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Add new members to strut kvm_gfn_range to indicate which mapping
(private-vs-shared) to operate on: enum kvm_gfn_range_filter
attr_filter. Update the core zapping operations to set them appropriately.
TDX utilizes two GPA aliases for the same memslots, one for memory that is
for private memory and one that is for shared. For private memory, KVM
cannot always perform the same operations it does on memory for default
VMs, such as zapping pages and having them be faulted back in, as this
requires guest coordination. However, some operations such as guest driven
conversion of memory between private and shared should zap private memory.
Internally to the MMU, private and shared mappings are tracked on separate
roots. Mapping and zapping operations will operate on the respective GFN
alias for each root (private or shared). So zapping operations will by
default zap both aliases. Add fields in struct kvm_gfn_range to allow
callers to specify which aliases so they can only target the aliases
appropriate for their specific operation.
There was feedback that target aliases should be specified such that the
default value (0) is to operate on both aliases. Several options were
considered. Several variations of having separate bools defined such
that the default behavior was to process both aliases. They either allowed
nonsensical configurations, or were confusing for the caller. A simple
enum was also explored and was close, but was hard to process in the
caller. Instead, use an enum with the default value (0) reserved as a
disallowed value. Catch ranges that didn't have the target aliases
specified by looking for that specific value.
Set target alias with enum appropriately for these MMU operations:
- For KVM's mmu notifier callbacks, zap shared pages only because private
pages won't have a userspace mapping
- For setting memory attributes, kvm_arch_pre_set_memory_attributes()
chooses the aliases based on the attribute.
- For guest_memfd invalidations, zap private only.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/ZivIF9vjKcuGie3s@google.com/
Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20240718211230.1492011-3-rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Remove the RCU-protected attribute from slot->gmem.file. No need to use RCU
primitives rcu_assign_pointer()/synchronize_rcu() to update this pointer.
- slot->gmem.file is updated in 3 places:
kvm_gmem_bind(), kvm_gmem_unbind(), kvm_gmem_release().
All of them are protected by kvm->slots_lock.
- slot->gmem.file is read in 2 paths:
(1) kvm_gmem_populate
kvm_gmem_get_file
__kvm_gmem_get_pfn
(2) kvm_gmem_get_pfn
kvm_gmem_get_file
__kvm_gmem_get_pfn
Path (1) kvm_gmem_populate() requires holding kvm->slots_lock, so
slot->gmem.file is protected by the kvm->slots_lock in this path.
Path (2) kvm_gmem_get_pfn() does not require holding kvm->slots_lock.
However, it's also not guarded by rcu_read_lock() and rcu_read_unlock().
So synchronize_rcu() in kvm_gmem_unbind()/kvm_gmem_release() actually
will not wait for the readers in kvm_gmem_get_pfn() due to lack of RCU
read-side critical section.
The path (2) kvm_gmem_get_pfn() is safe without RCU protection because:
a) kvm_gmem_bind() is called on a new memslot, before the memslot is
visible to kvm_gmem_get_pfn().
b) kvm->srcu ensures that kvm_gmem_unbind() and freeing of a memslot
occur after the memslot is no longer visible to kvm_gmem_get_pfn().
c) get_file_active() ensures that kvm_gmem_get_pfn() will not access the
stale file if kvm_gmem_release() sets it to NULL. This is because if
kvm_gmem_release() occurs before kvm_gmem_get_pfn(), get_file_active()
will return NULL; if get_file_active() does not return NULL,
kvm_gmem_release() should not occur until after kvm_gmem_get_pfn()
releases the file reference.
Signed-off-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20241104084303.29909-1-yan.y.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Add and implement dev_pm_opp_get_bw() to retrieve the OPP's
bandwidth in the same way as the dev_pm_opp_get_voltage() helper.
Retrieving bandwidth is required in the case of the Adreno GPU
where the GPU Management Unit can handle the Bandwidth scaling.
The helper can get the peak or average bandwidth for any of
the interconnect path.
Signed-off-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org>
[ Viresh: Fixed commit log and a comment in code ]
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
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Since the dynamic preemption has been enabled for PREEMPT_RT we have now
CONFIG_PREEMPT and CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT set simultaneously. This affects
the vermagic strings which comes now PREEMPT with PREEMPT_RT enabled.
The PREEMPT_RT module usually can not be loaded on a PREEMPT kernel
because some symbols are missing.
