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2024-09-04namespace: introduce SB_I_NOIDMAP flagAlexander Mikhalitsyn
Right now we determine if filesystem support vfs idmappings or not basing on the FS_ALLOW_IDMAP flag presence. This "static" way works perfecly well for local filesystems like ext4, xfs, btrfs, etc. But for network-like filesystems like fuse, cephfs this approach is not ideal, because sometimes proper support of vfs idmaps requires some extensions for the on-wire protocol, which implies that changes have to be made not only in the Linux kernel code but also in the 3rd party components like libfuse, cephfs MDS server and so on. We have seen that issue during our work on cephfs idmapped mounts [1] with Christian, but right now I'm working on the idmapped mounts support for fuse/virtiofs and I think that it is a right time for this extension. [1] 5ccd8530dd7 ("ceph: handle idmapped mounts in create_request_message()") Suggested-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Mikhalitsyn <aleksandr.mikhalitsyn@canonical.com> Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2024-09-04kvm: Note an RCU quiescent state on guest exitLeonardo Bras
As of today, KVM notes a quiescent state only in guest entry, which is good as it avoids the guest being interrupted for current RCU operations. While the guest vcpu runs, it can be interrupted by a timer IRQ that will check for any RCU operations waiting for this CPU. In case there are any of such, it invokes rcu_core() in order to sched-out the current thread and note a quiescent state. This occasional schedule work will introduce tens of microsseconds of latency, which is really bad for vcpus running latency-sensitive applications, such as real-time workloads. So, note a quiescent state in guest exit, so the interrupted guests is able to deal with any pending RCU operations before being required to invoke rcu_core(), and thus avoid the overhead of related scheduler work. Signed-off-by: Leonardo Bras <leobras@redhat.com> Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Acked-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-ID: <20240511020557.1198200-1-leobras@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-09-04ARM: 9416/1: amba: make amba_bustype constantKunwu Chan
Since commit d492cc2573a0 ("driver core: device.h: make struct bus_type a const *"), the driver core can properly handle constant struct bus_type, move the amba_bustype variable to be a constant structure as well, placing it into read-only memory which can not be modified at runtime. Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Suggested-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Kunwu Chan <chentao@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2024-09-04printk: nbcon: Show replay message on takeoverJohn Ogness
An emergency or panic context can takeover console ownership while the current owner was printing a printk message. The atomic printer will re-print the message that the previous owner was printing. However, this can look confusing to the user and may even seem as though a message was lost. [3430014.1 [3430014.181123] usb 1-2: Product: USB Audio Add a new field @nbcon_prev_seq to struct console to track the sequence number to print that was assigned to the previous console owner. If this matches the sequence number to print that the current owner is assigned, then a takeover must have occurred. In this case, print an additional message to inform the user that the previous message is being printed again. [3430014.1 ** replaying previous printk message ** [3430014.181123] usb 1-2: Product: USB Audio Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904120536.115780-12-john.ogness@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
2024-09-04printk: nbcon: Introduce printer kthreadsThomas Gleixner
Provide the main implementation for running a printer kthread per nbcon console that is takeover/handover aware. This includes: - new mandatory write_thread() callback - kthread creation - kthread main printing loop - kthread wakeup mechanism - kthread shutdown kthread creation is a bit tricky because consoles may register before kthreads can be created. In such cases, registration will succeed, even though no kthread exists. Once kthreads can be created, an early_initcall will set @printk_kthreads_ready. If there are no registered boot consoles, the early_initcall creates the kthreads for all registered nbcon consoles. If kthread creation fails, the related console is unregistered. If there are registered boot consoles when @printk_kthreads_ready is set, no kthreads are created until the final boot console unregisters. Once kthread creation finally occurs, @printk_kthreads_running is set so that the system knows kthreads are available for all registered nbcon consoles. If @printk_kthreads_running is already set when the console is registering, the kthread is created during registration. If kthread creation fails, the registration will fail. Until @printk_kthreads_running is set, console printing occurs directly via the console_lock. kthread shutdown on system shutdown/reboot is necessary to ensure the printer kthreads finish their printing so that the system can cleanly transition back to direct printing via the console_lock in order to reliably push out the final shutdown/reboot messages. @printk_kthreads_running is cleared before shutting down the individual kthreads. The kthread uses a new mandatory write_thread() callback that is called with both device_lock() and the console context acquired. The