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To keep consistent with kfree, which tolerate ptr is NULL. We do this
because sometimes we may use goto statement, so that success and failure
case can share parts of the code. But unfortunately, dma_free_coherent
called with parameter cpu_addr is null will cause oops, such as showed
below:
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffffc020d3b2b8
pgd = ffffffc083a61000
[ffffffc020d3b2b8] *pgd=0000000000000000, *pud=0000000000000000
CPU: 4 PID: 1489 Comm: malloc_dma_1 Tainted: G O 4.1.12 #1
Hardware name: ARM64 (DT)
PC is at __dma_free_coherent.isra.10+0x74/0xc8
LR is at __dma_free+0x9c/0xb0
Process malloc_dma_1 (pid: 1489, stack limit = 0xffffffc0837fc020)
[...]
Call trace:
__dma_free_coherent.isra.10+0x74/0xc8
__dma_free+0x9c/0xb0
malloc_dma+0x104/0x158 [dma_alloc_coherent_mtmalloc]
kthread+0xec/0xfc
Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Functions which the compiler has instrumented for ASAN place poison on
the stack shadow upon entry and remove this poison prior to returning.
In some cases (e.g. hotplug and idle), CPUs may exit the kernel a
number of levels deep in C code. If there are any instrumented
functions on this critical path, these will leave portions of the idle
thread stack shadow poisoned.
If a CPU returns to the kernel via a different path (e.g. a cold
entry), then depending on stack frame layout subsequent calls to
instrumented functions may use regions of the stack with stale poison,
resulting in (spurious) KASAN splats to the console.
Contemporary GCCs always add stack shadow poisoning when ASAN is
enabled, even when asked to not instrument a function [1], so we can't
simply annotate functions on the critical path to avoid poisoning.
Instead, this series explicitly removes any stale poison before it can
be hit. In the common hotplug case we clear the entire stack shadow in
common code, before a CPU is brought online.
On architectures which perform a cold return as part of cpu idle may
retain an architecture-specific amount of stack contents. To retain the
poison for this retained context, the arch code must call the core KASAN
code, passing a "watermark" stack pointer value beyond which shadow will
be cleared. Architectures which don't perform a cold return as part of
idle do not need any additional code.
This patch (of 3):
Functions which the compiler has instrumented for KASAN place poison on
the stack shadow upon entry and remove this poision prior to returning.
In some cases (e.g. hotplug and idle), CPUs may exit the kernel a number
of levels deep in C code. If there are any instrumented functions on this
critical path, these will leave portions of the stack shadow poisoned.
If a CPU returns to the kernel via a different path (e.g. a cold entry),
then depending on stack frame layout subsequent calls to instrumented
functions may use regions of the stack with stale poison, resulting in
(spurious) KASAN splats to the console.
To avoid this, we must clear stale poison from the stack prior to
instrumented functions being called. This patch adds functions to the
KASAN core for removing poison from (portions of) a task's stack. These
will be used by subsequent patches to avoid problems with hotplug and
idle.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Given we have uninitialized list_heads being passed to list_add() it
will always be the case that those uninitialized values randomly trigger
the poison value. Especially since a list_add() operation will seed the
stack with the poison value for later stack allocations to trip over.
For example, see these two false positive reports:
list_add attempted on force-poisoned entry
WARNING: at lib/list_debug.c:34
[..]
NIP [c00000000043c390] __list_add+0xb0/0x150
LR [c00000000043c38c] __list_add+0xac/0x150
Call Trace:
__list_add+0xac/0x150 (unreliable)
__down+0x4c/0xf8
down+0x68/0x70
xfs_buf_lock+0x4c/0x150 [xfs]
list_add attempted on force-poisoned entry(0000000000000500),
new->next == d0000000059ecdb0, new->prev == 0000000000000500
WARNING: at lib/list_debug.c:33
[..]
