involved ranges, but there is no one to clear that tag. Before that rework, we relied on the page cache tag which was cleared when folio_start_writeback() was called. Although this has its own problems (e.g. the first one calling folio_start_writeback() will clear the tag for the whole page), it at least cleared the tag. But now our real tags are stored in the buffer tree, no one is really clearing the PAGECACHE_TAG_TOWRITE tag now. [FIX] Thankfully this is not going to cause any real bug, but just some inefficiency iterating the extent buffers. As if we hit an extent buffer which is not dirty but still has the PAGECACHE_TAG_TOWRITE tag, lock_extent_buffer_for_io() will skip it so we won't writeback the extent buffer again. To properly fix the inefficiency, just clear the PAGECACHE_TAG_TOWRITE inside lock_extent_buffer_for_io(). There is no error path between lock_extent_buffer_for_io() and write_one_eb(), so we're safe to clear the tag there. Reviewed-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-08-13btrfs: do not set mtime/ctime to current time when unlinking for log replayFilipe Manana
If we are doing an unlink for log replay, we are updating the directory's mtime and ctime to the current time, and this is incorrect since it should stay with the mtime and ctime that were set when the directory was logged. This is the same as when adding a link to an inode during log replay (with btrfs_add_link()), where we want the mtime and ctime to be the values that were in place when the inode was logged. This was found with generic/547 using LOAD_FACTOR=20 and TIME_FACTOR=20, where due to large log trees we have longer log replay times and fssum could detect a mismatch of the mtime and ctime of a directory. Fix this by skipping the mtime and ctime update at __btrfs_unlink_inode() if we are in log replay context (just like btrfs_add_link()). Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-08-13btrfs: clear block dirty if btrfs_writepage_cow_fixup() failedQu Wenruo
[BUG] If btrfs_writepage_cow_fixup() failed (returning value -EUCLEAN), the block will be kept dirty, but with its corresponding range finished in the ordered extent. Currently that error pattern is only possible for experimental builds, which places extra check to ensure we shouldn't hit a dirty block without a corresponding ordered extent. This means if later a writeback happens again, we can hit the following problems: - ASSERT(block_start != EXTENT_MAP_HOLE) in submit_one_sector() If the original extent map is a hole, then we can hit this case, as the new ordered extent failed, we will drop the new extent map and re-read one from the disk. - DEBUG_WARN() in btrfs_writepage_cow_fixup() This is because we no longer have an ordered extent for those dirty blocks. The original for them is already finished with error. [CAUSE] The function btrfs_writepage_cow_fixup() is not following the regular error handling of writeback. The common practice is to clear the folio dirty, start and finish the writeback for the block. This is normally done by extent_clear_unlock_delalloc() with PAGE_START_WRITEBACK | PAGE_END_WRITEBACK flags during run_delalloc_range(). So if we keep those failed blocks dirty, they will stay in the page cache and wait for the next writeback. And since the original ordered extent is already finished and removed, depending on the original extent map, we either hit the ASSERT() inside submit_one_sector(), or hit the DEBUG_WARN() in btrfs_writepage_cow_fixup() again (and very ironic). [FIX] Follow the regular error handling to clear the dirty flag for the block range, start and finish writeback for that block range instead. Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-08-13btrfs: clear block dirty if submit_one_sector() failedQu Wenruo
[BUG] If submit_one_sector() failed, the block will be kept dirty, but with their corresponding range finished in the ordered extent. This means if a writeback happens later again, we can hit the following problems: - ASSERT(block_start != EXTENT_MAP_HOLE) in submit_one_sector() If the original extent map is a hole, then we can hit this case, as the new ordered extent failed, we will drop the new extent map and re-read one from the disk. - DEBUG_WARN() in btrfs_writepage_cow_fixup() This is because we no longer have an ordered extent for those dirty blocks. The original for them is already finished with error. [CAUSE] The function submit_one_sector() is not following the regular error handling of writeback. The common practice is to clear the folio dirty, start and finish the writeback for the block. This is normally done by extent_clear_unlock_delalloc() with PAGE_START_WRITEBACK | PAGE_END_WRITEBACK flags during run_delalloc_range(). So if we keep those failed blocks dirty, they will stay in the page cache and wait for the next writeback. And since the original ordered extent is already finished and removed, depending on the original extent map, we either hit the ASSERT() inside submit_one_sector(), or hit the DEBUG_WARN() in btrfs_writepage_cow_fixup(). [FIX] Follow the regular error handling to clear the dirty flag for the block, start and finish writeback for that block instead. Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-08-13btrfs: zoned: limit active zones to max_open_zonesNaohiro Aota