console ownership handling is necessary for synchronization against write_atomic() which is synchronized only via the console context ownership. The device_lock() serializes acquiring the console context with NBCON_PRIO_NORMAL. It is needed in case the device_lock() does not disable preemption. It prevents the following race: CPU0 CPU1 [ task A ] nbcon_context_try_acquire() # success with NORMAL prio # .unsafe == false; // safe for takeover [ schedule: task A -> B ] WARN_ON() nbcon_atomic_flush_pending() nbcon_context_try_acquire() # success with EMERGENCY prio # flushing nbcon_context_release() # HERE: con->nbcon_state is free # to take by anyone !!! nbcon_context_try_acquire() # success with NORMAL prio [ task B ] [ schedule: task B -> A ] nbcon_enter_unsafe() nbcon_context_can_proceed() BUG: nbcon_context_can_proceed() returns "true" because the console is owned by a context on CPU0 with NBCON_PRIO_NORMAL. But it should return "false". The console is owned by a context from task B and we do the check in a context from task A. Note that with these changes, the printer kthreads do not yet take over full responsibility for nbcon printing during normal operation. These changes only focus on the lifecycle of the kthreads. Co-developed-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner (Intel) <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904120536.115780-7-john.ogness@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
2024-09-04printk: nbcon: Add function for printers to reacquire ownershipJohn Ogness
Since ownership can be lost at any time due to handover or takeover, a printing context _must_ be prepared to back out immediately and carefully. However, there are scenarios where the printing context must reacquire ownership in order to finalize or revert hardware changes. One such example is when interrupts are disabled during printing. No other context will automagically re-enable the interrupts. For this case, the disabling context _must_ reacquire nbcon ownership so that it can re-enable the interrupts. Provide nbcon_reacquire_nobuf() for exactly this purpose. It allows a printing context to reacquire ownership using the same priority as its previous ownership. Note that after a successful reacquire the printing context will have no output buffer because that has been lost. This function cannot be used to resume printing. Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904120536.115780-2-john.ogness@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
2024-09-04firewire: core: add local API to queue work item to workqueue specific to ↵Takashi Sakamoto
isochronous contexts In the previous commit, the workqueue is added per the instance of fw_card structure for isochronous contexts. The workqueue is designed to be used by the implementation of fw_card_driver structure underlying the fw_card. This commit adds some local APIs to be used by the implementation. Tested-by: Edmund Raile <edmund.raile@protonmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904125155.461886-3-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
2024-09-04firewire: core: allocate workqueue to handle isochronous contexts in cardTakashi Sakamoto
This commit adds a workqueue dedicated for isochronous context processing. The workqueue is allocated per instance of fw_card structure to satisfy the following characteristics descending from 1394 OHCI specification: In 1394 OHCI specification, memory pages are reserved to each isochronous context dedicated to DMA transmission. It allows to operate these per-context pages concurrently. Software can schedule hardware interrupt for several isochronous context to the same cycle, thus WQ_UNBOUND is specified. Additionally, it is sleepable to operate the content of pages, thus WQ_BH is not used. The isochronous context delivers the packets with time stamp, thus WQ_HIGHPRI is specified for semi real-time data such as IEC 61883-1/6 protocol implemented by ALSA firewire stack. The isochronous context is not used by the implementation of SCSI over IEEE1394 protocol (sbp2), thus WQ_MEM_RECLAIM is not specified. It is useful for users to adjust cpu affinity of the workqueue depending on their work loads, thus WQ_SYS is specified to expose the attributes to user space. Tested-by: Edmund Raile <edmund.raile@protonmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904125155.461886-2-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
2024-09-04arm64/ptrace: add support for FEAT_POEJoey Gouly
Add a regset for POE containing POR_EL0. Signed-off-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240822151113.1479789-21-joey.gouly@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-09-04arm64: re-order MTE VM_ flagsJoey Gouly
VM_PKEY_BIT[012] will use VM_HIGH_ARCH_[012], move the MTE VM flags to accommodate this. Signed-off-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240822151113.1479789-13-joey.gouly@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-09-04mm: use ARCH_PKEY_BITS to define VM_PKEY_BITNJoey Gouly
Use the new CONFIG_ARCH_PKEY_BITS to simplify setting these bits for different architectures. Signed-off-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240822151113.1479789-4-joey.gouly@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-09-04net: mana: Fix error handling in mana_create_txq/rxq's NAPI cleanupSouradeep Chakrabarti
