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Adding DEFINE_SRCU() or DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU() to a loadable module requires
that the size of the reserved region be increased, which is not something
we want to be doing all that often. One approach would be to require
that loadable modules define an srcu_struct and invoke init_srcu_struct()
from their module_init function and cleanup_srcu_struct() from their
module_exit function. However, this is more than a bit user unfriendly.
This commit therefore creates an ___srcu_struct_ptrs linker section,
and pointers to srcu_struct structures created by DEFINE_SRCU() and
DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU() within a module are placed into that module's
___srcu_struct_ptrs section. The required init_srcu_struct() and
cleanup_srcu_struct() functions are then automatically invoked as needed
when that module is loaded and unloaded, thus allowing modules to continue
to use DEFINE_SRCU() and DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU() while avoiding the need
to increase the size of the reserved region.
Many of the algorithms and some of the code was cheerfully cherry-picked
from other code making use of linker sections, perhaps most notably from
tracepoints. All bugs are nevertheless the sole property of the author.
Suggested-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
[ paulmck: Use __section() and use "default" in srcu_module_notify()'s
"switch" statement as suggested by Joel Fernandes. ]
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
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This commit makes the kfree_rcu() macro's semantics be consistent
with the likes of kfree() by adding a check for NULL pointers, so
that kfree_rcu(NULL, ...) is a no-op.
Reported-by: Andriy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andriy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
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Merge back from upstream into media tree, as there are some
patches merged upstream that has pontential of causing
conflicts (one actually rised a conflict already).
Linux 5.2-rc2
* tag 'v5.2-rc2': (377 commits)
Linux 5.2-rc2
random: fix soft lockup when trying to read from an uninitialized blocking pool
tracing: Silence GCC 9 array bounds warning
ext4: fix dcache lookup of !casefolded directories
locking/lock_events: Use this_cpu_add() when necessary
KVM: x86: fix return value for reserved EFER
tools/kvm_stat: fix fields filter for child events
KVM: selftests: Wrap vcpu_nested_state_get/set functions with x86 guard
kvm: selftests: aarch64: compile with warnings on
kvm: selftests: aarch64: fix default vm mode
kvm: selftests: aarch64: dirty_log_test: fix unaligned memslot size
KVM: s390: fix memory slot handling for KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION
KVM: x86/pmu: do not mask the value that is written to fixed PMUs
KVM: x86/pmu: mask the result of rdpmc according to the width of the counters
x86/kvm/pmu: Set AMD's virt PMU version to 1
KVM: x86: do not spam dmesg with VMCS/VMCB dumps
kvm: Check irqchip mode before assign irqfd
kvm: svm/avic: fix off-by-one in checking host APIC ID
KVM: selftests: do not blindly clobber registers in guest asm
KVM: selftests: Remove duplicated TEST_ASSERT in hyperv_cpuid.c
...
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ACPI permits arbitrary producer->consumer interrupt links to be
described in AML, which means a topology such as the following
is perfectly legal:
Device (EXIU) {
Name (_HID, "SCX0008")
Name (_UID, Zero)
Name (_CRS, ResourceTemplate () {
...
})
}
Device (GPIO) {
Name (_HID, "SCX0007")
Name (_UID, Zero)
Name (_CRS, ResourceTemplate () {
Memory32Fixed (ReadWrite, SYNQUACER_GPIO_BASE, SYNQUACER_GPIO_SIZE)
Interrupt (ResourceConsumer, Edge, ActiveHigh, ExclusiveAndWake, 0, "\\_SB.EXIU") {
7,
}
})
...
}
The EXIU in this example is the external interrupt unit as can be found
on Socionext SynQuacer based platforms, which converts a block of 32 SPIs
from arbitrary polarity/trigger into level-high, with a separate set
of config/mask/unmask/clear controls.
The existing DT based driver in drivers/irqchip/irq-sni-exiu.c models
this as a hierarchical domain stacked on top of the GIC's irqdomain.
Since the GIC is modeled as a DT node as well, obtaining a reference
to this irqdomain is easily done by going through the parent link.
On ACPI systems, however, the GIC is not modeled as an object in the
namespace, and so device objects cannot refer to it directly. So in
order to obtain the irqdomain reference when driving the EXIU in ACPI
mode, we need a helper that implicitly grabs the default domain as the
parent of the hierarchy for interrupts allocated out of the global GSI
pool.
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
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Fix 'acccess' to 'access'.
