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2020-05-21net: psample: Add tunnel supportChris Mi
Currently, psample can only send the packet bits after decapsulation. The tunnel information is lost. Add the tunnel support. If the sampled packet has no tunnel info, the behavior is the same as before. If it has, add a nested metadata field named PSAMPLE_ATTR_TUNNEL and include the tunnel subfields if applicable. Increase the metadata length for sampled packet with the tunnel info. If new subfields of tunnel info should be included, update the metadata length accordingly. Signed-off-by: Chris Mi <chrism@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-05-21loop: Add LOOP_CONFIGURE ioctlMartijn Coenen
This allows userspace to completely setup a loop device with a single ioctl, removing the in-between state where the device can be partially configured - eg the loop device has a backing file associated with it, but is reading from the wrong offset. Besides removing the intermediate state, another big benefit of this ioctl is that LOOP_SET_STATUS can be slow; the main reason for this slowness is that LOOP_SET_STATUS(64) calls blk_mq_freeze_queue() to freeze the associated queue; this requires waiting for RCU synchronization, which I've measured can take about 15-20ms on this device on average. In addition to doing what LOOP_SET_STATUS can do, LOOP_CONFIGURE can also be used to: - Set the correct block size immediately by setting loop_config.block_size (avoids LOOP_SET_BLOCK_SIZE) - Explicitly request direct I/O mode by setting LO_FLAGS_DIRECT_IO in loop_config.info.lo_flags (avoids LOOP_SET_DIRECT_IO) - Explicitly request read-only mode by setting LO_FLAGS_READ_ONLY in loop_config.info.lo_flags Here's setting up ~70 regular loop devices with an offset on an x86 Android device, using LOOP_SET_FD and LOOP_SET_STATUS: vsoc_x86:/system/apex # time for i in `seq 30 100`; do losetup -r -o 4096 /dev/block/loop$i com.android.adbd.apex; done 0m03.40s real 0m00.02s user 0m00.03s system Here's configuring ~70 devices in the same way, but using a modified losetup that uses the new LOOP_CONFIGURE ioctl: vsoc_x86:/system/apex # time for i in `seq 30 100`; do losetup -r -o 4096 /dev/block/loop$i com.android.adbd.apex; done 0m01.94s real 0m00.01s user 0m00.01s system Signed-off-by: Martijn Coenen <maco@android.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-05-21loop: Clean up LOOP_SET_STATUS lo_flags handlingMartijn Coenen
LOOP_SET_STATUS(64) will actually allow some lo_flags to be modified; in particular, LO_FLAGS_AUTOCLEAR can be set and cleared, whereas LO_FLAGS_PARTSCAN can be set to request a partition scan. Make this explicit by updating the UAPI to include the flags that can be set/cleared using this ioctl. The implementation can then blindly take over the passed in flags, and use the previous flags for those flags that can't be set / cleared using LOOP_SET_STATUS. Signed-off-by: Martijn Coenen <maco@android.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-05-20Merge tag 'noinstr-x86-kvm-2020-05-16' of ↵Paolo Bonzini
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip into HEAD
2020-05-19bpf: Add get{peer, sock}name attach types for sock_addrDaniel Borkmann
As stated in 983695fa6765 ("bpf: fix unconnected udp hooks"), the objective for the existing cgroup connect/sendmsg/recvmsg/bind BPF hooks is to be transparent to applications. In Cilium we make use of these hooks [0] in order to enable E-W load balancing for existing Kubernetes service types for all Cilium managed nodes in the cluster. Those backends can be local or remote. The main advantage of this approach is that it operates as close as possible to the socket, and therefore allows to avoid packet-based NAT given in connect/sendmsg/recvmsg hooks we only need to xlate sock addresses. This also allows to expose NodePort services on loopback addresses in the host namespace, for example. As another advantage, this also efficiently blocks bind requests for applications in the host namespace for exposed ports. However, one missing item is that we also need to perform reverse xlation for inet{,6}_getname() hooks such that we can return the service IP/port tuple back to the application instead of the remote peer address. The vast majority of applications does not bother about getpeername(), but in a few occasions we've seen breakage when validating the peer's address since it returns unexpectedly the backend tuple instead of the service one. Therefore, this trivial patch allows to customise and adds a getpeername() as well as getsockname() BPF cgroup hook for both IPv4 and IPv6 in order to address this situation. Simple example: # ./cilium/cilium service list ID Frontend Service Type Backend 1 1.2.3.4:80 ClusterIP 1 => 10.0.0.10:80 Before; curl's verbose output example, no getpeername() reverse xlation: # curl --verbose 1.2.3.4 * Rebuilt URL to: 1.2.3.4/ * Trying 1.2.3.4... * TCP_NODELAY set * Connected to 1.2.3.4 (10.0.0.10) port 80 (#0) > GET / HTTP/1.1 > Host: 1.2.3.4 > User-Agent: curl/7.58.0 > Accept: */* [...] After; with getpeername() reverse xlation: # curl --verbose 1.2.3.4 * Rebuilt URL to: 1.2.3.4/ * Trying 1.2.3.4... * TCP_NODELAY set * Connected to 1.2.3.4 (1.2.3.4) port 80 (#0) > GET / HTTP/1.1 > Host: 1.2.3.4 > User-Agent: curl/7.58.0 > Accept: */* [...] Originally, I had both under a BPF_CGROUP_INET{4,6}_GETNAME type and exposed peer to the context similar as in inet{,6}_getname() fashion, but API-wise this is suboptimal as it always enforces programs having to test for ctx->peer which can easily be missed, hence BPF_CGROUP_INET{4,6}_GET{PEER,SOCK}NAME split. Similarly, the checked return code is on tnum_range(1, 1), but if a use case comes up in future, it can easily be changed to return an error code instead. Helper and ctx member access is the same as with connect/sendmsg/etc hooks. [0] https://github.com/cilium/cilium/blob/master/bpf/bpf_sock.c Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Acked-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/61a479d759b2482ae3efb45546490bacd796a220.1589841594.git.daniel@iogearbox.net
