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This commit adds a get_torture_init_jiffies() function that returns the
value of the jiffies counter at the start of the test, that is, at the
point where torture_init_begin() was invoked.
This will be used to enable torture-test holdoffs for tests implemented
using per-CPU kthreads, which are created and deleted by CPU-hotplug
operations, and thus (unlike normal kthreads) don't automatically know
when the test started.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
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BPF uses rcu_read_lock_trace() in NMI context, so srcu_read_lock_fast()
must be NMI-safe if it is to have any chance of addressing RCU Tasks
Trace use cases. This commit therefore causes srcu_read_lock_fast()
and srcu_read_unlock_fast() to use atomic_long_inc() instead of
this_cpu_inc() on architectures that support NMIs but do not have
NMI-safe implementations of this_cpu_inc(). Note that both x86 and
arm64 have NMI-safe implementations of this_cpu_inc(), and thus do not
pay the performance penalty inherent in atomic_inc_long().
It is tempting to use this trick to fold srcu_read_lock_nmisafe()
into srcu_read_lock(), but this would need careful thought, review,
and performance analysis. Though those smp_mb() calls might well make
performance a non-issue.
Reported-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
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A pair of matching srcu_read_lock_fast() and srcu_read_unlock_fast()
invocations must take place within the same context, for example, within
the same task. Otherwise, lockdep complains, as is the right thing to
do for most use cases.
However, there are use cases involving tracing (for example, uretprobes)
in which an SRCU reader needs to begin in one task and end in a
timer handler, which might interrupt some other task. This commit
therefore supplies the semaphore-like srcu_down_read_fast() and
srcu_up_read_fast() functions, which act like srcu_read_lock_fast() and
srcu_read_unlock_fast(), but permitting srcu_up_read_fast() to be invoked
in a different context than was the matching srcu_down_read_fast().
Neither srcu_down_read_fast() nor srcu_up_read_fast() may be invoked
from an NMI handler.
Reported-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: <bpf@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
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This commit adds a sentence to the srcu_down_read() function's kernel-doc
header noting that it is permissible to use srcu_down_read() and
srcu_read_lock() on the same srcu_struct, even concurrently.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: <bpf@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
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The srcu_read_unlock_lite() and srcu_read_unlock_nmisafe() both say that
their idx parameters must come from srcu_read_lock(). This would be bad,
because a given srcu_struct structure may be used only with one flavor of
SRCU reader. This commit therefore updates the srcu_read_unlock_lite()
kernel-doc header to say that its idx parameter must be obtained
from srcu_read_lock_lite() and the srcu_read_unlock_nmisafe()
kernel-doc header to say that its idx parameter must be obtained from
srcu_read_lock_nmisafe().
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
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This commit adds srcu_read_{,un}lock_fast(), which is similar
to srcu_read_{,un}lock_lite(), but avoids the array-indexing and
pointer-following overhead. On a microbenchmark featuring tight
loops around empty readers, this results in about a 20% speedup
compared to RCU Tasks Trace on my x86 laptop.
Please note that SRCU-fast has drawbacks compared to RCU Tasks
Trace, including:
o Lack of CPU stall warnings.
o SRCU-fast readers permitted only where rcu_is_watching().
o A pointer-sized return value from srcu_read_lock_fast() must
be passed to the corresponding srcu_read_unlock_fast().
o In the absence of readers, a synchronize_srcu() having _fast()
readers will incur the latency of at least two normal RCU grace
periods.
o RCU Tasks Trace priority boosting could be easily added.
Boosting SRCU readers is more difficult.
SRCU-fast also has a drawback compared to SRCU-lite, namely that the
return value from srcu_read_lock_fast()-fast is a 64-bit pointer and
that from srcu_read_lock_lite() is only a 32-bit int.
[ paulmck: Apply feedback from Akira Yokosawa. ]
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: <bpf@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
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There are a couple of definitions under "#ifdef CONFIG_TINY_SRCU"
in include/linux/srcu.h. There is no point in them being there,
so this commit moves them to include/linux/srcutiny.h and
include/linux/srcutree.c, thus eliminating that #ifdef.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: <bpf@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
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This commit abstracts the srcu_read_unlock*() integer-to-pointer
conversion into a new __srcu_ctr_to_ptr(). This will be used
in rcutorture for testing an srcu_read_unlock_fast() that avoids
array-indexing overhead by taking a pointer rather than an integer.
