| Age | Commit message (Collapse) | Author |
|---|
|
This is just apply Kuai's patch in [1] with mirror changes.
blk_mq_realloc_hw_ctxs() will free the 'queue_hw_ctx'(e.g. undate
submit_queues through configfs for null_blk), while it might still be
used from other context(e.g. switch elevator to none):
t1 t2
elevator_switch
blk_mq_unquiesce_queue
blk_mq_run_hw_queues
queue_for_each_hw_ctx
// assembly code for hctx = (q)->queue_hw_ctx[i]
mov 0x48(%rbp),%rdx -> read old queue_hw_ctx
__blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues
blk_mq_realloc_hw_ctxs
hctxs = q->queue_hw_ctx
q->queue_hw_ctx = new_hctxs
kfree(hctxs)
movslq %ebx,%rax
mov (%rdx,%rax,8),%rdi ->uaf
This problem was found by code review, and I comfirmed that the concurrent
scenario do exist(specifically 'q->queue_hw_ctx' can be changed during
blk_mq_run_hw_queues()), however, the uaf problem hasn't been repoduced yet
without hacking the kernel.
Sicne the queue is freezed in __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues(), fix the
problem by protecting 'queue_hw_ctx' through rcu where it can be accessed
without grabbing 'q_usage_counter'.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220225072053.2472431-1-yukuai3@huawei.com/
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Fengnan Chang <changfengnan@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
|
|
After commit 4e5cc99e1e48 ("blk-mq: manage hctx map via xarray"), we use
an xarray instead of array to store hctx, but in poll mode, each time
in blk_mq_poll, we need use xa_load to find corresponding hctx, this
introduce some costs. In my test, xa_load may cost 3.8% cpu.
This patch revert previous change, eliminates the overhead of xa_load
and can result in a 3% performance improvement.
Signed-off-by: Fengnan Chang <changfengnan@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
|
|
Merge PM QoS updates and a cpupower utility update for 6.19-rc1:
- Introduce and document a QoS limit on CPU exit latency during wakeup
from suspend-to-idle (Ulf Hansson)
- Add support for building libcpupower statically (Zuo An)
* pm-qos:
Documentation: power/cpuidle: Document the CPU system wakeup latency QoS
cpuidle: Respect the CPU system wakeup QoS limit for cpuidle
sched: idle: Respect the CPU system wakeup QoS limit for s2idle
pmdomain: Respect the CPU system wakeup QoS limit for cpuidle
pmdomain: Respect the CPU system wakeup QoS limit for s2idle
PM: QoS: Introduce a CPU system wakeup QoS limit
* pm-tools:
tools/power/cpupower: Support building libcpupower statically
|
|
'for-next/efi-preempt', 'for-next/assembler-macro', 'for-next/typos', 'for-next/sme-ptrace-disable', 'for-next/local-tlbi-page-reused', 'for-next/mpam', 'for-next/acpi' and 'for-next/documentation', remote-tracking branch 'arm64/for-next/perf' into for-next/core
* arm64/for-next/perf:
perf: arm_spe: Add support for filtering on data source
perf: Add perf_event_attr::config4
perf/imx_ddr: Add support for PMU in DB (system interconnects)
perf/imx_ddr: Get and enable optional clks
perf/imx_ddr: Move ida_alloc() from ddr_perf_init() to ddr_perf_probe()
dt-bindings: perf: fsl-imx-ddr: Add compatible string for i.MX8QM, i.MX8QXP and i.MX8DXL
arch_topology: Provide a stub topology_core_has_smt() for !CONFIG_GENERIC_ARCH_TOPOLOGY
perf/arm-ni: Fix and optimise register offset calculation
perf: arm_pmuv3: Add new Cortex and C1 CPU PMUs
perf: arm_cspmu: fix error handling in arm_cspmu_impl_unregister()
perf/arm-ni: Add NoC S3 support
perf/arm_cspmu: nvidia: Add pmevfiltr2 support
perf/arm_cspmu: nvidia: Add revision id matching
perf/arm_cspmu: Add pmpidr support
perf/arm_cspmu: Add callback to reset filter config
perf: arm_pmuv3: Don't use PMCCNTR_EL0 on SMT cores
* for-next/misc:
: Miscellaneous patches
arm64: atomics: lse: Remove unused parameters from ATOMIC_FETCH_OP_AND macros
arm64: remove duplicate ARCH_HAS_MEM_ENCRYPT
arm64: mm: use untagged address to calculate page index
arm64: mm: make linear mapping permission update more robust for patial range
arm64/mm: Elide TLB flush in certain pte protection transitions
arm64/mm: Rename try_pgd_pgtable_alloc_init_mm
arm64/mm: Allow __create_pgd_mapping() to propagate pgtable_alloc() errors
arm64: add unlikely hint to MTE async fault check in el0_svc_common
arm64: acpi: add newline to deferred APEI warning
arm64: entry: Clean out some indirection
arm64/mm: Ensure PGD_SIZE is aligned to 64 bytes when PA_BITS = 52
arm64/mm: Drop cpu_set_[default|idmap]_tcr_t0sz()
arm64: remove unused ARCH_PFN_OFFSET
arm64: use SOFTIRQ_ON_OWN_STACK for enabling softirq stack
arm64: Remove assertion on CONFIG_VMAP_STACK
* for-next/kselftest:
: arm64 kselftest patches
kselftest/arm64: Align zt-test register dumps
* for-next/efi-preempt:
: arm64: Make EFI calls preemptible
arm64/efi: Call EFI runtime services without disabling preemption
arm64/efi: Move uaccess en/disable out of efi_set_pgd()
arm64/efi: Drop efi_rt_lock spinlock from EFI arch wrapper
arm64/fpsimd: Permit kernel mode NEON with IRQs off
arm64/fpsimd: Don't warn when EFI execution context is preemptible
efi/runtime-wrappers: Keep track of the efi_runtime_lock owner
efi: Add missing static initializer for efi_mm::cpus_allowed_lock
* for-next/assembler-macro:
: arm64: Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in headers
arm64: Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in non-uapi headers
arm64: Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in uapi headers
* for-next/typos:
: Random typo/spelling fixes
arm64: Fix double word in comments
arm64: Fix typos and spelling errors in comments
* for-next/sme-ptrace-disable:
: Support disabling streaming mode via ptrace on SME only systems
kselftest/arm64: Cover disabling streaming mode without SVE in fp-ptrace
kselftst/arm64: Test NT_ARM_SVE FPSIMD format writes on non-SVE systems
arm64/sme: Support disabling streaming mode via ptrace on SME only systems
* for-next/local-tlbi-page-reused:
: arm64, mm: avoid TLBI broadcast if page reused in write fault
arm64, tlbflush: don't TLBI broadcast if page reused in write fault
mm: add spurious fault fixing support for huge pmd
* for-next/mpam: (34 commits)
: Basic Arm MPAM driver (more to follow)
MAINTAINERS: new entry for MPAM Driver
arm_mpam: Add kunit tests for props_mismatch()
arm_mpam: Add kunit test for bitmap reset
arm_mpam: Add helper to reset saved mbwu state
arm_mpam: Use long MBWU counters if supported
arm_mpam: Probe for long/lwd mbwu counters
arm_mpam: Consider overflow in bandwidth counter state
arm_mpam: Track bandwidth counter state for power management
arm_mpam: Add mpam_msmon_read() to read monitor value
arm_mpam: Add helpers to allocate monitors
arm_mpam: Probe and reset the rest of the features
arm_mpam: Allow configuration to be applied and restored during cpu online
arm_mpam: Use a static key to indicate when mpam is enabled
arm_mpam: Register and enable IRQs
arm_mpam: Extend reset logic to allow devices to be reset any time
arm_mpam: Add a helper to touch an MSC from any CPU
arm_mpam: Reset MSC controls from cpuhp callbacks
arm_mpam: Merge supported features during mpam_enable() into mpam_class
arm_mpam: Probe the hardware features resctrl supports
arm_mpam: Add helpers for managing the locking around the mon_sel registers
...