NIP [c00000000042db78] __list_add+0xa8/0x140
LR [c00000000042db74] __list_add+0xa4/0x140
Call Trace:
__list_add+0xa4/0x140 (unreliable)
rwsem_down_read_failed+0x6c/0x1a0
down_read+0x58/0x60
xfs_log_commit_cil+0x7c/0x600 [xfs]
Fixes: commit 5c2c2587b132 ("mm, dax, pmem: introduce {get|put}_dev_pagemap() for dax-gup")
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reported-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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If a write is directed at a known bad block perform the following:
1/ write the data
2/ send a clear poison command
3/ invalidate the poison out of the cache hierarchy
Cc: <x86@kernel.org>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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Originally I only wanted to drop the unneeded inclusion of
<linux/i2c.h>, but then noticed that struct
microread_nfc_platform_data isn't actually used, and
MICROREAD_DRIVER_NAME is redefined in the only file where it is used,
so we can get rid of the header file and dead code altogether.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Cc: Lauro Ramos Venancio <lauro.venancio@openbossa.org>
Cc: Aloisio Almeida Jr <aloisio.almeida@openbossa.org>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
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This module implements the Kernel Connection Multiplexor.
Kernel Connection Multiplexor (KCM) is a facility that provides a
message based interface over TCP for generic application protocols.
With KCM an application can efficiently send and receive application
protocol messages over TCP using datagram sockets.
For more information see the included Documentation/networking/kcm.txt
Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Add a new msg flag called MSG_BATCH. This flag is used in sendmsg to
indicate that more messages will follow (i.e. a batch of messages is
being sent). This is similar to MSG_MORE except that the following
messages are not merged into one packet, they are sent individually.
sendmmsg is updated so that each contained message except for the
last one is marked as MSG_BATCH.
MSG_BATCH is a performance optimization in cases where a socket
implementation can benefit by transmitting packets in a batch.
Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Export it for cases where we want to create sockets by hand.
Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This is a convenience function that returns the next entry in an RCU
list or NULL if at the end of the list.
Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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insert_resource() and insert_resource_conflict() are called
by resource producers to insert a new resource. When there
is any conflict, they move conflicting resources down to the
children of the new resource. There is no destructor of these
interfaces, however.
Add remove_resource(), which removes a resource previously
inserted by insert_resource() or insert_resource_conflict(),
and moves the children up to where they were before.
__release_resource() is changed to have @release_child, so
that this function can be used for remove_resource() as well.
Also add comments to clarify that these functions are intended
for producers of resources to avoid any confusion with
request/release_resource() for consumers.
Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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Add resource managed version of thermal_zone_of_sensor_register() and
thermal_zone_of_sensor_unregister().
This helps in reducing the code size in error path, remove of
driver remove callbacks and making proper sequence for deallocations.
Signed-off-by: Laxman Dewangan <ldewangan@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Valentin <edubezval@gmail.com>
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Commit f37755490fe9b ("tracepoints: Do not trace when cpu is offline") added
a check to make sure that tracepoints only get called when the cpu is
online, as it uses rcu_read_lock_sched() for protection.
Commit 3a630178fd5f3 ("tracing: generate RCU warnings even when tracepoints
are disabled") added lockdep checks (including rcu checks) for events that
are not enabled to catch possible RCU issues that would only be triggered if
a trace event was enabled. Commit f37755490fe9b only stopped the warnings
when the trace event was enabled but did not prevent warnings if the trace
event was called when disabled.
To fix this, the cpu online check is moved to where the condition is added
to the trace event. This will place the cpu online check in all places that
it may be used now and in the future.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.18+
Fixes: f37755490fe9b ("tracepoints: Do not trace when cpu is offline")
Fixes: 3a630178fd5f3 ("tracing: generate RCU warnings even when tracepoints are disabled")
Reported-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Tested-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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This reverts commit 3fab91ea284a3b795327dda915a3c150a49e4be2.
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Rename dma_*_writecombine() to dma_*_wc(), so that the naming
is coherent across the various write-combining APIs. Keep the
old names for compatibility for a while, these can be removed
at a later time. A guard is left to enable backporting of the
rename, and later remove of the old mapping defines seemlessly.
Build tested successfully with allmodconfig.
The following Coccinelle SmPL patch was used for this simple
transformation:
@ rename_dma_alloc_writecombine @
expression dev, size, dma_addr, gfp;
@@
-dma_alloc_writecombine(dev, size, dma_addr, gfp)
+dma_alloc_wc(dev, size, dma_addr, gfp)
@ rename_dma_free_writecombine @
expression dev, size, cpu_addr, dma_addr;
@@
-dma_free_writecombine(dev, size, cpu_addr, dma_addr)
+dma_free_wc(dev, size, cpu_addr, dma_addr)
@ rename_dma_mmap_writecombine @
expression dev, vma, cpu_addr, dma_addr, size;
@@
-dma_mmap_writecombine(dev, vma, cpu_addr, dma_addr, size)
+dma_mmap_wc(dev, vma, cpu_addr, dma_addr, size)
We also keep the old names as compatibility helpers, and
guard against their definition to make backporting easier.
