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Ensure that there can be no ownership cycles among different types by
way of having owning objects that can hold some other type as their
element. For instance, a map value can only hold allocated objects, but
these are allowed to have another bpf_list_head. To prevent unbounded
recursion while freeing resources, elements of bpf_list_head in local
kptrs can never have a bpf_list_head which are part of list in a map
value. Later patches will verify this by having dedicated BTF selftests.
Also, to make runtime destruction easier, once btf_struct_metas is fully
populated, we can stash the metadata of the value type directly in the
metadata of the list_head fields, as that allows easier access to the
value type's layout to destruct it at runtime from the btf_field entry
of the list head itself.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221118015614.2013203-8-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Allow specifying bpf_spin_lock, bpf_list_head, bpf_list_node fields in a
allocated object.
Also update btf_struct_access to reject direct access to these special
fields.
A bpf_list_head allows implementing map-in-map style use cases, where an
allocated object with bpf_list_head is linked into a list in a map
value. This would require embedding a bpf_list_node, support for which
is also included. The bpf_spin_lock is used to protect the bpf_list_head
and other data.
While we strictly don't require to hold a bpf_spin_lock while touching
the bpf_list_head in such objects, as when have access to it, we have
complete ownership of the object, the locking constraint is still kept
and may be conditionally lifted in the future.
Note that the specification of such types can be done just like map
values, e.g.:
struct bar {
struct bpf_list_node node;
};
struct foo {
struct bpf_spin_lock lock;
struct bpf_list_head head __contains(bar, node);
struct bpf_list_node node;
};
struct map_value {
struct bpf_spin_lock lock;
struct bpf_list_head head __contains(foo, node);
};
To recognize such types in user BTF, we build a btf_struct_metas array
of metadata items corresponding to each BTF ID. This is done once during
the btf_parse stage to avoid having to do it each time during the
verification process's requirement to inspect the metadata.
Moreover, the computed metadata needs to be passed to some helpers in
future patches which requires allocating them and storing them in the
BTF that is pinned by the program itself, so that valid access can be
assumed to such data during program runtime.
A key thing to note is that once a btf_struct_meta is available for a
type, both the btf_record and btf_field_offs should be available. It is
critical that btf_field_offs is available in case special fields are
present, as we extensively rely on special fields being zeroed out in
map values and allocated objects in later patches. The code ensures that
by bailing out in case of errors and ensuring both are available
together. If the record is not available, the special fields won't be
recognized, so not having both is also fine (in terms of being a
verification error and not a runtime bug).
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221118015614.2013203-7-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Introduce support for representing pointers to objects allocated by the
BPF program, i.e. PTR_TO_BTF_ID that point to a type in program BTF.
This is indicated by the presence of MEM_ALLOC type flag in reg->type to
avoid having to check btf_is_kernel when trying to match argument types
in helpers.
Whenever walking such types, any pointers being walked will always yield
a SCALAR instead of pointer. In the future we might permit kptr inside
such allocated objects (either kernel or program allocated), and it will
then form a PTR_TO_BTF_ID of the respective type.
For now, such allocated objects will always be referenced in verifier
context, hence ref_obj_id == 0 for them is a bug. It is allowed to write
to such objects, as long fields that are special are not touched
(support for which will be added in subsequent patches). Note that once
such a pointer is marked PTR_UNTRUSTED, it is no longer allowed to write
to it.
No PROBE_MEM handling is therefore done for loads into this type unless
PTR_UNTRUSTED is part of the register type, since they can never be in
an undefined state, and their lifetime will always be valid.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221118015614.2013203-6-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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include/linux/bpf.h
1f6e04a1c7b8 ("bpf: Fix offset calculation error in __copy_map_value and zero_map_value")
aa3496accc41 ("bpf: Refactor kptr_off_tab into btf_record")
f71b2f64177a ("bpf: Refactor map->off_arr handling")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221114095000.67a73239@canb.auug.org.au/
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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add_latent_entropy() is called every time a process forks, in
kernel_clone(). This in turn calls add_device_randomness() using the
latent entropy global state. add_device_randomness() does two things:
2) Mixes into the input pool the latent entropy argument passed; and
1) Mixes in a cycle counter, a sort of measurement of when the event
took place, the high precision bits of which are presumably
difficult to predict.
