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2023-08-22block: sed-opal: Implement IOC_OPAL_REVERT_LSPGreg Joyce
This is used in conjunction with IOC_OPAL_REVERT_TPR to return a drive to Original Factory State without erasing the data. If IOC_OPAL_REVERT_LSP is called with opal_revert_lsp.options bit OPAL_PRESERVE set prior to calling IOC_OPAL_REVERT_TPR, the drive global locking range will not be erased. Signed-off-by: Greg Joyce <gjoyce@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Derrick <jonathan.derrick@linux.dev> Acked-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230721211534.3437070-3-gjoyce@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-08-22block: sed-opal: Implement IOC_OPAL_DISCOVERYGreg Joyce
Add IOC_OPAL_DISCOVERY ioctl to return raw discovery data to a SED Opal application. This allows the application to display drive capabilities and state. Signed-off-by: Greg Joyce <gjoyce@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Derrick <jonathan.derrick@linux.dev> Acked-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230721211534.3437070-2-gjoyce@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-08-22Add cs42l43 PC focused SoundWire CODECMark Brown
Merge series from Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>: This patch chain adds support for the Cirrus Logic cs42l43 PC focused SoundWire CODEC. The chain is currently based of Lee's for-mfd-next branch. This series is mostly just a resend keeping pace with the kernel under it, except for a minor fixup in the ASoC stuff. Thanks, Charles Charles Keepax (4): dt-bindings: mfd: cirrus,cs42l43: Add initial DT binding mfd: cs42l43: Add support for cs42l43 core driver pinctrl: cs42l43: Add support for the cs42l43 ASoC: cs42l43: Add support for the cs42l43 Lucas Tanure (2): soundwire: bus: Allow SoundWire peripherals to register IRQ handlers spi: cs42l43: Add SPI controller support .../bindings/sound/cirrus,cs42l43.yaml | 313 +++ MAINTAINERS | 4 + drivers/mfd/Kconfig | 23 + drivers/mfd/Makefile | 3 + drivers/mfd/cs42l43-i2c.c | 98 + drivers/mfd/cs42l43-sdw.c | 239 ++ drivers/mfd/cs42l43.c | 1188 +++++++++ drivers/mfd/cs42l43.h | 28 + drivers/pinctrl/cirrus/Kconfig | 11 + drivers/pinctrl/cirrus/Makefile | 2 + drivers/pinctrl/cirrus/pinctrl-cs42l43.c | 609 +++++ drivers/soundwire/bus.c | 32 + drivers/soundwire/bus_type.c | 12 + drivers/spi/Kconfig | 7 + drivers/spi/Makefile | 1 + drivers/spi/spi-cs42l43.c | 284 ++ include/linux/mfd/cs42l43-regs.h | 1184 +++++++++ include/linux/mfd/cs42l43.h | 102 + include/linux/soundwire/sdw.h | 9 + include/sound/cs42l43.h | 17 + sound/soc/codecs/Kconfig | 16 + sound/soc/codecs/Makefile | 4 + sound/soc/codecs/cs42l43-jack.c | 946 +++++++ sound/soc/codecs/cs42l43-sdw.c | 74 + sound/soc/codecs/cs42l43.c | 2278 +++++++++++++++++ sound/soc/codecs/cs42l43.h | 131 + 26 files changed, 7615 insertions(+) create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/cirrus,cs42l43.yaml create mode 100644 drivers/mfd/cs42l43-i2c.c create mode 100644 drivers/mfd/cs42l43-sdw.c create mode 100644 drivers/mfd/cs42l43.c create mode 100644 drivers/mfd/cs42l43.h create mode 100644 drivers/pinctrl/cirrus/pinctrl-cs42l43.c create mode 100644 drivers/spi/spi-cs42l43.c create mode 100644 include/linux/mfd/cs42l43-regs.h create mode 100644 include/linux/mfd/cs42l43.h create mode 100644 include/sound/cs42l43.h create mode 100644 sound/soc/codecs/cs42l43-jack.c create mode 100644 sound/soc/codecs/cs42l43-sdw.c create mode 100644 sound/soc/codecs/cs42l43.c create mode 100644 sound/soc/codecs/cs42l43.h -- 2.30.2
2023-08-22acpi/prmt: Use EFI runtime sandbox to invoke PRM handlersArd Biesheuvel
Instead of bypassing the kernel's adaptation layer for performing EFI runtime calls, wire up ACPI PRM handling into it. This means these calls can no longer occur concurrently with EFI runtime calls, and will be made from the EFI runtime workqueue. It also means any page faults occurring during PRM handling will be identified correctly as originating in firmware code. Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2023-08-22efi/runtime-wrappers: Don't duplicate setup/teardown codeArd Biesheuvel
Avoid duplicating the EFI arch setup and teardown routine calls numerous times in efi_call_rts(). Instead, expand the efi_call_virt_pointer() macro into efi_call_rts(), taking the pre and post parts out of the switch. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2023-08-22efi/runtime-wrappers: Remove duplicated macro for service returning voidArd Biesheuvel
