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2023-06-09syscalls: add sys_ni_posix_timers prototypeArnd Bergmann
The sys_ni_posix_timers() definition causes a warning when the declaration is missing, so this needs to be added along with the normal syscalls, outside of the #ifdef. kernel/time/posix-stubs.c:26:17: error: no previous prototype for 'sys_ni_posix_timers' [-Werror=missing-prototypes] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230607142925.3126422-1-arnd@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-09include/linux/math.h: fix mult_frac() multiple argument evaluation bugAlexey Dobriyan
mult_frac() evaluates _all_ arguments multiple times in the body. Clarify comment while I'm at it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/f9f9fdbb-ec8e-4f5e-a998-2a58627a1a43@p183 Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-09arm64: enable perf events based hard lockup detectorDouglas Anderson
With the recent feature added to enable perf events to use pseudo NMIs as interrupts on platforms which support GICv3 or later, its now been possible to enable hard lockup detector (or NMI watchdog) on arm64 platforms. So enable corresponding support. One thing to note here is that normally lockup detector is initialized just after the early initcalls but PMU on arm64 comes up much later as device_initcall(). To cope with that, override arch_perf_nmi_is_available() to let the watchdog framework know PMU not ready, and inform the framework to re-initialize lockup detection once PMU has been initialized. [dianders@chromium.org: only HAVE_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF if the PMU config is enabled] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230523073952.1.I60217a63acc35621e13f10be16c0cd7c363caf8c@changeid Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230519101840.v5.18.Ia44852044cdcb074f387e80df6b45e892965d4a1@changeid Co-developed-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org> Co-developed-by: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Lecopzer Chen <lecopzer.chen@mediatek.com> Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com> Cc: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Masayoshi Mizuma <msys.mizuma@gmail.com> Cc: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: "Ravi V. Shankar" <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com> Cc: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri@intel.com> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Cc: Tzung-Bi Shih <tzungbi@chromium.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-09watchdog/perf: adapt the watchdog_perf interface for async modelLecopzer Chen
When lockup_detector_init()->watchdog_hardlockup_probe(), PMU may be not ready yet. E.g. on arm64, PMU is not ready until device_initcall(armv8_pmu_driver_init). And it is deeply integrated with the driver model and cpuhp. Hence it is hard to push this initialization before smp_init(). But it is easy to take an opposite approach and try to initialize the watchdog once again later. The delayed probe is called using workqueues. It need to allocate memory and must be proceed in a normal context. The delayed probe is able to use if watchdog_hardlockup_probe() returns non-zero which means the return code returned when PMU is not ready yet. Provide an API - lockup_detector_retry_init() for anyone who needs to delayed init lockup detector if they had ever failed at lockup_detector_init(). The original assumption is: nobody should use delayed probe after lockup_detector_check() which has __init attribute. That is, anyone uses this API must call between lockup_detector_init() and lockup_detector_check(), and the caller must have __init attribute Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230519101840.v5.16.If4ad5dd5d09fb1309cebf8bcead4b6a5a7758ca7@changeid Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Co-developed-by: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Lecopzer Chen <lecopzer.chen@mediatek.com> Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Suggested-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com> Cc: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Masayoshi Mizuma <msys.mizuma@gmail.com> Cc: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: "Ravi V. Shankar" <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com> Cc: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri@intel.com> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Cc: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org> Cc: Tzung-Bi Shih <tzungbi@chromium.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-09watchdog/perf: add a weak function for an arch to detect if perf can use NMIsDouglas Anderson
On arm64, NMI support needs to be detected at runtime. Add a weak function to the perf hardlockup detector so that an architecture can implement it to detect whether NMIs are available. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230519101840.v5.15.Ic55cb6f90ef5967d8aaa2b503a4e67c753f64d3a@changeid Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com> Cc: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Lecopzer Chen <lecopzer.chen@mediatek.com> Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Masayoshi Mizuma <msys.mizuma@gmail.com> Cc: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: "Ravi V. Shankar" <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com> Cc: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri@intel.com> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Cc: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org> Cc: Tzung-Bi Shih <tzungbi@chromium.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-09watchdog/hardlockup: detect hard lockups using secondary (buddy) CPUsDouglas Anderson
