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2025-07-18wifi: mac80211: support initialising an S1G short beaconing BSSLachlan Hodges
Introduce the ability to parse the short beacon data and long beacon period. The long beacon period represents the number of beacon intervals between each long beacon transmission. Additionally, as a BSS cannot change its configuration such that short beaconing is dynamically disabled/enabled without tearing down the interface - we ensure we have an existing short beacon before performing the update. Signed-off-by: Lachlan Hodges <lachlan.hodges@morsemicro.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250717074205.312577-3-lachlan.hodges@morsemicro.com Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2025-07-18wifi: cfg80211: support configuring an S1G short beaconing BSSLachlan Hodges
S1G short beacons are an optional frame type used in an S1G BSS that contain a limited set of elements. While they are optional, they are a fundamental part of S1G that enables significant power saving. Expose 2 additional netlink attributes, NL80211_ATTR_S1G_LONG_BEACON_PERIOD which denotes the number of beacon intervals between each long beacon and NL80211_ATTR_S1G_SHORT_BEACON which is a nested attribute containing the short beacon tail and head. We split them as the long beacon period cannot be updated, and is only used when initialisng the interface, whereas the short beacon data can be used to both initialise and update the templates. This follows how things such as the beacon interval and DTIM period currently operate. During the initialisation path, we ensure we have the long beacon period if the short beacon data is being passed down, whereas the update path will simply update the template if its sent down. The short beacon data is validated using the same routines for regular beacons as they support correctly parsing the short beacon format while ensuring the frame is well-formed. Signed-off-by: Lachlan Hodges <lachlan.hodges@morsemicro.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250717074205.312577-2-lachlan.hodges@morsemicro.com Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2025-07-17neighbour: Update pneigh_entry in pneigh_create().Kuniyuki Iwashima
neigh_add() updates pneigh_entry() found or created by pneigh_create(). This update is serialised by RTNL, but we will remove it. Let's move the update part to pneigh_create() and make it return errno instead of a pointer of pneigh_entry. Now, the pneigh code is RTNL free. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250716221221.442239-16-kuniyu@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-17neighbour: Protect tbl->phash_buckets[] with a dedicated mutex.Kuniyuki Iwashima
tbl->phash_buckets[] is only modified in the slow path by pneigh_create() and pneigh_delete() under the table lock. Both of them are called under RTNL, so no extra lock is needed, but we will remove RTNL from the paths. pneigh_create() looks up a pneigh_entry, and this part can be lockless, but it would complicate the logic like 1. lookup 2. allocate pengih_entry for GFP_KERNEL 3. lookup again but under lock 4. if found, return it after freeing the allocated memory 5. else, return the new one Instead, let's add a per-table mutex and run lookup and allocation under it. Note that updating pneigh_entry part in neigh_add() is still protected by RTNL and will be moved to pneigh_create() in the next patch. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250716221221.442239-15-kuniyu@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-17neighbour: Remove __pneigh_lookup().Kuniyuki Iwashima
__pneigh_lookup() is the lockless version of pneigh_lookup(), but its only caller pndisc_is_router() holds the table lock and reads pneigh_netry.flags. This is because accessing pneigh_entry after pneigh_lookup() was illegal unless the caller holds RTNL or the table lock. Now, pneigh_entry is guaranteed to be alive during the RCU critical section. Let's call pneigh_lookup() and use READ_ONCE() for n->flags in pndisc_is_router() and remove __pneigh_lookup(). Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250716221221.442239-13-kuniyu@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-17neighbour: Free pneigh_entry after RCU grace period.Kuniyuki Iwashima
We will convert RTM_GETNEIGH to RCU. neigh_get() looks up pneigh_entry by pneigh_lookup() and passes it to pneigh_fill_info(). Then, we must ensure that the entry is alive till pneigh_fill_info() completes, but read_lock_bh(&tbl->lock) in pneigh_lookup() does not guarantee that. Also, we will convert all readers of tbl->phash_buckets[] to RCU. Let's use call_rcu() to free pneigh_entry and update phash_buckets[] and ->next by rcu_assign_pointer(). pneigh_ifdown_and_unlock() uses list_head to avoid overwriting ->next and moving RCU iterators to another list. pndisc_destructor() (only IPv6 ndisc uses this) uses a mutex, so it is not delayed to call_rcu(), where we cannot sleep. This is fine because the mcast code works with RCU and ipv6_dev_mc_dec() frees mcast objects after RCU grace period. While at it, we change the return type of pneigh_ifdown_and_unlock() to void. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250716221221.442239-8-kuniyu@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-17neighbour: Annotate neigh_table.phash_buckets and pneigh_entry.next with __rcu.Kuniyuki Iwashima