Signed-off-by: Weitao Hou <houweitaoo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Previously, get_valid_domain_for_dev() is used to retrieve the
DMA domain which has been attached to the device or allocate one
if no domain has been attached yet. As we have delegated the DMA
domain management to upper layer, this function is used purely to
allocate a private DMA domain if the default domain doesn't work
for ths device. Cleanup the code for readability.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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This patch drops support for I2C devices with 10 bit addressing. When I2C
device with 10 bit address is defined in DT, I3C master registration fails.
Address space for I2C devices has been reduced and ->i2c_funcs() hook has been
removed.
Because this patch series dropped support for 10 bit I2C devices, support is
also dropped in Cadence I3C master driver and Synopsys DesignWare I3C master
driver.
Signed-off-by: Przemyslaw Gaj <pgaj@cadence.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
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If the BSS is expired during connection, the connect result will
trigger a kernel warning. Ideally cfg80211 should hold the BSS
before the connection is attempted, but as the BSSID is not known
in case of auth/assoc MLME offload (connect op) it doesn't.
For those drivers without the connect op cfg80211 holds down the
reference so it wil not be removed from list.
Fix this by removing the warning and silently adding the BSS back to
the bss list which is return by the driver (with proper BSSID set) or
in case the BSS is already added use that.
The requirements for drivers are documented in the API's.
Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Tata <chaitanya.tata@bluwireless.co.uk>
[formatting fixes, keep old timestamp]
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
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polling mode is a useful function in the get_response function. Move
polling_mode flag from struct azx to struct hdac_bus so people can
implement polling mode in their own get_response function without
adding a polling_mode flag in their local chip structure.
Signed-off-by: Bard Liao <yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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There is nothing really arm64 specific in the iommu_dma_ops
implementation, so move it to dma-iommu.c and keep a lot of symbols
self-contained. Note the implementation does depend on the
DMA_DIRECT_REMAP infrastructure for now, so we'll have to make the
DMA_IOMMU support depend on it, but this will be relaxed soon.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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We now have a arch_dma_prep_coherent architecture hook that is used
for the generic DMA remap allocator, and we should use the same
interface for the dma-iommu code.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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No need for a __KERNEL__ guard outside uapi and add a missing comment
describing the #else cpp statement. Last but not least include
<linux/errno.h> instead of the asm version, which is frowned upon.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Normally during iommu probing a device, a default doamin will
be allocated and attached to the device. The domain type of
the default domain is statically defined, which results in a
situation where the allocated default domain isn't suitable
for the device due to some limitations. We already have API
iommu_request_dm_for_dev() to replace a DMA domain with an
identity one. This adds iommu_request_dma_domain_for_dev()
to request a dma domain if an allocated identity domain isn't
suitable for the device in question.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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All of the callers pass current into force_sig_mceer so remove the
task parameter to make this obvious.
This also makes it clear that force_sig_mceerr passes current
into force_sig_info.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
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All of the remaining callers pass current into force_sig so
remove the task parameter to make this obvious and to make
misuse more difficult in the future.
This also makes it clear force_sig passes current into force_sig_info.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
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The function force_sigsegv is always called on the current task
so passing in current is redundant and not passing in current
makes this fact obvious.
This also makes it clear force_sigsegv always calls force_sig
on the current task.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
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A scalable mode DMAR table walk would involve looking at bits in each stage
of walk, like,
1. Is PASID enabled in the context entry?
2. What's the size of PASID directory?
3. Is the PASID directory entry present?
4. Is the PASID table entry present?
5. Number of PASID table entries?
Hence, add these macros that will later be used during this walk.
Apart from adding new macros, move existing macros (like
pasid_pde_is_present(), get_pasid_table_from_pde() and pasid_supported())
to appropriate header files so that they could be reused.
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Cc: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sai Praneeth Prakhya <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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In the FOPEN_DIRECT_IO case the write path doesn't call file_remove_privs()
and that means setuid bit is not cleared if unpriviliged user writes to a
file with setuid bit set.
pjdfstest chmod test 12.t tests this and fails.
Fix this by adding a flag to the FUSE_WRITE message that requests clearing
privileges on the given file. This needs
This better than just calling fuse_remove_privs(), because the attributes
may not be up to date, so in that case a write may miss clearing the
privileges.