However if the symbols are fine then it continues and it crashes later.
The problem is that the struct module has a different layout and the
num_exentries or init members are at a different position leading to a
crash later on. This is not necessary caught by the size check in
elf_validity_cache_index_mod() because the mem member has an alignment
requirement of __module_memory_align which is big enough keep the total
size unchanged. Therefore we should keep the string accurate instead of
removing it.
Move the PREEMPT_RT check before the PREEMPT so that it takes precedence
if both symbols are enabled.
Fixes: 35772d627b55c ("sched: Enable PREEMPT_DYNAMIC for PREEMPT_RT")
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241205160602.3lIAsJRT@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
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We need the USB fixes in here as well for testing.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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The stream parameter will be used in the follow up commit.
No function change.
Signed-off-by: Bard Liao <yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ranjani Sridharan <ranjani.sridharan@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Péter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241218080155.102405-14-yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
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We need to program bus clock scale to adjust the bus clock if current
bus clock doesn't fit the bandwidth.
Signed-off-by: Bard Liao <yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ranjani Sridharan <ranjani.sridharan@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241218080155.102405-8-yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
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Currently, we only set peripheral frequency when the peripheral is
initialized. However, curr_dr_freq may change to get required bandwidth.
For example, curr_dr_freq may increase from 4.8MHz to 9.6MHz when the
4th stream is opened. Add a helper to get the scale index so that we can
get the scale index and program it.
Signed-off-by: Bard Liao <yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ranjani Sridharan <ranjani.sridharan@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241218080155.102405-7-yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
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To support multi-lane, we need to know how much bandwidth
is used on each lane. And to use the lane that has enough
bandwidth.
Signed-off-by: Bard Liao <yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Péter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241218080155.102405-4-yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
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The DisCo for SoundWire 2.0 added support for the
'mipi-sdw-lane-<n>-mapping' property.
Co-developed-by: Chao Song <chao.song@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Song <chao.song@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bard Liao <yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241218080155.102405-3-yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
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Remove pid in task_rename tracepoint output, since that tracepoint only
deals with the current task, and is printed by default. This also saves
some space in the entry and avoids wasted padding.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241105120247.596a0dc9@gandalf.local.home
Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241108113455.2924361-2-elver@google.com
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
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prctl() is a complex syscall which multiplexes its functionality based
on a large set of PR_* options. Currently we count 64 such options. The
return value of unknown options is -EINVAL, and doesn't distinguish from
known options that were passed invalid args that also return -EINVAL.
To understand if programs are attempting to use prctl() options not yet
available on the running kernel, provide the task_prctl_unknown
tracepoint.
Note, this tracepoint is in an unlikely cold path, and would therefore
be suitable for continuous monitoring (e.g. via perf_event_open).
While the above is likely the simplest usecase, additionally this
tracepoint can help unlock some testing scenarios (where probing
sys_enter or sys_exit causes undesirable performance overheads):
a. unprivileged triggering of a test module: test modules may register a
probe to be called back on task_prctl_unknown, and pick a very large
unknown prctl() option upon which they perform a test function for an
unprivileged user;
b. unprivileged triggering of an eBPF program function: similar
as idea (a).
Example trace_pipe output:
test-380 [001] ..... 78.142904: task_prctl_unknown: option=1234 arg2=101 arg3=102 arg4=103 arg5=104
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241108113455.2924361-1-elver@google.com
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
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The routine is used in link_path_walk() for every path component.
To my reading the entire point of the fence was to grab a fully
populated mnt_idmap, but that's already going to happen with mere
consume fence.
Eliminates an actual fence on arm64.
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241130051712.1036527-1-mjguzik@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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When utilized it dodges strlen() in vfs_readlink(), giving about 1.5%
speed up when issuing readlink on /initrd.img on ext4.
Filesystems opt in by calling inode_set_cached_link() when creating an
inode.
The size is stored in a new union utilizing the same space as i_devices,
thus avoiding growing the struct or taking up any more space.
Churn-wise the current readlink_copy() helper is patched to accept the
size instead of calculating it.
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241120112037.822078-2-mjguzik@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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Add some kernel-doc notation to structs in fiemap header files
then pull that into Documentation/filesystems/fiemap.rst
instead of duplicating the header file structs in fiemap.rst.
This helps to future-proof fiemap.rst against struct changes.
Add missing flags documentation from header files into fiemap.rst
for FIEMAP_FLAG_CACHE and FIEMAP_EXTENT_SHARED.