[ paulmck: Apply kernel test robot feedback. ]
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: <bpf@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
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This commit abstracts the srcu_read_lock*() pointer-to-integer conversion
into a new __srcu_ptr_to_ctr(). This will be used in rcutorture for
testing an srcu_read_lock_fast() that returns a pointer rather than
an integer.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: <bpf@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
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This commit switches from a direct test of SRCU_READ_FLAVOR_LITE to a new
SRCU_READ_FLAVOR_SLOWGP macro to check for substituting synchronize_rcu()
for smp_mb() in SRCU grace periods. Right now, SRCU_READ_FLAVOR_SLOWGP
is exactly SRCU_READ_FLAVOR_LITE, but the addition of the _fast() flavor
of SRCU will change that.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: <bpf@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
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This commit renames the srcu_check_read_flavor_lite() function to
srcu_check_read_flavor_force() and adds a read_flavor argument in order to
support an srcu_read_lock_fast() variant that is to avoid array indexing
in both the lock and unlock primitives.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: <bpf@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
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This commit makes Tree SRCU updates independent of ->srcu_idx, then
drop ->srcu_idx.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: <bpf@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
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This commit causes SRCU readers to use ->srcu_ctrs for counter
selection instead of ->srcu_idx. This takes another step towards
array-indexing-free SRCU readers.
[ paulmck: Apply kernel test robot feedback. ]
Co-developed-by: Z qiang <qiang.zhang1211@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Z qiang <qiang.zhang1211@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Tested-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: <bpf@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
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This commit prepares for array-index-free srcu_read_lock*() by moving the
->srcu_{un,}lock_count fields into a new srcu_ctr structure. This will
permit ->srcu_index to be replaced by a per-CPU pointer to this structure.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: <bpf@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
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This commit defines SRCU_READ_FLAVOR_ALL in terms of the
SRCU_READ_FLAVOR_* definitions instead of a hexadecimal constant.
Suggested-by: Neeraj Upadhyay <Neeraj.Upadhyay@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: <bpf@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
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rcu_read_unlock_strict() can be called with preemption enabled
which can make for an unstable rdp and a racy norm value.
Fix this by dropping the preempt-count in __rcu_read_unlock()
after the call to rcu_read_unlock_strict(), adjusting the
preempt-count check appropriately.
Suggested-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ankur Arora <ankur.a.arora@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
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Replace mentions of PREEMPT_AUTO with PREEMPT_LAZY.
Also, since PREMPT_LAZY implies PREEMPTION, we can reduce the
TASKS_RCU selection criteria from this:
NEED_TASKS_RCU && (PREEMPTION || PREEMPT_AUTO)
to this:
NEED_TASKS_RCU && PREEMPTION
CC: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ankur Arora <ankur.a.arora@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
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rcu_all_qs() is defined for !CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU but the declaration
is conditioned on CONFIG_PREEMPTION.
With CONFIG_PREEMPT_LAZY, CONFIG_PREEMPTION=y does not imply
CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU=y.
Decouple the two.
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ankur Arora <ankur.a.arora@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
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It is useful to be able to utilise the pidfd mechanism to reference the
current thread or process (from a userland point of view - thread group
leader from the kernel's point of view).
Therefore introduce PIDFD_SELF_THREAD to refer to the current thread, and
PIDFD_SELF_THREAD_GROUP to refer to the current thread group leader.
For convenience and to avoid confusion from userland's perspective we alias
these:
* PIDFD_SELF is an alias for PIDFD_SELF_THREAD - This is nearly always what
the user will want to use, as they would find it surprising if for
instance fd's were unshared()'d and they wanted to invoke pidfd_getfd()
and that failed.
* PIDFD_SELF_PROCESS is an alias for PIDFD_SELF_THREAD_GROUP - Most users
have no concept of thread groups or what a thread group leader is, and
from userland's perspective and nomenclature this is what userland
considers to be a process.
We adjust pidfd_get_task() and the pidfd_send_signal() system call with
specific handling for this, implementing this functionality for
process_madvise(), process_mrelease() (albeit, using it here wouldn't
really make sense) and pidfd_send_signal().