(2) is impossible without CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_LATENT_ENTROPY=y. But (1) is
always possible. However, currently CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_LATENT_ENTROPY=n
disables both (1) and (2), instead of just (2).
This commit causes the CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_LATENT_ENTROPY=n case to still
do (1) by passing NULL (len 0) to add_device_randomness() when add_latent_
entropy() is called.
Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Cc: PaX Team <pageexec@freemail.hu>
Cc: Emese Revfy <re.emese@gmail.com>
Fixes: 38addce8b600 ("gcc-plugins: Add latent_entropy plugin")
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
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Rather than calling add_device_randomness(), the add_early_randomness()
function should use add_hwgenerator_randomness(), so that the early
entropy can be potentially credited, which allows for the RNG to
initialize earlier without having to wait for the kthread to come up.
This requires some minor API refactoring, by adding a `sleep_after`
parameter to add_hwgenerator_randomness(), so that we don't hit a
blocking sleep from add_early_randomness().
Tested-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
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The arch_get_random*_early() abstraction is not completely useful and
adds complexity, because it's not a given that there will be no calls to
arch_get_random*() between random_init_early(), which uses
arch_get_random*_early(), and init_cpu_features(). During that gap,
crng_reseed() might be called, which uses arch_get_random*(), since it's
mostly not init code.
Instead we can test whether we're in the early phase in
arch_get_random*() itself, and in doing so avoid all ambiguity about
where we are. Fortunately, the only architecture that currently
implements arch_get_random*_early() also has an alternatives-based cpu
feature system, one flag of which determines whether the other flags
have been initialized. This makes it possible to do the early check with
zero cost once the system is initialized.
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
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This has nothing to do with random.c and everything to do with stack
protectors. Yes, it uses randomness. But many things use randomness.
random.h and random.c are concerned with the generation of randomness,
not with each and every use. So move this function into the more
specific stackprotector.h file where it belongs.
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
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This is a simple mechanical transformation done by:
@@
expression E;
@@
- prandom_u32_max
+ get_random_u32_below
(E)
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> # for xfs
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> # for damon
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> # for infiniband
Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> # for arm
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> # for mmc
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
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Now that we have get_random_u32_below(), it's nearly trivial to make
inline helpers to compute get_random_u32_above() and
get_random_u32_inclusive(), which will help clean up open coded loops
and manual computations throughout the tree.
One snag is that in order to make get_random_u32_inclusive() operate on
closed intervals, we have to do some (unlikely) special case handling if
get_random_u32_inclusive(0, U32_MAX) is called. The least expensive way
of doing this is actually to adjust the slowpath of
get_random_u32_below() to have its undefined 0 result just return the
output of get_random_u32(). We can make this basically free by calling
get_random_u32() before the branch, so that the branch latency gets
interleaved.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # to ease future backports that use this api
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
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Update the BPMP ABI to align with the the latest version.
Signed-off-by: Peter De Schrijver <pdeschrijver@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
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Add the necessary definition to prevent compilation
errors from the ivc.h file being included multiple times.
This does not currently cause any compilation issues,
but fix this anyway.
Signed-off-by: Manish Bhardwaj <mbhardwaj@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc
Pull ARM SoC fixes from Arnd Bergmann:
"Another set of devicetree and code changes for SoC platforms, notably:
- DT schema warning fixes for i.MX
- Functional fixes for i.MX tqma8mqml-mba8mx USB and i.MX8M OCOTP
- MAINTAINERS updates for Hisilicon and RISC-V, documenting which
RISC-V SoC specific patches will now get merged through the SoC
tree in the future.