Test case:
$ passthrough_ll /mnt/pasthrough-mnt -o default_permissions,allow_other,cache=never
$ mkdir /mnt/pasthrough-mnt/testdir
$ cd /mnt/pasthrough-mnt/testdir
$ prove -rv pjdfstests/tests/chmod/12.t
Reported-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
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If a PCI driver leaves the device handled by it in D0 and calls
pci_save_state() on the device in its ->suspend() or ->suspend_late()
callback, it can expect the device to stay in D0 over the whole
s2idle cycle. However, that may not be the case if there is a
spurious wakeup while the system is suspended, because in that case
pci_pm_suspend_noirq() will run again after pci_pm_resume_noirq()
which calls pci_restore_state(), via pci_pm_default_resume_early(),
so state_saved is cleared and the second iteration of
pci_pm_suspend_noirq() will invoke pci_prepare_to_sleep() which
may change the power state of the device.
To avoid that, add a new internal flag, skip_bus_pm, that will be set
by pci_pm_suspend_noirq() when it runs for the first time during the
given system suspend-resume cycle if the state of the device has
been saved already and the device is still in D0. Setting that flag
will cause the next iterations of pci_pm_suspend_noirq() to set
state_saved for pci_pm_resume_noirq(), so that it always restores the
device state from the originally saved data, and avoid calling
pci_prepare_to_sleep() for the device.
Fixes: 33e4f80ee69b ("ACPI / PM: Ignore spurious SCI wakeups from suspend-to-idle")
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
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On systems with ACPI platform firmware the last stage of hibernation
is analogous to system suspend to S3 (suspend-to-RAM), so it should
be handled analogously. In particular, pm_suspend_via_firmware()
should return 'true' in that stage to let the callers of it know that
control will be passed to the platform firmware going forward, so
pm_set_suspend_via_firmware() needs to be called then in analogy with
acpi_suspend_begin().
However, the platform hibernation ->begin() callback is invoked
during the "freeze" transition (before creating a snapshot image of
system memory) as well as during the "hibernate" transition which is
the last stage of it and pm_set_suspend_via_firmware() should be
invoked by that callback in the latter stage only.
In order to implement that redefine the hibernation ->begin()
callback to take a pm_message_t argument to indicate which stage
of hibernation is taking place and rework acpi_hibernation_begin()
and acpi_hibernation_begin_old() to take it into account as needed.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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syszbot found an interesting use-after-free [1] happening
while IPv4 fragment rhashtable was destroyed at netns dismantle.
While no insertions can possibly happen at the time a dismantling
netns is destroying this rhashtable, timers can still fire and
attempt to remove elements from this rhashtable.
This is forbidden, since rhashtable_free_and_destroy() has
no synchronization against concurrent inserts and deletes.
Add a new fqdir->dead flag so that timers do not attempt
a rhashtable_remove_fast() operation.
We also have to respect an RCU grace period before starting
the rhashtable_free_and_destroy() from process context,
thus we use rcu_work infrastructure.
This is a refinement of a prior rough attempt to fix this bug :
https://marc.info/?l=linux-netdev&m=153845936820900&w=2
Since the rhashtable cleanup is now deferred to a work queue,
netns dismantles should be slightly faster.
[1]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __read_once_size include/linux/compiler.h:194 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in rhashtable_last_table+0x162/0x180 lib/rhashtable.c:212
Read of size 8 at addr ffff8880a6497b70 by task kworker/0:0/5
CPU: 0 PID: 5 Comm: kworker/0:0 Not tainted 5.2.0-rc1+ #2
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Workqueue: events rht_deferred_worker
Call Trace:
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
dump_stack+0x172/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:113
print_address_description.cold+0x7c/0x20d mm/kasan/report.c:188
__kasan_report.cold+0x1b/0x40 mm/kasan/report.c:317
kasan_report+0x12/0x20 mm/kasan/common.c:614
__asan_report_load8_noabort+0x14/0x20 mm/kasan/generic_report.c:132
__read_once_size include/linux/compiler.h:194 [inline]
rhashtable_last_table+0x162/0x180 lib/rhashtable.c:212
rht_deferred_worker+0x111/0x2030 lib/rhashtable.c:411
