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2021-04-26Merge tag 'tty-5.13-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty Pull tty and serial driver updates from Greg KH: "Here is the big set of tty and serial driver updates for 5.13-rc1. Actually busy this release, with a number of cleanups happening: - much needed core tty cleanups by Jiri Slaby - removal of unused and orphaned old-style serial drivers. If anyone shows up with this hardware, it is trivial to restore these but we really do not think they are in use anymore. - fixes and cleanups from Johan Hovold on a number of termios setting corner cases that loads of drivers got wrong as well as removing unneeded code due to tty core changes from long ago that were never propagated out to the drivers - loads of platform-specific serial port driver updates and fixes - coding style cleanups and other small fixes and updates all over the tty/serial tree. All of these have been in linux-next for a while now with no reported issues" * tag 'tty-5.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (186 commits) serial: extend compile-test coverage serial: stm32: add FIFO threshold configuration dt-bindings: serial: 8250: update TX FIFO trigger level dt-bindings: serial: stm32: override FIFO threshold properties dt-bindings: serial: add RX and TX FIFO properties serial: xilinx_uartps: drop low-latency workaround serial: vt8500: drop low-latency workaround serial: timbuart: drop low-latency workaround serial: sunsu: drop low-latency workaround serial: sifive: drop low-latency workaround serial: txx9: drop low-latency workaround serial: sa1100: drop low-latency workaround serial: rp2: drop low-latency workaround serial: rda: drop low-latency workaround serial: owl: drop low-latency workaround serial: msm_serial: drop low-latency workaround serial: mpc52xx_uart: drop low-latency workaround serial: meson: drop low-latency workaround serial: mcf: drop low-latency workaround serial: lpc32xx_hs: drop low-latency workaround ...
2021-04-26Merge tag 'staging-5.13-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging Pull staging/IIO driver updates from Greg KH: "Here is the big set of staging and IIO driver updates for 5.13-rc1. Lots of little churn in here, and some larger churn as well. Major things are: - removal of wimax drivers, no one has this hardware anymore for this failed "experiment". - removal of the Google gasket driver, turns out no one wanted to maintain it or cares about it anymore, so they asked for it to be removed. - comedi finally moves out of the staging directory into drivers/comedi This is one of the oldest kernel subsystems around, being created in the 2.0 kernel days, and was one of the first things added to drivers/staging/ when that was created over 15 years ago. It should have been moved out of staging a long time ago, it's well maintained and used by loads of different devices in the real world every day. Nice to see this finally happen. - so many tiny coding style cleanups it's not funny. Perfect storm of at least 2 different intern project application deadlines combined to provide a huge number of new contributions in this area from people learning how to do kernel development. Great job to everyone involved here. There's also the normal updates for IIO drivers with new IIO drivers and updates all over that subsystem. All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues" * tag 'staging-5.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging: (907 commits) staging: octeon: Use 'for_each_child_of_node' Staging: rtl8723bs: rtw_xmit: fixed tabbing issue staging: rtl8188eu: remove unused function parameters staging: rtl8188eu: cmdThread is a task_struct staging: rtl8188eu: remove constant variable and dead code staging: rtl8188eu: change bLeisurePs' type to bool staging: rtl8723bs: remove empty #ifdef block staging: rtl8723bs: remove unused DBG_871X_LEVEL macro declarations staging: rtl8723bs: split too long line staging: rtl8723bs: fix indentation in if block staging: rtl8723bs: fix code indent issue staging: rtl8723bs: replace DBG_871X_LEVEL logs with netdev_*() staging: rtl8192e: indent statement properly staging: rtl8723bs: Remove led_blink_hdl() and everything related staging: comedi: move out of staging directory staging: rtl8723bs: remove sdio_drv_priv structure staging: rtl8723bs: remove unused argument in function staging: rtl8723bs: remove DBG_871X_SEL_NL macro declaration staging: rtl8723bs: replace DBG_871X_SEL_NL with netdev_dbg() staging: rtl8723bs: fix indentation issue introduced by long line split ...
2021-04-26Merge tag 'char-misc-5.13-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc Pull char/misc driver updates from Greg KH: "Here is the big set of various smaller driver subsystem updates for 5.13-rc1. Major bits in here are: - habanalabs driver updates - hwtracing driver updates - interconnect driver updates - mhi driver updates - extcon driver updates - fpga driver updates - new binder features added - nvmem driver updates - phy driver updates - soundwire driver updates - smaller misc and char driver fixes and updates. - bluetooth driver bugfix that maintainer wanted to go through this tree. All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues" * tag 'char-misc-5.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (330 commits) bluetooth: eliminate the potential race condition when removing the HCI controller coresight: etm-perf: Fix define build issue when built as module phy: Revert "phy: ti: j721e-wiz: add missing of_node_put" phy: ti: j721e-wiz: Add missing include linux/slab.h phy: phy-twl4030-usb: Fix possible use-after-free in twl4030_usb_remove() stm class: Use correct UUID APIs intel_th: pci: Add Alder Lake-M support intel_th: pci: Add Rocket Lake CPU support intel_th: Consistency and off-by-one fix intel_th: Constify attribute_group structs intel_th: Constify all drvdata references stm class: Remove an unused function habanalabs/gaudi: Fix uninitialized return code rc when read size is zero greybus: es2: fix kernel-doc warnings mei: me: add Alder Lake P device id. dw-xdata-pcie: Update outdated info and improve text format dw-xdata-pcie: Fix documentation build warns fbdev: zero-fill colormap in fbcmap.c firmware: qcom-scm: Fix QCOM_SCM configuration speakup: i18n: Switch to kmemdup_nul() in spk_msg_set() ...
2021-04-26Merge tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v5.13-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86 Pull x86 platform driver updates freom Hans de Goede: - lots of Microsoft Surface work - platform-profile support for HP and Microsoft Surface devices - new WMI Gigabyte motherboard temperature monitoring driver - Intel PMC improvements for Tiger Lake and Alder Lake - misc bugfixes, improvements and quirk additions all over * tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v5.13-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86: (87 commits) platform/x86: gigabyte-wmi: add support for B550M AORUS PRO-P platform/x86: intel_pmc_core: Uninitialized data in pmc_core_lpm_latch_mode_write() platform/x86: intel_pmc_core: add ACPI dependency platform/surface: aggregator: fix a bit test platform/x86: intel_pmc_core: Fix "unsigned 'ret' is never less than zero" smatch warning platform/x86: touchscreen_dmi: Add info for the Teclast Tbook 11 tablet platform/x86: intel_pmc_core: Add support for Alder Lake PCH-P platform/x86: intel_pmc_core: Add LTR registers for Tiger Lake platform/x86: intel_pmc_core: Add option to set/clear LPM mode platform/x86: intel_pmc_core: Add requirements file to debugfs platform/x86: intel_pmc_core: Get LPM requirements for Tiger Lake platform/x86: intel_pmc_core: Show LPM residency in microseconds platform/x86: intel_pmc_core: Handle sub-states generically platform/x86: intel_pmc_core: Remove global struct pmc_dev platform/x86: intel_pmc_core: Don't use global pmcdev in quirks platform/x86: intel_chtdc_ti_pwrbtn: Fix missing IRQF_ONESHOT as only threaded handler platform/x86: gigabyte-wmi: add X570 AORUS ELITE platform/x86: thinkpad_acpi: Add labels to the first 2 temperature sensors platform/x86: pmc_atom: Match all Beckhoff Automation baytrail boards with critclk_systems DMI table platform/x86: add Gigabyte WMI temperature driver ...