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/24315a16a3d01a548dd45c7515f7d51c767e954e.1738268370.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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This reverts commit 56a50667cbcfaf95eea9128d5676af94e54b51a8. Mux
handling is not sufficiently implemented. It needs more time.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
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clients"
This reverts commit 3cfe39b3a845593a485ab1c716615979004ef9f6. Mux
handling is not sufficiently implemented. It needs more time.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
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Other HDMI-related cards (e.g. hdmi-codec) are also using the ELD.
Exrtact common set of interfaces for handling the ELD.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250124-alsa-hdmi-codec-eld-v1-1-bad045cfaeac@linaro.org
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kvfree_rcu() is batched for better performance except on TINY_RCU, which
is a simple implementation for small UP systems. Similarly SLUB_TINY is
an option intended for small systems, whether or not used together with
TINY_RCU. In case SLUB_TINY is used with !TINY_RCU, it makes arguably
sense to not do the batching and limit the memory footprint. It's also
suboptimal to have RCU-specific #ifdefs in slab code.
With that, add CONFIG_KVFREE_RCU_BATCHED to determine whether batching
kvfree_rcu() implementation is used. It is not set by a user prompt, but
enabled by default and disabled in case TINY_RCU or SLUB_TINY are
enabled.
Use the new config for #ifdef's in slab code and extend their scope to
cover all code used by the batched kvfree_rcu(). For example there's no
need to perform kvfree_rcu_init() if the batching is disabled.
Reviewed-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Reviewed-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
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RCU has been special-casing callback function pointers that are integers
lower than 4096 as offsets of rcu_head for kvfree() instead. The tree
RCU implementation no longer does that as the batched kvfree_rcu() is
not a simple call_rcu(). The tiny RCU still does, and the plan is also
to make tree RCU use call_rcu() for SLUB_TINY configurations.
Instead of teaching tree RCU again to special case the offsets, let's
remove the special casing completely. Since there's no SLOB anymore, it
is possible to create a callback function that can take a pointer to a
middle of slab object with unknown offset and determine the object's
pointer before freeing it, so implement that as kvfree_rcu_cb().
Large kmalloc and vmalloc allocations are handled simply by aligning
down to page size. For that we retain the requirement that the offset is
smaller than 4096. But we can remove __is_kvfree_rcu_offset() completely
and instead just opencode the condition in the BUILD_BUG_ON() check.
Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Reviewed-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
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Tree RCU does not handle kvfree_rcu() by queueing individual objects by
call_rcu() anymore, thus the tracepoint and associated
__is_kvfree_rcu_offset() check is dead code now. Remove it.
Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Reviewed-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
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Following the move of TREE_RCU implementation, let's move also the
TINY_RCU one for consistency and subsequent refactoring.
For simplicity, remove the separate inline __kvfree_call_rcu() as
TINY_RCU is not meant for high-performance hardware anyway.
Declare kvfree_call_rcu() in rcupdate.h to avoid header dependency
issues.
Also move the kvfree_rcu_barrier() declaration to slab.h
Reviewed-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Reviewed-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
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The event may have been updated in the PMU-specific implementation,
e.g., Intel PEBS counters snapshotting. The common code should not
read and overwrite the value.
The PERF_SAMPLE_READ in the data->sample_type can be used to detect
whether the PMU-specific value is available. If yes, avoid the
pmu->read() in the common code. Add a new flag, skip_read, to track the
case.
Factor out a perf_pmu_read() to clean up the code.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250121152303.3128733-3-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
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This patch introduces a flag to track TIF_SIGPENDING is suppress
temporarily during the uprobe single-step. Upon uprobe singlestep is
handled and the flag is confirmed, it could resume the TIF_SIGPENDING
directly without acquiring the siglock in most case, then reducing
contention and improving overall performance.
I've use the script developed by Andrii in [1] to run benchmark. The CPU
used was Kunpeng916 (Hi1616), 4 NUMA nodes, 64 cores@2.4GHz running the
kernel on next tree + the optimization for get_xol_insn_slot() [2].
