Age | Commit message (Collapse) | Author |
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phylink
The function allows for the configuration of a fixed link state for a given
phylink instance. This addition is particularly useful for network devices that
operate with a fixed link configuration, where the link parameters do not change
dynamically. By using `phylink_set_fixed_link()`, drivers can easily set up
the fixed link state during initialization or configuration changes.
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Raju Lakkaraju <Raju.Lakkaraju@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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These two functions have a stub definition when CONFIG_IMX_SCMI_MISC_EXT
is not set, which conflict with the global definition:
In file included from drivers/firmware/imx/sm-misc.c:6:
include/linux/firmware/imx/sm.h:30:1: error: expected identifier or '(' before '{' token
30 | {
| ^
drivers/firmware/imx/sm-misc.c:26:5: error: redefinition of 'scmi_imx_misc_ctrl_get'
26 | int scmi_imx_misc_ctrl_get(u32 id, u32 *num, u32 *val)
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
include/linux/firmware/imx/sm.h:24:19: note: previous definition of 'scmi_imx_misc_ctrl_get' with type 'int(u32, u32 *, u32 *)' {aka 'int(unsigned int, unsigned int *, unsigned int *)'}
24 | static inline int scmi_imx_misc_ctrl_get(u32 id, u32 *num, u32 *val)
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
There is no real need for the #ifdef, and removing this avoids
the build failure.
Fixes: 0b4f8a68b292 ("firmware: imx: Add i.MX95 MISC driver")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240909203023.1275232-1-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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Thomas needs 5a498d4d06d6 ("drm/fbdev-dma: Only install deferred I/O
if necessary") in drm-misc, so start the backmerge cascade.
Signed-off-by: Simona Vetter <simona.vetter@ffwll.ch>
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syzbot reports a f2fs bug as below:
kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/inode.c:896!
RIP: 0010:f2fs_evict_inode+0x1598/0x15c0 fs/f2fs/inode.c:896
Call Trace:
evict+0x532/0x950 fs/inode.c:704
dispose_list fs/inode.c:747 [inline]
evict_inodes+0x5f9/0x690 fs/inode.c:797
generic_shutdown_super+0x9d/0x2d0 fs/super.c:627
kill_block_super+0x44/0x90 fs/super.c:1696
kill_f2fs_super+0x344/0x690 fs/f2fs/super.c:4898
deactivate_locked_super+0xc4/0x130 fs/super.c:473
cleanup_mnt+0x41f/0x4b0 fs/namespace.c:1373
task_work_run+0x24f/0x310 kernel/task_work.c:228
ptrace_notify+0x2d2/0x380 kernel/signal.c:2402
ptrace_report_syscall include/linux/ptrace.h:415 [inline]
ptrace_report_syscall_exit include/linux/ptrace.h:477 [inline]
syscall_exit_work+0xc6/0x190 kernel/entry/common.c:173
syscall_exit_to_user_mode_prepare kernel/entry/common.c:200 [inline]
__syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:205 [inline]
syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x279/0x370 kernel/entry/common.c:218
do_syscall_64+0x100/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:89
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0010:f2fs_evict_inode+0x1598/0x15c0 fs/f2fs/inode.c:896
Online repaire on corrupted directory in f2fs_lookup() can generate
dirty data/meta while racing w/ readonly remount, it may leave dirty
inode after filesystem becomes readonly, however, checkpoint() will
skips flushing dirty inode in a state of readonly mode, result in
above panic.
Let's get rid of online repaire in f2fs_lookup(), and leave the work
to fsck.f2fs.
Fixes: 510022a85839 ("f2fs: add F2FS_INLINE_DOTS to recover missing dot dentries")
Reported-by: syzbot+ebea2790904673d7c618@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/000000000000a7b20f061ff2d56a@google.com
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/saeed/linux
Saeed Mahameed says:
====================
mlx5-updates-2024-08-29
HW-Managed Flow Steering in mlx5 driver
Yevgeny Kliteynik says:
=======================
1. Overview
-----------
ConnectX devices support packet matching, modification, and redirection.
This functionality is referred as Flow Steering.
To configure a steering rule, the rule is written to the device-owned
memory. This memory is accessed and cached by the device when processing
a packet.
The first implementation of Flow Steering was done in FW, and it is
referred in the mlx5 driver as Device-Managed Flow Steering (DMFS).
Later we introduced SW-managed Flow Steering (SWS or SMFS), where the
driver is writing directly to the device's configuration memory (ICM)
through RC QP using RDMA operations (RDMA-read and RDAM-write), thus
achieving higher rates of rule insertion/deletion.
Now we introduce a new flow steering implementation: HW-Managed Flow
Steering (HWS or HMFS).
In this new approach, the driver is configuring steering rules directly
to the HW using the WQs with a special new type of WQE. This way we can
reach higher rule insertion/deletion rate with much lower CPU utilization
compared to SWS.
The key benefits of HWS as opposed to SWS:
+ HW manages the steering decision tree
- HW calculates CRC for each entry
- HW handles tree hash collisions
- HW & FW manage objects refcount
+ HW keeps cache coherency:
- HW provides tree access locking and synchronization
- HW provides notification on completion
+ Insertion rate isn’t affected by background traffic
- Dedicated HW components that handle insertion
2. Performance
--------------
Measuring Connection Tracking with simple IPv4 flows w/o NAT, we
are able to get ~5 times more flows offloaded per second using HWS.