The next patch will free pneigh_entry with call_rcu(). Then, we need to annotate neigh_table.phash_buckets[] and pneigh_entry.next with __rcu. To make the next patch cleaner, let's annotate the fields in advance. Currently, all accesses to the fields are under the neigh table lock, so rcu_dereference_protected() is used with 1 for now, but most of them (except in pneigh_delete() and pneigh_ifdown_and_unlock()) will be replaced with rcu_dereference() and rcu_dereference_check(). Note that pneigh_ifdown_and_unlock() changes pneigh_entry.next to a local list, which is illegal because the RCU iterator could be moved to another list. This part will be fixed in the next patch. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250716221221.442239-7-kuniyu@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-17neighbour: Split pneigh_lookup().Kuniyuki Iwashima
pneigh_lookup() has ASSERT_RTNL() in the middle of the function, which is confusing. When called with the last argument, creat, 0, pneigh_lookup() literally looks up a proxy neighbour entry. This is the case of the reader path as the fast path and RTM_GETNEIGH. pneigh_lookup(), however, creates a pneigh_entry when called with creat 1 from RTM_NEWNEIGH and SIOCSARP, which require RTNL. Let's split pneigh_lookup() into two functions. We will convert all the reader paths to RCU, and read_lock_bh(&tbl->lock) in the new pneigh_lookup() will be dropped. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250716221221.442239-6-kuniyu@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-17Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.16-rc7). Conflicts: Documentation/netlink/specs/ovpn.yaml 880d43ca9aa4 ("netlink: specs: clean up spaces in brackets") af52020fc599 ("ovpn: reject unexpected netlink attributes") drivers/net/phy/phy_device.c a44312d58e78 ("net: phy: Don't register LEDs for genphy") f0f2b992d818 ("net: phy: Don't register LEDs for genphy") https://lore.kernel.org/20250710114926.7ec3a64f@kernel.org drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/fw/regulatory.c drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mld/regulatory.c 5fde0fcbd760 ("wifi: iwlwifi: mask reserved bits in chan_state_active_bitmap") ea045a0de3b9 ("wifi: iwlwifi: add support for accepting raw DSM tables by firmware") net/ipv6/mcast.c ae3264a25a46 ("ipv6: mcast: Delay put pmc->idev in mld_del_delrec()") a8594c956cc9 ("ipv6: mcast: Avoid a duplicate pointer check in mld_del_delrec()") https://lore.kernel.org/8cc52891-3653-4b03-a45e-05464fe495cf@kernel.org No adjacent changes. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-17Merge tag 'for-net-2025-07-17' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bluetooth/bluetooth Luiz Augusto von Dentz says: ==================== bluetooth pull request for net: - hci_sync: fix connectable extended advertising when using static random address - hci_core: fix typos in macros - hci_core: add missing braces when using macro parameters - hci_core: replace 'quirks' integer by 'quirk_flags' bitmap - SMP: If an unallowed command is received consider it a failure - SMP: Fix using HCI_ERROR_REMOTE_USER_TERM on timeout - L2CAP: Fix null-ptr-deref in l2cap_sock_resume_cb() - L2CAP: Fix attempting to adjust outgoing MTU - btintel: Check if controller is ISO capable on btintel_classify_pkt_type - btusb: QCA: Fix downloading wrong NVM for WCN6855 GF variant without board ID * tag 'for-net-2025-07-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bluetooth/bluetooth: Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix attempting to adjust outgoing MTU Bluetooth: btusb: QCA: Fix downloading wrong NVM for WCN6855 GF variant without board ID Bluetooth: hci_dev: replace 'quirks' integer by 'quirk_flags' bitmap Bluetooth: hci_core: add missing braces when using macro parameters Bluetooth: hci_core: fix typos in macros Bluetooth: SMP: Fix using HCI_ERROR_REMOTE_USER_TERM on timeout Bluetooth: SMP: If an unallowed command is received consider it a failure Bluetooth: btintel: Check if controller is ISO capable on btintel_classify_pkt_type Bluetooth: hci_sync: fix connectable extended advertising when using static random address Bluetooth: Fix null-ptr-deref in l2cap_sock_resume_cb() ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250717142849.537425-1-luiz.dentz@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-17Merge tag 'wireless-next-2025-07-17' of ↵Paolo Abeni