before-opt
----------
uprobe-nop ( 1 cpus): 0.907 ± 0.003M/s ( 0.907M/s/cpu)
uprobe-nop ( 2 cpus): 1.676 ± 0.008M/s ( 0.838M/s/cpu)
uprobe-nop ( 4 cpus): 3.210 ± 0.003M/s ( 0.802M/s/cpu)
uprobe-nop ( 8 cpus): 4.457 ± 0.003M/s ( 0.557M/s/cpu)
uprobe-nop (16 cpus): 3.724 ± 0.011M/s ( 0.233M/s/cpu)
uprobe-nop (32 cpus): 2.761 ± 0.003M/s ( 0.086M/s/cpu)
uprobe-nop (64 cpus): 1.293 ± 0.015M/s ( 0.020M/s/cpu)
uprobe-push ( 1 cpus): 0.883 ± 0.001M/s ( 0.883M/s/cpu)
uprobe-push ( 2 cpus): 1.642 ± 0.005M/s ( 0.821M/s/cpu)
uprobe-push ( 4 cpus): 3.086 ± 0.002M/s ( 0.771M/s/cpu)
uprobe-push ( 8 cpus): 3.390 ± 0.003M/s ( 0.424M/s/cpu)
uprobe-push (16 cpus): 2.652 ± 0.005M/s ( 0.166M/s/cpu)
uprobe-push (32 cpus): 2.713 ± 0.005M/s ( 0.085M/s/cpu)
uprobe-push (64 cpus): 1.313 ± 0.009M/s ( 0.021M/s/cpu)
uprobe-ret ( 1 cpus): 1.774 ± 0.000M/s ( 1.774M/s/cpu)
uprobe-ret ( 2 cpus): 3.350 ± 0.001M/s ( 1.675M/s/cpu)
uprobe-ret ( 4 cpus): 6.604 ± 0.000M/s ( 1.651M/s/cpu)
uprobe-ret ( 8 cpus): 6.706 ± 0.005M/s ( 0.838M/s/cpu)
uprobe-ret (16 cpus): 5.231 ± 0.001M/s ( 0.327M/s/cpu)
uprobe-ret (32 cpus): 5.743 ± 0.003M/s ( 0.179M/s/cpu)
uprobe-ret (64 cpus): 4.726 ± 0.016M/s ( 0.074M/s/cpu)
after-opt
---------
uprobe-nop ( 1 cpus): 0.985 ± 0.002M/s ( 0.985M/s/cpu)
uprobe-nop ( 2 cpus): 1.773 ± 0.005M/s ( 0.887M/s/cpu)
uprobe-nop ( 4 cpus): 3.304 ± 0.001M/s ( 0.826M/s/cpu)
uprobe-nop ( 8 cpus): 5.328 ± 0.002M/s ( 0.666M/s/cpu)
uprobe-nop (16 cpus): 6.475 ± 0.002M/s ( 0.405M/s/cpu)
uprobe-nop (32 cpus): 4.831 ± 0.082M/s ( 0.151M/s/cpu)
uprobe-nop (64 cpus): 2.564 ± 0.053M/s ( 0.040M/s/cpu)
uprobe-push ( 1 cpus): 0.964 ± 0.001M/s ( 0.964M/s/cpu)
uprobe-push ( 2 cpus): 1.766 ± 0.002M/s ( 0.883M/s/cpu)
uprobe-push ( 4 cpus): 3.290 ± 0.009M/s ( 0.823M/s/cpu)
uprobe-push ( 8 cpus): 4.670 ± 0.002M/s ( 0.584M/s/cpu)
uprobe-push (16 cpus): 5.197 ± 0.004M/s ( 0.325M/s/cpu)
uprobe-push (32 cpus): 5.068 ± 0.161M/s ( 0.158M/s/cpu)
uprobe-push (64 cpus): 2.605 ± 0.026M/s ( 0.041M/s/cpu)
uprobe-ret ( 1 cpus): 1.833 ± 0.001M/s ( 1.833M/s/cpu)
uprobe-ret ( 2 cpus): 3.384 ± 0.003M/s ( 1.692M/s/cpu)
uprobe-ret ( 4 cpus): 6.677 ± 0.004M/s ( 1.669M/s/cpu)
uprobe-ret ( 8 cpus): 6.854 ± 0.005M/s ( 0.857M/s/cpu)
uprobe-ret (16 cpus): 6.508 ± 0.006M/s ( 0.407M/s/cpu)
uprobe-ret (32 cpus): 5.793 ± 0.009M/s ( 0.181M/s/cpu)
uprobe-ret (64 cpus): 4.743 ± 0.016M/s ( 0.074M/s/cpu)
Above benchmark results demonstrates a obivious improvement in the
scalability of trig-uprobe-nop and trig-uprobe-push, the peak throughput
of which are from 4.5M/s to 6.4M/s and 3.3M/s to 5.1M/s individually.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240731214256.3588718-1-andrii@kernel.org
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240727094405.1362496-1-liaochang1@huawei.com
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Liao Chang <liaochang1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250124093826.2123675-3-liaochang1@huawei.com
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The rcu_barrier_sched(), synchronize_sched(), and synchronize_rcu_bh()
RCU API members have been gone for many years. This commit therefore
removes non-historical instances of them.