2021-04-26Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas: - MTE asynchronous support for KASan. Previously only synchronous (slower) mode was supported. Asynchronous is faster but does not allow precise identification of the illegal access. - Run kernel mode SIMD with softirqs disabled. This allows using NEON in softirq context for crypto performance improvements. The conditional yield support is modified to take softirqs into account and reduce the latency. - Preparatory patches for Apple M1: handle CPUs that only have the VHE mode available (host kernel running at EL2), add FIQ support. - arm64 perf updates: support for HiSilicon PA and SLLC PMU drivers, new functions for the HiSilicon HHA and L3C PMU, cleanups. - Re-introduce support for execute-only user permissions but only when the EPAN (Enhanced Privileged Access Never) architecture feature is available. - Disable fine-grained traps at boot and improve the documented boot requirements. - Support CONFIG_KASAN_VMALLOC on arm64 (only with KASAN_GENERIC). - Add hierarchical eXecute Never permissions for all page tables. - Add arm64 prctl(PR_PAC_{SET,GET}_ENABLED_KEYS) allowing user programs to control which PAC keys are enabled in a particular task. - arm64 kselftests for BTI and some improvements to the MTE tests. - Minor improvements to the compat vdso and sigpage. - Miscellaneous cleanups. * tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (86 commits) arm64/sve: Add compile time checks for SVE hooks in generic functions arm64/kernel/probes: Use BUG_ON instead of if condition followed by BUG. arm64: pac: Optimize kernel entry/exit key installation code paths arm64: Introduce prctl(PR_PAC_{SET,GET}_ENABLED_KEYS) arm64: mte: make the per-task SCTLR_EL1 field usable elsewhere arm64/sve: Remove redundant system_supports_sve() tests arm64: fpsimd: run kernel mode NEON with softirqs disabled arm64: assembler: introduce wxN aliases for wN registers arm64: assembler: remove conditional NEON yield macros kasan, arm64: tests supports for HW_TAGS async mode arm64: mte: Report async tag faults before suspend arm64: mte: Enable async tag check fault arm64: mte: Conditionally compile mte_enable_kernel_*() arm64: mte: Enable TCO in functions that can read beyond buffer limits kasan: Add report for async mode arm64: mte: Drop arch_enable_tagging() kasan: Add KASAN mode kernel parameter arm64: mte: Add asynchronous mode support arm64: Get rid of CONFIG_ARM64_VHE arm64: Cope with CPUs stuck in VHE mode ...
2021-04-20capabilities: require CAP_SETFCAP to map uid 0Serge E. Hallyn
cap_setfcap is required to create file capabilities. Since commit 8db6c34f1dbc ("Introduce v3 namespaced file capabilities"), a process running as uid 0 but without cap_setfcap is able to work around this as follows: unshare a new user namespace which maps parent uid 0 into the child namespace. While this task will not have new capabilities against the parent namespace, there is a loophole due to the way namespaced file capabilities are represented as xattrs. File capabilities valid in userns 1 are distinguished from file capabilities valid in userns 2 by the kuid which underlies uid 0. Therefore the restricted root process can unshare a new self-mapping namespace, add a namespaced file capability onto a file, then use that file capability in the parent namespace. To prevent that, do not allow mapping parent uid 0 if the process which opened the uid_map file does not have CAP_SETFCAP, which is the capability for setting file capabilities. As a further wrinkle: a task can unshare its user namespace, then open its uid_map file itself, and map (only) its own uid. In this case we do not have the credential from before unshare, which was potentially more restricted. So, when creating a user namespace, we record whether the creator had CAP_SETFCAP. Then we can use that during map_write(). With this patch: 1. Unprivileged user can still unshare -Ur ubuntu@caps:~$ unshare -Ur root@caps:~# logout 2. Root user can still unshare -Ur ubuntu@caps:~$ sudo bash root@caps:/home/ubuntu# unshare -Ur root@caps:/home/ubuntu# logout 3. Root user without CAP_SETFCAP cannot unshare -Ur: root@caps:/home/ubuntu# /sbin/capsh --drop=cap_setfcap -- root@caps:/home/ubuntu# /sbin/setcap cap_setfcap=p /sbin/setcap unable to set CAP_SETFCAP effective capability: Operation not permitted root@caps:/home/ubuntu# unshare -Ur unshare: write failed /proc/self/uid_map: Operation not permitted Note: an alternative solution would be to allow uid 0 mappings by processes without CAP_SETFCAP, but to prevent such a namespace from writing any file capabilities. This approach can be seen at [1]. Background history: commit 95ebabde382 ("capabilities: Don't allow writing ambiguous v3 file capabilities") tried to fix the issue by preventing v3 fscaps to be written to disk when the root uid would map to the same uid in nested user namespaces. This led to regressions for various workloads. For example, see [2]. Ultimately this is a valid use-case we have to support meaning we had to revert this change in 3b0c2d3eaa83 ("Revert 95ebabde382c ("capabilities: Don't allow writing ambiguous v3 file capabilities")"). Link: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sergeh/linux.git/log/?h=2021-04-15/setfcap-nsfscaps-v4 [1] Link: https://github.com/containers/buildah/issues/3071 [2] Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew G. Morgan <morgan@kernel.org> Tested-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Tested-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com> Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-04-14Merge tag 'dmaengine-fix-5.12' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vkoul/dmaengine Pull dmaengine fixes from Vinod Koul: "A couple of dmaengine driver fixes for: - race and descriptor issue for xilinx driver - fix interrupt handling, wq state & cleanup, field sizes for completion, msix permissions for idxd driver - runtime pm fix for tegra driver - double free fix in dma_async_device_register" * tag 'dmaengine-fix-5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vkoul/dmaengine: dmaengine: idxd: fix wq cleanup of WQCFG registers dmaengine: idxd: clear MSIX permission entry on shutdown dmaengine: plx_dma: add a missing put_device() on error path dmaengine: tegra20: Fix runtime PM imbalance on error dmaengine: Fix a double free in dma_async_device_register dmaengine: dw: Make it dependent to HAS_IOMEM dmaengine: idxd: fix wq size store permission state dmaengine: idxd: fix opcap sysfs attribute output dmaengine: idxd: fix delta_rec and crc size field for completion record dmaengine: idxd: Fix clobbering of SWERR overflow bit on writeback dmaengine: xilinx: dpdma: Fix race condition in done IRQ dmaengine: xilinx: dpdma: Fix descriptor issuing on video group
2021-04-13arm64: Introduce prctl(PR_PAC_{SET,GET}_ENABLED_KEYS)Peter Collingbourne
This change introduces a prctl that allows the user program to control which PAC keys are enabled in a particular task. The main reason why this is useful is to enable a userspace ABI that uses PAC to sign and authenticate function pointers and other pointers exposed outside of the function, while still allowing binaries conforming to the ABI to interoperate with legacy binaries that do not sign or authenticate pointers. The idea is that a dynamic loader or early startup code would issue this prctl very early after establishing that a process may load legacy binaries, but before executing any PAC instructions. This change adds a small amount of overhead to kernel entry and exit due to additional required instruction sequences. On a DragonBoard 845c (Cortex-A75) with the powersave governor, the overhead of similar instruction sequences was measured as 4.9ns when simulating the common case where IA is left enabled, or 43.7ns when simulating the uncommon case where IA is disabled. These numbers can be seen as the worst case scenario, since in more realistic scenarios a better performing governor would be used and a newer chip would be used that would support PAC unlike Cortex-A75 and would be expected to be faster than Cortex-A75. On an Apple M1 under a hypervisor, the overhead of the entry/exit instruction sequences introduced by this patch was measured as 0.3ns in the case where IA is left enabled, and 33.0ns in the case where IA is disabled. Signed-off-by: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/Ibc41a5e6a76b275efbaa126b31119dc197b927a5 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d6609065f8f40397a4124654eb68c9f490b4d477.1616123271.git.pcc@google.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2021-04-12dmaengine: idxd: fix delta_rec and crc size field for completion recordDave Jiang
The delta_rec_size and crc_val in the completion record should be 32bits and not 16bits. Fixes: bfe1d56091c1 ("dmaengine: idxd: Init and probe for Intel data accelerators") Reported-by: Nikhil Rao <nikhil.rao@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161645618572.2003490.14466173451736323035.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
2021-04-10binder: tell userspace to dump current backtrace when detected oneway spammingHang Lu
