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path: root/include/linux/blkdev.h
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2022-03-08blk-mq: manage hctx map via xarrayMing Lei
First code becomes more clean by switching to xarray from plain array. Second use-after-free on q->queue_hw_ctx can be fixed because queue_for_each_hw_ctx() may be run when updating nr_hw_queues is in-progress. With this patch, q->hctx_table is defined as xarray, and this structure will share same lifetime with request queue, so queue_for_each_hw_ctx() can use q->hctx_table to lookup hctx reliably. Reported-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220308073219.91173-7-ming.lei@redhat.com [axboe: fix blk_mq_hw_ctx forward declaration] Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-03-07block: remove the per-bio/request write hintChristoph Hellwig
With the NVMe support for this gone, there are no consumers of these hints left, so remove them. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220304175556.407719-2-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-03-07Merge branch 'for-5.18/block' into for-5.18/write-streamsJens Axboe
* for-5.18/block: (96 commits) block: remove bio_devname ext4: stop using bio_devname raid5-ppl: stop using bio_devname raid1: stop using bio_devname md-multipath: stop using bio_devname dm-integrity: stop using bio_devname dm-crypt: stop using bio_devname pktcdvd: remove a pointless debug check in pkt_submit_bio block: remove handle_bad_sector block: fix and cleanup bio_check_ro bfq: fix use-after-free in bfq_dispatch_request blk-crypto: show crypto capabilities in sysfs block: don't delete queue kobject before its children block: simplify calling convention of elv_unregister_queue() block: remove redundant semicolon block: default BLOCK_LEGACY_AUTOLOAD to y block: update io_ticks when io hang block, bfq: don't move oom_bfqq block, bfq: avoid moving bfqq to it's parent bfqg block, bfq: cleanup bfq_bfqq_to_bfqg() ...
2022-02-28blk-crypto: show crypto capabilities in sysfsEric Biggers
Add sysfs files that expose the inline encryption capabilities of request queues: /sys/block/$disk/queue/crypto/max_dun_bits /sys/block/$disk/queue/crypto/modes/$mode /sys/block/$disk/queue/crypto/num_keyslots Userspace can use these new files to decide what encryption settings to use, or whether to use inline encryption at all. This also brings the crypto capabilities in line with the other queue properties, which are already discoverable via the queue directory in sysfs. Design notes: - Place the new files in a new subdirectory "crypto" to group them together and to avoid complicating the main "queue" directory. This also makes it possible to replace "crypto" with a symlink later if we ever make the blk_crypto_profiles into real kobjects (see below). - It was necessary to define a new kobject that corresponds to the crypto subdirectory. For now, this kobject just contains a pointer to the blk_crypto_profile. Note that multiple queues (and hence multiple such kobjects) may refer to the same blk_crypto_profile. An alternative design would more closely match the current kernel data structures: the blk_crypto_profile could be a kobject itself, located directly under the host controller device's kobject, while /sys/block/$disk/queue/crypto would be a symlink to it. I decided not to do that for now because it would require a lot more changes, such as no longer embedding blk_crypto_profile in other structures, and also because I'm not sure we can rule out moving the crypto capabilities into 'struct queue_limits' in the future. (Even if multiple queues share the same crypto engine, maybe the supported data unit sizes could differ due to other queue properties.) It would also still be possible to switch to that design later without breaking userspace, by replacing the directory with a symlink. - Use "max_dun_bits" instead of "max_dun_bytes". Currently, the kernel internally stores this value in bytes, but that's an implementation detail. It probably makes more sense to talk about this value in bits, and choosing bits is more future-proof. - "modes" is a sub-subdirectory, since there may be multiple supported crypto modes, sysfs is supposed to have one value per file, and it makes sense to group all the mode files together. - Each mode had to be named. The crypto API names like "xts(aes)" are not appropriate because they don't specify the key size. Therefore, I assigned new names. The exact names chosen are arbitrary, but they happen to match the names used in log messages in fs/crypto/. - The "num_keyslots" file is a bit different from the others in that it is only useful to know for performance reasons. However, it's included as it can still be useful. For example, a user might not want to use inline encryption if there aren't very many keyslots. Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124215938.2769-4-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-02-22scsi: block: Remove REQ_OP_WRITE_SAME supportChristoph Hellwig
