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2022-10-28Merge tag 'pm-6.1-rc3' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki: "These make the intel_pstate driver work as expected on all hybrid platforms to date (regardless of possible platform firmware issues), fix hybrid sleep on systems using suspend-to-idle by default, make the generic power domains code handle disabled idle states properly and update pm-graph. Specifics: - Make intel_pstate use what is known about the hardware instead of relying on information from the platform firmware (ACPI CPPC in particular) to establish the relationship between the HWP CPU performance levels and frequencies on all hybrid platforms available to date (Rafael Wysocki) - Allow hybrid sleep to use suspend-to-idle as a system suspend method if it is the current suspend method of choice (Mario Limonciello) - Fix handling of unavailable/disabled idle states in the generic power domains code (Sudeep Holla) - Update the pm-graph suite of utilities to version 5.10 which is fixes-mostly and does not add any new features (Todd Brandt)" * tag 'pm-6.1-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: PM: domains: Fix handling of unavailable/disabled idle states pm-graph v5.10 cpufreq: intel_pstate: hybrid: Use known scaling factor for P-cores cpufreq: intel_pstate: Read all MSRs on the target CPU PM: hibernate: Allow hybrid sleep to work with s2idle
2022-10-28bpf: check max_entries before allocating memoryFlorian Lehner
For maps of type BPF_MAP_TYPE_CPUMAP memory is allocated first before checking the max_entries argument. If then max_entries is greater than NR_CPUS additional work needs to be done to free allocated memory before an error is returned. This changes moves the check on max_entries before the allocation happens. Signed-off-by: Florian Lehner <dev@der-flo.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221028183405.59554-1-dev@der-flo.net Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2022-10-28cgroup: Implement DEBUG_CGROUP_REFTejun Heo
It's really difficult to debug when cgroup or css refs leak. Let's add a debug option to force the refcnt function to not be inlined so that they can be kprobed for debugging. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2022-10-27bpf: Fix a typo in comment for DFS algorithmXu Kuohai
There is a typo in comment for DFS algorithm in bpf/verifier.c. The top element should not be popped until all its neighbors have been checked. Fix it. Fixes: 475fb78fbf48 ("bpf: verifier (add branch/goto checks)") Signed-off-by: Xu Kuohai <xukuohai@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221027034458.2925218-1-xukuohai@huaweicloud.com
2022-10-27perf: Optimize perf_tp_event()Ravi Bangoria
Use the event group trees to iterate only perf_tracepoint events. Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
2022-10-27perf: Rewrite core context handlingPeter Zijlstra
There have been various issues and limitations with the way perf uses (task) contexts to track events. Most notable is the single hardware PMU task context, which has resulted in a number of yucky things (both proposed and merged). Notably: - HW breakpoint PMU - ARM big.little PMU / Intel ADL PMU - Intel Branch Monitoring PMU - AMD IBS PMU - S390 cpum_cf PMU - PowerPC trace_imc PMU *Current design:* Currently we have a per task and per cpu perf_event_contexts: task_struct::perf_events_ctxp[] <-> perf_event_context <-> perf_cpu_context ^ | ^ | ^ `---------------------------------' | `--> pmu ---' v ^ perf_event ------' Each task has an array of pointers to a perf_event_context. Each perf_event_context has a direct relation to a PMU and a group of events for that PMU. The task related perf_event_context's have a pointer back to that task. Each PMU has a per-cpu pointer to a per-cpu perf_cpu_context, which includes a perf_event_context, which again has a direct relation to that PMU, and a group of events for that PMU. The perf_cpu_context also tracks which task context is currently associated with that CPU and includes a few other things like the hrtimer for rotation etc. Each perf_event is then associated with its PMU and one perf_event_context. *Proposed design:* New design proposed by this patch reduce to a single task context and a single CPU context but adds some intermediate data-structures: task_struct::perf_event_ctxp -> perf_event_context <- perf_cpu_context ^ | ^ ^ `---------------------------' | | | | perf_cpu_pmu_context <--. | `----. ^ | | | | | | v v | | ,--> perf_event_pmu_context | | | | | | | v v | perf_event ---> pmu ----------------' With the new design, perf_event_context will hold all events for all pmus in the (respective pinned/flexible) rbtrees. This can be achieved by adding pmu to rbtree key: {cpu, pmu, cgroup, group_index} Each perf_event_context carries a list of perf_event_pmu_context which is used to hold per-pmu-per-context state. For example, it keeps track of currently active events for that pmu, a pmu specific task_ctx_data, a flag to tell whether rotation is required or not etc. Additionally, perf_cpu_pmu_context is used to hold per-pmu-per-cpu state like hrtimer details to drive the event rotation, a pointer to perf_event_pmu_context of currently running task and some other ancillary information. Each perf_event is associated to it's pmu, perf_event_context and perf_event_pmu_context. Further optimizations to current implementation are possible. For example, ctx_resched() can be optimized to reschedule only single pmu events. Much thanks to Ravi for picking this up and pushing it towards completion. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Co-developed-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221008062424.313-1-ravi.bangoria@amd.com