When async binder buffer got exhausted, some normal oneway transactions will also be discarded and may cause system or application failures. By that time, the binder debug information we dump may not be relevant to the root cause. And this issue is difficult to debug if without the backtrace of the thread sending spam. This change will send BR_ONEWAY_SPAM_SUSPECT to userspace when oneway spamming is detected, request to dump current backtrace. Oneway spamming will be reported only once when exceeding the threshold (target process dips below 80% of its oneway space, and current process is responsible for either more than 50 transactions, or more than 50% of the oneway space). And the detection will restart when the async buffer has returned to a healthy state. Acked-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com> Signed-off-by: Hang Lu <hangl@codeaurora.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1617961246-4502-3-git-send-email-hangl@codeaurora.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-04-10tty: add ASYNC_SPLIT_TERMIOS to deprecation maskJohan Hovold
Callout devices are long-gone, but the ASYNC_SPLIT_TERMIOS flag was never added to the deprecation mask. Add it so that a warning is printed if it is ever used. Fixes: 8a8ae62f8296 ("tty: warn on deprecated serial flags") Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210407095208.31838-7-johan@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-04-10tty: actually undefine superseded ASYNC flagsJohan Hovold
Some kernel-internal ASYNC flags have been superseded by tty-port flags and should no longer be used by kernel drivers. Fix the misspelled "__KERNEL__" compile guards which failed their sole purpose to break out-of-tree drivers that have not yet been updated. Fixes: 5c0517fefc92 ("tty: core: Undefine ASYNC_* flags superceded by TTY_PORT* flags") Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210407095208.31838-2-johan@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-04-09Merge tag 'net-5.12-rc7' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski: "Networking fixes for 5.12-rc7, including fixes from can, ipsec, mac80211, wireless, and bpf trees. No scary regressions here or in the works, but small fixes for 5.12 changes keep coming. Current release - regressions: - virtio: do not pull payload in skb->head - virtio: ensure mac header is set in virtio_net_hdr_to_skb() - Revert "net: correct sk_acceptq_is_full()" - mptcp: revert "mptcp: provide subflow aware release function" - ethernet: lan743x: fix ethernet frame cutoff issue - dsa: fix type was not set for devlink port - ethtool: remove link_mode param and derive link params from driver - sched: htb: fix null pointer dereference on a null new_q - wireless: iwlwifi: Fix softirq/hardirq disabling in iwl_pcie_enqueue_hcmd() - wireless: iwlwifi: fw: fix notification wait locking - wireless: brcmfmac: p2p: Fix deadlock introduced by avoiding the rtnl dependency Current release - new code bugs: - napi: fix hangup on napi_disable for threaded napi - bpf: take module reference for trampoline in module - wireless: mt76: mt7921: fix airtime reporting and related tx hangs - wireless: iwlwifi: mvm: rfi: don't lock mvm->mutex when sending config command Previous releases - regressions: - rfkill: revert back to old userspace API by default - nfc: fix infinite loop, refcount & memory leaks in LLCP sockets - let skb_orphan_partial wake-up waiters - xfrm/compat: Cleanup WARN()s that can be user-triggered - vxlan, geneve: do not modify the shared tunnel info when PMTU triggers an ICMP reply - can: fix msg_namelen values depending on CAN_REQUIRED_SIZE - can: uapi: mark union inside struct can_frame packed - sched: cls: fix action overwrite reference counting - sched: cls: fix err handler in tcf_action_init() - ethernet: mlxsw: fix ECN marking in tunnel decapsulation - ethernet: nfp: Fix a use after free in nfp_bpf_ctrl_msg_rx - ethernet: i40e: fix receiving of single packets in xsk zero-copy mode - ethernet: cxgb4: avoid collecting SGE_QBASE regs during traffic Previous releases - always broken: - bpf: Refuse non-O_RDWR flags in BPF_OBJ_GET - bpf: Refcount task stack in bpf_get_task_stack - bpf, x86: Validate computation of branch displacements - ieee802154: fix many similar syzbot-found bugs - fix NULL dereferences in netlink attribute handling - reject unsupported operations on monitor interfaces - fix error handling in llsec_key_alloc() - xfrm: make ipv4 pmtu check honor ip header df - xfrm: make hash generation lock per network namespace - xfrm: esp: delete NETIF_F_SCTP_CRC bit from features for esp offload - ethtool: fix incorrect datatype in set_eee ops - xdp: fix xdp_return_frame() kernel BUG throw for page_pool memory model - openvswitch: fix send of uninitialized stack memory in ct limit reply Misc: - udp: add get handling for UDP_GRO sockopt" * tag 'net-5.12-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (182 commits) net: fix hangup on napi_disable for threaded napi net: hns3: Trivial spell fix in hns3 driver lan743x: fix ethernet frame cutoff issue net: ipv6: check for validity before dereferencing cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh net: dsa: lantiq_gswip: Configure all remaining GSWIP_MII_CFG bits net: dsa: lantiq_gswip: Don't use PHY auto polling net: sched: sch_teql: fix null-pointer dereference ipv6: report errors for iftoken via netlink extack net: sched: fix err handler in tcf_action_init() net: sched: fix action overwrite reference counting Revert "net: sched: bump refcount for new action in ACT replace mode" ice: fix memory leak of aRFS after resuming from suspend i40e: Fix sparse warning: missing error code 'err' i40e: Fix sparse error: 'vsi->netdev' could be null i40e: Fix sparse error: uninitialized symbol 'ring' i40e: Fix sparse errors in i40e_txrx.c i40e: Fix parameters in aq_get_phy_register() nl80211: fix beacon head validation bpf, x86: Validate computation of branch displacements for x86-32 bpf, x86: Validate computation of branch displacements for x86-64 ...
2021-04-08rfkill: revert back to old userspace API by defaultJohannes Berg
Recompiling with the new extended version of struct rfkill_event broke systemd in *two* ways: - It used "sizeof(struct rfkill_event)" to read the event, but then complained if it actually got something != 8, this broke it on new kernels (that include the updated API); - It used sizeof(struct rfkill_event) to write a command, but didn't implement the intended expansion protocol where the kernel returns only how many bytes it accepted, and errored out due to the unexpected smaller size on kernels that didn't include the updated API. Even though systemd has now been fixed, that fix may not be always deployed, and other applications could potentially have similar issues. As such, in the interest of avoiding regressions, revert the default API "struct rfkill_event" back to the original size. Instead, add a new "struct rfkill_event_ext" that extends it by the new field, and even more clearly document that applications should be prepared for extensions in two ways: * write might only accept fewer bytes on older kernels, and will return how many to let userspace know which data may have been ignored; * read might return anything between 8 (the original size) and whatever size the application sized its buffer at, indicating how much event data was supported by the kernel. Perhaps that will help avoid such issues in the future and we won't have to come up with another version of the struct if we ever need to extend it again. Applications that want to take advantage of the new field will have to be modified to use struct rfkill_event_ext instead now, which comes with the danger of them having already been updated to use it from 'struct rfkill_event', but I found no evidence of that, and it's still relatively new. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.11 Reported-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com> # LLVM/Clang v12.0.0-r4 (x86-64) Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210319232510.f1a139cfdd9c.Ic5c7c9d1d28972059e132ea653a21a427c326678@changeid Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2021-04-07ethtool: fix kdoc in headersJakub Kicinski
Fix remaining issues with kdoc in the ethtool headers. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-04-07ethtool: document reserved fields in the uAPIJakub Kicinski
Add a note on expected handling of reserved fields, and references to all kdocs. This fixes a bunch of kdoc warnings. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-04-07ethtool: un-kdocify extended link stateJakub Kicinski
Extended link state structures and enums use kdoc headers but then do not describe any of the members. Convert to normal comments. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-04-05Merge 5.12-rc6 into tty-nextGreg Kroah-Hartman
We need the serial/tty fixes in here as well. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-04-05Merge 5.12-rc6 into staging-nextGreg Kroah-Hartman
We need the staging fixes in here as well. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-04-05Merge 5.12-rc6 into char-misc-nextGreg Kroah-Hartman
We need the char/misc fixes in here as well. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-04-02Merge tag 'block-5.12-2021-04-02' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe: - Remove comment that never came to fruition in 22 years of development (Christoph) - Remove unused request flag (Christoph) - Fix for null_blk fake timeout handling (Damien) - Fix for IOCB_NOWAIT being ignored for O_DIRECT on raw bdevs (Pavel) - Error propagation fix for multiple split bios (Yufen) * tag 'block-5.12-2021-04-02' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: block: remove the unused RQF_ALLOCED flag block: update a few comments in uapi/linux/blkpg.h block: don't ignore REQ_NOWAIT for direct IO null_blk: fix command timeout completion handling block: only update parent bi_status when bio fail
