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2024-10-29iommu: Fix prototype of iommu_paging_domain_alloc_flags()Joerg Roedel
The iommu_paging_domain_alloc_flags() prototype for non-iommu kernel configurations lacks the 'static inline' prefixes. Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com> Fixes: 20858d4ebb42 ("iommu: Introduce iommu_paging_domain_alloc_flags()") Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2024-10-29rtnetlink: Define rtnl_net_trylock().Kuniyuki Iwashima
We will need the per-netns version of rtnl_trylock(). rtnl_net_trylock() calls __rtnl_net_lock() only when rtnl_trylock() successfully holds RTNL. When RTNL is removed, we will use mutex_trylock() for per-netns RTNL. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-10-29ipv4: Use per-netns RTNL helpers in inet_rtm_newaddr().Kuniyuki Iwashima
inet_rtm_to_ifa() and find_matching_ifa() are called under rtnl_net_lock(). __in_dev_get_rtnl() and in_dev_for_each_ifa_rtnl() there can use per-netns RTNL helpers. Let's define and use __in_dev_get_rtnl_net() and in_dev_for_each_ifa_rtnl_net(). Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-10-29rtnetlink: Make per-netns RTNL dereference helpers to macro.Kuniyuki Iwashima
When CONFIG_DEBUG_NET_SMALL_RTNL is off, rtnl_net_dereference() is the static inline wrapper of rtnl_dereference() returning a plain (void *) pointer to make sure net is always evaluated as requested in [0]. But, it makes sparse complain [1] when the pointer has __rcu annotation: net/ipv4/devinet.c:674:47: sparse: warning: incorrect type in argument 2 (different address spaces) net/ipv4/devinet.c:674:47: sparse: expected void *p net/ipv4/devinet.c:674:47: sparse: got struct in_ifaddr [noderef] __rcu * Also, if we evaluate net as (void *) in a macro, then the compiler in turn fails to build due to -Werror=unused-value. #define rtnl_net_dereference(net, p) \ ({ \ (void *)net; \ rtnl_dereference(p); \ }) net/ipv4/devinet.c: In function ‘inet_rtm_deladdr’: ./include/linux/rtnetlink.h:154:17: error: statement with no effect [-Werror=unused-value] 154 | (void *)net; \ net/ipv4/devinet.c:674:21: note: in expansion of macro ‘rtnl_net_dereference’ 674 | (ifa = rtnl_net_dereference(net, *ifap)) != NULL; | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Let's go back to the original simplest macro. Note that checkpatch complains about this approach, but it's one-shot and less noisy than the other two. WARNING: Argument 'net' is not used in function-like macro #76: FILE: include/linux/rtnetlink.h:142: +#define rtnl_net_dereference(net, p) \ + rtnl_dereference(p) Fixes: 844e5e7e656d ("rtnetlink: Add assertion helpers for per-netns RTNL.") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20241004132145.7fd208e9@kernel.org/ [0] Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202410200325.SaEJmyZS-lkp@intel.com/ [1] Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-10-29posix-timers: Add proper state trackingThomas Gleixner
Right now the state tracking is done by two struct members: - it_active: A boolean which tracks armed/disarmed state - it_signal_seq: A sequence counter which is used to invalidate settings and prevent rearming Replace it_active with it_status and keep properly track about the states in one place. This allows to reuse it_signal_seq to track reprogramming, disarm and delete operations in order to drop signals which are related to the state previous of those operations. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241001083835.670337048@linutronix.de
2024-10-29posix-timers: Rename k_itimer:: It_requeue_pendingThomas Gleixner
Prepare for using this struct member to do a proper reprogramming and deletion accounting so that stale signals can be dropped. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241001083835.611997737@linutronix.de
2024-10-29signal: Allow POSIX timer signals to be droppedThomas Gleixner
In case that a timer was reprogrammed or deleted an already pending signal is obsolete. Right now such signals are kept around and eventually delivered. While POSIX is blury about this: - "The effect of disarming or resetting a timer with pending expiration notifications is unspecified." - "The disposition of pending signals for the deleted timer is unspecified." it is reasonable in both cases to expect that pending signals are discarded as they have no meaning anymore. Prepare the signal code to allow dropping posix timer signals. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241001083835.494416923@linutronix.de
2024-10-29posix-timers: Cure si_sys_private raceThomas Gleixner