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless-next Johannes Berg says: ==================== Another set of changes, notably: - cfg80211: fix double-free introduced earlier - mac80211: fix RCU iteration in CSA - iwlwifi: many cleanups (unused FW APIs, PCIe code, WoWLAN) - mac80211: some work around how FIPS affects wifi, which was wrong (RC4 is used by TKIP, not only WEP) - cfg/mac80211: improvements for unsolicated probe response handling * tag 'wireless-next-2025-07-17' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless-next: (64 commits) wifi: cfg80211: fix double free for link_sinfo in nl80211_station_dump() wifi: cfg80211: fix off channel operation allowed check for MLO wifi: mac80211: use RCU-safe iteration in ieee80211_csa_finish wifi: mac80211_hwsim: Update comments in header wifi: mac80211: parse unsolicited broadcast probe response data wifi: cfg80211: parse attribute to update unsolicited probe response template wifi: mac80211: don't use TPE data from assoc response wifi: mac80211: handle WLAN_HT_ACTION_NOTIFY_CHANWIDTH async wifi: mac80211: simplify __ieee80211_rx_h_amsdu() loop wifi: mac80211: don't mark keys for inactive links as uploaded wifi: mac80211: only assign chanctx in reconfig wifi: mac80211_hwsim: Declare support for AP scanning wifi: mac80211: clean up cipher suite handling wifi: mac80211: don't send keys to driver when fips_enabled wifi: cfg80211: Fix interface type validation wifi: mac80211: remove ieee80211_link_unreserve_chanctx() return value wifi: mac80211: don't unreserve never reserved chanctx mwl8k: Add missing check after DMA map wifi: mac80211: make VHT opmode NSS ignore a debug message wifi: iwlwifi: remove support of several iwl_ppag_table_cmd versions ... ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250717094610.20106-47-johannes@sipsolutions.net Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-07-17Merge tag 'wireless-2025-07-17' of ↵Paolo Abeni
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless Johannes Berg says: ==================== Couple of fixes: - ath12k performance regression from -rc1 - cfg80211 counted_by() removal for scan request as it doesn't match usage and keeps complaining - iwlwifi crash with certain older devices - iwlwifi missing an error path unlock - iwlwifi compatibility with certain BIOS updates * tag 'wireless-2025-07-17' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless: wifi: iwlwifi: Fix botched indexing conversion wifi: cfg80211: remove scan request n_channels counted_by wifi: ath12k: Fix packets received in WBM error ring with REO LUT enabled wifi: iwlwifi: mask reserved bits in chan_state_active_bitmap wifi: iwlwifi: pcie: fix locking on invalid TOP reset ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250717091831.18787-5-johannes@sipsolutions.net Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-07-17netfilter: nf_conntrack: fix crash due to removal of uninitialised entryFlorian Westphal
A crash in conntrack was reported while trying to unlink the conntrack entry from the hash bucket list: [exception RIP: __nf_ct_delete_from_lists+172] [..] #7 [ff539b5a2b043aa0] nf_ct_delete at ffffffffc124d421 [nf_conntrack] #8 [ff539b5a2b043ad0] nf_ct_gc_expired at ffffffffc124d999 [nf_conntrack] #9 [ff539b5a2b043ae0] __nf_conntrack_find_get at ffffffffc124efbc [nf_conntrack] [..] The nf_conn struct is marked as allocated from slab but appears to be in a partially initialised state: ct hlist pointer is garbage; looks like the ct hash value (hence crash). ct->status is equal to IPS_CONFIRMED|IPS_DYING, which is expected ct->timeout is 30000 (=30s), which is unexpected. Everything else looks like normal udp conntrack entry. If we ignore ct->status and pretend its 0, the entry matches those that are newly allocated but not yet inserted into the hash: - ct hlist pointers are overloaded and store/cache the raw tuple hash - ct->timeout matches the relative time expected for a new udp flow rather than the absolute 'jiffies' value. If it were not for the presence of IPS_CONFIRMED, __nf_conntrack_find_get() would have skipped the entry. Theory is that we did hit following race: cpu x cpu y cpu z found entry E found entry E E is expired <preemption> nf_ct_delete() return E to rcu slab init_conntrack E is re-inited, ct->status set to 0 reply tuplehash hnnode.pprev stores hash value. cpu y found E right before it was deleted on cpu x. E is now re-inited on cpu z. cpu y was preempted before checking for expiry and/or confirm bit. ->refcnt set to 1 E now owned by skb ->timeout set to 30000 If cpu y were to resume now, it would observe E as expired but would skip E due to missing CONFIRMED bit. nf_conntrack_confirm gets called sets: ct->status |= CONFIRMED This is wrong: E is not yet added to hashtable. cpu y resumes, it observes E as expired but CONFIRMED: <resumes> nf_ct_expired() -> yes (ct->timeout is 30s) confirmed bit set. cpu y will try to delete E from the hashtable: nf_ct_delete() -> set DYING bit __nf_ct_delete_from_lists Even this scenario doesn't guarantee a crash: cpu z still holds the table bucket lock(s) so y blocks: wait for spinlock held by z CONFIRMED is set but there is no guarantee ct will be added to hash: "chaintoolong" or "clash resolution" logic both skip the insert step. reply hnnode.pprev still stores the hash value. unlocks spinlock return NF_DROP <unblocks, then crashes on hlist_nulls_del_rcu pprev> In case CPU z does insert the entry into the hashtable, cpu y will unlink E again right away but no crash occurs. Without 'cpu y' race, 'garbage' hlist is of no consequence: ct refcnt remains at 1, eventually skb will be free'd and E gets destroyed via: nf_conntrack_put -> nf_conntrack_destroy -> nf_ct_destroy. To resolve this, move the IPS_CONFIRMED assignment after the table insertion but before the unlock. Pablo points out that the confirm-bit-store could be reordered to happen before hlist add resp. the timeout fixup, so switch to set_bit and before_atomic memory barrier to prevent this. It doesn't matter if other CPUs can observe a newly inserted entry right before the CONFIRMED bit was set: Such event cannot be distinguished from above "E is the old incarnation" case: the entry will be skipped. Also change nf_ct_should_gc() to first check the confirmed bit. The gc sequence is: 1. Check if entry has expired, if not skip to next entry 2. Obtain a reference to the expired entry. 