2021-04-02block: update a few comments in uapi/linux/blkpg.hChristoph Hellwig
The big top of the file comment talk about grand plans that never happened, so remove them to not confuse the readers. Also mark the devname and volname fields as ignored as they were never used by the kernel. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-03-29can: uapi: can.h: mark union inside struct can_frame packedMarc Kleine-Budde
In commit ea7800565a12 ("can: add optional DLC element to Classical CAN frame structure") the struct can_frame::can_dlc was put into an anonymous union with another u8 variable. For various reasons some members in struct can_frame and canfd_frame including the first 8 byes of data are expected to have the same memory layout. This is enforced by a BUILD_BUG_ON check in af_can.c. Since the above mentioned commit this check fails on ARM kernels compiled with the ARM OABI (which means CONFIG_AEABI not set). In this case -mabi=apcs-gnu is passed to the compiler, which leads to a structure size boundary of 32, instead of 8 compared to CONFIG_AEABI enabled. This means the the union in struct can_frame takes 4 bytes instead of the expected 1. Rong Chen illustrates the problem with pahole in the ARM OABI case: | struct can_frame { | canid_t can_id; /* 0 4 */ | union { | __u8 len; /* 4 1 */ | __u8 can_dlc; /* 4 1 */ | }; /* 4 4 */ | __u8 __pad; /* 8 1 */ | __u8 __res0; /* 9 1 */ | __u8 len8_dlc; /* 10 1 */ | | /* XXX 5 bytes hole, try to pack */ | | __u8 data[8] | __attribute__((__aligned__(8))); /* 16 8 */ | | /* size: 24, cachelines: 1, members: 6 */ | /* sum members: 19, holes: 1, sum holes: 5 */ | /* forced alignments: 1, forced holes: 1, sum forced holes: 5 */ | /* last cacheline: 24 bytes */ | } __attribute__((__aligned__(8))); Marking the anonymous union as __attribute__((packed)) fixes the BUILD_BUG_ON problem on these compilers. Fixes: ea7800565a12 ("can: add optional DLC element to Classical CAN frame structure") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Suggested-by: Rong Chen <rong.a.chen@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-can/2c82ec23-3551-61b5-1bd8-178c3407ee83@hartkopp.net/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210325125850.1620-3-socketcan@hartkopp.net Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net> Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-03-26Merge tag 'iio-for-5.13a' of ↵Greg Kroah-Hartman
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jic23/iio into staging-next Jonathan writes: 1st set of IIO/counter device support, features and cleanup in the 5.13 cycle Big set in here from Alexandru Ardelean enabling multiple buffer support. This includes providing a new directory per buffer that combines what was previously in buffer/ and scan_elements/. Old interfaces still in place for compatiblity. Note immuatable branch for scmi patches to allow for some significant rework going on in that subsystem. Merge required updating to reflect some changes in IIO. Late rebase to fix some wrong fixes tags due to some earlier rebases made necessary by messing up the immutable branch. IIO New Device Support * adi,ad5686 - Add info to support AD5673R and AD5677R * bosch,bmi088 - New driver supporting this accelerometer + gyroscope * cros_ec_mkbp - New driver for this proximity sensor that exposes a 'front' sensor. Very simple switch like device, but driver allows it to share interface with more sophisticated proximity sensors. * iio_scmi - New driver to support ARM SCMI protocol to expose underlying accelerometers and gyroscopes via this firmware interface. * st,st_magn - Add ID for IISMDC magnetometer. * ti,ads131e0 - New driver supporting ads131e04, ads131e06 and ads131e08 24 bit ADCs Counter New Device Support * IRQ or GPIO based counter - New driver for a conceptually simple counter that uses interrupts to perform the count. Features * core - Dual buffer supprt including: Various helpers to centralize handling of bufferer related elements. Document existing and new IOCTLs Register the IIO chrdev only if it can actually be used for anything. Rework attribute group creation in the core (lots of patches) Merge buffer/ and scan_elements/ entries into one list + maintain backwards compatible set. Introduce the internal logic and IOCTL to allow multiple buffers + access to an anon FD per buffer to actually read from it. Tidy up tools/iio/iio_generic_buffer and switch to new interfaces. Update ABI docs. A few follow up fixes, unsuprising as this was a huge bit of rework. - Move common case setting of trig->parent to the core. - Provide an iio_read_channel_processed_scale() to avoid loss of precision from iio_read_channel_processed() then applying integer scale. Use it in ntc_thermistor driver in hwmon. - Allow drivers to specify labels from elsewhere than DT. Use it for bmc150 and kxcjk-1013 labels related to position on 2 in one tablets. - Document label usage for proximity and accelerometer sensors. - Some local variable renames for consistency tools - Add -a parameter to iio_event_monitor to allow autoenabling of events. * acpi_als - Add trigger support for devices that don't support notification method. * adi,ad7124 - Allow more than 8 channels. This is a complex little device, but is capable of supporting up to 16 channels if the share certain configuration settings. * hrtimer-trigger - Support sampling frequency below 1Hz. * mediatek,mt8195-auxadc - Add compatible to binding docs (always also includes mt8173) * st,stm32-adc - Enable timetamps when not using DMA. * vishay,vcnl3020 - Sampling frequency control. Cleanup and minor fixes: * treewide - Use some getter and setter functions instead of opencoding. - Set of fixes for pointless casts in various drivers. - Avoid wrong kernel-doc marking on comment blocks. - Fix various other minor kernel-doc issues shown by W=1 * core - Use a signed temporary for IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2 to avoid odd casts. - Fix IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2 for values between -1.0 and 0.0 - Add unit tests for iio_format_value() * docs - Fix formatting/typos in iio_configfs.rst and buffers.rst - Add documentation of index in buffers.rst - Fix scan element description - Avoid some issues with HTML generation from ABI docs by moving duplicated defintions to more generic files. - Drop reference to long dead mailing list. * 104-quad - Remove left over deprecated IIO counter ABI. * adi,adi-axi-adc - Fix wrong bit of docs. * adi,ad5791 - Typos * adi,ad9834 - Switch to device managed functions in probe. * adi,adis* - Add and use helpers for locking to reduced duplication. * adi,adis16480 - Fix calculation of sampling frequency when using pulse per second input. * adi,adis16475 - Calculate the IMU scaled internal sampling rate and runtime depending on sysfs based configuration rather than getting from DT. Drop now unnecessary property from DT bindings doc. * cros_ec - Fix result of a series of recent changes that means extended buffer attributes turn up in the wrong place. Too complex to revert the various patches unfortunately so this is a bit messy. * fsl,mma3452 - Indentation cleanup. * hid-sensors - Size of storage needs to increase for some parts when using quaternions. - Move the get sensistivity attribute to hid-sensors-common to reduce duplication. Enable it for more device types. - Correctly handle relative sensitivity if reported that way including documenting the new ABI. * maxim,max517 - Use device managed functions in probe. * mediatek,mt6360-adc - Use asm/unaligned.h instead of directly including unaligned/be_byteshift.h * novuton,npcm-adc - Local lock instead of missusing mlock. * semtech,sx9500 - Typos * st,sensor - typo fix * st,spear-adc - Local lock instead of missusing mlock. * st,stm32-adc - Long standing HAS_IOMEM dependency fix. * st,stm32-counter - Remove left over deprecated IIO counter ABI. * ti,palmas-adc - Local lock instead of missusing mlock. * ti,tmp007 - Switch to device managed functions in probe. Other * MAINTAINERS - Move Peter Meerwald-Stadler to Credits at his request * tag 'iio-for-5.13a' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jic23/iio: (119 commits) iio: acpi_als: Add trigger support iio: acpi_als: Add local variable dev in probe iio: acpi_als: Add timestamp channel iio: adc: ad7292: Modify the bool initialization assignment iio: cros: unify hw fifo attributes without API changes iio: kfifo: add devm_iio_triggered_buffer_setup_ext variant iio: event_monitor: Enable events before monitoring dt-bindings: iio: adc: Add compatible for Mediatek MT8195 iio:magnetometer: Add Support for ST IIS2MDC dt-bindings: iio: st,st-sensors add IIS2MDC. staging: iio: ad9832: kernel-doc fixes iio:dac:max517.c: Use devm_iio_device_register() iio:cros_ec_sensors: Fix a wrong function name in kernel doc. iio: buffer: kfifo_buf: kernel-doc, typo in function name. iio: accel: sca3000: kernel-doc fixes. Missing - and wrong function names. iio: adc: adi-axi-adc: Drop false marking for kernel-doc iio: adc: cpcap-adc: kernel-doc fix - that should be _ in structure name iio: dac: ad5504: fix wrong part number in kernel-doc structure name. iio: dac: ad5770r: kernel-doc fix case of letter R wrong in structure name iio: adc: ti-adc084s021: kernel-doc fixes, missing function names ...