No more users of REQ_OP_WRITE_SAME or drivers implementing it are left, so remove the infrastructure. [mkp: fold in and tweak sysfs reporting fix] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220209082828.2629273-8-hch@lst.de Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2022-02-17block: fix surprise removal for drivers calling blk_set_queue_dyingChristoph Hellwig
Various block drivers call blk_set_queue_dying to mark a disk as dead due to surprise removal events, but since commit 8e141f9eb803 that doesn't work given that the GD_DEAD flag needs to be set to stop I/O. Replace the driver calls to blk_set_queue_dying with a new (and properly documented) blk_mark_disk_dead API, and fold blk_set_queue_dying into the only remaining caller. Fixes: 8e141f9eb803 ("block: drain file system I/O on del_gendisk") Reported-by: Markus Blöchl <markus.bloechl@ipetronik.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220217075231.1140-1-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-02-16block: add a ->free_disk methodChristoph Hellwig
Add a method to notify the driver that the gendisk is about to be freed. This allows drivers to tie the lifetime of their private data to that of the gendisk and thus deal with device removal races without expensive synchronization and boilerplate code. A new flag is added so that ->free_disk is only called after a successful call to add_disk, which significantly simplifies the error handling path during probing. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220215094514.3828912-2-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-02-02block: fix the kerneldoc for bio_end_io_acctChristoph Hellwig
Document the actually existing parameter name. Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220127064125.1314347-1-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-02-02block: check that there is a plug in blk_flush_plugChristoph Hellwig
Rename blk_flush_plug to __blk_flush_plug and add a wrapper that includes the NULL check instead of open coding that check everywhere. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220127070549.1377856-2-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-02-02block: remove blk_needs_flush_plugChristoph Hellwig
blk_needs_flush_plug fails to account for the cb_list, which needs flushing as well. Remove it and just check if there is a plug instead of poking into the internals of the plug structure. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220127070549.1377856-1-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-02-02block: remove genhd.hChristoph Hellwig
There is no good reason to keep genhd.h separate from the main blkdev.h header that includes it. So fold the contents of genhd.h into blkdev.h and remove genhd.h entirely. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124093913.742411-4-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-01-28block: add bio_start_io_acct_time() to control start_timeMike Snitzer
bio_start_io_acct_time() interface is like bio_start_io_acct() that allows start_time to be passed in. This gives drivers the ability to defer starting accounting until after IO is issued (but possibily not entirely due to bio splitting). Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220128155841.39644-2-snitzer@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-01-05block: move rq_list macros to blk-mq.hKeith Busch
Move the request list macros to the header file that defines that struct they operate on. Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220105170518.3181469-2-kbusch@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-12-22block: remove unnecessary trailing '\'Keith Busch
While harmless, the blank line is certainly not intended to be part of the rq_list_for_each() macro. Remove it. Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211222215239.1768164-1-kbusch@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-12-21block: use "unsigned long" for blk_validate_block_size().Tetsuo Handa