Implement a hardlockup detector that doesn't doesn't need any extra arch-specific support code to detect lockups. Instead of using something arch-specific we will use the buddy system, where each CPU watches out for another one. Specifically, each CPU will use its softlockup hrtimer to check that the next CPU is processing hrtimer interrupts by verifying that a counter is increasing. NOTE: unlike the other hard lockup detectors, the buddy one can't easily show what's happening on the CPU that locked up just by doing a simple backtrace. It relies on some other mechanism in the system to get information about the locked up CPUs. This could be support for NMI backtraces like [1], it could be a mechanism for printing the PC of locked CPUs at panic time like [2] / [3], or it could be something else. Even though that means we still rely on arch-specific code, this arch-specific code seems to often be implemented even on architectures that don't have a hardlockup detector. This style of hardlockup detector originated in some downstream Android trees and has been rebased on / carried in ChromeOS trees for quite a long time for use on arm and arm64 boards. Historically on these boards we've leveraged mechanism [2] / [3] to get information about hung CPUs, but we could move to [1]. Although the original motivation for the buddy system was for use on systems without an arch-specific hardlockup detector, it can still be useful to use even on systems that _do_ have an arch-specific hardlockup detector. On x86, for instance, there is a 24-part patch series [4] in progress switching the arch-specific hard lockup detector from a scarce perf counter to a less-scarce hardware resource. Potentially the buddy system could be a simpler alternative to free up the perf counter but still get hard lockup detection. Overall, pros (+) and cons (-) of the buddy system compared to an arch-specific hardlockup detector (which might be implemented using perf): + The buddy system is usable on systems that don't have an arch-specific hardlockup detector, like arm32 and arm64 (though it's being worked on for arm64 [5]). + The buddy system may free up scarce hardware resources. + If a CPU totally goes out to lunch (can't process NMIs) the buddy system could still detect the problem (though it would be unlikely to be able to get a stack trace). + The buddy system uses the same timer function to pet the hardlockup detector on the running CPU as it uses to detect hardlockups on other CPUs. Compared to other hardlockup detectors, this means it generates fewer interrupts and thus is likely better able to let CPUs stay idle longer. - If all CPUs are hard locked up at the same time the buddy system can't detect it. - If we don't have SMP we can't use the buddy system. - The buddy system needs an arch-specific mechanism (possibly NMI backtrace) to get info about the locked up CPU. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230419225604.21204-1-dianders@chromium.org [2] https://issuetracker.google.com/172213129 [3] https://docs.kernel.org/trace/coresight/coresight-cpu-debug.html [4] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230301234753.28582-1-ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com/ [5] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/20220903093415.15850-1-lecopzer.chen@mediatek.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230519101840.v5.14.I6bf789d21d0c3d75d382e7e51a804a7a51315f2c@changeid Signed-off-by: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com> Signed-off-by: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Tzung-Bi Shih <tzungbi@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Masayoshi Mizuma <msys.mizuma@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: "Ravi V. Shankar" <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com> Cc: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri@intel.com> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Cc: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-09watchdog/hardlockup: have the perf hardlockup use __weak functions more cleanlyDouglas Anderson
The fact that there watchdog_hardlockup_enable(), watchdog_hardlockup_disable(), and watchdog_hardlockup_probe() are declared __weak means that the configured hardlockup detector can define non-weak versions of those functions if it needs to. Instead of doing this, the perf hardlockup detector hooked itself into the default __weak implementation, which was a bit awkward. Clean this up. From comments, it looks as if the original design was done because the __weak function were expected to implemented by the architecture and not by the configured hardlockup detector. This got awkward when we tried to add the buddy lockup detector which was not arch-specific but wanted to hook into those same functions. This is not expected to have any functional impact. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230519101840.v5.13.I847d9ec852449350997ba00401d2462a9cb4302b@changeid Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com> Cc: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Lecopzer Chen <lecopzer.chen@mediatek.com> Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Masayoshi Mizuma <msys.mizuma@gmail.com> Cc: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: "Ravi V. Shankar" <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com> Cc: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri@intel.com> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Cc: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org> Cc: Tzung-Bi Shih <tzungbi@chromium.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-09watchdog/hardlockup: rename some "NMI watchdog" constants/functionDouglas Anderson
Do a search and replace of: - NMI_WATCHDOG_ENABLED => WATCHDOG_HARDLOCKUP_ENABLED - SOFT_WATCHDOG_ENABLED => WATCHDOG_SOFTOCKUP_ENABLED - watchdog_nmi_ => watchdog_hardlockup_ - nmi_watchdog_available => watchdog_hardlockup_available - nmi_watchdog_user_enabled => watchdog_hardlockup_user_enabled - soft_watchdog_user_enabled => watchdog_softlockup_user_enabled - NMI_WATCHDOG_DEFAULT => WATCHDOG_HARDLOCKUP_DEFAULT Then update a few comments near where names were changed. This is specifically to make it less confusing when we want to introduce the buddy hardlockup detector, which isn't using NMIs. As part of this, we sanitized a few names for consistency. [trix@redhat.com: make variables static] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230525162822.1.I0fb41d138d158c9230573eaa37dc56afa2fb14ee@changeid Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230519101840.v5.12.I91f7277bab4bf8c0cb238732ed92e7ce7bbd71a6@changeid Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com> Cc: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Lecopzer Chen <lecopzer.chen@mediatek.com> Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Masayoshi Mizuma <msys.mizuma@gmail.com> Cc: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: "Ravi V. Shankar" <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com> Cc: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri@intel.com> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Cc: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org> Cc: Tzung-Bi Shih <tzungbi@chromium.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-09watchdog/hardlockup: move perf hardlockup watchdog petting to watchdog.cDouglas Anderson