* for-next/acpi:
: arm64 acpi updates
ACPI: GTDT: Get rid of acpi_arch_timer_mem_init()
* for-next/documentation:
: arm64 Documentation updates
Documentation/arm64: Fix the typo of register names
|
|
Merge energy model management updates and operating performance points
(OPP) library changes for 6.19-rc1:
- Add support for sending netlink notifications to user space on energy
model updates (Changwoo Mini, Peng Fan)
- Minor improvements to the Rust OPP interface (Tamir Duberstein)
- Fixes to scope-based pointers in the OPP library (Viresh Kumar)
* pm-em:
PM: EM: Add to em_pd_list only when no failure
PM: EM: Notify an event when the performance domain changes
PM: EM: Implement em_notify_pd_created/updated()
PM: EM: Implement em_notify_pd_deleted()
PM: EM: Implement em_nl_get_pd_table_doit()
PM: EM: Implement em_nl_get_pds_doit()
PM: EM: Add an iterator and accessor for the performance domain
PM: EM: Add a skeleton code for netlink notification
PM: EM: Add em.yaml and autogen files
PM: EM: Expose the ID of a performance domain via debugfs
PM: EM: Assign a unique ID when creating a performance domain
* pm-opp:
rust: opp: simplify callers of `to_c_str_array`
OPP: Initialize scope-based pointers inline
rust: opp: fix broken rustdoc link
|
|
GCE can only fetch the command buffer address from a 32-bit register.
Some SoCs support a 35-bit command buffer address for GCE, which
requires a right shift of 3 bits before setting the address into
the 32-bit register. A comment has been added to the header of
cmdq_get_shift_pa() to explain this requirement.
To prevent the GCE command buffer address from being DMA mapped beyond
its supported bit range, the DMA bit mask for the device is set during
initialization.
Additionally, to ensure the correct shift is applied when setting or
reading the register that stores the GCE command buffer address,
new APIs, cmdq_convert_gce_addr() and cmdq_revert_gce_addr(), have
been introduced for consistent operations on this register.
The variable type for the command buffer address has been standardized
to dma_addr_t to prevent handling issues caused by type mismatches.
Fixes: 0858fde496f8 ("mailbox: cmdq: variablize address shift in platform")
Signed-off-by: Jason-JH Lin <jason-jh.lin@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Jassi Brar <jassisinghbrar@gmail.com>
|
|
Merge cpuidle and power capping updates for 6.19-rc1:
- Use residency threshold in polling state override decisions in the
menu cpuidle governor (Aboorva Devarajan)
- Add sanity check for exit latency and target residency in the cpufreq
core (Rafael Wysocki)
- Use this_cpu_ptr() where possible in the teo governor (Christian
Loehle)
- Rework the handling of tick wakeups in the teo cpuidle governor to
increase the likelihood of stopping the scheduler tick in the cases
when tick wakeups can be counted as non-timer ones (Rafael Wysocki)
- Fix a reverse condition in the teo cpuidle governor and drop a
misguided target residency check from it (Rafael Wysocki)
- Clean up muliple minor defects in the teo cpuidle governor (Rafael
Wysocki)
- Update header inclusion to make it follow the Include What You Use
principle (Andy Shevchenko)
- Enable MSR-based RAPL PMU support in the intel_rapl power capping
driver and arrange for using it on the Panther Lake and Wildcat Lake
processors (Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan)
- Add support for Nova Lake and Wildcat Lake processors to the
intel_rapl power capping driver (Kaushlendra Kumar, Srinivas
Pandruvada)
* pm-cpuidle:
cpuidle: Warn instead of bailing out if target residency check fails
cpuidle: Update header inclusion
cpuidle: governors: teo: Add missing space to the description
cpuidle: governors: teo: Simplify intercepts-based state lookup
cpuidle: governors: teo: Fix tick_intercepts handling in teo_update()
cpuidle: governors: teo: Rework the handling of tick wakeups
cpuidle: governors: teo: Decay metrics below DECAY_SHIFT threshold
cpuidle: governors: teo: Use s64 consistently in teo_update()
cpuidle: governors: teo: Drop redundant function parameter
cpuidle: governors: teo: Drop misguided target residency check
cpuidle: teo: Use this_cpu_ptr() where possible
cpuidle: Add sanity check for exit latency and target residency
cpuidle: menu: Use residency threshold in polling state override decisions
* pm-powercap:
powercap: intel_rapl: Enable MSR-based RAPL PMU support
powercap: intel_rapl: Prepare read_raw() interface for atomic-context callers
powercap: intel_rapl: Add support for Nova Lake processors
powercap: intel_rapl: Add support for Wildcat Lake platform
|
|
Merge updates related to system suspend and hibernation for 6.19-rc1:
- Replace snprintf() with scnprintf() in show_trace_dev_match()
(Kaushlendra Kumar)
- Fix memory allocation error handling in pm_vt_switch_required()
(Malaya Kumar Rout)
- Introduce CALL_PM_OP() macro and use it to simplify code in
generic PM operations (Kaushlendra Kumar)
- Add module param to backtrace all CPUs in the device power management
watchdog (Sergey Senozhatsky)
- Rework message printing in swsusp_save() (Rafael Wysocki)
- Make it possible to change the number of hibernation compression
threads (Xueqin Luo)
- Clarify that only cgroup1 freezer uses PM freezer (Tejun Heo)
- Add document on debugging shutdown hangs to PM documentation and
correct a mistaken configuration option in it (Mario Limonciello)
- Shut down wakeup source timer before removing the wakeup source from
the list (Kaushlendra Kumar, Rafael Wysocki)
- Introduce new PMSG_POWEROFF event for system shutdown handling with
the help of PM device callbacks (Mario Limonciello)
- Make pm_test delay interruptible by wakeup events (Riwen Lu)
- Clean up kernel-doc comment style usage in the core hibernation
code and remove unuseful comments from it (Sunday Adelodun, Rafael
Wysocki)
- Add support for handling wakeup events and aborting the suspend
process while it is syncing file systems (Samuel Wu, Rafael Wysocki)
* pm-sleep: (21 commits)
PM: hibernate: Extra cleanup of comments in swap handling code
PM: sleep: Call pm_sleep_fs_sync() instead of ksys_sync_helper()
PM: sleep: Add support for wakeup during filesystem sync
PM: hibernate: Clean up kernel-doc comment style usage
PM: suspend: Make pm_test delay interruptible by wakeup events
usb: sl811-hcd: Add PM_EVENT_POWEROFF into suspend callbacks
scsi: Add PM_EVENT_POWEROFF into suspend callbacks
PM: Introduce new PMSG_POWEROFF event
PM: wakeup: Update after recent wakeup source removal ordering change
PM: wakeup: Delete timer before removing wakeup source from list
Documentation: power: Correct a mistaken configuration option
Documentation: power: Add document on debugging shutdown hangs
freezer: Clarify that only cgroup1 freezer uses PM freezer
PM: hibernate: add sysfs interface for hibernate_compression_threads
PM: hibernate: make compression threads configurable
PM: hibernate: dynamically allocate crc->unc_len/unc for configurable threads
PM: hibernate: Rework message printing in swsusp_save()
PM: dpm_watchdog: add module param to backtrace all CPUs
PM: sleep: Introduce CALL_PM_OP() macro to simplify code
PM: console: Fix memory allocation error handling in pm_vt_switch_required()
...