2022-10-27sched: Always clear user_cpus_ptr in do_set_cpus_allowed()Waiman Long
The do_set_cpus_allowed() function is used by either kthread_bind() or select_fallback_rq(). In both cases the user affinity (if any) should be destroyed too. Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220922180041.1768141-6-longman@redhat.com
2022-10-27sched: Enforce user requested affinityWaiman Long
It was found that the user requested affinity via sched_setaffinity() can be easily overwritten by other kernel subsystems without an easy way to reset it back to what the user requested. For example, any change to the current cpuset hierarchy may reset the cpumask of the tasks in the affected cpusets to the default cpuset value even if those tasks have pre-existing user requested affinity. That is especially easy to trigger under a cgroup v2 environment where writing "+cpuset" to the root cgroup's cgroup.subtree_control file will reset the cpus affinity of all the processes in the system. That is problematic in a nohz_full environment where the tasks running in the nohz_full CPUs usually have their cpus affinity explicitly set and will behave incorrectly if cpus affinity changes. Fix this problem by looking at user_cpus_ptr in __set_cpus_allowed_ptr() and use it to restrcit the given cpumask unless there is no overlap. In that case, it will fallback to the given one. The SCA_USER flag is reused to indicate intent to set user_cpus_ptr and so user_cpus_ptr masking should be skipped. In addition, masking should also be skipped if any of the SCA_MIGRATE_* flag is set. All callers of set_cpus_allowed_ptr() will be affected by this change. A scratch cpumask is added to percpu runqueues structure for doing additional masking when user_cpus_ptr is set. Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220922180041.1768141-4-longman@redhat.com
2022-10-27sched: Always preserve the user requested cpumaskWaiman Long
Unconditionally preserve the user requested cpumask on sched_setaffinity() calls. This allows using it outside of the fairly narrow restrict_cpus_allowed_ptr() use-case and fix some cpuset issues that currently suffer destruction of cpumasks. Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220922180041.1768141-3-longman@redhat.com
2022-10-27sched: Introduce affinity_contextWaiman Long
In order to prepare for passing through additional data through the affinity call-chains, convert the mask and flags argument into a structure. Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220922180041.1768141-5-longman@redhat.com
2022-10-27sched: Add __releases annotations to affine_move_task()Waiman Long
affine_move_task() assumes task_rq_lock() has been called and it does an implicit task_rq_unlock() before returning. Add the appropriate __releases annotations to make this clear. A typo error in comment is also fixed. Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220922180041.1768141-2-longman@redhat.com
2022-10-27sched/fair: Check if prev_cpu has highest spare cap in feec()Pierre Gondois
When evaluating the CPU candidates in the perf domain (pd) containing the previously used CPU (prev_cpu), find_energy_efficient_cpu() evaluates the energy of the pd: - without the task (base_energy) - with the task placed on prev_cpu (if the task fits) - with the task placed on the CPU with the highest spare capacity, prev_cpu being excluded from this set If prev_cpu is already the CPU with the highest spare capacity, max_spare_cap_cpu will be the CPU with the second highest spare capacity. On an Arm64 Juno-r2, with a workload of 10 tasks at a 10% duty cycle, when prev_cpu and max_spare_cap_cpu are both valid candidates, prev_spare_cap > max_spare_cap at ~82%. Thus the energy of the pd when placing the task on max_spare_cap_cpu is computed with no possible positive outcome 82% most of the time. Do not consider max_spare_cap_cpu as a valid candidate if prev_spare_cap > max_spare_cap. Signed-off-by: Pierre Gondois <pierre.gondois@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221006081052.3862167-2-pierre.gondois@arm.com
2022-10-27sched/fair: Consider capacity inversion in util_fits_cpu()Qais Yousef