3. Call nf_ct_should_gc() to double-check step 1. nf_ct_should_gc() is thus called only for entries that already failed an expiry check. After this patch, once the confirmed bit check passes ct->timeout has been altered to reflect the absolute 'best before' date instead of a relative time. Step 3 will therefore not remove the entry. Without this change to nf_ct_should_gc() we could still get this sequence: 1. Check if entry has expired. 2. Obtain a reference. 3. Call nf_ct_should_gc() to double-check step 1: 4 - entry is still observed as expired 5 - meanwhile, ct->timeout is corrected to absolute value on other CPU and confirm bit gets set 6 - confirm bit is seen 7 - valid entry is removed again First do check 6), then 4) so the gc expiry check always picks up either confirmed bit unset (entry gets skipped) or expiry re-check failure for re-inited conntrack objects. This change cannot be backported to releases before 5.19. Without commit 8a75a2c17410 ("netfilter: conntrack: remove unconfirmed list") |= IPS_CONFIRMED line cannot be moved without further changes. Cc: Razvan Cojocaru <rzvncj@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netfilter-devel/20250627142758.25664-1-fw@strlen.de/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netfilter-devel/4239da15-83ff-4ca4-939d-faef283471bb@gmail.com/ Fixes: 1397af5bfd7d ("netfilter: conntrack: remove the percpu dying list") Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2025-07-16Bluetooth: hci_dev: replace 'quirks' integer by 'quirk_flags' bitmapChristian Eggers
The 'quirks' member already ran out of bits on some platforms some time ago. Replace the integer member by a bitmap in order to have enough bits in future. Replace raw bit operations by accessor macros. Fixes: ff26b2dd6568 ("Bluetooth: Add quirk for broken READ_VOICE_SETTING") Fixes: 127881334eaa ("Bluetooth: Add quirk for broken READ_PAGE_SCAN_TYPE") Suggested-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi> Tested-by: Ivan Pravdin <ipravdin.official@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Kiran K <kiran.k@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Eggers <ceggers@arri.de> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2025-07-16Bluetooth: hci_core: add missing braces when using macro parametersChristian Eggers
Macro parameters should always be put into braces when accessing it. Fixes: 4fc9857ab8c6 ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: Add check simultaneous roles support") Signed-off-by: Christian Eggers <ceggers@arri.de> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2025-07-16Bluetooth: hci_core: fix typos in macrosChristian Eggers
The provided macro parameter is named 'dev' (rather than 'hdev', which may be a variable on the stack where the macro is used). Fixes: a9a830a676a9 ("Bluetooth: hci_event: Fix sending HCI_OP_READ_ENC_KEY_SIZE") Fixes: 6126ffabba6b ("Bluetooth: Introduce HCI_CONN_FLAG_DEVICE_PRIVACY device flag") Signed-off-by: Christian Eggers <ceggers@arri.de> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2025-07-15net: mctp: Allow limiting binds to a peer addressMatt Johnston
Prior to calling bind() a program may call connect() on a socket to restrict to a remote peer address. Using connect() is the normal mechanism to specify a remote network peer, so we use that here. In MCTP connect() is only used for bound sockets - send() is not available for MCTP since a tag must be provided for each message. The smctp_type must match between connect() and bind() calls. Signed-off-by: Matt Johnston <matt@codeconstruct.com.au> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250710-mctp-bind-v4-6-8ec2f6460c56@codeconstruct.com.au Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-07-15net: mctp: Use hashtable for bindsMatt Johnston
Ensure that a specific EID (remote or local) bind will match in preference to a MCTP_ADDR_ANY bind. This adds infrastructure for binding a socket to receive messages from a specific remote peer address, a future commit will expose an API for this. Signed-off-by: Matt Johnston <matt@codeconstruct.com.au> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250710-mctp-bind-v4-5-8ec2f6460c56@codeconstruct.com.au Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-07-15wifi: cfg80211: parse attribute to update unsolicited probe response templateYuvarani V
At present, the updated unsolicited broadcast probe response template is not processed during userspace commands such as channel switch or color change. This leads to an issue where older incorrect unsolicited probe response is still used during these events. Add support to parse the netlink attribute and store it so that mac80211/drivers can use it to set the BSS_CHANGED_UNSOL_BCAST_PROBE_RESP flag in order to send the updated unsolicited broadcast probe response templates during these events. Signed-off-by: Yuvarani V <quic_yuvarani@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Aditya Kumar Singh <aditya.kumar.singh@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250710-update_unsol_bcast_probe_resp-v2-1-31aca39d3b30@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2025-07-15wifi: cfg80211: Fix interface type validationIlan Peer
