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2016-05-16Merge tag 'arm64-perf' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 perf updates from Will Deacon: "The main addition here is support for Broadcom's Vulcan core using the architected ID registers for discovering supported events. - Support for the PMU in Broadcom's Vulcan CPU - Dynamic event detection using the PMCEIDn_EL0 ID registers" * tag 'arm64-perf' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: arm64: perf: don't expose CHAIN event in sysfs arm64/perf: Add Broadcom Vulcan PMU support arm64/perf: Filter common events based on PMCEIDn_EL0 arm64/perf: Access pmu register using <read/write>_sys_reg arm64/perf: Define complete ARMv8 recommended implementation defined events arm64/perf: Changed events naming as per the ARM ARM arm64: dts: Add Broadcom Vulcan PMU in dts Documentation: arm64: pmu: Add Broadcom Vulcan PMU binding
2016-05-16Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon: - virt_to_page/page_address optimisations - support for NUMA systems described using device-tree - support for hibernate/suspend-to-disk - proper support for maxcpus= command line parameter - detection and graceful handling of AArch64-only CPUs - miscellaneous cleanups and non-critical fixes * tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (92 commits) arm64: do not enforce strict 16 byte alignment to stack pointer arm64: kernel: Fix incorrect brk randomization arm64: cpuinfo: Missing NULL terminator in compat_hwcap_str arm64: secondary_start_kernel: Remove unnecessary barrier arm64: Ensure pmd_present() returns false after pmd_mknotpresent() arm64: Replace hard-coded values in the pmd/pud_bad() macros arm64: Implement pmdp_set_access_flags() for hardware AF/DBM arm64: Fix typo in the pmdp_huge_get_and_clear() definition arm64: mm: remove unnecessary EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL arm64: always use STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS arm64: kvm: Fix kvm teardown for systems using the extended idmap arm64: kaslr: increase randomization granularity arm64: kconfig: drop CONFIG_RTC_LIB dependency arm64: make ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC depend on !HIBERNATION arm64: hibernate: Refuse to hibernate if the boot cpu is offline arm64: kernel: Add support for hibernate/suspend-to-disk PM / Hibernate: Call flush_icache_range() on pages restored in-place arm64: Add new asm macro copy_page arm64: Promote KERNEL_START/KERNEL_END definitions to a header file arm64: kernel: Include _AC definition in page.h ...
2016-05-16Merge branch 'x86-boot-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 boot updates from Ingo Molnar: "The biggest changes in this cycle were: - prepare for more KASLR related changes, by restructuring, cleaning up and fixing the existing boot code. (Kees Cook, Baoquan He, Yinghai Lu) - simplifly/concentrate subarch handling code, eliminate paravirt_enabled() usage. (Luis R Rodriguez)" * 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (50 commits) x86/KASLR: Clarify purpose of each get_random_long() x86/KASLR: Add virtual address choosing function x86/KASLR: Return earliest overlap when avoiding regions x86/KASLR: Add 'struct slot_area' to manage random_addr slots x86/boot: Add missing file header comments x86/KASLR: Initialize mapping_info every time x86/boot: Comment what finalize_identity_maps() does x86/KASLR: Build identity mappings on demand x86/boot: Split out kernel_ident_mapping_init() x86/boot: Clean up indenting for asm/boot.h x86/KASLR: Improve comments around the mem_avoid[] logic x86/boot: Simplify pointer casting in choose_random_location() x86/KASLR: Consolidate mem_avoid[] entries x86/boot: Clean up pointer casting x86/boot: Warn on future overlapping memcpy() use x86/boot: Extract error reporting functions x86/boot: Correctly bounds-check relocations x86/KASLR: Clean up unused code from old 'run_size' and rename it to 'kernel_total_size' x86/boot: Fix "run_size" calculation x86/boot: Calculate decompression size during boot not build ...
2016-05-16Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar: - massive CPU hotplug rework (Thomas Gleixner) - improve migration fairness (Peter Zijlstra) - CPU load calculation updates/cleanups (Yuyang Du) - cpufreq updates (Steve Muckle) - nohz optimizations (Frederic Weisbecker) - switch_mm() micro-optimization on x86 (Andy Lutomirski) - ... lots of other enhancements, fixes and cleanups. * 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (66 commits) ARM: Hide finish_arch_post_lock_switch() from modules sched/core: Provide a tsk_nr_cpus_allowed() helper sched/core: Use tsk_cpus_allowed() instead of accessing ->cpus_allowed sched/loadavg: Fix loadavg artifacts on fully idle and on fully loaded systems sched/fair: Correct unit of load_above_capacity sched/fair: Clean up scale confusion sched/nohz: Fix affine unpinned timers mess sched/fair: Fix fairness issue on migration sched/core: Kill sched_class::task_waking to clean up the migration logic sched/fair: Prepare to fix fairness problems on migration sched/fair: Move record_wakee() sched/core: Fix comment typo in wake_q_add() sched/core: Remove unused variable sched: Make hrtick_notifier an explicit call sched/fair: Make ilb_notifier an explicit call sched/hotplug: Make activate() the last hotplug step sched/hotplug: Move migration CPU_DYING to sched_cpu_dying() sched/migration: Move CPU_ONLINE into scheduler state sched/migration: Move calc_load_migrate() into CPU_DYING sched/migration: Move prepare transition to SCHED_STARTING state ...