process_one_work+0x989/0x1790 kernel/workqueue.c:2269
worker_thread+0x98/0xe40 kernel/workqueue.c:2415
kthread+0x354/0x420 kernel/kthread.c:255
ret_from_fork+0x24/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:352
Allocated by task 32687:
save_stack+0x23/0x90 mm/kasan/common.c:71
set_track mm/kasan/common.c:79 [inline]
__kasan_kmalloc mm/kasan/common.c:489 [inline]
__kasan_kmalloc.constprop.0+0xcf/0xe0 mm/kasan/common.c:462
kasan_kmalloc+0x9/0x10 mm/kasan/common.c:503
__do_kmalloc_node mm/slab.c:3620 [inline]
__kmalloc_node+0x4e/0x70 mm/slab.c:3627
kmalloc_node include/linux/slab.h:590 [inline]
kvmalloc_node+0x68/0x100 mm/util.c:431
kvmalloc include/linux/mm.h:637 [inline]
kvzalloc include/linux/mm.h:645 [inline]
bucket_table_alloc+0x90/0x480 lib/rhashtable.c:178
rhashtable_init+0x3f4/0x7b0 lib/rhashtable.c:1057
inet_frags_init_net include/net/inet_frag.h:109 [inline]
ipv4_frags_init_net+0x182/0x410 net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c:683
ops_init+0xb3/0x410 net/core/net_namespace.c:130
setup_net+0x2d3/0x740 net/core/net_namespace.c:316
copy_net_ns+0x1df/0x340 net/core/net_namespace.c:439
create_new_namespaces+0x400/0x7b0 kernel/nsproxy.c:107
unshare_nsproxy_namespaces+0xc2/0x200 kernel/nsproxy.c:206
ksys_unshare+0x440/0x980 kernel/fork.c:2692
__do_sys_unshare kernel/fork.c:2760 [inline]
__se_sys_unshare kernel/fork.c:2758 [inline]
__x64_sys_unshare+0x31/0x40 kernel/fork.c:2758
do_syscall_64+0xfd/0x680 arch/x86/entry/common.c:301
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
Freed by task 7:
save_stack+0x23/0x90 mm/kasan/common.c:71
set_track mm/kasan/common.c:79 [inline]
__kasan_slab_free+0x102/0x150 mm/kasan/common.c:451
kasan_slab_free+0xe/0x10 mm/kasan/common.c:459
__cache_free mm/slab.c:3432 [inline]
kfree+0xcf/0x220 mm/slab.c:3755
kvfree+0x61/0x70 mm/util.c:460
bucket_table_free+0x69/0x150 lib/rhashtable.c:108
rhashtable_free_and_destroy+0x165/0x8b0 lib/rhashtable.c:1155
inet_frags_exit_net+0x3d/0x50 net/ipv4/inet_fragment.c:152
ipv4_frags_exit_net+0x73/0x90 net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c:695
ops_exit_list.isra.0+0xaa/0x150 net/core/net_namespace.c:154
cleanup_net+0x3fb/0x960 net/core/net_namespace.c:553
process_one_work+0x989/0x1790 kernel/workqueue.c:2269
worker_thread+0x98/0xe40 kernel/workqueue.c:2415
kthread+0x354/0x420 kernel/kthread.c:255
ret_from_fork+0x24/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:352
The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8880a6497b40
which belongs to the cache kmalloc-1k of size 1024
The buggy address is located 48 bytes inside of
1024-byte region [ffff8880a6497b40, ffff8880a6497f40)
The buggy address belongs to the page:
page:ffffea0002992580 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff8880aa400ac0 index:0xffff8880a64964c0 compound_mapcount: 0
flags: 0x1fffc0000010200(slab|head)
raw: 01fffc0000010200 ffffea0002916e88 ffffea000218fe08 ffff8880aa400ac0
raw: ffff8880a64964c0 ffff8880a6496040 0000000100000005 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
Memory state around the buggy address:
ffff8880a6497a00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
ffff8880a6497a80: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
>ffff8880a6497b00: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
^
ffff8880a6497b80: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
ffff8880a6497c00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
Fixes: 648700f76b03 ("inet: frags: use rhashtables for reassembly units")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Following patch will add rcu grace period before fqdir
rhashtable destruction, so we need to dynamically allocate
fqdir structures to not force expensive synchronize_rcu() calls
in netns dismantle path.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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fqdir will soon be dynamically allocated.
We need to reach the struct net pointer from fqdir,
so add it, and replace the various container_of() constructs
by direct access to the new field.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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And pass an extra parameter, since we will soon
dynamically allocate fqdir structures.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Rename the @frags fields from structs netns_ipv4, netns_ipv6,
netns_nf_frag and netns_ieee802154_lowpan to @fqdir
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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1) struct netns_frags is renamed to struct fqdir
This structure is really holding many frag queues in a hash table.