We do consider thermal pressure in util_fits_cpu() for uclamp_min only. With the exception of the biggest cores which by definition are the max performance point of the system and all tasks by definition should fit. Even under thermal pressure, the capacity of the biggest CPU is the highest in the system and should still fit every task. Except when it reaches capacity inversion point, then this is no longer true. We can handle this by using the inverted capacity as capacity_orig in util_fits_cpu(). Which not only addresses the problem above, but also ensure uclamp_max now considers the inverted capacity. Force fitting a task when a CPU is in this adverse state will contribute to making the thermal throttling last longer. Signed-off-by: Qais Yousef <qais.yousef@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220804143609.515789-10-qais.yousef@arm.com
2022-10-27sched/fair: Detect capacity inversionQais Yousef
Check each performance domain to see if thermal pressure is causing its capacity to be lower than another performance domain. We assume that each performance domain has CPUs with the same capacities, which is similar to an assumption made in energy_model.c We also assume that thermal pressure impacts all CPUs in a performance domain equally. If there're multiple performance domains with the same capacity_orig, we will trigger a capacity inversion if the domain is under thermal pressure. The new cpu_in_capacity_inversion() should help users to know when information about capacity_orig are not reliable and can opt in to use the inverted capacity as the 'actual' capacity_orig. Signed-off-by: Qais Yousef <qais.yousef@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220804143609.515789-9-qais.yousef@arm.com
2022-10-27sched/uclamp: Cater for uclamp in find_energy_efficient_cpu()'s early exit ↵Qais Yousef
condition If the utilization of the woken up task is 0, we skip the energy calculation because it has no impact. But if the task is boosted (uclamp_min != 0) will have an impact on task placement and frequency selection. Only skip if the util is truly 0 after applying uclamp values. Change uclamp_task_cpu() signature to avoid unnecessary additional calls to uclamp_eff_get(). feec() is the only user now. Fixes: 732cd75b8c920 ("sched/fair: Select an energy-efficient CPU on task wake-up") Signed-off-by: Qais Yousef <qais.yousef@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220804143609.515789-8-qais.yousef@arm.com
2022-10-27sched/uclamp: Make cpu_overutilized() use util_fits_cpu()Qais Yousef
So that it is now uclamp aware. This fixes a major problem of busy tasks capped with UCLAMP_MAX keeping the system in overutilized state which disables EAS and leads to wasting energy in the long run. Without this patch running a busy background activity like JIT compilation on Pixel 6 causes the system to be in overutilized state 74.5% of the time. With this patch this goes down to 9.79%. It also fixes another problem when long running tasks that have their UCLAMP_MIN changed while running such that they need to upmigrate to honour the new UCLAMP_MIN value. The upmigration doesn't get triggered because overutilized state never gets set in this state, hence misfit migration never happens at tick in this case until the task wakes up again. Fixes: af24bde8df202 ("sched/uclamp: Add uclamp support to energy_compute()") Signed-off-by: Qais Yousef <qais.yousef@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220804143609.515789-7-qais.yousef@arm.com
2022-10-27sched/uclamp: Make asym_fits_capacity() use util_fits_cpu()Qais Yousef
Use the new util_fits_cpu() to ensure migration margin and capacity pressure are taken into account correctly when uclamp is being used otherwise we will fail to consider CPUs as fitting in scenarios where they should. s/asym_fits_capacity/asym_fits_cpu/ to better reflect what it does now. Fixes: b4c9c9f15649 ("sched/fair: Prefer prev cpu in asymmetric wakeup path") Signed-off-by: Qais Yousef <qais.yousef@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220804143609.515789-6-qais.yousef@arm.com
2022-10-27sched/uclamp: Make select_idle_capacity() use util_fits_cpu()Qais Yousef
Use the new util_fits_cpu() to ensure migration margin and capacity pressure are taken into account correctly when uclamp is being used otherwise we will fail to consider CPUs as fitting in scenarios where they should. Fixes: b4c9c9f15649 ("sched/fair: Prefer prev cpu in asymmetric wakeup path") Signed-off-by: Qais Yousef <qais.yousef@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220804143609.515789-5-qais.yousef@arm.com
2022-10-27sched/uclamp: Fix fits_capacity() check in feec()Qais Yousef
As reported by Yun Hsiang [1], if a task has its uclamp_min >= 0.8 * 1024, it'll always pick the previous CPU because fits_capacity() will always return false in this case. The new util_fits_cpu() logic should handle this correctly for us beside more corner cases where similar failures could occur, like when using UCLAMP_MAX. We open code uclamp_rq_util_with() except for the clamp() part, util_fits_cpu() needs the 'raw' values to be passed to it. Also introduce uclamp_rq_{set, get}() shorthand accessors to get uclamp value for the rq. Makes the code more readable and ensures the right rules (use READ_ONCE/WRITE_ONCE) are respected transparently. [1] https://lists.linaro.org/pipermail/eas-dev/2020-July/001488.html Fixes: 1d42509e475c ("sched/fair: Make EAS wakeup placement consider uclamp restrictions") Reported-by: Yun Hsiang <hsiang023167@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Qais Yousef <qais.yousef@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220804143609.515789-4-qais.yousef@arm.com