2016-05-16Merge branch 'perf-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar: "Bigger kernel side changes: - Add backwards writing capability to the perf ring-buffer code, which is preparation for future advanced features like robust 'overwrite support' and snapshot mode. (Wang Nan) - Add pause and resume ioctls for the perf ringbuffer (Wang Nan) - x86 Intel cstate code cleanups and reorgnization (Thomas Gleixner) - x86 Intel uncore and CPU PMU driver updates (Kan Liang, Peter Zijlstra) - x86 AUX (Intel PT) related enhancements and updates (Alexander Shishkin) - x86 MSR PMU driver enhancements and updates (Huang Rui) - ... and lots of other changes spread out over 40+ commits. Biggest tooling side changes: - 'perf trace' features and enhancements. (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo) - BPF tooling updates (Wang Nan) - 'perf sched' updates (Jiri Olsa) - 'perf probe' updates (Masami Hiramatsu) - ... plus 200+ other enhancements, fixes and cleanups to tools/ The merge commits, the shortlog and the changelogs contain a lot more details" * 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (249 commits) perf/core: Disable the event on a truncated AUX record perf/x86/intel/pt: Generate PMI in the STOP region as well perf buildid-cache: Use lsdir() for looking up buildid caches perf symbols: Use lsdir() for the search in kcore cache directory perf tools: Use SBUILD_ID_SIZE where applicable perf tools: Fix lsdir to set errno correctly perf trace: Move seccomp args beautifiers to tools/perf/trace/beauty/ perf trace: Move flock op beautifier to tools/perf/trace/beauty/ perf build: Add build-test for debug-frame on arm/arm64 perf build: Add build-test for libunwind cross-platforms support perf script: Fix export of callchains with recursion in db-export perf script: Fix callchain addresses in db-export perf script: Fix symbol insertion behavior in db-export perf symbols: Add dso__insert_symbol function perf scripting python: Use Py_FatalError instead of die() perf tools: Remove xrealloc and ALLOC_GROW perf help: Do not use ALLOC_GROW in add_cmd_list perf pmu: Make pmu_formats_string to check return value of strbuf perf header: Make topology checkers to check return value of strbuf perf tools: Make alias handler to check return value of strbuf ...
2016-05-16Merge branch 'locking-rwsem-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull support for killable rwsems from Ingo Molnar: "This, by Michal Hocko, implements down_write_killable(). The main usecase will be to update mm_sem usage sites to use this new API, to allow the mm-reaper introduced in commit aac453635549 ("mm, oom: introduce oom reaper") to tear down oom victim address spaces asynchronously with minimum latencies and without deadlock worries" [ The vfs will want it too as the inode lock is changed from a mutex to a rwsem due to the parallel lookup and readdir updates ] * 'locking-rwsem-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: locking/rwsem: Fix comment on register clobbering locking/rwsem: Fix down_write_killable() locking/rwsem, x86: Add frame annotation for call_rwsem_down_write_failed_killable() locking/rwsem: Provide down_write_killable() locking/rwsem, x86: Provide __down_write_killable() locking/rwsem, s390: Provide __down_write_killable() locking/rwsem, ia64: Provide __down_write_killable() locking/rwsem, alpha: Provide __down_write_killable() locking/rwsem: Introduce basis for down_write_killable() locking/rwsem, sparc: Drop superfluous arch specific implementation locking/rwsem, sh: Drop superfluous arch specific implementation locking/rwsem, xtensa: Drop superfluous arch specific implementation locking/rwsem: Drop explicit memory barriers locking/rwsem: Get rid of __down_write_nested()
2016-05-16Merge branch 'locking-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull locking changes from Ingo Molnar: "The main changes in this cycle were: - pvqspinlock statistics fixes (Davidlohr Bueso) - flip atomic_fetch_or() arguments (Peter Zijlstra) - locktorture simplification (Paul E. McKenney) - documentation updates (SeongJae Park, David Howells, Davidlohr Bueso, Paul E McKenney, Peter Zijlstra, Will Deacon) - various fixes" * 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: locking/atomics: Flip atomic_fetch_or() arguments locking/pvqspinlock: Robustify init_qspinlock_stat() locking/pvqspinlock: Avoid double resetting of stats lcoking/locktorture: Simplify the torture_runnable computation locking/Documentation: Clarify that ACQUIRE applies to loads, RELEASE applies to stores locking/Documentation: State purpose of memory-barriers.txt locking/Documentation: Add disclaimer locking/Documentation/lockdep: Fix spelling mistakes locking/lockdep: Deinline register_lock_class(), save 2328 bytes locking/locktorture: Fix NULL pointer dereference for cleanup paths locking/locktorture: Fix deboosting NULL pointer dereference locking/Documentation: Mention smp_cond_acquire() locking/Documentation: Insert white spaces consistently locking/Documentation: Fix formatting inconsistencies locking/Documentation: Add missed subsection in TOC locking/Documentation: Fix missed s/lock/acquire renames locking/Documentation: Clarify relationship of barrier() to control dependencies
2016-05-16PCI: Identify Enhanced Allocation (EA) BAR Equivalent resources in sysfsAlex Williamson