2020-05-19fscrypt: add support for IV_INO_LBLK_32 policiesEric Biggers
The eMMC inline crypto standard will only specify 32 DUN bits (a.k.a. IV bits), unlike UFS's 64. IV_INO_LBLK_64 is therefore not applicable, but an encryption format which uses one key per policy and permits the moving of encrypted file contents (as f2fs's garbage collector requires) is still desirable. To support such hardware, add a new encryption format IV_INO_LBLK_32 that makes the best use of the 32 bits: the IV is set to 'SipHash-2-4(inode_number) + file_logical_block_number mod 2^32', where the SipHash key is derived from the fscrypt master key. We hash only the inode number and not also the block number, because we need to maintain contiguity of DUNs to merge bios. Unlike with IV_INO_LBLK_64, with this format IV reuse is possible; this is unavoidable given the size of the DUN. This means this format should only be used where the requirements of the first paragraph apply. However, the hash spreads out the IVs in the whole usable range, and the use of a keyed hash makes it difficult for an attacker to determine which files use which IVs. Besides the above differences, this flag works like IV_INO_LBLK_64 in that on ext4 it is only allowed if the stable_inodes feature has been enabled to prevent inode numbers and the filesystem UUID from changing. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200515204141.251098-1-ebiggers@kernel.org Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Paul Crowley <paulcrowley@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
2020-05-19watch_queue: Add a key/keyring notification facilityDavid Howells
Add a key/keyring change notification facility whereby notifications about changes in key and keyring content and attributes can be received. Firstly, an event queue needs to be created: pipe2(fds, O_NOTIFICATION_PIPE); ioctl(fds[1], IOC_WATCH_QUEUE_SET_SIZE, 256); then a notification can be set up to report notifications via that queue: struct watch_notification_filter filter = { .nr_filters = 1, .filters = { [0] = { .type = WATCH_TYPE_KEY_NOTIFY, .subtype_filter[0] = UINT_MAX, }, }, }; ioctl(fds[1], IOC_WATCH_QUEUE_SET_FILTER, &filter); keyctl_watch_key(KEY_SPEC_SESSION_KEYRING, fds[1], 0x01); After that, records will be placed into the queue when events occur in which keys are changed in some way. Records are of the following format: struct key_notification { struct watch_notification watch; __u32 key_id; __u32 aux; } *n; Where: n->watch.type will be WATCH_TYPE_KEY_NOTIFY. n->watch.subtype will indicate the type of event, such as NOTIFY_KEY_REVOKED. n->watch.info & WATCH_INFO_LENGTH will indicate the length of the record. n->watch.info & WATCH_INFO_ID will be the second argument to keyctl_watch_key(), shifted. n->key will be the ID of the affected key. n->aux will hold subtype-dependent information, such as the key being linked into the keyring specified by n->key in the case of NOTIFY_KEY_LINKED. Note that it is permissible for event records to be of variable length - or, at least, the length may be dependent on the subtype. Note also that the queue can be shared between multiple notifications of various types. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
2020-05-19pipe: Add general notification queue supportDavid Howells
Make it possible to have a general notification queue built on top of a standard pipe. Notifications are 'spliced' into the pipe and then read out. splice(), vmsplice() and sendfile() are forbidden on pipes used for notifications as post_one_notification() cannot take pipe->mutex. This means that notifications could be posted in between individual pipe buffers, making iov_iter_revert() difficult to effect. The way the notification queue is used is: (1) An application opens a pipe with a special flag and indicates the number of messages it wishes to be able to queue at once (this can only be set once): pipe2(fds, O_NOTIFICATION_PIPE); ioctl(fds[0], IOC_WATCH_QUEUE_SET_SIZE, queue_depth); (2) The application then uses poll() and read() as normal to extract data from the pipe. read() will return multiple notifications if the buffer is big enough, but it will not split a notification across buffers - rather it will return a short read or EMSGSIZE. Notification messages include a length in the header so that the caller can split them up. Each message has a header that describes it: struct watch_notification { __u32 type:24; __u32 subtype:8; __u32 info; }; The type indicates the source (eg. mount tree changes, superblock events, keyring changes, block layer events) and the subtype indicates the event type (eg. mount, unmount; EIO, EDQUOT; link, unlink). The info field indicates a number of things, including the entry length, an ID assigned to a watchpoint contributing to this buffer and type-specific flags. Supplementary data, such as the key ID that generated an event, can be attached in additional slots. The maximum message size is 127 bytes. Messages may not be padded or aligned, so there is no guarantee, for example, that the notification type will be on a 4-byte bounary. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2020-05-19pipe: Add O_NOTIFICATION_PIPEDavid Howells