2022-10-27sched/uclamp: Make task_fits_capacity() use util_fits_cpu()Qais Yousef
So that the new uclamp rules in regard to migration margin and capacity pressure are taken into account correctly. Fixes: a7008c07a568 ("sched/fair: Make task_fits_capacity() consider uclamp restrictions") Co-developed-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Qais Yousef <qais.yousef@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220804143609.515789-3-qais.yousef@arm.com
2022-10-27sched/uclamp: Fix relationship between uclamp and migration marginQais Yousef
fits_capacity() verifies that a util is within 20% margin of the capacity of a CPU, which is an attempt to speed up upmigration. But when uclamp is used, this 20% margin is problematic because for example if a task is boosted to 1024, then it will not fit on any CPU according to fits_capacity() logic. Or if a task is boosted to capacity_orig_of(medium_cpu). The task will end up on big instead on the desired medium CPU. Similar corner cases exist for uclamp and usage of capacity_of(). Slightest irq pressure on biggest CPU for example will make a 1024 boosted task look like it can't fit. What we really want is for uclamp comparisons to ignore the migration margin and capacity pressure, yet retain them for when checking the _actual_ util signal. For example, task p: p->util_avg = 300 p->uclamp[UCLAMP_MIN] = 1024 Will fit a big CPU. But p->util_avg = 900 p->uclamp[UCLAMP_MIN] = 1024 will not, this should trigger overutilized state because the big CPU is now *actually* being saturated. Similar reasoning applies to capping tasks with UCLAMP_MAX. For example: p->util_avg = 1024 p->uclamp[UCLAMP_MAX] = capacity_orig_of(medium_cpu) Should fit the task on medium cpus without triggering overutilized state. Inlined comments expand more on desired behavior in more scenarios. Introduce new util_fits_cpu() function which encapsulates the new logic. The new function is not used anywhere yet, but will be used to update various users of fits_capacity() in later patches. Fixes: af24bde8df202 ("sched/uclamp: Add uclamp support to energy_compute()") Signed-off-by: Qais Yousef <qais.yousef@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220804143609.515789-2-qais.yousef@arm.com
2022-10-27jump_label: Use atomic_try_cmpxchg() in static_key_slow_inc_cpuslocked()Uros Bizjak
Use atomic_try_cmpxchg() instead of atomic_cmpxchg (*ptr, old, new) == old in static_key_slow_inc_cpuslocked(). x86 CMPXCHG instruction returns success in ZF flag, so this change saves a compare after cmpxchg (and related move instruction in front of cmpxchg). Also, atomic_try_cmpxchg() implicitly assigns old *ptr value to "old" when cmpxchg fails, enabling further code simplifications. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221019140850.3395-1-ubizjak@gmail.com
2022-10-27perf: Fix missing raw data on tracepoint eventsJames Clark
Since commit 838d9bb62d13 ("perf: Use sample_flags for raw_data") raw data is not being output on tracepoints due to the PERF_SAMPLE_RAW field not being set. Fix this by setting it for tracepoint events. This fixes the following test failure: perf test "sched_switch" -vvv 35: Track with sched_switch --- start --- test child forked, pid 1828 ... Using CPUID 0x00000000410fd400 sched_switch: cpu: 2 prev_tid -14687 next_tid 0 sched_switch: cpu: 2 prev_tid -14687 next_tid 0 Missing sched_switch events 4613 events recorded test child finished with -1 ---- end ---- Track with sched_switch: FAILED! Fixes: 838d9bb62d13 ("perf: Use sample_flags for raw_data") Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Tested-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Tested-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221012143857.48198-1-james.clark@arm.com
2022-10-26caps: use type safe idmapping helpersChristian Brauner
We already ported most parts and filesystems over for v6.0 to the new vfs{g,u}id_t type and associated helpers for v6.0. Convert the remaining places so we can remove all the old helpers. This is a non-functional change. Reviewed-by: Seth Forshee (DigitalOcean) <sforshee@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2022-10-25bpf: Implement cgroup storage available to non-cgroup-attached bpf progsYonghong Song