|
|
Merge a core power management update and runtime PM framework updates
for 6.19-rc1:
- Add WQ_UNBOUND to pm_wq workqueue (Marco Crivellari)
- Add runtime PM wrapper macros for ACQUIRE()/ACQUIRE_ERR() and use
them in the PCI core and the ACPI TAD driver (Rafael Wysocki)
- Improve runtime PM in the ACPI TAD driver (Rafael Wysocki)
- Update pm_runtime_allow/forbid() documentation (Rafael Wysocki)
- Fix typos in runtime.c comments (Malaya Kumar Rout)
* pm-core:
PM: WQ_UNBOUND added to pm_wq workqueue
* pm-runtime:
PCI/sysfs: Use PM_RUNTIME_ACQUIRE()/PM_RUNTIME_ACQUIRE_ERR()
ACPI: TAD: Use PM_RUNTIME_ACQUIRE()/PM_RUNTIME_ACQUIRE_ERR()
PM: runtime: Wrapper macros for ACQUIRE()/ACQUIRE_ERR()
PM: runtime: fix typos in runtime.c comments
ACPI: TAD: Improve runtime PM using guard macros
ACPI: TAD: Rearrange runtime PM operations in acpi_tad_remove()
PM: runtime: docs: Update pm_runtime_allow/forbid() documentation
|
|
Merge an ACPICA change, device ACPI properties handling update, ACPI
power management updates, and an ACPI battery driver update for
6.19-rc1:
- Avoid walking the ACPI namespace in the AML interpreter if the
starting node cannot be determined (Cryolitia PukNgae)
- Use min() instead of min_t() in the ACPI device properties handling
code to avoid discarding significant bits (David Laight)
- Fix potential fwnode refcount leak in acpi_fwnode_graph_parse_endpoint()
that may prevent the parent fwnode from being released (Haotian Zhang)
- Rework acpi_graph_get_next_endpoint() to use ACPI functions only, remove
unnecessary contitionals from it to make it easier to follow, and make
acpi_get_next_subnode() static (Sakari Ailus)
- Drop unused function acpi_get_lps0_constraint(), make some Low-Power
S0 callback functions for suspend-to-idle static, and rearrange the
code retrieving Low-Power S0 constraits so it only runs when the
constraits are actually used (Rafael Wysocki)
- Drop redundant locking from the ACPI battery driver (Rafael Wysocki)
* acpica:
ACPICA: Avoid walking the Namespace if start_node is NULL
* acpi-property:
ACPI: property: use min() instead of min_t()
ACPI: property: Fix fwnode refcount leak in acpi_fwnode_graph_parse_endpoint()
ACPI: property: Rework acpi_graph_get_next_endpoint()
ACPI: property: Use ACPI functions in acpi_graph_get_next_endpoint() only
ACPI: property: Make acpi_get_next_subnode() static
* acpi-pm:
ACPI: PM: s2idle: Only retrieve constraints when needed
ACPI: PM: s2idle: Staticise LPS0 callback functions
ACPI: PM: s2idle: Drop acpi_get_lps0_constraint()
* acpi-battery:
ACPI: battery: Drop redundant locking
|
|
Add a ':' to the end of struct member names to prevent kernel-doc
warnings:
Warning: include/linux/gpio/regmap.h:108 struct member 'regmap_irq_line'
not described in 'gpio_regmap_config'
Warning: include/linux/gpio/regmap.h:108 struct member 'regmap_irq_flags'
not described in 'gpio_regmap_config'
Fixes: 553b75d4bfe9 ("gpio: regmap: Allow to allocate regmap-irq device")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Walle <mwalle@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251128062739.845403-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
|
|
I've been playing with this to allow for moderately flexible usage of
the get_unused_fd_flags() + create file + fd_install() pattern that's
used quite extensively.
How callers allocate files is really heterogenous so it's not really
convenient to fold them into a single class. It's possibe to split them
into subclasses like for anon inodes. I think that's not necessarily
nice as well.
My take is to add two primites:
(1) FD_ADD() the simple cases a file is installed:
fd = FD_ADD(O_CLOEXEC, open_file(some, args)));
if (fd >= 0)
kvm_get_kvm(vcpu->kvm);
return fd;
(2) FD_PREPARE() that captures all the cases where access to fd or file
or additional work before publishing the fd is needed:
FD_PREPARE(fdf, open_flag, file_open_handle(&path, open_flag));
if (fdf.err)
return fdf.err;
if (copy_to_user(/* something something */))
return -EFAULT;
return fd_publish(fdf);
I've converted all of the easy cases over to it and it gets rid of an
aweful lot of convoluted cleanup logic.
It's centered around struct fd_prepare. FD_PREPARE() encapsulates all of
allocation and cleanup logic and must be followed by a call to
fd_publish() which associates the fd with the file and installs it into
the callers fdtable. If fd_publish() isn't called both are deallocated.
It mandates a specific order namely that first we allocate the fd and
then instantiate the file. But that shouldn't be a problem nearly
everyone I've converted uses this exact pattern anyway.
There's a bunch of additional cases where it would be easy to convert
them to this pattern. For example, the whole sync file stuff in dma
currently retains the containing structure of the file instead of the
file itself even though it's only used to allocate files. Changing that
would make it fall into the FD_PREPARE() pattern easily. I've not done
that work yet.
There's room for extending this in a way that wed'd have subclasses for
some particularly often use patterns but as I said I'm not even sure
that's worth it.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251123-work-fd-prepare-v4-1-b6efa1706cfd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
|
|
Some devices, namely Lenovo Legion devices, have an "extreme" mode where
power draw is at the maximum limit of the cooling hardware. Add a new
"max-power" platform profile to properly reflect this operating mode.
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki (Intel) <rafael@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Derek J. Clark <derekjohn.clark@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Armin Wolf <W_Armin@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Mark Pearson <mpearson-lenovo@squebb.ca>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251127151605.1018026-2-derekjohn.clark@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
|
|
'nvidia/tegra', 'intel/vt-d', 'amd/amd-vi' and 'core' into next
|
|
If the IOVA is limited to less than 48 the page table will be constructed
with a 3 level configuration which is unsupported by hardware.
Like the second stage the caller needs to pass in both the top_level an
the vasz to specify a table that has more levels than required to hold the
IOVA range.
Fixes: 6cbc09b7719e ("iommu/vt-d: Restore previous domain::aperture_end calculation")
Reported-by: Calvin Owens <calvin@wbinvd.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8f257d2651eb8a4358fcbd47b0145002e5f1d638.1764237717.git.calvin@wbinvd.org
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Calvin Owens <calvin@wbinvd.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
|
|
VT-d second stage HW specifies both the maximum IOVA and the supported
table walk starting points. Weirdly there is HW that only supports a 4
level walk but has a maximum IOVA that only needs 3.
The current code miscalculates this and creates a wrongly sized page table
which ultimately fails the compatibility check for number of levels.
This is fixed by allowing the page table to be created with both a vasz
and top_level input. The vasz will set the aperture for the domain while
the top_level will set the page table geometry.