Currently napi_disable() gets called during rxq and txq cleanup, even before napi is enabled and hrtimer is initialized. It causes kernel panic. ? page_fault_oops+0x136/0x2b0 ? page_counter_cancel+0x2e/0x80 ? do_user_addr_fault+0x2f2/0x640 ? refill_obj_stock+0xc4/0x110 ? exc_page_fault+0x71/0x160 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x27/0x30 ? __mmdrop+0x10/0x180 ? __mmdrop+0xec/0x180 ? hrtimer_active+0xd/0x50 hrtimer_try_to_cancel+0x2c/0xf0 hrtimer_cancel+0x15/0x30 napi_disable+0x65/0x90 mana_destroy_rxq+0x4c/0x2f0 mana_create_rxq.isra.0+0x56c/0x6d0 ? mana_uncfg_vport+0x50/0x50 mana_alloc_queues+0x21b/0x320 ? skb_dequeue+0x5f/0x80 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: e1b5683ff62e ("net: mana: Move NAPI from EQ to CQ") Signed-off-by: Souradeep Chakrabarti <schakrabarti@linux.microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Shradha Gupta <shradhagupta@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-09-04iommu/amd: Store the nid in io_pgtable_cfg instead of the domainJason Gunthorpe
We already have memory in the union here that is being wasted in AMD's case, use it to store the nid. Putting the nid here further isolates the io_pgtable code from the struct protection_domain. Fixup protection_domain_alloc so that the NID from the device is provided, at this point dev is never NULL for AMD so this will now allocate the first table pointer on the correct NUMA node. Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8-v2-831cdc4d00f3+1a315-amd_iopgtbl_jgg@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2024-09-03sched_ext: Replace SCX_TASK_BAL_KEEP with SCX_RQ_BAL_KEEPTejun Heo
SCX_TASK_BAL_KEEP is used by balance_one() to tell pick_next_task_scx() to keep running the current task. It's not really a task property. Replace it with SCX_RQ_BAL_KEEP which resides in rq->scx.flags and is a better fit for the usage. Also, the existing clearing rule is unnecessarily strict and makes it difficult to use with core-sched. Just clear it on entry to balance_one(). Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2024-09-04gpio: davinci: drop platform data supportBartosz Golaszewski
There are no more any board files that use the platform data for gpio-davinci. We can remove the header defining it and port the code to no longer store any context in pdata. Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240819151705.37258-1-brgl@bgdev.pl Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
2024-09-03mm: migrate: add isolate_folio_to_list()Kefeng Wang
Add isolate_folio_to_list() helper to try to isolate HugeTLB, no-LRU movable and LRU folios to a list, which will be reused by do_migrate_range() from memory hotplug soon, also drop the mf_isolate_folio() since we could directly use new helper in the soft_offline_in_use_page(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240827114728.3212578-5-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Tested-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-03ipc/shm, mm: drop do_vma_munmap()Liam R. Howlett
The do_vma_munmap() wrapper existed for callers that didn't have a vma iterator and needed to check the vma mseal status prior to calling the underlying munmap(). All callers now use a vma iterator and since the mseal check has been moved to do_vmi_align_munmap() and the vmas are aligned, this function can just be called instead. do_vmi_align_munmap() can no longer be static as ipc/shm is using it and it is exported via the mm.h header. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240830040101.822209-19-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: Bert Karwatzki <spasswolf@web.de> Cc: Jeff Xu <jeffxu@chromium.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <olsajiri@gmail.com> Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org> Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-03mm: store zero pages to be swapped out in a bitmapUsama Arif
Patch series "mm: store zero pages to be swapped out in a bitmap", v8. As shown in the patch series that introduced the zswap same-filled optimization [1], 10-20% of the pages stored in zswap are same-filled. This is also observed across Meta's server fleet. By using VM counters in swap_writepage (not included in this patchseries) it was found that less than 1% of the same-filled pages to be swapped out are non-zero pages. For conventional swap setup (without zswap), rather than reading/writing these pages to flash resulting in increased I/O and flash wear, a bitmap can be used to mark these pages as zero at write time, and the pages can be filled at read time if the bit corresponding to the page is set. When using zswap with swap, this also means that a zswap_entry does not need to be allocated for zero filled pages resulting in memory savings which would offset the memory used for the bitmap. A similar attempt was made earlier in [2] where zswap would only track zero-filled pages instead of same-filled. This patchseries adds zero-filled pages optimization to swap (hence it can be used even if zswap is disabled) and removes the same-filled code from zswap (as only 1% of the same-filled pages are non-zero), simplifying code. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20171018104832epcms5p1b2232e2236258de3d03d1344dde9fce0@epcms5p1/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240325235018.2028408-1-yosryahmed@google.com/ This patch (of 2): Approximately 10-20% of pages to be swapped out are zero pages [1]. Rather than reading/writing these pages to flash resulting in increased I/O and flash wear, a bitmap can be used to mark these pages as zero at write time, and the pages can be filled at read time if the bit corresponding to the page is set. With this patch, NVMe writes in Meta server fleet decreased by almost 10% with conventional swap setup (zswap disabled). [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20171018104832epcms5p1b2232e2236258de3d03d1344dde9fce0@epcms5p1/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240823190545.979059-1-usamaarif642@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240823190545.979059-2-usamaarif642@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Usama Arif <usamaarif642@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com> Reviewed-by: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev> Cc: Usama Arif <usamaarif642@gmail.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-03x86: remove PG_uncachedMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