Generated-by: Coccinelle SmPL
Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: airlied@linux.ie
Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org
Cc: benh@kernel.crashing.org
Cc: bhelgaas@google.com
Cc: bp@suse.de
Cc: dan.j.williams@intel.com
Cc: daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch
Cc: dhowells@redhat.com
Cc: julia.lawall@lip6.fr
Cc: konrad.wilk@oracle.com
Cc: linux-fbdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
Cc: luto@amacapital.net
Cc: mst@redhat.com
Cc: tomi.valkeinen@ti.com
Cc: toshi.kani@hp.com
Cc: vinod.koul@intel.com
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xensource.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1453516462-4844-1-git-send-email-mcgrof@do-not-panic.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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The entire sequence of events (like INIT/START or STOP/EXIT) for which
cpufreq_governor() is called, is guaranteed to be protected by
policy->rwsem now.
The additional checks that were added earlier (as we were forced to drop
policy->rwsem before calling cpufreq_governor() for EXIT event), aren't
required anymore.
Over that, they weren't sufficient really. They just take care of
START/STOP events, but not INIT/EXIT and the state machine was never
maintained properly by them.
Kill the unnecessary checks and policy->governor_enabled field.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Earlier, when the struct freq-attr was used to represent governor
attributes, the standard cpufreq show/store sysfs attribute callbacks
were applied to the governor tunable attributes and they always acquire
the policy->rwsem lock before carrying out the operation. That could
have resulted in an ABBA deadlock if governor tunable attributes are
removed under policy->rwsem while one of them is being accessed
concurrently (if sysfs attributes removal wins the race, it will wait
for the access to complete with policy->rwsem held while the attribute
callback will block on policy->rwsem indefinitely).
We attempted to address this issue by dropping policy->rwsem around
governor tunable attributes removal (that is, around invocations of the
->governor callback with the event arg equal to CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT)
in cpufreq_set_policy(), but that opened up race conditions that had not
been possible with policy->rwsem held all the time.
The previous commit, "cpufreq: governor: New sysfs show/store callbacks
for governor tunables", fixed the original ABBA deadlock by adding new
governor specific show/store callbacks.
We don't have to drop rwsem around invocations of governor event
CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT anymore, and original fix can be reverted now.
Fixes: 955ef4833574 (cpufreq: Drop rwsem lock around CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT)
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Reported-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@arm.com>
Tested-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@arm.com>
Tested-by: Shilpasri G Bhat <shilpa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Introduce a mechanism by which parts of the cpufreq subsystem
("setpolicy" drivers or the core) can register callbacks to be
executed from cpufreq_update_util() which is invoked by the
scheduler's update_load_avg() on CPU utilization changes.
This allows the "setpolicy" drivers to dispense with their timers
and do all of the computations they need and frequency/voltage
adjustments in the update_load_avg() code path, among other things.
The update_load_avg() changes were suggested by Peter Zijlstra.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lee/mfd into devel
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'ib-mfd-regulator-4.6' and 'ib-mfd-regulator-gpio-4.6' into ibs-for-mfd-merged
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Introduce PCI_VENDOR/PCI_SUBVENDOR/PCI_SUBDEVICE defines to replace the
constants scattered in the kernel already used to detect QEMU.
They are defined in the QEMU codebase per docs/specs/pci-ids.txt.
Signed-off-by: Robin H. Johnson <robbat2@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
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The implementation of lp3943_gpio_request/lp3943_gpio_free test pin_used
for tracing the pin usage. However, gpiolib already checks FLAG_REQUESTED
flag for the same purpose. So remove the redundant implementation.
Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
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Per the x86-specific footnote to PCI spec r3.0, sec 6.2.4, the value 255 in
the Interrupt Line register means "unknown" or "no connection."
Previously, when we couldn't derive an IRQ from the _PRT, we fell back to
using the value from Interrupt Line as an IRQ. It's questionable whether
we should do that at all, but the spec clearly suggests we shouldn't do it
for the value 255 on x86.