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241121011352.201907-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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Annotation already used to be there, but got lost in 52ac39e5db5148f7
("seqlock: seqcount_t: Implement all read APIs as statement expressions").
Does not look like it was intentional.
Without it gcc 12 decides to compile the following in path_init:
nd->m_seq = __read_seqcount_begin(&mount_lock.seqcount);
nd->r_seq = __read_seqcount_begin(&rename_lock.seqcount);
into 2 cases of conditional jumps forward if the value is even, aka
branch prediction miss by default in the common case on x86-64.
With the patch jumps are only for odd values.
before:
[snip]
mov 0x104fe96(%rip),%eax # 0xffffffff82409680 <mount_lock>
test $0x1,%al
je 0xffffffff813b97fa <path_init+122>
pause
mov 0x104fe8a(%rip),%eax # 0xffffffff82409680 <mount_lock>
test $0x1,%al
jne 0xffffffff813b97ee <path_init+110>
mov %eax,0x48(%rbx)
mov 0x104fdfd(%rip),%eax # 0xffffffff82409600 <rename_lock>
test $0x1,%al
je 0xffffffff813b9813 <path_init+147>
pause
mov 0x104fdf1(%rip),%eax # 0xffffffff82409600 <rename_lock>
test $0x1,%al
jne 0xffffffff813b9807 <path_init+135>
[/snip]
after:
[snip]
mov 0x104fec6(%rip),%eax # 0xffffffff82409680 <mount_lock>
test $0x1,%al
jne 0xffffffff813b99af <path_init+607>
mov %eax,0x48(%rbx)
mov 0x104fe35(%rip),%eax # 0xffffffff82409600 <rename_lock>
test $0x1,%al
jne 0xffffffff813b999d <path_init+589>
[/snip]
Interestingly .text gets slightly smaller (as reported by size(1)):
before: 20702563
after: 20702429
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230727180355.813995-1-mjguzik@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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Allow bind-mounting pidfds. Similar to nsfs let's allow bind-mounts for
pidfds. This allows pidfds to be safely recovered and checked for
process recycling.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241219-work-pidfs-mount-v1-1-dbc56198b839@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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hdmi_infoframe_check() has been unused since it was added in
commit c5e69ab35c0d ("video/hdmi: Constify infoframe passed to the pack
functions")
Remove it.
Note that the individual check functions for each type are
actually used, so they're staying.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <linux@treblig.org>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"25 hotfixes. 16 are cc:stable. 19 are MM and 6 are non-MM.
The usual bunch of singletons and doubletons - please see the relevant
changelogs for details"
* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-12-21-12-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (25 commits)
mm: huge_memory: handle strsep not finding delimiter
alloc_tag: fix set_codetag_empty() when !CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_DEBUG
alloc_tag: fix module allocation tags populated area calculation
mm/codetag: clear tags before swap
mm/vmstat: fix a W=1 clang compiler warning
mm: convert partially_mapped set/clear operations to be atomic
nilfs2: fix buffer head leaks in calls to truncate_inode_pages()
vmalloc: fix accounting with i915
mm/page_alloc: don't call pfn_to_page() on possibly non-existent PFN in split_large_buddy()
fork: avoid inappropriate uprobe access to invalid mm
nilfs2: prevent use of deleted inode
zram: fix uninitialized ZRAM not releasing backing device
zram: refuse to use zero sized block device as backing device
mm: use clear_user_(high)page() for arch with special user folio handling
mm: introduce cpu_icache_is_aliasing() across all architectures
mm: add RCU annotation to pte_offset_map(_lock)
mm: correctly reference merged VMA
mm: use aligned address in copy_user_gigantic_page()
mm: use aligned address in clear_gigantic_page()
mm: shmem: fix ShmemHugePages at swapout
...