When there is no active zone limit, we can technically write into any number of zones at the same time. However, exceeding the max open zones can degrade performance. To prevent this, set the max_active_zones to bdev_max_open_zones() if there is no active zone limit. Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-08-13btrfs: zoned: fix write time activation failure for metadata block groupNaohiro Aota
Since commit 13bb483d32ab ("btrfs: zoned: activate metadata block group on write time"), we activate a metadata block group at the write time. If the zone capacity is small enough, we can allocate the entire region before the first write. Then, we hit the btrfs_zoned_bg_is_full() in btrfs_zone_activate() and the activation fails. For a data block group, we activate it at the allocation time and we should check the fullness condition in the caller side. Add, a WARN to check the fullness condition. For a metadata block group, we don't need the fullness check because we activate it at the write time. Instead, activating it once it is written should be invalid. Catch that with a WARN too. Fixes: 13bb483d32ab ("btrfs: zoned: activate metadata block group on write time") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.6+ Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-08-13btrfs: zoned: fix data relocation block group reservationNaohiro Aota
btrfs_zoned_reserve_data_reloc_bg() is called on mount and at that point, all data block groups belong to the primary data space_info. So, we don't find anything in the data relocation space_info. Also, the condition "bg->used > 0" can select a block group with full of zone_unusable bytes for the candidate. As we cannot allocate from the block group, it is useless to reserve it as the data relocation block group. Furthermore, because of the space_info separation, we need to migrate the selected block group to the data relocation space_info. If not, the extent allocator cannot use the block group to do the allocation. This commit fixes these three issues. Fixes: e606ff985ec7 ("btrfs: zoned: reserve data_reloc block group on mount") Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-08-13btrfs: zoned: skip ZONE FINISH of conventional zonesJohannes Thumshirn
Don't call ZONE FINISH for conventional zones as this will result in I/O errors. Instead check if the zone that needs finishing is a conventional zone and if yes skip it. Also factor out the actual handling of finishing a single zone into a helper function, as do_zone_finish() is growing ever bigger and the indentations levels are getting higher. Reviewed-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-08-12ext4: use kmalloc_array() for array space allocationLiao Yuanhong
Replace kmalloc(size * sizeof) with kmalloc_array() for safer memory allocation and overflow prevention. Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Liao Yuanhong <liaoyuanhong@vivo.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250811125816.570142-1-liaoyuanhong@vivo.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2025-08-12ext4: fix hole length calculation overflow in non-extent inodesZhang Yi
In a filesystem with a block size larger than 4KB, the hole length calculation for a non-extent inode in ext4_ind_map_blocks() can easily exceed INT_MAX. Then it could return a zero length hole and trigger the following waring and infinite in the iomap infrastructure. ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 434101 at fs/iomap/iter.c:34 iomap_iter_done+0x148/0x190 CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 434101 Comm: fsstress Not tainted 6.16.0-rc7+ #128 PREEMPT(voluntary) Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS unknown 2/2/2022 pstate: 60400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : iomap_iter_done+0x148/0x190 lr : iomap_iter+0x174/0x230 sp : ffff8000880af740 x29: ffff8000880af740 x28: ffff0000db8e6840 x27: 0000000000000000 x26: 0000000000000000 x25: ffff8000880af830 x24: 0000004000000000 x23: 0000000000000002 x22: 000001bfdbfa8000 x21: ffffa6a41c002e48 x20: 0000000000000001 x19: ffff8000880af808 x18: 0000000000000000 x17: 0000000000000000 x16: ffffa6a495ee6cd0 x15: 0000000000000000 x14: 00000000000003d4 x13: 00000000fa83b2da x12: 0000b236fc95f18c x11: ffffa6a4978b9c08 x10: 0000000000001da0 x9 : ffffa6a41c1a2a44 x8 : ffff8000880af5c8 x7 : 0000000001000000 x6 : 0000000000000000 x5 : 0000000000000004 x4 : 000001bfdbfa8000 x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000004004030000 x0 : 0000000000000000 Call trace: iomap_iter_done+0x148/0x190 (P) iomap_iter+0x174/0x230 iomap_fiemap+0x154/0x1d8 ext4_fiemap+0x110/0x140 [ext4] do_vfs_ioctl+0x4b8/0xbc0 __arm64_sys_ioctl+0x8c/0x120 invoke_syscall+0x6c/0x100 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x48/0xf0 do_el0_svc+0x24/0x38 el0_svc+0x38/0x120 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x10c/0x138 el0t_64_sync+0x198/0x1a0 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Cc: stable@kernel.org Fixes: facab4d9711e ("ext4: return hole from ext4_map_blocks()") Reported-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-ext4/9b650a52-9672-4604-a765-bb6be55d1e4a@gmx.com/ Tested-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250811064532.1788289-1-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2025-08-12ext4: don't try to clear the orphan_present feature block device is r/oTheodore Ts'o