2) (struct inet_frag_queue)->net field is renamed to fqdir
since net is generally associated to a 'struct net' pointer
in networking stack.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Add iWARP engine affinity setting for supporting iWARP over 100g.
iWARP cannot be distinguished by the LLH from L2, hence the
engine division will affect L2 as well. For this reason we add
a parameter to devlink to determine the engine division.
Signed-off-by: Ariel Elior <ariel.elior@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Kalderon <michal.kalderon@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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When initializing status blocks use the affined hwfn
instead of the leading one for RDMA / Storage
Signed-off-by: Ariel Elior <ariel.elior@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Kalderon <michal.kalderon@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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ethtool ops get_rxfh_context and set_rxfh_context are used to create,
remove and access parameters associated to RSS contexts, in a similar
fashion to get_rxfh and set_rxfh.
Add a small descritopn of these callbacks in the struct ethtool_ops doc.
Signed-off-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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In rcu_rrupt_from_idle, we want to check if it is called from within an
interrupt, but want to do such checking only for debug builds. lockdep
already tracks when we enter an interrupt. Let us expose it as an
assertion macro so it can be used to assert this.
Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: kernel-team@android.com
Cc: rcu@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
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When RCU core processing is offloaded from RCU_SOFTIRQ to the rcuc
kthreads, a full and unconditional wakeup is required to initiate RCU
core processing. In contrast, when RCU core processing is carried
out by RCU_SOFTIRQ, a raise_softirq() suffices. Of course, there are
situations where raise_softirq() does a full wakeup, but these do not
occur with normal usage of rcu_read_unlock().
The reason that full wakeups can be problematic is that the scheduler
sometimes invokes rcu_read_unlock() with its pi or rq locks held,
which can of course result in deadlock in CONFIG_PREEMPT=y kernels when
rcu_read_unlock() invokes the scheduler. Scheduler invocations can happen
in the following situations: (1) The just-ended reader has been subjected
to RCU priority boosting, in which case rcu_read_unlock() must deboost,
(2) Interrupts were disabled across the call to rcu_read_unlock(), so
the quiescent state must be deferred, requiring a wakeup of the rcuc
kthread corresponding to the current CPU.
Now, the scheduler may hold one of its locks across rcu_read_unlock()
only if preemption has been disabled across the entire RCU read-side
critical section, which in the days prior to RCU flavor consolidation
meant that rcu_read_unlock() never needed to do wakeups. However, this
is no longer the case for any but the first rcu_read_unlock() following a
condition (e.g., preempted RCU reader) requiring special rcu_read_unlock()
attention. For example, an RCU read-side critical section might be
preempted, but preemption might be disabled across the rcu_read_unlock().
The rcu_read_unlock() must defer the quiescent state, and therefore
leaves the task queued on its leaf rcu_node structure. If a scheduler
interrupt occurs, the scheduler might well invoke rcu_read_unlock() with
one of its locks held. However, the preempted task is still queued, so
rcu_read_unlock() will attempt to defer the quiescent state once more.
When RCU core processing is carried out by RCU_SOFTIRQ, this works just
fine: The raise_softirq() function simply sets a bit in a per-CPU mask
and the RCU core processing will be undertaken upon return from interrupt.
Not so when RCU core processing is carried out by the rcuc kthread: In this
case, the required wakeup can result in deadlock.
The initial solution to this problem was to use set_tsk_need_resched() and
set_preempt_need_resched() to force a future context switch, which allows
rcu_preempt_note_context_switch() to report the deferred quiescent state
to RCU's core processing. Unfortunately for expedited grace periods,
there can be a significant delay between the call for a context switch
and the actual context switch.