Since lo_simple_ioctl(LOOP_SET_BLOCK_SIZE) and ioctl(NBD_SET_BLKSIZE) pass user-controlled "unsigned long arg" to blk_validate_block_size(), "unsigned long" should be used for validation. Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9ecbf057-4375-c2db-ab53-e4cc0dff953d@i-love.sakura.ne.jp Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-12-03blk-mq: move srcu from blk_mq_hw_ctx to request_queueMing Lei
In case of BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING, per-hctx srcu is used to protect dispatch critical area. However, this srcu instance stays at the end of hctx, and it often takes standalone cacheline, often cold. Inside srcu_read_lock() and srcu_read_unlock(), WRITE is always done on the indirect percpu variable which is allocated from heap instead of being embedded, srcu->srcu_idx is read only in srcu_read_lock(). It doesn't matter if srcu structure stays in hctx or request queue. So switch to per-request-queue srcu for protecting dispatch, and this way simplifies quiesce a lot, not mention quiesce is always done on the request queue wide. Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211203131534.3668411-3-ming.lei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-11-29blk-crypto: remove blk_crypto_unregister()Eric Biggers
This function is trivial and is only used in one place. Having this function is misleading because it implies that blk_crypto_register() needs to be paired with blk_crypto_unregister(), which is not the case. Just set disk->queue->crypto_profile to NULL directly. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211124013733.347612-1-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-11-29block: only allocate poll_stats if there's a user of themJens Axboe
This is essentially never used, yet it's about 1/3rd of the total queue size. Allocate it when needed, and don't embed it in the queue. Kill the queue flag for this while at it, since we can just check the assigned pointer now. Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-11-01Merge tag 'for-5.16/inode-sync-2021-10-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull block inode sync updates from Jens Axboe: "This contains improvements to how bdev inode syncing is handled, unifying the API" * tag 'for-5.16/inode-sync-2021-10-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: block: simplify the block device syncing code ntfs3: use sync_blockdev_nowait fat: use sync_blockdev_nowait btrfs: use sync_blockdev xen-blkback: use sync_blockdev block: remove __sync_blockdev fs: remove __sync_filesystem
2021-11-01Merge tag 'for-5.16/passthrough-flag-2021-10-29' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block Pull QUEUE_FLAG_SCSI_PASSTHROUGH removal from Jens Axboe: "This contains a series leading to the removal of the QUEUE_FLAG_SCSI_PASSTHROUGH queue flag" * tag 'for-5.16/passthrough-flag-2021-10-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: block: remove blk_{get,put}_request block: remove QUEUE_FLAG_SCSI_PASSTHROUGH block: remove the initialize_rq_fn blk_mq_ops method scsi: add a scsi_alloc_request helper bsg-lib: initialize the bsg_job in bsg_transport_sg_io_fn nfsd/blocklayout: use ->get_unique_id instead of sending SCSI commands sd: implement ->get_unique_id block: add a ->get_unique_id method
2021-11-01Merge tag 'for-5.16/bdev-size-2021-10-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull bdev size cleanups from Jens Axboe: "Clean up the bdev size handling with new bdev_nr_bytes() helper" * tag 'for-5.16/bdev-size-2021-10-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (34 commits) partitions/ibm: use bdev_nr_sectors instead of open coding it partitions/efi: use bdev_nr_bytes instead of open coding it block/ioctl: use bdev_nr_sectors and bdev_nr_bytes block: cache inode size in bdev udf: use sb_bdev_nr_blocks reiserfs: use sb_bdev_nr_blocks ntfs: use sb_bdev_nr_blocks jfs: use sb_bdev_nr_blocks ext4: use sb_bdev_nr_blocks block: add a sb_bdev_nr_blocks helper block: use bdev_nr_bytes instead of open coding it in blkdev_fallocate squashfs: use bdev_nr_bytes instead of open coding it reiserfs: use bdev_nr_bytes instead of open coding it pstore/blk: use bdev_nr_bytes instead of open coding it ntfs3: use bdev_nr_bytes instead of open coding it nilfs2: use bdev_nr_bytes instead of open coding it nfs/blocklayout: use bdev_nr_bytes instead of open coding it jfs: use bdev_nr_bytes instead of open coding it hfsplus: use bdev_nr_sectors instead of open coding it hfs: use bdev_nr_sectors instead of open coding it ...