- A code fix for at91 suspend, to work around broken hardware
- A devicetree fix for lan966x/pcb8291 LED support
- Lots of DT fixes for Qualcomm SoCs, mostly fixing minor problems
like incorrect register sizes and schema warnings. One fix makes
the UFS controller work on sc8280xp, and six fixes address the same
regulator problem in a variety of platforms"
* tag 'soc-fixes-6.1-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (31 commits)
MAINTAINERS: repair Microchip corei2c driver entry
MAINTAINERS: add an entry for StarFive devicetrees
MAINTAINERS: generify the Microchip RISC-V entry name
MAINTAINERS: add entries for misc. RISC-V SoC drivers and devicetrees
MAINTAINERS: git://github.com -> https://github.com for HiSilicon
soc: imx8m: Enable OCOTP clock before reading the register
arm64: dts: imx93-pinfunc: drop execution permission
arm64: dts: imx8mn: Fix NAND controller size-cells
arm64: dts: imx8mm: Fix NAND controller size-cells
ARM: dts: imx7: Fix NAND controller size-cells
arm64: dts: imx8mm-tqma8mqml-mba8mx: Fix USB DR
ARM: at91: pm: avoid soft resetting AC DLL
ARM: dts: lan966x: Enable sgpio on pcb8291
arm64: dts: qcom: sm8250: Disable the not yet supported cluster idle state
ARM: dts: at91: sama7g5: fix signal name of pin PB2
arm64: dts: qcom: sc7280: Add the reset reg for lpass audiocc on SC7280
arm64: dts: qcom: sc8280xp: fix UFS PHY serdes size
arm64: dts: qcom: sc8280xp: drop broken DP PHY nodes
arm64: dts: qcom: sc8280xp: fix USB PHY PCS registers
arm64: dts: qcom: sc8280xp: fix USB1 PHY RX1 registers
...
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Remove some left-over from commit e2be04c7f995 ("License cleanup: add SPDX
license identifier to uapi header files with a license")
When the SPDX-License-Identifier tag has been added, the corresponding
license text has not been removed.
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Acked-by: Kai Vehmanen <kvcontact@nosignal.fi>
Acked-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
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Having REQ_F_POLLED set doesn't guarantee that the request is
executed as a multishot from the polling path. Fortunately for us, if
the code thinks it's multishot issue when it's not, it can only ask to
skip completion so leaking the request. Use issue_flags to mark
multipoll issues.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 390ed29b5e425 ("io_uring: add IORING_ACCEPT_MULTISHOT for accept")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7700ac57653f2823e30b34dc74da68678c0c5f13.1668710222.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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TDX guest driver exposes IOCTL interfaces to service TDX guest
user-specific requests. Currently, it is only used to allow the user to
get the TDREPORT to support TDX attestation.
Details about the TDX attestation process are documented in
Documentation/x86/tdx.rst, and the IOCTL details are documented in
Documentation/virt/coco/tdx-guest.rst.
Operations like getting TDREPORT involves sending a blob of data as
input and getting another blob of data as output. It was considered
to use a sysfs interface for this, but it doesn't fit well into the
standard sysfs model for configuring values. It would be possible to
do read/write on files, but it would need multiple file descriptors,
which would be somewhat messy. IOCTLs seem to be the best fitting
and simplest model for this use case. The AMD sev-guest driver also
uses the IOCTL interface to support attestation.
[Bagas Sanjaya: Ack is for documentation portion]
Signed-off-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Wander Lairson Costa <wander@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221116223820.819090-3-sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy%40linux.intel.com
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These macros elaborate on BOUNDED_SECTION_(PRE|POST)_LABEL macros,
prepending an optional KEEP(.gnu.linkonce##_sec_) reservation, and a
linker-symbol to address it.
This allows a developer to define a header struct (which must fit with
the section's base struct-type), and could contain:
1- fields whose value is common to the entire set of data-records.
This allows the header & data structs to specialize, complement
each other, and shrink.