__efi_call_virt() exists as an alternative for efi_call_virt() for the sole reason that ResetSystem() returns void, and so we cannot use a call to it in the RHS of an assignment. Given that there is only a single user, let's drop the macro, and expand it into the caller. That way, the remaining macro can be tightened somewhat in terms of type safety too. Note that the use of typeof() on the runtime service invocation does not result in an actual call being made, but it does require a few pointer types to be fixed up and converted into the proper function pointer prototypes. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2023-08-21Merge tag 'qcom-drivers-for-6.6' of ↵Arnd Bergmann
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/qcom/linux into soc/drivers Qualcomm driver updates for v6.6 Compatible and clock handling in the Qualcomm SCM driver is cleaned up, together with a couple stylistic cleanups and transition to mark exported symbols GPL only. An abstraction for the RPM subsystem is introduced, to make align the structure of the SMD and GLINK nodes thereof with the structure when a remoteproc is involved. This is done to facilitate associating additional entities with the RPM subsystem. The qmp_send() API is modified to not expose hardware requirements onto the client drivers, and then further extended to allow command formatting directly in the API, to facilitate this typical use case. In the Qualcomm Command DB driver, NUL characters previously included in identifiers are dropped from the debugfs, to facilitate scripting. The thresholds of the BWMON driver are simplified to avoid hard coded starting values. The OCMEM driver is updated with some cleanups and fixes, and addition of MSM8226 support. PMIC_GLINK gains support for retimer switches, safe mode is selected when the cable is disconnected from altmode and the same is enabled for SM8550. An off-by-one string length check is corrected in the QMI encoder decoder library. The RPMh tracepoints are extended to include the state of the request, to provide needed context in the traced events. The series from Ulf creating a genpd framework is integrated, to facilitate the other changes to the cpr, rpmpd and rpmhpd driver. SDX75 support is added to the rpmhpd driver, and the rpmpd driver is extended with the same sync_state logic found in the rpmhpd driver. The socinfo driver gains knowledge about SM4450 and SM7125, the IPQ5019 platform is dropped. Clock handling in the GSBI driver is cleaned up with the use of devm_clk_get_enabled(). The list of VMIDs defined for the SCM assign memory interface is extended. * tag 'qcom-drivers-for-6.6' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/qcom/linux: (52 commits) soc: qcom: aoss: Tidy up qmp_send() callers soc: qcom: aoss: Format string in qmp_send() soc: qcom: aoss: Move length requirements from caller dt-bindings: firmware: qcom: scm: Updating VMID list dt-bindings: qcom: Update RPMHPD entries for some SoCs soc: qcom: qmi_encdec: Restrict string length in decode soc: qcom: smem: Fix incompatible types in comparison soc: qcom: ocmem: add missing clk_disable_unprepare() in ocmem_dev_probe() soc: qcom: socinfo: Add SoC ID for SM7125 dt-bindings: arm: qcom,ids: Add SoC ID for SM7125 dt-bindings: arm: qcom,ids: drop the IPQ5019 SoC ID soc: qcom: socinfo: drop the IPQ5019 SoC ID soc: qcom: socinfo: add SM4450 ID dt-bindings: arm: qcom,ids: add SoC ID for SM4450 soc: qcom: pmic_glink: enable altmode for SM8550 soc: qcom: pmic_glink_altmode: add retimer-switch support soc: qcom: pmic_glink_altmode: handle safe mode when disconnect soc: qcom: rpmhpd: Add SDX75 power domains dt-bindings: power: qcom,rpmpd: Add compatible for sdx75 genpd: Makefile: build imx ... Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230818023338.2484467-1-andersson@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2023-08-21bpf: Add multi uprobe linkJiri Olsa
Adding new multi uprobe link that allows to attach bpf program to multiple uprobes. Uprobes to attach are specified via new link_create uprobe_multi union: struct { __aligned_u64 path; __aligned_u64 offsets; __aligned_u64 ref_ctr_offsets; __u32 cnt; __u32 flags; } uprobe_multi; Uprobes are defined for single binary specified in path and multiple calling sites specified in offsets array with optional reference counters specified in ref_ctr_offsets array. All specified arrays have length of 'cnt'. The 'flags' supports single bit for now that marks the uprobe as return probe. Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230809083440.3209381-4-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-08-21mm: add tail private fields to struct folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