Resource flags are exposed to userspace via the sysfs "resource" file. lspci reads the sysfs file to determine resource properties. Add a "BAR Equivalent Indicator" flag so lspci can distinguish between [virtual] and [enhanced] resources. Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sean O. Stalley <sean.stalley@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2016-05-16Merge branch 'efi-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull EFI updates from Ingo Molnar: "The main changes in this cycle were: - Drop the unused EFI_SYSTEM_TABLES efi.flags bit and ensure the ARM/arm64 EFI System Table mapping is read-only (Ard Biesheuvel) - Add a comment to explain that one of the code paths in the x86/pat code is only executed for EFI boot (Matt Fleming) - Improve Secure Boot status checks on arm64 and handle unexpected errors (Linn Crosetto) - Remove the global EFI memory map variable 'memmap' as the same information is already available in efi::memmap (Matt Fleming) - Add EFI Memory Attribute table support for ARM/arm64 (Ard Biesheuvel) - Add EFI GOP framebuffer support for ARM/arm64 (Ard Biesheuvel) - Add EFI Bootloader Control driver for storing reboot(2) data in EFI variables for consumption by bootloaders (Jeremy Compostella) - Add Core EFI capsule support (Matt Fleming) - Add EFI capsule char driver (Kweh, Hock Leong) - Unify EFI memory map code for ARM and arm64 (Ard Biesheuvel) - Add generic EFI support for detecting when firmware corrupts CPU status register bits (like IRQ flags) when performing EFI runtime service calls (Mark Rutland) ... and other misc cleanups" * 'efi-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (46 commits) efivarfs: Make efivarfs_file_ioctl() static efi: Merge boolean flag arguments efi/capsule: Move 'capsule' to the stack in efi_capsule_supported() efibc: Fix excessive stack footprint warning efi/capsule: Make efi_capsule_pending() lockless efi: Remove unnecessary (and buggy) .memmap initialization from the Xen EFI driver efi/runtime-wrappers: Remove ARCH_EFI_IRQ_FLAGS_MASK #ifdef x86/efi: Enable runtime call flag checking arm/efi: Enable runtime call flag checking arm64/efi: Enable runtime call flag checking efi/runtime-wrappers: Detect firmware IRQ flag corruption efi/runtime-wrappers: Remove redundant #ifdefs x86/efi: Move to generic {__,}efi_call_virt() arm/efi: Move to generic {__,}efi_call_virt() arm64/efi: Move to generic {__,}efi_call_virt() efi/runtime-wrappers: Add {__,}efi_call_virt() templates efi/arm-init: Reserve rather than unmap the memory map for ARM as well efi: Add misc char driver interface to update EFI firmware x86/efi: Force EFI reboot to process pending capsules efi: Add 'capsule' update support ...
2016-05-16Merge branch 'core-signals-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull core signal updates from Ingo Molnar: "These updates from Stas Sergeev and Andy Lutomirski, improve the sigaltstack interface by extending its ABI with the SS_AUTODISARM feature, which makes it possible to use swapcontext() in a sighandler that works on sigaltstack. Without this flag, the subsequent signal will corrupt the state of the switched-away sighandler. The inspiration is more robust dosemu signal handling" * 'core-signals-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: signals/sigaltstack: Change SS_AUTODISARM to (1U << 31) signals/sigaltstack: Report current flag bits in sigaltstack() selftests/sigaltstack: Fix the sigaltstack test on old kernels signals/sigaltstack: If SS_AUTODISARM, bypass on_sig_stack() selftests/sigaltstack: Add new testcase for sigaltstack(SS_ONSTACK|SS_AUTODISARM) signals/sigaltstack: Implement SS_AUTODISARM flag signals/sigaltstack: Prepare to add new SS_xxx flags signals/sigaltstack, x86/signals: Unify the x86 sigaltstack check with other architectures
2016-05-16Merge branch 'core-rcu-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull RCU updates from Ingo Molnar: "The main changes are: - Documentation updates, including fixes to the design-level requirements documentation and a fixed version of the design-level data-structure documentation. These fixes include removing cartoons and getting rid of the html/htmlx duplication. - Further improvements to the new-age expedited grace periods. - Miscellaneous fixes. - Torture-test changes, including a new rcuperf module for measuring RCU grace-period performance and scalability, which is useful for the expedited-grace-period changes" * 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (56 commits) rcutorture: Add boot-time adjustment of leaf fanout rcutorture: Add irqs-disabled test for call_rcu() rcutorture: Dump trace buffer upon shutdown rcutorture: Don't rebuild identical kernel rcutorture: Add OS-jitter capability documentation: Add documentation for RCU's major data structures rcutorture: Convert test duration to seconds early torture: Kill qemu, not parent process torture: Clarify refusal to run more than one torture test rcutorture: Consider FROZEN hotplug notifier transitions rcutorture: Remove redundant initialization to zero rcuperf: Do not wake up shutdown wait queue if "shutdown" is false. rcutorture: Add largish-system rcuperf scenario rcutorture: Avoid RCU CPU stall warning and RT throttling rcutorture: Add rcuperf holdoff boot parameter to reduce interference rcutorture: Make scripts analyze rcuperf trace data, if present rcutorture: Make rcuperf collect expedited event-trace data rcutorture: Print measure of batching efficiency rcutorture: Set rcuperf writer kthreads to real-time priority rcutorture: Bind rcuperf reader/writer kthreads to CPUs ...