3. Configuration
----------------
The enablement of HWS mode in eswitch manager is done using the same
devlink param that is already used for switching between FW-managed
steering and SW-managed steering modes:
# devlink dev param set pci/<PCI_ID> name flow_steering_mode cmod runtime value hmfs
4. Upstream Submission
----------------------
HWS support consists of 3 main components:
+ Steering:
- The lower layer that exposes HWS API to upper layers and implements
all the management of flow steering building blocks
+ FS-Core
- Implementation of fs_hws layer to enable fs_core to use HWS instead
of FW or SW steering
- Create HW steering action pools to utilize the ability of HWS to
share steering actions among different rules
- Add support for configuring HWS mode through devlink command,
similar to configuring SWS mode
+ Connection Tracking
- Implementation of CT support for HW steering
- Hooks up the CT ops for the new steering mode and uses the HWS API
to implement connection tracking.
Because of the large number of patches, we need to perform the submission
in several separate patch series. This series is the first submission that
lays the ground work for the next submissions, where an actual user of HWS
will be added.
5. Patches in this series
-------------------------
This patch series contains implementation of the first bullet from above.
=======================
* tag 'mlx5-updates-2024-09-02' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/saeed/linux:
net/mlx5: HWS, added API and enabled HWS support
net/mlx5: HWS, added send engine and context handling
net/mlx5: HWS, added debug dump and internal headers
net/mlx5: HWS, added backward-compatible API handling
net/mlx5: HWS, added memory management handling
net/mlx5: HWS, added vport handling
net/mlx5: HWS, added modify header pattern and args handling
net/mlx5: HWS, added FW commands handling
net/mlx5: HWS, added matchers functionality
net/mlx5: HWS, added definers handling
net/mlx5: HWS, added rules handling
net/mlx5: HWS, added tables handling
net/mlx5: HWS, added actions handling
net/mlx5: Added missing definitions in preparation for HW Steering
net/mlx5: Added missing mlx5_ifc definition for HW Steering
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240909181250.41596-1-saeed@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec-next
Steffen Klassert says:
====================
pull request (net-next): ipsec-next 2024-09-10
1) Remove an unneeded WARN_ON on packet offload.
From Patrisious Haddad.
2) Add a copy from skb_seq_state to buffer function.
This is needed for the upcomming IPTFS patchset.
From Christian Hopps.
3) Spelling fix in xfrm.h.
From Simon Horman.
4) Speed up xfrm policy insertions.
From Florian Westphal.
5) Add and revert a patch to support xfrm interfaces
for packet offload. This patch was just half cooked.
6) Extend usage of the new xfrm_policy_is_dead_or_sk helper.
From Florian Westphal.
7) Update comments on sdb and xfrm_policy.
From Florian Westphal.
8) Fix a null pointer dereference in the new policy insertion
code From Florian Westphal.
9) Fix an uninitialized variable in the new policy insertion
code. From Nathan Chancellor.
* tag 'ipsec-next-2024-09-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec-next:
xfrm: policy: Restore dir assignments in xfrm_hash_rebuild()
xfrm: policy: fix null dereference
Revert "xfrm: add SA information to the offloaded packet"
xfrm: minor update to sdb and xfrm_policy comments
xfrm: policy: use recently added helper in more places
xfrm: add SA information to the offloaded packet
xfrm: policy: remove remaining use of inexact list
xfrm: switch migrate to xfrm_policy_lookup_bytype
xfrm: policy: don't iterate inexact policies twice at insert time
selftests: add xfrm policy insertion speed test script
xfrm: Correct spelling in xfrm.h
net: add copy from skb_seq_state to buffer function
xfrm: Remove documentation WARN_ON to limit return values for offloaded SA
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240910065507.2436394-1-steffen.klassert@secunet.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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PCIe r6.0 changed the abbreviation for "Configuration Request Retry Status"
Completion Status from "CRS" to "RRS" and uses the terminology of
"Configuration RRS Software Visibility" instead of "CRS Software
Visibility".
Align the Linux usage with the r6.0 spec language. No functional change
intended.
It's confusing to make this change, but I think "RRS" *is* a better
abbreviation because it was easy to interpret "CRS" as "Completion Retry
Status", which really didn't make any sense.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240827234848.4429-4-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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After a device reset, delays are required before the device can
successfully complete config accesses. PCIe r6.0, sec 6.6, specifies some
delays required before software can perform config accesses. Devices that
require more time after those delays may respond to config accesses with
Configuration Request Retry Status (RRS) completions.
Callers of pci_dev_wait() are responsible for delays until the device can
respond to config accesses. pci_dev_wait() waits any additional time until
the device can successfully complete config accesses.
Reading config space of devices that are not present or not ready typically
returns ~0 (PCI_ERROR_RESPONSE). Previously we polled the Command register
until we got a value other than ~0. This is sometimes a problem because
Root Complex handling of RRS completions may include several retries and
implementation-specific behavior that is invisible to software (see sec
2.3.2), so the exponential backoff in pci_dev_wait() may not work as
intended.
Linux enables Configuration RRS Software Visibility on all Root Ports that
support it. If it is enabled, read the Vendor ID instead of the Command
register. RRS completions cause immediate return of the 0x0001 reserved
Vendor ID value, so the pci_dev_wait() backoff works correctly.
When a read of Vendor ID eventually completes successfully by returning a
non-0x0001 value (the Vendor ID or 0xffff for VFs), the device should be
initialized and ready to respond to config requests.
For conventional PCI devices or devices below Root Ports that don't support
Configuration RRS Software Visibility, poll the Command register as before.
This was developed independently, but is very similar to Stanislav
Spassov's previous work at
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20200223122057.6504-1-stanspas@amazon.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240827234848.4429-2-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Duc Dang <ducdang@google.com>
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By moving the fpe_cfg field to the stmmac_priv data, stmmac_fpe_cfg
becomes platform-data eventually, instead of a run-time config.
Suggested-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Furong Xu <0x1207@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/d9b3d7ecb308c5e39778a4c8ae9df288a2754379.1725631883.git.0x1207@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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The OOBE experience fades the keyboard backlight in & out continuously,
and make the backlight uncontrollable using its device.