2021-03-24Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netLinus Torvalds
Pull networking fixes from David Miller: "Various fixes, all over: 1) Fix overflow in ptp_qoriq_adjfine(), from Yangbo Lu. 2) Always store the rx queue mapping in veth, from Maciej Fijalkowski. 3) Don't allow vmlinux btf in map_create, from Alexei Starovoitov. 4) Fix memory leak in octeontx2-af from Colin Ian King. 5) Use kvalloc in bpf x86 JIT for storing jit'd addresses, from Yonghong Song. 6) Fix tx ptp stats in mlx5, from Aya Levin. 7) Check correct ip version in tun decap, fropm Roi Dayan. 8) Fix rate calculation in mlx5 E-Switch code, from arav Pandit. 9) Work item memork leak in mlx5, from Shay Drory. 10) Fix ip6ip6 tunnel crash with bpf, from Daniel Borkmann. 11) Lack of preemptrion awareness in macvlan, from Eric Dumazet. 12) Fix data race in pxa168_eth, from Pavel Andrianov. 13) Range validate stab in red_check_params(), from Eric Dumazet. 14) Inherit vlan filtering setting properly in b53 driver, from Florian Fainelli. 15) Fix rtnl locking in igc driver, from Sasha Neftin. 16) Pause handling fixes in igc driver, from Muhammad Husaini Zulkifli. 17) Missing rtnl locking in e1000_reset_task, from Vitaly Lifshits. 18) Use after free in qlcnic, from Lv Yunlong. 19) fix crash in fritzpci mISDN, from Tong Zhang. 20) Premature rx buffer reuse in igb, from Li RongQing. 21) Missing termination of ip[a driver message handler arrays, from Alex Elder. 22) Fix race between "x25_close" and "x25_xmit"/"x25_rx" in hdlc_x25 driver, from Xie He. 23) Use after free in c_can_pci_remove(), from Tong Zhang. 24) Uninitialized variable use in nl80211, from Jarod Wilson. 25) Off by one size calc in bpf verifier, from Piotr Krysiuk. 26) Use delayed work instead of deferrable for flowtable GC, from Yinjun Zhang. 27) Fix infinite loop in NPC unmap of octeontx2 driver, from Hariprasad Kelam. 28) Fix being unable to change MTU of dwmac-sun8i devices due to lack of fifo sizes, from Corentin Labbe. 29) DMA use after free in r8169 with WoL, fom Heiner Kallweit. 30) Mismatched prototypes in isdn-capi, from Arnd Bergmann. 31) Fix psample UAPI breakage, from Ido Schimmel" * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (171 commits) psample: Fix user API breakage math: Export mul_u64_u64_div_u64 ch_ktls: fix enum-conversion warning octeontx2-af: Fix memory leak of object buf ptp_qoriq: fix overflow in ptp_qoriq_adjfine() u64 calcalation net: bridge: don't notify switchdev for local FDB addresses net/sched: act_ct: clear post_ct if doing ct_clear net: dsa: don't assign an error value to tag_ops isdn: capi: fix mismatched prototypes net/mlx5: SF, do not use ecpu bit for vhca state processing net/mlx5e: Fix division by 0 in mlx5e_select_queue net/mlx5e: Fix error path for ethtool set-priv-flag net/mlx5e: Offload tuple rewrite for non-CT flows net/mlx5e: Allow to match on MPLS parameters only for MPLS over UDP net/mlx5: Add back multicast stats for uplink representor net: ipconfig: ic_dev can be NULL in ic_close_devs MAINTAINERS: Combine "QLOGIC QLGE 10Gb ETHERNET DRIVER" sections into one docs: networking: Fix a typo r8169: fix DMA being used after buffer free if WoL is enabled net: ipa: fix init header command validation ...
2021-03-24psample: Fix user API breakageIdo Schimmel
Cited commit added a new attribute before the existing group reference count attribute, thereby changing its value and breaking existing applications on new kernels. Before: # psample -l libpsample ERROR psample_group_foreach: failed to recv message: Operation not supported After: # psample -l Group Num Refcount Group Seq 1 1 0 Fix by restoring the value of the old attribute and remove the misleading comments from the enumerator to avoid future bugs. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: d8bed686ab96 ("net: psample: Add tunnel support") Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reported-by: Adiel Bidani <adielb@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-03-24binder: BINDER_GET_FROZEN_INFO ioctlMarco Ballesio
User space needs to know if binder transactions occurred to frozen processes. Introduce a new BINDER_GET_FROZEN ioctl and keep track of transactions occurring to frozen proceses. Signed-off-by: Marco Ballesio <balejs@google.com> Signed-off-by: Li Li <dualli@google.com> Acked-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210316011630.1121213-4-dualli@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-03-24binder: BINDER_FREEZE ioctlMarco Ballesio
Frozen tasks can't process binder transactions, so a way is required to inform transmitting ends of communication failures due to the frozen state of their receiving counterparts. Additionally, races are possible between transitions to frozen state and binder transactions enqueued to a specific process. Implement BINDER_FREEZE ioctl for user space to inform the binder driver about the intention to freeze or unfreeze a process. When the ioctl is called, block the caller until any pending binder transactions toward the target process are flushed. Return an error to transactions to processes marked as frozen. Co-developed-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com> Acked-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marco Ballesio <balejs@google.com> Signed-off-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com> Signed-off-by: Li Li <dualli@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210316011630.1121213-2-dualli@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-03-24uapi: map_to_7segment: Remove licence boilerplateGeert Uytterhoeven
Remove the license boilerplate (containing an obsolete address), because we now have the SPDX header. Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210322141748.1062733-1-geert@linux-m68k.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-03-17platform/surface: Add DTX driverMaximilian Luz
The Microsoft Surface Book series devices consist of a so-called clipboard part (containing the CPU, touchscreen, and primary battery) and a base part (containing keyboard, secondary battery, and optional discrete GPU). These parts can be separated, i.e. the clipboard can be detached and used as tablet. This detachment process is initiated by pressing a button. On the Surface Book 2 and 3 (targeted with this commit), the Surface Aggregator Module (i.e. the embedded controller on those devices) attempts to send a notification to any listening client driver and waits for further instructions (i.e. whether the detachment process should continue or be aborted). If it does not receive a response in a certain time-frame, the detachment process (by default) continues and the clipboard can be physically separated. In other words, (by default and) without a driver, the detachment process takes about 10 seconds to complete. This commit introduces a driver for this detachment system (called DTX). This driver allows a user-space daemon to control and influence the detachment behavior. Specifically, it forwards any detachment requests to user-space, allows user-space to make such requests itself, and allows handling of those requests. Requests can be handled by either aborting, continuing/allowing, or delaying (i.e. resetting the timeout via a heartbeat commend). The user-space API is implemented via the /dev/surface/dtx miscdevice. In addition, user-space can change the default behavior on timeout from allowing detachment to disallowing it, which is useful if the (optional) discrete GPU is in use. Furthermore, this driver allows user-space to receive notifications about the state of the base, specifically when it is physically removed (as opposed to detachment requested), in what manner it is connected (i.e. in reverse-/tent-/studio- or laptop-mode), and what type of base is connected. Based on this information, the driver also provides a simple tablet-mode switch (aliasing all modes without keyboard access, i.e. tablet-mode and studio-mode to its reported tablet-mode). An implementation of such a user-space daemon, allowing configuration of detachment behavior via scripts (e.g. safely unmounting USB devices connected to the base before continuing) can be found at [1]. [1]: https://github.com/linux-surface/surface-dtx-daemon Signed-off-by: Maximilian Luz <luzmaximilian@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210308184819.437438-2-luzmaximilian@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