Convert x86 to use PG_arch_2 instead of PG_uncached and remove PG_uncached. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240821193445.2294269-11-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-03mm: rename PG_mappedtodisk to PG_owner_2Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
This flag has similar constraints to PG_owner_priv_1 -- it is ignored by core code, and is entirely for the use of the code which allocated the folio. Since the pagecache does not use it, individual filesystems can use it. The bufferhead code does use it, so filesystems which use the buffer cache must not use it for another purpose. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240821193445.2294269-10-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-03mm: remove page_has_private()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
This function has no more callers, except folio_has_private(). Combine the two functions. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240821193445.2294269-9-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-03mm: remove PageOwnerPriv1Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
While there are many aliases for this flag, nobody actually uses the *PageOwnerPriv1() nor folio_*_owner_priv_1() accessors. Remove them. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240821193445.2294269-8-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-03mm: remove PageMlockedMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
This flag is now only used on folios, so we can remove all the page accessors. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240821193445.2294269-7-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-03mm: remove PageUnevictableMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
There is only one caller of PageUnevictable() left; convert it to call folio_test_unevictable() and remove all the page accessors. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240821193445.2294269-6-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-03mm: remove PageSwapCacheMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
This flag is now only used on folios, so we can remove all the page accessors and reword the comments that refer to them. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240821193445.2294269-5-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-03mm: remove PageReadaheadMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
This flag is now only used on folios, so we can remove all the page accessors. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240821193445.2294269-4-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-03mm: remove PageSwapBackedMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
This flag is now only used on folios, so we can remove all the page accessors. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240821193445.2294269-3-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-03mm: remove PageActiveMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
Patch series "Simplify the page flags a little". In the course of our folio conversions, we have made many page flags only used on folios, so we can now remove the page-based accessors. This should cut down compile time a little, and prevent new users from cropping up. There is more that could be done in this area, but it would produce merge conflicts, so I'll sit on those patches until next merge window. We now have line of sight to removing PG_private_2 and PG_private. This patch (of 10): This flag is now only used on folios, so we can remove all the page accessors. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable-frag.c] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240821193445.2294269-1-willy@infradead.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240821193445.2294269-2-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-03mm: support only one page_type per pageMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
By using a few values in the top byte, users of page_type can store up to 24 bits of additional data in page_type. It also reduces the code size as (with replacement of READ_ONCE() with data_race()), the kernel can check just a single byte. eg: ffffffff811e3a79: 8b 47 30 mov 0x30(%rdi),%eax ffffffff811e3a7c: 55 push %rbp ffffffff811e3a7d: 48 89 e5 mov %rsp,%rbp ffffffff811e3a80: 25 00 00 00 82 and $0x82000000,%eax ffffffff811e3a85: 3d 00 00 00 80 cmp $0x80000000,%eax ffffffff811e3a8a: 74 4d je ffffffff811e3ad9 <folio_mapping+0x69> becomes: ffffffff811e3a69: 80 7f 33 f5 cmpb $0xf5,0x33(%rdi) ffffffff811e3a6d: 55 push %rbp ffffffff811e3a6e: 48 89 e5 mov %rsp,%rbp ffffffff811e3a71: 74 4d je ffffffff811e3ac0 <folio_mapping+0x60> replacing three instructions with one. [wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com: fix ubsan warnings] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/2d19c48a-c550-4345-bf36-d05cd303c5de@huawei.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240821173914.2270383-4-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-03mm: introduce page_mapcount_is_type()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