Because THP_SWAP uses page->private for each page, we must not use the space which overlaps that field for anything which would conflict with that. We avoid the conflict on 32-bit systems by disallowing THP_SWAP on 32-bit. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230816151201.3655946-13-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com> Cc: Yanteng Si <siyanteng@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-21mm: remove folio_test_transhuge()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
This function is misleading; people think it means "Is this a THP", when all it actually does is check whether this is a large folio. Remove it; the one remaining user should have been checking to see whether the folio is PMD sized or not. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230816151201.3655946-12-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com> Cc: Yanteng Si <siyanteng@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-21mm: free up a word in the first tail pageMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
Store the folio order in the low byte of the flags word in the first tail page. This frees up the word that was being used to store the order and dtor bytes previously. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230816151201.3655946-11-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com> Cc: Yanteng Si <siyanteng@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-21mm: rearrange page flagsMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
Move PG_writeback into bottom byte so that it can use PG_waiters in a later patch. Move PG_head into bottom byte as well to match with where 'order' is moving next. PG_active and PG_workingset move into the second byte to make room for them. By putting PG_head in bit 6, we ensure that it is cleared by assigning the folio order to the bottom byte of the first tail page (since the order cannot be larger than 63). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230816151201.3655946-10-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com> Cc: Yanteng Si <siyanteng@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-21mm: add large_rmappable page flagMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
Stored in the first tail page's flags, this flag replaces the destructor. That removes the last of the destructors, so remove all references to folio_dtor and compound_dtor. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230816151201.3655946-9-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com> Cc: Yanteng Si <siyanteng@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-21mm: remove HUGETLB_PAGE_DTORMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
We can use a bit in page[1].flags to indicate that this folio belongs to hugetlb instead of using a value in page[1].dtors. That lets folio_test_hugetlb() become an inline function like it should be. We can also get rid of NULL_COMPOUND_DTOR. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230816151201.3655946-8-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com> Cc: Yanteng Si <siyanteng@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-21mm: remove free_compound_page() and the compound_page_dtors arrayMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
The only remaining destructor is free_compound_page(). Inline it into destroy_large_folio() and remove the array it used to live in. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230816151201.3655946-7-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com> Cc: Yanteng Si <siyanteng@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-21mm: convert prep_transhuge_page() to folio_prep_large_rmappable()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
Match folio_undo_large_rmappable(), and move the casting from page to folio into the callers (which they were largely doing anyway). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230816151201.3655946-6-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com> Cc: Yanteng Si <siyanteng@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-21mm: convert free_transhuge_folio() to folio_undo_large_rmappable()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
Indirect calls are expensive, thanks to Spectre. Test for TRANSHUGE_PAGE_DTOR and destroy the folio appropriately. Move the free_compound_page() call into destroy_large_folio() to simplify later patches. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230816151201.3655946-5-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com> Cc: Yanteng Si <siyanteng@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-21mm: convert free_huge_page() to free_huge_folio()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