2- an uplink pointer to an organizing struct
which refs other related/sub data-tables
header record is addressable via the extern'd header linker-symbol
Once the linker-symbols created by the macro are ref'd extern in code,
that code can compute a record's index (ptr - start) in the "primary"
table, then use it to index into the related/sub tables. Adding a
primary.map_* field foreach sub-table would then allow deduplication
and remapping of that sub-table.
This is aimed at dyndbg's struct _ddebug __dyndbg[] section, whose 3
columns: function, file, module are 50%, 90%, 100% redundant. The
module column is fully recoverable after dynamic_debug_init() saves it
to each ddebug_table.module as the builtin __dyndbg[] table is parsed.
Given that those 3 columns use 24/56 of a _ddebug record, a dyndbg=y
kernel with ~5k callsites could reduce kernel memory substantially.
Returning that memory to the kernel buddy-allocator? is then possible.
Signed-off-by: Jim Cromie <jim.cromie@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221117171633.923628-3-jim.cromie@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Commit 2f465b921bb8 ("vmlinux.lds.h: place optional header space in BOUNDED_SECTION")
added BOUNDED_SECTION_(PRE|POST)_LABEL macros, encapsulating the basic
boilerplate to KEEP/pack records into a section, and to mark the begin
and end of the section with linker-symbols.
But it tried to do extra, adding KEEP(*(.gnu.linkonce.##_sec_)) to
optionally reserve a header record in front of the data. It wrongly
placed the KEEP after the linker-symbol starting the section,
so if a header was added, it would wind up in the data.
Moving the KEEP to the "correct" place proved brittle, and too clever
by half. The obvious safe fix is to remove the KEEP and restore the
plain old boilerplate. The header can be added later, with separate
macros.
Also, the macro var-names: _s_, _e_ are nearly invisible, change them
to more obvious names: _BEGIN_, _END_
Fixes: 2f465b921bb8 ("vmlinux.lds.h: place optional header space in BOUNDED_SECTION")
Signed-off-by: Jim Cromie <jim.cromie@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221117171633.923628-2-jim.cromie@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni:
"Including fixes from bpf.
Current release - regressions:
- tls: fix memory leak in tls_enc_skb() and tls_sw_fallback_init()
Previous releases - regressions:
- bridge: fix memory leaks when changing VLAN protocol
- dsa: make dsa_master_ioctl() see through port_hwtstamp_get() shims
- dsa: don't leak tagger-owned storage on switch driver unbind
- eth: mlxsw: avoid warnings when not offloaded FDB entry with IPv6
is removed
- eth: stmmac: ensure tx function is not running in
stmmac_xdp_release()
- eth: hns3: fix return value check bug of rx copybreak
Previous releases - always broken:
- kcm: close race conditions on sk_receive_queue
- bpf: fix alignment problem in bpf_prog_test_run_skb()
- bpf: fix writing offset in case of fault in
strncpy_from_kernel_nofault
- eth: macvlan: use built-in RCU list checking
- eth: marvell: add sleep time after enabling the loopback bit
- eth: octeon_ep: fix potential memory leak in octep_device_setup()
Misc:
- tcp: configurable source port perturb table size
- bpf: Convert BPF_DISPATCHER to use static_call() (not ftrace)"
* tag 'net-6.1-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (51 commits)
net: use struct_group to copy ip/ipv6 header addresses
net: usb: smsc95xx: fix external PHY reset
net: usb: qmi_wwan: add Telit 0x103a composition
netdevsim: Fix memory leak of nsim_dev->fa_cookie
tcp: configurable source port perturb table size
l2tp: Serialize access to sk_user_data with sk_callback_lock
net: thunderbolt: Fix error handling in tbnet_init()
net: microchip: sparx5: Fix potential null-ptr-deref in sparx_stats_init() and sparx5_start()
net: lan966x: Fix potential null-ptr-deref in lan966x_stats_init()
net: dsa: don't leak tagger-owned storage on switch driver unbind
net/x25: Fix skb leak in x25_lapb_receive_frame()
net: ag71xx: call phylink_disconnect_phy if ag71xx_hw_enable() fail in ag71xx_open()
bridge: switchdev: Fix memory leaks when changing VLAN protocol
net: hns3: fix setting incorrect phy link ksettings for firmware in resetting process
net: hns3: fix return value check bug of rx copybreak
net: hns3: fix incorrect hw rss hash type of rx packet
net: phy: marvell: add sleep time after enabling the loopback bit
net: ena: Fix error handling in ena_init()
kcm: close race conditions on sk_receive_queue
net: ionic: Fix error handling in ionic_init_module()
...