2016-05-16Merge branch 'core-lib-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull core/lib update from Ingo Molnar: "This contains a single commit that removes an unused facility that the scheduler used to make use of" * 'core-lib-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: lib/proportions: Remove unused code
2016-05-16bpf: add generic constant blinding for use in jitsDaniel Borkmann
This work adds a generic facility for use from eBPF JIT compilers that allows for further hardening of JIT generated images through blinding constants. In response to the original work on BPF JIT spraying published by Keegan McAllister [1], most BPF JITs were changed to make images read-only and start at a randomized offset in the page, where the rest was filled with trap instructions. We have this nowadays in x86, arm, arm64 and s390 JIT compilers. Additionally, later work also made eBPF interpreter images read only for kernels supporting DEBUG_SET_MODULE_RONX, that is, x86, arm, arm64 and s390 archs as well currently. This is done by default for mentioned JITs when JITing is enabled. Furthermore, we had a generic and configurable constant blinding facility on our todo for quite some time now to further make spraying harder, and first implementation since around netconf 2016. We found that for systems where untrusted users can load cBPF/eBPF code where JIT is enabled, start offset randomization helps a bit to make jumps into crafted payload harder, but in case where larger programs that cross page boundary are injected, we again have some part of the program opcodes at a page start offset. With improved guessing and more reliable payload injection, chances can increase to jump into such payload. Elena Reshetova recently wrote a test case for it [2, 3]. Moreover, eBPF comes with 64 bit constants, which can leave some more room for payloads. Note that for all this, additional bugs in the kernel are still required to make the jump (and of course to guess right, to not jump into a trap) and naturally the JIT must be enabled, which is disabled by default. For helping mitigation, the general idea is to provide an option bpf_jit_harden that admins can tweak along with bpf_jit_enable, so that for cases where JIT should be enabled for performance reasons, the generated image can be further hardened with blinding constants for unpriviledged users (bpf_jit_harden == 1), with trading off performance for these, but not for privileged ones. We also added the option of blinding for all users (bpf_jit_harden == 2), which is quite helpful for testing f.e. with test_bpf.ko. There are no further e.g. hardening levels of bpf_jit_harden switch intended, rationale is to have it dead simple to use as on/off. Since this functionality would need to be duplicated over and over for JIT compilers to use, which are already complex enough, we provide a generic eBPF byte-code level based blinding implementation, which is then just transparently JITed. JIT compilers need to make only a few changes to integrate this facility and can be migrated one by one. This option is for eBPF JITs and will be used in x86, arm64, s390 without too much effort, and soon ppc64 JITs, thus that native eBPF can be blinded as well as cBPF to eBPF migrations, so that both can be covered with a single implementation. The rule for JITs is that bpf_jit_blind_constants() must be called from bpf_int_jit_compile(), and in case blinding is disabled, we follow normally with JITing the passed program. In case blinding is enabled and we fail during the process of blinding itself, we must return with the interpreter. Similarly, in case the JITing process after the blinding failed, we return normally to the interpreter with the non-blinded code. Meaning, interpreter doesn't change in any way and operates on eBPF code as usual. For doing this pre-JIT blinding step, we need to make use of a helper/auxiliary register, here BPF_REG_AX. This is strictly internal to the JIT and not in any way part of the eBPF architecture. Just like in the same way as JITs internally make use of some helper registers when emitting code, only that here the helper register is one abstraction level higher in eBPF bytecode, but nevertheless in JIT phase. That helper register is needed since f.e. manually written program can issue loads to all registers of eBPF architecture. The core concept with the additional register is: blind out all 32 and 64 bit constants by converting BPF_K based instructions into a small sequence from K_VAL into ((RND ^ K_VAL) ^ RND). Therefore, this is transformed into: BPF_REG_AX := (RND ^ K_VAL), BPF_REG_AX ^= RND, and REG <OP> BPF_REG_AX, so actual operation on the target register is translated from BPF_K into BPF_X one that is operating on BPF_REG_AX's content. During rewriting phase when blinding, RND is newly generated via prandom_u32() for each processed instruction. 64 bit loads are split into two 32 bit loads to make translation and patching not too complex. Only basic thing required by JITs is to call the helper bpf_jit_blind_constants()/bpf_jit_prog_release_other() pair, and to map BPF_REG_AX into an unused register. Small bpf_jit_disasm extract from [2] when applied to x86 JIT: echo 0 > /proc/sys/net/core/bpf_jit_harden ffffffffa034f5e9 + <x>: [...] 39: mov $0xa8909090,%eax 3e: mov $0xa8909090,%eax 43: mov $0xa8ff3148,%eax 48: mov $0xa89081b4,%eax 4d: mov $0xa8900bb0,%eax 52: mov $0xa810e0c1,%eax 57: mov $0xa8908eb4,%eax 5c: mov $0xa89020b0,%eax [...] echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/core/bpf_jit_harden ffffffffa034f1e5 + <x>: [...] 