Pass a folio instead of the head page to save a few instructions. Update the documentation, at least in English. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230816151201.3655946-4-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com> Cc: Yanteng Si <siyanteng@loongson.cn> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-21mm: call free_huge_page() directlyMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
Indirect calls are expensive, thanks to Spectre. Call free_huge_page() directly if the folio belongs to hugetlb. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230816151201.3655946-3-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com> Cc: Yanteng Si <siyanteng@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-21pgtable: improve pte_protnone() commentDavid Hildenbrand
Especially the "For PROT_NONE VMAs, the PTEs are not marked _PAGE_PROTNONE" part is wrong: doing an mprotect(PROT_NONE) will end up marking all PTEs on x86_64 as _PAGE_PROTNONE, making pte_protnone() indicate "yes". So let's improve the comment, so it's easier to grasp which semantics pte_protnone() actually has. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230803143208.383663-6-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: liubo <liubo254@huawei.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-21merge mm-hotfixes-stable into mm-stable to pick up depended-upon changesAndrew Morton
2023-08-21kill do_each_thread()Oleg Nesterov
Eric has pointed out that we still have 3 users of do_each_thread(). Change them to use for_each_process_thread() and kill this helper. There is a subtle change, after do_each_thread/while_each_thread g == t == &init_task, while after for_each_process_thread() they both point to nowhere, but this doesn't matter. > Why is for_each_process_thread() better than do_each_thread()? Say, for_each_process_thread() is rcu safe, do_each_thread() is not. And certainly for_each_process_thread(p, t) { do_something(p, t); } looks better than do_each_thread(p, t) { do_something(p, t); } while_each_thread(p, t); And again, there are only 3 users of this awkward helper left. It should have been killed years ago and in fact I thought it had already been killed. It uses while_each_thread() which needs some changes. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230817163708.GA8248@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: "Christian Brauner (Microsoft)" <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org> # tty/serial Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-21lib/vsprintf: declare no_hash_pointers in sprintf.hAndy Shevchenko
Sparse is not happy to see non-static variable without declaration: lib/vsprintf.c:61:6: warning: symbol 'no_hash_pointers' was not declared. Should it be static? Declare respective variable in the sprintf.h. With this, add a comment to discourage its use if no real need. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230814163344.17429-3-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-21lib/vsprintf: split out sprintf() and friendsAndy Shevchenko
Patch series "lib/vsprintf: Rework header inclusions", v3. Some patches that reduce the mess with the header inclusions related to vsprintf.c module. Each patch has its own description, and has no dependencies to each other, except the collisions over modifications of the same places. Hence the series. This patch (of 2): kernel.h is being used as a dump for all kinds of stuff for a long time. sprintf() and friends are used in many drivers without need of the full kernel.h dependency train with it. Here is the attempt on cleaning it up by splitting out sprintf() and friends. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230814163344.17429-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230814163344.17429-2-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-21pagemap: remove wait_on_page_locked_killable()Kefeng Wang
There is no users of wait_on_page_locked_killable(), remove it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230815030609.39313-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-21writeback: remove unused delaration of bdi_async_bio_wqXiu Jianfeng
It seems it was introduced by commit d3f77dfdc718 ("blkcg: implement REQ_CGROUP_PUNT") unintentionally, but the definition does not exist, remove it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230812110128.482650-1-xiujianfeng@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Xiu Jianfeng <xiujianfeng@huawei.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Stefan Roesch <shr@devkernel.io> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-21memfd: replace ratcheting feature from vm.memfd_noexec with hierarchyAleksa Sarai