The si_sys_private member of the siginfo which is embedded in the preallocated sigqueue is used by the posix timer code to decide whether a timer must be reprogrammed on signal delivery. The handling of this is racy as a long standing comment in that code documents. It is modified with the timer lock held, but without sighand lock being held. The actual signal delivery code checks for it under sighand lock without holding the timer lock. Hand the new value to send_sigqueue() as argument and store it with sighand lock held. This is an intermediate change to address this issue. The arguments to this function will be cleanup in subsequent changes. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241001083835.434338954@linutronix.de
2024-10-29signal: Confine POSIX_TIMERS properlyThomas Gleixner
Move the itimer rearming out of the signal code and consolidate all posix timer related functions in the signal code under one ifdef. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241001083835.314100569@linutronix.de
2024-10-29mm, slab: add kerneldocs for common SLAB_ flagsVlastimil Babka
We have many SLAB_ flags but many are used only internally, by kunit tests or debugging subsystems cooperating with slab, or are set according to slab_debug boot parameter. Create kerneldocs for the commonly used flags that may be passed to kmem_cache_create(). SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU already had a detailed description, so turn it to a kerneldoc. Add some details for SLAB_ACCOUNT, SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT and SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN. Reference them from the __kmem_cache_create_args() kerneldoc. Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
2024-10-29iommu: Introduce iommu_paging_domain_alloc_flags()Jason Gunthorpe
Currently drivers calls iommu_paging_domain_alloc(dev) to get an UNMANAGED domain. This is not sufficient to support PASID with UNMANAGED domain as some HW like AMD requires certain page table type to support PASIDs. Also the domain_alloc_paging op only passes device as param for domain allocation. This is not sufficient for AMD driver to decide the right page table. Instead of extending ops->domain_alloc_paging() it was decided to enhance ops->domain_alloc_user() so that caller can pass various additional flags. Hence add iommu_paging_domain_alloc_flags() API which takes flags as parameter. Caller can pass additional parameter to indicate type of domain required, etc. iommu_paging_domain_alloc_flags() internally calls appropriate callback function to allocate a domain. Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> [Added description - Vasant] Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241028093810.5901-3-vasant.hegde@amd.com Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2024-10-29iommu: Remove iommu_domain_alloc()Lu Baolu
The iommu_domain_alloc() interface is no longer used in the tree anymore. Remove it to avoid dead code. There is increasing demand for supporting multiple IOMMU drivers, and this is the last bus-based thing standing in the way of that. Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241009041147.28391-5-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2024-10-29iommu: Remove useless flush from iommu_create_device_direct_mappings()Jason Gunthorpe
These days iommu_map() does not require external flushing, it always internally handles any required flushes. Since iommu_create_device_direct_mappings() only calls iommu_map(), remove the extra call. Since this is the last call site for iommu_flush_iotlb_all() remove it too. Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0-v1-bb6c694e1b07+a29e1-iommu_no_flush_all_jgg@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2024-10-29dma-mapping: drop unneeded includes from dma-mapping.hChristoph Hellwig
Back in the day a lot of logic was implemented inline in dma-mapping.h and needed various includes. Move of this has long been moved out of line, so we can drop various includes to improve kernel rebuild times. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-10-29dma-mapping: remove an outdated comment from dma-map-ops.hSui Jingfeng
The "/* CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_DMA_COHERENCE_H */" was an description about the ARCH_HAS_DMA_COHERENCE_H configure option, but it has been removed since the dma_default_coherent variable was lifted from the mips architecture to the driver core. Therefore it doesn't match any compile guard now. Just remove it. Fixes: 6d4e9a8efe3d ("driver core: lift dma_default_coherent into common code") Signed-off-by: Sui Jingfeng <sui.jingfeng@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-10-29cpufreq: add virtual-cpufreq driverDavid Dai