Calling request_irq() with IRQ 255 may succeed, but the driver won't
receive any interrupts. Or, if IRQ 255 is shared with another device, it
may succeed, and the driver's ISR will be called at random times when the
*other* device interrupts. Or it may fail if another device is using IRQ
255 with incompatible flags. What we *want* is for request_irq() to fail
predictably so the driver can fall back to polling.
On x86, assume 255 in the Interrupt Line means the INTx line is not
connected. In that case, set dev->irq to IRQ_NOTCONNECTED so request_irq()
will fail gracefully with -ENOTCONN.
We found this problem on a system where Secure Boot firmware assigned
Interrupt Line 255 to an i801_smbus device and another device was already
using MSI-X IRQ 255. This was in v3.10, where i801_probe() fails if
request_irq() fails:
i801_smbus 0000:00:1f.3: enabling device (0140 -> 0143)
i801_smbus 0000:00:1f.3: can't derive routing for PCI INT C
i801_smbus 0000:00:1f.3: PCI INT C: no GSI
genirq: Flags mismatch irq 255. 00000080 (i801_smbus) vs. 00000000 (megasa)
CPU: 0 PID: 2487 Comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 3.10.0-229.el7.x86_64 #1
Hardware name: FUJITSU PRIMEQUEST 2800E2/D3736, BIOS PRIMEQUEST 2000 Serie5
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x19/0x1b
__setup_irq+0x54a/0x570
request_threaded_irq+0xcc/0x170
i801_probe+0x32f/0x508 [i2c_i801]
local_pci_probe+0x45/0xa0
i801_smbus 0000:00:1f.3: Failed to allocate irq 255: -16
i801_smbus: probe of 0000:00:1f.3 failed with error -16
After aeb8a3d16ae0 ("i2c: i801: Check if interrupts are disabled"),
i801_probe() will fall back to polling if request_irq() fails. But we
still need this patch because request_irq() may succeed or fail depending
on other devices in the system. If request_irq() fails, i801_smbus will
work by falling back to polling, but if it succeeds, i801_smbus won't work
because it expects interrupts that it may not receive.
Signed-off-by: Chen Fan <chen.fan.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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This adds weak function pcibios_bus_add_device() for arch dependent
code could do proper setup. For example, powerpc could setup EEH
related resources for SRIOV VFs.
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <weiyang@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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During EEH recovery, hotplug is applied to the devices which don't
have drivers or their drivers don't support EEH. However, the hotplug,
which was implemented based on PCI bus, can't be applied to VF directly.
Instead, we unplug and plug individual PCI devices (VFs).
This renames virtn_{add,remove}() and exports them so they can be used
in PCI hotplug during EEH recovery.
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <weiyang@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Add pci_ops.{add,remove}_bus() callbacks, which will be called on every
newly created bus and when a bus is being removed, respectively. This can
be used by drivers to implement driver-specific initialization and teardown
of the bus, in addition to the architecture-specifics implemented by the
pcibios_add_bus() and the pcibios_remove_bus() functions.
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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It was observed that calling bpf_get_stackid() from a kprobe inside
slub or from spin_unlock causes similar deadlock as with hashmap,
therefore convert stackmap to use pre-allocated memory.
The call_rcu is no longer feasible mechanism, since delayed freeing
causes bpf_get_stackid() to fail unpredictably when number of actual
stacks is significantly less than user requested max_entries.
Since elements are no longer freed into slub, we can push elements into
freelist immediately and let them be recycled.
However the very unlikley race between user space map_lookup() and
program-side recycling is possible:
cpu0 cpu1
---- ----
user does lookup(stackidX)
starts copying ips into buffer
delete(stackidX)
calls bpf_get_stackid()
which recyles the element and
overwrites with new stack trace
To avoid user space seeing a partial stack trace consisting of two
merged stack traces, do bucket = xchg(, NULL); copy; xchg(,bucket);
to preserve consistent stack trace delivery to user space.
Now we can move memset(,0) of left-over element value from critical
path of bpf_get_stackid() into slow-path of user space lookup.
Also disallow lookup() from bpf program, since it's useless and
program shouldn't be messing with collected stack trace.
Note that similar race between user space lookup and kernel side updates
is also present in hashmap, but it's not a new race. bpf programs were
always allowed to modify hash and array map elements while user space
is copying them.