39: mov $0xe1192563,%r10d 3f: xor $0x4989b5f3,%r10d 46: mov %r10d,%eax 49: mov $0xb8296d93,%r10d 4f: xor $0x10b9fd03,%r10d 56: mov %r10d,%eax 59: mov $0x8c381146,%r10d 5f: xor $0x24c7200e,%r10d 66: mov %r10d,%eax 69: mov $0xeb2a830e,%r10d 6f: xor $0x43ba02ba,%r10d 76: mov %r10d,%eax 79: mov $0xd9730af,%r10d 7f: xor $0xa5073b1f,%r10d 86: mov %r10d,%eax 89: mov $0x9a45662b,%r10d 8f: xor $0x325586ea,%r10d 96: mov %r10d,%eax [...] As can be seen, original constants that carry payload are hidden when enabled, actual operations are transformed from constant-based to register-based ones, making jumps into constants ineffective. Above extract/example uses single BPF load instruction over and over, but of course all instructions with constants are blinded. Performance wise, JIT with blinding performs a bit slower than just JIT and faster than interpreter case. This is expected, since we still get all the performance benefits from JITing and in normal use-cases not every single instruction needs to be blinded. Summing up all 296 test cases averaged over multiple runs from test_bpf.ko suite, interpreter was 55% slower than JIT only and JIT with blinding was 8% slower than JIT only. Since there are also some extremes in the test suite, I expect for ordinary workloads that the performance for the JIT with blinding case is even closer to JIT only case, f.e. nmap test case from suite has averaged timings in ns 29 (JIT), 35 (+ blinding), and 151 (interpreter). BPF test suite, seccomp test suite, eBPF sample code and various bigger networking eBPF programs have been tested with this and were running fine. For testing purposes, I also adapted interpreter and redirected blinded eBPF image to interpreter and also here all tests pass. [1] http://mainisusuallyafunction.blogspot.com/2012/11/attacking-hardened-linux-systems-with.html [2] https://github.com/01org/jit-spray-poc-for-ksp/ [3] http://www.openwall.com/lists/kernel-hardening/2016/05/03/5 Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-05-16bpf: prepare bpf_int_jit_compile/bpf_prog_select_runtime apisDaniel Borkmann
Since the blinding is strictly only called from inside eBPF JITs, we need to change signatures for bpf_int_jit_compile() and bpf_prog_select_runtime() first in order to prepare that the eBPF program we're dealing with can change underneath. Hence, for call sites, we need to return the latest prog. No functional change in this patch. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-05-16bpf: add bpf_patch_insn_single helperDaniel Borkmann
Move the functionality to patch instructions out of the verifier code and into the core as the new bpf_patch_insn_single() helper will be needed later on for blinding as well. No changes in functionality. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-05-16bpf: move bpf_jit_enable declarationDaniel Borkmann
Move the bpf_jit_enable declaration to the filter.h file where most other core code is declared, also since we're going to add a second knob there. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-05-16net/mlx5_core: Flow counters infrastructureAmir Vadai
If a counter has the aging flag set when created, it is added to a list of counters that will be queried periodically from a workqueue. query result and last use timestamp are cached. add/del counter must be very efficient since thousands of such operations might be issued in a second. There is only a single reference to counters without aging, therefore no need for locks. But, counters with aging enabled are stored in a list. In order to make code as lockless as possible, all the list manipulation and access to hardware is done from a single context - the periodic counters query thread. The hardware supports multiple counters per FTE, however currently we are using one counter for each FTE. Signed-off-by: Amir Vadai <amirva@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-05-16net/mlx5_core: Introduce flow steering destination of type counterAmir Vadai
When adding a flow steering rule with a counter, need to supply a destination of type MLX5_FLOW_DESTINATION_TYPE_COUNTER, with a pointer to a struct mlx5_fc. Also, MLX5_FLOW_CONTEXT_ACTION_COUNT bit should be set in the action. Signed-off-by: Amir Vadai <amirva@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-05-16net/mlx5_core: Firmware commands to support flow countersAmir Vadai
Getting packet/byte statistics on flows is done through flow counters. Implement the firmware commands to alloc, free and query flow counters. Signed-off-by: Amir Vadai <amirva@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-05-16ibft: Expose iBFT acpi header via sysfsDavid Bond
Some ethernet adapter vendors are supplying products which support optional (payed license) features. On some adapters this includes a hardware iscsi initiator. The same adapters in a normal (no extra licenses) mode of operation can be used as a software iscsi initiator. In addition, software iscsi boot initiators are becoming a standard part of many vendors uefi implementations. This is creating difficulties during early boot/install determining the proper configuration method for these adapters when they are used as a boot device. The attached patch creates sysfs entries to expose information from the acpi header of the ibft table. This information allows for a method to easily determining if an ibft table was created by a ethernet card's firmware or the system uefi/bios. In the case of a hardware initiator this information in combination with the pci vendor and device id can be used to ascertain any vendor specific behaviors that need to be accommodated. Reviewed-by: Lee Duncan <lduncan@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Bond <dbond@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2016-05-16iscsi_ibft: Add prefix-len attr and display netmaskHannes Reinecke