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Until the very recent commits, many bounded random integers were
calculated using `get_random_u32() % max_plus_one`, which not only
incurs the price of a division -- indicating performance mostly was not
a real issue -- but also does not result in a uniformly distributed
output if max_plus_one is not a power of two. Recent commits moved to
using `prandom_u32_max(max_plus_one)`, which replaces the division with
a faster multiplication, but still does not solve the issue with
non-uniform output.
For some users, maybe this isn't a problem, and for others, maybe it is,
but for the majority of users, probably the question has never been
posed and analyzed, and nobody thought much about it, probably assuming
random is random is random. In other words, the unthinking expectation
of most users is likely that the resultant numbers are uniform.
So we implement here an efficient way of generating uniform bounded
random integers. Through use of compile-time evaluation, and avoiding
divisions as much as possible, this commit introduces no measurable
overhead. At least for hot-path uses tested, any potential difference
was lost in the noise. On both clang and gcc, code generation is pretty
small.
The new function, get_random_u32_below(), lives in random.h, rather than
prandom.h, and has a "get_random_xxx" function name, because it is
suitable for all uses, including cryptography.
In order to be efficient, we implement a kernel-specific variant of
Daniel Lemire's algorithm from "Fast Random Integer Generation in an
Interval", linked below. The kernel's variant takes advantage of
constant folding to avoid divisions entirely in the vast majority of
cases, works on both 32-bit and 64-bit architectures, and requests a
minimal amount of bytes from the RNG.
Link: https://arxiv.org/pdf/1805.10941.pdf
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # to ease future backports that use this api
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
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Currently bpf_map_do_batch() first invokes fdget(batch.map_fd) to get
the target map file, then it invokes generic_map_update_batch() to do
batch update. generic_map_update_batch() will get the target map file
by using fdget(batch.map_fd) again and pass it to bpf_map_update_value().
The problem is map file returned by the second fdget() may be NULL or a
totally different file compared by map file in bpf_map_do_batch(). The
reason is that the first fdget() only guarantees the liveness of struct
file instead of file descriptor and the file description may be released
by concurrent close() through pick_file().
It doesn't incur any problem as for now, because maps with batch update
support don't use map file in .map_fd_get_ptr() ops. But it is better to
fix the potential access of an invalid map file.
Using __bpf_map_get() again in generic_map_update_batch() can not fix
the problem, because batch.map_fd may be closed and reopened, and the
returned map file may be different with map file got in
bpf_map_do_batch(), so just passing the map file directly to
.map_update_batch() in bpf_map_do_batch().
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221116075059.1551277-1-houtao@huaweicloud.com
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Make fb_modesetting_disabled() a static-inline function when it is
defined in the header file. Avoid the linker error shown below.
ld: drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmon.o: in function `fb_modesetting_disabled':
fbmon.c:(.text+0x1e4): multiple definition of `fb_modesetting_disabled'; drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.o:fbmem.c:(.text+0x1bac): first defined here
A bug report is at [1].
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Fixes: 0ba2fa8cbd29 ("fbdev: Add support for the nomodeset kernel parameter")
Cc: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: linux-fbdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/dri-devel/20221117183214.2473e745@canb.auug.org.au/T/#u # 1
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20221117114729.7570-1-tzimmermann@suse.de
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Obey kvm.halt_poll_ns in VMs not using KVM_CAP_HALT_POLL on every halt,
rather than just sampling the module parameter when the VM is first
created. This restore the original behavior of kvm.halt_poll_ns for VMs
that have not opted into KVM_CAP_HALT_POLL.