Add an O_NOTIFICATION_PIPE flag that can be passed to pipe2() to indicate that the pipe being created is going to be used for notifications. This suppresses the use of splice(), vmsplice(), tee() and sendfile() on the pipe as calling iov_iter_revert() on a pipe when a kernel notification message has been inserted into the middle of a multi-buffer splice will be messy. The flag is given the same value as O_EXCL as it seems unlikely that this flag will ever be applicable to pipes and I don't want to use up another O_* bit unnecessarily. An alternative could be to add a pipe3() system call. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2020-05-19uapi: General notification queue definitionsDavid Howells
Add UAPI definitions for the general notification queue, including the following pieces: (*) struct watch_notification. This is the metadata header for notification messages. It includes a type and subtype that indicate the source of the message (eg. WATCH_TYPE_MOUNT_NOTIFY) and the kind of the message (eg. NOTIFY_MOUNT_NEW_MOUNT). The header also contains an information field that conveys the following information: - WATCH_INFO_LENGTH. The size of the entry (entries are variable length). - WATCH_INFO_ID. The watch ID specified when the watchpoint was set. - WATCH_INFO_TYPE_INFO. (Sub)type-specific information. - WATCH_INFO_FLAG_*. Flag bits overlain on the type-specific information. For use by the type. All the information in the header can be used in filtering messages at the point of writing into the buffer. (*) struct watch_notification_removal This is an extended watch-removal notification record that includes an 'id' field that can indicate the identifier of the object being removed if available (for instance, a keyring serial number). Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2020-05-18iommu/vt-d: Add nested translation helper functionJacob Pan
Nested translation mode is supported in VT-d 3.0 Spec.CH 3.8. With PASID granular translation type set to 0x11b, translation result from the first level(FL) also subject to a second level(SL) page table translation. This mode is used for SVA virtualization, where FL performs guest virtual to guest physical translation and SL performs guest physical to host physical translation. This patch adds a helper function for setting up nested translation where second level comes from a domain and first level comes from a guest PGD. Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200516062101.29541-4-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2020-05-18media: v4l2-ctrls: Add camera orientation and rotationJacopo Mondi
Add support for the newly defined V4L2_CID_CAMERA_ORIENTATION and V4L2_CID_CAMERA_SENSOR_ROTATION read-only controls used to report the camera device mounting position and orientation respectively. Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2020-05-17io_uring: add tee(2) supportPavel Begunkov
Add IORING_OP_TEE implementing tee(2) support. Almost identical to splice bits, but without offsets. Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-05-15io_uring: add IORING_CQ_EVENTFD_DISABLED to the CQ ring flagsStefano Garzarella
This new flag should be set/clear from the application to disable/enable eventfd notifications when a request is completed and queued to the CQ ring. Before this patch, notifications were always sent if an eventfd is registered, so IORING_CQ_EVENTFD_DISABLED is not set during the initialization. It will be up to the application to set the flag after initialization if no notifications are required at the beginning. Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-05-15io_uring: add 'cq_flags' field for the CQ ringStefano Garzarella
This patch adds the new 'cq_flags' field that should be written by the application and read by the kernel. This new field is available to the userspace application through 'cq_off.flags'. We are using 4-bytes previously reserved and set to zero. This means that if the application finds this field to zero, then the new functionality is not supported. In the next patch we will introduce the first flag available. Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-05-15Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-nextDavid S. Miller
Alexei Starovoitov says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2020-05-15 The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree. We've added 37 non-merge commits during the last 1 day(s) which contain a total of 67 files changed, 741 insertions(+), 252 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) bpf_xdp_adjust_tail() now allows to grow the tail as well, from Jesper. 2) bpftool can probe CONFIG_HZ, from Daniel. 3) CAP_BPF is introduced to isolate user processes that use BPF infra and to secure BPF networking services by dropping CAP_SYS_ADMIN requirement in certain cases, from Alexei. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-05-15net: sched: introduce terse dump flagVlad Buslov
Add new TCA_DUMP_FLAGS attribute and use it in cls API to request terse filter output from classifiers with TCA_DUMP_FLAGS_TERSE flag. This option is intended to be used to improve performance of TC filter dump when userland only needs to obtain stats and not the whole classifier/action data. Extend struct tcf_proto_ops with new terse_dump() callback that must be defined by supporting classifier implementations. Support of the options in specific classifiers and actions is implemented in following patches in the series. Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-05-15bpf, capability: Introduce CAP_BPFAlexei Starovoitov