Add top_level to vtdss and correct the logic in VT-d to generate the right
top_level and vasz from mgaw and sagaw.
Fixes: d373449d8e97 ("iommu/vt-d: Use the generic iommu page table")
Reported-by: Calvin Owens <calvin@wbinvd.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8f257d2651eb8a4358fcbd47b0145002e5f1d638.1764237717.git.calvin@wbinvd.org
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Calvin Owens <calvin@wbinvd.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
|
|
Convert all the legacy code directly accessing the pp fields in net_iov
to access them through @desc in net_iov.
Signed-off-by: Byungchul Park <byungchul@sk.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
|
The trace_marker_raw file in tracefs takes a buffer from user space that
contains an id as well as a raw data string which is usually a binary
structure. The structure used has the following:
struct raw_data_entry {
struct trace_entry ent;
unsigned int id;
char buf[];
};
Since the passed in "cnt" variable is both the size of buf as well as the
size of id, the code to allocate the location on the ring buffer had:
size = struct_size(entry, buf, cnt - sizeof(entry->id));
Which is quite ugly and hard to understand. Instead, add a helper macro
called struct_offset() which then changes the above to a simple and easy
to understand:
size = struct_offset(entry, id) + cnt;
This will likely come in handy for other use cases too.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=whYZVoEdfO1PmtbirPdBMTV9Nxt9f09CK0k6S+HJD3Zmg@mail.gmail.com/
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251126145249.05b1770a@gandalf.local.home
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
|
|
Introduce sw acceleration for rx path of IPIP tunnels relying on the
netfilter flowtable infrastructure. Subsequent patches will add sw
acceleration for IPIP tunnels tx path.
This series introduces basic infrastructure to accelerate other tunnel
types (e.g. IP6IP6).
IPIP rx sw acceleration can be tested running the following scenario where
the traffic is forwarded between two NICs (eth0 and eth1) and an IPIP
tunnel is used to access a remote site (using eth1 as the underlay device):
ETH0 -- TUN0 <==> ETH1 -- [IP network] -- TUN1 (192.168.100.2)
$ip addr show
6: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether 00:00:22:33:11:55 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
inet 192.168.0.2/24 scope global eth0
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
7: eth1: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether 00:11:22:33:11:55 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
inet 192.168.1.1/24 scope global eth1
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
8: tun0@NONE: <POINTOPOINT,NOARP,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1480 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
link/ipip 192.168.1.1 peer 192.168.1.2
inet 192.168.100.1/24 scope global tun0
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
$ip route show
default via 192.168.100.2 dev tun0
192.168.0.0/24 dev eth0 proto kernel scope link src 192.168.0.2
192.168.1.0/24 dev eth1 proto kernel scope link src 192.168.1.1
192.168.100.0/24 dev tun0 proto kernel scope link src 192.168.100.1
$nft list ruleset
table inet filter {
flowtable ft {
hook ingress priority filter
devices = { eth0, eth1 }
}
chain forward {
type filter hook forward priority filter; policy accept;
meta l4proto { tcp, udp } flow add @ft
}
}
Reproducing the scenario described above using veths I got the following
results:
- TCP stream received from the IPIP tunnel:
- net-next: (baseline) ~ 71Gbps
- net-next + IPIP flowtbale support: ~101Gbps
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
|
|
Introduce a generic infrastructure for tracking recoverable hardware
errors (HW errors that are visible to the OS but does not cause a panic)
and record them for vmcore consumption. This aids post-mortem crash
analysis tools by preserving a count and timestamp for the last occurrence
of such errors. On the other side, correctable errors, which the OS
typically remains unaware of because the underlying hardware handles them
transparently, are less relevant for crash dump and therefore are NOT
tracked in this infrastructure.
Add centralized logging for sources of recoverable hardware errors based
on the subsystem it has been notified.
hwerror_data is write-only at kernel runtime, and it is meant to be read
from vmcore using tools like crash/drgn. For example, this is how it
looks like when opening the crashdump from drgn.
>>> prog['hwerror_data']
(struct hwerror_info[1]){
{
.count = (int)844,
.timestamp = (time64_t)1752852018,
},
...
This helps fleet operators quickly triage whether a crash may be
influenced by hardware recoverable errors (which executes a uncommon code
path in the kernel), especially when recoverable errors occurred shortly
before a panic, such as the bug fixed by commit ee62ce7a1d90 ("page_pool:
Track DMA-mapped pages and unmap them when destroying the pool")
This is not intended to replace full hardware diagnostics but provides a
fast way to correlate hardware events with kernel panics quickly.
Rare machine check exceptions—like those indicated by mce_flags.p5 or
mce_flags.winchip—are not accounted for in this method, as they fall
outside the intended usage scope for this feature's user base.
[leitao@debian.org: add hw-recoverable-errors to toctree]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251127-vmcoreinfo_fix-v1-1-26f5b1c43da9@debian.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251010-vmcore_hw_error-v5-1-636ede3efe44@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Suggested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Shuai Xue <xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Shuai Xue <xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com> [APEI]
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Bob Moore <robert.moore@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzessutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Cc: "Oliver O'Halloran" <oohall@gmail.com>
Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@osandov.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
The ability to preserve a memfd allows userspace to use KHO and LUO to
transfer its memory contents to the next kernel. This is useful in many
ways. For one, it can be used with IOMMUFD as the backing store for IOMMU
page tables. Preserving IOMMUFD is essential for performing a hypervisor
live update with passthrough devices. memfd support provides the first
building block for making that possible.
For another, applications with a large amount of memory that takes time to
reconstruct, reboots to consume kernel upgrades can be very expensive.
memfd with LUO gives those applications reboot-persistent memory that they
can use to quickly save and reconstruct that state.
While memfd is backed by either hugetlbfs or shmem, currently only support
on shmem is added. To be more precise, support for anonymous shmem files
is added.
The handover to the next kernel is not transparent. All the properties of
the file are not preserved; only its memory contents, position, and size.
The recreated file gets the UID and GID of the task doing the restore, and
the task's cgroup gets charged with the memory.
Once preserved, the file cannot grow or shrink, and all its pages are
pinned to avoid migrations and swapping. The file can still be read from
or written to.
Use vmalloc to get the buffer to hold the folios, and preserve it using
kho_preserve_vmalloc(). This doesn't have the size limit.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251125165850.3389713-15-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <ptyadav@amazon.de>
Co-developed-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Signed-off-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Tested-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Cc: Aleksander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Andriy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: anish kumar <yesanishhere@gmail.com>
Cc: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
Cc: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
Cc: Chen Ridong <chenridong@huawei.com>
Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Wagner <wagi@kernel.org>
Cc: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Jeffery <djeffery@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Guixin Liu <kanie@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Joanthan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: Joel Granados <joel.granados@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Lennart Poettering <lennart@poettering.net>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: Marc Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@google.com>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Myugnjoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
Cc: Parav Pandit <parav@nvidia.com>
Cc: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>
Cc: Samiullah Khawaja <skhawaja@google.com>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Stuart Hayes <stuart.w.hayes@gmail.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Cc: William Tu <witu@nvidia.com>
Cc: Yoann Congal <yoann.congal@smile.fr>
Cc: Zhu Yanjun <yanjun.zhu@linux.dev>
Cc: Zijun Hu <quic_zijuhu@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Currently file handlers only get the serialized_data field to store their
state. This field has a pointer to the serialized state of the file, and
it becomes a part of LUO file's serialized state.
File handlers can also need some runtime state to track information that
shouldn't make it in the serialized data.