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Pull BPF fixes from Daniel Borkmann:
- Fix inlining of bpf_get_smp_processor_id helper for !CONFIG_SMP
systems (Andrea Righi)
- Fix BPF USDT selftests helper code to use asm constraint "m" for
LoongArch (Tiezhu Yang)
- Fix BPF selftest compilation error in get_uprobe_offset when
PROCMAP_QUERY is not defined (Jerome Marchand)
- Fix BPF bpf_skb_change_tail helper when used in context of BPF
sockmap to handle negative skb header offsets (Cong Wang)
- Several fixes to BPF sockmap code, among others, in the area of
socket buffer accounting (Levi Zim, Zijian Zhang, Cong Wang)
* tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
selftests/bpf: Test bpf_skb_change_tail() in TC ingress
selftests/bpf: Introduce socket_helpers.h for TC tests
selftests/bpf: Add a BPF selftest for bpf_skb_change_tail()
bpf: Check negative offsets in __bpf_skb_min_len()
tcp_bpf: Fix copied value in tcp_bpf_sendmsg
skmsg: Return copied bytes in sk_msg_memcopy_from_iter
tcp_bpf: Add sk_rmem_alloc related logic for tcp_bpf ingress redirection
tcp_bpf: Charge receive socket buffer in bpf_tcp_ingress()
selftests/bpf: Fix compilation error in get_uprobe_offset()
selftests/bpf: Use asm constraint "m" for LoongArch
bpf: Fix bpf_get_smp_processor_id() on !CONFIG_SMP
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull thermal control fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
"Fix two issues with the user thermal thresholds feature introduced in
this development cycle (Daniel Lezcano)"
* tag 'thermal-6.13-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
thermal/thresholds: Fix boundaries and detection routine
thermal/thresholds: Fix uapi header macros leading to a compilation error
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gf128mul_4k_bbe(), gf128mul_bbe() and gf128mul_init_4k_bbe()
are part of the library originally added in 2006 by
commit c494e0705d67 ("[CRYPTO] lib: table driven multiplications in
GF(2^128)")
but have never been used.
Remove them.
(BBE is Big endian Byte/Big endian bits
Note the 64k table version is used and I've left that in)
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <linux@treblig.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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size_t is the correct type for a count of objects that can fit in
memory: this also means heaps now have the same memory layout as darrays
(fs/bcachefs/darray.h), and darrays can be used as heaps.
Cc: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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Here is the patch which uses existing constant table:
Currently, when using bcachefs-tools to set options, bool-type options
can only accept 1 or 0. Add support for accepting true/false and yes/no
for these options.
Signed-off-by: Integral <integral@murena.io>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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IPv4 code commonly has to initialise a flowi4 structure from an IPv4
socket. This requires looking at potential IPv4 options to set the
proper destination address, call flowi4_init_output() with the correct
set of parameters and run the sk_classify_flow security hook.
Instead of reimplementing these operations in different parts of the
stack, let's define inet_sk_init_flowi4() which does all these
operations.
The first user is inet_sk_rebuild_header(), where inet_sk_init_flowi4()
replaces ip_route_output_ports(). Unlike ip_route_output_ports(), which
sets the flowi4 structure and performs the route lookup in one go,
inet_sk_init_flowi4() only initialises the flow. The route lookup is
then done by ip_route_output_flow(). Decoupling flow initialisation
from route lookup makes this new interface applicable more broadly as
it will allow some users to overwrite specific struct flowi4 members
before the route lookup.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/fd416275262b1f518d5abfcef740ce4f4a1a6522.1734357769.git.gnault@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Add a tracepoint for afs_read_receive() to allow potential missed wakeups
to be debugged.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216204124.3752367-32-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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Initialise a new directory's content when it is created by mkdir locally
rather than downloading the content from the server as we can predict what
it's going to look like.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216204124.3752367-29-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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Change the way netfslib collects read results to do all the collection for
a particular read request using a single work item that walks along the
subrequest queue as subrequests make progress or complete, unlocking folios
progressively rather than doing the unlock in parallel as parallel requests
come in.
The code is remodelled to be more like the write-side code, though only
using a single stream. This makes it more directly comparable and thus
easier to duplicate fixes between the two sides.
This has a number of advantages:
(1) It's simpler. There doesn't need to be a complex donation mechanism
to handle mismatches between the size and alignment of subrequests and
folios. The collector unlocks folios as the subrequests covering each
complete.
(2) It should cause less scheduler overhead as there's a single work item
in play unlocking pages in parallel when a read gets split up into a
lot of subrequests instead of one per subrequest.
Whilst the parallellism is nice in theory, in practice, the vast
majority of loads are sequential reads of the whole file, so
committing a bunch of threads to unlocking folios out of order doesn't
help in those cases.
(3) It should make it easier to implement content decryption. A folio
cannot be decrypted until all the requests that contribute to it have
completed - and, again, most loads are sequential and so, most of the
time, we want to begin decryption sequentially (though it's great if
the decryption can happen in parallel).