This sysctl has the very unusual behaviour of not allowing any user (even CAP_SYS_ADMIN) to reduce the restriction setting, meaning that if you were to set this sysctl to a more restrictive option in the host pidns you would need to reboot your machine in order to reset it. The justification given in [1] is that this is a security feature and thus it should not be possible to disable. Aside from the fact that we have plenty of security-related sysctls that can be disabled after being enabled (fs.protected_symlinks for instance), the protection provided by the sysctl is to stop users from being able to create a binary and then execute it. A user with CAP_SYS_ADMIN can trivially do this without memfd_create(2): % cat mount-memfd.c #include <fcntl.h> #include <string.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <linux/mount.h> #define SHELLCODE "#!/bin/echo this file was executed from this totally private tmpfs:" int main(void) { int fsfd = fsopen("tmpfs", FSOPEN_CLOEXEC); assert(fsfd >= 0); assert(!fsconfig(fsfd, FSCONFIG_CMD_CREATE, NULL, NULL, 2)); int dfd = fsmount(fsfd, FSMOUNT_CLOEXEC, 0); assert(dfd >= 0); int execfd = openat(dfd, "exe", O_CREAT | O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC, 0782); assert(execfd >= 0); assert(write(execfd, SHELLCODE, strlen(SHELLCODE)) == strlen(SHELLCODE)); assert(!close(execfd)); char *execpath = NULL; char *argv[] = { "bad-exe", NULL }, *envp[] = { NULL }; execfd = openat(dfd, "exe", O_PATH | O_CLOEXEC); assert(execfd >= 0); assert(asprintf(&execpath, "/proc/self/fd/%d", execfd) > 0); assert(!execve(execpath, argv, envp)); } % ./mount-memfd this file was executed from this totally private tmpfs: /proc/self/fd/5 % Given that it is possible for CAP_SYS_ADMIN users to create executable binaries without memfd_create(2) and without touching the host filesystem (not to mention the many other things a CAP_SYS_ADMIN process would be able to do that would be equivalent or worse), it seems strange to cause a fair amount of headache to admins when there doesn't appear to be an actual security benefit to blocking this. There appear to be concerns about confused-deputy-esque attacks[2] but a confused deputy that can write to arbitrary sysctls is a bigger security issue than executable memfds. /* New API */ The primary requirement from the original author appears to be more based on the need to be able to restrict an entire system in a hierarchical manner[3], such that child namespaces cannot re-enable executable memfds. So, implement that behaviour explicitly -- the vm.memfd_noexec scope is evaluated up the pidns tree to &init_pid_ns and you have the most restrictive value applied to you. The new lower limit you can set vm.memfd_noexec is whatever limit applies to your parent. Note that a pidns will inherit a copy of the parent pidns's effective vm.memfd_noexec setting at unshare() time. This matches the existing behaviour, and it also ensures that a pidns will never have its vm.memfd_noexec setting *lowered* behind its back (but it will be raised if the parent raises theirs). /* Backwards Compatibility */ As the previous version of the sysctl didn't allow you to lower the setting at all, there are no backwards compatibility issues with this aspect of the change. However it should be noted that now that the setting is completely hierarchical. Previously, a cloned pidns would just copy the current pidns setting, meaning that if the parent's vm.memfd_noexec was changed it wouldn't propoagate to existing pid namespaces. Now, the restriction applies recursively. This is a uAPI change, however: * The sysctl is very new, having been merged in 6.3. * Several aspects of the sysctl were broken up until this patchset and the other patchset by Jeff Xu last month. And thus it seems incredibly unlikely that any real users would run into this issue. In the worst case, if this causes userspace isues we could make it so that modifying the setting follows the hierarchical rules but the restriction checking uses the cached copy. [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/CABi2SkWnAgHK1i6iqSqPMYuNEhtHBkO8jUuCvmG3RmUB5TKHJw@mail.gmail.com/ [2]: https://lore.kernel.org/CALmYWFs_dNCzw_pW1yRAo4bGCPEtykroEQaowNULp7svwMLjOg@mail.gmail.com/ [3]: https://lore.kernel.org/CALmYWFuahdUF7cT4cm7_TGLqPanuHXJ-hVSfZt7vpTnc18DPrw@mail.gmail.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230814-memfd-vm-noexec-uapi-fixes-v2-4-7ff9e3e10ba6@cyphar.com Fixes: 105ff5339f49 ("mm/memfd: add MFD_NOEXEC_SEAL and MFD_EXEC") Signed-off-by: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com> Cc: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Verkamp <dverkamp@chromium.org> Cc: Jeff Xu <jeffxu@google.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-21memfd: do not -EACCES old memfd_create() users with vm.memfd_noexec=2Aleksa Sarai