In preparation for the buddy hardlockup detector, which wants the same petting logic as the current perf hardlockup detector, move the code to watchdog.c. While doing this, rename the global variable to match others nearby. As part of this change we have to change the code to account for the fact that the CPU we're running on might be different than the one we're checking. Currently the code in watchdog.c is guarded by CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF, which makes this change seem silly. However, a future patch will change this. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230519101840.v5.11.I00dfd6386ee00da25bf26d140559a41339b53e57@changeid Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com> Cc: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Lecopzer Chen <lecopzer.chen@mediatek.com> Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Masayoshi Mizuma <msys.mizuma@gmail.com> Cc: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: "Ravi V. Shankar" <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com> Cc: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri@intel.com> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Cc: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org> Cc: Tzung-Bi Shih <tzungbi@chromium.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-09watchdog/hardlockup: add a "cpu" param to watchdog_hardlockup_check()Douglas Anderson
In preparation for the buddy hardlockup detector where the CPU checking for lockup might not be the currently running CPU, add a "cpu" parameter to watchdog_hardlockup_check(). As part of this change, make hrtimer_interrupts an atomic_t since now the CPU incrementing the value and the CPU reading the value might be different. Technially this could also be done with just READ_ONCE and WRITE_ONCE, but atomic_t feels a little cleaner in this case. While hrtimer_interrupts is made atomic_t, we change hrtimer_interrupts_saved from "unsigned long" to "int". The "int" is needed to match the data type backing atomic_t for hrtimer_interrupts. Even if this changes us from 64-bits to 32-bits (which I don't think is true for most compilers), it doesn't really matter. All we ever do is increment it every few seconds and compare it to an old value so 32-bits is fine (even 16-bits would be). The "signed" vs "unsigned" also doesn't matter for simple equality comparisons. hrtimer_interrupts_saved is _not_ switched to atomic_t nor even accessed with READ_ONCE / WRITE_ONCE. The hrtimer_interrupts_saved is always consistently accessed with the same CPU. NOTE: with the upcoming "buddy" detector there is one special case. When a CPU goes offline/online then we can change which CPU is the one to consistently access a given instance of hrtimer_interrupts_saved. We still can't end up with a partially updated hrtimer_interrupts_saved, however, because we end up petting all affected CPUs to make sure the new and old CPU can't end up somehow read/write hrtimer_interrupts_saved at the same time. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230519101840.v5.10.I3a7d4dd8c23ac30ee0b607d77feb6646b64825c0@changeid Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com> Cc: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Lecopzer Chen <lecopzer.chen@mediatek.com> Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Masayoshi Mizuma <msys.mizuma@gmail.com> Cc: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: "Ravi V. Shankar" <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com> Cc: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri@intel.com> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Cc: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org> Cc: Tzung-Bi Shih <tzungbi@chromium.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-09watchdog/hardlockup: move perf hardlockup checking/panic to common watchdog.cDouglas Anderson
The perf hardlockup detector works by looking at interrupt counts and seeing if they change from run to run. The interrupt counts are managed by the common watchdog code via its watchdog_timer_fn(). Currently the API between the perf detector and the common code is a function: is_hardlockup(). When the hard lockup detector sees that function return true then it handles printing out debug info and inducing a panic if necessary. Let's change the API a little bit in preparation for the buddy hardlockup detector. The buddy hardlockup detector wants to print nearly the same debug info and have nearly the same panic behavior. That means we want to move all that code to the common file. For now, the code in the common file will only be there if the perf hardlockup detector is enabled, but eventually it will be selected by a common config. Right now, this _just_ moves the code from the perf detector file to the common file and changes the names. It doesn't make the changes that the buddy hardlockup detector will need and doesn't do any style cleanups. A future patch will do cleanup to make it more obvious what changed. With the above, we no longer have any callers of is_hardlockup() outside of the "watchdog.c" file, so we can remove it from the header, make it static, and move it to the same "#ifdef" block as our new watchdog_hardlockup_check(). While doing this, it can be noted that even if no hardlockup detectors were configured the existing code used to still have the code for counting/checking "hrtimer_interrupts" even if the perf hardlockup detector wasn't configured. We didn't need to do that, so move all the "hrtimer_interrupts" counting to only be there if the perf hardlockup detector is configured as well. This change is expected to be a no-op. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230519101840.v5.8.Id4133d3183e798122dc3b6205e7852601f289071@changeid Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com> Cc: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Lecopzer Chen <lecopzer.chen@mediatek.com> Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Masayoshi Mizuma <msys.mizuma@gmail.com> Cc: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: "Ravi V. Shankar" <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com> Cc: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri@intel.com> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Cc: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org> Cc: Tzung-Bi Shih <tzungbi@chromium.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-09watchdog/hardlockup: add comments to touch_nmi_watchdog()Douglas Anderson