Reported-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
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Add COUNTER_EVENT_DIRECTION_CHANGE to be used by drivers to emit events
when a counter detects a change in direction.
Signed-off-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250110-counter-ti-eqep-add-direction-support-v2-2-c6b6f96d2db9@baylibre.com
Signed-off-by: William Breathitt Gray <wbg@kernel.org>
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The last use of mlx4_find_cached_mac() was removed in 2014 by
commit 2f5bb473681b ("mlx4: Add ref counting to port MAC table for RoCE")
mlx4_zone_free_entries() was added in 2014 by
commit 7a89399ffad7 ("net/mlx4: Add mlx4_bitmap zone allocator")
but hasn't been used. (The _unique version is used)
Remove them.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <linux@treblig.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kalesh AP <kalesh-anakkur.purayil@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250203185229.204279-1-linux@treblig.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Add bindings for the DAIs available in WCD934x to avoid
having to use unclear number indices in device trees.
Signed-off-by: Dzmitry Sankouski <dsankouski@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241209-starqltechn_integration_upstream-v8-1-ec604481d691@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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The only statement in a kvm_arch_post_init_vm implementation
can be moved into the x86 kvm_arch_init_vm. Do so and remove all
traces from architecture-independent code.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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The rxrpc_connection attend queue is never used because conn::attend_link
is never initialised and so is always NULL'd out and thus always appears to
be busy. This requires the following fix:
(1) Fix this the attend queue problem by initialising conn::attend_link.
And, consequently, two further fixes for things masked by the above bug:
(2) Fix rxrpc_input_conn_event() to handle being invoked with a NULL
sk_buff pointer - something that can now happen with the above change.
(3) Fix the RXRPC_SKB_MARK_SERVICE_CONN_SECURED message to carry a pointer
to the connection and a ref on it.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: f2cce89a074e ("rxrpc: Implement a mechanism to send an event notification to a connection")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250203110307.7265-3-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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ldsem_down_write_trylock() was added in 2013 by
commit 4898e640caf0 ("tty: Add timed, writer-prioritized rw semaphore")
but hasn't been used.
Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <linux@treblig.org>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250122012559.441006-1-linux@treblig.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Remove unintended extra word.
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Louis Chauvet <louis.chauvet@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Luca Ceresoli <luca.ceresoli@bootlin.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20250204-drm-small-improvements-v4-1-d6bbc92f12f1@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Louis Chauvet <louis.chauvet@bootlin.com>
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For legibility, use the existing BIT_ULL() to generate the u64 type EFI
memory attribute macros.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
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UEFI 2.11 introduced EFI_MEMORY_HOT_PLUGGABLE to annotate system memory
regions that are 'cold plugged' at boot, i.e., hot pluggable memory that
is available from early boot, and described as system RAM by the
firmware.
Existing loaders and EFI applications running in the boot context will
happily use this memory for allocating data structures that cannot be
freed or moved at runtime, and this prevents the memory from being
unplugged. Going forward, the new EFI_MEMORY_HOT_PLUGGABLE attribute
should be tested, and memory annotated as such should be avoided for
such allocations.
In the EFI stub, there are a couple of occurrences where, instead of the
high-level AllocatePages() UEFI boot service, a low-level code sequence
is used that traverses the EFI memory map and carves out the requested
number of pages from a free region. This is needed, e.g., for allocating
as low as possible, or for allocating pages at random.
While AllocatePages() should presumably avoid special purpose memory and
cold plugged regions, this manual approach needs to incorporate this
logic itself, in order to prevent the kernel itself from ending up in a
hot unpluggable region, preventing it from being unplugged.
So add the EFI_MEMORY_HOTPLUGGABLE macro definition, and check for it
where appropriate.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
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Extended wake timeout request helps to give additional
time by reading the DPCD register through which sink requests the
minimal amount of time required to wake the sink up.
Source device shall keep retying the AUX tansaction till the
extended timeout that is being granted for LTTPRs from the
sink device.