Resolve the awkward "and add one to this opaque constant" test into a self-documenting inline function. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240821173914.2270383-3-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-03printf: remove %pGt supportMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
Patch series "Increase the number of bits available in page_type". Kent wants more than 16 bits in page_type, so I resurrected this old patch and expanded it a bit. It's a bit more efficient than our current scheme (1 4-byte insn vs 3 insns of 13 bytes total) to test a single page type. This patch (of 4): An upcoming patch will convert page type from being a bitfield to a single byte, so we will not be able to use %pG to print the page type any more. The printing of the symbolic name will be restored in that patch. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240821173914.2270383-1-willy@infradead.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240821173914.2270383-2-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-03mm: allow read-ahead with IOCB_NOWAIT setYafang Shao
Readahead support for IOCB_NOWAIT was introduced in commit 2e85abf053b9 ("mm: allow read-ahead with IOCB_NOWAIT set"). However, this implementation broke the semantics of IOCB_NOWAIT by potentially causing it to wait on I/O during memory reclamation. This behavior was later modified in commit efa8480a8316 ("fs: RWF_NOWAIT should imply IOCB_NOIO"). To resolve the blocking issue during memory reclamation, we can use memalloc_noio_{save,restore} to ensure non-blocking behavior. This change restores the original functionality, allowing preadv2(IOCB_NOWAIT) to trigger readahead if the file content is not present in the page cache. While this process may trigger direct memory reclamation, the __GFP_NORETRY flag is set in the readahead GFP flags, ensuring it won't block. A use case for this change is when we want to trigger readahead in the preadv2(2) syscall if the file cache is absent, but without waiting for certain filesystem locks, like xfs_ilock. A simple example is as follows: retry: if (preadv2(fd, iovec, cnt, offset, RWF_NOWAIT) < 0) { do_other_work(); goto retry; } Link: https://lore.gnuweeb.org/io-uring/20200624164127.GP21350@casper.infradead.org/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240820022639.89562-1-laoar.shao@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-03mm: always inline _compound_head() with CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE_OPTIMIZE_VMEMMAP=yDavid Hildenbrand
We already force-inline page_fixed_fake_head(), page_is_fake_head() and PageTail(), however the compiler might decide that _compound_head() is not worthy to be inlined, because of page_fixed_fake_head(). The result is that, for example, PageAnonExclusive() now might involve a function call when checking PageHuge(), which performs a page_folio()->_compound_head() call. This can lead to a slight regression of the stress-ng.clone benchmark. This is not super-urgent to fix, but always inlining _compound_head() seems like the obvious thing to do for this primitive, similar to the other ones. This change restores the slight regression and a compilation with CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE_OPTIMIZE_VMEMMAP=y shows no relevant bloat [2]: add/remove: 15/14 grow/shrink: 79/87 up/down: 12836/-13917 (-1081) ... Total: Before=32786363, After=32785282, chg -0.00% [1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/817150f2-abf7-430f-9973-540bd6cdd26f@intel.com [2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/116e117c-2821-401d-8e62-b85cdec37f4a@redhat.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240820122210.660140-1-david@redhat.com Fixes: c0bff412e67b ("mm: allow anon exclusive check over hugetlb tail pages") Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202407301049.5051dc19-oliver.sang@intel.com Tested-by: Yin Fengwei <fengwei.yin@intel.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-03err.h: add ERR_PTR_PCPU(), PTR_ERR_PCPU() and IS_ERR_PCPU() macrosUros Bizjak
Add ERR_PTR_PCPU(), PTR_ERR_PCPU() and IS_ERR_PCPU() macros that operate on pointers in the percpu address space. These macros remove the need for (__force void *) function argument casts (to avoid sparse -Wcast-from-as warnings). The patch will also avoid future build errors due to pointer address space mismatch with enabled strict percpu address space checks. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240818210235.33481-1-ubizjak@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-03mm: krealloc: clarify valid usage of __GFP_ZERODanilo Krummrich
Properly document that if __GFP_ZERO logic is requested, callers must ensure that, starting with the initial memory allocation, every subsequent call to this API for the same memory allocation is flagged with __GFP_ZERO. Otherwise, it is possible that __GFP_ZERO is not fully honored by this API. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240812223707.32049-2-dakr@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-03mm/rmap: use folio->_mapcount for small foliosDavid Hildenbrand