Introduce a virtualized cpufreq driver for guest kernels to improve performance and power of workloads within VMs. This driver does two main things: 1. Sends the frequency of vCPUs as a hint to the host. The host uses the hint to schedule the vCPU threads and decide physical CPU frequency. 2. If a VM does not support a virtualized FIE(like AMUs), it queries the host CPU frequency by reading a MMIO region of a virtual cpufreq device to update the guest's frequency scaling factor periodically. This enables accurate Per-Entity Load Tracking for tasks running in the guest. Co-developed-by: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com> Signed-off-by: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Dai <davidai@google.com> Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2024-10-28fork: only invoke khugepaged, ksm hooks if no errorLorenzo Stoakes
There is no reason to invoke these hooks early against an mm that is in an incomplete state. The change in commit d24062914837 ("fork: use __mt_dup() to duplicate maple tree in dup_mmap()") makes this more pertinent as we may be in a state where entries in the maple tree are not yet consistent. Their placement early in dup_mmap() only appears to have been meaningful for early error checking, and since functionally it'd require a very small allocation to fail (in practice 'too small to fail') that'd only occur in the most dire circumstances, meaning the fork would fail or be OOM'd in any case. Since both khugepaged and KSM tracking are there to provide optimisations to memory performance rather than critical functionality, it doesn't really matter all that much if, under such dire memory pressure, we fail to register an mm with these. As a result, we follow the example of commit d2081b2bf819 ("mm: khugepaged: make khugepaged_enter() void function") and make ksm_fork() a void function also. We only expose the mm to these functions once we are done with them and only if no error occurred in the fork operation. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/e0cb8b840c9d1d5a6e84d4f8eff5f3f2022aa10c.1729014377.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com Fixes: d24062914837 ("fork: use __mt_dup() to duplicate maple tree in dup_mmap()") Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-10-28fork: do not invoke uffd on fork if error occursLorenzo Stoakes
Patch series "fork: do not expose incomplete mm on fork". During fork we may place the virtual memory address space into an inconsistent state before the fork operation is complete. In addition, we may encounter an error during the fork operation that indicates that the virtual memory address space is invalidated. As a result, we should not be exposing it in any way to external machinery that might interact with the mm or VMAs, machinery that is not designed to deal with incomplete state. We specifically update the fork logic to defer khugepaged and ksm to the end of the operation and only to be invoked if no error arose, and disallow uffd from observing fork events should an error have occurred. This patch (of 2): Currently on fork we expose the virtual address space of a process to userland unconditionally if uffd is registered in VMAs, regardless of whether an error arose in the fork. This is performed in dup_userfaultfd_complete() which is invoked unconditionally, and performs two duties - invoking registered handlers for the UFFD_EVENT_FORK event via dup_fctx(), and clearing down userfaultfd_fork_ctx objects established in dup_userfaultfd(). This is problematic, because the virtual address space may not yet be correctly initialised if an error arose. The change in commit d24062914837 ("fork: use __mt_dup() to duplicate maple tree in dup_mmap()") makes this more pertinent as we may be in a state where entries in the maple tree are not yet consistent. We address this by, on fork error, ensuring that we roll back state that we would otherwise expect to clean up through the event being handled by userland and perform the memory freeing duty otherwise performed by dup_userfaultfd_complete(). We do this by implementing a new function, dup_userfaultfd_fail(), which performs the same loop, only decrementing reference counts. Note that we perform mmgrab() on the parent and child mm's, however userfaultfd_ctx_put() will mmdrop() this once the reference count drops to zero, so we will avoid memory leaks correctly here. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1729014377.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/d3691d58bb58712b6fb3df2be441d175bd3cdf07.1729014377.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com Fixes: d24062914837 ("fork: use __mt_dup() to duplicate maple tree in dup_mmap()") Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-10-29usb: storage: fix wrong comments for struct bulk_cb_wrapDingyan Li
In the flags, direction is in bit 7 instead of bit 0 based on the specification. Signed-off-by: Dingyan Li <18500469033@163.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241020074721.26905-1-18500469033@163.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-10-28Merge branch 'cxl/for-6.12/printf' into cxl-for-nextDave Jiang
Add support for adding a printf specifier '$pra' to emit 'struct range' content.