The iBFT table only specifies a prefix length, not a netmask. And the netmask is pretty much pointless for IPv6. So introduce a new attribute 'prefix-len'. Some older user-space code might rely on the netmask attribute being present, so we should always display it. Changes from v1: - Combined two patches into one Changes from v2: - Cleaned up/corrected wording for patch description Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Lee Duncan <lduncan@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad@kernel.org>
2016-05-16Merge branches 'acpi-pci', 'acpi-misc' and 'acpi-tools'Rafael J. Wysocki
* acpi-pci: ACPI,PCI,IRQ: remove SCI penalize function ACPI,PCI,IRQ: remove redundant code in acpi_irq_penalty_init() ACPI,PCI,IRQ: reduce static IRQ array size to 16 ACPI,PCI,IRQ: reduce resource requirements * acpi-misc: ACPI / sysfs: fix error code in get_status() ACPI / device_sysfs: Clean up checkpatch errors ACPI / device_sysfs: Change _SUN and _STA show functions error return to EIO ACPI / device_sysfs: Add sysfs support for _HRV hardware revision arm64: defconfig: Enable ACPI ACPI / ARM64: Remove EXPERT dependency for ACPI on ARM64 ACPI / ARM64: Don't enable ACPI by default on ARM64 acer-wmi: Use acpi_dev_found() eeepc-wmi: Use acpi_dev_found() ACPI / utils: Rename acpi_dev_present() * acpi-tools: tools/power/acpi: close file only if it is open
2016-05-16Merge branches 'acpi-numa', 'acpi-tables' and 'acpi-osi'Rafael J. Wysocki
* acpi-numa: ACPI / SRAT: fix SRAT parsing order with both LAPIC and X2APIC present * acpi-tables: ACPI / tables: Fix DSDT override mechanism ACPI / tables: Convert initrd table override to table upgrade mechanism ACPI / x86: Cleanup initrd related code ACPI / tables: Move table override mechanisms to tables.c * acpi-osi: ACPI / osi: Collect _OSI handling into one single file ACPI / osi: Cleanup coding style issues before creating a separate OSI source file ACPI / osi: Cleanup OSI handling code to use bool ACPI / osi: Fix default _OSI(Darwin) support ACPI / osi: Add acpi_osi=!! to allow reverting acpi_osi=! ACPI / osi: Cleanup _OSI("Linux") related code before introducing new support ACPI / osi: Fix an issue that acpi_osi=!* cannot disable ACPICA internal strings Conflicts: drivers/acpi/internal.h
2016-05-16Merge branches 'acpi-drivers', 'acpi-pm', 'acpi-ec' and 'acpi-video'Rafael J. Wysocki
* acpi-drivers: ACPI / GED: make evged.c explicitly non-modular ACPI / amba: Remove CLK_IS_ROOT ACPI / APD: Remove CLK_IS_ROOT ACPI: implement Generic Event Device * acpi-pm: ACPI / PM: Introduce efi poweroff for HW-full platforms without _S5 * acpi-ec: ACPI 2.0 / AML: Improve module level execution by moving the If/Else/While execution to per-table basis ACPI 2.0 / ECDT: Enable correct ECDT initialization order ACPI 2.0 / ECDT: Remove early namespace reference from EC ACPI 2.0 / ECDT: Split EC_FLAGS_HANDLERS_INSTALLED * acpi-video: ACPI / video: mark acpi_video_get_levels() inline Thermal / ACPI / video: add INT3406 thermal driver ACPI/video: export acpi_video_get_levels video / backlight: remove the backlight_device_registered API video / backlight: add two APIs for drivers to use
2016-05-16Merge branches 'pm-core' and 'pm-domains'Rafael J. Wysocki
* pm-core: PM / sleep: Drop unused `info' variable PM / Runtime: Move ignore_children flag under CONFIG_PM PM / Runtime: Fix error path in pm_runtime_force_resume() * pm-domains: PM / Domains: Drop unnecessary wakeup code from pm_genpd_prepare() PM / Domains: Remove redundant pm_runtime_get|put*() in pm_genpd_prepare() PM / Domains: Remove ->save|restore_state() callbacks PM / Domains: Rename pm_genpd_runtime_suspend|resume() PM / Domains: Rename stop_ok to suspend_ok for the genpd governor
2016-05-16Merge branch 'pm-devfreq'Rafael J. Wysocki
* pm-devfreq: PM / devfreq: style/typo fixes PM / devfreq: exynos: Add the detailed correlation for Exynos5422 bus PM / devfreq: event: Find the instance of devfreq-event device by using phandle PM / devfreq: event: Add new Exynos NoC probe driver MAINTAINERS: Add samsung bus frequency driver entry PM / devfreq: exynos: Remove unused exynos4/5 busfreq driver PM / devfreq: exynos: Add the detailed correlation between sub-blocks and power line PM / devfreq: exynos: Update documentation for bus devices using passive governor PM / devfreq: exynos: Add support of bus frequency of sub-blocks using passive governor PM / devfreq: Add new passive governor PM / devfreq: Add new DEVFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER notifier PM / devfreq: Add devfreq_get_devfreq_by_phandle() PM / devfreq: exynos: Add documentation for generic exynos bus frequency driver PM / devfreq: exynos: Add generic exynos bus frequency driver
2016-05-16Merge branch 'pm-cpufreq'Rafael J. Wysocki
* pm-cpufreq: (63 commits) intel_pstate: Clean up get_target_pstate_use_performance() intel_pstate: Use sample.core_avg_perf in get_avg_pstate() intel_pstate: Clarify average performance computation intel_pstate: Avoid unnecessary synchronize_sched() during initialization cpufreq: schedutil: Make default depend on CONFIG_SMP cpufreq: powernv: del_timer_sync when global and local pstate are equal cpufreq: powernv: Move smp_call_function_any() out of irq safe block intel_pstate: Clean up intel_pstate_get() cpufreq: schedutil: Make it depend on CONFIG_SMP cpufreq: governor: Fix handling of special cases in dbs_update() cpufreq: intel_pstate: Ignore _PPC processing under HWP cpufreq: arm_big_little: use generic OPP functions for {init, free}_opp_table cpufreq: tango: Use generic platdev driver cpufreq: Fix GOV_LIMITS handling for the userspace governor cpufreq: mvebu: Move cpufreq code into drivers/cpufreq/ cpufreq: dt: Kill platform-data mvebu: Use dev_pm_opp_set_sharing_cpus() to mark OPP tables as shared cpufreq: dt: Identify cpu-sharing for platforms without operating-points-v2 cpufreq: governor: Change confusing struct field and variable names cpufreq: intel_pstate: Enable PPC enforcement for servers ...