--v2
-Add documentation [Dmitry]
Spec: DP v2.1 Section 3.6.12.3
Signed-off-by: Suraj Kandpal <suraj.kandpal@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@linaro.org>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20250122053358.1545039-3-suraj.kandpal@intel.com
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Add DPCD registers required to configure Extended Wake Timeout
for LTTPR.
Signed-off-by: Suraj Kandpal <suraj.kandpal@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Arun R Murthy <arun.r.murthy@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20250122053358.1545039-2-suraj.kandpal@intel.com
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This is just the plumbing between the event source (fs/namespace.c) and the
event consumer (fanotify). In itself it does nothing.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250129165803.72138-2-mszeredi@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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Add CMU_PERIS block compatible, and clock definitions.
CMU_PERIS requires one bus clock dependency, and it's used for i.e the MCT.
Signed-off-by: Igor Belwon <igor.belwon@mentallysanemainliners.org>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250104-exynos990-cmu-v1-1-9f54d69286d6@mentallysanemainliners.org
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
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After the blamed commits below, some UDP tunnel use dstats for
accounting. On the xmit path, all the UDP-base tunnels ends up
using iptunnel_xmit_stats() for stats accounting, and the latter
assumes the relevant (tunnel) network device uses tstats.
The end result is some 'funny' stat report for the mentioned UDP
tunnel, e.g. when no packet is actually dropped and a bunch of
packets are transmitted:
gnv2: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1450 qdisc noqueue \
state UNKNOWN mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000
link/ether ee:7d:09:87:90:ea brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
RX: bytes packets errors dropped missed mcast
14916 23 0 15 0 0
TX: bytes packets errors dropped carrier collsns
0 1566 0 0 0 0
Address the issue ensuring the same binary layout for the overlapping
fields of dstats and tstats. While this solution is a bit hackish, is
smaller and with no performance pitfall compared to other alternatives
i.e. supporting both dstat and tstat in iptunnel_xmit_stats() or
reverting the blamed commit.
With time we should possibly move all the IP-based tunnel (and virtual
devices) to dstats.
Fixes: c77200c07491 ("bareudp: Handle stats using NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_DSTATS.")
Fixes: 6fa6de302246 ("geneve: Handle stats using NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_DSTATS.")
Fixes: be226352e8dc ("vxlan: Handle stats using NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_DSTATS.")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2e1c444cf0f63ae472baff29862c4c869be17031.1738432804.git.pabeni@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Remove the cxlflash driver for IBM CAPI Flash devices.
The cxlflash driver has received minimal maintenance for some time, and
the CAPI Flash hardware that uses it is no longer commercially available.
Thanks to Uma Krishnan, Matthew Ochs and Manoj Kumar for their work on
this driver over the years.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250203072801.365551-2-ajd@linux.ibm.com
Reviewed-by: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
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Compare the stored values of por_ctr and new_media_ctr against the values
in the device struct. In case of mismatch, the Unit Attention corresponding
to the counter has happened. This is a safeguard against another ULD
catching the Unit Attention sense data.
Macros scsi_get_ua_new_media_ctr and scsi_get_ua_por_ctr are added to read
the current values of the counters.
Signed-off-by: Kai Mäkisara <Kai.Makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250120194925.44432-4-Kai.Makisara@kolumbus.fi
Reviewed-by: John Meneghini <jmeneghi@redhat.com>
Tested-by: John Meneghini <jmeneghi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
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The purpose of the counters is to enable all ULDs attached to a device to
find out that a New Media or/and Power On/Reset Unit Attentions has/have
been set, even if another ULD catches the Unit Attention as response to a
SCSI command.
The ULDs can read the counters and see if the values have changed from the
previous check.
Signed-off-by: Kai Mäkisara <Kai.Makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250120194925.44432-3-Kai.Makisara@kolumbus.fi
Reviewed-by: John Meneghini <jmeneghi@redhat.com>
Tested-by: John Meneghini <jmeneghi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
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devm_blk_crypto_profile_init() registers a cleanup handler to run when
the associated (platform-) device is being released. For UFS, the
crypto private data and pointers are stored as part of the ufs_hba's
data structure 'struct ufs_hba::crypto_profile'. This structure is
allocated as part of the underlying ufshcd and therefore Scsi_host
allocation.
During driver release or during error handling in ufshcd_pltfrm_init(),
this structure is released as part of ufshcd_dealloc_host() before the
(platform-) device associated with the crypto call above is released.