Workaround taken from
https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php?title=ASUS_Zenbook_UM5606&diff=next&oldid=815547
Signed-off-by: Bas Nieuwenhuizen <bas@basnieuwenhuizen.nl>
Reviewed-by: Luke D. Jones <luke@ljones.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240909223503.1445779-1-bas@basnieuwenhuizen.nl
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
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To update with the latest fixes.
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spi_controller_is_slave() and spi_slave_abort() are all replaced,
so they can be removed.
No functional changed.
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240910022618.1397-8-yangyingliang@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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There are three cstate PMUs with different scopes, core, die and module.
The scopes are supported by the generic perf_event subsystem now.
Set the scope for each PMU and remove all the cpumask and hotplug codes.
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240802151643.1691631-4-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
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Usually, an event can be read from any CPU of the scope. It doesn't need
to be read from the advertised CPU.
Add a new event cap, PERF_EV_CAP_READ_SCOPE. An event of a PMU with
scope can be read from any active CPU in the scope.
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240802151643.1691631-3-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
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The perf subsystem assumes that the counters of a PMU are per-CPU. So
the user space tool reads a counter from each CPU in the system wide
mode. However, many PMUs don't have a per-CPU counter. The counter is
effective for a scope, e.g., a die or a socket. To address this, a
cpumask is exposed by the kernel driver to restrict to one CPU to stand
for a specific scope. In case the given CPU is removed,
the hotplug support has to be implemented for each such driver.
The codes to support the cpumask and hotplug are very similar.
- Expose a cpumask into sysfs
- Pickup another CPU in the same scope if the given CPU is removed.
- Invoke the perf_pmu_migrate_context() to migrate to a new CPU.
- In event init, always set the CPU in the cpumask to event->cpu
Similar duplicated codes are implemented for each such PMU driver. It
would be good to introduce a generic infrastructure to avoid such
duplication.
5 popular scopes are implemented here, core, die, cluster, pkg, and
the system-wide. The scope can be set when a PMU is registered. If so, a
"cpumask" is automatically exposed for the PMU.
The "cpumask" is from the perf_online_<scope>_mask, which is to track
the active CPU for each scope. They are set when the first CPU of the
scope is online via the generic perf hotplug support. When a
corresponding CPU is removed, the perf_online_<scope>_mask is updated
accordingly and the PMU will be moved to a new CPU from the same scope
if possible.
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240802151643.1691631-2-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
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Make __kmem_cache_create() a static inline function.
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
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Make kmem_cache_create_usercopy() a static inline function.
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
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Now that we have ported all users of kmem_cache_create_rcu() to struct
kmem_cache_args the function is unused and can be removed.
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
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Use _Generic() to create a compatibility layer that type switches on the
third argument to either call __kmem_cache_create() or
__kmem_cache_create_args(). If NULL is passed for the struct
kmem_cache_args argument use default args making porting for callers
that don't care about additional arguments easy.
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
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Make KMEM_CACHE_USERCOPY() use struct kmem_cache_args.
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
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Make KMEM_CACHE() use struct kmem_cache_args.
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
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Currently we have multiple kmem_cache_create*() variants that take up to
seven separate parameters with one of the functions having to grow an
eigth parameter in the future to handle both usercopy and a custom
freelist pointer.
Add a struct kmem_cache_args structure and move less common parameters
into it. Core parameters such as name, object size, and flags continue
to be passed separately.
Add a new function __kmem_cache_create_args() that takes a struct
kmem_cache_args pointer and port do_kmem_cache_create_usercopy() over to
it.
In follow-up patches we will port the other kmem_cache_create*()
variants over to it as well.
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
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gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs into slab/for-6.12/kmem_cache_args
Merge prerequisities from the vfs git tree for the following series that
introduces kmem_cache_args. The vfs.file branch includes the addition of
kmem_cache_create_rcu() which was needed in vfs for the filp cache
optimization. The following series refactors this code.
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At the moment, the slab objects are charged to the memcg at the
allocation time. However there are cases where slab objects are
allocated at the time where the right target memcg to charge it to is
not known. One such case is the network sockets for the incoming
connection which are allocated in the softirq context.
Couple hundred thousand connections are very normal on large loaded
server and almost all of those sockets underlying those connections get
allocated in the softirq context and thus not charged to any memcg.
However later at the accept() time we know the right target memcg to
charge. Let's add new API to charge already allocated objects, so we can
have better accounting of the memory usage.
To measure the performance impact of this change, tcp_crr is used from
the neper [1] performance suite. Basically it is a network ping pong
test with new connection for each ping pong.
The server and the client are run inside 3 level of cgroup hierarchy
using the following commands:
Server:
$ tcp_crr -6
Client:
$ tcp_crr -6 -c -H ${server_ip}
If the client and server run on different machines with 50 GBPS NIC,
there is no visible impact of the change.
For the same machine experiment with v6.11-rc5 as base.
base (throughput) with-patch
tcp_crr 14545 (+- 80) 14463 (+- 56)
It seems like the performance impact is within the noise.
Link: https://github.com/google/neper [1]
Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> # net
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
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iomap_file_buffered_write_punch_delalloc can only return errors if either
the ->punch callback returned an error, or if someone changed the API of
mapping_seek_hole_data to return a negative error code that is not
-ENXIO.