There is a disadvantage in that we're losing the ability to decrypt and
unlock things on an as-things-arrive basis which may affect some
applications.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216204124.3752367-28-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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If we manage to begin an async call, but fail to transmit any data on it
due to a signal, we then abort it which causes a race between the
notification of call completion from rxrpc and our attempt to cancel the
notification. The notification will be necessary, however, for async
FetchData to terminate the netfs subrequest.
However, since we get a notification from rxrpc upon completion of a call
(aborted or otherwise), we can just leave it to that.
This leads to calls not getting cleaned up, but appearing in
/proc/net/rxrpc/calls as being aborted with code 6.
Fix this by making the "error_do_abort:" case of afs_make_call() abort the
call and then abandon it to the notification handler.
Fixes: 34fa47612bfe ("afs: Fix race in async call refcounting")
Reported-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216204124.3752367-25-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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Use netfslib to read symlinks, thereby allowing them to be cached by
fscache and cachefiles.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216204124.3752367-23-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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In the AFS ecosystem, directories are just a special type of file that is
downloaded and parsed locally. Download is done by the same mechanism as
ordinary files and the data can be cached. There is one important semantic
restriction on directories over files: the client must download the entire
directory in one go because, for example, the server could fabricate the
contents of the blob on the fly with each download and give a different
image each time.
So that we can cache the directory download, switch AFS directory support
over to using the netfslib single-object API, thereby allowing directory
content to be stored in the local cache.
To make this work, the following changes are made:
(1) A directory's contents are now stored in a folio_queue chain attached
to the afs_vnode (inode) struct rather than its associated pagecache,
though multipage folios are still used to hold the data. The folio
queue is discarded when the directory inode is evicted.
This also helps with the phasing out of ITER_XARRAY.
(2) Various directory operations are made to use and unuse the cache
cookie.
(3) The content checking, content dumping and content iteration are now
performed with a standard iov_iter iterator over the contents of the
folio queue.
(4) Iteration and modification must be done with the vnode's validate_lock
held. In conjunction with (1), this means that the iteration can be
done without the need to lock pages or take extra refs on them, unlike
when accessing ->i_pages.
(5) Convert to using netfs_read_single() to read data.
(6) Provide a ->writepages() to call netfs_writeback_single() to save the
data to the cache according to the VM's scheduling whilst holding the
validate_lock read-locked as (4).
(7) Change local directory image editing functions:
(a) Provide a function to get a specific block by number from the
folio_queue as we can no longer use the i_pages xarray to locate
folios by index. This uses a cursor to remember the current
position as we need to iterate through the directory contents.
The block is kmapped before being returned.
(b) Make the function in (a) extend the directory by an extra folio if
we run out of space.
(c) Raise the check of the block free space counter, for those blocks
that have one, higher in the function to eliminate a call to get a
block.
(d) Remove the page unlocking and putting done during the editing
loops. This is no longer necessary as the folio_queue holds the
references and the pages are no longer in the pagecache.
(e) Mark the inode dirty and pin the cache usage till writeback at the
end of a successful edit.
(8) Don't set the large_folios flag on the inode as we do the allocation
ourselves rather than the VM doing it automatically.
(9) Mark the inode as being a single object that isn't uploaded to the
server.
(10) Enable caching on directories.
(11) Only set the upload key for writeback for regular files.
Notes:
(*) We keep the ->release_folio(), ->invalidate_folio() and
->migrate_folio() ops as we set the mapping pointer on the folio.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216204124.3752367-22-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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Add support for caching the content of a file that contains a single
monolithic object that must be read/written with a single I/O operation,
such as an AFS directory.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216204124.3752367-20-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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Add two netfslib functions to build up or clean up a buffer in a
folio_queue. The first, netfs_alloc_folioq_buffer() will add folios to a
buffer, extending up at least to the given size. If it can, it will add
multipage folios. The folios are optionally have the mapping set and will
have the index set according to the distance from the front of the folio
queue.
The second function will free up a folio queue and put any folios in the
queue that have the first mark set.
The netfs_folio tracepoint is also altered to cope with folios that have a
NULL mapping, and the folios being added/put will have trace lines emitted
and will be accounted in the stats.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216204124.3752367-19-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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Add wrappers to set and clear the callback promise and to mark a directory
as invalidated, and add tracepoints to track these events:
(1) afs_cb_promise: Log when a callback promise is set on a vnode.