We have some cases left whereby we operate on small folios and still refer to page->_mapcount. Let's just use folio->_mapcount instead, which currently still overlays page->_mapcount, so no change. This change will make it easier to later spot any remaining users of page->_mapcount that target tail pages. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240816103246.719209-1-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-03mm/hugetlb: use __GFP_COMP for gigantic foliosYu Zhao
Use __GFP_COMP for gigantic folios to greatly reduce not only the amount of code but also the allocation and free time. LOC (approximately): +60, -240 Allocate and free 500 1GB hugeTLB memory without HVO by: time echo 500 >/sys/kernel/mm/hugepages/hugepages-1048576kB/nr_hugepages time echo 0 >/sys/kernel/mm/hugepages/hugepages-1048576kB/nr_hugepages Before After Alloc ~13s ~10s Free ~15s <1s The above magnitude generally holds for multiple x86 and arm64 CPU models. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240814035451.773331-4-yuzhao@google.com Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Reported-by: Frank van der Linden <fvdl@google.com> Acked-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-03mm/cma: add cma_{alloc,free}_folio()Yu Zhao
With alloc_contig_range() and free_contig_range() supporting large folios, CMA can allocate and free large folios too, by cma_alloc_folio() and cma_free_folio(). [yuzhao@google.com: fix WARN in cma_alloc_folio()] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/Zsd0PgAQmbpR8jS6@google.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240814035451.773331-3-yuzhao@google.com Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Acked-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Frank van der Linden <fvdl@google.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-03mm/contig_alloc: support __GFP_COMPYu Zhao
Patch series "mm/hugetlb: alloc/free gigantic folios", v2. Use __GFP_COMP for gigantic folios can greatly reduce not only the amount of code but also the allocation and free time. Approximate LOC to mm/hugetlb.c: +60, -240 Allocate and free 500 1GB hugeTLB memory without HVO by: time echo 500 >/sys/kernel/mm/hugepages/hugepages-1048576kB/nr_hugepages time echo 0 >/sys/kernel/mm/hugepages/hugepages-1048576kB/nr_hugepages Before After Alloc ~13s ~10s Free ~15s <1s The above magnitude generally holds for multiple x86 and arm64 CPU models. Perf profile before: Alloc - 99.99% alloc_pool_huge_folio - __alloc_fresh_hugetlb_folio - 83.23% alloc_contig_pages_noprof - 47.46% alloc_contig_range_noprof - 20.96% isolate_freepages_range 16.10% split_page - 14.10% start_isolate_page_range - 12.02% undo_isolate_page_range Free - update_and_free_pages_bulk - 87.71% free_contig_range - 76.02% free_unref_page - 41.30% free_unref_page_commit - 32.58% free_pcppages_bulk - 24.75% __free_one_page 13.96% _raw_spin_trylock 12.27% __update_and_free_hugetlb_folio Perf profile after: Alloc - 99.99% alloc_pool_huge_folio alloc_gigantic_folio - alloc_contig_pages_noprof - 59.15% alloc_contig_range_noprof - 20.72% start_isolate_page_range 20.64% prep_new_page - 17.13% undo_isolate_page_range Free - update_and_free_pages_bulk - __folio_put - __free_pages_ok 7.46% free_tail_page_prepare - 1.97% free_one_page 1.86% __free_one_page This patch (of 3): Support __GFP_COMP in alloc_contig_range(). When the flag is set, upon success the function returns a large folio prepared by prep_new_page(), rather than a range of order-0 pages prepared by split_free_pages() (which is renamed from split_map_pages()). alloc_contig_range() can be used to allocate folios larger than MAX_PAGE_ORDER, e.g., gigantic hugeTLB folios. So on the free path, free_one_page() needs to handle that by split_large_buddy(). [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix folio_alloc_gigantic_noprof() WARN expression, per Yu Liao] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240814035451.773331-1-yuzhao@google.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240814035451.773331-2-yuzhao@google.com Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Acked-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Frank van der Linden <fvdl@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-03mm,memcg: provide per-cgroup counters for NUMA balancing operationsKaiyang Zhao
The ability to observe the demotion and promotion decisions made by the kernel on a per-cgroup basis is important for monitoring and tuning containerized workloads on machines equipped with tiered memory. Different containers in the system may experience drastically different memory tiering actions that cannot be distinguished from the global counters alone. For example, a container running a workload that has a much hotter memory accesses will likely see more promotions and fewer demotions, potentially depriving a colocated container of top tier memory to such an extent that its performance degrades unacceptably. For another example, some containers may exhibit longer periods between data reuse, causing much more numa_hint_faults than numa_pages_migrated. In this case, tuning hot_threshold_ms may be appropriate, but the signal can easily be lost if only global counters are available. In the long term, we hope to introduce per-cgroup control of promotion and demotion actions to implement memory placement policies in tiering. This patch set adds seven counters to memory.stat in a cgroup: numa_pages_migrated, numa_pte_updates, numa_hint_faults, pgdemote_kswapd, pgdemote_khugepaged, pgdemote_direct and pgpromote_success. pgdemote_* and pgpromote_success are also