2021-03-16Merge tag 'fuse-fixes-5.12-rc4' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse Pull fuse fixes from Miklos Szeredi: "Fix a deadlock and a couple of other bugs" * tag 'fuse-fixes-5.12-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse: fuse: 32-bit user space ioctl compat for fuse device virtiofs: Fail dax mount if device does not support it fuse: fix live lock in fuse_iget()
2021-03-16fuse: 32-bit user space ioctl compat for fuse deviceAlessio Balsini
With a 64-bit kernel build the FUSE device cannot handle ioctl requests coming from 32-bit user space. This is due to the ioctl command translation that generates different command identifiers that thus cannot be used for direct comparisons without proper manipulation. Explicitly extract type and number from the ioctl command to enable 32-bit user space compatibility on 64-bit kernel builds. Signed-off-by: Alessio Balsini <balsini@android.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2021-03-15Merge 5.12-rc3 into tty-nextGreg Kroah-Hartman
Resolves a merge issue with: drivers/tty/hvc/hvcs.c and we want the tty/serial fixes from 5.12-rc3 in here as well. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-03-11iio: buffer: add ioctl() to support opening extra buffers for IIO deviceAlexandru Ardelean
With this change, an ioctl() call is added to open a character device for a buffer. The ioctl() number is 'i' 0x91, which follows the IIO_GET_EVENT_FD_IOCTL ioctl. The ioctl() will return an FD for the requested buffer index. The indexes are the same from the /sys/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/bufferY (i.e. the Y variable). Since there doesn't seem to be a sane way to return the FD for buffer0 to be the same FD for the /dev/iio:deviceX, this ioctl() will return another FD for buffer0 (or the first buffer). This duplicate FD will be able to access the same buffer object (for buffer0) as accessing directly the /dev/iio:deviceX chardev. Also, there is no IIO_BUFFER_GET_BUFFER_COUNT ioctl() implemented, as the index for each buffer (and the count) can be deduced from the '/sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/bufferY' folders (i.e the number of bufferY folders). Used following C code to test this: ------------------------------------------------------------------- #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <sys/ioctl.h> #include <fcntl.h" #include <errno.h> #define IIO_BUFFER_GET_FD_IOCTL _IOWR('i', 0x91, int) int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { int fd; int fd1; int ret; if ((fd = open("/dev/iio:device0", O_RDWR))<0) { fprintf(stderr, "Error open() %d errno %d\n",fd, errno); return -1; } fprintf(stderr, "Using FD %d\n", fd); fd1 = atoi(argv[1]); ret = ioctl(fd, IIO_BUFFER_GET_FD_IOCTL, &fd1); if (ret < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Error for buffer %d ioctl() %d errno %d\n", fd1, ret, errno); close(fd); return -1; } fprintf(stderr, "Got FD %d\n", fd1); close(fd1); close(fd); return 0; } ------------------------------------------------------------------- Results are: ------------------------------------------------------------------- # ./test 0 Using FD 3 Got FD 4 # ./test 1 Using FD 3 Got FD 4 # ./test 2 Using FD 3 Got FD 4 # ./test 3 Using FD 3 Got FD 4 # ls /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio\:device0 buffer buffer0 buffer1 buffer2 buffer3 dev in_voltage_sampling_frequency in_voltage_scale in_voltage_scale_available name of_node power scan_elements subsystem uevent ------------------------------------------------------------------- iio:device0 has some fake kfifo buffers attached to an IIO device. Signed-off-by: Alexandru Ardelean <alexandru.ardelean@analog.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210215104043.91251-21-alexandru.ardelean@analog.com Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
2021-03-10Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpfDavid S. Miller
Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== pull-request: bpf 2021-03-10 The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree. We've added 8 non-merge commits during the last 5 day(s) which contain a total of 11 files changed, 136 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Reject bogus use of vmlinux BTF as map/prog creation BTF, from Alexei Starovoitov. 2) Fix allocation failure splat in x86 JIT for large progs. Also fix overwriting percpu cgroup storage from tracing programs when nested, from Yonghong Song. 3) Fix rx queue retrieval in XDP for multi-queue veth, from Maciej Fijalkowski. 4) Fix bpf_check_mtu() helper API before freeze to have mtu_len as custom skb/xdp L3 input length, from Jesper Dangaard Brouer. 5) Fix inode_storage's lookup_elem return value upon having bad fd, from Tal Lossos. 6) Fix bpftool and libbpf cross-build on MacOS, from Georgi Valkov. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-03-10tty: cyclades, remove this orphanJiri Slaby
The Cyclades driver was orphaned by commit d459883e6c54 (MAINTAINERS: remove two dead e-mail) 13 years ago. Noone stepped up to take care of them and to fix all the issues the driver has. On the top of that, there is no way to obtain the firmware for Z cards from the vendor as cyclades.com ceased to exist. So it's time to drop the driver with all its traces. Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210302062214.29627-5-jslaby@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-03-09Merge git://git.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netLinus Torvalds
Pull networking fixes from David Miller: 1) Fix transmissions in dynamic SMPS mode in ath9k, from Felix Fietkau. 2) TX skb error handling fix in mt76 driver, also from Felix. 3) Fix BPF_FETCH atomic in x86 JIT, from Brendan Jackman. 4) Avoid double free of percpu pointers when freeing a cloned bpf prog. From Cong Wang. 5) Use correct printf format for dma_addr_t in ath11k, from Geert Uytterhoeven. 6) Fix resolve_btfids build with older toolchains, from Kun-Chuan Hsieh. 7) Don't report truncated frames to mac80211 in mt76 driver, from Lorenzop Bianconi. 8) Fix watcdog timeout on suspend/resume of stmmac, from Joakim Zhang. 9) mscc ocelot needs NET_DEVLINK selct in Kconfig, from Arnd Bergmann. 10) Fix sign comparison bug in TCP_ZEROCOPY_RECEIVE getsockopt(), from Arjun Roy. 11) Ignore routes with deleted nexthop object in mlxsw, from Ido Schimmel. 12) Need to undo tcp early demux lookup sometimes in nf_nat, from Florian Westphal. 13) Fix gro aggregation for udp encaps with zero csum, from Daniel Borkmann. 14) Make sure to always use imp*_ndo_send when necessaey, from Jason A. Donenfeld. 15) Fix TRSCER masks in sh_eth driver from Sergey Shtylyov. 16) prevent overly huge skb allocationsd in qrtr, from Pavel Skripkin. 17) Prevent rx ring copnsumer index loss of sync in enetc, from Vladimir Oltean. 18) Make sure textsearch copntrol block is large enough, from Wilem de Bruijn. 19) Revert MAC changes to r8152 leading to instability, from Hates Wang. 20) Advance iov in 9p even for empty reads, from Jissheng Zhang. 21) Double hook unregister in nftables, from PabloNeira Ayuso. 22) Fix memleak in ixgbe, fropm Dinghao Liu. 23) Avoid dups in pkt scheduler class dumps, from Maximilian Heyne. 24) Various mptcp fixes from Florian Westphal, Paolo Abeni, and Geliang Tang. 25) Fix DOI refcount bugs in cipso, from Paul Moore. 26) One too many irqsave in ibmvnic, from Junlin Yang. 27) Fix infinite loop with MPLS gso segmenting via virtio_net, from Balazs Nemeth. * git://git.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (164 commits) s390/qeth: fix notification for pending buffers during teardown s390/qeth: schedule TX NAPI on QAOB completion s390/qeth: improve completion of pending TX buffers s390/qeth: fix memory leak after failed TX Buffer allocation net: avoid infinite loop in mpls_gso_segment when mpls_hlen == 0 net: check if protocol extracted by virtio_net_hdr_set_proto is correct net: dsa: xrs700x: check if partner is same as port in hsr join net: lapbether: Remove netif_start_queue / netif_stop_queue atm: idt77252: fix null-ptr-dereference atm: uPD98402: fix incorrect allocation atm: fix a typo in the struct description net: qrtr: fix error return code of qrtr_sendmsg() mptcp: fix length of ADD_ADDR with port sub-option net: bonding: fix error return code of bond_neigh_init() net: enetc: allow hardware timestamping on TX queues with tc-etf enabled net: enetc: set MAC RX FIFO to recommended value net: davicom: Use platform_get_irq_optional() net: davicom: Fix regulator not turned off on driver removal net: davicom: Fix regulator not turned off on failed probe net: dsa: fix switchdev objects on bridge master mistakenly being applied on ports ...