When the file system is frozen in preparation for taking an LVM snapshot, the journal is checkpointed and if the orphan_file feature is enabled, and the orphan file is empty, we clear the orphan_present feature flag. But if there are pending inodes that need to be removed the orphan_present feature flag can't be cleared. The problem comes if the block device is read-only. In that case, we can't process the orphan inode list, so it is skipped in ext4_orphan_cleanup(). But then in ext4_mark_recovery_complete(), this results in the ext4 error "Orphan file not empty on read-only fs" firing and the file system mount is aborted. Fix this by clearing the needs_recovery flag in the block device is read-only. We do this after the call to ext4_load_and_init-journal() since there are some error checks need to be done in case the journal needs to be replayed and the block device is read-only, or if the block device containing the externa journal is read-only, etc. Cc: stable@kernel.org Link: https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1108271 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 02f310fcf47f ("ext4: Speedup ext4 orphan inode handling") Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2025-08-12ext4: fix reserved gdt blocks handling in fsmapOjaswin Mujoo
In some cases like small FSes with no meta_bg and where the resize doesn't need extra gdt blocks as it can fit in the current one, s_reserved_gdt_blocks is set as 0, which causes fsmap to emit a 0 length entry, which is incorrect. $ mkfs.ext4 -b 65536 -O bigalloc /dev/sda 5G $ mount /dev/sda /mnt/scratch $ xfs_io -c "fsmap -d" /mnt/scartch 0: 253:48 [0..127]: static fs metadata 128 1: 253:48 [128..255]: special 102:1 128 2: 253:48 [256..255]: special 102:2 0 <---- 0 len entry 3: 253:48 [256..383]: special 102:3 128 Fix this by adding a check for this case. Cc: stable@kernel.org Fixes: 0c9ec4beecac ("ext4: support GETFSMAP ioctls") Signed-off-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/08781b796453a5770112aa96ad14c864fbf31935.1754377641.git.ojaswin@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2025-08-12ext4: fix fsmap end of range reporting with bigallocOjaswin Mujoo
With bigalloc enabled, the logic to report last extent has a bug since we try to use cluster units instead of block units. This can cause an issue where extra incorrect entries might be returned back to the user. This was flagged by generic/365 with 64k bs and -O bigalloc. ** Details of issue ** The issue was noticed on 5G 64k blocksize FS with -O bigalloc which has only 1 bg. $ xfs_io -c "fsmap -d" /mnt/scratch 0: 253:48 [0..127]: static fs metadata 128 /* sb */ 1: 253:48 [128..255]: special 102:1 128 /* gdt */ 3: 253:48 [256..383]: special 102:3 128 /* block bitmap */ 4: 253:48 [384..2303]: unknown 1920 /* flex bg empty space */ 5: 253:48 [2304..2431]: special 102:4 128 /* inode bitmap */ 6: 253:48 [2432..4351]: unknown 1920 /* flex bg empty space */ 7: 253:48 [4352..6911]: inodes 2560 8: 253:48 [6912..538623]: unknown 531712 9: 253:48 [538624..10485759]: free space 9947136 The issue can be seen with: $ xfs_io -c "fsmap -d 0 3" /mnt/scratch 0: 253:48 [0..127]: static fs metadata 128 1: 253:48 [384..2047]: unknown 1664 Only the first entry was expected to be returned but we get 2. This is because: ext4_getfsmap_datadev() first_cluster, last_cluster = 0 ... info->gfi_last = true; ext4_getfsmap_datadev_helper(sb, end_ag, last_cluster + 1, 0, info); fsb = C2B(1) = 16 fslen = 0 ... /* Merge in any relevant extents from the meta_list */ list_for_each_entry_safe(p, tmp, &info->gfi_meta_list, fmr_list) { ... // since fsb = 16, considers all metadata which starts before 16 blockno iter 1: error = ext4_getfsmap_helper(sb, info, p); // p = sb (0,1), nop info->gfi_next_fsblk = 1 iter 2: error = ext4_getfsmap_helper(sb, info, p); // p = gdt (1,2), nop info->gfi_next_fsblk = 2 iter 3: error = ext4_getfsmap_helper(sb, info, p); // p = blk bitmap (2,3), nop info->gfi_next_fsblk = 3 iter 4: error = ext4_getfsmap_helper(sb, info, p); // p = ino bitmap (18,19) if (rec_blk > info->gfi_next_fsblk) { // (18 > 3) // emits an extra entry ** BUG ** } } Fix this by directly calling ext4_getfsmap_datadev() with a dummy record that has fmr_physical set to (end_fsb + 1) instead of last_cluster + 1. By using the block instead of cluster we get the correct behavior. Replacing ext4_getfsmap_datadev_helper() with ext4_getfsmap_helper() is okay since the gfi_lastfree and metadata checks in ext4_getfsmap_datadev_helper() are anyways redundant when we only want to emit the last allocated block of the range, as we have already taken care of emitting metadata and any last free blocks. Cc: stable@kernel.org Reported-by: Disha Goel <disgoel@linux.ibm.com> Fixes: 4a622e4d477b ("ext4: fix FS_IOC_GETFSMAP handling") Signed-off-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/e7472c8535c9c5ec10f425f495366864ea12c9da.1754377641.git.ojaswin@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2025-08-12ext4: remove redundant __GFP_NOWARNQianfeng Rong