2024-10-28tty: serial: handle HAS_IOPORT dependenciesNiklas Schnelle
In a future patch HAS_IOPORT=n will disable inb()/outb() and friends at compile time. We thus need to add HAS_IOPORT as dependency for those drivers using them unconditionally. Some 8250 serial drivers support MMIO only use, so fence only the parts requiring I/O ports and print an error message if a device can't be supported with the current configuration. Co-developed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@kernel.org> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk> Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2024-10-28printf: Add print format (%pra) for struct rangeIra Weiny
The use of struct range in the CXL subsystem is growing. In particular, the addition of Dynamic Capacity devices uses struct range in a number of places which are reported in debug and error messages. To wit requiring the printing of the start/end fields in each print became cumbersome. Dan Williams mentions in [1] that it might be time to have a print specifier for struct range similar to struct resource. A few alternatives were considered including '%par', '%r', and '%pn'. %pra follows that struct range is similar to struct resource (%p[rR]) but needs to be different. Based on discussions with Petr and Andy '%pra' was chosen.[2] Andy also suggested to keep the range prints similar to struct resource though combined code. Add hex_range() to handle printing for both pointer types. Finally introduce DEFINE_RANGE() as a parallel to DEFINE_RES_*() and use it in the tests. Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org Cc: open list <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/663922b475e50_d54d72945b@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com.notmuch/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/66cea3bf3332f_f937b29424@iweiny-mobl.notmuch/ [2] Suggested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241025-cxl-pra-v2-3-123a825daba2@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2024-10-28iio: acpi: Add iio_get_acpi_device_name_and_data() helper functionAndy Shevchenko
A few drivers duplicate the code to retrieve ACPI device instance name. Some of them want an associated driver data as well. In order of deduplication introduce the common helper functions. Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241024191200.229894-6-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
2024-10-28perf/marvell: Marvell PEM performance monitor supportGowthami Thiagarajan
PCI Express Interface PMU includes various performance counters to monitor the data that is transmitted over the PCIe link. The counters track various inbound and outbound transactions which includes separate counters for posted/non-posted/completion TLPs. Also, inbound and outbound memory read requests along with their latencies can also be monitored. Address Translation Services(ATS)events such as ATS Translation, ATS Page Request, ATS Invalidation along with their corresponding latencies are also supported. The performance counters are 64 bits wide. For instance, perf stat -e ib_tlp_pr <workload> tracks the inbound posted TLPs for the workload. Co-developed-by: Linu Cherian <lcherian@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: Linu Cherian <lcherian@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: Gowthami Thiagarajan <gthiagarajan@marvell.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241028055309.17893-1-gthiagarajan@marvell.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-10-28perf/arm_pmuv3: Add PMUv3.9 per counter EL0 access controlRob Herring (Arm)
Armv8.9/9.4 PMUv3.9 adds per counter EL0 access controls. Per counter access is enabled with the UEN bit in PMUSERENR_EL1 register. Individual counters are enabled/disabled in the PMUACR_EL1 register. When UEN is set, the CR/ER bits control EL0 write access and must be set to disable write access. With the access controls, the clearing of unused counters can be skipped. KVM also configures PMUSERENR_EL1 in order to trap to EL2. UEN does not need to be set for it since only PMUv3.5 is exposed to guests. Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241002184326.1105499-1-robh@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-10-28kernel/range: Const-ify range_contains parametersIra Weiny
range_contains() does not modify the range values. David suggested it is safer to keep those parameters as const.[1] Make range parameters const Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241008161032.GB1609@twin.jikos.cz/ [1] Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241010-const-range-v1-1-afb6e4bfd8ce@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2024-10-28mm/gup: Add folio_add_pins()Steve Sistare
Export a function that adds pins to an already-pinned huge-page folio. This allows any range of small pages within the folio to be unpinned later. For example, pages pinned via memfd_pin_folios and modified by folio_add_pins could be unpinned via unpin_user_page(s). Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/1729861919-234514-2-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