Notably, this change restores the ability for admins to disable or
change the maximum halt-polling time system wide for VMs not using
KVM_CAP_HALT_POLL.
Reported-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Fixes: acd05785e48c ("kvm: add capability for halt polling")
Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Message-Id: <20221117001657.1067231-4-dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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pseudocode
Ricardo recently pointed out that the PMU chained counter emulation
in KVM wasn't quite behaving like the one on actual hardware, in
the sense that a chained counter would expose an overflow on
both halves of a chained counter, while KVM would only expose the
overflow on the top half.
The difference is subtle, but significant. What does the architecture
say (DDI0087 H.a):
- Up to PMUv3p4, all counters but the cycle counter are 32bit
- A 32bit counter that overflows generates a CHAIN event on the
adjacent counter after exposing its own overflow status
- The CHAIN event is accounted if the counter is correctly
configured (CHAIN event selected and counter enabled)
This all means that our current implementation (which uses 64bit
perf events) prevents us from emulating this overflow on the lower half.
How to fix this? By implementing the above, to the letter.
This largely results in code deletion, removing the notions of
"counter pair", "chained counters", and "canonical counter".
The code is further restructured to make the CHAIN handling similar
to SWINC, as the two are now extremely similar in behaviour.
Reported-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Reiji Watanabe <reijiw@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221113163832.3154370-3-maz@kernel.org
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No more users.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221111122015.807616900@linutronix.de
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To disentangle the maze in msi.c, all exported device-driver MSI APIs are
now to be grouped in one file, api.c.
Make pci_alloc_irq_vectors() a real function instead of wrapper and add
proper kernel doc to it.
Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <darwi@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221111122014.870888193@linutronix.de
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Adjust to reality and remove another layer of pointless Kconfig
indirection. CONFIG_GENERIC_MSI_IRQ is good enough to serve
all purposes.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221111122014.524842979@linutronix.de
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What a zoo:
PCI_MSI
select GENERIC_MSI_IRQ
PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN
def_bool y
depends on PCI_MSI
select GENERIC_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN
Ergo PCI_MSI enables PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN which in turn selects
GENERIC_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN. So all the dependencies on PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN are
just an indirection to PCI_MSI.
Match the reality and just admit that PCI_MSI requires
GENERIC_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221111122014.467556921@linutronix.de
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Add a bus token member to struct msi_domain_info and let
msi_create_irq_domain() set the bus token.
That allows to remove the bus token updates at the call sites.
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <darwi@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221111122014.294554462@linutronix.de
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Split the bus token defines out into a seperate header file to avoid
inclusion of irqdomain.h in msi.h.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221111122014.237221143@linutronix.de
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Now that the last user is gone, confine it to the core code.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221111122014.179595843@linutronix.de
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To prepare for removing the exposure of __msi_domain_free_irqs() provide a
post_free() callback in the MSI domain ops which can be used to solve
the problem of the only user of __msi_domain_free_irqs() in arch/powerpc.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221111122014.063153448@linutronix.de
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Nothing outside of the core code requires this.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221111122014.004725919@linutronix.de
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When a range of descriptors is freed then all of them are not associated to
a linux interrupt. Remove the filter and add a warning to the free function.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221111122013.888850936@linutronix.de
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clocksource/hyperv_timer.h is included into the VDSO build. It includes
asm/mshyperv.h which in turn includes the world and some more. This worked
so far by chance, but any subtle change in the include chain results in a
build breakage because VDSO builds are building user space libraries.
Include asm/hyperv-tlfs.h instead which contains everything what the VDSO
build needs except the hv_get_raw_timer() define. Move this define into a
separate header file, which contains the prerequisites (msr.h) and is
included by clocksource/hyperv_timer.h.
Fixup drivers/hv/vmbus_drv.c which relies on the indirect include of
asm/mshyperv.h.