This commit therefore introduces a ->deferred_qs flag to the task_struct
structure's rcu_special structure. This flag is initially false, and
is set to true by the first call to rcu_read_unlock() requiring special
attention, then finally reset back to false when the quiescent state is
finally reported. Then rcu_read_unlock() attempts full wakeups only when
->deferred_qs is false, that is, on the first rcu_read_unlock() requiring
special attention. Note that a chain of RCU readers linked by some other
sort of reader may find that a later rcu_read_unlock() is once again able
to do a full wakeup, courtesy of an intervening preemption:
rcu_read_lock();
/* preempted */
local_irq_disable();
rcu_read_unlock(); /* Can do full wakeup, sets ->deferred_qs. */
rcu_read_lock();
local_irq_enable();
preempt_disable()
rcu_read_unlock(); /* Cannot do full wakeup, ->deferred_qs set. */
rcu_read_lock();
preempt_enable();
/* preempted, >deferred_qs reset. */
local_irq_disable();
rcu_read_unlock(); /* Can again do full wakeup, sets ->deferred_qs. */
Such linked RCU readers do not yet seem to appear in the Linux kernel, and
it is probably best if they don't. However, RCU needs to handle them, and
some variations on this theme could make even raise_softirq() unsafe due to
the possibility of its doing a full wakeup. This commit therefore also
avoids invoking raise_softirq() when the ->deferred_qs set flag is set.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm
Pull libnvdimm fixes from Dan Williams:
- Fix a regression that disabled device-mapper dax support
- Remove unnecessary hardened-user-copy overhead (>30%) for dax
read(2)/write(2).
- Fix some compilation warnings.
* tag 'libnvdimm-fixes-5.2-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
libnvdimm/pmem: Bypass CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY overhead
dax: Arrange for dax_supported check to span multiple devices
libnvdimm: Fix compilation warnings with W=1
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x86_64 and AArch64 perhaps are two arches that running bpf testsuite
frequently, however the zero extension insertion pass is not enabled for
them because of their hardware support.
It is critical to guarantee the pass correction as it is supposed to be
enabled at default for a couple of other arches, for example PowerPC,
SPARC, arm, NFP etc. Therefore, it would be very useful if there is a way
to test this pass on for example x86_64.
The test methodology employed by this set is "poisoning" useless bits. High
32-bit of a definition is randomized if it is identified as not used by any
later insn. Such randomization is only enabled under testing mode which is
gated by the new bpf prog load flags "BPF_F_TEST_RND_HI32".
Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiong Wang <jiong.wang@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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After previous patches, verifier will mark a insn if it really needs zero
extension on dst_reg.
It is then for back-ends to decide how to use such information to eliminate
unnecessary zero extension code-gen during JIT compilation.
One approach is verifier insert explicit zero extension for those insns
that need zero extension in a generic way, JIT back-ends then do not
generate zero extension for sub-register write at default.
However, only those back-ends which do not have hardware zero extension
want this optimization. Back-ends like x86_64 and AArch64 have hardware
zero extension support that the insertion should be disabled.
This patch introduces new target hook "bpf_jit_needs_zext" which returns
false at default, meaning verifier zero extension insertion is disabled at
default. A back-end could override this hook to return true if it doesn't
have hardware support and want verifier insert zero extension explicitly.
Offload targets do not use this native target hook, instead, they could
get the optimization results using bpf_prog_offload_ops.finalize.
NOTE: arches could have diversified features, it is possible for one arch
to have hardware zero extension support for some sub-register write insns
but not for all. For example, PowerPC, SPARC have zero extended loads, but
not for alu32. So when verifier zero extension insertion enabled, these JIT
back-ends need to peephole insns to remove those zero extension inserted
for insn that actually has hardware zero extension support. The peephole
could be as simple as looking the next insn, if it is a special zero
extension insn then it is safe to eliminate it if the current insn has
hardware zero extension support.
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiong Wang <jiong.wang@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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The encoding for this new variant is based on BPF_X format. "imm" field was
0 only, now it could be 1 which means doing zero extension unconditionally
.code = BPF_ALU | BPF_MOV | BPF_X
.dst_reg = DST
.src_reg = SRC
.imm = 1
We use this new form for doing zero extension for which verifier will
guarantee SRC == DST.
Implications on JIT back-ends when doing code-gen for
BPF_ALU | BPF_MOV | BPF_X:
1. No change if hardware already does zero extension unconditionally for
sub-register write.
2. Otherwise, when seeing imm == 1, just generate insns to clear high
32-bit. No need to generate insns for the move because when imm == 1,
dst_reg is the same as src_reg at the moment.
Interpreter doesn't need change as well. It is doing unconditionally zero
extension for mov32 already.
One helper macro BPF_ZEXT_REG is added to help creating zero extension
insn using this new mov32 variant.
One helper function insn_is_zext is added for checking one insn is an
zero extension on dst. This will be widely used by a few JIT back-ends in
later patches in this set.
Signed-off-by: Jiong Wang <jiong.wang@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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eBPF ISA specification requires high 32-bit cleared when low 32-bit
sub-register is written. This applies to destination register of ALU32 etc.