(2) afs_vnode_invalid: Log when the server's callback promise for a vnode
is no longer valid and we need to refetch the vnode metadata.
(3) afs_dir_invalid: Log when the contents of a directory are marked
invalid and requiring refetching from the server and the cache
invalidating.
and two tracepoints to record data version number management:
(4) afs_set_dv: Log when the DV is recorded on a vnode.
(5) afs_dv_mismatch: Log when the DV recorded on a vnode plus the expected
delta for the operation does not match the DV we got back from the
server.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216204124.3752367-18-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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Add a display of the first 8 bytes of the downloaded auxiliary data and of
the on-disk stored auxiliary data as these are used in coherency
management. In the case of afs, this holds the data version number.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216204124.3752367-17-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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Add some tracepoints into the cachefiles write paths.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216204124.3752367-16-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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Drop the was_async argument from netfs_read_subreq_terminated(). Almost
every caller is either in process context and passes false. Some
filesystems delegate the call to a workqueue to avoid doing the work in
their network message queue parsing thread.
The only exception is netfs_cache_read_terminated() which handles
completion in the cache - which is usually a callback from the backing
filesystem in softirq context, though it can be from process context if an
error occurred. In this case, delegate to a workqueue.
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wiVC5Cgyz6QKXFu6fTaA6h4CjexDR-OV9kL6Vo5x9v8=A@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216204124.3752367-10-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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Drop the error argument from netfs_read_subreq_terminated() in favour of
passing the value in subreq->error.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216204124.3752367-9-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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A rolling buffer is a series of folios held in a list of folio_queues. New
folios and folio_queue structs may be inserted at the head simultaneously
with spent ones being removed from the tail without the need for locking.
The rolling buffer includes an iov_iter and it has to be careful managing
this as the list of folio_queues is extended such that an oops doesn't
incurred because the iterator was pointing to the end of a folio_queue
segment that got appended to and then removed.
We need to use the mechanism twice, once for read and once for write, and,
in future patches, we will use a second rolling buffer to handle bounce
buffering for content encryption.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216204124.3752367-6-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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Add a tracepoint to log the lifespan of folio_queue structs. For tracing
illustrative purposes, folio_queues are tagged with the debug ID of
whatever they're related to (typically a netfs_io_request) and a debug ID
of their own.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216204124.3752367-5-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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Provide and use folio_queue allocation and free functions to combine the
allocation, initialisation and stat (un)accounting steps that are repeated
in several places.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216204124.3752367-4-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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Clean up some whitespace in the cachefiles trace header.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216204124.3752367-3-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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Clean up some whitespace in the netfs trace header.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216204124.3752367-2-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:
- Fix for a file ref leak for registered ring fds
- Turn the ->timeout_lock into a raw spinlock, as it nests under the
io-wq lock which is a raw spinlock as it's called from the scheduler
side
- Limit ring resizing to DEFER_TASKRUN for now. We will broaden this in
the future, but for now, ensure that it's only feasible on rings with
a single user
- Add sanity check for io-wq enqueuing
* tag 'io_uring-6.13-20241220' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
io_uring: check if iowq is killed before queuing
io_uring/register: limit ring resizing to DEFER_TASKRUN
io_uring: Fix registered ring file refcount leak
io_uring: make ctx->timeout_lock a raw spinlock
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netfs: Fix is-caching check in read-retry
The read-retry code checks the NETFS_RREQ_COPY_TO_CACHE flag to determine
if there might be failed reads from the cache that need turning into reads
from the server, with the intention of skipping the complicated part if it
can. The code that set the flag, however, got lost during the read-side
rewrite.
Fix the check to see if the cache_resources are valid instead. The flag
can then be removed.
Fixes: ee4cdf7ba857 ("netfs: Speed up buffered reading")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3752048.1734381285@warthog.procyon.org.uk
cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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syzkaller reported recursion with a loop of three calls (netfs_rreq_assess,
netfs_retry_reads and netfs_rreq_terminated) hitting the limit of the stack
during an unbuffered or direct I/O read.
There are a number of issues:
(1) There is no limit on the number of retries.
(2) A subrequest is supposed to be abandoned if it does not transfer
anything (NETFS_SREQ_NO_PROGRESS), but that isn't checked under all
circumstances.