GFP_NOWAIT already includes __GFP_NOWARN, so let's remove the redundant __GFP_NOWARN. Signed-off-by: Qianfeng Rong <rongqianfeng@vivo.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250803102243.623705-4-rongqianfeng@vivo.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2025-08-12ext4: fix unused variable warning in ext4_init_new_dirTheodore Ts'o
Cc: stable@kernel.org Fixes: 90f097b1403f ("ext4: refactor the inline directory conversion and...") Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2025-08-12ext4: remove useless if checkAntonio Quartulli
This if branch is only jumping to 'out' which is defined just after the branch itself. Hence this is if-check is a no-op and can be removed. Address-Coverity-ID: 1647981 ("Incorrect expression (IDENTICAL_BRANCHES)") Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@mandelbit.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250721200902.1071-1-antonio@mandelbit.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2025-08-12ext4: check fast symlink for ea_inode correctlyAndreas Dilger
The check for a fast symlink in the presence of only an external xattr inode is incorrect. If a fast symlink does not have an xattr block (i_file_acl == 0), but does have an external xattr inode that increases inode i_blocks, then the check for a fast symlink will incorrectly fail and __ext4_iget()->ext4_ind_check_inode() will report the inode is corrupt when it "validates" i_data[] on the next read: # ln -s foo /mnt/tmp/bar # setfattr -h -n trusted.test \ -v "$(yes | head -n 4000)" /mnt/tmp/bar # umount /mnt/tmp # mount /mnt/tmp # ls -l /mnt/tmp ls: cannot access '/mnt/tmp/bar': Structure needs cleaning total 4 ? l?????????? ? ? ? ? ? bar # dmesg | tail -1 EXT4-fs error (device dm-8): __ext4_iget:5098: inode #24578: block 7303014: comm ls: invalid block (note that "block 7303014" = 0x6f6f66 = "foo" in LE order). ext4_inode_is_fast_symlink() should check the superblock EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EA_INODE feature flag, not the inode EXT4_EA_INODE_FL, since the latter is only set on the xattr inode itself, and not on the inode that uses this xattr. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: fc82228a5e38 ("ext4: support fast symlinks from ext3 file systems") Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@whamcloud.com> Reviewed-by: Li Dongyang <dongyangli@ddn.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Zhuravlev <bzzz@whamcloud.com> Reviewed-by: Oleg Drokin <green@whamcloud.com> Reviewed-on: https://review.whamcloud.com/59879 Lustre-bug-id: https://jira.whamcloud.com/browse/LU-19121 Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250717063709.757077-1-adilger@dilger.ca Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2025-08-12ext4: preserve SB_I_VERSION on remountBaokun Li
IMA testing revealed that after an ext4 remount, file accesses triggered full measurements even without modifications, instead of skipping as expected when i_version is unchanged. Debugging showed `SB_I_VERSION` was cleared in reconfigure_super() during remount due to commit 1ff20307393e ("ext4: unconditionally enable the i_version counter") removing the fix from commit 960e0ab63b2e ("ext4: fix i_version handling on remount"). To rectify this, `SB_I_VERSION` is always set for `fc->sb_flags` in ext4_init_fs_context(), instead of `sb->s_flags` in __ext4_fill_super(), ensuring it persists across all mounts. Cc: stable@kernel.org Fixes: 1ff20307393e ("ext4: unconditionally enable the i_version counter") Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250703073903.6952-2-libaokun@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2025-08-12ext4: show the default enabled i_version optionBaokun Li
Display `i_version` in `/proc/fs/ext4/sdx/options`, even though it's default enabled. This aids users managing multi-version scenarios and simplifies debugging. Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250703073903.6952-1-libaokun@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2025-08-12Merge tag 'for-6.17-rc1-tag' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba: - fix bug in qgroups reporting incorrect usage for higher level qgroups - in zoned mode, do not select metadata group as finish target - convert xarray lock to RCU when trying to release extent buffer to avoid a deadlock - do not allow relocation on partially dropped subvolumes, which is normally not possible but has been reported on old filesystems - in tree-log, report errors on missing block group when unaccounting log tree extent buffers - with large folios, fix range length when processing ordered extents * tag 'for-6.17-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: btrfs: fix iteration bug in __qgroup_excl_accounting() btrfs: zoned: do not select metadata BG as finish target btrfs: do not allow relocation of partially dropped subvolumes btrfs: error on missing block group when unaccounting log tree extent buffers btrfs: fix wrong length parameter for btrfs_cleanup_ordered_extents() btrfs: make btrfs_cleanup_ordered_extents() support large folios btrfs: fix subpage deadlock in try_release_subpage_extent_buffer()
2025-08-11proc: proc_maps_open allow proc_mem_open to return NULLJialin Wang