Fix a condition that verified valid values of interface types. Signed-off-by: Ilan Peer <ilan.peer@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Miri Korenblit <miriam.rachel.korenblit@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250709233537.7ad199ca5939.I0ac1ff74798bf59a87a57f2e18f2153c308b119b@changeid Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2025-07-15wifi: cfg80211: remove scan request n_channels counted_byJohannes Berg
This reverts commit e3eac9f32ec0 ("wifi: cfg80211: Annotate struct cfg80211_scan_request with __counted_by"). This really has been a completely failed experiment. There were no actual bugs found, and yet at this point we already have four "fixes" to it, with nothing to show for but code churn, and it never even made the code any safer. In all of the cases that ended up getting "fixed", the structure is also internally inconsistent after the n_channels setting as the channel list isn't actually filled yet. You cannot scan with such a structure, that's just wrong. In mac80211, the struct is also reused multiple times, so initializing it once is no good. Some previous "fixes" (e.g. one in brcm80211) are also just setting n_channels before accessing the array, under the assumption that the code is correct and the array can be accessed, further showing that the whole thing is just pointless when the allocation count and use count are not separate. If we really wanted to fix it, we'd need to separately track the number of channels allocated and the number of channels currently used, but given that no bugs were found despite the numerous syzbot reports, that'd just be a waste of time. Remove the __counted_by() annotation. We really should also remove a number of the n_channels settings that are setting up a structure that's inconsistent, but that can wait. Reported-by: syzbot+e834e757bd9b3d3e1251@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=e834e757bd9b3d3e1251 Fixes: e3eac9f32ec0 ("wifi: cfg80211: Annotate struct cfg80211_scan_request with __counted_by") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250714142130.9b0bbb7e1f07.I09112ccde72d445e11348fc2bef68942cb2ffc94@changeid Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2025-07-14tcp: add const to tcp_try_rmem_schedule() and sk_rmem_schedule() skbEric Dumazet
These functions to not modify the skb, add a const qualifier. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250711114006.480026-7-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-14tcp: add LINUX_MIB_BEYOND_WINDOWEric Dumazet
Add a new SNMP MIB : LINUX_MIB_BEYOND_WINDOW Incremented when an incoming packet is received beyond the receiver window. nstat -az | grep TcpExtBeyondWindow Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250711114006.480026-3-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-14tcp: do not accept packets beyond windowEric Dumazet
Currently, TCP accepts incoming packets which might go beyond the offered RWIN. Add to tcp_sequence() the validation of packet end sequence. Add the corresponding check in the fast path. We relax this new constraint if the receive queue is empty, to not freeze flows from buggy peers. Add a new drop reason : SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_INVALID_END_SEQUENCE. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250711114006.480026-2-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-14net/x25: Remove unused x25_terminate_link()Dr. David Alan Gilbert
x25_terminate_link() has been unused since the last use was removed in 2020 by: commit 7eed751b3b2a ("net/x25: handle additional netdev events") Remove it. Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <linux@treblig.org> Acked-by: Martin Schiller <ms@dev.tdt.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250712205759.278777-1-linux@treblig.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-14Revert "netfilter: nf_tables: Add notifications for hook changes"Phil Sutter
This reverts commit 465b9ee0ee7bc268d7f261356afd6c4262e48d82. Such notifications fit better into core or nfnetlink_hook code, following the NFNL_MSG_HOOK_GET message format. Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2025-07-11net_sched: act_skbedit: use RCU in tcf_skbedit_dump()Eric Dumazet
Also storing tcf_action into struct tcf_skbedit_params makes sure there is no discrepancy in tcf_skbedit_act(). Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250709090204.797558-12-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-11net_sched: act_police: use RCU in tcf_police_dump()Eric Dumazet
Also storing tcf_action into struct tcf_police_params makes sure there is no discrepancy in tcf_police_act(). Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250709090204.797558-11-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-11net_sched: act_pedit: use RCU in tcf_pedit_dump()Eric Dumazet