(3) The actual root cause, which is this:
if (atomic_dec_and_test(&rreq->nr_outstanding))
netfs_rreq_terminated(rreq, ...);
When we do a retry, we bump the rreq->nr_outstanding counter to
prevent the final cleanup phase running before we've finished
dispatching the retries. The problem is if we hit 0, we have to do
the cleanup phase - but we're in the cleanup phase and end up
repeating the retry cycle, hence the recursion.
Work around the problem by limiting the number of retries. This is based
on Lizhi Xu's patch[1], and makes the following changes:
(1) Replace NETFS_SREQ_NO_PROGRESS with NETFS_SREQ_MADE_PROGRESS and make
the filesystem set it if it managed to read or write at least one byte
of data. Clear this bit before issuing a subrequest.
(2) Add a ->retry_count member to the subrequest and increment it any time
we do a retry.
(3) Remove the NETFS_SREQ_RETRYING flag as it is superfluous with
->retry_count. If the latter is non-zero, we're doing a retry.
(4) Abandon a subrequest if retry_count is non-zero and we made no
progress.
(5) Use ->retry_count in both the write-side and the read-size.
[?] Question: Should I set a hard limit on retry_count in both read and
write? Say it hits 50, we always abandon it. The problem is that
these changes only mitigate the issue. As long as it made at least one
byte of progress, the recursion is still an issue. This patch
mitigates the problem, but does not fix the underlying cause. I have
patches that will do that, but it's an intrusive fix that's currently
pending for the next merge window.
The oops generated by KASAN looks something like:
BUG: TASK stack guard page was hit at ffffc9000482ff48 (stack is ffffc90004830000..ffffc90004838000)
Oops: stack guard page: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI
...
RIP: 0010:mark_lock+0x25/0xc60 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4686
...
mark_usage kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4646 [inline]
__lock_acquire+0x906/0x3ce0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5156
lock_acquire.part.0+0x11b/0x380 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5825
local_lock_acquire include/linux/local_lock_internal.h:29 [inline]
___slab_alloc+0x123/0x1880 mm/slub.c:3695
__slab_alloc.constprop.0+0x56/0xb0 mm/slub.c:3908
__slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3961 [inline]
slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4122 [inline]
kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0x2a7/0x2f0 mm/slub.c:4141
radix_tree_node_alloc.constprop.0+0x1e8/0x350 lib/radix-tree.c:253
idr_get_free+0x528/0xa40 lib/radix-tree.c:1506
idr_alloc_u32+0x191/0x2f0 lib/idr.c:46
idr_alloc+0xc1/0x130 lib/idr.c:87
p9_tag_alloc+0x394/0x870 net/9p/client.c:321
p9_client_prepare_req+0x19f/0x4d0 net/9p/client.c:644
p9_client_zc_rpc.constprop.0+0x105/0x880 net/9p/client.c:793
p9_client_read_once+0x443/0x820 net/9p/client.c:1570
p9_client_read+0x13f/0x1b0 net/9p/client.c:1534
v9fs_issue_read+0x115/0x310 fs/9p/vfs_addr.c:74
netfs_retry_read_subrequests fs/netfs/read_retry.c:60 [inline]
netfs_retry_reads+0x153a/0x1d00 fs/netfs/read_retry.c:232
netfs_rreq_assess+0x5d3/0x870 fs/netfs/read_collect.c:371
netfs_rreq_terminated+0xe5/0x110 fs/netfs/read_collect.c:407
netfs_retry_reads+0x155e/0x1d00 fs/netfs/read_retry.c:235
netfs_rreq_assess+0x5d3/0x870 fs/netfs/read_collect.c:371
netfs_rreq_terminated+0xe5/0x110 fs/netfs/read_collect.c:407
netfs_retry_reads+0x155e/0x1d00 fs/netfs/read_retry.c:235
netfs_rreq_assess+0x5d3/0x870 fs/netfs/read_collect.c:371
...