As the only instance of ->punch never returns an error, an such an error
would be fatal anyway remove the entire error propagation and don't
return an error code from iomap_file_buffered_write_punch_delalloc.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240910043949.3481298-6-hch@lst.de
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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XFS will need to look at the flags in the iomap structure, so pass it
down all the way to the callback.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240910043949.3481298-5-hch@lst.de
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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To fix short write error handling, We'll need to figure out what operation
iomap_file_buffered_write_punch_delalloc is called for. Pass the flags
argument on to it, and reorder the argument list to match that of
->iomap_end so that the compiler only has to add the new punch argument
to the end of it instead of reshuffling the registers.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240910043949.3481298-4-hch@lst.de
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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Add new UAPI to support the mac address from vdpa tool
Function vdpa_nl_cmd_dev_attr_set_doit() will get the
new MAC address from the vdpa tool and then set it to the device.
The usage is: vdpa dev set name vdpa_name mac **:**:**:**:**:**
Here is example:
root@L1# vdpa -jp dev config show vdpa0
{
"config": {
"vdpa0": {
"mac": "82:4d:e9:5d:d7:e6",
"link ": "up",
"link_announce ": false,
"mtu": 1500
}
}
}
root@L1# vdpa dev set name vdpa0 mac 00:11:22:33:44:55
root@L1# vdpa -jp dev config show vdpa0
{
"config": {
"vdpa0": {
"mac": "00:11:22:33:44:55",
"link ": "up",
"link_announce ": false,
"mtu": 1500
}
}
}
Signed-off-by: Cindy Lu <lulu@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240731031653.1047692-2-lulu@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
|
|
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/xe/kernel into drm-next
Cross-subsystem Changes:
- Split dma fence array creation into alloc and arm (Matthew Brost)
Driver Changes:
- Move kernel_lrc to execlist backend (Ilia)
- Fix type width for pcode coommand (Karthik)
- Make xe_drm.h include unambiguous (Jani)
- Fixes and debug improvements for GSC load (Daniele)
- Track resources and VF state by PF (Michal Wajdeczko)
- Fix memory leak on error path (Nirmoy)
- Cleanup header includes (Matt Roper)
- Move pcode logic to tile scope (Matt Roper)
- Move hwmon logic to device scope (Matt Roper)
- Fix media TLB invalidation (Matthew Brost)
- Threshold config fixes for PF (Michal Wajdeczko)
- Remove extra "[drm]" from logs (Michal Wajdeczko)
- Add missing runtime ref (Rodrigo Vivi)
- Fix circular locking on runtime suspend (Rodrigo Vivi)
- Fix rpm in TTM swapout path (Thomas)
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/eirx5vdvoflbbqlrzi5cip6bpu3zjojm2pxseufu3rlq4pp6xv@eytjvhizfyu6
|
|
dev_pick_tx_cpu_id() has been introduced with two users by
commit a4ea8a3dacc3 ("net: Add generic ndo_select_queue functions").
The use in AF_PACKET has been removed in 2019 by
commit b71b5837f871 ("packet: rework packet_pick_tx_queue() to use common code selection")
The other user was a Netlogic XLP driver, removed in 2021 by
commit 47ac6f567c28 ("staging: Remove Netlogic XLP network driver").
It's relatively unlikely that any modern driver will need an
.ndo_select_queue implementation which picks purely based on CPU ID
and skips XPS, delete dev_pick_tx_cpu_id()
Found by code inspection.
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240906161059.715546-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
|
struct scx_iter_scx_dsq is defined as 6 u64's and scx_dsq_iter_kern was
using 5 of them. We want to add two more u64 fields but it's better if we do
so while staying within scx_iter_scx_dsq to maintain binary compatibility.
The way scx_iter_scx_dsq_kern is laid out is rather inefficient - the node
field takes up three u64's but only one bit of the last u64 is used. Turn
the bool into u32 flags and only use the lower 16 bits freeing up 48 bits -
16 bits for flags, 32 bits for a u32 - for use by struct
bpf_iter_scx_dsq_kern.
This allows moving the dsq_seq and flags fields of bpf_iter_scx_dsq_kern
into the cursor field reducing the struct size by a full u64.
No behavior changes intended.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
|
|
Add pgalloc_tag_copy() to transfer the codetag from the old folio to the
new one during migration. This makes original allocation sites persist
cross migration rather than lump into the get_new_folio callbacks passed
into migrate_pages(), e.g., compaction_alloc():
# echo 1 >/proc/sys/vm/compact_memory
# grep compaction_alloc /proc/allocinfo
Before this patch:
132968448 32463 mm/compaction.c:1880 func:compaction_alloc
After this patch:
0 0 mm/compaction.c:1880 func:compaction_alloc
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240906042108.1150526-3-yuzhao@google.com
Fixes: dcfe378c81f7 ("lib: introduce support for page allocation tagging")
Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Acked-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
The current assumption is that a large folio can only be split into
order-0 folios. That is not the case for hugeTLB demotion, nor for THP
split: see commit c010d47f107f ("mm: thp: split huge page to any lower
order pages").
When a large folio is split into ones of a lower non-zero order, only the
new head pages should be tagged. Tagging tail pages can cause imbalanced
"calls" counters, since only head pages are untagged by pgalloc_tag_sub()
and the "calls" counts on tail pages are leaked, e.g.,
# echo 2048kB >/sys/kernel/mm/hugepages/hugepages-1048576kB/demote_size
# echo 700 >/sys/kernel/mm/hugepages/hugepages-1048576kB/nr_hugepages
# time echo 700 >/sys/kernel/mm/hugepages/hugepages-1048576kB/demote
# echo 0 >/sys/kernel/mm/hugepages/hugepages-2048kB/nr_hugepages
# grep alloc_gigantic_folio /proc/allocinfo
Before this patch:
0 549427200 mm/hugetlb.c:1549 func:alloc_gigantic_folio
real 0m2.057s
user 0m0.000s
sys 0m2.051s
After this patch:
0 0 mm/hugetlb.c:1549 func:alloc_gigantic_folio
real 0m1.711s
user 0m0.000s
sys 0m1.704s
Not tagging tail pages also improves the splitting time, e.g., by about
15% when demoting 1GB hugeTLB folios to 2MB ones, as shown above.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240906042108.1150526-2-yuzhao@google.com
Fixes: be25d1d4e822 ("mm: create new codetag references during page splitting")
Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Acked-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240906042108.1150526-1-yuzhao@google.com
Fixes: 22d407b164ff ("lib: add allocation tagging support for memory allocation profiling")
Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Acked-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Acked-by: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Currently, if multiple reclaimers raced on the same position, the
reclaimers which detect the race will still reclaim from the same memcg.