With that the VDSO build only pulls in the minimum requirements.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87fsemtut0.ffs@tglx
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When `timerqueue_getnext()` is called on an empty timer queue, it will
use `rb_entry()` on a NULL pointer, which is invalid. Fix that by using
`rb_entry_safe()` which handles NULL pointers.
This has not caused any issues so far because the offset of the `rb_node`
member in `timerqueue_node` is 0, so `rb_entry()` is essentially a no-op.
Fixes: 511885d7061e ("lib/timerqueue: Rely on rbtree semantics for next timer")
Signed-off-by: Barnabás Pőcze <pobrn@protonmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221114195421.342929-1-pobrn@protonmail.com
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kernel test robot reported warnings when build bonding module with
make W=1 O=build_dir ARCH=x86_64 SHELL=/bin/bash drivers/net/bonding/:
from ../drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:35:
In function ‘fortify_memcpy_chk’,
inlined from ‘iph_to_flow_copy_v4addrs’ at ../include/net/ip.h:566:2,
inlined from ‘bond_flow_ip’ at ../drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:3984:3:
../include/linux/fortify-string.h:413:25: warning: call to ‘__read_overflow2_field’ declared with attribute warning: detected read beyond size of f
ield (2nd parameter); maybe use struct_group()? [-Wattribute-warning]
413 | __read_overflow2_field(q_size_field, size);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
In function ‘fortify_memcpy_chk’,
inlined from ‘iph_to_flow_copy_v6addrs’ at ../include/net/ipv6.h:900:2,
inlined from ‘bond_flow_ip’ at ../drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:3994:3:
../include/linux/fortify-string.h:413:25: warning: call to ‘__read_overflow2_field’ declared with attribute warning: detected read beyond size of f
ield (2nd parameter); maybe use struct_group()? [-Wattribute-warning]
413 | __read_overflow2_field(q_size_field, size);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
This is because we try to copy the whole ip/ip6 address to the flow_key,
while we only point the to ip/ip6 saddr. Note that since these are UAPI
headers, __struct_group() is used to avoid the compiler warnings.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Fixes: c3f8324188fa ("net: Add full IPv6 addresses to flow_keys")
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221115142400.1204786-1-liuhangbin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_DOWN and PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_UP values can
be custom or an SI unit such as ohms
Signed-off-by: Niyas Sait <niyas.sait@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221115175415.650690-3-niyas.sait@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
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Move the declaration of 'struct trace_array' out of #ifdef
CONFIG_TRACING block, to fix the following warning when CONFIG_TRACING
is not set:
>> include/linux/trace.h:63:45: warning: 'struct trace_array' declared
inside parameter list will not be visible outside of this definition or
declaration
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221107160556.2139463-1-shraash@google.com
Fixes: 1a77dd1c2bb5 ("scsi: tracing: Fix compile error in trace_array calls when TRACING is disabled")
Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Arun Easi <aeasi@marvell.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Aashish Sharma <shraash@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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As noted by Michal, the blkg_iostat_set's in the lockless list
hold reference to blkg's to protect against their removal. Those
blkg's hold reference to blkcg. When a cgroup is being destroyed,
cgroup_rstat_flush() is only called at css_release_work_fn() which is
called when the blkcg reference count reaches 0. This circular dependency
will prevent blkcg from being freed until some other events cause
cgroup_rstat_flush() to be called to flush out the pending blkcg stats.
To prevent this delayed blkcg removal, add a new cgroup_rstat_css_flush()
function to flush stats for a given css and cpu and call it at the blkgs
destruction path, blkcg_destroy_blkgs(), whenever there are still some
pending stats to be flushed. This will ensure that blkcg reference
count can reach 0 ASAP.
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221105005902.407297-4-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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The fixp_sin32_rad() contains a call to BUG_ON(). If users of
fixp-arith.h have not included the bug.h prior including the fixp-arith.h
the compiler will not find the BUG_ON. Thus every user of fixp-arith.h
must also include bug.h (or roll own variant of BUG_ON()).