netfs_rreq_terminated+0xe5/0x110 fs/netfs/read_collect.c:407
netfs_retry_reads+0x155e/0x1d00 fs/netfs/read_retry.c:235
netfs_rreq_assess+0x5d3/0x870 fs/netfs/read_collect.c:371
netfs_rreq_terminated+0xe5/0x110 fs/netfs/read_collect.c:407
netfs_retry_reads+0x155e/0x1d00 fs/netfs/read_retry.c:235
netfs_rreq_assess+0x5d3/0x870 fs/netfs/read_collect.c:371
netfs_rreq_terminated+0xe5/0x110 fs/netfs/read_collect.c:407
netfs_dispatch_unbuffered_reads fs/netfs/direct_read.c:103 [inline]
netfs_unbuffered_read fs/netfs/direct_read.c:127 [inline]
netfs_unbuffered_read_iter_locked+0x12f6/0x19b0 fs/netfs/direct_read.c:221
netfs_unbuffered_read_iter+0xc5/0x100 fs/netfs/direct_read.c:256
v9fs_file_read_iter+0xbf/0x100 fs/9p/vfs_file.c:361
do_iter_readv_writev+0x614/0x7f0 fs/read_write.c:832
vfs_readv+0x4cf/0x890 fs/read_write.c:1025
do_preadv fs/read_write.c:1142 [inline]
__do_sys_preadv fs/read_write.c:1192 [inline]
__se_sys_preadv fs/read_write.c:1187 [inline]
__x64_sys_preadv+0x22d/0x310 fs/read_write.c:1187
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x250 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
Fixes: ee4cdf7ba857 ("netfs: Speed up buffered reading")
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=1fc6f64c40a9d143cfb6
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241108034020.3695718-1-lizhi.xu@windriver.com/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241213135013.2964079-9-dhowells@redhat.com
Tested-by: syzbot+885c03ad650731743489@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Suggested-by: Lizhi Xu <lizhi.xu@windriver.com>
cc: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org>
cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: v9fs@lists.linux.dev
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: syzbot+885c03ad650731743489@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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PCI_VDEVICE_SUB generates the pci_device_id struct layout for
the specific PCI device/subdevice. Private data may follow the
output.
Reviewed-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Piotr Kwapulinski <piotr.kwapulinski@intel.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Rafal Romanowski <rafal.romanowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
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For the most part of the C++ history, it couldn't have type
declarations inside anonymous unions for different reasons. At the
same time, __struct_group() relies on the latters, so when the @TAG
argument is not empty, C++ code doesn't want to build (even under
`extern "C"`):
../linux/include/uapi/linux/pkt_cls.h:25:24: error:
'struct tc_u32_sel::<unnamed union>::tc_u32_sel_hdr,' invalid;
an anonymous union may only have public non-static data members
[-fpermissive]
The safest way to fix this without trying to switch standards (which
is impossible in UAPI anyway) etc., is to disable tag declaration
for that language. This won't break anything since for now it's not
buildable at all.
Use a separate definition for __struct_group() when __cplusplus is
defined to mitigate the error, including the version from tools/.
Fixes: 50d7bd38c3aa ("stddef: Introduce struct_group() helper macro")
Reported-by: Christopher Ferris <cferris@google.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-hardening/Z1HZpe3WE5As8UAz@google.com
Suggested-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> # __struct_group_tag()
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241219135734.2130002-1-aleksander.lobakin@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
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When we do sk_psock_verdict_apply->sk_psock_skb_ingress, an sk_msg will
be created out of the skb, and the rmem accounting of the sk_msg will be
handled by the skb.
For skmsgs in __SK_REDIRECT case of tcp_bpf_send_verdict, when redirecting
to the ingress of a socket, although we sk_rmem_schedule and add sk_msg to
the ingress_msg of sk_redir, we do not update sk_rmem_alloc. As a result,
except for the global memory limit, the rmem of sk_redir is nearly
unlimited. Thus, add sk_rmem_alloc related logic to limit the recv buffer.
Since the function sk_msg_recvmsg and __sk_psock_purge_ingress_msg are
used in these two paths. We use "msg->skb" to test whether the sk_msg is
skb backed up. If it's not, we shall do the memory accounting explicitly.
Fixes: 604326b41a6f ("bpf, sockmap: convert to generic sk_msg interface")
Signed-off-by: Zijian Zhang <zijianzhang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241210012039.1669389-3-zijianzhang@bytedance.com
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When bpf_tcp_ingress() is called, the skmsg is being redirected to the
ingress of the destination socket. Therefore, we should charge its
receive socket buffer, instead of sending socket buffer.
Because sk_rmem_schedule() tests pfmemalloc of skb, we need to
introduce a wrapper and call it for skmsg.
Fixes: 604326b41a6f ("bpf, sockmap: convert to generic sk_msg interface")
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241210012039.1669389-2-zijianzhang@bytedance.com
|