available in memory.numa_stat. count_memcg_events_mm() is added to count multiple event occurrences at once, and get_mem_cgroup_from_folio() is added because we need to get a reference to the memcg of a folio before it's migrated to track numa_pages_migrated. The accounting of PGDEMOTE_* is moved to shrink_inactive_list() before being changed to per-cgroup. [kaiyang2@cs.cmu.edu: add documentation of the memcg counters in cgroup-v2.rst] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240814235122.252309-1-kaiyang2@cs.cmu.edu Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240814174227.30639-1-kaiyang2@cs.cmu.edu Signed-off-by: Kaiyang Zhao <kaiyang2@cs.cmu.edu> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev> Cc: Wei Xu <weixugc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-03mm: shmem: support large folio swap outBaolin Wang
Shmem will support large folio allocation [1] [2] to get a better performance, however, the memory reclaim still splits the precious large folios when trying to swap out shmem, which may lead to the memory fragmentation issue and can not take advantage of the large folio for shmeme. Moreover, the swap code already supports for swapping out large folio without split, hence this patch set supports the large folio swap out for shmem. Note the i915_gem_shmem driver still need to be split when swapping, thus add a new flag 'split_large_folio' for writeback_control to indicate spliting the large folio. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/cover.1717495894.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240515055719.32577-1-da.gomez@samsung.com/ [hughd@google.com: shmem_writepage() split folio at EOF before swapout] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/aef55f8d-6040-692d-65e3-16150cce4440@google.com [baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com: remove the wbc->split_large_folio per Hugh] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1236a002daa301b3b9ba73d6c0fab348427cf295.1724833399.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/d80c21abd20e1b0f5ca66b330f074060fb2f082d.1723434324.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org> Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Cc: Lance Yang <ioworker0@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Pankaj Raghav <p.raghav@samsung.com> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-03mm: swap: extend swap_shmem_alloc() to support batch SWAP_MAP_SHMEM flag settingBaolin Wang
Patch series "support large folio swap-out and swap-in for shmem", v5. Shmem will support large folio allocation [1] [2] to get a better performance, however, the memory reclaim still splits the precious large folios when trying to swap-out shmem, which may lead to the memory fragmentation issue and can not take advantage of the large folio for shmeme. Moreover, the swap code already supports for swapping out large folio without split, and large folio swap-in[3] series is queued into mm-unstable branch. Hence this patch set also supports the large folio swap-out and swap-in for shmem. This patch (of 9): To support shmem large folio swap operations, add a new parameter to swap_shmem_alloc() that allows batch SWAP_MAP_SHMEM flag setting for shmem swap entries. While we are at it, using folio_nr_pages() to get the number of pages of the folio as a preparation. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1723434324.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/99f64115d04b285e009580eb177352c57119ffd0.1723434324.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org> Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Gomez <da.gomez@samsung.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Cc: Lance Yang <ioworker0@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Pankaj Raghav <p.raghav@samsung.com> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-03mm: make range-to-target_node lookup facility a part of numa_memblksMike Rapoport (Microsoft)
The x86 implementation of range-to-target_node lookup (i.e. phys_to_target_node() and memory_add_physaddr_to_nid()) relies on numa_memblks. Since numa_memblks are now part of the generic code, move these functions from x86 to mm/numa_memblks.c and select CONFIG_NUMA_KEEP_MEMINFO when CONFIG_NUMA_MEMBLKS=y for dax and cxl. [rppt@kernel.org: fix build] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ZtVfSt_zloPdDqVB@kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240807064110.1003856-26-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Tested-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> # for x86_64 and arm64 Tested-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> [arm64 + CXL via QEMU] Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org> Cc: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org> Cc: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-03arch_numa: switch over to numa_memblksMike Rapoport (Microsoft)