Split BPF operations that are allowed under CAP_SYS_ADMIN into combination of CAP_BPF, CAP_PERFMON, CAP_NET_ADMIN. For backward compatibility include them in CAP_SYS_ADMIN as well. The end result provides simple safety model for applications that use BPF: - to load tracing program types BPF_PROG_TYPE_{KPROBE, TRACEPOINT, PERF_EVENT, RAW_TRACEPOINT, etc} use CAP_BPF and CAP_PERFMON - to load networking program types BPF_PROG_TYPE_{SCHED_CLS, XDP, SK_SKB, etc} use CAP_BPF and CAP_NET_ADMIN There are few exceptions from this rule: - bpf_trace_printk() is allowed in networking programs, but it's using tracing mechanism, hence this helper needs additional CAP_PERFMON if networking program is using this helper. - BPF_F_ZERO_SEED flag for hash/lru map is allowed under CAP_SYS_ADMIN only to discourage production use. - BPF HW offload is allowed under CAP_SYS_ADMIN. - bpf_probe_write_user() is allowed under CAP_SYS_ADMIN only. CAPs are not checked at attach/detach time with two exceptions: - loading BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB is allowed for unprivileged users, hence CAP_NET_ADMIN is required at attach time. - flow_dissector detach doesn't check prog FD at detach, hence CAP_NET_ADMIN is required at detach time. CAP_SYS_ADMIN is required to iterate BPF objects (progs, maps, links) via get_next_id command and convert them to file descriptor via GET_FD_BY_ID command. This restriction guarantees that mutliple tasks with CAP_BPF are not able to affect each other. That leads to clean isolation of tasks. For example: task A with CAP_BPF and CAP_NET_ADMIN loads and attaches a firewall via bpf_link. task B with the same capabilities cannot detach that firewall unless task A explicitly passed link FD to task B via scm_rights or bpffs. CAP_SYS_ADMIN can still detach/unload everything. Two networking user apps with CAP_SYS_ADMIN and CAP_NET_ADMIN can accidentely mess with each other programs and maps. Two networking user apps with CAP_NET_ADMIN and CAP_BPF cannot affect each other. CAP_NET_ADMIN + CAP_BPF allows networking programs access only packet data. Such networking progs cannot access arbitrary kernel memory or leak pointers. bpftool, bpftrace, bcc tools binaries should NOT be installed with CAP_BPF and CAP_PERFMON, since unpriv users will be able to read kernel secrets. But users with these two permissions will be able to use these tracing tools. CAP_PERFMON is least secure, since it allows kprobes and kernel memory access. CAP_NET_ADMIN can stop network traffic via iproute2. CAP_BPF is the safest from security point of view and harmless on its own. Having CAP_BPF and/or CAP_NET_ADMIN is not enough to write into arbitrary map and if that map is used by firewall-like bpf prog. CAP_BPF allows many bpf prog_load commands in parallel. The verifier may consume large amount of memory and significantly slow down the system. Existing unprivileged BPF operations are not affected. In particular unprivileged users are allowed to load socket_filter and cg_skb program types and to create array, hash, prog_array, map-in-map map types. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200513230355.7858-2-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2020-05-14xdp: Allow bpf_xdp_adjust_tail() to grow packet sizeJesper Dangaard Brouer
Finally, after all drivers have a frame size, allow BPF-helper bpf_xdp_adjust_tail() to grow or extend packet size at frame tail. Remember that helper/macro xdp_data_hard_end have reserved some tailroom. Thus, this helper makes sure that the BPF-prog don't have access to this tailroom area. V2: Remove one chicken check and use WARN_ONCE for other Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/158945348530.97035.12577148209134239291.stgit@firesoul
2020-05-14Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-nextDavid S. Miller
Alexei Starovoitov says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2020-05-14 The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree. The main changes are: 1) Merged tag 'perf-for-bpf-2020-05-06' from tip tree that includes CAP_PERFMON. 2) support for narrow loads in bpf_sock_addr progs and additional helpers in cg-skb progs, from Andrey. 3) bpf benchmark runner, from Andrii. 4) arm and riscv JIT optimizations, from Luke. 5) bpf iterator infrastructure, from Yonghong. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-05-14bpf: Introduce bpf_sk_{, ancestor_}cgroup_id helpersAndrey Ignatov
With having ability to lookup sockets in cgroup skb programs it becomes useful to access cgroup id of retrieved sockets so that policies can be implemented based on origin cgroup of such socket. For example, a container running in a cgroup can have cgroup skb ingress program that can lookup peer socket that is sending packets to a process inside the container and decide whether those packets should be allowed or denied based on cgroup id of the peer. More specifically such ingress program can implement intra-host policy "allow incoming packets only from this same container and not from any other container on same host" w/o relying on source IP addresses since quite often it can be the case that containers share same IP address on the host. Introduce two new helpers for this use-case: bpf_sk_cgroup_id() and bpf_sk_ancestor_cgroup_id(). These helpers are similar to existing bpf_skb_{,ancestor_}cgroup_id helpers with the only difference that sk is used to get cgroup id instead of skb, and share code with them. See documentation in UAPI for more details. Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/f5884981249ce911f63e9b57ecd5d7d19154ff39.1589486450.git.rdna@fb.com
2020-05-14bpf: Support narrow loads from bpf_sock_addr.user_portAndrey Ignatov
bpf_sock_addr.user_port supports only 4-byte load and it leads to ugly code in BPF programs, like: volatile __u32 user_port = ctx->user_port; __u16 port = bpf_ntohs(user_port); Since otherwise clang may optimize the load to be 2-byte and it's rejected by verifier. Add support for 1- and 2-byte loads same way as it's supported for other fields in bpf_sock_addr like user_ip4, msg_src_ip4, etc. Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/c1e983f4c17573032601d0b2b1f9d1274f24bc16.1589420814.git.rdna@fb.com