Instead, the reclaimers which detect the race should move on to the next
memcg in the hierarchy.
So, in the case where multiple traversals race, jump back to the start of
the mem_cgroup_iter() function to find the next memcg in the hierarchy to
reclaim from.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240905003058.1859929-5-kinseyho@google.com
Reported-by: syzbot+e099d407346c45275ce9@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/000000000000817cf10620e20d33@google.com/
Signed-off-by: Kinsey Ho <kinseyho@google.com>
Reviewed-by: T.J. Mercier <tjmercier@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan.x@bytedance.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Patch series "Improve mem_cgroup_iter()", v4.
Incremental cgroup iteration is being used again [1]. This patchset
improves the reliability of mem_cgroup_iter(). It also improves
simplicity and code readability.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/20240514202641.2821494-1-hannes@cmpxchg.org/
This patch (of 5):
Explicitly document that css sibling/descendant linkage is protected by
cgroup_mutex or RCU. Also, document in css_next_descendant_pre() and
similar functions that it isn't necessary to hold a ref on @pos.
The following changes in this patchset rely on this clarification for
simplification in memcg iteration code.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240905003058.1859929-1-kinseyho@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240905003058.1859929-2-kinseyho@google.com
Suggested-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Kinsey Ho <kinseyho@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan.x@bytedance.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: T.J. Mercier <tjmercier@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
The following KASAN splat was shown:
[ 44.505448] ================================================================== 20:37:27 [3421/145075]
[ 44.505455] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in special_mapping_close+0x9c/0xc8
[ 44.505471] Read of size 8 at addr 00000000868dac48 by task sh/1384
[ 44.505479]
[ 44.505486] CPU: 51 UID: 0 PID: 1384 Comm: sh Not tainted 6.11.0-rc6-next-20240902-dirty #1496
[ 44.505503] Hardware name: IBM 3931 A01 704 (z/VM 7.3.0)
[ 44.505508] Call Trace:
[ 44.505511] [<000b0324d2f78080>] dump_stack_lvl+0xd0/0x108
[ 44.505521] [<000b0324d2f5435c>] print_address_description.constprop.0+0x34/0x2e0
[ 44.505529] [<000b0324d2f5464c>] print_report+0x44/0x138
[ 44.505536] [<000b0324d1383192>] kasan_report+0xc2/0x140
[ 44.505543] [<000b0324d2f52904>] special_mapping_close+0x9c/0xc8
[ 44.505550] [<000b0324d12c7978>] remove_vma+0x78/0x120
[ 44.505557] [<000b0324d128a2c6>] exit_mmap+0x326/0x750
[ 44.505563] [<000b0324d0ba655a>] __mmput+0x9a/0x370
[ 44.505570] [<000b0324d0bbfbe0>] exit_mm+0x240/0x340
[ 44.505575] [<000b0324d0bc0228>] do_exit+0x548/0xd70
[ 44.505580] [<000b0324d0bc1102>] do_group_exit+0x132/0x390
[ 44.505586] [<000b0324d0bc13b6>] __s390x_sys_exit_group+0x56/0x60
[ 44.505592] [<000b0324d0adcbd6>] do_syscall+0x2f6/0x430
[ 44.505599] [<000b0324d2f78434>] __do_syscall+0xa4/0x170
[ 44.505606] [<000b0324d2f9454c>] system_call+0x74/0x98
[ 44.505614]
[ 44.505616] Allocated by task 1384:
[ 44.505621] kasan_save_stack+0x40/0x70
[ 44.505630] kasan_save_track+0x28/0x40
[ 44.505636] __kasan_kmalloc+0xa0/0xc0
[ 44.505642] __create_xol_area+0xfa/0x410
[ 44.505648] get_xol_area+0xb0/0xf0
[ 44.505652] uprobe_notify_resume+0x27a/0x470
[ 44.505657] irqentry_exit_to_user_mode+0x15e/0x1d0
[ 44.505664] pgm_check_handler+0x122/0x170
[ 44.505670]
[ 44.505672] Freed by task 1384:
[ 44.505676] kasan_save_stack+0x40/0x70
[ 44.505682] kasan_save_track+0x28/0x40
[ 44.505687] kasan_save_free_info+0x4a/0x70
[ 44.505693] __kasan_slab_free+0x5a/0x70
[ 44.505698] kfree+0xe8/0x3f0
[ 44.505704] __mmput+0x20/0x370
[ 44.505709] exit_mm+0x240/0x340
[ 44.505713] do_exit+0x548/0xd70
[ 44.505718] do_group_exit+0x132/0x390
[ 44.505722] __s390x_sys_exit_group+0x56/0x60
[ 44.505727] do_syscall+0x2f6/0x430
[ 44.505732] __do_syscall+0xa4/0x170
[ 44.505738] system_call+0x74/0x98
The problem is that uprobe_clear_state() kfree's struct xol_area, which
contains struct vm_special_mapping *xol_mapping. This one is passed to
_install_special_mapping() in xol_add_vma().