2021-10-27block: Add a helper to validate the block sizeXie Yongji
There are some duplicated codes to validate the block size in block drivers. This limitation actually comes from block layer, so this patch tries to add a new block layer helper for that. Signed-off-by: Xie Yongji <xieyongji@bytedance.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211026144015.188-2-xieyongji@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-26block: Add independent access ranges supportDamien Le Moal
The Concurrent Positioning Ranges VPD page (for SCSI) and data log page (for ATA) contain parameters describing the set of contiguous LBAs that can be served independently by a single LUN multi-actuator hard-disk. Similarly, a logically defined block device composed of multiple disks can in some cases execute requests directed at different sector ranges in parallel. A dm-linear device aggregating 2 block devices together is an example. This patch implements support for exposing a block device independent access ranges to the user through sysfs to allow optimizing device accesses to increase performance. To describe the set of independent sector ranges of a device (actuators of a multi-actuator HDDs or table entries of a dm-linear device), The type struct blk_independent_access_ranges is introduced. This structure describes the sector ranges using an array of struct blk_independent_access_range structures. This range structure defines the start sector and number of sectors of the access range. The ranges in the array cannot overlap and must contain all sectors within the device capacity. The function disk_set_independent_access_ranges() allows a device driver to signal to the block layer that a device has multiple independent access ranges. In this case, a struct blk_independent_access_ranges is attached to the device request queue by the function disk_set_independent_access_ranges(). The function disk_alloc_independent_access_ranges() is provided for drivers to allocate this structure. struct blk_independent_access_ranges contains kobjects (struct kobject) to expose to the user through sysfs the set of independent access ranges supported by a device. When the device is initialized, sysfs registration of the ranges information is done from blk_register_queue() using the block layer internal function disk_register_independent_access_ranges(). If a driver calls disk_set_independent_access_ranges() for a registered queue, e.g. when a device is revalidated, disk_set_independent_access_ranges() will execute disk_register_independent_access_ranges() to update the sysfs attribute files. The sysfs file structure created starts from the independent_access_ranges sub-directory and contains the start sector and number of sectors of each range, with the information for each range grouped in numbered sub-directories. E.g. for a dual actuator HDD, the user sees: $ tree /sys/block/sdk/queue/independent_access_ranges/ /sys/block/sdk/queue/independent_access_ranges/ |-- 0 | |-- nr_sectors | `-- sector `-- 1 |-- nr_sectors `-- sector For a regular device with a single access range, the independent_access_ranges sysfs directory does not exist. Device revalidation may lead to changes to this structure and to the attribute values. When manipulated, the queue sysfs_lock and sysfs_dir_lock mutexes are held for atomicity, similarly to how the blk-mq and elevator sysfs queue sub-directories are protected. The code related to the management of independent access ranges is added in the new file block/blk-ia-ranges.c. Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211027022223.183838-2-damien.lemoal@wdc.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-22block: simplify the block device syncing codeChristoph Hellwig
Get rid of the indirections and just provide a sync_bdevs helper for the generic sync code. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211019062530.2174626-8-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-22block: remove __sync_blockdevChristoph Hellwig
Instead offer a new sync_blockdev_nowait helper for the !wait case. This new helper is exported as it will grow modular callers in a bit. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211019062530.2174626-3-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-22block: remove QUEUE_FLAG_SCSI_PASSTHROUGHChristoph Hellwig
Export scsi_device_from_queue for use with pktcdvd and use that instead of the otherwise unused QUEUE_FLAG_SCSI_PASSTHROUGH queue flag. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211021060607.264371-8-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-22block: add a ->get_unique_id methodChristoph Hellwig
Add a method to query unique IDs from block devices. It will be used to remove code that deeply pokes into SCSI internals in the NFS server. The implementation in the sd driver itself is also much nicer as it can use the cached VPD page instead of always sending a command as the current NFS code does. For now the interface is kept very minimal but could be easily extended when other users like a block-layer sysfs interface for uniquue IDs shows up. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211021060607.264371-2-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-21blk-crypto: rename blk_keyslot_manager to blk_crypto_profileEric Biggers