Fixes: d5a3b1f69186 ("bpf: introduce BPF_MAP_TYPE_STACK_TRACE")
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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If kprobe is placed on spin_unlock then calling kmalloc/kfree from
bpf programs is not safe, since the following dead lock is possible:
kfree->spin_lock(kmem_cache_node->lock)...spin_unlock->kprobe->
bpf_prog->map_update->kmalloc->spin_lock(of the same kmem_cache_node->lock)
and deadlocks.
The following solutions were considered and some implemented, but
eventually discarded
- kmem_cache_create for every map
- add recursion check to slow-path of slub
- use reserved memory in bpf_map_update for in_irq or in preempt_disabled
- kmalloc via irq_work
At the end pre-allocation of all map elements turned out to be the simplest
solution and since the user is charged upfront for all the memory, such
pre-allocation doesn't affect the user space visible behavior.
Since it's impossible to tell whether kprobe is triggered in a safe
location from kmalloc point of view, use pre-allocation by default
and introduce new BPF_F_NO_PREALLOC flag.
While testing of per-cpu hash maps it was discovered
that alloc_percpu(GFP_ATOMIC) has odd corner cases and often
fails to allocate memory even when 90% of it is free.
The pre-allocation of per-cpu hash elements solves this problem as well.
Turned out that bpf_map_update() quickly followed by
bpf_map_lookup()+bpf_map_delete() is very common pattern used
in many of iovisor/bcc/tools, so there is additional benefit of
pre-allocation, since such use cases are must faster.
Since all hash map elements are now pre-allocated we can remove
atomic increment of htab->count and save few more cycles.
Also add bpf_map_precharge_memlock() to check rlimit_memlock early to avoid
large malloc/free done by users who don't have sufficient limits.
Pre-allocation is done with vmalloc and alloc/free is done
via percpu_freelist. Here are performance numbers for different
pre-allocation algorithms that were implemented, but discarded
in favor of percpu_freelist:
1 cpu:
pcpu_ida 2.1M
pcpu_ida nolock 2.3M
bt 2.4M
kmalloc 1.8M
hlist+spinlock 2.3M
pcpu_freelist 2.6M
4 cpu:
pcpu_ida 1.5M
pcpu_ida nolock 1.8M
bt w/smp_align 1.7M
bt no/smp_align 1.1M
kmalloc 0.7M
hlist+spinlock 0.2M
pcpu_freelist 2.0M
8 cpu:
pcpu_ida 0.7M
bt w/smp_align 0.8M
kmalloc 0.4M
pcpu_freelist 1.5M
32 cpu:
kmalloc 0.13M
pcpu_freelist 0.49M
pcpu_ida nolock is a modified percpu_ida algorithm without
percpu_ida_cpu locks and without cross-cpu tag stealing.
It's faster than existing percpu_ida, but not as fast as pcpu_freelist.
bt is a variant of block/blk-mq-tag.c simlified and customized
for bpf use case. bt w/smp_align is using cache line for every 'long'
(similar to blk-mq-tag). bt no/smp_align allocates 'long'
bitmasks continuously to save memory. It's comparable to percpu_ida
and in some cases faster, but slower than percpu_freelist
hlist+spinlock is the simplest free list with single spinlock.
As expeceted it has very bad scaling in SMP.
kmalloc is existing implementation which is still available via
BPF_F_NO_PREALLOC flag. It's significantly slower in single cpu and
in 8 cpu setup it's 3 times slower than pre-allocation with pcpu_freelist,
but saves memory, so in cases where map->max_entries can be large
and number of map update/delete per second is low, it may make
sense to use it.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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if kprobe is placed within update or delete hash map helpers
that hold bucket spin lock and triggered bpf program is trying to
grab the spinlock for the same bucket on the same cpu, it will
deadlock.
Fix it by extending existing recursion prevention mechanism.
Note, map_lookup and other tracing helpers don't have this problem,
since they don't hold any locks and don't modify global data.
bpf_trace_printk has its own recursive check and ok as well.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter/IPVS updates for net-next
The following patchset contains Netfilter updates for your net-next tree,
they are:
1) Remove useless debug message when deleting IPVS service, from
Yannick Brosseau.