Once this device is released, the crypto cleanup code will run, using
the just-released 'struct ufs_hba::crypto_profile'. This causes a
use-after-free situation:
Call trace:
kfree+0x60/0x2d8 (P)
kvfree+0x44/0x60
blk_crypto_profile_destroy_callback+0x28/0x70
devm_action_release+0x1c/0x30
release_nodes+0x6c/0x108
devres_release_all+0x98/0x100
device_unbind_cleanup+0x20/0x70
really_probe+0x218/0x2d0
In other words, the initialisation code flow is:
platform-device probe
ufshcd_pltfrm_init()
ufshcd_alloc_host()
scsi_host_alloc()
allocation of struct ufs_hba
creation of scsi-host devices
devm_blk_crypto_profile_init()
devm registration of cleanup handler using platform-device
and during error handling of ufshcd_pltfrm_init() or during driver
removal:
ufshcd_dealloc_host()
scsi_host_put()
put_device(scsi-host)
release of struct ufs_hba
put_device(platform-device)
crypto cleanup handler
To fix this use-after free, change ufshcd_alloc_host() to register a
devres action to automatically cleanup the underlying SCSI device on
ufshcd destruction, without requiring explicit calls to
ufshcd_dealloc_host(). This way:
* the crypto profile and all other ufs_hba-owned resources are
destroyed before SCSI (as they've been registered after)
* a memleak is plugged in tc-dwc-g210-pci.c remove() as a
side-effect
* EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ufshcd_dealloc_host) can be removed fully as
it's not needed anymore
* no future drivers using ufshcd_alloc_host() could ever forget
adding the cleanup
Fixes: cb77cb5abe1f ("blk-crypto: rename blk_keyslot_manager to blk_crypto_profile")
Fixes: d76d9d7d1009 ("scsi: ufs: use devm_blk_ksm_init()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: André Draszik <andre.draszik@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250124-ufshcd-fix-v4-1-c5d0144aae59@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
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Pull outstanding fixes bound for this release into 6.14/scsi-fixes.
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
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The driver needs to know if a BO is encrypted with PXP to enable the
display decryption at flip time.
Furthermore, we want to keep track of the status of the encryption and
reject any operation that involves a BO that is encrypted using an old
key. There are two points in time where such checks can kick in:
1 - at VM bind time, all operations except for unmapping will be
rejected if the key used to encrypt the BO is no longer valid. This
check is opt-in via a new VM_BIND flag, to avoid a scenario where a
malicious app purposely shares an invalid BO with a non-PXP aware
app (such as a compositor). If the VM_BIND was failed, the
compositor would be unable to display anything at all. Allowing the
bind to go through means that output still works, it just displays
garbage data within the bounds of the illegal BO.
2 - at job submission time, if the queue is marked as using PXP, all
objects bound to the VM will be checked and the submission will be
rejected if any of them was encrypted with a key that is no longer
valid.
Note that there is no risk of leaking the encrypted data if a user does
not opt-in to those checks; the only consequence is that the user will
not realize that the encryption key is changed and that the data is no
longer valid.
v2: Better commnnts and descriptions (John), rebase
v3: Properly return the result of key_assign up the stack, do not use
xe_bo in display headers (Jani)
v4: improve key_instance variable documentation (John)
Signed-off-by: Daniele Ceraolo Spurio <daniele.ceraolospurio@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Cc: John Harrison <John.C.Harrison@Intel.com>
Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: John Harrison <John.C.Harrison@Intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20250129174140.948829-11-daniele.ceraolospurio@intel.com
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PXP prerequisites (SW proxy and HuC auth via GSC) are completed
asynchronously from driver load, which means that userspace can start
submitting before we're ready to start a PXP session. Therefore, we need
a query that userspace can use to check not only if PXP is supported but
also to wait until the prerequisites are done.
v2: Improve doc, do not report TYPE_NONE as supported (José)
v3: Better comments, remove unneeded copy_from_user (John)
Signed-off-by: Daniele Ceraolo Spurio <daniele.ceraolospurio@intel.com>
Cc: José Roberto de Souza <jose.souza@intel.com>
Cc: John Harrison <John.C.Harrison@Intel.com>
Reviewed-by: John Harrison <John.C.Harrison@Intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20250129174140.948829-10-daniele.ceraolospurio@intel.com
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