Given the difficulty of auditing all of userspace to figure out whether every memfd_create() user has switched to passing MFD_EXEC and MFD_NOEXEC_SEAL flags, it seems far less distruptive to make it possible for older programs that don't make use of executable memfds to run under vm.memfd_noexec=2. Otherwise, a small dependency change can result in spurious errors. For programs that don't use executable memfds, passing MFD_NOEXEC_SEAL is functionally a no-op and thus having the same In addition, every failure under vm.memfd_noexec=2 needs to print to the kernel log so that userspace can figure out where the error came from. The concerns about pr_warn_ratelimited() spam that caused the switch to pr_warn_once()[1,2] do not apply to the vm.memfd_noexec=2 case. This is a user-visible API change, but as it allows programs to do something that would be blocked before, and the sysctl itself was broken and recently released, it seems unlikely this will cause any issues. [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/Y5yS8wCnuYGLHMj4@x1n/ [2]: https://lore.kernel.org/202212161233.85C9783FB@keescook/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230814-memfd-vm-noexec-uapi-fixes-v2-2-7ff9e3e10ba6@cyphar.com Fixes: 105ff5339f49 ("mm/memfd: add MFD_NOEXEC_SEAL and MFD_EXEC") Signed-off-by: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com> Cc: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Verkamp <dverkamp@chromium.org> Cc: Jeff Xu <jeffxu@google.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-21mm: remove pgtable_{pmd, pte}_page_{ctor, dtor}() wrappersVishal Moola (Oracle)
These functions are no longer necessary. Remove them and cleanup Documentation referencing them. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230807230513.102486-32-vishal.moola@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-21mm: remove page table members from struct pageVishal Moola (Oracle)
The page table members are now split out into their own ptdesc struct. Remove them from struct page. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230807230513.102486-16-vishal.moola@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-21mm: create ptdesc equivalents for pgtable_{pte,pmd}_page_{ctor,dtor}Vishal Moola (Oracle)
Create pagetable_pte_ctor(), pagetable_pmd_ctor(), pagetable_pte_dtor(), and pagetable_pmd_dtor() and make the original pgtable constructor/destructors wrappers. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230807230513.102486-12-vishal.moola@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-21mm: convert ptlock_free() to use ptdescsVishal Moola (Oracle)
This removes some direct accesses to struct page, working towards splitting out struct ptdesc from struct page. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230807230513.102486-11-vishal.moola@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-21mm: convert pmd_ptlock_free() to use ptdescsVishal Moola (Oracle)
This removes some direct accesses to struct page, working towards splitting out struct ptdesc from struct page. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230807230513.102486-10-vishal.moola@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-21mm: convert ptlock_init() to use ptdescsVishal Moola (Oracle)
This removes some direct accesses to struct page, working towards splitting out struct ptdesc from struct page. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230807230513.102486-9-vishal.moola@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-21mm: convert pmd_ptlock_init() to use ptdescsVishal Moola (Oracle)
This removes some direct accesses to struct page, working towards splitting out struct ptdesc from struct page. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230807230513.102486-8-vishal.moola@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-21mm: convert ptlock_ptr() to use ptdescsVishal Moola (Oracle)
This removes some direct accesses to struct page, working towards splitting out struct ptdesc from struct page. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230807230513.102486-7-vishal.moola@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-21mm: convert ptlock_alloc() to use ptdescsVishal Moola (Oracle)
This removes some direct accesses to struct page, working towards splitting out struct ptdesc from struct page. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230807230513.102486-6-vishal.moola@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-21mm: convert pmd_pgtable_page() callers to use pmd_ptdesc()Vishal Moola (Oracle)
Converts internal pmd_pgtable_page() callers to use pmd_ptdesc(). This removes some direct accesses to struct page, working towards splitting out struct ptdesc from struct page. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230807230513.102486-5-vishal.moola@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-21mm: add utility functions for ptdescVishal Moola (Oracle)