Also storing tcf_action into struct tcf_pedit_params makes sure there is no discrepancy in tcf_pedit_act(). Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250709090204.797558-10-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-11net_sched: act_nat: use RCU in tcf_nat_dump()Eric Dumazet
Also storing tcf_action into struct tcf_nat_params makes sure there is no discrepancy in tcf_nat_act(). Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250709090204.797558-9-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-11net_sched: act_mpls: use RCU in tcf_mpls_dump()Eric Dumazet
Also storing tcf_action into struct tcf_mpls_params makes sure there is no discrepancy in tcf_mpls_act(). Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250709090204.797558-8-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-11net_sched: act_ctinfo: use RCU in tcf_ctinfo_dump()Eric Dumazet
Also storing tcf_action into struct tcf_ctinfo_params makes sure there is no discrepancy in tcf_ctinfo_act(). Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250709090204.797558-7-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-11net_sched: act_ctinfo: use atomic64_t for three countersEric Dumazet
Commit 21c167aa0ba9 ("net/sched: act_ctinfo: use percpu stats") missed that stats_dscp_set, stats_dscp_error and stats_cpmark_set might be written (and read) locklessly. Use atomic64_t for these three fields, I doubt act_ctinfo is used heavily on big SMP hosts anyway. Fixes: 24ec483cec98 ("net: sched: Introduce act_ctinfo action") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250709090204.797558-6-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-11net_sched: act_ct: use RCU in tcf_ct_dump()Eric Dumazet
Also storing tcf_action into struct tcf_ct_params makes sure there is no discrepancy in tcf_ct_act(). Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250709090204.797558-5-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-11net_sched: act_csum: use RCU in tcf_csum_dump()Eric Dumazet
Also storing tcf_action into struct tcf_csum_params makes sure there is no discrepancy in tcf_csum_act(). Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250709090204.797558-4-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-11net_sched: act_connmark: use RCU in tcf_connmark_dump()Eric Dumazet
Also storing tcf_action into struct tcf_connmark_parms makes sure there is no discrepancy in tcf_connmark_act(). Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250709090204.797558-3-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-11net_sched: act: annotate data-races in tcf_lastuse_update() and tcf_tm_dump()Eric Dumazet
tcf_tm_dump() reads fields that can be changed concurrently, and tcf_lastuse_update() might race against itself. Add READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE() annotations. Fetch jiffies once in tcf_tm_dump(). Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250709090204.797558-2-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-11Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.16-rc6-2). No conflicts. Adjacent changes: drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7925/mcu.c c701574c5412 ("wifi: mt76: mt7925: fix invalid array index in ssid assignment during hw scan") b3a431fe2e39 ("wifi: mt76: mt7925: fix off by one in mt7925_mcu_hw_scan()") drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7996/mac.c 62da647a2b20 ("wifi: mt76: mt7996: Add MLO support to mt7996_tx_check_aggr()") dc66a129adf1 ("wifi: mt76: add a wrapper for wcid access with validation") drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7996/main.c 3dd6f67c669c ("wifi: mt76: Move RCU section in mt7996_mcu_add_rate_ctrl()") 8989d8e90f5f ("wifi: mt76: mt7996: Do not set wcid.sta to 1 in mt7996_mac_sta_event()") net/mac80211/cfg.c 58fcb1b4287c ("wifi: mac80211: reject VHT opmode for unsupported channel widths") 037dc18ac3fb ("wifi: mac80211: add support for storing station S1G capabilities") Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-11bpf: Remove location field in tcx_linkTao Chen
Use attach_type in bpf_link to replace the location filed, and remove location field in tcx_link. Signed-off-by: Tao Chen <chen.dylane@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250710032038.888700-5-chen.dylane@linux.dev
2025-07-10Merge tag 'nf-next-25-07-10' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== Netfilter updates for net-next (v2) The following series contains an initial small batch of Netfilter updates for net-next: 1) Remove DCCP conntrack support, keep DCCP matches around in order to avoid breakage when loading ruleset, add Kconfig to wrap the code so it can be disabled by distributors. 2) Remove buggy code aiming at shrinking netlink deletion event, then re-add it correctly in another patch. This is to prevent -stable to pick up on a fix that breaks old userspace. From Phil Sutter. 3) Missing WARN_ON_ONCE() to check for lockdep_commit_lock_is_held() to uncover bugs. From Fedor Pchelkin. * tag 'nf-next-25-07-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next: netfilter: nf_tables: adjust lockdep assertions handling netfilter: nf_tables: Reintroduce shortened deletion notifications netfilter: nf_tables: Drop dead code from fill_*_info routines netfilter: conntrack: remove DCCP protocol support ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250710010706.2861281-1-pablo@netfilter.