2020-05-14vfs: add faccessat2 syscallMiklos Szeredi
POSIX defines faccessat() as having a fourth "flags" argument, while the linux syscall doesn't have it. Glibc tries to emulate AT_EACCESS and AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, but AT_EACCESS emulation is broken. Add a new faccessat(2) syscall with the added flags argument and implement both flags. The value of AT_EACCESS is defined in glibc headers to be the same as AT_REMOVEDIR. Use this value for the kernel interface as well, together with the explanatory comment. Also add AT_EMPTY_PATH support, which is not documented by POSIX, but can be useful and is trivial to implement. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2020-05-14statx: add mount_rootMiklos Szeredi
Determining whether a path or file descriptor refers to a mountpoint (or more precisely a mount root) is not trivial using current tools. Add a flag to statx that indicates whether the path or fd refers to the root of a mount or not. Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-man@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Lennart Poettering <mzxreary@0pointer.de> Reported-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@fieldses.org> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-05-14statx: add mount IDMiklos Szeredi
Systemd is hacking around to get it and it's trivial to add to statx, so... Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-man@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-05-14uapi: deprecate STATX_ALLMiklos Szeredi
Constants of the *_ALL type can be actively harmful due to the fact that developers will usually fail to consider the possible effects of future changes to the definition. Deprecate STATX_ALL in the uapi, while no damage has been done yet. We could keep something like this around in the kernel, but there's actually no point, since all filesystems should be explicitly checking flags that they support and not rely on the VFS masking unknown ones out: a flag could be known to the VFS, yet not known to the filesystem. Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-man@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-05-14usb: raw-gadget: support stalling/halting/wedging endpointsAndrey Konovalov
Raw Gadget is currently unable to stall/halt/wedge gadget endpoints, which is required for proper emulation of certain USB classes. This patch adds a few more ioctls: - USB_RAW_IOCTL_EP0_STALL allows to stall control endpoint #0 when there's a pending setup request for it. - USB_RAW_IOCTL_SET/CLEAR_HALT/WEDGE allow to set/clear halt/wedge status on non-control non-isochronous endpoints. Fixes: f2c2e717642c ("usb: gadget: add raw-gadget interface") Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
2020-05-14usb: raw-gadget: fix gadget endpoint selectionAndrey Konovalov
Currently automatic gadget endpoint selection based on required features doesn't work. Raw Gadget tries iterating over the list of available endpoints and finding one that has the right direction and transfer type. Unfortunately selecting arbitrary gadget endpoints (even if they satisfy feature requirements) doesn't work, as (depending on the UDC driver) they might have fixed addresses, and one also needs to provide matching endpoint addresses in the descriptors sent to the host. The composite framework deals with this by assigning endpoint addresses in usb_ep_autoconfig() before enumeration starts. This approach won't work with Raw Gadget as the endpoints are supposed to be enabled after a set_configuration/set_interface request from the host, so it's too late to patch the endpoint descriptors that had already been sent to the host. For Raw Gadget we take another approach. Similarly to GadgetFS, we allow the user to make the decision as to which gadget endpoints to use. This patch adds another Raw Gadget ioctl USB_RAW_IOCTL_EPS_INFO that exposes information about all non-control endpoints that a currently connected UDC has. This information includes endpoints addresses, as well as their capabilities and limits to allow the user to choose the most fitting gadget endpoint. The USB_RAW_IOCTL_EP_ENABLE ioctl is updated to use the proper endpoint validation routine usb_gadget_ep_match_desc(). These changes affect the portability of the gadgets that use Raw Gadget when running on different UDCs. Nevertheless, as long as the user relies on the information provided by USB_RAW_IOCTL_EPS_INFO to dynamically choose endpoint addresses, UDC-agnostic gadgets can still be written with Raw Gadget. Fixes: f2c2e717642c ("usb: gadget: add raw-gadget interface") Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
2020-05-14usb: raw-gadget: improve uapi headers commentsAndrey Konovalov
Fix typo "trasferred" => "transferred". Don't call USB requests URBs. Fix comment style. Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
2020-05-14Merge tag 'amd-drm-next-5.8-2020-05-12' of ↵Dave Airlie
git://people.freedesktop.org/~agd5f/linux into drm-next amd-drm-next-5.8-2020-05-12: amdgpu: - Misc cleanups - RAS fixes - Expose FP16 for modesetting - DP 1.4 compliance test fixes - Clockgating fixes - MAINTAINERS update - Soft recovery for gfx10 - Runtime PM cleanups - PSP code cleanups amdkfd: - Track GPU memory utilization per process - Report PCI domain in topology Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> From: Alex Deucher <alexdeucher@gmail.com> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20200512213703.4039-1-alexander.deucher@amd.com
2020-05-13Merge branch 'kvm-amd-fixes' into HEADPaolo Bonzini
2020-05-12Merge tag 'v5.6' into nextDmitry Torokhov
Sync up with mainline to get device tree and other changes.