__mput reads:
static inline void __mmput(struct mm_struct *mm)
{
VM_BUG_ON(atomic_read(&mm->mm_users));
uprobe_clear_state(mm);
exit_aio(mm);
ksm_exit(mm);
khugepaged_exit(mm); /* must run before exit_mmap */
exit_mmap(mm);
...
}
So uprobe_clear_state() in the beginning free's the memory area
containing the vm_special_mapping data, but exit_mmap() uses this
address later via vma->vm_private_data (which was set in
_install_special_mapping().
Fix this by moving uprobe_clear_state() to uprobes.c and use it as
close() callback.
[usama.anjum@collabora.com: remove unneeded condition]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240906101825.177490-1-usama.anjum@collabora.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240903073629.2442754-1-svens@linux.ibm.com
Fixes: 223febc6e557 ("mm: add optional close() to struct vm_special_mapping")
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
In preparation for using vm_flags to ensure guard pages for shadow stacks
supply them as an argument to generic_get_unmapped_area(). The only user
outside of the core code is the PowerPC book3s64 implementation which is
trivially wrapping the generic implementation in the radix_enabled() case.
No functional changes.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240904-mm-generic-shadow-stack-guard-v2-2-a46b8b6dc0ed@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: "Edgecombe, Rick P" <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Naveen N Rao <naveen@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Patch series "mm: Care about shadow stack guard gap when getting an
unmapped area", v2.
As covered in the commit log for c44357c2e76b ("x86/mm: care about shadow
stack guard gap during placement") our current mmap() implementation does
not take care to ensure that a new mapping isn't placed with existing
mappings inside it's own guard gaps. This is particularly important for
shadow stacks since if two shadow stacks end up getting placed adjacent to
each other then they can overflow into each other which weakens the
protection offered by the feature.
On x86 there is a custom arch_get_unmapped_area() which was updated by the
above commit to cover this case by specifying a start_gap for allocations
with VM_SHADOW_STACK. Both arm64 and RISC-V have equivalent features and
use the generic implementation of arch_get_unmapped_area() so let's make
the equivalent change there so they also don't get shadow stack pages
placed without guard pages. The arm64 and RISC-V shadow stack
implementations are currently on the list:
https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240829-arm64-gcs-v12-0-42fec94743
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240403234054.2020347-1-debug@rivosinc.com/
Given the addition of the use of vm_flags in the generic implementation we
also simplify the set of possibilities that have to be dealt with in the
core code by making arch_get_unmapped_area() take vm_flags as standard.
This is a bit invasive since the prototype change touches quite a few
architectures but since the parameter is ignored the change is
straightforward, the simplification for the generic code seems worth it.
This patch (of 3):
When we introduced arch_get_unmapped_area_vmflags() in 961148704acd ("mm:
introduce arch_get_unmapped_area_vmflags()") we did so as part of properly
supporting guard pages for shadow stacks on x86_64, which uses a custom
arch_get_unmapped_area(). Equivalent features are also present on both
arm64 and RISC-V, both of which use the generic implementation of
arch_get_unmapped_area() and will require equivalent modification there.
Rather than continue to deal with having two versions of the functions
let's bite the bullet and have all implementations of
arch_get_unmapped_area() take vm_flags as a parameter.
The new parameter is currently ignored by all implementations other than
x86. The only caller that doesn't have a vm_flags available is
mm_get_unmapped_area(), as for the x86 implementation and the wrapper used
on other architectures this is modified to supply no flags.
No functional changes.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240904-mm-generic-shadow-stack-guard-v2-0-a46b8b6dc0ed@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240904-mm-generic-shadow-stack-guard-v2-1-a46b8b6dc0ed@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> [parisc]
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: "Edgecombe, Rick P" <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Naveen N Rao <naveen@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Take the end of a file write into consideration when deciding whether or
not to use huge pages for tmpfs files when the tmpfs filesystem is mounted
with huge=within_size
This allows large writes that append to the end of a file to automatically
use large pages.
Doing 4MB sequential writes without fallocate to a 16GB tmpfs file with
fio. The numbers without THP or with huge=always stay the same, but the
performance with huge=within_size now matches that of huge=always.
huge before after
4kB pages 1560 MB/s 1560 MB/s
within_size 1560 MB/s 4720 MB/s
always: 4720 MB/s 4720 MB/s
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style cleanups]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240903111928.7171e60c@imladris.surriel.com
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Reviewed-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Tested-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Patch series "zram: introduce custom comp backends API", v7.
This series introduces support for run-time compression algorithms tuning,
so users, for instance, can adjust compression/acceleration levels and
provide pre-trained compression/decompression dictionaries which certain
algorithms support.
At this point we stop supporting (old/deprecated) comp API. We may add
new acomp API support in the future, but before that zram needs to undergo
some major rework (we are not ready for async compression).
Some benchmarks for reference (look at column #2)
*** init zstd
/sys/block/zram0/mm_stat
1750659072 504622188 514355200 0 514355200 1 0 34204 34204
*** init zstd dict=/home/ss/zstd-dict-amd64
/sys/block/zram0/mm_stat
1750650880 465908890 475398144 0 475398144 1 0 34185 34185
*** init zstd level=8 dict=/home/ss/zstd-dict-amd64
/sys/block/zram0/mm_stat
1750654976 430803319 439873536 0 439873536 1 0 34185 34185
*** init lz4
/sys/block/zram0/mm_stat
1750646784 664266564 677060608 0 677060608 1 0 34288 34288
*** init lz4 dict=/home/ss/lz4-dict-amd64
/sys/block/zram0/mm_stat
1750650880 619990300 632102912 0 632102912 1 0 34278 34278
*** init lz4hc
/sys/block/zram0/mm_stat
1750630400 609023822 621232128 0 621232128 1 0 34288 34288
*** init lz4hc dict=/home/ss/lz4-dict-amd64
/sys/block/zram0/mm_stat
1750659072 505133172 515231744 0 515231744 1 0 34278 34278
Recompress
init zram zstd (prio=0), zstd level=5 (prio 1), zstd with dict (prio 2)
*** zstd
/sys/block/zram0/mm_stat
1750982656 504630584 514269184 0 514269184 1 0 34204 34204
*** idle recompress priority=1 (zstd level=5)
/sys/block/zram0/mm_stat
1750982656 488645601 525438976 0 514269184 1 0 34204 34204
*** idle recompress priority=2 (zstd dict)
/sys/block/zram0/mm_stat
1750982656 460869640 517914624 0 514269184 1 0 34185 34204
This patch (of 24):
We need to export a number of API functions that enable advanced zstd
usage - C/D dictionaries, dictionaries sharing between contexts, etc.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240902105656.1383858-1-senozhatsky@chromium.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240902105656.1383858-2-senozhatsky@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Cc: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
The maple tree flag of allocation tree is MT_FLAGS_ALLOC_RANGE.