JIT back-ends must guarantee this semantic when doing code-gen. x86_64 and
AArch64 ISA has the same semantics, so the corresponding JIT back-end
doesn't need to do extra work.
However, 32-bit arches (arm, x86, nfp etc.) and some other 64-bit arches
(PowerPC, SPARC etc) need to do explicit zero extension to meet this
requirement, otherwise code like the following will fail.
u64_value = (u64) u32_value
... other uses of u64_value
This is because compiler could exploit the semantic described above and
save those zero extensions for extending u32_value to u64_value, these JIT
back-ends are expected to guarantee this through inserting extra zero
extensions which however could be a significant increase on the code size.
Some benchmarks show there could be ~40% sub-register writes out of total
insns, meaning at least ~40% extra code-gen.
One observation is these extra zero extensions are not always necessary.
Take above code snippet for example, it is possible u32_value will never be
casted into a u64, the value of high 32-bit of u32_value then could be
ignored and extra zero extension could be eliminated.
This patch implements this idea, insns defining sub-registers will be
marked when the high 32-bit of the defined sub-register matters. For
those unmarked insns, it is safe to eliminate high 32-bit clearnace for
them.
Algo:
- Split read flags into READ32 and READ64.
- Record index of insn that does sub-register write. Keep the index inside
reg state and update it during verifier insn walking.
- A full register read on a sub-register marks its definition insn as
needing zero extension on dst register.
A new sub-register write overrides the old one.
- When propagating read64 during path pruning, also mark any insn defining
a sub-register that is read in the pruned path as full-register.
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiong Wang <jiong.wang@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
- NVMe pull request from Keith, with fixes from a few folks.
- bio and sbitmap before atomic barrier fixes (Andrea)
- Hang fix for blk-mq freeze and unfreeze (Bob)
- Single segment count regression fix (Christoph)
- AoE now has a new maintainer
- tools/io_uring/ Makefile fix, and sync with liburing (me)
* tag 'for-linus-20190524' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (23 commits)
tools/io_uring: sync with liburing
tools/io_uring: fix Makefile for pthread library link
blk-mq: fix hang caused by freeze/unfreeze sequence
block: remove the bi_seg_{front,back}_size fields in struct bio
block: remove the segment size check in bio_will_gap
block: force an unlimited segment size on queues with a virt boundary
block: don't decrement nr_phys_segments for physically contigous segments
sbitmap: fix improper use of smp_mb__before_atomic()
bio: fix improper use of smp_mb__before_atomic()
aoe: list new maintainer for aoe driver
nvme-pci: use blk-mq mapping for unmanaged irqs
nvme: update MAINTAINERS
nvme: copy MTFA field from identify controller
nvme: fix memory leak for power latency tolerance
nvme: release namespace SRCU protection before performing controller ioctls
nvme: merge nvme_ns_ioctl into nvme_ioctl
nvme: remove the ifdef around nvme_nvm_ioctl
nvme: fix srcu locking on error return in nvme_get_ns_from_disk
nvme: Fix known effects
nvme-pci: Sync queues on reset
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pule more SPDX updates from Greg KH:
"Here is another set of reviewed patches that adds SPDX tags to
different kernel files, based on a set of rules that are being used to
parse the comments to try to determine that the license of the file is
"GPL-2.0-or-later".
Only the "obvious" versions of these matches are included here, a
number of "non-obvious" variants of text have been found but those
have been postponed for later review and analysis.
These patches have been out for review on the linux-spdx@vger mailing
list, and while they were created by automatic tools, they were
hand-verified by a bunch of different people, all whom names are on
the patches are reviewers"
* tag 'spdx-5.2-rc2-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (85 commits)
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 125
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 123
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 122
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 121
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 120
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 119
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 118
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 116
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 114
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 113
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 112
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 111
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 110
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 106
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 105
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 104
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 103
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 102
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 101
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 98
...
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This patch tries to solve the following specific use case.
Currently, bpf program can already collect stack traces
through kernel function get_perf_callchain()
when certain events happens (e.g., cache miss counter or
cpu clock counter overflows). But such stack traces are
not enough for jitted programs, e.g., hhvm (jited php).
To get real stack trace, jit engine internal data structures
need to be traversed in order to get the real user functions.
bpf program itself may not be the best place to traverse
the jit engine as the traversing logic could be complex and
it is not a stable interface either.