Introduce utility functions setting the foundation for ptdescs. These will also assist in the splitting out of ptdesc from struct page. Functions that focus on the descriptor are prefixed with ptdesc_* while functions that focus on the pagetable are prefixed with pagetable_*. pagetable_alloc() is defined to allocate new ptdesc pages as compound pages. This is to standardize ptdescs by allowing for one allocation and one free function, in contrast to 2 allocation and 2 free functions. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230807230513.102486-4-vishal.moola@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-21pgtable: create struct ptdescVishal Moola (Oracle)
Currently, page table information is stored within struct page. As part of simplifying struct page, create struct ptdesc for page table information. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230807230513.102486-3-vishal.moola@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-21mm: add PAGE_TYPE_OP folio functionsVishal Moola (Oracle)
Patch series "Split ptdesc from struct page", v9. The MM subsystem is trying to shrink struct page. This patchset introduces a memory descriptor for page table tracking - struct ptdesc. This patchset introduces ptdesc, splits ptdesc from struct page, and converts many callers of page table constructor/destructors to use ptdescs. Ptdesc is a foundation to further standardize page tables, and eventually allow for dynamic allocation of page tables independent of struct page. However, the use of pages for page table tracking is quite deeply ingrained and varied across archictectures, so there is still a lot of work to be done before that can happen. This patch (of 31): No folio equivalents for page type operations have been defined, so define them for later folio conversions. Also changes the Page##uname macros to take in const struct page* since we only read the memory here. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230807230513.102486-1-vishal.moola@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230807230513.102486-2-vishal.moola@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-21mm/memory_hotplug: embed vmem_altmap details in memory blockAneesh Kumar K.V
With memmap on memory, some architecture needs more details w.r.t altmap such as base_pfn, end_pfn, etc to unmap vmemmap memory. Instead of computing them again when we remove a memory block, embed vmem_altmap details in struct memory_block if we are using memmap on memory block feature. [yangyingliang@huawei.com: fix error return code in add_memory_resource()] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230809081552.1351184-1-yangyingliang@huawei.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230808091501.287660-7-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-21mm/memory_hotplug: allow memmap on memory hotplug request to fallbackAneesh Kumar K.V
If not supported, fallback to not using memap on memmory. This avoids the need for callers to do the fallback. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230808091501.287660-3-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-21mm: memtest: convert to memtest_report_meminfo()Kefeng Wang
It is better to not expose too many internal variables of memtest, add a helper memtest_report_meminfo() to show memtest results. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230808033359.174986-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Tomas Mudrunka <tomas.mudrunka@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-21mm: move dummy_vm_ops out of a headerMateusz Guzik
Otherwise the kernel ends up with multiple copies: $ nm vmlinux | grep dummy_vm_ops ffffffff81e4ea00 d dummy_vm_ops.2 ffffffff81e11760 d dummy_vm_ops.254 ffffffff81e406e0 d dummy_vm_ops.4 ffffffff81e3c780 d dummy_vm_ops.7 While here prefix it with vma_. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230806231611.1395735-1-mjguzik@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-21mm: lock vma explicitly before doing vm_flags_reset and vm_flags_reset_onceSuren Baghdasaryan
Implicit vma locking inside vm_flags_reset() and vm_flags_reset_once() is not obvious and makes it hard to understand where vma locking is happening. Also in some cases (like in dup_userfaultfd()) vma should be locked earlier than vma_flags modification. To make locking more visible, change these functions to assert that the vma write lock is taken and explicitly lock the vma beforehand. Fix userfaultfd functions which should lock the vma earlier. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230804152724.3090321-5-surenb@google.com Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-21mm: for !CONFIG_PER_VMA_LOCK equate write lock assertion for vma and mmapSuren Baghdasaryan