blk_keyslot_manager is misnamed because it doesn't necessarily manage keyslots. It actually does several different things: - Contains the crypto capabilities of the device. - Provides functions to control the inline encryption hardware. Originally these were just for programming/evicting keyslots; however, new functionality (hardware-wrapped keys) will require new functions here which are unrelated to keyslots. Moreover, device-mapper devices already (ab)use "keyslot_evict" to pass key eviction requests to their underlying devices even though device-mapper devices don't have any keyslots themselves (so it really should be "evict_key", not "keyslot_evict"). - Sometimes (but not always!) it manages keyslots. Originally it always did, but device-mapper devices don't have keyslots themselves, so they use a "passthrough keyslot manager" which doesn't actually manage keyslots. This hack works, but the terminology is unnatural. Also, some hardware doesn't have keyslots and thus also uses a "passthrough keyslot manager" (support for such hardware is yet to be upstreamed, but it will happen eventually). Let's stop having keyslot managers which don't actually manage keyslots. Instead, rename blk_keyslot_manager to blk_crypto_profile. This is a fairly big change, since for consistency it also has to update keyslot manager-related function names, variable names, and comments -- not just the actual struct name. However it's still a fairly straightforward change, as it doesn't change any actual functionality. Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> # For MMC Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211018180453.40441-4-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-20block: cleanup the flush plug helpersChristoph Hellwig
Consolidate the various helpers into a single blk_flush_plug helper that takes a plk_plug and the from_scheduler bool and switch all callsites to call it directly. Checks that the plug is non-NULL must be performed by the caller, something that most already do anyway. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211020144119.142582-5-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-19blk-mq: support concurrent queue quiesce/unquiesceMing Lei
blk_mq_quiesce_queue() has been used a bit wide now, so far we don't support concurrent/nested quiesce. One biggest issue is that unquiesce can happen unexpectedly in case that quiesce/unquiesce are run concurrently from more than one context. This patch introduces q->mq_quiesce_depth to deal concurrent quiesce, and we only unquiesce queue when it is the last/outer-most one of all contexts. Several kernel panic issue has been reported[1][2][3] when running stress quiesce test. And this patch has been verified in these reports. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/9b21c797-e505-3821-4f5b-df7bf9380328@huawei.com/T/#m1fc52431fad7f33b1ffc3f12c4450e4238540787 [2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/9b21c797-e505-3821-4f5b-df7bf9380328@huawei.com/T/#m10ad90afeb9c8cc318334190a7c24c8b5c5e0722 [3] https://listman.redhat.com/archives/dm-devel/2021-September/msg00189.html Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211014081710.1871747-7-ming.lei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-19block: attempt direct issue of plug listJens Axboe
If we have just one queue type in the plug list, then we can extend our direct issue to cover a full plug list as well. This allows sending a batch of requests for direct issue, which is more efficient than doing one-at-a-time kind of issue. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-19block: change plugging to use a singly linked listJens Axboe
Use a singly linked list for the blk_plug. This saves 8 bytes in the blk_plug struct, and makes for faster list manipulations than doubly linked lists. As we don't use the doubly linked lists for anything, singly linked is just fine. This yields a bump in default (merging enabled) performance from 7.0 to 7.1M IOPS, and ~7.5M IOPS with merging disabled. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18block: move the SECTOR_SIZE related definitions to blk_types.hChristoph Hellwig
Ensure these are always available for inlines in the various block layer headers. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211018101130.1838532-2-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18block: add a struct io_comp_batch argument to fops->iopoll()Jens Axboe
struct io_comp_batch contains a list head and a completion handler, which will allow completions to more effciently completed batches of IO. For now, no functional changes in this patch, we just define the io_comp_batch structure and add the argument to the file_operations iopoll handler. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18block: provide helpers for rq_list manipulationJens Axboe
Instead of open-coding the list additions, traversal, and removal, provide a basic set of helpers. Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18block: cache request queue in bdevPavel Begunkov
There are tons of places where we need to get a request_queue only having bdev, which turns into bdev->bd_disk->queue. There are probably a hundred of such places considering inline helpers, and enough of them are in hot paths. Cache queue pointer in struct block_device and make use of it in bdev_get_queue(). Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a3bfaecdd28956f03629d0ca5c63ebc096e1c809.1634219547.git.asml.silence@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18block: switch polling to be bio basedChristoph Hellwig
Replace the blk_poll interface that requires the caller to keep a queue and cookie from the submissions with polling based on the bio. Polling for the bio itself leads to a few advantages: - the cookie construction can made entirely private in blk-mq.c - the caller does not need to remember the request_queue and cookie separately and thus sidesteps their lifetime issues - keeping the device and the cookie inside the bio allows to trivially support polling BIOs remapping by stacking drivers - a lot of code to propagate the cookie back up the submission path can be removed entirely. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Tested-by: Mark Wunderlich <mark.wunderlich@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012111226.760968-15-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18io_uring: don't sleep when polling for I/OChristoph Hellwig