2020-05-12floppy: suppress UBSAN warning in setup_rw_floppy()Denis Efremov
UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in drivers/block/floppy.c:1521:45 index 16 is out of range for type 'unsigned char [16]' Call Trace: ... setup_rw_floppy+0x5c3/0x7f0 floppy_ready+0x2be/0x13b0 process_one_work+0x2c1/0x5d0 worker_thread+0x56/0x5e0 kthread+0x122/0x170 ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 From include/uapi/linux/fd.h: struct floppy_raw_cmd { ... unsigned char cmd_count; unsigned char cmd[16]; unsigned char reply_count; unsigned char reply[16]; ... } This out-of-bounds access is intentional. The command in struct floppy_raw_cmd may take up the space initially intended for the reply and the reply count. It is needed for long 82078 commands such as RESTORE, which takes 17 command bytes. Initial cmd size is not enough and since struct setup_rw_floppy is a part of uapi we check that cmd_count is in [0:16+1+16] in raw_cmd_copyin(). The patch adds union with original cmd,reply_count,reply fields and fullcmd field of equivalent size. The cmd accesses are turned to fullcmd where appropriate to suppress UBSAN warning. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200501134416.72248-5-efremov@linux.com Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>
2020-05-12floppy: add defines for sizes of cmd & reply buffers of floppy_raw_cmdDenis Efremov
Use FD_RAW_CMD_SIZE, FD_RAW_REPLY_SIZE defines instead of magic numbers for cmd & reply buffers of struct floppy_raw_cmd. Remove local to floppy.c MAX_REPLIES define, as it is now FD_RAW_REPLY_SIZE. FD_RAW_CMD_FULLSIZE added as we allow command to also fill reply_count and reply fields. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200501134416.72248-4-efremov@linux.com Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>
2020-05-12floppy: add FD_AUTODETECT_SIZE define for struct floppy_drive_paramsDenis Efremov
Use FD_AUTODETECT_SIZE for autodetect buffer size in struct floppy_drive_params instead of a magic number. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200501134416.72248-3-efremov@linux.com Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>
2020-05-12floppy: add references to 82077's extra registersWilly Tarreau
This controller provides extra status registers SRA and SRB as well as a tape drive register (TDR) and a data rate select register (DSR), which are referenced in the sparc port, so let's have their symbolic definitions centralized. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200331094054.24441-3-w@1wt.eu Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>
2020-05-12media: v4l2-subdev: add VIDIOC_SUBDEV_QUERYCAP ioctlHans Verkuil
While normal video/radio/vbi/swradio nodes have a proper QUERYCAP ioctl that apps can call to determine that it is indeed a V4L2 device, there is currently no equivalent for v4l-subdev nodes. Adding this ioctl will solve that, and it will allow utilities like v4l2-compliance to be used with these devices as well. SUBDEV_QUERYCAP currently returns the version and capabilities of the subdevice. Define a capability flag to report if the subdevice is registered in read-only mode. Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com> Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2020-05-11bpf: Minor fixes to BPF helpers documentationQuentin Monnet
Minor improvements to the documentation for BPF helpers: * Fix formatting for the description of "bpf_socket" for bpf_getsockopt() and bpf_setsockopt(), thus suppressing two warnings from rst2man about "Unexpected indentation". * Fix formatting for return values for bpf_sk_assign() and seq_file helpers. * Fix and harmonise formatting, in particular for function/struct names. * Remove blank lines before "Return:" sections. * Replace tabs found in the middle of text lines. * Fix typos. * Add a note to the footer (in Python script) about "bpftool feature probe", including for listing features available to unprivileged users, and add a reference to bpftool man page. Thanks to Florian for reporting two typos (duplicated words). Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200511161536.29853-4-quentin@isovalent.com
2020-05-11rtc: add new VL flag for backup switchoverAlexandre Belloni
A new flag RTC_VL_BACKUP_SWITCH means that a backup switchover happened since last flag clear. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200505201310.255145-1-alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
2020-05-10net: ethtool: Add attributes for cable test reportsAndrew Lunn
Add the attributes needed to report cable test results to userspace. The reports are expected to be per twisted pair. A nested property per pair can report the result of the cable test. A nested property can also report the length of the cable to any fault. v2: Grammar fixes Change length from u16 to u32 s/DEV/HEADER/g Add status attributes Rename pairs from numbers to letters. v3: Fixed example in document Add ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_NEST_* enum Add ETHTOOL_MSG_CABLE_TEST_NTF to documentation Signed-off-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-05-10net: ethtool: netlink: Add support for triggering a cable testAndrew Lunn