Similar to sk/inode/task storage, implement similar cgroup local storage. There already exists a local storage implementation for cgroup-attached bpf programs. See map type BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_STORAGE and helper bpf_get_local_storage(). But there are use cases such that non-cgroup attached bpf progs wants to access cgroup local storage data. For example, tc egress prog has access to sk and cgroup. It is possible to use sk local storage to emulate cgroup local storage by storing data in socket. But this is a waste as it could be lots of sockets belonging to a particular cgroup. Alternatively, a separate map can be created with cgroup id as the key. But this will introduce additional overhead to manipulate the new map. A cgroup local storage, similar to existing sk/inode/task storage, should help for this use case. The life-cycle of storage is managed with the life-cycle of the cgroup struct. i.e. the storage is destroyed along with the owning cgroup with a call to bpf_cgrp_storage_free() when cgroup itself is deleted. The userspace map operations can be done by using a cgroup fd as a key passed to the lookup, update and delete operations. Typically, the following code is used to get the current cgroup: struct task_struct *task = bpf_get_current_task_btf(); ... task->cgroups->dfl_cgrp ... and in structure task_struct definition: struct task_struct { .... struct css_set __rcu *cgroups; .... } With sleepable program, accessing task->cgroups is not protected by rcu_read_lock. So the current implementation only supports non-sleepable program and supporting sleepable program will be the next step together with adding rcu_read_lock protection for rcu tagged structures. Since map name BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_STORAGE has been used for old cgroup local storage support, the new map name BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGRP_STORAGE is used for cgroup storage available to non-cgroup-attached bpf programs. The old cgroup storage supports bpf_get_local_storage() helper to get the cgroup data. The new cgroup storage helper bpf_cgrp_storage_get() can provide similar functionality. While old cgroup storage pre-allocates storage memory, the new mechanism can also pre-allocate with a user space bpf_map_update_elem() call to avoid potential run-time memory allocation failure. Therefore, the new cgroup storage can provide all functionality w.r.t. the old one. So in uapi bpf.h, the old BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_STORAGE is alias to BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_STORAGE_DEPRECATED to indicate the old cgroup storage can be deprecated since the new one can provide the same functionality. Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com> Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221026042850.673791-1-yhs@fb.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-10-25bpf: Refactor some inode/task/sk storage functions for reuseYonghong Song
Refactor codes so that inode/task/sk storage implementation can maximally share the same code. I also added some comments in new function bpf_local_storage_unlink_nolock() to make codes easy to understand. There is no functionality change. Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com> Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221026042845.672944-1-yhs@fb.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-10-25bpf: Make struct cgroup btf id globalYonghong Song
Make struct cgroup btf id global so later patch can reuse the same btf id. Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com> Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221026042840.672602-1-yhs@fb.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-10-25bpf: Add new bpf_task_storage_delete proto with no deadlock detectionMartin KaFai Lau
The bpf_lsm and bpf_iter do not recur that will cause a deadlock. The situation is similar to the bpf_pid_task_storage_delete_elem() which is called from the syscall map_delete_elem. It does not need deadlock detection. Otherwise, it will cause unnecessary failure when calling the bpf_task_storage_delete() helper. This patch adds bpf_task_storage_delete proto that does not do deadlock detection. It will be used by bpf_lsm and bpf_iter program. Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221025184524.3526117-8-martin.lau@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-10-25bpf: bpf_task_storage_delete_recur does lookup first before the deadlock checkMartin KaFai Lau
Similar to the earlier change in bpf_task_storage_get_recur. This patch changes bpf_task_storage_delete_recur such that it does the lookup first. It only returns -EBUSY if it needs to take the spinlock to do the deletion when potential deadlock is detected. Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221025184524.3526117-7-martin.lau@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-10-25bpf: Add new bpf_task_storage_get proto with no deadlock detectionMartin KaFai Lau
The bpf_lsm and bpf_iter do not recur that will cause a deadlock. The situation is similar to the bpf_pid_task_storage_lookup_elem() which is called from the syscall map_lookup_elem. It does not need deadlock detection. Otherwise, it will cause unnecessary failure when calling the bpf_task_storage_get() helper. This patch adds bpf_task_storage_get proto that does not do deadlock detection. It will be used by bpf_lsm and bpf_iter programs. Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221025184524.3526117-6-martin.lau@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-10-25bpf: Avoid taking spinlock in bpf_task_storage_get if potential deadlock is ↵Martin KaFai Lau