In preparation for the buddy hardlockup detector, add comments to touch_nmi_watchdog() to make it obvious that it touches the configured hardlockup detector regardless of whether it's backed by an NMI. Also note that arch_touch_nmi_watchdog() may not be architecture-specific. Ideally, we'd like to rename these functions but that is a fairly disruptive change touching a lot of drivers. After discussion [1] the plan is to defer this until a good time. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/ZFy0TX1tfhlH8gxj@alley [akpm@linux-foundation.org: comment changes, per Petr] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ZGyONWPXpE1DcxA5@alley Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230519101840.v5.6.I4e47cbfa1bb2ebbcdb5ca16817aa2887f15dc82c@changeid Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com> Cc: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Lecopzer Chen <lecopzer.chen@mediatek.com> Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Masayoshi Mizuma <msys.mizuma@gmail.com> Cc: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: "Ravi V. Shankar" <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com> Cc: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri@intel.com> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Cc: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org> Cc: Tzung-Bi Shih <tzungbi@chromium.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-09watchdog/hardlockup: change watchdog_nmi_enable() to voidLecopzer Chen
Nobody cares about the return value of watchdog_nmi_enable(), changing its prototype to void. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230519101840.v5.4.Ic3a19b592eb1ac4c6f6eade44ffd943e8637b6e5@changeid Signed-off-by: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Lecopzer Chen <lecopzer.chen@mediatek.com> Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Acked-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com> Cc: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Masayoshi Mizuma <msys.mizuma@gmail.com> Cc: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: "Ravi V. Shankar" <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com> Cc: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri@intel.com> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Cc: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org> Cc: Tzung-Bi Shih <tzungbi@chromium.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-09watchdog/perf: define dummy watchdog_update_hrtimer_threshold() on correct ↵Douglas Anderson
config Patch series "watchdog/hardlockup: Add the buddy hardlockup detector", v5. This patch series adds the "buddy" hardlockup detector. In brief, the buddy hardlockup detector can detect hardlockups without arch-level support by having CPUs checkup on a "buddy" CPU periodically. Given the new design of this patch series, testing all combinations is fairly difficult. I've attempted to make sure that all combinations of CONFIG_ options are good, but it wouldn't surprise me if I missed something. I apologize in advance and I'll do my best to fix any problems that are found. This patch (of 18): The real watchdog_update_hrtimer_threshold() is defined in kernel/watchdog_hld.c. That file is included if CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF and the function is defined in that file if CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_CHECK_TIMESTAMP. The dummy version of the function in "nmi.h" didn't get that quite right. While this doesn't appear to be a huge deal, it's nice to make it consistent. It doesn't break builds because CHECK_TIMESTAMP is only defined by x86 so others don't get a double definition, and x86 uses perf lockup detector, so it gets the out of line version. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230519101840.v5.18.Ia44852044cdcb074f387e80df6b45e892965d4a1@changeid Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230519101840.v5.1.I8cbb2f4fa740528fcfade4f5439b6cdcdd059251@changeid Fixes: 7edaeb6841df ("kernel/watchdog: Prevent false positives with turbo modes") Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Lecopzer Chen <lecopzer.chen@mediatek.com> Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Masayoshi Mizuma <msys.mizuma@gmail.com> Cc: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: "Ravi V. Shankar" <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com> Cc: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri@intel.com> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Cc: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org> Cc: Tzung-Bi Shih <tzungbi@chromium.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-09kcov: add prototypes for helper functionsArnd Bergmann
A number of internal functions in kcov are only called from generated code and don't technically need a declaration, but 'make W=1' warns about global symbols without a prototype: kernel/kcov.c:199:14: error: no previous prototype for '__sanitizer_cov_trace_pc' [-Werror=missing-prototypes] kernel/kcov.c:264:14: error: no previous prototype for '__sanitizer_cov_trace_cmp1' [-Werror=missing-prototypes] kernel/kcov.c:270:14: error: no previous prototype for '__sanitizer_cov_trace_cmp2' [-Werror=missing-prototypes] kernel/kcov.c:276:14: error: no previous prototype for '__sanitizer_cov_trace_cmp4' [-Werror=missing-prototypes] kernel/kcov.c:282:14: error: no previous prototype for '__sanitizer_cov_trace_cmp8' [-Werror=missing-prototypes] kernel/kcov.c:288:14: error: no previous prototype for '__sanitizer_cov_trace_const_cmp1' [-Werror=missing-prototypes] kernel/kcov.c:295:14: error: no previous prototype for '__sanitizer_cov_trace_const_cmp2' [-Werror=missing-prototypes] kernel/kcov.c:302:14: error: no previous prototype for '__sanitizer_cov_trace_const_cmp4' [-Werror=missing-prototypes] kernel/kcov.c:309:14: error: no previous prototype for '__sanitizer_cov_trace_const_cmp8' [-Werror=missing-prototypes] kernel/kcov.c:316:14: error: no previous prototype for '__sanitizer_cov_trace_switch' [-Werror=missing-prototypes] Adding prototypes for these in a header solves that problem, but now there is a mismatch between the built-in type and the prototype on 64-bit architectures because they expect some functions to take a 64-bit 'unsigned long' argument rather than an 'unsigned long long' u64 type: include/linux/kcov.h:84:6: error: conflicting types for built-in function '__sanitizer_cov_trace_switch'; expected 'void(long long unsigned int, void *)' [-Werror=builtin-declaration-mismatch] 84 | void __sanitizer_cov_trace_switch(u64 val, u64 *cases); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Avoid this as well with a custom type definition. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230517124944.929997-1-arnd@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Rong Tao <rongtao@cestc.cn> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-09time_namespace: always provide arch_get_vdso_data() prototype for vdsoArnd Bergmann
The arch_get_vdso_data() function is defined separately on each architecture, but only called when CONFIG_TIME_NS is set. If the definition is a global function, this causes a W=1 warning without TIME_NS: arch/x86/entry/vdso/vma.c:35:19: error: no previous prototype for 'arch_get_vdso_data' [-Werror=missing-prototypes] Move the prototype out of the #ifdef block to reliably turn off that warning. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230517131102.934196-15-arnd@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-09thread_info: move function declarations to linux/thread_info.hArnd Bergmann