The commit 65c66047259f ("proc: fix the issue of proc_mem_open returning NULL") caused proc_maps_open() to return -ESRCH when proc_mem_open() returns NULL. This breaks legitimate /proc/<pid>/maps access for kernel threads since kernel threads have NULL mm_struct. The regression causes perf to fail and exit when profiling a kernel thread: # perf record -v -g -p $(pgrep kswapd0) ... couldn't open /proc/65/task/65/maps This patch partially reverts the commit to fix it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250807165455.73656-1-wjl.linux@gmail.com Fixes: 65c66047259f ("proc: fix the issue of proc_mem_open returning NULL") Signed-off-by: Jialin Wang <wjl.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Penglei Jiang <superman.xpt@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-08-11cifs: avoid extra calls to strlen() in cifs_get_spnego_key()Dmitry Antipov
Since 'snprintf()' returns the number of characters emitted, an output position may be advanced with this return value rather than using an explicit calls to 'strlen()'. Compile tested only. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Antipov <dmantipov@yandex.ru> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-08-11cifs: Fix collect_sample() to handle any iterator typeDavid Howells
collect_sample() is used to gather samples of the data in a Write op for analysis to try and determine if the compression algorithm is likely to achieve anything more quickly than actually running the compression algorithm. However, collect_sample() assumes that the data it is going to be sampling is stored in an ITER_XARRAY-type iterator (which it now should never be) and doesn't actually check that it is before accessing the underlying xarray directly. Fix this by replacing the code with a loop that just uses the standard iterator functions to sample every other 2KiB block, skipping the intervening ones. It's not quite the same as the previous algorithm as it doesn't necessarily align to the pages within an ordinary write from the pagecache. Note that the btrfs code from which this was derived samples the inode's pagecache directly rather than the iterator - but that doesn't necessarily work for network filesystems if O_DIRECT is in operation. Fixes: 94ae8c3fee94 ("smb: client: compress: LZ77 code improvements cleanup") Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.org> cc: Enzo Matsumiya <ematsumiya@suse.de> cc: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com> cc: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com> cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-08-11Merge tag 'nfsd-6.17-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux Pull nfsd fixes from Chuck Lever: - A correctness fix for delegated timestamps - Address an NFSD shutdown hang when LOCALIO is in use - Prevent a remotely exploitable crasher when TLS is in use * tag 'nfsd-6.17-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux: sunrpc: fix handling of server side tls alerts nfsd: avoid ref leak in nfsd_open_local_fh() nfsd: don't set the ctime on delegated atime updates
2025-08-11module: Rename EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL_FOR_MODULES to EXPORT_SYMBOL_FOR_MODULESVlastimil Babka
Christoph suggested that the explicit _GPL_ can be dropped from the module namespace export macro, as it's intended for in-tree modules only. It would be possible to restrict it technically, but it was pointed out [2] that some cases of using an out-of-tree build of an in-tree module with the same name are legitimate. But in that case those also have to be GPL anyway so it's unnecessary to spell it out in the macro name. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/aFleJN_fE-RbSoFD@infradead.org/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAK7LNATRkZHwJGpojCnvdiaoDnP%2BaeUXgdey5sb_8muzdWTMkA@mail.gmail.com/ [2] Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Shivank Garg <shivankg@amd.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de> Reviewed-by: Daniel Gomez <da.gomez@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250808-export_modules-v4-1-426945bcc5e1@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-08-11fs: fix incorrect lflags value in the move_mount syscallYuntao Wang
The lflags value used to look up from_path was overwritten by the one used to look up to_path. In other words, from_path was looked up with the wrong lflags value. Fix it. Fixes: f9fde814de37 ("fs: support getname_maybe_null() in move_mount()") Signed-off-by: Yuntao Wang <yuntao.wang@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250811052426.129188-1-yuntao.wang@linux.dev [Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>: massage patch] Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-08-11fuse: keep inode->i_blkbits constantJoanne Koong
With fuse now using iomap for writeback handling, inode blkbits changes are problematic because iomap relies on inode->i_blkbits for its internal bitmap logic. Currently we change inode->i_blkbits in fuse to match the attr->blksize value passed in by the server. This commit keeps inode->i_blkbits constant in fuse. Any attr->blksize values passed in by the server will not update inode->i_blkbits. The client-side behavior for stat is unaffected, stat will still reflect the blocksize passed in by the server. Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250807175015.515192-1-joannelkoong@gmail.com Fixes: ef7e7cbb32 ("fuse: use iomap for writeback") Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-08-11open_tree_attr: do not allow id-mapping changes without OPEN_TREE_CLONEAleksa Sarai