2024-10-28tmpfs: Add flag FS_CASEFOLD_FL support for tmpfs dirsAndré Almeida
Enable setting flag FS_CASEFOLD_FL for tmpfs directories, when tmpfs is mounted with casefold support. A special check is need for this flag, since it can't be set for non-empty directories. Reviewed-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <gabriel@krisman.be> Signed-off-by: André Almeida <andrealmeid@igalia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241021-tonyk-tmpfs-v8-7-f443d5814194@igalia.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-10-28libfs: Export generic_ci_ dentry functionsAndré Almeida
Export generic_ci_ dentry functions so they can be used by case-insensitive filesystems that need something more custom than the default one set by `struct generic_ci_dentry_ops`. Reviewed-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <gabriel@krisman.be> Signed-off-by: André Almeida <andrealmeid@igalia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241021-tonyk-tmpfs-v8-5-f443d5814194@igalia.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-10-28unicode: Recreate utf8_parse_version()André Almeida
All filesystems that currently support UTF-8 casefold can fetch the UTF-8 version from the filesystem metadata stored on disk. They can get the data stored and directly match it to a integer, so they can skip the string parsing step, which motivated the removal of this function in the first place. However, for tmpfs, the only way to tell the kernel which UTF-8 version we are about to use is via mount options, using a string. Re-introduce utf8_parse_version() to be used by tmpfs. This version differs from the original by skipping the intermediate step of copying the version string to an auxiliary string before calling match_token(). This versions calls match_token() in the argument string. The paramenters are simpler now as well. utf8_parse_version() was created by 9d53690f0d4 ("unicode: implement higher level API for string handling") and later removed by 49bd03cc7e9 ("unicode: pass a UNICODE_AGE() tripple to utf8_load"). Signed-off-by: André Almeida <andrealmeid@igalia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241021-tonyk-tmpfs-v8-4-f443d5814194@igalia.com Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-10-28unicode: Export latest available UTF-8 version numberAndré Almeida
Export latest available UTF-8 version number so filesystems can easily load the newest one. Signed-off-by: André Almeida <andrealmeid@igalia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241021-tonyk-tmpfs-v8-3-f443d5814194@igalia.com Acked-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-10-28libfs: Create the helper function generic_ci_validate_strict_name()André Almeida
Create a helper function for filesystems do the checks required for casefold directories and strict encoding. Suggested-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <gabriel@krisman.be> Signed-off-by: André Almeida <andrealmeid@igalia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241021-tonyk-tmpfs-v8-1-f443d5814194@igalia.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-10-28fs/writeback: convert wbc_account_cgroup_owner to take a folioPankaj Raghav
Most of the callers of wbc_account_cgroup_owner() are converting a folio to page before calling the function. wbc_account_cgroup_owner() is converting the page back to a folio to call mem_cgroup_css_from_folio(). Convert wbc_account_cgroup_owner() to take a folio instead of a page, and convert all callers to pass a folio directly except f2fs. Convert the page to folio for all the callers from f2fs as they were the only callers calling wbc_account_cgroup_owner() with a page. As f2fs is already in the process of converting to folios, these call sites might also soon be calling wbc_account_cgroup_owner() with a folio directly in the future. No functional changes. Only compile tested. Signed-off-by: Pankaj Raghav <p.raghav@samsung.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240926140121.203821-1-kernel@pankajraghav.com Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-10-27posix-cpu-timers: Clear TICK_DEP_BIT_POSIX_TIMER on cloneBenjamin Segall
When cloning a new thread, its posix_cputimers are not inherited, and are cleared by posix_cputimers_init(). However, this does not clear the tick dependency it creates in tsk->tick_dep_mask, and the handler does not reach the code to clear the dependency if there were no timers to begin with. Thus if a thread has a cputimer running before clone/fork, all descendants will prevent nohz_full unless they create a cputimer of their own. Fix this by entirely clearing the tick_dep_mask in copy_process(). (There is currently no inherited state that needs a tick dependency) Process-wide timers do not have this problem because fork does not copy signal_struct as a baseline, it creates one from scratch. Fixes: b78783000d5c ("posix-cpu-timers: Migrate to use new tick dependency mask model") Signed-off-by: Ben Segall <bsegall@google.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/xm26o737bq8o.fsf@google.com