There are a few __weak functions in kernel/fork.c, which architectures can override. If there is no prototype, the compiler warns about them: kernel/fork.c:164:13: error: no previous prototype for 'arch_release_task_struct' [-Werror=missing-prototypes] kernel/fork.c:991:20: error: no previous prototype for 'arch_task_cache_init' [-Werror=missing-prototypes] kernel/fork.c:1086:12: error: no previous prototype for 'arch_dup_task_struct' [-Werror=missing-prototypes] There are already prototypes in a number of architecture specific headers that have addressed those warnings before, but it's much better to have these in a single place so the warning no longer shows up anywhere. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230517131102.934196-14-arnd@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-09init: move cifs_root_data() prototype into linux/mount.hArnd Bergmann
cifs_root_data() is defined in cifs and called from early init code, but lacks a global prototype: fs/cifs/cifsroot.c:83:12: error: no previous prototype for 'cifs_root_data' Move the declaration from do_mounts.c into an appropriate header. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230517131102.934196-13-arnd@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-09init: consolidate prototypes in linux/init.hArnd Bergmann
The init/main.c file contains some extern declarations for functions defined in architecture code, and it defines some other functions that are called from architecture code with a custom prototype. Both of those result in warnings with 'make W=1': init/calibrate.c:261:37: error: no previous prototype for 'calibrate_delay_is_known' [-Werror=missing-prototypes] init/main.c:790:20: error: no previous prototype for 'mem_encrypt_init' [-Werror=missing-prototypes] init/main.c:792:20: error: no previous prototype for 'poking_init' [-Werror=missing-prototypes] arch/arm64/kernel/irq.c:122:13: error: no previous prototype for 'init_IRQ' [-Werror=missing-prototypes] arch/arm64/kernel/time.c:55:13: error: no previous prototype for 'time_init' [-Werror=missing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/process.c:935:13: error: no previous prototype for 'arch_post_acpi_subsys_init' [-Werror=missing-prototypes] init/calibrate.c:261:37: error: no previous prototype for 'calibrate_delay_is_known' [-Werror=missing-prototypes] kernel/fork.c:991:20: error: no previous prototype for 'arch_task_cache_init' [-Werror=missing-prototypes] Add prototypes for all of these in include/linux/init.h or another appropriate header, and remove the duplicate declarations from architecture specific code. [sfr@canb.auug.org.au: declare time_init_early()] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230519124311.5167221c@canb.auug.org.au Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230517131102.934196-12-arnd@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-09panic: make function declarations visibleArnd Bergmann
A few panic() related functions have a global definition but not declaration, which causes a warning with W=1: kernel/panic.c:710:6: error: no previous prototype for '__warn_printk' [-Werror=missing-prototypes] kernel/panic.c:756:24: error: no previous prototype for '__stack_chk_fail' [-Werror=missing-prototypes] kernel/exit.c:1917:32: error: no previous prototype for 'abort' [-Werror=missing-prototypes] __warn_printk() is called both as a global function when CONFIG_BUG is enabled, and as a local function in other configs. The other two here are called indirectly from generated or assembler code. Add prototypes for all of these. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230517131102.934196-9-arnd@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-09mm: page_poison: always declare __kernel_map_pages() functionArnd Bergmann
The __kernel_map_pages() function is mainly used for CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC, but has a number of architecture specific definitions that may also be used in other configurations, as well as a global fallback definition for architectures that do not support DEBUG_PAGEALLOC. When the option is disabled, any definitions without the prototype cause a warning: mm/page_poison.c:102:6: error: no previous prototype for '__kernel_map_pages' [-Werror=missing-prototypes] The function is a trivial nop here, so just declare it anyway to avoid the warning. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230517131102.934196-3-arnd@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-09mm: percpu: unhide pcpu_embed_first_chunk prototypeArnd Bergmann
Patch series "mm/init/kernel: missing-prototypes warnings". These are patches addressing -Wmissing-prototypes warnings in common kernel code and memory management code files that usually get merged through the -mm tree. This patch (of 12): This function is called whenever CONFIG_NEED_PER_CPU_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK or CONFIG_HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA, but only declared when the former is set: mm/percpu.c:3055:12: error: no previous prototype for 'pcpu_embed_first_chunk' [-Werror=missing-prototypes] There is no real point in hiding declarations, so just remove the #ifdef here. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230517131102.934196-1-arnd@kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230517131102.934196-2-arnd@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-09add intptr_tAlexey Dobriyan
Add signed intptr_t given that a) it is standard type and b) uintptr_t is in tree. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ed66b9e4-1fb7-45be-9bb9-d4bc291c691f@p183 Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-09mm/mmap: separate writenotify and dirty tracking logicLorenzo Stoakes