2016-05-16Merge branch 'pm-opp'Rafael J. Wysocki
* pm-opp: PM / OPP: Move CONFIG_OF dependent code in a separate file PM / OPP: add non-OF versions of dev_pm_opp_{cpumask_, }remove_table PM / OPP: pass cpumask by reference PM / OPP: Add dev_pm_opp_get_sharing_cpus() PM / OPP: Mark cpumask as const in dev_pm_opp_set_sharing_cpus() PM / OPP: -ENOSYS is applicable only to syscalls PM / OPP: Mark shared-opp for non-dt case PM / OPP: Relocate dev_pm_opp_set_sharing_cpus() PM / OPP: dev_pm_opp_set_sharing_cpus() doesn't depend on CONFIG_OF PM / OPP: Add missing doc style comments PM / OPP: Propagate the error returned by _find_opp_table()
2016-05-16drivers/of: Return allocated memory from of_fdt_unflatten_tree()Gavin Shan
This returns the allocate memory chunk, storing the unflattened device tree, from of_fdt_unflatten_tree() so that memory chunk can be released on demand in PowerNV PCI hotplug driver. Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
2016-05-16drivers/of: Specify parent node in of_fdt_unflatten_tree()Gavin Shan
This adds one more argument to of_fdt_unflatten_tree() to specify the parent node of the FDT blob that is going to be unflattened. In the result, the function can be used to unflatten FDT blob that represents device sub-tree in PowerNV PCI hotplug driver. Cc: Jyri Sarha <jsarha@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Acked-by: Jyri Sarha <jsarha@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
2016-05-15Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
The nf_conntrack_core.c fix in 'net' is not relevant in 'net-next' because we no longer have a per-netns conntrack hash. The ip_gre.c conflict as well as the iwlwifi ones were cases of overlapping changes. Conflicts: drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/tx.c net/ipv4/ip_gre.c net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-05-14Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull vfs fixes from Al Viro: "Overlayfs fixes from Miklos, assorted fixes from me. Stable fodder of varying severity, all sat in -next for a while" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: ovl: ignore permissions on underlying lookup vfs: add lookup_hash() helper vfs: rename: check backing inode being equal vfs: add vfs_select_inode() helper get_rock_ridge_filename(): handle malformed NM entries ecryptfs: fix handling of directory opening atomic_open(): fix the handling of create_error fix the copy vs. map logics in blk_rq_map_user_iov() do_splice_to(): cap the size before passing to ->splice_read()
2016-05-13Merge branch 'for-4.6-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup Pull cgroup fixes from Tejun Heo: "During v4.6-rc1 cgroup namespace support was merged. There is an issue where it's impossible to tell whether a given cgroup mount point is bind mounted or namespaced. Serge has been working on the issue but it took longer than expected to resolve, so the late pull request. Given that it's a completely new feature and the patches don't touch anything else, the risk seems acceptable. However, if this is too late, an alternative is plugging new cgroup ns creation for v4.6 and retrying for v4.7" * 'for-4.6-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: cgroup: fix compile warning kernfs: kernfs_sop_show_path: don't return 0 after seq_dentry call cgroup, kernfs: make mountinfo show properly scoped path for cgroup namespaces kernfs_path_from_node_locked: don't overwrite nlen
2016-05-13Merge tag 'qcom-soc-for-4.7-2' into net-nextBjorn Andersson
This merges the Qualcomm SOC tree with the net-next, solving the merge conflict in the SMD API between the two. Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
2016-05-13Merge tag 'regulator-fix-v4.6-rc7' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator Pull regulator fixes from Mark Brown: "A small collection of driver specific fixes for the regulator subsysetem: - Fix handling of probe deferral for GPIO regulators - Fix a typo in the module alias for DA9053 - Fix the definition of BUCK9 in the S2MPS11 driver. This change looks larger than it is because an irregularity in the hardware means that the macro used to define bucks 6-10 needs duplicating and tweaking to have a separate macro for 9 - Fix a series of errors in the definitions of the LDOs the AXP20x regulators, some of which had always been present and some of which were introduced in the merge window" * tag 'regulator-fix-v4.6-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator: regulator: da9063: Correct module alias prefix to fix module autoloading regulator: axp20x: Fix axp22x ldo_io registration error on cold boot regulator: axp20x: Fix axp22x ldo_io voltage ranges regulator: axp20x: Fix LDO4 linear voltage range regulator: s2mps11: Fix invalid selector mask and voltages for buck9 regulator: gpio: check return value of of_get_named_gpio
2016-05-13KVM: halt_polling: provide a way to qualify wakeups during pollChristian Borntraeger
Some wakeups should not be considered a sucessful poll. For example on s390 I/O interrupts are usually floating, which means that _ALL_ CPUs would be considered runnable - letting all vCPUs poll all the time for transactional like workload, even if one vCPU would be enough. This can result in huge CPU usage for large guests. This patch lets architectures provide a way to qualify wakeups if they should be considered a good/bad wakeups in regard to polls. For s390 the implementation will fence of halt polling for anything but known good, single vCPU events. The s390 implementation for floating interrupts does a wakeup for one vCPU, but the interrupt will be delivered by whatever CPU checks first for a pending interrupt. We prefer the woken up CPU by marking the poll of this CPU as "good" poll. This code will also mark several other wakeup reasons like IPI or expired timers as "good". This will of course also mark some events as not sucessful. As KVM on z runs always as a 2nd level hypervisor, we prefer to not poll, unless we are really sure, though. This patch successfully limits the CPU usage for cases like uperf 1byte transactional ping pong workload or wakeup heavy workload like OLTP while still providing a proper speedup. This also introduced a new vcpu stat "halt_poll_no_tuning" that marks wakeups that are considered not good for polling. Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Acked-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> (for an earlier version) Cc: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com> Cc: Wanpeng Li <kernellwp@gmail.com> [Rename config symbol. - Paolo] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-05-13Merge remote-tracking branches 'asoc/topic/es8328', 'asoc/topic/find-dai', ↵Mark Brown
'asoc/topic/fsl', 'asoc/topic/fsl-sai' and 'asoc/topic/fsl-ssi' into asoc-next
2016-05-13Merge remote-tracking branches 'regulator/topic/pwm', ↵Mark Brown
'regulator/topic/qcom-spmi', 'regulator/topic/rk808' and 'regulator/topic/s2mps11' into regulator-next
2016-05-13Merge remote-tracking branches 'regulator/topic/max77686', ↵Mark Brown
'regulator/topic/max8973', 'regulator/topic/maxim', 'regulator/topic/palmas' and 'regulator/topic/pv88080' into regulator-next
2016-05-13Merge remote-tracking branches 'regulator/topic/can-change', ↵Mark Brown
'regulator/topic/constrain', 'regulator/topic/debugfs' and 'regulator/topic/doc' into regulator-next
2016-05-13Merge remote-tracking branches 'regulator/topic/abb', ↵Mark Brown
'regulator/topic/act8865', 'regulator/topic/as3722' and 'regulator/topic/axp20x' into regulator-next