One such example is a vmalloc pointer. While kho_preserve_vmalloc()
preserves the memory backing a vmalloc allocation, it does not store the
original vmap pointer, since that has no use being passed to the next
kernel. The pointer is needed to free the memory in case the file is
unpreserved.
Provide a private field in struct luo_file and pass it to all the
callbacks. The field's can be set by preserve, and must be freed by
unpreserve.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251125165850.3389713-14-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <ptyadav@amazon.de>
Co-developed-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Signed-off-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Tested-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Cc: Aleksander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Andriy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: anish kumar <yesanishhere@gmail.com>
Cc: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
Cc: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
Cc: Chen Ridong <chenridong@huawei.com>
Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Wagner <wagi@kernel.org>
Cc: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Jeffery <djeffery@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Guixin Liu <kanie@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Joanthan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: Joel Granados <joel.granados@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Lennart Poettering <lennart@poettering.net>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: Marc Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@google.com>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Myugnjoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
Cc: Parav Pandit <parav@nvidia.com>
Cc: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>
Cc: Samiullah Khawaja <skhawaja@google.com>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Stuart Hayes <stuart.w.hayes@gmail.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Cc: William Tu <witu@nvidia.com>
Cc: Yoann Congal <yoann.congal@smile.fr>
Cc: Zhu Yanjun <yanjun.zhu@linux.dev>
Cc: Zijun Hu <quic_zijuhu@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
To prepare a shmem inode for live update, its index -> folio mappings must
be serialized. Once the mappings are serialized, they cannot change since
it would cause the serialized data to become inconsistent. This can be
done by pinning the folios to avoid migration, and by making sure no
folios can be added to or removed from the inode.
While mechanisms to pin folios already exist, the only way to stop folios
being added or removed are the grow and shrink file seals. But file seals
come with their own semantics, one of which is that they can't be removed.
This doesn't work with liveupdate since it can be cancelled or error out,
which would need the seals to be removed and the file's normal
functionality to be restored.
Introduce SHMEM_F_MAPPING_FROZEN to indicate this instead. It is internal
to shmem and is not directly exposed to userspace. It functions similar
to F_SEAL_GROW | F_SEAL_SHRINK, but additionally disallows hole punching,
and can be removed.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251125165850.3389713-12-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <ptyadav@amazon.de>
Signed-off-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Tested-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Cc: Aleksander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Andriy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: anish kumar <yesanishhere@gmail.com>
Cc: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
Cc: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
Cc: Chen Ridong <chenridong@huawei.com>
Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Wagner <wagi@kernel.org>
Cc: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Jeffery <djeffery@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Guixin Liu <kanie@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Joanthan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: Joel Granados <joel.granados@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Lennart Poettering <lennart@poettering.net>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: Marc Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@google.com>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Myugnjoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
Cc: Parav Pandit <parav@nvidia.com>
Cc: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>
Cc: Samiullah Khawaja <skhawaja@google.com>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Stuart Hayes <stuart.w.hayes@gmail.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Cc: William Tu <witu@nvidia.com>
Cc: Yoann Congal <yoann.congal@smile.fr>
Cc: Zhu Yanjun <yanjun.zhu@linux.dev>
Cc: Zijun Hu <quic_zijuhu@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
shmem_inode_info::flags can have the VM flags VM_NORESERVE and VM_LOCKED.
These are used to suppress pre-accounting or to lock the pages in the
inode respectively. Using the VM flags directly makes it difficult to add
shmem-specific flags that are unrelated to VM behavior since one would
need to find a VM flag not used by shmem and re-purpose it.
Introduce SHMEM_F_NORESERVE and SHMEM_F_LOCKED which represent the same
information, but their bits are independent of the VM flags. Callers can
still pass VM_NORESERVE to shmem_get_inode(), but it gets transformed to
the shmem-specific flag internally.
No functional changes intended.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251125165850.3389713-11-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <ptyadav@amazon.de>
Signed-off-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Tested-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Cc: Aleksander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Andriy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: anish kumar <yesanishhere@gmail.com>
Cc: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
Cc: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
Cc: Chen Ridong <chenridong@huawei.com>
Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Wagner <wagi@kernel.org>
Cc: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Jeffery <djeffery@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Guixin Liu <kanie@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Joanthan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: Joel Granados <joel.granados@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Lennart Poettering <lennart@poettering.net>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: Marc Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@google.com>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Myugnjoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
Cc: Parav Pandit <parav@nvidia.com>
Cc: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>
Cc: Samiullah Khawaja <skhawaja@google.com>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Stuart Hayes <stuart.w.hayes@gmail.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Cc: William Tu <witu@nvidia.com>
Cc: Yoann Congal <yoann.congal@smile.fr>
Cc: Zhu Yanjun <yanjun.zhu@linux.dev>
Cc: Zijun Hu <quic_zijuhu@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
This patch implements the core mechanism for managing preserved files
throughout the live update lifecycle. It provides the logic to invoke the
file handler callbacks (preserve, unpreserve, freeze, unfreeze, retrieve,
and finish) at the appropriate stages.
During the reboot phase, luo_file_freeze() serializes the final metadata
for each file (handler compatible string, token, and data handle) into a
memory region preserved by KHO. In the new kernel, luo_file_deserialize()
reconstructs the in-memory file list from this data, preparing the session
for retrieval.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251125165850.3389713-7-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Signed-off-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Tested-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Cc: Aleksander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Andriy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: anish kumar <yesanishhere@gmail.com>
Cc: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
Cc: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
Cc: Chen Ridong <chenridong@huawei.com>
Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Wagner <wagi@kernel.org>
Cc: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Jeffery <djeffery@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Guixin Liu <kanie@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Joanthan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: Joel Granados <joel.granados@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Lennart Poettering <lennart@poettering.net>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: Marc Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@google.com>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Myugnjoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
Cc: Parav Pandit <parav@nvidia.com>
Cc: Pratyush Yadav <ptyadav@amazon.de>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>
Cc: Samiullah Khawaja <skhawaja@google.com>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Stuart Hayes <stuart.w.hayes@gmail.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Cc: William Tu <witu@nvidia.com>
Cc: Yoann Congal <yoann.congal@smile.fr>
Cc: Zhu Yanjun <yanjun.zhu@linux.dev>
Cc: Zijun Hu <quic_zijuhu@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Introduce concept of "Live Update Sessions" within the LUO framework. LUO
sessions provide a mechanism to group and manage `struct file *` instances
(representing file descriptors) that need to be preserved across a
kexec-based live update.
Each session is identified by a unique name and acts as a container for
file objects whose state is critical to a userspace workload, such as a
virtual machine or a high-performance database, aiming to maintain their
functionality across a kernel transition.
This groundwork establishes the framework for preserving file-backed state
across kernel updates, with the actual file data preservation mechanisms
to be implemented in subsequent patches.
[dan.carpenter@linaro.org: fix use after free in luo_session_deserialize()]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/c5dd637d7eed3a3be48c5e9fedb881596a3b1f5a.1764163896.git.dan.carpenter@linaro.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251125165850.3389713-5-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Signed-off-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Tested-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Cc: Aleksander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Andriy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: anish kumar <yesanishhere@gmail.com>
Cc: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
Cc: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
Cc: Chen Ridong <chenridong@huawei.com>
Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Wagner <wagi@kernel.org>
Cc: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Jeffery <djeffery@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Guixin Liu <kanie@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Joanthan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: Joel Granados <joel.granados@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Lennart Poettering <lennart@poettering.net>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: Marc Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@google.com>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Myugnjoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
Cc: Parav Pandit <parav@nvidia.com>
Cc: Pratyush Yadav <ptyadav@amazon.de>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>
Cc: Samiullah Khawaja <skhawaja@google.com>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Stuart Hayes <stuart.w.hayes@gmail.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Cc: William Tu <witu@nvidia.com>
Cc: Yoann Congal <yoann.congal@smile.fr>
Cc: Zhu Yanjun <yanjun.zhu@linux.dev>
Cc: Zijun Hu <quic_zijuhu@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Integrate the LUO with the KHO framework to enable passing LUO state
across a kexec reboot.