Until now arch_numa was directly translating firmware NUMA information to memblock. Using numa_memblks as an intermediate step has a few advantages: * alignment with more battle tested x86 implementation * availability of NUMA emulation * maintaining node information for not yet populated memory Adjust a few places in numa_memblks to compile with 32-bit phys_addr_t and replace current functionality related to numa_add_memblk() and __node_distance() in arch_numa with the implementation based on numa_memblks and add functions required by numa_emulation. [rppt@kernel.org: fix section mismatch] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ZrO6cExVz1He_yPn@kernel.org [rppt@kernel.org: PFN_PHYS() translation is unnecessary here] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/Zs2T5wkSYO9MGcab@kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240807064110.1003856-25-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Tested-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> # for x86_64 and arm64 Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Tested-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> [arm64 + CXL via QEMU] Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org> Cc: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org> Cc: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-03mm: numa_memblks: make several functions and variables staticMike Rapoport (Microsoft)
Make functions and variables that are exclusively used by numa_memblks static. Move numa_nodemask_from_meminfo() before its callers to avoid forward declaration. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240807064110.1003856-22-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Tested-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> # for x86_64 and arm64 Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Tested-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> [arm64 + CXL via QEMU] Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org> Cc: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org> Cc: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-03mm: numa_memblks: introduce numa_memblks_initMike Rapoport (Microsoft)
Move most of x86::numa_init() to numa_memblks so that the latter will be more self-contained. With this numa_memblk data structures should not be exposed to the architecture specific code. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240807064110.1003856-21-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Tested-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> # for x86_64 and arm64 Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Tested-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> [arm64 + CXL via QEMU] Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org> Cc: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org> Cc: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-03mm: introduce numa_emulationMike Rapoport (Microsoft)
Move numa_emulation code from arch/x86 to mm/numa_emulation.c This code will be later reused by arch_numa. No functional changes. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240807064110.1003856-20-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Tested-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> # for x86_64 and arm64 Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Tested-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> [arm64 + CXL via QEMU] Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org> Cc: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org> Cc: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-03mm: move numa_distance and related code from x86 to numa_memblksMike Rapoport (Microsoft)
Move code dealing with numa_distance array from arch/x86 to mm/numa_memblks.c This code will be later reused by arch_numa. No functional changes. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240807064110.1003856-19-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Tested-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> # for x86_64 and arm64 Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Tested-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> [arm64 + CXL via QEMU] Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org> Cc: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org> Cc: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-03mm: introduce numa_memblksMike Rapoport (Microsoft)
Move code dealing with numa_memblks from arch/x86 to mm/ and add Kconfig options to let x86 select it in its Kconfig. This code will be later reused by arch_numa. No functional changes. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240807064110.1003856-18-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Tested-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> # for x86_64 and arm64 Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Tested-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> [arm64 + CXL via QEMU] Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org> Cc: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org> Cc: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-03arch, mm: pull out allocation of NODE_DATA to generic codeMike Rapoport (Microsoft)
Architectures that support NUMA duplicate the code that allocates NODE_DATA on the node-local memory with slight variations in reporting of the addresses where the memory was allocated. Use x86 version as the basis for the generic alloc_node_data() function and call this function in architecture specific numa initialization. Round up node data size to SMP_CACHE_BYTES rather than to PAGE_SIZE like x86 used to do since the bootmem era when allocation granularity was PAGE_SIZE anyway. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240807064110.1003856-10-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Tested-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> # for x86_64 and arm64 Tested-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> [arm64 + CXL via QEMU] Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org> Cc: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org> Cc: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>