As described in commit 7a54947e727b ('Merge patch series "fs: allow changing idmappings"'), open_tree_attr(2) was necessary in order to allow for a detached mount to be created and have its idmappings changed without the risk of any racing threads operating on it. For this reason, mount_setattr(2) still does not allow for id-mappings to be changed. However, there was a bug in commit 2462651ffa76 ("fs: allow changing idmappings") which allowed users to bypass this restriction by calling open_tree_attr(2) *without* OPEN_TREE_CLONE. can_idmap_mount() prevented this bug from allowing an attached mountpoint's id-mapping from being modified (thanks to an is_anon_ns() check), but this still allows for detached (but visible) mounts to have their be id-mapping changed. This risks the same UAF and locking issues as described in the merge commit, and was likely unintentional. Fixes: 2462651ffa76 ("fs: allow changing idmappings") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.15+ Signed-off-by: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250808-open_tree_attr-bugfix-idmap-v1-1-0ec7bc05646c@cyphar.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-08-11iomap: Fix broken data integrity guarantees for O_SYNC writesJan Kara
Commit d279c80e0bac ("iomap: inline iomap_dio_bio_opflags()") has broken the logic in iomap_dio_bio_iter() in a way that when the device does support FUA (or has no writeback cache) and the direct IO happens to freshly allocated or unwritten extents, we will *not* issue fsync after completing direct IO O_SYNC / O_DSYNC write because the IOMAP_DIO_WRITE_THROUGH flag stays mistakenly set. Fix the problem by clearing IOMAP_DIO_WRITE_THROUGH whenever we do not perform FUA write as it was originally intended. CC: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com> CC: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Fixes: d279c80e0bac ("iomap: inline iomap_dio_bio_opflags()") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250730102840.20470-2-jack@suse.cz Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-08-11fs: writeback: fix use-after-free in __mark_inode_dirty()Jiufei Xue
An use-after-free issue occurred when __mark_inode_dirty() get the bdi_writeback that was in the progress of switching. CPU: 1 PID: 562 Comm: systemd-random- Not tainted 6.6.56-gb4403bd46a8e #1 ...... pstate: 60400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : __mark_inode_dirty+0x124/0x418 lr : __mark_inode_dirty+0x118/0x418 sp : ffffffc08c9dbbc0 ........ Call trace: __mark_inode_dirty+0x124/0x418 generic_update_time+0x4c/0x60 file_modified+0xcc/0xd0 ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x58/0x124 ext4_file_write_iter+0x54/0x704 vfs_write+0x1c0/0x308 ksys_write+0x74/0x10c __arm64_sys_write+0x1c/0x28 invoke_syscall+0x48/0x114 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xc0/0xe0 do_el0_svc+0x1c/0x28 el0_svc+0x40/0xe4 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x120/0x12c el0t_64_sync+0x194/0x198 Root cause is: systemd-random-seed kworker ---------------------------------------------------------------------- ___mark_inode_dirty inode_switch_wbs_work_fn spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); inode_attach_wb locked_inode_to_wb_and_lock_list get inode->i_wb spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); spin_lock(&wb->list_lock) spin_lock(&inode->i_lock) inode_io_list_move_locked spin_unlock(&wb->list_lock) spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock) spin_lock(&old_wb->list_lock) inode_do_switch_wbs spin_lock(&inode->i_lock) inode->i_wb = new_wb spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock) spin_unlock(&old_wb->list_lock) wb_put_many(old_wb, nr_switched) cgwb_release old wb released wb_wakeup_delayed() accesses wb, then trigger the use-after-free issue Fix this race condition by holding inode spinlock until wb_wakeup_delayed() finished. Signed-off-by: Jiufei Xue <jiufei.xue@samsung.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250728100715.3863241-1-jiufei.xue@samsung.com Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-08-11xfs: split xfs_zone_record_blocksChristoph Hellwig
xfs_zone_record_blocks not only records successfully written blocks that now back file data, but is also used for blocks speculatively written by garbage collection that were never linked to an inode and instantly become invalid. Split the latter functionality out to be easier to understand. This also make it clear that we don't need to attach the rmap inode to a transaction for the skipped blocks case as we never dirty any peristent data structure. Also make the argument order to xfs_zone_record_blocks a bit more natural. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2025-08-11xfs: fix scrub trace with null pointer in quotacheckAndrey Albershteyn
The quotacheck doesn't initialize sc->ip. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.8 Fixes: 21d7500929c8a0 ("xfs: improve dquot iteration for scrub") Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrey Albershteyn <aalbersh@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2025-08-11xfs: reject max_atomic_write mount option for no reflinkJohn Garry