There is no point in sleeping for the expected I/O completion timeout in the io_uring async polling model as we never poll for a specific I/O. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Tested-by: Mark Wunderlich <mark.wunderlich@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012111226.760968-11-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18block: replace the spin argument to blk_iopoll with a flags argumentChristoph Hellwig
Switch the boolean spin argument to blk_poll to passing a set of flags instead. This will allow to control polling behavior in a more fine grained way. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Tested-by: Mark Wunderlich <mark.wunderlich@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012111226.760968-10-hch@lst.de [axboe: adapt to changed io_uring iopoll] Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18block: pre-allocate requests if plug is started and is a batchJens Axboe
The caller typically has a good (or even exact) idea of how many requests it needs to submit. We can make the request/tag allocation a lot more efficient if we just allocate N requests/tags upfront when we queue the first bio from the batch. Provide a new plug start helper that allows the caller to specify how many IOs are expected. This sets plug->nr_ios, and we can use that for smarter request allocation. The plug provides a holding spot for requests, and request allocation will check it before calling into the normal request allocation path. The blk_finish_plug() is called, check if there are unused requests and free them. This should not happen in normal operations. The exception is if we get merging, then we may be left with requests that need freeing when done. This raises the per-core performance on my setup from ~5.8M to ~6.1M IOPS. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18block: bump max plugged deferred size from 16 to 32Jens Axboe
Particularly for NVMe with efficient deferred submission for many requests, there are nice benefits to be seen by bumping the default max plug count from 16 to 32. This is especially true for virtualized setups, where the submit part is more expensive. But can be noticed even on native hardware. Reduce the multiple queue factor from 4 to 2, since we're changing the default size. While changing it, move the defines into the block layer private header. These aren't values that anyone outside of the block layer uses, or should use. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18blk-mq: Change shared sbitmap naming to shared tagsJohn Garry
Now that shared sbitmap support really means shared tags, rename symbols to match that. Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1633429419-228500-15-git-send-email-john.garry@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18blk-mq: Use shared tags for shared sbitmap supportJohn Garry
Currently we use separate sbitmap pairs and active_queues atomic_t for shared sbitmap support. However a full sets of static requests are used per HW queue, which is quite wasteful, considering that the total number of requests usable at any given time across all HW queues is limited by the shared sbitmap depth. As such, it is considerably more memory efficient in the case of shared sbitmap to allocate a set of static rqs per tag set or request queue, and not per HW queue. So replace the sbitmap pairs and active_queues atomic_t with a shared tags per tagset and request queue, which will hold a set of shared static rqs. Since there is now no valid HW queue index to be passed to the blk_mq_ops .init and .exit_request callbacks, pass an invalid index token. This changes the semantics of the APIs, such that the callback would need to validate the HW queue index before using it. Currently no user of shared sbitmap actually uses the HW queue index (as would be expected). Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1633429419-228500-13-git-send-email-john.garry@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18block: move struct request to blk-mq.hChristoph Hellwig
struct request is only used by blk-mq drivers, so move it and all related declarations to blk-mq.h. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210920123328.1399408-18-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18block: move integrity handling out of <linux/blkdev.h>Christoph Hellwig
Split the integrity/metadata handling definitions out into a new header. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210920123328.1399408-17-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18block: move a few merge helpers out of <linux/blkdev.h>Christoph Hellwig
These are block-layer internal helpers, so move them to block/blk.h and block/blk-merge.c. Also update a comment a bit to use better grammar. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210920123328.1399408-16-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18block: drop unused includes in <linux/blkdev.h>Christoph Hellwig
Drop various include not actually used in blkdev.h itself. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210920123328.1399408-14-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18block: move elevator.h to block/Christoph Hellwig
Except for the features passed to blk_queue_required_elevator_features, elevator.h is only needed internally to the block layer. Move the ELEVATOR_F_* definitions to blkdev.h, and the move elevator.h to block/, dropping all the spurious includes outside of that. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210920123328.1399408-13-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18block: remove the struct blk_queue_ctx forward declarationChristoph Hellwig
This type doesn't exist at all, so no need to forward declare it. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210920123328.1399408-12-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18block: remove the cmd_size field from struct request_queueChristoph Hellwig
Entirely unused. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210920123328.1399408-11-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>