Instead, hhvm implements a signal handler,
e.g. for SIGALARM, and a set of program locations which
it can dump stack traces. When it receives a signal, it will
dump the stack in next such program location.
Such a mechanism can be implemented in the following way:
. a perf ring buffer is created between bpf program
and tracing app.
. once a particular event happens, bpf program writes
to the ring buffer and the tracing app gets notified.
. the tracing app sends a signal SIGALARM to the hhvm.
But this method could have large delays and causing profiling
results skewed.
This patch implements bpf_send_signal() helper to send
a signal to hhvm in real time, resulting in intended stack traces.
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
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Remove support for the LM3697 from the ti-lmu driver in favor
of a dedicated LED driver.
Signed-off-by: Dan Murphy <dmurphy@ti.com>
Acked-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jacek Anaszewski <jacek.anaszewski@gmail.com>
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Create a TI LMU common framework for TI LMU devices that share
common features.
Currently the runtime ramp and brightness setting have
been identified as common features with common register settings.
This work is derived from Milo Kims TI LMU MFD code.
Signed-off-by: Dan Murphy <dmurphy@ti.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jacek Anaszewski <jacek.anaszewski@gmail.com>
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Add support for interface mode PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_USXGMII.
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Move fib6_nh to the end of fib6_info and make it an array of
size 0. Pass a flag to fib6_info_alloc indicating if the
allocation needs to add space for a fib6_nh.
The current code path always has a fib6_nh allocated with a
fib6_info; with nexthop objects they will be separate.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Similar to the pcpu routes exceptions are really per nexthop, so move
rt6i_exception_bucket from fib6_info to fib6_nh.
To avoid additional increases to the size of fib6_nh for a 1-bit flag,
use the lowest bit in the allocated memory pointer for the flushed flag.
Add helpers for retrieving the bucket pointer to mask off the flag.
The cleanup of the exception bucket is moved to fib6_nh_release.
fib6_nh_flush_exceptions can now be called from 2 contexts:
1. deleting a fib entry
2. deleting a fib6_nh
For 1., fib6_nh_flush_exceptions is called for a specific fib6_info that
is getting deleted. All exceptions in the cache using the entry are
deleted. For 2, the fib6_nh itself is getting destroyed so
fib6_nh_flush_exceptions is called for a NULL fib6_info which means
flush all entries.
The pmtu.sh selftest exercises the affected code paths - from creating
exceptions to cleaning them up on device delete. All tests pass without
any rcu locking or memleak warnings.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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rt6_info are specific instances of a fib entry and are tied to a
device and gateway - ie., a nexthop. Before nexthop objects, IPv6 fib
entries have separate fib6_info for each nexthop in a multipath route,
so the location of the pcpu cache in the fib6_info struct worked.
However, with nexthop objects a fib6_info can point to a set of nexthops
(yet another alignment of ipv6 with ipv4). Accordingly, the pcpu
cache needs to be moved to the fib6_nh struct so the cached entries
are local to the nexthop specification used to create the rt6_info.
Initialization and free of the pcpu entries moved to fib6_nh_init and
fib6_nh_release.
Change in location only, from fib6_info down to fib6_nh; no other
functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This patch defines a new opcode in the DEBUG IOCTL that is used by the
user to notify the driver when the user wants to start or stop using the
debug and profile infrastructure of the device. i.e. set the device to
debug mode or to non-debug mode.
There are a couple of restrictions that this new opcode introduces:
1. The user can't configure the debug/profiling infrastructure before he
sets the device to debug mode, by using this new opcode.
2. The user can't set the device to debug mode unless he is the only user
that is currently using (has an open FD) the device.
3. Other users can't use the device (open a new FD) in case an existing
user has set the device into debug mode.
These restrictions are needed because the debug and profiling
infrastructure is a shared component in the ASIC and therefore, can't be
used while multiple users are working on the device.
Because the driver currently does NOT support multiple users, the
implementation of the restrictions is not required at this point. However,
the interface definition is needed in order to avoid changing the user API
later on.
Signed-off-by: Oded Gabbay <oded.gabbay@gmail.com>
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Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
your option any later version this program is distributed in the
hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even
the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular
purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you
should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along
with this program if not see the file copying or write to the free
software foundation inc
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-or-later
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 12 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190523091651.231300438@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
the free software foundation either version 2 or at your option any
later version this program is distributed in the hope that it will
be useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty
of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu
general public license for more details
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-or-later
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 44 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190523091651.032047323@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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