Add new ethtool netlink calls to trigger the starting of a PHY cable test. Add Kconfig'ury to ETHTOOL_NETLINK so that PHYLIB is not a module when ETHTOOL_NETLINK is builtin, which would result in kernel linking errors. v2: Remove unwanted white space change Remove ethnl_cable_test_act_ops and use doit handler Rename cable_test_set_policy cable_test_act_policy Remove ETHTOOL_MSG_CABLE_TEST_ACT_REPLY v3: Remove ETHTOOL_MSG_CABLE_TEST_ACT_REPLY from documentation Remove unused cable_test_get_policy Add Reviewed-by tags v4: Remove unwanted blank line Signed-off-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Reviewed-by: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-05-09bpf: Add bpf_seq_printf and bpf_seq_write helpersYonghong Song
Two helpers bpf_seq_printf and bpf_seq_write, are added for writing data to the seq_file buffer. bpf_seq_printf supports common format string flag/width/type fields so at least I can get identical results for netlink and ipv6_route targets. For bpf_seq_printf and bpf_seq_write, return value -EOVERFLOW specifically indicates a write failure due to overflow, which means the object will be repeated in the next bpf invocation if object collection stays the same. Note that if the object collection is changed, depending how collection traversal is done, even if the object still in the collection, it may not be visited. For bpf_seq_printf, format %s, %p{i,I}{4,6} needs to read kernel memory. Reading kernel memory may fail in the following two cases: - invalid kernel address, or - valid kernel address but requiring a major fault If reading kernel memory failed, the %s string will be an empty string and %p{i,I}{4,6} will be all 0. Not returning error to bpf program is consistent with what bpf_trace_printk() does for now. bpf_seq_printf may return -EBUSY meaning that internal percpu buffer for memory copy of strings or other pointees is not available. Bpf program can return 1 to indicate it wants the same object to be repeated. Right now, this should not happen on no-RT kernels since migrate_disable(), which guards bpf prog call, calls preempt_disable(). Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200509175914.2476661-1-yhs@fb.com
2020-05-09bpf: Create anonymous bpf iteratorYonghong Song
A new bpf command BPF_ITER_CREATE is added. The anonymous bpf iterator is seq_file based. The seq_file private data are referenced by targets. The bpf_iter infrastructure allocated additional space at seq_file->private before the space used by targets to store some meta data, e.g., prog: prog to run session_id: an unique id for each opened seq_file seq_num: how many times bpf programs are queried in this session done_stop: an internal state to decide whether bpf program should be called in seq_ops->stop() or not The seq_num will start from 0 for valid objects. The bpf program may see the same seq_num more than once if - seq_file buffer overflow happens and the same object is retried by bpf_seq_read(), or - the bpf program explicitly requests a retry of the same object Since module is not supported for bpf_iter, all target registeration happens at __init time, so there is no need to change bpf_iter_unreg_target() as it is used mostly in error path of the init function at which time no bpf iterators have been created yet. Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200509175905.2475770-1-yhs@fb.com
2020-05-09bpf: Support bpf tracing/iter programs for BPF_LINK_CREATEYonghong Song
Given a bpf program, the step to create an anonymous bpf iterator is: - create a bpf_iter_link, which combines bpf program and the target. In the future, there could be more information recorded in the link. A link_fd will be returned to the user space. - create an anonymous bpf iterator with the given link_fd. The bpf_iter_link can be pinned to bpffs mount file system to create a file based bpf iterator as well. The benefit to use of bpf_iter_link: - using bpf link simplifies design and implementation as bpf link is used for other tracing bpf programs. - for file based bpf iterator, bpf_iter_link provides a standard way to replace underlying bpf programs. - for both anonymous and free based iterators, bpf link query capability can be leveraged. The patch added support of tracing/iter programs for BPF_LINK_CREATE. A new link type BPF_LINK_TYPE_ITER is added to facilitate link querying. Currently, only prog_id is needed, so there is no additional in-kernel show_fdinfo() and fill_link_info() hook is needed for BPF_LINK_TYPE_ITER link. Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200509175901.2475084-1-yhs@fb.com
2020-05-09bpf: Allow loading of a bpf_iter programYonghong Song