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-10Merge tag 'wireless-next-2025-07-10' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless-next Johannes Berg says: ==================== Quite a bit more work, notably: - mt76: firmware recovery improvements, MLO work - iwlwifi: use embedded PNVM in (to be released) FW images to fix compatibility issues - cfg80211/mac80211: extended regulatory info support (6 GHz) - cfg80211: use "faux device" for regulatory * tag 'wireless-next-2025-07-10' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless-next: (48 commits) wifi: mac80211: don't complete management TX on SAE commit wifi: cfg80211/mac80211: implement dot11ExtendedRegInfoSupport wifi: mac80211: send extended MLD capa/ops if AP has it wifi: mac80211: copy first_part into HW scan wifi: cfg80211: add a flag for the first part of a scan wifi: mac80211: remove DISALLOW_PUNCTURING_5GHZ code wifi: cfg80211: only verify part of Extended MLD Capabilities wifi: nl80211: make nl80211_check_scan_flags() type safe wifi: cfg80211: hide scan internals wifi: mac80211: fix deactivated link CSA wifi: mac80211: add mandatory bitrate support for 6 GHz wifi: mac80211: remove spurious blank line wifi: mac80211: verify state before connection wifi: mac80211: avoid weird state in error path wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: remove support for iwl_wowlan_info_notif_v4 wifi: iwlwifi: bump minimum API version in BZ wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: remove unneeded argument wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: remove MLO GTK rekey code wifi: iwlwifi: pcie: rename iwl_pci_gen1_2_probe() argument wifi: iwlwifi: match discrete/integrated to fix some names ... ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250710123113.24878-3-johannes@sipsolutions.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-10netfilter: flowtable: account for Ethernet header in nf_flow_pppoe_proto()Eric Dumazet
syzbot found a potential access to uninit-value in nf_flow_pppoe_proto() Blamed commit forgot the Ethernet header. BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in nf_flow_offload_inet_hook+0x7e4/0x940 net/netfilter/nf_flow_table_inet.c:27 nf_flow_offload_inet_hook+0x7e4/0x940 net/netfilter/nf_flow_table_inet.c:27 nf_hook_entry_hookfn include/linux/netfilter.h:157 [inline] nf_hook_slow+0xe1/0x3d0 net/netfilter/core.c:623 nf_hook_ingress include/linux/netfilter_netdev.h:34 [inline] nf_ingress net/core/dev.c:5742 [inline] __netif_receive_skb_core+0x4aff/0x70c0 net/core/dev.c:5837 __netif_receive_skb_one_core net/core/dev.c:5975 [inline] __netif_receive_skb+0xcc/0xac0 net/core/dev.c:6090 netif_receive_skb_internal net/core/dev.c:6176 [inline] netif_receive_skb+0x57/0x630 net/core/dev.c:6235 tun_rx_batched+0x1df/0x980 drivers/net/tun.c:1485 tun_get_user+0x4ee0/0x6b40 drivers/net/tun.c:1938 tun_chr_write_iter+0x3e9/0x5c0 drivers/net/tun.c:1984 new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:593 [inline] vfs_write+0xb4b/0x1580 fs/read_write.c:686 ksys_write fs/read_write.c:738 [inline] __do_sys_write fs/read_write.c:749 [inline] Reported-by: syzbot+bf6ed459397e307c3ad2@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/686bc073.a00a0220.c7b3.0086.GAE@google.com/T/#u Fixes: 87b3593bed18 ("netfilter: flowtable: validate pppoe header") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250707124517.614489-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-10net: replace ND_PRINTK with dynamic debugWang Liang
ND_PRINTK with val > 1 only works when the ND_DEBUG was set in compilation phase. Replace it with dynamic debug. Convert ND_PRINTK with val <= 1 to net_{err,warn}_ratelimited, and convert the rest to net_dbg_ratelimited. Suggested-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@idosch.org> Signed-off-by: Wang Liang <wangliang74@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250708033342.1627636-1-wangliang74@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-10Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.16-rc6). No conflicts. Adjacent changes: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/allwinner,sun8i-a83t-emac.yaml 0a12c435a1d6 ("dt-bindings: net: sun8i-emac: Add A100 EMAC compatible") b3603c0466a8 ("dt-bindings: net: sun8i-emac: Rename A523 EMAC0 to GMAC0") Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-10net: xsk: introduce XDP_MAX_TX_SKB_BUDGET setsockoptJason Xing