2) Get rid of compilation warning when CONFIG_PROC_FS is unset in
several spots of the IPVS code, from Arnd Bergmann.
3) Add prandom_u32 support to nft_meta, from Florian Westphal.
4) Remove unused variable in xt_osf, from Sudip Mukherjee.
5) Don't calculate IP checksum twice from netfilter ipv4 defrag hook
since fixing af_packet defragmentation issues, from Joe Stringer.
6) On-demand hook registration for iptables from netns. Instead of
registering the hooks for every available netns whenever we need
one of the support tables, we register this on the specific netns
that needs it, patchset from Florian Westphal.
7) Add missing port range selection to nf_tables masquerading support.
BTW, just for the record, there is a typo in the description of
5f6c253ebe93b0 ("netfilter: bridge: register hooks only when bridge
interface is added") that refers to the cluster match as deprecated, but
it is actually the CLUSTERIP target (which registers hooks
inconditionally) the one that is scheduled for removal.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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The header file is used by the SPI and I2C variant of the driver.
Therefore, move it to a more generic place under platform_data.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
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IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW means there is a copy of a device's option ROM in
RAM. The existence of such a copy and its location are arch-specific.
Previously the IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW flag was set in arch code, but the
0xC0000-0xDFFFF location was hard-coded into the PCI core.
If we're using a shadow copy in RAM, disable the ROM BAR and release the
address space it was consuming. Move the location information from the PCI
core to the arch code that sets IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW. Save the location
of the RAM copy in the struct resource for PCI_ROM_RESOURCE.
After this change, pci_map_rom() will call pci_assign_resource() and
pci_enable_rom() for these IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW resources, which we did
not do before. This is safe because:
- pci_assign_resource() will do nothing because the resource is marked
IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED, which means we can't move it, and
- pci_enable_rom() will not turn on the ROM BAR's enable bit because the
resource is marked IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW, which means it is in RAM
rather than in PCI memory space.
Storing the location in the struct resource means "lspci" will show the
shadow location, not the value from the ROM BAR.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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Several cases of overlapping changes, as well as one instance
(vxlan) of a bug fix in 'net' overlapping with code movement
in 'net-next'.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Some controllers, perf_event for now and possibly freezer in the
future, don't really make sense to control explicitly through
"cgroup.subtree_control". For example, the primary role of perf_event
is identifying the cgroups of tasks; however, because the controller
also keeps a small amount of state per cgroup, it can't be replaced
with simple cgroup membership tests.
This patch implements cgroup_subsys->implicit_on_dfl flag. When set,
the controller is implicitly enabled on all cgroups on the v2
hierarchy so that utility type controllers such as perf_event can be
enabled and function transparently.
An implicit controller doesn't show up in "cgroup.controllers" or
"cgroup.subtree_control", is exempt from no internal process rule and
can be stolen from the default hierarchy even if there are non-root
csses.
v2: Reimplemented on top of the recent updates to css handling and
subsystem rebinding. Rebinding implicit subsystems is now a
simple matter of exempting it from the busy subsystem check.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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Migration can be multi-target on the default hierarchy when a
controller is enabled - processes belonging to each child cgroup have
to be moved to the child cgroup itself to refresh css association.
This isn't a problem for cgroup_migrate_add_src() as each source
css_set still maps to single source and target cgroups; however,
cgroup_migrate_prepare_dst() is called once after all source css_sets
are added and thus might not have a single destination cgroup. This
is currently worked around by specifying NULL for @dst_cgrp and using
the source's default cgroup as destination as the only multi-target
migration in use is self-targetting. While this works, it's subtle
and clunky.
As all taget cgroups are already specified while preparing the source
css_sets, this clunkiness can easily be removed by recording the
target cgroup in each source css_set. This patch adds
css_set->mg_dst_cgrp which is recorded on cgroup_migrate_src() and
used by cgroup_migrate_prepare_dst(). This also makes migration code
ready for arbitrary multi-target migration.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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Some triggers may need access to the trace event, so pass it in. Also
fix up the existing trigger funcs and their callers.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/543e31e9fc445ef61077421ab219033401c39846.1449767187.git.tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Reviewed-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/frederic/linux-dynticks into timers/nohz
Pull nohz enhancements from Frederic Weisbecker:
"Currently in nohz full configs, the tick dependency is checked
asynchronously by nohz code from interrupt and context switch for each
concerned subsystem with a set of function provided by these. Such
functions are made of many conditions and details that can be heavyweight
as they are called on fastpath: sched_can_stop_tick(),
posix_cpu_timer_can_stop_tick(), perf_event_can_stop_tick()...