Just correct it.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240809020115.31575-1-richard.weiyang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
folio_alloc_noprof) wasn't calling the _noprof version, causing
allocations to be accounted here instead of to the caller
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240901202459.4867-1-kent.overstreet@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
This is an attempt to mitigate the issue of running out of memory when THP
is always enabled. During runtime whenever a THP is being faulted in
(__do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page) or collapsed by khugepaged
(collapse_huge_page), the THP is added to _deferred_list. Whenever memory
reclaim happens in linux, the kernel runs the deferred_split shrinker
which goes through the _deferred_list.
If the folio was partially mapped, the shrinker attempts to split it. If
the folio is not partially mapped, the shrinker checks if the THP was
underused, i.e. how many of the base 4K pages of the entire THP were
zero-filled. If this number goes above a certain threshold (decided by
/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/khugepaged/max_ptes_none), the
shrinker will attempt to split that THP. Then at remap time, the pages
that were zero-filled are mapped to the shared zeropage, hence saving
memory.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240830100438.3623486-6-usamaarif642@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Usama Arif <usamaarif642@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Co-authored-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Alexander Zhu <alexlzhu@fb.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Domenico Cerasuolo <cerasuolodomenico@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Kairui Song <ryncsn@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Cc: Shuang Zhai <zhais@google.com>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Cc: Shuang Zhai <szhai2@cs.rochester.edu>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Currently folio->_deferred_list is used to keep track of partially_mapped
folios that are going to be split under memory pressure. In the next
patch, all THPs that are faulted in and collapsed by khugepaged are also
going to be tracked using _deferred_list.
This patch introduces a pageflag to be able to distinguish between
partially mapped folios and others in the deferred_list at split time in
deferred_split_scan. Its needed as __folio_remove_rmap decrements
_mapcount, _large_mapcount and _entire_mapcount, hence it won't be
possible to distinguish between partially mapped folios and others in
deferred_split_scan.
Eventhough it introduces an extra flag to track if the folio is partially
mapped, there is no functional change intended with this patch and the
flag is not useful in this patch itself, it will become useful in the next
patch when _deferred_list has non partially mapped folios.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240830100438.3623486-5-usamaarif642@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Usama Arif <usamaarif642@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Zhu <alexlzhu@fb.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Domenico Cerasuolo <cerasuolodomenico@gmail.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Kairui Song <ryncsn@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Cc: Shuang Zhai <zhais@google.com>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Cc: Shuang Zhai <szhai2@cs.rochester.edu>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Patch series "mm: split underused THPs", v5.
The current upstream default policy for THP is always. However, Meta uses
madvise in production as the current THP=always policy vastly
overprovisions THPs in sparsely accessed memory areas, resulting in
excessive memory pressure and premature OOM killing. Using madvise +
relying on khugepaged has certain drawbacks over THP=always. Using
madvise hints mean THPs aren't "transparent" and require userspace
changes. Waiting for khugepaged to scan memory and collapse pages into
THP can be slow and unpredictable in terms of performance (i.e. you dont
know when the collapse will happen), while production environments require
predictable performance. If there is enough memory available, its better
for both performance and predictability to have a THP from fault time,
i.e. THP=always rather than wait for khugepaged to collapse it, and deal
with sparsely populated THPs when the system is running out of memory.
This patch series is an attempt to mitigate the issue of running out of
memory when THP is always enabled. During runtime whenever a THP is being
faulted in or collapsed by khugepaged, the THP is added to a list.
Whenever memory reclaim happens, the kernel runs the deferred_split
shrinker which goes through the list and checks if the THP was underused,
i.e. how many of the base 4K pages of the entire THP were zero-filled.
If this number goes above a certain threshold, the shrinker will attempt
to split that THP. Then at remap time, the pages that were zero-filled
are mapped to the shared zeropage, hence saving memory. This method
avoids the downside of wasting memory in areas where THP is sparsely
filled when THP is always enabled, while still providing the upside THPs
like reduced TLB misses without having to use madvise.
Meta production workloads that were CPU bound (>99% CPU utilzation) were
tested with THP shrinker. The results after 2 hours are as follows:
| THP=madvise | THP=always | THP=always
| | | + shrinker series
| | | + max_ptes_none=409
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Performance improvement | - | +1.8% | +1.7%
(over THP=madvise) | | |
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Memory usage | 54.6G | 58.8G (+7.7%) | 55.9G (+2.4%)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
max_ptes_none=409 means that any THP that has more than 409 out of 512
(80%) zero filled filled pages will be split.