This patch implements the lifecycle integration with KHO:
1. Incoming State: During early boot (`early_initcall`), LUO checks if
KHO is active. If so, it retrieves the "LUO" subtree, verifies the
"luo-v1" compatibility string, and reads the `liveupdate-number` to
track the update count.
2. Outgoing State: During late initialization (`late_initcall`), LUO
allocates a new FDT for the next kernel, populates it with the basic
header (compatible string and incremented update number), and
registers it with KHO (`kho_add_subtree`).
3. Finalization: The `liveupdate_reboot()` notifier is updated to invoke
`kho_finalize()`. This ensures that all memory segments marked for
preservation are properly serialized before the kexec jump.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251125165850.3389713-3-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Signed-off-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Tested-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Aleksander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Andriy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: anish kumar <yesanishhere@gmail.com>
Cc: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
Cc: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
Cc: Chen Ridong <chenridong@huawei.com>
Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Wagner <wagi@kernel.org>
Cc: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Jeffery <djeffery@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Guixin Liu <kanie@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Joanthan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: Joel Granados <joel.granados@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Lennart Poettering <lennart@poettering.net>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: Marc Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@google.com>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Myugnjoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
Cc: Parav Pandit <parav@nvidia.com>
Cc: Pratyush Yadav <ptyadav@amazon.de>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>
Cc: Samiullah Khawaja <skhawaja@google.com>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Stuart Hayes <stuart.w.hayes@gmail.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Cc: William Tu <witu@nvidia.com>
Cc: Yoann Congal <yoann.congal@smile.fr>
Cc: Zhu Yanjun <yanjun.zhu@linux.dev>
Cc: Zijun Hu <quic_zijuhu@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Patch series "Live Update Orchestrator", v8.
This series introduces the Live Update Orchestrator, a kernel subsystem
designed to facilitate live kernel updates using a kexec-based reboot.
This capability is critical for cloud environments, allowing hypervisors
to be updated with minimal downtime for running virtual machines. LUO
achieves this by preserving the state of selected resources, such as
memory, devices and their dependencies, across the kernel transition.
As a key feature, this series includes support for preserving memfd file
descriptors, which allows critical in-memory data, such as guest RAM or
any other large memory region, to be maintained in RAM across the kexec
reboot.
The other series that use LUO, are VFIO [1], IOMMU [2], and PCI [3]
preservations.
Github repo of this series [4].
The core of LUO is a framework for managing the lifecycle of preserved
resources through a userspace-driven interface. Key features include:
- Session Management
Userspace agent (i.e. luod [5]) creates named sessions, each
represented by a file descriptor (via centralized agent that controls
/dev/liveupdate). The lifecycle of all preserved resources within a
session is tied to this FD, ensuring automatic kernel cleanup if the
controlling userspace agent crashes or exits unexpectedly.
- File Preservation
A handler-based framework allows specific file types (demonstrated
here with memfd) to be preserved. Handlers manage the serialization,
restoration, and lifecycle of their specific file types.
- File-Lifecycle-Bound State
A new mechanism for managing shared global state whose lifecycle is
tied to the preservation of one or more files. This is crucial for
subsystems like IOMMU or HugeTLB, where multiple file descriptors may
depend on a single, shared underlying resource that must be preserved
only once.
- KHO Integration
LUO drives the Kexec Handover framework programmatically to pass its
serialized metadata to the next kernel. The LUO state is finalized and
added to the kexec image just before the reboot is triggered. In the
future this step will also be removed once stateless KHO is
merged [6].
- Userspace Interface
Control is provided via ioctl commands on /dev/liveupdate for creating
and retrieving sessions, as well as on session file descriptors for
managing individual files.
- Testing
The series includes a set of selftests, including userspace API
validation, kexec-based lifecycle tests for various session and file
scenarios, and a new in-kernel test module to validate the FLB logic.
Introduce LUO, a mechanism intended to facilitate kernel updates while
keeping designated devices operational across the transition (e.g., via
kexec). The primary use case is updating hypervisors with minimal
disruption to running virtual machines. For userspace side of hypervisor
update we have copyless migration. LUO is for updating the kernel.
This initial patch lays the groundwork for the LUO subsystem.
Further functionality, including the implementation of state transition
logic, integration with KHO, and hooks for subsystems and file
descriptors, will be added in subsequent patches.
Create a character device at /dev/liveupdate.
A new uAPI header, <uapi/linux/liveupdate.h>, will define the necessary
structures. The magic number for IOCTL is registered in
Documentation/userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251125165850.3389713-1-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251125165850.3389713-2-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251018000713.677779-1-vipinsh@google.com/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20250928190624.3735830-1-skhawaja@google.com [2]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20250916-luo-pci-v2-0-c494053c3c08@kernel.org [3]
Link: https://github.com/googleprodkernel/linux-liveupdate/tree/luo/v8 [4]
Link: https://tinyurl.com/luoddesign [5]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251020100306.2709352-1-jasonmiu@google.com [6]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251115233409.768044-1-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com [7]
Link: https://github.com/soleen/linux/blob/luo/v8b03/diff.v7.v8 [8]
Signed-off-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Tested-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Cc: Aleksander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Andriy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: anish kumar <yesanishhere@gmail.com>
Cc: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
Cc: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
Cc: Chen Ridong <chenridong@huawei.com>
Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Wagner <wagi@kernel.org>
Cc: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Jeffery <djeffery@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Guixin Liu <kanie@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Joanthan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: Joel Granados <joel.granados@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Lennart Poettering <lennart@poettering.net>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: Marc Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@google.com>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Myugnjoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
Cc: Parav Pandit <parav@nvidia.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>
Cc: Samiullah Khawaja <skhawaja@google.com>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Stuart Hayes <stuart.w.hayes@gmail.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Cc: William Tu <witu@nvidia.com>
Cc: Yoann Congal <yoann.congal@smile.fr>
Cc: Zijun Hu <quic_zijuhu@quicinc.com>
Cc: Pratyush Yadav <ptyadav@amazon.de>
Cc: Zhu Yanjun <yanjun.zhu@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Currently, kho_preserve_* and kho_unpreserve_* return -EBUSY if KHO is
finalized. This enforces a rigid "freeze" on the KHO memory state.
With the introduction of re-entrant finalization, this restriction is no
longer necessary. Users should be allowed to modify the preservation set
(e.g., adding new pages or freeing old ones) even after an initial
finalization.
The intended workflow for updates is now:
1. Modify state (preserve/unpreserve).
2. Call kho_finalize() again to refresh the serialized metadata.
Remove the kho_out.finalized checks to enable this dynamic behavior.
This also allows to convert kho_unpreserve_* functions to void, as they do
not return any error anymore.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251114190002.3311679-13-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Signed-off-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Coiby Xu <coxu@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Vasilevsky <dave@vasilevsky.ca>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Currently, clients of KHO must manually allocate memory (e.g., via
alloc_pages), calculate the page order, and explicitly call
kho_preserve_folio(). Similarly, cleanup requires separate calls to
unpreserve and free the memory.