This patch provides a setsockopt method to let applications leverage to adjust how many descs to be handled at most in one send syscall. It mitigates the situation where the default value (32) that is too small leads to higher frequency of triggering send syscall. Considering the prosperity/complexity the applications have, there is no absolutely ideal suggestion fitting all cases. So keep 32 as its default value like before. The patch does the following things: - Add XDP_MAX_TX_SKB_BUDGET socket option. - Set max_tx_budget to 32 by default in the initialization phase as a per-socket granular control. - Set the range of max_tx_budget as [32, xs->tx->nentries]. The idea behind this comes out of real workloads in production. We use a user-level stack with xsk support to accelerate sending packets and minimize triggering syscalls. When the packets are aggregated, it's not hard to hit the upper bound (namely, 32). The moment user-space stack fetches the -EAGAIN error number passed from sendto(), it will loop to try again until all the expected descs from tx ring are sent out to the driver. Enlarging the XDP_MAX_TX_SKB_BUDGET value contributes to less frequency of sendto() and higher throughput/PPS. Here is what I did in production, along with some numbers as follows: For one application I saw lately, I suggested using 128 as max_tx_budget because I saw two limitations without changing any default configuration: 1) XDP_MAX_TX_SKB_BUDGET, 2) socket sndbuf which is 212992 decided by net.core.wmem_default. As to XDP_MAX_TX_SKB_BUDGET, the scenario behind this was I counted how many descs are transmitted to the driver at one time of sendto() based on [1] patch and then I calculated the possibility of hitting the upper bound. Finally I chose 128 as a suitable value because 1) it covers most of the cases, 2) a higher number would not bring evident results. After twisting the parameters, a stable improvement of around 4% for both PPS and throughput and less resources consumption were found to be observed by strace -c -p xxx: 1) %time was decreased by 7.8% 2) error counter was decreased from 18367 to 572 [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250619093641.70700-1-kerneljasonxing@gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com> Acked-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250704160138.48677-1-kerneljasonxing@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-07-10net/sched: sch_qfq: Fix null-deref in agg_dequeueXiang Mei
To prevent a potential crash in agg_dequeue (net/sched/sch_qfq.c) when cl->qdisc->ops->peek(cl->qdisc) returns NULL, we check the return value before using it, similar to the existing approach in sch_hfsc.c. To avoid code duplication, the following changes are made: 1. Changed qdisc_warn_nonwc(include/net/pkt_sched.h) into a static inline function. 2. Moved qdisc_peek_len from net/sched/sch_hfsc.c to include/net/pkt_sched.h so that sch_qfq can reuse it. 3. Applied qdisc_peek_len in agg_dequeue to avoid crashing. Signed-off-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu> Reviewed-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250705212143.3982664-1-xmei5@asu.edu Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-07-09devlink: Add new "clock_id" generic device paramIvan Vecera
Add a new device generic parameter to specify clock ID that should be used by the device for registering DPLL devices and pins. Signed-off-by: Ivan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250704182202.1641943-5-ivecera@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-09devlink: Add support for u64 parametersIvan Vecera
Only 8, 16 and 32-bit integers are supported for numeric devlink parameters. The subsequent patch adds support for DPLL clock ID that is defined as 64-bit number. Add support for u64 parameter type. Signed-off-by: Ivan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250704182202.1641943-4-ivecera@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-09wifi: mac80211: don't complete management TX on SAE commitJohannes Berg
When SAE commit is sent and received in response, there's no ordering for the SAE confirm messages. As such, don't call drivers to stop listening on the channel when the confirm message is still expected. This fixes an issue if the local confirm is transmitted later than the AP's confirm, for iwlwifi (and possibly mt76) the AP's confirm would then get lost since the device isn't on the channel at the time the AP transmit the confirm. For iwlwifi at least, this also improves the overall timing of the authentication handshake (by about 15ms according to the report), likely since the session protection won't be aborted and rescheduled. Note that even before this, mgd_complete_tx() wasn't always called for each call to mgd_prepare_tx() (e.g. in the case of WEP key shared authentication), and the current drivers that have the complete callback don't seem to mind. Document this as well though. Reported-by: Jan Hendrik Farr <kernel@jfarr.cc> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/aB30Ea2kRG24LINR@archlinux/ Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Miri Korenblit <miriam.rachel.korenblit@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250609213232.12691580e140.I3f1d3127acabcd58348a110ab11044213cf147d3@changeid Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2025-07-09wifi: cfg80211: add a flag for the first part of a scanBenjamin Berg
When there are no non-6 GHz channels, then the 6 GHz scan is the first part of a split scan. Add a boolean denoting whether the scan is the first part of a scan as it might be useful to drivers for internal bookkeeping. This flag is also set if the scan is not split. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Berg <benjamin.berg@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Miri Korenblit <miriam.rachel.korenblit@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250609213231.07e5a8a452ec.Ibf18f513e507422078fb31b28947e582a20df87a@changeid Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>