A bpf_iter program is a tracing program with attach type BPF_TRACE_ITER. The load attribute attach_btf_id is used by the verifier against a particular kernel function, which represents a target, e.g., __bpf_iter__bpf_map for target bpf_map which is implemented later. The program return value must be 0 or 1 for now. 0 : successful, except potential seq_file buffer overflow which is handled by seq_file reader. 1 : request to restart the same object In the future, other return values may be used for filtering or teminating the iterator. Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200509175900.2474947-1-yhs@fb.com
2020-05-09bpf: Allow any port in bpf_bind helperStanislav Fomichev
We want to have a tighter control on what ports we bind to in the BPF_CGROUP_INET{4,6}_CONNECT hooks even if it means connect() becomes slightly more expensive. The expensive part comes from the fact that we now need to call inet_csk_get_port() that verifies that the port is not used and allocates an entry in the hash table for it. Since we can't rely on "snum || !bind_address_no_port" to prevent us from calling POST_BIND hook anymore, let's add another bind flag to indicate that the call site is BPF program. v5: * fix wrong AF_INET (should be AF_INET6) in the bpf program for v6 v3: * More bpf_bind documentation refinements (Martin KaFai Lau) * Add UDP tests as well (Martin KaFai Lau) * Don't start the thread, just do socket+bind+listen (Martin KaFai Lau) v2: * Update documentation (Andrey Ignatov) * Pass BIND_FORCE_ADDRESS_NO_PORT conditionally (Andrey Ignatov) Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200508174611.228805-5-sdf@google.com
2020-05-08Merge tag 'amd-drm-next-5.8-2020-04-30' of ↵Dave Airlie
git://people.freedesktop.org/~agd5f/linux into drm-next amd-drm-next-5.8-2020-04-30: amdgpu: - SR-IOV fixes - SDMA fix for Navi - VCN 2.5 DPG fixes - Display fixes - Display stuttering fixes for pageflip and cursor - Add support for handling encrypted GPU memory - Add UAPI for encrypted GPU memory - Rework IB pool handling amdkfd: - Expose asic revision in topology - Add UAPI for GWS (Global Wave Sync) resource management UAPI: - Add amdgpu UAPI for encrypted GPU memory Used by: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/mesa/mesa/-/merge_requests/4401 - Add amdkfd UAPI for GWS (Global Wave Sync) resource management Thunk usage of KFD ioctl: https://github.com/RadeonOpenCompute/ROCT-Thunk-Interface/blob/roc-2.8.0/src/queues.c#L840 ROCr usage of Thunk API: https://github.com/RadeonOpenCompute/ROCR-Runtime/blob/roc-3.1.0/src/core/runtime/amd_gpu_agent.cpp#L597 HCC code using ROCr API: https://github.com/RadeonOpenCompute/hcc/blob/98ee9f34945d3b5f572d7a4c15cbffa506487734/lib/hsa/mcwamp_hsa.cpp#L2161 HIP code using HCC API: https://github.com/ROCm-Developer-Tools/HIP/blob/cf8589b8c8a40ddcc55fa3a51e23390a49824130/src/hip_module.cpp#L567 Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> From: Alex Deucher <alexdeucher@gmail.com> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20200430212951.3902-1-alexander.deucher@amd.com
2020-05-06Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netDavid S. Miller
Conflicts were all overlapping changes. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-05-06ethtool: provide UAPI for PHY master/slave configuration.Oleksij Rempel
This UAPI is needed for BroadR-Reach 100BASE-T1 devices. Due to lack of auto-negotiation support, we needed to be able to configure the MASTER-SLAVE role of the port manually or from an application in user space. The same UAPI can be used for 1000BASE-T or MultiGBASE-T devices to force MASTER or SLAVE role. See IEEE 802.3-2018: 22.2.4.3.7 MASTER-SLAVE control register (Register 9) 22.2.4.3.8 MASTER-SLAVE status register (Register 10) 40.5.2 MASTER-SLAVE configuration resolution 45.2.1.185.1 MASTER-SLAVE config value (1.2100.14) 45.2.7.10 MultiGBASE-T AN control 1 register (Register 7.32) The MASTER-SLAVE role affects the clock configuration: ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- When the PHY is configured as MASTER, the PMA Transmit function shall source TX_TCLK from a local clock source. When configured as SLAVE, the PMA Transmit function shall source TX_TCLK from the clock recovered from data stream provided by MASTER. iMX6Q KSZ9031 XXX ------\ /-----------\ /------------\ | | | | | MAC |<----RGMII----->| PHY Slave |<------>| PHY Master | |<--- 125 MHz ---+-<------/ | | \ | ------/ \-----------/ \------------/ ^ \-TX_TCLK ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Since some clock or link related issues are only reproducible in a specific MASTER-SLAVE-role, MAC and PHY configuration, it is beneficial to provide generic (not 100BASE-T1 specific) interface to the user space for configuration flexibility and trouble shooting. Signed-off-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-05-06Merge tag 'perf-for-bpf-2020-05-06' of ↵Alexei Starovoitov
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip into bpf-next CAP_PERFMON for BPF