2024-10-26block: model freeze & enter queue as lock for supporting lockdepMing Lei
Recently we got several deadlock report[1][2][3] caused by blk_mq_freeze_queue and blk_enter_queue(). Turns out the two are just like acquiring read/write lock, so model them as read/write lock for supporting lockdep: 1) model q->q_usage_counter as two locks(io and queue lock) - queue lock covers sync with blk_enter_queue() - io lock covers sync with bio_enter_queue() 2) make the lockdep class/key as per-queue: - different subsystem has very different lock use pattern, shared lock class causes false positive easily - freeze_queue degrades to no lock in case that disk state becomes DEAD because bio_enter_queue() won't be blocked any more - freeze_queue degrades to no lock in case that request queue becomes dying because blk_enter_queue() won't be blocked any more 3) model blk_mq_freeze_queue() as acquire_exclusive & try_lock - it is exclusive lock, so dependency with blk_enter_queue() is covered - it is trylock because blk_mq_freeze_queue() are allowed to run concurrently 4) model blk_enter_queue() & bio_enter_queue() as acquire_read() - nested blk_enter_queue() are allowed - dependency with blk_mq_freeze_queue() is covered - blk_queue_exit() is often called from other contexts(such as irq), and it can't be annotated as lock_release(), so simply do it in blk_enter_queue(), this way still covered cases as many as possible With lockdep support, such kind of reports may be reported asap and needn't wait until the real deadlock is triggered. For example, lockdep report can be triggered in the report[3] with this patch applied. [1] occasional block layer hang when setting 'echo noop > /sys/block/sda/queue/scheduler' https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=219166 [2] del_gendisk() vs blk_queue_enter() race condition https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/20241003085610.GK11458@google.com/ [3] queue_freeze & queue_enter deadlock in scsi https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/ZxG38G9BuFdBpBHZ@fedora/T/#u Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241025003722.3630252-4-ming.lei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-10-26blk-mq: add non_owner variant of start_freeze/unfreeze queue APIsMing Lei
Add non_owner variant of start_freeze/unfreeze queue APIs, so that the caller knows that what they are doing, and we can skip lockdep support for non_owner variant in per-call level. Prepare for supporting lockdep for freezing/unfreezing queue. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241025003722.3630252-2-ming.lei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-10-25cxl/port: Fix use-after-free, permit out-of-order decoder shutdownDan Williams
In support of investigating an initialization failure report [1], cxl_test was updated to register mock memory-devices after the mock root-port/bus device had been registered. That led to cxl_test crashing with a use-after-free bug with the following signature: cxl_port_attach_region: cxl region3: cxl_host_bridge.0:port3 decoder3.0 add: mem0:decoder7.0 @ 0 next: cxl_switch_uport.0 nr_eps: 1 nr_targets: 1 cxl_port_attach_region: cxl region3: cxl_host_bridge.0:port3 decoder3.0 add: mem4:decoder14.0 @ 1 next: cxl_switch_uport.0 nr_eps: 2 nr_targets: 1 cxl_port_setup_targets: cxl region3: cxl_switch_uport.0:port6 target[0] = cxl_switch_dport.0 for mem0:decoder7.0 @ 0 1) cxl_port_setup_targets: cxl region3: cxl_switch_uport.0:port6 target[1] = cxl_switch_dport.4 for mem4:decoder14.0 @ 1 [..] cxld_unregister: cxl decoder14.0: cxl_region_decode_reset: cxl_region region3: mock_decoder_reset: cxl_port port3: decoder3.0 reset 2) mock_decoder_reset: cxl_port port3: decoder3.0: out of order reset, expected decoder3.1 cxl_endpoint_decoder_release: cxl decoder14.0: [..] cxld_unregister: cxl decoder7.0: 3) cxl_region_decode_reset: cxl_region region3: Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x6b6b6b6b6b6b6bc3: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI [..] RIP: 0010:to_cxl_port+0x8/0x60 [cxl_core] [..] Call Trace: <TASK> cxl_region_decode_reset+0x69/0x190 [cxl_core] cxl_region_detach+0xe8/0x210 [cxl_core] cxl_decoder_kill_region+0x27/0x40 [cxl_core] cxld_unregister+0x5d/0x60 [cxl_core] At 1) a region has been established with 2 endpoint decoders (7.0 and 14.0). Those endpoints share a common switch-decoder in the topology (3.0). At teardown, 2), decoder14.0 is the first to be removed and hits the "out of order reset case" in the switch decoder. The effect though is that region3 cleanup is aborted leaving it in-tact and referencing decoder14.0. At 3) the second attempt to teardown region3 trips over the stale decoder14.0 object which has long since been deleted. The fix here is to recognize that the CXL specification places no mandate on in-order shutdown of switch-decoders, the driver enforces in-order allocation, and hardware enforces in-order commit. So, rather than fail and leave objects dangling, always