Include bug.h from fixp-arith.h so every user of fixp-arith.h does not
need to include the bug.h prior inclusion of fixp-arith.h
Fixes: 559addc25b00 ("[media] fixp-arith: replace sin/cos table by a better precision one")
Signed-off-by: Matti Vaittinen <matti.vaittinen@fi.rohmeurope.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Y3SgVdVey9legtX+@dc75zzyyyyyyyyyyyyydt-3.rev.dnainternet.fi
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
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There are no external users of this function.
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221110184501.2451620-4-kbusch@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Device mappers had always been getting the default 511 dma mask, but
the underlying device might have a larger alignment requirement. Since
this value is used to determine alloweable direct-io alignment, this
needs to be a stackable limit.
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221110184501.2451620-2-kbusch@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Now that dm has been fixed to track of holder registrations before
add_disk, the somewhat buggy block layer code can be safely removed.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221115141054.1051801-8-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Currently the way polling works on the ring buffer is broken. It will
return immediately if there's any data in the ring buffer whereas a read
will block until the watermark (defined by the tracefs buffer_percent file)
is hit.
That is, a select() or poll() will return as if there's data available,
but then the following read will block. This is broken for the way
select()s and poll()s are supposed to work.
Have the polling on the ring buffer also block the same way reads and
splice does on the ring buffer.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221020231427.41be3f26@gandalf.local.home
Cc: Linux Trace Kernel <linux-trace-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Primiano Tucci <primiano@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 1e0d6714aceb7 ("ring-buffer: Do not wake up a splice waiter when page is not full")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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For some reason the mod clock for the Allwinner F1C100s CIR (infrared
receiver) peripheral was not modeled in the CCU driver.
Add the clock description to the list, and wire it up in the clock list.
By assigning a new clock ID at the end, it extends the number of clocks.
This allows to use the CIR peripheral on any F1C100s series board.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jernej Skrabec <jernej.skrabec@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221107005433.11079-5-andre.przywara@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Jernej Skrabec <jernej.skrabec@gmail.com>
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Sbitmap code will need to know how many waiters were actually woken for
its batched wakeups implementation. Return the number of woken
exclusive waiters from __wake_up() to facilitate that.
Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221115224553.23594-3-krisman@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Introduce a helper mempool_is_saturated(), which tells if the mempool is
under-filled or not. We need it to figure out whether it should be
freed right into the mempool or could be cached with top level caches.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/636aed30be8c35d78f45e244998bc6209283cccc.1667384020.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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sk->sk_user_data has multiple users, which are not compatible with each
other. Writers must synchronize by grabbing the sk->sk_callback_lock.
l2tp currently fails to grab the lock when modifying the underlying tunnel
socket fields. Fix it by adding appropriate locking.
We err on the side of safety and grab the sk_callback_lock also inside the
sk_destruct callback overridden by l2tp, even though there should be no
refs allowing access to the sock at the time when sk_destruct gets called.
v4:
- serialize write to sk_user_data in l2tp sk_destruct
v3:
- switch from sock lock to sk_callback_lock
- document write-protection for sk_user_data
v2:
- update Fixes to point to origin of the bug
- use real names in Reported/Tested-by tags
Cc: Tom Parkin <tparkin@katalix.com>
Fixes: 3557baabf280 ("[L2TP]: PPP over L2TP driver core")
Reported-by: Haowei Yan <g1042620637@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Long standing KCSAN issues are caused by data-race around
some dev->stats changes.
Most performance critical paths already use per-cpu
variables, or per-queue ones.
It is reasonable (and more correct) to use atomic operations
for the slow paths.
This patch adds an union for each field of net_device_stats,
so that we can convert paths that are not yet protected
by a spinlock or a mutex.
netdev_stats_to_stats64() no longer has an #if BITS_PER_LONG==64
Note that the memcpy() we were using on 64bit arches
had no provision to avoid load-tearing,
while atomic_long_read() is providing the needed protection
at no cost.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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