detected bpf_task_storage_get() does a lookup and optionally inserts new data if BPF_LOCAL_STORAGE_GET_F_CREATE is present. During lookup, it will cache the lookup result and caching requires to acquire a spinlock. When potential deadlock is detected (by the bpf_task_storage_busy pcpu-counter added in commit bc235cdb423a ("bpf: Prevent deadlock from recursive bpf_task_storage_[get|delete]")), the current behavior is returning NULL immediately to avoid deadlock. It is too pessimistic. This patch will go ahead to do a lookup (which is a lockless operation) but it will avoid caching it in order to avoid acquiring the spinlock. When lookup fails to find the data and BPF_LOCAL_STORAGE_GET_F_CREATE is set, an insertion is needed and this requires acquiring a spinlock. This patch will still return NULL when a potential deadlock is detected. Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221025184524.3526117-5-martin.lau@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-10-25bpf: Refactor the core bpf_task_storage_get logic into a new functionMartin KaFai Lau
This patch creates a new function __bpf_task_storage_get() and moves the core logic of the existing bpf_task_storage_get() into this new function. This new function will be shared by another new helper proto in the latter patch. Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221025184524.3526117-4-martin.lau@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-10-25bpf: Append _recur naming to the bpf_task_storage helper protoMartin KaFai Lau
This patch adds the "_recur" naming to the bpf_task_storage_{get,delete} proto. In a latter patch, they will only be used by the tracing programs that requires a deadlock detection because a tracing prog may use bpf_task_storage_{get,delete} recursively and cause a deadlock. Another following patch will add a different helper proto for the non tracing programs because they do not need the deadlock prevention. This patch does this rename to prepare for this future proto additions. Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221025184524.3526117-3-martin.lau@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-10-25bpf: Remove prog->active check for bpf_lsm and bpf_iterMartin KaFai Lau
The commit 64696c40d03c ("bpf: Add __bpf_prog_{enter,exit}_struct_ops for struct_ops trampoline") removed prog->active check for struct_ops prog. The bpf_lsm and bpf_iter is also using trampoline. Like struct_ops, the bpf_lsm and bpf_iter have fixed hooks for the prog to attach. The kernel does not call the same hook in a recursive way. This patch also removes the prog->active check for bpf_lsm and bpf_iter. A later patch has a test to reproduce the recursion issue for a sleepable bpf_lsm program. This patch appends the '_recur' naming to the existing enter and exit functions that track the prog->active counter. New __bpf_prog_{enter,exit}[_sleepable] function are added to skip the prog->active tracking. The '_struct_ops' version is also removed. It also moves the decision on picking the enter and exit function to the new bpf_trampoline_{enter,exit}(). It returns the '_recur' ones for all tracing progs to use. For bpf_lsm, bpf_iter, struct_ops (no prog->active tracking after 64696c40d03c), and bpf_lsm_cgroup (no prog->active tracking after 69fd337a975c7), it will return the functions that don't track the prog->active. Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221025184524.3526117-2-martin.lau@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-10-25fs/exec: switch timens when a task gets a new mmAndrei Vagin
Changing a time namespace requires remapping a vvar page, so we don't want to allow doing that if any other tasks can use the same mm. Currently, we install a time namespace when a task is created with a new vm. exec() is another case when a task gets a new mm and so it can switch a time namespace safely, but it isn't handled now. One more issue of the current interface is that clone() with CLONE_VM isn't allowed if the current task has unshared a time namespace (timens_for_children doesn't match the current timens). Both these issues make some inconvenience for users. For example, Alexey and Florian reported that posix_spawn() uses vfork+exec and this pattern doesn't work with time namespaces due to the both described issues. LXC needed to workaround the exec() issue by calling setns. In the commit 133e2d3e81de5 ("fs/exec: allow to unshare a time namespace on vfork+exec"), we tried to fix these issues with minimal impact on UAPI. But it adds extra complexity and some undesirable side effects. Eric suggested fixing the issues properly because here are all the reasons to suppose that there are no users that depend on the old behavior. Cc: Alexey Izbyshev <izbyshev@ispras.ru> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Suggested-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Origin-author: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921003120.209637-1-avagin@google.com
2022-10-25bpf: Take module reference on kprobe_multi linkJiri Olsa