To test out the patches, the below commands without the shrinker will
invoke OOM killer immediately and kill stress, but will not fail with the
shrinker:
echo 450 > /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/khugepaged/max_ptes_none
mkdir /sys/fs/cgroup/test
echo $$ > /sys/fs/cgroup/test/cgroup.procs
echo 20M > /sys/fs/cgroup/test/memory.max
echo 0 > /sys/fs/cgroup/test/memory.swap.max
# allocate twice memory.max for each stress worker and touch 40/512 of
# each THP, i.e. vm-stride 50K.
# With the shrinker, max_ptes_none of 470 and below won't invoke OOM
# killer.
# Without the shrinker, OOM killer is invoked immediately irrespective
# of max_ptes_none value and kills stress.
stress --vm 1 --vm-bytes 40M --vm-stride 50K
This patch (of 5):
Here being unused means containing only zeros and inaccessible to
userspace. When splitting an isolated thp under reclaim or migration, the
unused subpages can be mapped to the shared zeropage, hence saving memory.
This is particularly helpful when the internal fragmentation of a thp is
high, i.e. it has many untouched subpages.
This is also a prerequisite for THP low utilization shrinker which will be
introduced in later patches, where underutilized THPs are split, and the
zero-filled pages are freed saving memory.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240830100438.3623486-1-usamaarif642@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240830100438.3623486-3-usamaarif642@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Usama Arif <usamaarif642@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Shuang Zhai <zhais@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Zhu <alexlzhu@fb.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Domenico Cerasuolo <cerasuolodomenico@gmail.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Kairui Song <ryncsn@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Cc: Shuang Zhai <szhai2@cs.rochester.edu>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
manner
Three points for this change:
1. We should consolidate all warnings in one place. Currently, the
order > 1 warning is in the hotpath, while others are in less
likely scenarios. Moving all warnings to the slowpath will reduce
the overhead for order > 1 and increase the visibility of other
warnings.
2. We currently have two warnings for order: one for order > 1 in
the hotpath and another for order > costly_order in the laziest
path. I suggest standardizing on order > 1 since it's been in
use for a long time.
3. We don't need to check for __GFP_NOWARN in this case. __GFP_NOWARN
is meant to suppress allocation failure reports, but here we're
dealing with bug detection, not allocation failures. So replace
WARN_ON_ONCE_GFP by WARN_ON_ONCE.
[v-songbaohua@oppo.com: also update the doc for __GFP_NOFAIL with order > 1]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240903223935.1697-1-21cnbao@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240830202823.21478-4-21cnbao@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Barry Song <v-songbaohua@oppo.com>
Suggested-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: "Eugenio Pérez" <eperezma@redhat.com>
Cc: Hailong.Liu <hailong.liu@oppo.com>
Cc: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Maxime Coquelin <maxime.coquelin@redhat.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Cc: Xie Yongji <xieyongji@bytedance.com>
Cc: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Non-blocking allocation with __GFP_NOFAIL is not supported and may still
result in NULL pointers (if we don't return NULL, we result in busy-loop
within non-sleepable contexts):
static inline struct page *
__alloc_pages_slowpath(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order,
struct alloc_context *ac)
{
...
/*
* Make sure that __GFP_NOFAIL request doesn't leak out and make sure
* we always retry
*/
if (gfp_mask & __GFP_NOFAIL) {
/*
* All existing users of the __GFP_NOFAIL are blockable, so warn
* of any new users that actually require GFP_NOWAIT
*/
if (WARN_ON_ONCE_GFP(!can_direct_reclaim, gfp_mask))
goto fail;
...
}
...
fail:
warn_alloc(gfp_mask, ac->nodemask,
"page allocation failure: order:%u", order);
got_pg:
return page;
}
Highlight this in the documentation of __GFP_NOFAIL so that non-mm
subsystems can reject any illegal usage of __GFP_NOFAIL with GFP_ATOMIC,
GFP_NOWAIT, etc.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240830202823.21478-3-21cnbao@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Barry Song <v-songbaohua@oppo.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: "Eugenio Pérez" <eperezma@redhat.com>
Cc: Hailong.Liu <hailong.liu@oppo.com>
Cc: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Maxime Coquelin <maxime.coquelin@redhat.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Cc: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Xie Yongji <xieyongji@bytedance.com>
Cc: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Nobody is reading from or writing to the per-scheme region priorities
histogram buffer. It is only wasting memory. Remove it.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240826042323.87025-4-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Patch series "replace per-quota region priorities histogram buffer with
per-context one".
Each DAMOS quota (struct damos_quota) maintains a histogram for total
regions size per its prioritization score. DAMOS calcultes minimum
prioritization score of regions that are ok to apply the DAMOS action to
while respecting the quota. The histogram is constructed only for the
calculation of the minimum score in damos_adjust_quota() for each quota
which called by kdamond_fn().
Hence, there is no real reason to have per-quota histogram. Only
per-kdamond histogram is needed, since parallel kdamonds could have races
otherwise. The current implementation is only wasting the memory, and can
easily cause unintended stack usage[1].
So, introducing a per-kdamond histogram and replacing the per-quota one
with it would be the right solution for the issue. However, supporting
multiple DAMON contexts per kdamond is still an ongoing work[2] without a
clear estimated time of arrival. Meanwhile, per-context histogram could
be an effective and straightforward solution having no blocker. Let's fix
the problem first in the way.
This patch (of 4):
Introduce per-context buffer for region priority scores-total size
histogram. Same to the per-quota one (->histogram of struct damos_quota),
the new buffer is hidden from DAMON API users by being defined as a
private field of DAMON context structure. It is dynamically allocated and
de-allocated at the beginning and ending of the execution of the kdamond
by kdamond_fn() itself.
[1] commit 0742cadf5e4c ("mm/damon/lru_sort: adjust local variable to dynamic allocation")
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/20240531122320.909060-1-yorha.op@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240826042323.87025-1-sj@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240826042323.87025-2-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|