If the FS has no reflink, then atomic writes greater than 1x block are not supported. As such, for no reflink it is pointless to accept setting max_atomic_write when it cannot be supported, so reject max_atomic_write mount option in this case. It could be still possible to accept max_atomic_write option of size 1x block if HW atomics are supported, so check for this specifically. Fixes: 4528b9052731 ("xfs: allow sysadmins to specify a maximum atomic write limit at mount time") Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2025-08-11xfs: disallow atomic writes on DAXJohn Garry
Atomic writes are not currently supported for DAX, but two problems exist: - we may go down DAX write path for IOCB_ATOMIC, which does not handle IOCB_ATOMIC properly - we report non-zero atomic write limits in statx (for DAX inodes) We may want atomic writes support on DAX in future, but just disallow for now. For this, ensure when IOCB_ATOMIC is set that we check the write size versus the atomic write min and max before branching off to the DAX write path. This is not strictly required for DAX, as we should not get this far in the write path as FMODE_CAN_ATOMIC_WRITE should not be set. In addition, due to reflink being supported for DAX, we automatically get CoW-based atomic writes support being advertised. Remedy this by disallowing atomic writes for a DAX inode for both sw and hw modes. Reported-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Fixes: 9dffc58f2384 ("xfs: update atomic write limits") Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2025-08-11fs/dax: Reject IOCB_ATOMIC in dax_iomap_rw()John Garry
The DAX write path does not support IOCB_ATOMIC, so reject it when set. Suggested-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2025-08-11xfs: remove XFS_IBULK_SAME_AGChristoph Hellwig
Add a new field to struct xfs_ibulk to directly pass XFS_IWALK* flags, and thus remove the need to indirect the SAME_AG flag through XFS_IBULK*. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2025-08-11xfs: fully decouple XFS_IBULK* flags from XFS_IWALK* flagsChristoph Hellwig
Fix up xfs_inumbers to now pass in the XFS_IBULK* flags into the flags argument to xfs_inobt_walk, which expects the XFS_IWALK* flags. Currently passing the wrong flags works for non-debug builds because the only XFS_IWALK* flag has the same encoding as the corresponding XFS_IBULK* flag, but in debug builds it can trigger an assert that no incorrect flag is passed. Instead just extra the relevant flag. Fixes: 5b35d922c52798 ("xfs: Decouple XFS_IBULK flags from XFS_IWALK flags") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.19 Reported-by: cen zhang <zzzccc427@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2025-08-11xfs: fix frozen file system assert in xfs_trans_allocChristoph Hellwig
Commit 83a80e95e797 ("xfs: decouple xfs_trans_alloc_empty from xfs_trans_alloc") move the place of the assert for a frozen file system after the sb_start_intwrite call that ensures it doesn't run on frozen file systems, and thus allows to incorrect trigger it. Fix that by moving it back to where it belongs. Fixes: 83a80e95e797 ("xfs: decouple xfs_trans_alloc_empty from xfs_trans_alloc") Reported-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2025-08-11erofs: fix block count report when 48-bit layout is onGao Xiang
Fix incorrect shift order when combining the 48-bit block count. Fixes: 2e1473d5195f ("erofs: implement 48-bit block addressing for unencoded inodes") Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250807082019.3093539-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
2025-08-11erofs: fix atomic context detection when !CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOCJunli Liu
Since EROFS handles decompression in non-atomic contexts due to uncontrollable decompression latencies and vmap() usage, it tries to detect atomic contexts and only kicks off a kworker on demand in order to reduce unnecessary scheduling overhead. However, the current approach is insufficient and can lead to sleeping function calls in invalid contexts, causing kernel warnings and potential system instability. See the stacktrace [1] and previous discussion [2]. The current implementation only checks rcu_read_lock_any_held(), which behaves inconsistently across different kernel configurations: - When CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC is enabled: correctly detects RCU critical sections by checking rcu_lock_map - When CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC is disabled: compiles to "!preemptible()", which only checks preempt_count and misses RCU critical sections This patch introduces z_erofs_in_atomic() to provide comprehensive atomic context detection: 1. Check RCU preemption depth when CONFIG_PREEMPTION is enabled, as RCU critical sections may not affect preempt_count but still require atomic handling 2. Always use async processing when CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT is disabled, as preemption state cannot be reliably determined 3. Fall back to standard preemptible() check for remaining cases The function replaces the previous