remove them. In support of making cxl_region_decode_reset() always succeed, cxl_region_invalidate_memregion() failures are turned into warnings. Crashing the kernel is ok there since system integrity is at risk if caches cannot be managed around physical address mutation events like CXL region destruction. A new device_for_each_child_reverse_from() is added to cleanup port->commit_end after all dependent decoders have been disabled. In other words if decoders are allocated 0->1->2 and disabled 1->2->0 then port->commit_end only decrements from 2 after 2 has been disabled, and it decrements all the way to zero since 1 was disabled previously. Link: http://lore.kernel.org/20241004212504.1246-1-gourry@gourry.net [1] Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 176baefb2eb5 ("cxl/hdm: Commit decoder state to hardware") Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Cc: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: Zijun Hu <quic_zijuhu@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/172964782781.81806.17902885593105284330.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
2024-10-25Merge tag 'fuse-fixes-6.12-rc5' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse Pull fuse fixes from Miklos Szeredi: - Fix cached size after passthrough writes This fix needed a trivial change in the backing-file API, which resulted in some non-fuse files being touched. - Revert a commit meant as a cleanup but which triggered a WARNING - Remove a stray debug line left-over * tag 'fuse-fixes-6.12-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse: fuse: remove stray debug line Revert "fuse: move initialization of fuse_file to fuse_writepages() instead of in callback" fuse: update inode size after extending passthrough write fs: pass offset and result to backing_file end_write() callback
2024-10-25time: Fix references to _msecs_to_jiffies() handling of valuesMiguel Ojeda
The details about the handling of the "normal" values were moved to the _msecs_to_jiffies() helpers in commit ca42aaf0c861 ("time: Refactor msecs_to_jiffies"). However, the same commit still mentioned __msecs_to_jiffies() in the added documentation. Thus point to _msecs_to_jiffies() instead. Fixes: ca42aaf0c861 ("time: Refactor msecs_to_jiffies") Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241025110141.157205-2-ojeda@kernel.org
2024-10-25timekeeping: Reorder struct timekeeperThomas Gleixner
struct timekeeper is ordered suboptimal vs. cachelines. The layout, including the preceding seqcount (see struct tk_core in timekeeper.c) is: cacheline 0: seqcount, tkr_mono cacheline 1: tkr_raw, xtime_sec cacheline 2: ktime_sec ... tai_offset, internal variables cacheline 3: next_leap_ktime, raw_sec, internal variables cacheline 4: internal variables So any access to via ktime_get*() except for access to CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW will use either cachelines 0 + 1 or cachelines 0 + 2. Access to CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW uses cachelines 0 + 1 + 3. Reorder the members so that the result is more efficient: cacheline 0: seqcount, tkr_mono cacheline 1: xtime_sec, ktime_sec ... tai_offset cacheline 2: tkr_raw, raw_sec cacheline 3: internal variables cacheline 4: internal variables That means ktime_get*() will access cacheline 0 + 1 and CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW access will use cachelines 0 + 2. Update kernel-doc and fix formatting issues while at it. Also fix a typo in struct tk_read_base kernel-doc. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Behnsen <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241015100839.12702-1-anna-maria@linutronix.de
2024-10-25KVM: Don't grab reference on VM_MIXEDMAP pfns that have a "struct page"Sean Christopherson
Now that KVM no longer relies on an ugly heuristic to find its struct page references, i.e. now that KVM can't get false positives on VM_MIXEDMAP pfns, remove KVM's hack to elevate the refcount for pfns that happen to have a valid struct page. In addition to removing a long-standing wart in KVM, this allows KVM to map non-refcounted struct page memory into the guest, e.g. for exposing GPU TTM buffers to KVM guests. Tested-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Tested-by: Dmitry Osipenko <dmitry.osipenko@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-ID: <20241010182427.1434605-86-seanjc@google.com>
2024-10-25KVM: Drop APIs that manipulate "struct page" via pfnsSean Christopherson
Remove all kvm_{release,set}_pfn_*() APIs now that all users are gone. No functional change intended. Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Tested-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Tested-by: Dmitry Osipenko <dmitry.osipenko@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-ID: <20241010182427.1434605-85-seanjc@google.com>
2024-10-25KVM: Drop gfn_to_pfn() APIs now that all users are goneSean Christopherson