2021-03-08bpf: BPF-helper for MTU checking add length inputJesper Dangaard Brouer
The FIB lookup example[1] show how the IP-header field tot_len (iph->tot_len) is used as input to perform the MTU check. This patch extend the BPF-helper bpf_check_mtu() with the same ability to provide the length as user parameter input, via mtu_len parameter. This still needs to be done before the bpf_check_mtu() helper API becomes frozen. [1] samples/bpf/xdp_fwd_kern.c Fixes: 34b2021cc616 ("bpf: Add BPF-helper for MTU checking") Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/161521555850.3515614.6533850861569774444.stgit@firesoul
2021-03-06Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pablo/nfDavid S. Miller
Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== Netfilter fixes for net The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for net: 1) Fix incorrect enum type definition in nfnetlink_cthelper UAPI, from Dmitry V. Levin. 2) Remove extra space in deprecated automatic helper assignment notice, from Klemen Košir. 3) Drop early socket demux socket after NAT mangling, from Florian Westphal. Add a test to exercise this bug. 4) Fix bogus invalid packet report in the conntrack TCP tracker, also from Florian. 5) Fix access to xt[NFPROTO_UNSPEC] list with no mutex in target/match_revfn(), from Vasily Averin. 6) Disallow updates on the table ownership flag. 7) Fix double hook unregistration of tables with owner. 8) Remove bogus check on the table owner in __nft_release_tables(). ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-03-04Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini: - Doc fixes - selftests fixes - Add runstate information to the new Xen support - Allow compiling out the Xen interface - 32-bit PAE without EPT bugfix - NULL pointer dereference bugfix * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: KVM: SVM: Clear the CR4 register on reset KVM: x86/xen: Add support for vCPU runstate information KVM: x86/xen: Fix return code when clearing vcpu_info and vcpu_time_info selftests: kvm: Mmap the entire vcpu mmap area KVM: Documentation: Fix index for KVM_CAP_PPC_DAWR1 KVM: x86: allow compiling out the Xen hypercall interface KVM: xen: flush deferred static key before checking it KVM: x86/mmu: Set SPTE_AD_WRPROT_ONLY_MASK if and only if PML is enabled KVM: x86: hyper-v: Fix Hyper-V context null-ptr-deref KVM: x86: remove misplaced comment on active_mmu_pages KVM: Documentation: rectify rst markup in kvm_run->flags Documentation: kvm: fix messy conversion from .txt to .rst
2021-03-03net: l2tp: reduce log level of messages in receive path, add counter insteadMatthias Schiffer
Commit 5ee759cda51b ("l2tp: use standard API for warning log messages") changed a number of warnings about invalid packets in the receive path so that they are always shown, instead of only when a special L2TP debug flag is set. Even with rate limiting these warnings can easily cause significant log spam - potentially triggered by a malicious party sending invalid packets on purpose. In addition these warnings were noticed by projects like Tunneldigger [1], which uses L2TP for its data path, but implements its own control protocol (which is sufficiently different from L2TP data packets that it would always be passed up to userspace even with future extensions of L2TP). Some of the warnings were already redundant, as l2tp_stats has a counter for these packets. This commit adds one additional counter for invalid packets that are passed up to userspace. Packets with unknown session are not counted as invalid, as there is nothing wrong with the format of these packets. With the additional counter, all of these messages are either redundant or benign, so we reduce them to pr_debug_ratelimited(). [1] https://github.com/wlanslovenija/tunneldigger/issues/160 Fixes: 5ee759cda51b ("l2tp: use standard API for warning log messages") Signed-off-by: Matthias Schiffer <mschiffer@universe-factory.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-03-02KVM: x86/xen: Add support for vCPU runstate informationDavid Woodhouse
This is how Xen guests do steal time accounting. The hypervisor records the amount of time spent in each of running/runnable/blocked/offline states. In the Xen accounting, a vCPU is still in state RUNSTATE_running while in Xen for a hypercall or I/O trap, etc. Only if Xen explicitly schedules does the state become RUNSTATE_blocked. In KVM this means that even when the vCPU exits the kvm_run loop, the state remains RUNSTATE_running. The VMM can explicitly set the vCPU to RUNSTATE_blocked by using the KVM_XEN_VCPU_ATTR_TYPE_RUNSTATE_CURRENT attribute, and can also use KVM_XEN_VCPU_ATTR_TYPE_RUNSTATE_ADJUST to retrospectively add a given amount of time to the blocked state and subtract it from the running state. The state_entry_time corresponds to get_kvmclock_ns() at the time the vCPU entered the current state, and the total times of all four states should always add up to state_entry_time. Co-developed-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Message-Id: <20210301125309.874953-2-dwmw2@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-02-28uapi: nfnetlink_cthelper.h: fix userspace compilation errorDmitry V. Levin
Apparently, <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_cthelper.h> and <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_acct.h> could not be included into the same compilation unit because of a cut-and-paste typo in the former header. Fixes: 12f7a505331e6 ("netfilter: add user-space connection tracking helper infrastructure") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.6 Signed-off-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@altlinux.org> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2021-02-27Merge tag 'io_uring-worker.v3-2021-02-25' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull io_uring thread rewrite from Jens Axboe: "This converts the io-wq workers to be forked off the tasks in question instead of being kernel threads that assume various bits of the original task identity. This kills > 400 lines of code from io_uring/io-wq, and it's the worst part of the code. We've had several bugs in this area, and the worry is always that we could be missing some pieces for file types doing unusual things (recent /dev/tty example comes to mind, userfaultfd reads installing file descriptors is another fun one... - both of which need special handling, and I bet it's not the last weird oddity we'll find). With these identical workers, we can have full confidence that we're never missing anything. That, in itself, is a huge win. Outside of that, it's also more efficient since we're not wasting space and code on tracking state, or switching between different states. I'm sure we're going to find little things to patch up after this series, but testing has been pretty thorough, from the usual regression suite to production. Any issue that may crop up should be manageable. There's also a nice series of further reductions we can do on top of this, but I wanted to get the meat of it out sooner rather than later. The general worry here isn't that it's fundamentally broken. Most of the little issues we've found over the last week have been related to just changes in how thread startup/exit is done, since that's the main difference between using kthreads and these kinds of threads. In fact, if all goes according to plan, I want to get this into the 5.10 and 5.11 stable branches as well. That said, the changes outside of io_uring/io-wq are: - arch setup, simple one-liner to each arch copy_thread() implementation. - Removal of net and proc restrictions for io_uring, they are no longer needed or useful" * tag 'io_uring-worker.v3-2021-02-25' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (30 commits) io-wq: remove now unused IO_WQ_BIT_ERROR io_uring: fix SQPOLL thread handling over exec io-wq: improve manager/worker handling over exec io_uring: ensure SQPOLL startup is triggered before error shutdown io-wq: make buffered file write hashed work map per-ctx io-wq: fix race around io_worker grabbing io-wq: fix races around manager/worker creation and task exit io_uring: ensure io-wq context is always destroyed for tasks arch: ensure parisc/powerpc handle PF_IO_WORKER in copy_thread() io_uring: cleanup ->user usage io-wq: remove nr_process accounting io_uring: flag new native workers with IORING_FEAT_NATIVE_WORKERS net: remove cmsg restriction from io_uring based send/recvmsg calls Revert "proc: don't allow async path resolution of /proc/self components" Revert "proc: don't allow async path resolution of /proc/thread-self components" io_uring: move SQPOLL thread io-wq forked worker io-wq: make io_wq_fork_thread() available to other users io-wq: only remove worker from free_list, if it was there io_uring: remove io_identity io_uring: remove any grabbing of context ...
2021-02-26Merge https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpfJakub Kicinski
Alexei Starovoitov says: ==================== pull-request: bpf 2021-02-26 1) Fix for bpf atomic insns with src_reg=r0, from Brendan. 2) Fix use after free due to bpf_prog_clone, from Cong. 3) Drop imprecise verifier log message, from Dmitrii. 4) Remove incorrect blank line in bpf helper description, from Hangbin. * https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf: selftests/bpf: No need to drop the packet when there is no geneve opt bpf: Remove blank line in bpf helper description comment tools/resolve_btfids: Fix build error with older host toolchains selftests/bpf: Fix a compiler warning in global func test bpf: Drop imprecise log message bpf: Clear percpu pointers in bpf_prog_clone_free() bpf: Fix a warning message in mark_ptr_not_null_reg() bpf, x86: Fix BPF_FETCH atomic and/or/xor with r0 as src ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210226193737.57004-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-02-26Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton: "118 patches: - The rest of MM. Includes kfence - another runtime memory validator. Not as thorough as KASAN, but it has unmeasurable overhead and is intended to be usable in production builds. - Everything else Subsystems affected by this patch series: alpha, procfs, sysctl, misc, core-kernel, MAINTAINERS, lib, bitops, checkpatch, init, coredump, seq_file, gdb, ubsan, initramfs, and mm (thp, cma, vmstat, memory-hotplug, mlock, rmap, zswap, zsmalloc, cleanups, kfence, kasan2, and pagemap2)" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (118 commits) MIPS: make userspace mapping young by default initramfs: panic with memory information ubsan: remove overflow checks kgdb: fix to kill breakpoints on initmem after boot scripts/gdb: fix list_for_each x86: fix seq_file iteration for pat/memtype.c seq_file: document how per-entry resources are managed. fs/coredump: use kmap_local_page() init/Kconfig: fix a typo in CC_VERSION_TEXT help text init: clean up early_param_on_off() macro init/version.c: remove Version_<LINUX_VERSION_CODE> symbol checkpatch: do not apply "initialise globals to 0" check to BPF progs checkpatch: don't warn about colon termination in linker scripts checkpatch: add kmalloc_array_node to unnecessary OOM message check checkpatch: add warning for avoiding .L prefix symbols in assembly files checkpatch: improve TYPECAST_INT_CONSTANT test message checkpatch: prefer ftrace over function entry/exit printks checkpatch: trivial style fixes checkpatch: ignore warning designated initializers using NR_CPUS checkpatch: improve blank line after declaration test ...