complex condition check and ensures that z_erofs always uses (kthread_)work in atomic contexts to minimize scheduling overhead and prevent sleeping in invalid contexts. [1] Problem stacktrace [ 61.266692] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/rtmutex_api.c:510 [ 61.266702] in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 107, name: irq/54-ufshcd [ 61.266704] preempt_count: 0, expected: 0 [ 61.266705] RCU nest depth: 2, expected: 0 [ 61.266710] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 107 Comm: irq/54-ufshcd Tainted: G W O 6.12.17 #1 [ 61.266714] Tainted: [W]=WARN, [O]=OOT_MODULE [ 61.266715] Hardware name: schumacher (DT) [ 61.266717] Call trace: [ 61.266718] dump_backtrace+0x9c/0x100 [ 61.266727] show_stack+0x20/0x38 [ 61.266728] dump_stack_lvl+0x78/0x90 [ 61.266734] dump_stack+0x18/0x28 [ 61.266736] __might_resched+0x11c/0x180 [ 61.266743] __might_sleep+0x64/0xc8 [ 61.266745] mutex_lock+0x2c/0xc0 [ 61.266748] z_erofs_decompress_queue+0xe8/0x978 [ 61.266753] z_erofs_decompress_kickoff+0xa8/0x190 [ 61.266756] z_erofs_endio+0x168/0x288 [ 61.266758] bio_endio+0x160/0x218 [ 61.266762] blk_update_request+0x244/0x458 [ 61.266766] scsi_end_request+0x38/0x278 [ 61.266770] scsi_io_completion+0x4c/0x600 [ 61.266772] scsi_finish_command+0xc8/0xe8 [ 61.266775] scsi_complete+0x88/0x148 [ 61.266777] blk_mq_complete_request+0x3c/0x58 [ 61.266780] scsi_done_internal+0xcc/0x158 [ 61.266782] scsi_done+0x1c/0x30 [ 61.266783] ufshcd_compl_one_cqe+0x12c/0x438 [ 61.266786] __ufshcd_transfer_req_compl+0x2c/0x78 [ 61.266788] ufshcd_poll+0xf4/0x210 [ 61.266789] ufshcd_transfer_req_compl+0x50/0x88 [ 61.266791] ufshcd_intr+0x21c/0x7c8 [ 61.266792] irq_forced_thread_fn+0x44/0xd8 [ 61.266796] irq_thread+0x1a4/0x358 [ 61.266799] kthread+0x12c/0x138 [ 61.266802] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 [2] https://lore.kernel.org/r/58b661d0-0ebb-4b45-a10d-c5927fb791cd@paulmck-laptop Signed-off-by: Junli Liu <liujunli@lixiang.com> Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250805011957.911186-1-liujunli@lixiang.com [ Gao Xiang: Use the original trace in v1. ] Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
2025-08-11erofs: Do not select tristate symbols from bool symbolsGeert Uytterhoeven
The EROFS filesystem has many configurable options, controlled through boolean Kconfig symbols. When enabled, these options may need to enable additional library functionality elsewhere. Currently this is done by selecting the symbol for the additional functionality. However, if EROFS_FS itself is modular, and the target symbol is a tristate symbol, the additional functionality is always forced built-in. Selecting tristate symbols from a tristate symbol does keep modular transitivity. Hence fix this by moving selects of tristate symbols to the main EROFS_FS symbol. Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/da1b899e511145dd43fd2d398f64b2e03c6a39e7.1753879351.git.geert+renesas@glider.be Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
2025-08-11erofs: Fallback to normal access if DAX is not supported on extra deviceYuezhang Mo
If using multiple devices, we should check if the extra device support DAX instead of checking the primary device when deciding if to use DAX to access a file. If an extra device does not support DAX we should fallback to normal access otherwise the data on that device will be inaccessible. Signed-off-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com> Reviewed-by: Friendy Su <friendy.su@sony.com> Reviewed-by: Jacky Cao <jacky.cao@sony.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel Palmer <daniel.palmer@sony.com> Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Hongbo Li <lihongbo22@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250804082030.3667257-2-Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
2025-08-10smb: client: fix race with concurrent opens in rename(2)Paulo Alcantara
Besides sending the rename request to the server, the rename process also involves closing any deferred close, waiting for outstanding I/O to complete as well as marking all existing open handles as deleted to prevent them from deferring closes, which increases the race window for potential concurrent opens on the target file. Fix this by unhashing the dentry in advance to prevent any concurrent opens on the target. Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.org> Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-08-10smb: client: fix race with concurrent opens in unlink(2)Paulo Alcantara
According to some logs reported by customers, CIFS client might end up reporting unlinked files as existing in stat(2) due to concurrent opens racing with unlink(2). Besides sending the removal request to the server, the unlink process could involve closing any deferred close as well as marking all existing open handles as deleted to prevent them from deferring closes, which increases the race window for potential concurrent opens. Fix this by unhashing the dentry in cifs_unlink() to prevent any subsequent opens. Any open attempts, while we're still unlinking, will block on parent's i_rwsem. Reported-by: Jay Shin <jaeshin@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.org> Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>