When CONFIG_PER_VMA_LOCK=n, vma_assert_write_locked() should be equivalent to mmap_assert_write_locked(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230804152724.3090321-3-surenb@google.com Suggested-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-21mm/damon/core: implement target type damos filterSeongJae Park
One DAMON context can have multiple monitoring targets, and DAMOS schemes are applied to all targets. In some cases, users need to apply different scheme to different targets. Retrieving monitoring results via DAMON sysfs interface' 'tried_regions' directory could be one good example. Also, there could be cases that cgroup DAMOS filter is not enough. All such use cases can be worked around by having multiple DAMON contexts having only single target, but it is inefficient in terms of resource usage, thogh the overhead is not estimated to be huge. Implement DAMON monitoring target based DAMOS filter for the case. Like address range target DAMOS filter, handle these filters in the DAMON core layer, since it is more efficient than doing in operations set layer. This also means that regions that filtered out by monitoring target type DAMOS filters are counted as not tried by the scheme. Hence, target granularity monitoring results retrieval via DAMON sysfs interface becomes available. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230802214312.110532-9-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-21mm/damon/core: introduce address range type damos filterSeongJae Park
Patch series "Extend DAMOS filters for address ranges and DAMON monitoring targets" There are use cases that need to apply DAMOS schemes to specific address ranges or DAMON monitoring targets. NUMA nodes in the physical address space, special memory objects in the virtual address space, and monitoring target specific efficient monitoring results snapshot retrieval could be examples of such use cases. This patchset extends DAMOS filters feature for such cases, by implementing two more filter types, namely address ranges and DAMON monitoring types. Patches sequence ---------------- The first seven patches are for the address ranges based DAMOS filter. The first patch implements the filter feature and expose it via DAMON kernel API. The second patch further expose the feature to users via DAMON sysfs interface. The third and fourth patches implement unit tests and selftests for the feature. Three patches (fifth to seventh) updating the documents follow. The following six patches are for the DAMON monitoring target based DAMOS filter. The eighth patch implements the feature in the core layer and expose it via DAMON's kernel API. The ninth patch further expose it to users via DAMON sysfs interface. Tenth patch add a selftest, and two patches (eleventh and twelfth) update documents. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/damon/20230728203444.70703-1-sj@kernel.org/ This patch (of 13): Users can know special characteristic of specific address ranges. NUMA nodes or special objects or buffers in virtual address space could be such examples. For such cases, DAMOS schemes could required to be applied to only specific address ranges. Implement yet another type of DAMOS filter for the purpose. Note that the existing filter types, namely anon pages and memcg DAMOS filters needed page level type check. Because such check can be done efficiently in the opertions set layer, those filters are handled in operations set layer. Specifically, only paddr operations set implementation supports these filters. Also, because statistics counting is done in the DAMON core layer, the regions that filtered out by these filters are counted as tried but failed to the statistics. Unlike those, address range based filters can efficiently handled in the core layer. Hence, do the handling in the layer, and count the regions that filtered out by those as the scheme has not tried for the region. This difference should clearly documented. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230802214312.110532-1-sj@kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230802214312.110532-2-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-21mm/memcg: update obsolete comment above parent_mem_cgroup()Miaohe Lin
Since commit bef8620cd8e0 ("mm: memcg: deprecate the non-hierarchical mode"), use_hierarchy is already deprecated. And it's further removed via commit 9d9d341df4d5 ("cgroup: remove obsoleted broken_hierarchy and warned_broken_hierarchy"). Update corresponding comment. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230801124359.2266860-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>