Patch series "mm/gup: disallow GUP writing to file-backed mappings by default", v9. Writing to file-backed mappings which require folio dirty tracking using GUP is a fundamentally broken operation, as kernel write access to GUP mappings do not adhere to the semantics expected by a file system. A GUP caller uses the direct mapping to access the folio, which does not cause write notify to trigger, nor does it enforce that the caller marks the folio dirty. The problem arises when, after an initial write to the folio, writeback results in the folio being cleaned and then the caller, via the GUP interface, writes to the folio again. As a result of the use of this secondary, direct, mapping to the folio no write notify will occur, and if the caller does mark the folio dirty, this will be done so unexpectedly. For example, consider the following scenario:- 1. A folio is written to via GUP which write-faults the memory, notifying the file system and dirtying the folio. 2. Later, writeback is triggered, resulting in the folio being cleaned and the PTE being marked read-only. 3. The GUP caller writes to the folio, as it is mapped read/write via the direct mapping. 4. The GUP caller, now done with the page, unpins it and sets it dirty (though it does not have to). This change updates both the PUP FOLL_LONGTERM slow and fast APIs. As pin_user_pages_fast_only() does not exist, we can rely on a slightly imperfect whitelisting in the PUP-fast case and fall back to the slow case should this fail. This patch (of 3): vma_wants_writenotify() is specifically intended for setting PTE page table flags, accounting for existing page table flag state and whether the underlying filesystem performs dirty tracking for a file-backed mapping. Everything is predicated firstly on whether the mapping is shared writable, as this is the only instance where dirty tracking is pertinent - MAP_PRIVATE mappings will always be CoW'd and unshared, and read-only file-backed shared mappings cannot be written to, even with FOLL_FORCE. All other checks are in line with existing logic, though now separated into checks eplicitily for dirty tracking and those for determining how to set page table flags. We make this change so we can perform checks in the GUP logic to determine which mappings might be problematic when written to. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1683235180.git.lstoakes@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/0f218370bd49b4e6bbfbb499f7c7b92c26ba1ceb.1683235180.git.lstoakes@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Mika Penttilä <mpenttil@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Kirill A . Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-09fs: factor out a direct_write_fallback helperChristoph Hellwig
Add a helper dealing with handling the syncing of a buffered write fallback for direct I/O. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230601145904.1385409-10-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Cc: Anna Schumaker <anna@kernel.org> Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Cc: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-09filemap: add a kiocb_invalidate_post_direct_write helperChristoph Hellwig
Add a helper to invalidate page cache after a dio write. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230601145904.1385409-7-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Cc: Anna Schumaker <anna@kernel.org> Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Cc: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-09filemap: add a kiocb_invalidate_pages helperChristoph Hellwig
Factor out a helper that calls filemap_write_and_wait_range and invalidate_inode_pages2_range for the range covered by a write kiocb or returns -EAGAIN if the kiocb is marked as nowait and there would be pages to write or invalidate. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230601145904.1385409-6-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Cc: Anna Schumaker <anna@kernel.org> Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Cc: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-09filemap: add a kiocb_write_and_wait helperChristoph Hellwig
Factor out a helper that does filemap_write_and_wait_range for the range covered by a read kiocb, or returns -EAGAIN if the kiocb is marked as nowait and there would be pages to write. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230601145904.1385409-5-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Cc: Anna Schumaker <anna@kernel.org> Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Cc: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-09backing_dev: remove current->backing_dev_infoChristoph Hellwig
Patch series "cleanup the filemap / direct I/O interaction", v4. This series cleans up some of the generic write helper calling conventions and the page cache writeback / invalidation for direct I/O. This is a spinoff from the no-bufferhead kernel project, for which we'll want to an use iomap based buffered write path in the block layer. This patch (of 12): The last user of current->backing_dev_info disappeared in commit b9b1335e6403 ("remove bdi_congested() and wb_congested() and related functions"). Remove the field and all assignments to it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230601145904.1385409-1-hch@lst.de Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230601145904.1385409-2-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Acked-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Cc: Anna Schumaker <anna@kernel.org> Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Cc: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-09swap: remove __swp_swapcount()Huang Ying
__swp_swapcount() just encloses the calling to swap_swapcount() with get/put_swap_device(). It is called in __read_swap_cache_async() only, which encloses the calling with get/put_swap_device() already. So, __read_swap_cache_async() can call swap_swapcount() directly. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230529061355.125791-4-ying.huang@intel.com Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Chris Li (Google) <chrisl@kernel.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Cc: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-09maple_tree: relocate the declaration of mas_empty_area_rev().Peng Zhang
Relocate the declaration of mas_empty_area_rev() so that mas_empty_area() and mas_empty_area_rev() are together. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230524031247.65949-11-zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Peng Zhang <zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com> Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-09mm: multi-gen LRU: cleanup lru_gen_soft_reclaim()T.J. Alumbaugh
lru_gen_soft_reclaim() gets the lruvec from the memcg and node ID to keep a cleaner interface on the caller side. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230522112058.2965866-2-talumbau@google.com Signed-off-by: T.J. Alumbaugh <talumbau@google.com> Reviewed-by: Yuanchu Xie <yuanchu@google.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-09mm: compaction: have compaction_suitable() return boolJohannes Weiner
Since it only returns COMPACT_CONTINUE or COMPACT_SKIPPED now, a bool return value simplifies the callsites. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230602151204.GD161817@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Suggested-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-09mm: compaction: refactor __compaction_suitable()Johannes Weiner