Drop gfn_to_pfn() and all its variants now that all users are gone. No functional change intended. Tested-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Tested-by: Dmitry Osipenko <dmitry.osipenko@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-ID: <20241010182427.1434605-80-seanjc@google.com>
2024-10-25KVM: Add support for read-only usage of gfn_to_page()Sean Christopherson
Rework gfn_to_page() to support read-only accesses so that it can be used by arm64 to get MTE tags out of guest memory. Opportunistically rewrite the comment to be even more stern about using gfn_to_page(), as there are very few scenarios where requiring a struct page is actually the right thing to do (though there are such scenarios). Add a FIXME to call out that KVM probably should be pinning pages, not just getting pages. Tested-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Tested-by: Dmitry Osipenko <dmitry.osipenko@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-ID: <20241010182427.1434605-77-seanjc@google.com>
2024-10-25KVM: Move x86's API to release a faultin page to common KVMSean Christopherson
Move KVM x86's helper that "finishes" the faultin process to common KVM so that the logic can be shared across all architectures. Note, not all architectures implement a fast page fault path, but the gist of the comment applies to all architectures. Tested-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Tested-by: Dmitry Osipenko <dmitry.osipenko@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-ID: <20241010182427.1434605-50-seanjc@google.com>
2024-10-25KVM: guest_memfd: Provide "struct page" as output from kvm_gmem_get_pfn()Sean Christopherson
Provide the "struct page" associated with a guest_memfd pfn as an output from __kvm_gmem_get_pfn() so that KVM guest page fault handlers can directly put the page instead of having to rely on kvm_pfn_to_refcounted_page(). Tested-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Tested-by: Dmitry Osipenko <dmitry.osipenko@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-ID: <20241010182427.1434605-47-seanjc@google.com>
2024-10-25KVM: Add kvm_faultin_pfn() to specifically service guest page faultsSean Christopherson
Add a new dedicated API, kvm_faultin_pfn(), for servicing guest page faults, i.e. for getting pages/pfns that will be mapped into the guest via an mmu_notifier-protected KVM MMU. Keep struct kvm_follow_pfn buried in internal code, as having __kvm_faultin_pfn() take "out" params is actually cleaner for several architectures, e.g. it allows the caller to have its own "page fault" structure without having to marshal data to/from kvm_follow_pfn. Long term, common KVM would ideally provide a kvm_page_fault structure, a la x86's struct of the same name. But all architectures need to be converted to a common API before that can happen. Tested-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Tested-by: Dmitry Osipenko <dmitry.osipenko@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-ID: <20241010182427.1434605-44-seanjc@google.com>
2024-10-25KVM: Move declarations of memslot accessors up in kvm_host.hSean Christopherson
Move the memslot lookup helpers further up in kvm_host.h so that they can be used by inlined "to pfn" wrappers. No functional change intended. Tested-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Tested-by: Dmitry Osipenko <dmitry.osipenko@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-ID: <20241010182427.1434605-43-seanjc@google.com>
2024-10-25KVM: Pass in write/dirty to kvm_vcpu_map(), not kvm_vcpu_unmap()Sean Christopherson
Now that all kvm_vcpu_{,un}map() users pass "true" for @dirty, have them pass "true" as a @writable param to kvm_vcpu_map(), and thus create a read-only mapping when possible. Note, creating read-only mappings can be theoretically slower, as they don't play nice with fast GUP due to the need to break CoW before mapping the underlying PFN. But practically speaking, creating a mapping isn't a super hot path, and getting a writable mapping for reading is weird and confusing. Tested-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Tested-by: Dmitry Osipenko <dmitry.osipenko@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-ID: <20241010182427.1434605-34-seanjc@google.com>
2024-10-25KVM: Pin (as in FOLL_PIN) pages during kvm_vcpu_map()Sean Christopherson
Pin, as in FOLL_PIN, pages when mapping them for direct access by KVM. As per Documentation/core-api/pin_user_pages.rst, writing to a page that was gotten via FOLL_GET is explicitly disallowed. Correct (uses FOLL_PIN calls): pin_user_pages() write to the data within the pages unpin_user_pages() INCORRECT (uses FOLL_GET calls): get_user_pages() write to the data within the pages put_page() Unfortunately, FOLL_PIN is a "private" flag, and so kvm_follow_pfn must use a one-off bool instead of being able to piggyback the "flags" field. Link: https://lwn.net/Articles/930667 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/cover.1683044162.git.lstoakes@gmail.com Tested-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Tested-by: Dmitry Osipenko <dmitry.osipenko@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-ID: <20241010182427.1434605-32-seanjc@google.com>