Introduce a high-level API to streamline this common pattern:
- kho_alloc_preserve(size): Allocates physically contiguous, zeroed
memory and immediately marks it for preservation.
- kho_unpreserve_free(ptr): Unpreserves and frees the memory
in the current kernel.
- kho_restore_free(ptr): Restores the struct page state of
preserved memory in the new kernel and immediately frees it to the
page allocator.
[pasha.tatashin@soleen.com: build fixes]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CA+CK2bBgXDhrHwTVgxrw7YTQ-0=LgW0t66CwPCgG=C85ftz4zw@mail.gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251114190002.3311679-4-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Signed-off-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Coiby Xu <coxu@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Vasilevsky <dave@vasilevsky.ca>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Allow users of KHO to cancel the previous preservation by adding the
necessary interfaces to unpreserve folio, pages, and vmallocs.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251101142325.1326536-4-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Signed-off-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Cc: Changyuan Lyu <changyuanl@google.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Zhu Yanjun <yanjun.zhu@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
The KHO framework uses a notifier chain as the mechanism for clients to
participate in the finalization process. While this works for a single,
central state machine, it is too restrictive for kernel-internal
components like pstore/reserve_mem or IMA. These components need a
simpler, direct way to register their state for preservation (e.g., during
their initcall) without being part of a complex, shutdown-time notifier
sequence. The notifier model forces all participants into a single
finalization flow and makes direct preservation from an arbitrary context
difficult. This patch refactors the client participation model by
removing the notifier chain and introducing a direct API for managing FDT
subtrees.
The core kho_finalize() and kho_abort() state machine remains, but clients
now register their data with KHO beforehand.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251101142325.1326536-3-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Co-developed-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Signed-off-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Cc: Changyuan Lyu <changyuanl@google.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Zhu Yanjun <yanjun.zhu@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
This is a very small function, inlining it saves cpu cycles in TCP by
reducing register pressure and removing call/ret overhead.
It also reduces vmlinux text size by 122 bytes on a typical x86_64 build.
Before:
size vmlinux
text data bss dec hex filename
34811781 22177365 5685248 62674394 3bc55da vmlinux
After:
size vmlinux
text data bss dec hex filename
34811659 22177365 5685248 62674272 3bc5560 vmlinux
[ojeda@kernel.org: fix rust build]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251120085518.1463498-1-ojeda@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251114140646.3817319-3-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
Cc: Jakub Kacinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Stehen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Patch series "rbree: inline rb_first() and rb_last()".
Inline these two small helpers, heavily used in TCP and FQ packet scheduler,
and in many other places.
This reduces kernel text size, and brings an 1.5 % improvement on network
TCP stress test.
This patch (of 2):
This is a very small function, inlining it saves cpu cycles by reducing
register pressure and removing call/ret overhead.
It also reduces vmlinux text size by 744 bytes on a typical x86_64 build.
Before:
size vmlinux
text data bss dec hex filename
34812525 22177365 5685248 62675138 3bc58c2 vmlinux
After:
size vmlinux
text data bss dec hex filename
34811781 22177365 5685248 62674394 3bc55da vmlinux
[ojeda@kernel.org: fix rust build]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251120085518.1463498-1-ojeda@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251114140646.3817319-1-edumazet@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251114140646.3817319-2-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
Cc: Jakub Kacinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Stehen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
to merge "kho: make debugfs interface optional" into mm-nonmm-stable.
|
|
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/conor/linux into soc/drivers-late
standalone cache drivers for v6.19
ccache:
Add a compatible for the pic64gx SoC. No driver change needed, as it
falls back to the PolarFire SoC.
hisi hha/generic cpu cache maintenance:
Add support for a non-architectural mechanism for invalidating memory
regions, needed for some cxl implementations on arm64 (and probably
elsewhere in the future). The HiSilicon Hydra Home Agent is the first
driver to provide this support.
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
* tag 'cache-for-v6.19' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/conor/linux:
MAINTAINERS: refer to intended file in STANDALONE CACHE CONTROLLER DRIVERS
cache: Support cache maintenance for HiSilicon SoC Hydra Home Agent
cache: Make top level Kconfig menu a boolean dependent on RISCV
MAINTAINERS: Add Jonathan Cameron to drivers/cache and add lib/cache_maint.c + header
arm64: Select GENERIC_CPU_CACHE_MAINTENANCE
lib: Support ARCH_HAS_CPU_CACHE_INVALIDATE_MEMREGION
memregion: Support fine grained invalidate by cpu_cache_invalidate_memregion()
memregion: Drop unused IORES_DESC_* parameter from cpu_cache_invalidate_memregion()
dt-bindings: cache: sifive,ccache0: add a pic64gx compatible
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
|
|
s/it/if/ and s/revokation/revocation/, capitalize "clear", and add a
period after the sentence. Fix the comment formatting.
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
|
|
into soc/drivers-late
Reset/GPIO/swnode changes for v6.19
* Extend software node implementation, allowing its properties to reference
existing firmware nodes.
* Update the GPIO property interface to use reworked swnode macros.
* Rework reset-gpio code to use GPIO lookup via swnode.
* Fix spi-cs42l43 driver to work with swnode changes.
* tag 'reset-gpio-for-v6.19' of https://git.pengutronix.de/git/pza/linux:
reset: gpio: use software nodes to setup the GPIO lookup
reset: gpio: convert the driver to using the auxiliary bus
reset: make the provider of reset-gpios the parent of the reset device
reset: order includes alphabetically in reset/core.c
gpio: swnode: allow referencing GPIO chips by firmware nodes
spi: cs42l43: Use actual ACPI firmware node for chip selects
software node: allow referencing firmware nodes
software node: increase the reference of the swnode by its fwnode
software node: read the reference args via the fwnode API
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
|
|
Conflicts:
net/xdp/xsk.c
0ebc27a4c67d ("xsk: avoid data corruption on cq descriptor number")
8da7bea7db69 ("xsk: add indirect call for xsk_destruct_skb")
30ed05adca4a ("xsk: use a smaller new lock for shared pool case")
https://lore.kernel.org/20251127105450.4a1665ec@canb.auug.org.au
https://lore.kernel.org/eb4eee14-7e24-4d1b-b312-e9ea738fefee@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
|
Pull ceph fixes from Ilya Dryomov:
"A patch to make sparse read handling work in msgr2 secure mode from
Slava and a couple of fixes from Ziming and myself to avoid operating
on potentially invalid memory, all marked for stable"
* tag 'ceph-for-6.18-rc8' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-client:
libceph: prevent potential out-of-bounds writes in handle_auth_session_key()
libceph: replace BUG_ON with bounds check for map->max_osd
ceph: fix crash in process_v2_sparse_read() for encrypted directories
libceph: drop started parameter of __ceph_open_session()
libceph: fix potential use-after-free in have_mon_and_osd_map()
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni:
"Including fixes from bluetooth and CAN. No known outstanding
regressions.