Thomas suggested a few months ago to make that tick dependency check
synchronous. Instead of checking subsystems details from each interrupt
to guess if the tick can be stopped, every subsystem that may have a tick
dependency should set itself a flag specifying the state of that
dependency. This way we can verify if we can stop the tick with a single
lightweight mask check on fast path.
This conversion from a pull to a push model to implement tick dependency
is the core feature of this patchset that is split into:
* Nohz wide kick simplification
* Improve nohz tracing
* Introduce tick dependency mask
* Migrate scheduler, posix timers, perf events and sched clock tick
dependencies to the tick dependency mask."
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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The dl_new field of struct sched_dl_entity is currently used to
identify new deadline tasks, so that their deadline and runtime
can be properly initialised.
However, these tasks can be easily identified by checking if
their deadline is smaller than the current time when they switch
to SCHED_DEADLINE. So, dl_new can be removed by introducing this
check in switched_to_dl(); this allows to simplify the
SCHED_DEADLINE code.
Signed-off-by: Luca Abeni <luca.abeni@unitn.it>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@arm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1457350024-7825-2-git-send-email-luca.abeni@unitn.it
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Some flash support a bit in the status register that inverts protection
so that it applies to the bottom of the flash, not the top. This yields
additions to the protection range table, as noted in the comments.
Because this feature is not universal to all flash that support
lock/unlock, control it via a new flag.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
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nand_bch_init() requires several arguments which could directly be deduced
from the mtd device. Get rid of those useless parameters.
nand_bch_init() is also requiring the caller to provide a proper eccbytes
value, while this value could be deduced from the ecc.size and
ecc.strength value. Fallback to eccbytes calculation when it is set to 0.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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Currently, all MTD drivers/sublayers exposing an OOB area are
doing the same kind of test to extract the available OOB size
based on the mtd_info and mtd_oob_ops structures.
Move this common logic into an inline function and make use of it.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Suggested-by: Priit Laes <plaes@plaes.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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ecclayout->oobavail is just redundant with the mtd->oobavail field.
Moreover, it prevents static const definition of ecc layouts since the
NAND framework is calculating this value based on the ecclayout->oobfree
field.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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Calling sa1100_register_uart_fns() leaves the port structure
unused when CONFIG_SERIAL_SA1100 is disabled, and we get a
compiler warning about that:
arch/arm/mach-sa1100/badge4.c:317:31: warning: 'badge4_port_fns' defined but not used [-Wunused-variable]
static struct sa1100_port_fns badge4_port_fns __initdata = {
This turns the two empty macros into empty inline functions,
which has the same effect, but lets the compiler know that the
variables are intentionally unused.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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With SAMA5D2, the UART has hw timeout but the offset of the register to
define this value is not the same as the one for USART.
When using the new UART, the value of this register was 0 so we never
get timeout irqs. It involves that when using DMA, we were stuck until
the execution of the dma callback which happens when a buffer is full
(so after receiving 2048 bytes).
Signed-off-by: Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) Fix ordering of WEXT netlink messages so we don't see a newlink
after a dellink, from Johannes Berg.
2) Out of bounds access in minstrel_ht_set_best_prob_rage, from
Konstantin Khlebnikov.
3) Paging buffer memory leak in iwlwifi, from Matti Gottlieb.
4) Wrong units used to set initial TCP rto from cached metrics, also
from Konstantin Khlebnikov.
5) Fix stale IP options data in the SKB control block from leaking
through layers of encapsulation, from Bernie Harris.
6) Zero padding len miscalculated in bnxt_en, from Michael Chan.
7) Only CHECKSUM_PARTIAL packets should be passed down through GSO, fix
from Hannes Frederic Sowa.
8) Fix suspend/resume with JME networking devices, from Diego Violat
and Guo-Fu Tseng.
9) Checksums not validated properly in bridge multicast support due to
the placement of the SKB header pointers at the time of the check,
fix from Álvaro Fernández Rojas.
10) Fix hang/tiemout with r8169 if a stats fetch is done while the
device is runtime suspended. From Chun-Hao Lin.