Currently we allow to create kprobe multi link on function from kernel module, but we don't take the module reference to ensure it's not unloaded while we are tracing it. The multi kprobe link is based on fprobe/ftrace layer which takes different approach and releases ftrace hooks when module is unloaded even if there's tracer registered on top of it. Adding code that gathers all the related modules for the link and takes their references before it's attached. All kernel module references are released after link is unregistered. Note that we do it the same way already for trampoline probes (but for single address). Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221025134148.3300700-5-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-10-25bpf: Rename __bpf_kprobe_multi_cookie_cmp to bpf_kprobe_multi_addrs_cmpJiri Olsa
Renaming __bpf_kprobe_multi_cookie_cmp to bpf_kprobe_multi_addrs_cmp, because it's more suitable to current and upcoming code. Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221025134148.3300700-4-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-10-25ftrace: Add support to resolve module symbols in ftrace_lookup_symbolsJiri Olsa
Currently ftrace_lookup_symbols iterates only over core symbols, adding module_kallsyms_on_each_symbol call to check on modules symbols as well. Also removing 'args.found == args.cnt' condition, because it's already checked in kallsyms_callback function. Also removing 'err < 0' check, because both *kallsyms_on_each_symbol functions do not return error. Reported-by: Martynas Pumputis <m@lambda.lt> Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221025134148.3300700-3-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-10-25kallsyms: Make module_kallsyms_on_each_symbol generally availableJiri Olsa
Making module_kallsyms_on_each_symbol generally available, so it can be used outside CONFIG_LIVEPATCH option in following changes. Rather than adding another ifdef option let's make the function generally available (when CONFIG_KALLSYMS and CONFIG_MODULES options are defined). Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221025134148.3300700-2-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-10-25PM: hibernate: Allow hybrid sleep to work with s2idleMario Limonciello
Hybrid sleep is currently hardcoded to only operate with S3 even on systems that might not support it. Instead of assuming this mode is what the user wants to use, for hybrid sleep follow the setting of `mem_sleep_current` which will respect mem_sleep_default kernel command line and policy decisions made by the presence of the FADT low power idle bit. Fixes: 81d45bdf8913 ("PM / hibernate: Untangle power_down()") Reported-and-tested-by: kolAflash <kolAflash@kolahilft.de> Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216574 Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2022-10-24Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
include/linux/net.h a5ef058dc4d9 ("net: introduce and use custom sockopt socket flag") e993ffe3da4b ("net: flag sockets supporting msghdr originated zerocopy") Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-10-24Merge tag 'net-6.1-rc3-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski: "Including fixes from bpf. The net-memcg fix stands out, the rest is very run-off-the-mill. Maybe I'm biased. Current release - regressions: - eth: fman: re-expose location of the MAC address to userspace, apparently some udev scripts depended on the exact value Current release - new code bugs: - bpf: - wait for busy refill_work when destroying bpf memory allocator - allow bpf_user_ringbuf_drain() callbacks to return 1 - fix dispatcher patchable function entry to 5 bytes nop Previous releases - regressions: - net-memcg: avoid stalls when under memory pressure - tcp: fix indefinite deferral of RTO with SACK reneging - tipc: fix a null-ptr-deref in tipc_topsrv_accept - eth: macb: specify PHY PM management done by MAC - tcp: fix a signed-integer-overflow bug in tcp_add_backlog() Previous releases - always broken: - eth: amd-xgbe: SFP fixes and compatibility improvements Misc: - docs: netdev: offer performance feedback to contributors" * tag 'net-6.1-rc3-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (37 commits) net-memcg: avoid stalls when under memory pressure tcp: fix indefinite deferral of RTO with SACK reneging tcp: fix a signed-integer-overflow bug in tcp_add_backlog() net: lantiq_etop: don't free skb when returning NETDEV_TX_BUSY net: fix UAF issue in nfqnl_nf_hook_drop() when ops_init() failed docs: netdev: offer performance feedback to contributors kcm: annotate data-races around kcm->rx_wait kcm: annotate data-races around kcm->rx_psock net: fman: Use physical address for userspace interfaces net/mlx5e: Cleanup MACsec uninitialization routine atlantic: fix deadlock at aq_nic_stop nfp: only clean `sp_indiff` when application firmware is unloaded amd-xgbe: add the bit rate quirk for Molex cables amd-xgbe: fix the SFP compliance codes check for DAC cables amd-xgbe: enable PLL_CTL for fixed PHY modes only amd-xgbe: use enums for mailbox cmd and sub_cmds amd-xgbe: Yellow carp devices do not need rrc bpf: Use __llist_del_all() whenever possbile during memory draining bpf: Wait for busy refill_work when destroying bpf memory allocator MAINTAINERS: add keyword match on PTP ...