Current release - regressions:
- mptcp: initialize rcv_mss before calling tcp_send_active_reset()
- eth: mlx5e: fix validation logic in rate limiting
Previous releases - regressions:
- xsk: avoid data corruption on cq descriptor number
- bluetooth:
- prevent race in socket write iter and sock bind
- fix not generating mackey and ltk when repairing
- can:
- kvaser_usb: fix potential infinite loop in command parsers
- rcar_canfd: fix CAN-FD mode as default
- eth:
- veth: reduce XDP no_direct return section to fix race
- virtio-net: avoid unnecessary checksum calculation on guest RX
Previous releases - always broken:
- sched: fix TCF_LAYER_TRANSPORT handling in tcf_get_base_ptr()
- bluetooth: mediatek: fix kernel crash when releasing iso interface
- vhost: rewind next_avail_head while discarding descriptors
- eth:
- r8169: fix RTL8127 hang on suspend/shutdown
- aquantia: add missing descriptor cache invalidation on ATL2
- dsa: microchip: fix resource releases in error path"
* tag 'net-6.18-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (47 commits)
mptcp: Initialise rcv_mss before calling tcp_send_active_reset() in mptcp_do_fastclose().
net: fec: do not register PPS event for PEROUT
net: fec: do not allow enabling PPS and PEROUT simultaneously
net: fec: do not update PEROUT if it is enabled
net: fec: cancel perout_timer when PEROUT is disabled
net: mctp: unconditionally set skb->dev on dst output
net: atlantic: fix fragment overflow handling in RX path
MAINTAINERS: separate VIRTIO NET DRIVER and add netdev
virtio-net: avoid unnecessary checksum calculation on guest RX
eth: fbnic: Fix counter roll-over issue
mptcp: clear scheduled subflows on retransmit
net: dsa: sja1105: fix SGMII linking at 10M or 100M but not passing traffic
s390/net: list Aswin Karuvally as maintainer
net: wwan: mhi: Keep modem name match with Foxconn T99W640
vhost: rewind next_avail_head while discarding descriptors
net/sched: em_canid: fix uninit-value in em_canid_match
can: rcar_canfd: Fix CAN-FD mode as default
xsk: avoid data corruption on cq descriptor number
r8169: fix RTL8127 hang on suspend/shutdown
net: sxgbe: fix potential NULL dereference in sxgbe_rx()
...
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chanwoo/linux
Pull devfreq changes for v6.19 from Chanwoo Choi:
"- Move governor.h under include/linux/ and rename to devfreq-governor.h
in order to allow devfreq governor definitions in out of drivers/devfreq/.
- Fix potential use-after-free issue of OPP handling on hisi_uncore_freq.c
- Use min() to improve the readability on tegra30-devfreq.c
- Fix typo in DFSO_DOWNDIFFERENTIAL macro name on governor_simpleondemand.c"
* tag 'devfreq-next-for-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chanwoo/linux:
PM / devfreq: Fix typo in DFSO_DOWNDIFFERENTIAL macro name
PM / devfreq: tegra30: use min to simplify actmon_cpu_to_emc_rate
PM / devfreq: hisi: Fix potential UAF in OPP handling
PM / devfreq: Move governor.h to a public header location
|
|
Make do_proc_douintvec static and export proc_douintvec_conv wrapper
function for external use. This is to keep with the design in sysctl.c.
Update fs/pipe.c to use the new public API.
Signed-off-by: Joel Granados <joel.granados@kernel.org>
|
|
Create a converter for the pipe-max-size proc_handler using the
SYSCTL_UINT_CONV_CUSTOM. Move SYSCTL_CONV_IDENTITY macro to the sysctl
header to make it available for pipe size validation. Keep returning
-EINVAL when (val == 0) by using a range checking converter and setting
the minimal valid value (extern1) to SYSCTL_ONE. Keep round_pipe_size by
passing it as the operation for SYSCTL_USER_TO_KERN_INT_CONV.
Signed-off-by: Joel Granados <joel.granados@kernel.org>
|
|
Move proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax to kernel/time/jiffies.c. Create
a non static wrapper function proc_doulongvec_minmax_conv that
forwards the custom convmul and convdiv argument values to the internal
do_proc_doulongvec_minmax. Remove unused linux/times.h include from
kernel/sysctl.c.
Signed-off-by: Joel Granados <joel.granados@kernel.org>
|
|
Move integer jiffies converters (proc_dointvec{_,_ms_,_userhz_}jiffies
and proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies_minmax) to kernel/time/jiffies.c. Error
stubs for when CONFIG_PRCO_SYSCTL is not defined are not reproduced
because all the jiffies converters go through proc_dointvec_conv which
is already stubbed. This is part of the greater effort to move sysctl
logic out of kernel/sysctl.c thereby reducing merge conflicts in
kernel/sysctl.c.
Signed-off-by: Joel Granados <joel.granados@kernel.org>
|
|
Move SYSCTL_USER_TO_KERN_UINT_CONV and SYSCTL_UINT_CONV_CUSTOM macros to
include/linux/sysctl.h. No need to embed sysctl_kern_to_user_uint_conv
in a macro as it will not need a custom kernel pointer operation. This
is a preparation commit to enable jiffies converter creation outside
kernel/sysctl.c.
Signed-off-by: Joel Granados <joel.granados@kernel.org>
|
|
Move direction macros (SYSCTL_{USER_TO_KERN,KERN_TO_USER}) and the
integer converter macros (SYSCTL_{USER_TO_KERN,KERN_TO_USER}_INT_CONV,
SYSCTL_INT_CONV_CUSTOM) into include/linux/sysctl.h. This is a
preparation commit to enable jiffies converter creation outside
kernel/sysctl.c.
Signed-off-by: Joel Granados <joel.granados@kernel.org>
|
|
The new non-static proc_dointvec_conv forwards a custom converter
function to do_proc_dointvec from outside the sysctl scope. Rename the
do_proc_dointvec call points so any future changes to proc_dointvec_conv
are propagated in sysctl.c This is a preparation commit that allows the
integer jiffie converter functions to move out of kernel/sysctl.c.
Signed-off-by: Joel Granados <joel.granados@kernel.org>
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mkl/linux-can-next
Marc Kleine-Budde says:
====================
pull-request: can-next 2025-11-26
this is a pull request of 27 patches for net-next/main.
The first 17 patches are by Vincent Mailhol and Oliver Hartkopp and
add CAN XL support to the CAN netlink interface.
Geert Uytterhoeven and Biju Das provide 7 patches for the rcar_canfd
driver to add suspend/resume support.
The next 2 patches are by Markus Schneider-Pargmann and add them as
the m_can maintainer.
Conor Dooley's patch updates the mpfs-can DT bindungs.
linux-can-next-for-6.19-20251126
* tag 'linux-can-next-for-6.19-20251126' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mkl/linux-can-next: (27 commits)
dt-bindings: can: mpfs: document resets
MAINTAINERS: Simplify m_can section
MAINTAINERS: Add myself as m_can maintainer
can: rcar_canfd: Add suspend/resume support
can: rcar_canfd: Convert to DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS()
can: rcar_canfd: Invert CAN clock and close_candev() order
can: rcar_canfd: Extract rcar_canfd_global_{,de}init()
can: rcar_canfd: Use devm_clk_get_optional() for RAM clk
can: rcar_canfd: Invert global vs. channel teardown
can: rcar_canfd: Invert reset assert order
can: dev: print bitrate error with two decimal digits
can: raw: instantly reject unsupported CAN frames
can: add dummy_can driver
can: calc_bittiming: add can_calc_sample_point_pwm()
can: calc_bittiming: add can_calc_sample_point_nrz()
can: calc_bittiming: replace misleading "nominal" by "reference"
can: netlink: add PWM netlink interface
can: calc_bittiming: add PWM calculation
can: bittiming: add PWM validation
can: bittiming: add PWM parameters
...
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251126120106.154635-1-mkl@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
|