11) The forwarding database netlink dump facilities don't track the
state of the dump properly, resulting in skipped/missed entries.
From Minoura Makoto.
12) Fix regression from a recent 3c59x bug fix, from Neil Horman.
13) Fix list corruption in bna driver, from Ivan Vecera.
14) Big endian machines crash on vlan add in bnx2x, fix from Michal
Schmidt.
15) Ethtool RSS configuration not propagated properly in mlx5 driver,
from Tariq Toukan.
16) Fix regression in PHY probing in stmmac driver, from Gabriel
Fernandez.
17) Fix SKB tailroom calculation in igmp/mld code, from Benjamin
Poirier.
18) A past change to skip empty routing headers in ipv6 extention header
parsing accidently caused fragment headers to not be matched any
longer. Fix from Florian Westphal.
19) eTSEC-106 erratum needs to be applied to more gianfar chips, from
Atsushi Nemoto.
20) Fix netdev reference after free via workqueues in usb networking
drivers, from Oliver Neukum and Bjørn Mork.
21) mdio->irq is now an array rather than a pointer to dynamic memory,
but several drivers were still trying to free it :-/ Fixes from
Colin Ian King.
22) act_ipt iptables action forgets to set the family field, thus LOG
netfilter targets don't work with it. Fix from Phil Sutter.
23) SKB leak in ibmveth when skb_linearize() fails, from Thomas Falcon.
24) pskb_may_pull() cannot be called with interrupts disabled, fix code
that tries to do this in vmxnet3 driver, from Neil Horman.
25) be2net driver leaks iomap'd memory on removal, fix from Douglas
Miller.
26) Forgotton RTNL mutex unlock in ppp_create_interface() error paths,
from Guillaume Nault.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (97 commits)
ppp: release rtnl mutex when interface creation fails
cdc_ncm: do not call usbnet_link_change from cdc_ncm_bind
tcp: fix tcpi_segs_in after connection establishment
net: hns: fix the bug about loopback
jme: Fix device PM wakeup API usage
jme: Do not enable NIC WoL functions on S0
udp6: fix UDP/IPv6 encap resubmit path
be2net: Don't leak iomapped memory on removal.
vmxnet3: avoid calling pskb_may_pull with interrupts disabled
net: ethernet: Add missing MFD_SYSCON dependency on HAS_IOMEM
ibmveth: check return of skb_linearize in ibmveth_start_xmit
cdc_ncm: toggle altsetting to force reset before setup
usbnet: cleanup after bind() in probe()
mlxsw: pci: Correctly determine if descriptor queue is full
mlxsw: spectrum: Always decrement bridge's ref count
tipc: fix nullptr crash during subscription cancel
net: eth: altera: do not free array priv->mdio->irq
net/ethoc: do not free array priv->mdio->irq
net: sched: fix act_ipt for LOG target
asix: do not free array priv->mdio->irq
...
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This patch adds mainly structures and APIs prototype changes
in order to give support for qede slowpath/fastpath support
for the same.
Signed-off-by: Yuval Mintz <Yuval.Mintz@qlogic.com>
Signed-off-by: Manish Chopra <manish.chopra@qlogic.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Christoph added a generic include/linux/pci-dma-compat.h, so now there's
one place with most of the PCI DMA interfaces. Move more PCI DMA-related
things there:
- The PCI_DMA_* direction constants from linux/pci.h
- The pci_set_dma_max_seg_size() and pci_set_dma_seg_boundary()
CONFIG_PCI implementations from drivers/pci/pci.c
- The pci_set_dma_max_seg_size() and pci_set_dma_seg_boundary()
!CONFIG_PCI stubs from linux/pci.h
- The pci_set_dma_mask() and pci_set_consistent_dma_mask()
!CONFIG_PCI stubs from linux/pci.h
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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For a long time all architectures implement the pci_dma_* functions using
the generic DMA API, and they all use the same header to do so.
Move this header, pci-dma-compat.h, to include/linux and include it from
the generic pci.h instead of having each arch duplicate this include.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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This follows the way of handling other flashes and cleans code a bit. As
next task we will want to move flash code to ChipCommon driver as:
1) Flash controllers are accesible using ChipCommon registers
2) This code isn't MIPS specific
This change prepares bcma for that.
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
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