2022-10-24Merge tag 'rcu-urgent.2022.10.20a' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu Pull RCU fix from Paul McKenney: "Fix a regression caused by commit bf95b2bc3e42 ("rcu: Switch polled grace-period APIs to ->gp_seq_polled"), which could incorrectly leave interrupts enabled after an early-boot call to synchronize_rcu(). Such synchronize_rcu() calls must acquire leaf rcu_node locks in order to properly interact with polled grace periods, but the code did not take into account the possibility of synchronize_rcu() being invoked from the portion of the boot sequence during which interrupts are disabled. This commit therefore switches the lock acquisition and release from irq to irqsave/irqrestore" * tag 'rcu-urgent.2022.10.20a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu: rcu: Keep synchronize_rcu() from enabling irqs in early boot
2022-10-24Merge tag 'for-netdev' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf Alexei Starovoitov says: ==================== pull-request: bpf 2022-10-23 We've added 7 non-merge commits during the last 18 day(s) which contain a total of 8 files changed, 69 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Wait for busy refill_work when destroying bpf memory allocator, from Hou. 2) Allow bpf_user_ringbuf_drain() callbacks to return 1, from David. 3) Fix dispatcher patchable function entry to 5 bytes nop, from Jiri. 4) Prevent decl_tag from being referenced in func_proto, from Stanislav. * tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf: bpf: Use __llist_del_all() whenever possbile during memory draining bpf: Wait for busy refill_work when destroying bpf memory allocator bpf: Fix dispatcher patchable function entry to 5 bytes nop bpf: prevent decl_tag from being referenced in func_proto selftests/bpf: Add reproducer for decl_tag in func_proto return type selftests/bpf: Make bpf_user_ringbuf_drain() selftest callback return 1 bpf: Allow bpf_user_ringbuf_drain() callbacks to return 1 ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221023192244.81137-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-10-23kill signal_pt_regs()Al Viro
Once upon at it was used on hot paths, but that had not been true since 2013. IOW, there's no point for arch-optimized equivalent of task_pt_regs(current) - remaining two users are not worth bothering with. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-10-23kernel/utsname_sysctl.c: Fix hostname pollingLinus Torvalds
Commit bfca3dd3d068 ("kernel/utsname_sysctl.c: print kernel arch") added a new entry to the uts_kern_table[] array, but didn't update the UTS_PROC_xyz enumerators of older entries, breaking anything that used them. Which is admittedly not many cases: it's really just the two uses of uts_proc_notify() in kernel/sys.c. But apparently journald-systemd actually uses this to detect hostname changes. Reported-by: Torsten Hilbrich <torsten.hilbrich@secunet.com> Fixes: bfca3dd3d068 ("kernel/utsname_sysctl.c: print kernel arch") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/0c2b92a6-0f25-9538-178f-eee3b06da23f@secunet.com/ Link: https://linux-regtracking.leemhuis.info/regzbot/regression/0c2b92a6-0f25-9538-178f-eee3b06da23f@secunet.com/ Cc: Petr Vorel <pvorel@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-10-23Merge tag 'perf_urgent_for_v6.1_rc2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull perf fixes from Borislav Petkov: - Fix raw data handling when perf events are used in bpf - Rework how SIGTRAPs get delivered to events to address a bunch of problems with it. Add a selftest for that too * tag 'perf_urgent_for_v6.1_rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: bpf: Fix sample_flags for bpf_perf_event_output selftests/perf_events: Add a SIGTRAP stress test with disables perf: Fix missing SIGTRAPs
2022-10-23Merge tag 'sched_urgent_for_v6.1_rc2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler fixes from Borislav Petkov: - Adjust code to not trip up CFI - Fix sched group cookie matching * tag 'sched_urgent_for_v6.1_rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: sched: Introduce struct balance_callback to avoid CFI mismatches sched/core: Fix comparison in sched_group_cookie_match()
2022-10-21bpf: Consider all mem_types compatible for map_{key,value} argsDave Marchevsky
After the previous patch, which added PTR_TO_MEM | MEM_ALLOC type map_key_value_types, the only difference between map_key_value_types and mem_types sets is PTR_TO_BUF and PTR_TO_MEM, which are in the latter set but not the former. Helpers which expect ARG_PTR_TO_MAP_KEY or ARG_PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE already effectively expect a valid blob of arbitrary memory that isn't necessarily explicitly associated with a map. When validating a PTR_TO_MAP_{KEY,VALUE} arg, the verifier expects meta->map_ptr to have already been set, either by an earlier ARG_CONST_MAP_PTR arg, or custom logic like that in process_timer_func or process_kptr_func. So let's get rid of map_key_value_types and just use mem_types for those args. This has the effect of adding PTR_TO_BUF and PTR_TO_MEM to the set of compatible types for ARG_PTR_TO_MAP_KEY and ARG_PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE. PTR_TO_BUF is used by various bpf_iter implementations to represent a chunk of valid r/w memory in ctx args for iter prog. PTR_TO_MEM is used by networking, tracing, and ringbuf helpers to represent a chunk of valid memory. The PTR_TO_MEM | MEM_ALLOC type added in previous commit is specific to ringbuf helpers. Presence or absence of MEM_ALLOC doesn't change the validity of using PTR_TO_MEM as a map_{key,val} input. Signed-off-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221020160721.4030492-2-davemarchevsky@fb.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-10-21bpf: Allow ringbuf memory to be used as map keyDave Marchevsky
This patch adds support for the following pattern: struct some_data *data = bpf_ringbuf_reserve(&ringbuf, sizeof(struct some_data, 0)); if (!data) return; bpf_map_lookup_elem(&another_map, &data->some_field); bpf_ringbuf_submit(data); Currently the verifier does not consider bpf_ringbuf_reserve's PTR_TO_MEM | MEM_ALLOC ret type a valid key input to bpf_map_lookup_elem. Since PTR_TO_MEM is by definition a valid region of memory, it is safe to use it as a key for lookups. Signed-off-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221020160721.4030492-1-davemarchevsky@fb.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>