2016-05-13Merge remote-tracking branch 'regulator/topic/core' into regulator-nextMark Brown
2016-05-13SIGNAL: Move generic copy_siginfo() to signal.hJames Hogan
The generic copy_siginfo() is currently defined in asm-generic/siginfo.h, after including uapi/asm-generic/siginfo.h which defines the generic struct siginfo. However this makes it awkward for an architecture to use it if it has to define its own struct siginfo (e.g. MIPS and potentially IA64), since it means that asm-generic/siginfo.h can only be included after defining the arch-specific siginfo, which may be problematic if the arch-specific definition needs definitions from uapi/asm-generic/siginfo.h. It is possible to work around this by first including uapi/asm-generic/siginfo.h to get the constants before defining the arch-specific siginfo, and include asm-generic/siginfo.h after. However uapi headers can't be included by other uapi headers, so that first include has to be in an ifdef __kernel__, with the non __kernel__ case including the non-UAPI header instead. Instead of that mess, move the generic copy_siginfo() definition into linux/signal.h, which allows an arch-specific uapi/asm/siginfo.h to include asm-generic/siginfo.h and define the arch-specific siginfo, and for the generic copy_siginfo() to see that arch-specific definition. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Petr Malat <oss@malat.biz> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Christopher Ferris <cferris@google.com> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.0- Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12478/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2016-05-13crash_dump: Add vmcore_elf32_check_archDaniel Wagner
parse_crash_elf{32|64}_headers will check the headers via the elf_check_arch respectively vmcore_elf64_check_arch macro. The MIPS architecture implements those two macros differently. In order to make the differentiation more explicit, let's introduce an vmcore_elf32_check_arch to allow the archs to overwrite it. Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <daniel.wagner@bmw-carit.de> Suggested-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com> Reviewed-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12535/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2016-05-13irqchip: mips-gic: Provide VP ID accessorPaul Burton
Provide a gic_read_local_vp_id() function to read the VCNUM field of the GICs local VP_IDENT register. This will be used by a further patch to check that the value reported by the GIC matches up with the kernels calculation. Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Acked-by: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net> Cc: Andrew Bresticker <abrestic@chromium.org> Cc: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12334/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2016-05-13MIPS: BCM47xx: Move SPROM driver to drivers/firmware/Rafał Miłecki
Broadcom ARM home routers store SPROM content in NVRAM just like MIPS ones. To share SPROM code we need to move it out of arch/mips/ to some common place. We already have bcm47xx_nvram in firmware path and SPROM should fit there as well. This driver is responsible for parsing SoC configuration data into a struct shared between ssb and bcma buses. This was tested with BCM4706 & BCM5357C0 (BCM47XX) and BCM4708A0 (ARCH_BCM_5301X). Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com> Cc: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12210/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2016-05-13Merge remote-tracking branches 'regulator/fix/axp20x', ↵Mark Brown
'regulator/fix/da9063', 'regulator/fix/gpio' and 'regulator/fix/s2mps11' into regulator-linus
2016-05-12ext4: switch to ->iterate_shared()Al Viro
Note that we need relax_dir() equivalent for directories locked shared. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2016-05-12mm: thp: calculate the mapcount correctly for THP pages during WP faultsAndrea Arcangeli
This will provide fully accuracy to the mapcount calculation in the write protect faults, so page pinning will not get broken by false positive copy-on-writes. total_mapcount() isn't the right calculation needed in reuse_swap_page(), so this introduces a page_trans_huge_mapcount() that is effectively the full accurate return value for page_mapcount() if dealing with Transparent Hugepages, however we only use the page_trans_huge_mapcount() during COW faults where it strictly needed, due to its higher runtime cost. This also provide at practical zero cost the total_mapcount information which is needed to know if we can still relocate the page anon_vma to the local vma. If page_trans_huge_mapcount() returns 1 we can reuse the page no matter if it's a pte or a pmd_trans_huge triggering the fault, but we can only relocate the page anon_vma to the local vma->anon_vma if we're sure it's only this "vma" mapping the whole THP physical range. Kirill A. Shutemov discovered the problem with moving the page anon_vma to the local vma->anon_vma in a previous version of this patch and another problem in the way page_move_anon_rmap() was called. Andrew Morton discovered that CONFIG_SWAP=n wouldn't build in a previous version, because reuse_swap_page must be a macro to call page_trans_huge_mapcount from swap.h, so this uses a macro again instead of an inline function. With this change at least it's a less dangerous usage than it was before, because "page" is used only once now, while with the previous code reuse_swap_page(page++) would have called page_mapcount on page+1 and it would have increased page twice instead of just once. Dean Luick noticed an uninitialized variable that could result in a rmap inefficiency for the non-THP case in a previous version. Mike Marciniszyn said: : Our RDMA tests are seeing an issue with memory locking that bisects to : commit 61f5d698cc97 ("mm: re-enable THP") : : The test program registers two rather large MRs (512M) and RDMA : writes data to a passive peer using the first and RDMA reads it back : into the second MR and compares that data. The sizes are chosen randomly : between 0 and 1024 bytes. : : The test will get through a few (<= 4 iterations) and then gets a : compare error. : : Tracing indicates the kernel logical addresses associated with the individual : pages at registration ARE correct , the data in the "RDMA read response only" : packets ARE correct. : : The "corruption" occurs when the packet crosse two pages that are not physically : contiguous. The second page reads back as zero in the program. : : It looks like the user VA at the point of the compare error no longer points to : the same physical address as was registered. : : This patch totally resolves the issue! Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1462547040-1737-2-git-send-email-aarcange@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Reviewed-by: Dean Luick <dean.luick@intel.com> Tested-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Tested-by: Mike Marciniszyn <mike.marciniszyn@intel.com> Tested-by: Josh Collier <josh.d.collier@intel.com> Cc: Marc Haber <mh+linux-kernel@zugschlus.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.5] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-12remoteproc: Add additional crash reasonsBjorn Andersson
The Qualcomm WCNSS can crash by watchdog or a fatal software error. Add these types to the list of remoteproc crash reasons. Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@sonymobile.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>