2021-02-26include/linux: remove repeated wordsRandy Dunlap
Drop the doubled word "for" in a comment. {firewire-cdev.h} Drop the doubled word "in" in a comment. {input.h} Drop the doubled word "a" in a comment. {mdev.h} Drop the doubled word "the" in a comment. {ptrace.h} Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210126232444.22861-1-rdunlap@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de> Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com> Cc: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-02-25Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhostLinus Torvalds
Pull virtio updates from Michael Tsirkin: - new vdpa features to allow creation and deletion of new devices - virtio-blk support per-device queue depth - fixes, cleanups all over the place * tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost: (31 commits) virtio-input: add multi-touch support virtio_mmio: fix one typo vdpa/mlx5: fix param validation in mlx5_vdpa_get_config() virtio_net: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang virtio_input: Prevent EV_MSC/MSC_TIMESTAMP loop storm for MT. virtio-blk: support per-device queue depth virtio_vdpa: don't warn when fail to disable vq virtio-pci: introduce modern device module virito-pci-modern: rename map_capability() to vp_modern_map_capability() virtio-pci-modern: introduce helper to get notification offset virtio-pci-modern: introduce helper for getting queue nums virtio-pci-modern: introduce helper for setting/geting queue size virtio-pci-modern: introduce helper to set/get queue_enable virtio-pci-modern: introduce vp_modern_queue_address() virtio-pci-modern: introduce vp_modern_set_queue_vector() virtio-pci-modern: introduce vp_modern_generation() virtio-pci-modern: introduce helpers for setting and getting features virtio-pci-modern: introduce helpers for setting and getting status virtio-pci-modern: introduce helper to set config vector virtio-pci-modern: introduce vp_modern_remove() ...
2021-02-24Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton: "A few small subsystems and some of MM. 172 patches. Subsystems affected by this patch series: hexagon, scripts, ntfs, ocfs2, vfs, and mm (slab-generic, slab, slub, debug, pagecache, swap, memcg, pagemap, mprotect, mremap, page-reporting, vmalloc, kasan, pagealloc, memory-failure, hugetlb, vmscan, z3fold, compaction, mempolicy, oom-kill, hugetlbfs, and migration)" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (172 commits) mm/migrate: remove unneeded semicolons hugetlbfs: remove unneeded return value of hugetlb_vmtruncate() hugetlbfs: fix some comment typos hugetlbfs: correct some obsolete comments about inode i_mutex hugetlbfs: make hugepage size conversion more readable hugetlbfs: remove meaningless variable avoid_reserve hugetlbfs: correct obsolete function name in hugetlbfs_read_iter() hugetlbfs: use helper macro default_hstate in init_hugetlbfs_fs hugetlbfs: remove useless BUG_ON(!inode) in hugetlbfs_setattr() hugetlbfs: remove special hugetlbfs_set_page_dirty() mm/hugetlb: change hugetlb_reserve_pages() to type bool mm, oom: fix a comment in dump_task() mm/mempolicy: use helper range_in_vma() in queue_pages_test_walk() numa balancing: migrate on fault among multiple bound nodes mm, compaction: make fast_isolate_freepages() stay within zone mm/compaction: fix misbehaviors of fast_find_migrateblock() mm/compaction: correct deferral logic for proactive compaction mm/compaction: remove duplicated VM_BUG_ON_PAGE !PageLocked mm/compaction: remove rcu_read_lock during page compaction z3fold: simplify the zhdr initialization code in init_z3fold_page() ...
2021-02-24numa balancing: migrate on fault among multiple bound nodesHuang Ying
Now, NUMA balancing can only optimize the page placement among the NUMA nodes if the default memory policy is used. Because the memory policy specified explicitly should take precedence. But this seems too strict in some situations. For example, on a system with 4 NUMA nodes, if the memory of an application is bound to the node 0 and 1, NUMA balancing can potentially migrate the pages between the node 0 and 1 to reduce cross-node accessing without breaking the explicit memory binding policy. So in this patch, we add MPOL_F_NUMA_BALANCING mode flag to set_mempolicy() when mode is MPOL_BIND. With the flag specified, NUMA balancing will be enabled within the thread to optimize the page placement within the constrains of the specified memory binding policy. With the newly added flag, the NUMA balancing control mechanism becomes, - sysctl knob numa_balancing can enable/disable the NUMA balancing globally. - even if sysctl numa_balancing is enabled, the NUMA balancing will be disabled for the memory areas or applications with the explicit memory policy by default. - MPOL_F_NUMA_BALANCING can be used to enable the NUMA balancing for the applications when specifying the explicit memory policy (MPOL_BIND). Various page placement optimization based on the NUMA balancing can be done with these flags. As the first step, in this patch, if the memory of the application is bound to multiple nodes (MPOL_BIND), and in the hint page fault handler the accessing node are in the policy nodemask, the page will be tried to be migrated to the accessing node to reduce the cross-node accessing. If the newly added MPOL_F_NUMA_BALANCING flag is specified by an application on an old kernel version without its support, set_mempolicy() will return -1 and errno will be set to EINVAL. The application can use this behavior to run on both old and new kernel versions. And if the MPOL_F_NUMA_BALANCING flag is specified for the mode other than MPOL_BIND, set_mempolicy() will return -1 and errno will be set to EINVAL as before. Because we don't support optimization based on the NUMA balancing for these modes. In the previous version of the patch, we tried to reuse MPOL_MF_LAZY for mbind(). But that flag is tied to MPOL_MF_MOVE.*, so it seems not a good API/ABI for the purpose of the patch. And because it's not clear whether it's necessary to enable NUMA balancing for a specific memory area inside an application, so we only add the flag at the thread level (set_mempolicy()) instead of the memory area level (mbind()). We can do that when it become necessary. To test the patch, we run a test case as follows on a 4-node machine with 192 GB memory (48 GB per node). 1. Change pmbench memory accessing benchmark to call set_mempolicy() to bind its memory to node 1 and 3 and enable NUMA balancing. Some related code snippets are as follows, #include <numaif.h> #include <numa.h> struct bitmask *bmp; int ret; bmp = numa_parse_nodestring("1,3"); ret = set_mempolicy(MPOL_BIND | MPOL_F_NUMA_BALANCING, bmp->maskp, bmp->size + 1); /* If MPOL_F_NUMA_BALANCING isn't supported, fall back to MPOL_BIND */ if (ret < 0 && errno == EINVAL) ret = set_mempolicy(MPOL_BIND, bmp->maskp, bmp->size + 1); if (ret < 0) { perror("Failed to call set_mempolicy"); exit(-1); } 2. Run a memory eater on node 3 to use 40 GB memory before running pmbench. 3. Run pmbench with 64 processes, the working-set size of each process is 640 MB, so the total working-set size is 64 * 640 MB = 40 GB. The CPU and the memory (as in step 1.) of all pmbench processes is bound to node 1 and 3. So, after CPU usage is balanced, some pmbench processes run on the CPUs of the node 3 will access the memory of the node 1. 4. After the pmbench processes run for 100 seconds, kill the memory eater. Now it's possible for some pmbench processes to migrate their pages from node 1 to node 3 to reduce cross-node accessing. Test results show that, with the patch, the pages can be migrated from node 1 to node 3 after killing the memory eater, and the pmbench score can increase about 17.5%. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210120061235.148637-2-ying.huang@intel.com Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>