__compaction_suitable() is supposed to check for available migration targets. However, it also checks whether the operation was requested via /proc/sys/vm/compact_memory, and whether the original allocation request can already succeed. These don't apply to all callsites. Move the checks out to the callers, so that later patches can deal with them one by one. No functional change intended. [hannes@cmpxchg.org: fix comment, per Vlastimil] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230602144942.GC161817@cmpxchg.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230519123959.77335-4-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-09mm: compaction: remove compaction result helpersJohannes Weiner
Patch series "mm: compaction: cleanups & simplifications". These compaction cleanups are split out from the huge page allocator series[1], as requested by reviewer feedback. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20230418191313.268131-1-hannes@cmpxchg.org/ This patch (of 5): The compaction result helpers encode quirks that are specific to the allocator's retry logic. E.g. COMPACT_SUCCESS and COMPACT_COMPLETE actually represent failures that should be retried upon, and so on. I frequently found myself pulling up the helper implementation in order to understand and work on the retry logic. They're not quite clean abstractions; rather they split the retry logic into two locations. Remove the helpers and inline the checks. Then comment on the result interpretations directly where the decision making happens. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230519123959.77335-1-hannes@cmpxchg.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230519123959.77335-2-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-09mm: add vma_iter_{next,prev}_range() to vma iteratorLiam R. Howlett
Add functionality to the VMA iterator to advance and retreat one offset within the maple tree, regardless of the value contained. This can lead to less re-walking to find an area of interest, especially when there is nothing in that offset. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230518145544.1722059-35-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: David Binderman <dcb314@hotmail.com> Cc: Peng Zhang <zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Cc: Vernon Yang <vernon2gm@gmail.com> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-09maple_tree: add mas_prev_range() and mas_find_range_rev interfaceLiam R. Howlett
Some users of the maple tree may want to move to the previous range regardless of the value stored there. Add this interface as well as the 'find' variant to support walking to the first value, then iterating over the previous ranges. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230518145544.1722059-32-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Vernon Yang <vernon2gm@gmail.com> Cc: David Binderman <dcb314@hotmail.com> Cc: Peng Zhang <zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-09maple_tree: add mas_next_range() and mas_find_range() interfacesLiam R. Howlett
Some users of the maple tree may want to move to the next range in the tree, even if it stores a NULL. This family of function provides that functionality by advancing one slot at a time and returning the result, while mas_contiguous() will iterate over the range and stop on encountering the first NULL. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230518145544.1722059-29-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: David Binderman <dcb314@hotmail.com> Cc: Peng Zhang <zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Cc: Vernon Yang <vernon2gm@gmail.com> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-09mm: update validate_mm() to use vma iteratorLiam R. Howlett
Use the vma iterator in the validation code and combine the code to check the maple tree into the main validate_mm() function. Introduce a new function vma_iter_dump_tree() to dump the maple tree in hex layout. Replace all calls to validate_mm_mt() with validate_mm(). [Liam.Howlett@oracle.com: update validate_mm() to use vma iterator CONFIG flag] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230606183538.588190-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230518145544.1722059-18-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: David Binderman <dcb314@hotmail.com> Cc: Peng Zhang <zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Cc: Vernon Yang <vernon2gm@gmail.com> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-09maple_tree: change RCU checks to WARN_ON() instead of BUG_ON()Liam R. Howlett
If RCU is enabled and the tree isn't locked, just warn the user and avoid crashing the kernel. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230518145544.1722059-9-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: David Binderman <dcb314@hotmail.com> Cc: Peng Zhang <zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Cc: Vernon Yang <vernon2gm@gmail.com> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-09maple_tree: add debug BUG_ON and WARN_ON variantsLiam R. Howlett
Add debug macros to dump the maple state and/or the tree for both warning and bug_on calls. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230518145544.1722059-7-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: David Binderman <dcb314@hotmail.com> Cc: Peng Zhang <zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Cc: Vernon Yang <vernon2gm@gmail.com> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-09maple_tree: add format option to mt_dump()Liam R. Howlett
Allow different formatting strings to be used when dumping the tree. Currently supports hex and decimal. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230518145544.1722059-6-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: David Binderman <dcb314@hotmail.com> Cc: Peng Zhang <zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Cc: Vernon Yang <vernon2gm@gmail.com> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-09mm: convert migrate_pages() to work on foliosMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
Almost all of the callers & implementors of migrate_pages() were already converted to use folios. compaction_alloc() & compaction_free() are trivial to convert a part of this patch and not worth splitting out. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230513001101.276972-1-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-09mm/gup: remove vmas array from internal GUP functionsLorenzo Stoakes
Now we have eliminated all callers to GUP APIs which use the vmas parameter, eliminate it altogether. This eliminates a class of bugs where vmas might have been kept around longer than the mmap_lock and thus we need not be concerned about locks being dropped during this operation leaving behind dangling pointers. This simplifies the GUP API and makes it considerably clearer as to its purpose - follow flags are applied and if pinning, an array of pages is returned. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/6811b4b2b4b3baf3dd07f422bb18853bb2cd09fb.1684350871.git.lstoakes@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@cornelisnetworks.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-09mm/gup: remove vmas parameter from pin_user_pages()Lorenzo Stoakes
We are now in a position where no caller of pin_user_pages() requires the vmas parameter at all, so eliminate this parameter from the function and all callers. This clears the way to removing the vmas parameter from GUP altogether. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/195a99ae949c9f5cb589d2222b736ced96ec199a.1684350871.git.lstoakes@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@cornelisnetworks.com> [qib] Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> [drivers/media] Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-09mm/gup: remove vmas parameter from get_user_pages_remote()Lorenzo Stoakes
The only instances of get_user_pages_remote() invocations which used the vmas parameter were for a single page which can instead simply look up the VMA directly. In particular:- - __update_ref_ctr() looked up the VMA but did nothing with it so we simply remove it. - __access_remote_vm() was already using vma_lookup() when the original lookup failed so by doing the lookup directly this also de-duplicates the code. We are able to perform these VMA operations as we already hold the mmap_lock in order to be able to call get_user_pages_remote(). As part of this work we add get_user_page_vma_remote() which abstracts the VMA lookup, error handling and decrementing the page reference count should the VMA lookup fail. This forms part of a broader set of patches intended to eliminate the vmas parameter altogether. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: avoid passing NULL to PTR_ERR] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/d20128c849ecdbf4dd01cc828fcec32127ed939a.1684350871.git.lstoakes@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> (for arm64) Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> (for s390) Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@cornelisnetworks.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-09mm/gup: remove unused vmas parameter from pin_user_pages_remote()Lorenzo Stoakes
No invocation of pin_user_pages_remote() uses the vmas parameter, so remove it. This forms part of a larger patch set eliminating the use of the vmas parameters altogether. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/28f000beb81e45bf538a2aaa77c90f5482b67a32.1684350871.git.lstoakes@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@cornelisnetworks.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-09mm/gup: remove unused vmas parameter from get_user_pages()Lorenzo Stoakes
Patch series "remove the vmas parameter from GUP APIs", v6. (pin_/get)_user_pages[_remote]() each provide an optional output parameter for an array of VMA objects associated with each page in the input range. These provide the means for VMAs to be returned, as long as mm->mmap_lock is never released during the GUP operation (i.e. the internal flag FOLL_UNLOCKABLE is not specified). In addition, these VMAs can only be accessed with the mmap_lock held and become invalidated the moment it is released. The vast majority of invocations do not use this functionality and of those that do, all but one case retrieve a single VMA to perform checks upon. It is not egregious in the single VMA cases to simply replace the operation with a vma_lookup(). In these cases we duplicate the (fast) lookup on a slow path already under the mmap_lock, abstracted to a new get_user_page_vma_remote() inline helper function which also performs error checking and reference count maintenance. The special case is io_uring, where io_pin_pages() specifically needs to assert that the VMAs underlying the range do not result in broken long-term GUP file-backed mappings. As GUP now internally asserts that FOLL_LONGTERM mappings are not file-backed in a broken fashion (i.e. requiring dirty tracking) - as implemented in "mm/gup: disallow FOLL_LONGTERM GUP-nonfast writing to file-backed mappings" - this logic is no longer required and so we can simply remove it altogether from io_uring. Eliminating the vmas parameter eliminates an entire class of danging pointer errors that might have occured should the lock have been incorrectly released. In addition, the API is simplified and now clearly expresses what it is intended for - applying the specified GUP flags and (if pinning) returning pinned pages. This change additionally opens the door to further potential improvements in GUP and the possible marrying of disparate code paths. I have run this series against gup_test with no issues. Thanks to Matthew Wilcox for suggesting this refactoring! This patch (of 6): No invocation of get_user_pages() use the vmas parameter, so remove it. The GUP API is confusing and caveated. Recent changes have done much to improve that, however there is more we can do. Exporting vmas is a prime target as the caller has to be extremely careful to preclude their use after the mmap_lock has expired or otherwise be left with dangling pointers. Removing the vmas parameter focuses the GUP functions upon their primary purpose - pinning (and outputting) pages as well as performing the actions implied by the input flags. This is part of a patch series aiming to remove the vmas parameter altogether. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1684350871.git.lstoakes@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/589e0c64794668ffc799651e8d85e703262b1e9d.1684350871.git.lstoakes@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> (for radeon parts) Acked-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> (KVM) Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@cornelisnetworks.com> Cc: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-09mm/hugetlb: remove hugetlb_page_subpool()Sidhartha Kumar
All users of hugetlb_page_subpool() have been converted to use the folio equivalent. This function can be safely removed. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230516225205.1429196-1-sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-09mm: page_alloc: move sysctls into it own filsKefeng Wang
This moves all page alloc related sysctls to its own file, as part of the kernel/sysctl.c spring cleaning, also move some functions declarations from mm.h into internal.h. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230516063821.121844-13-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Iurii Zaikin <yzaikin@google.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>