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2020-08-26lockdep: Demagic the return value of BFSBoqun Feng
__bfs() could return four magic numbers: 1: search succeeds, but none match. 0: search succeeds, find one match. -1: search fails because of the cq is full. -2: search fails because a invalid node is found. This patch cleans things up by using a enum type for the return value of __bfs() and its friends, this improves the code readability of the code, and further, could help if we want to extend the BFS. Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200807074238.1632519-4-boqun.feng@gmail.com
2020-08-26locking: More accurate annotations for read_lock()Boqun Feng
On the archs using QUEUED_RWLOCKS, read_lock() is not always a recursive read lock, actually it's only recursive if in_interrupt() is true. So change the annotation accordingly to catch more deadlocks. Note we used to treat read_lock() as pure recursive read locks in lib/locking-seftest.c, and this is useful, especially for the lockdep development selftest, so we keep this via a variable to force switching lock annotation for read_lock(). Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200807074238.1632519-2-boqun.feng@gmail.com
2020-08-26sched/topology: Move SD_DEGENERATE_GROUPS_MASK out of linux/sched/topology.hValentin Schneider
SD_DEGENERATE_GROUPS_MASK is only useful for sched/topology.c, but still gets defined for anyone who imports topology.h, leading to a flurry of unused variable warnings. Move it out of the header and place it next to the SD degeneration functions in sched/topology.c. Fixes: 4ee4ea443a5d ("sched/topology: Introduce SD metaflag for flags needing > 1 groups") Reported-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200825133216.9163-2-valentin.schneider@arm.com
2020-08-26sched/topology: Move sd_flag_debug out of linux/sched/topology.hValentin Schneider
Defining an array in a header imported all over the place clearly is a daft idea, that still didn't stop me from doing it. Leave a declaration of sd_flag_debug in topology.h and move its definition to sched/debug.c. Fixes: b6e862f38672 ("sched/topology: Define and assign sched_domain flag metadata") Reported-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200825133216.9163-1-valentin.schneider@arm.com
2020-08-26sched: Cache task_struct::flags in sched_submit_work()Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
sched_submit_work() is considered to be a hot path. The preempt_disable() instruction is a compiler barrier and forces the compiler to load task_struct::flags for the second comparison. By using a local variable, the compiler can load the value once and keep it in a register for the second comparison. Verified on x86-64 with gcc-10. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200819200025.lqvmyefqnbok5i4f@linutronix.de
2020-08-26sched/fair: Simplify the work when reweighting entityJiang Biao
The code in reweight_entity() can be simplified. For a sched entity on the rq, the entity accounting can be replaced by cfs_rq instantaneous load updates currently called from within the entity accounting. Even though an entity on the rq can't represent a task in reweight_entity() (a task is always dequeued before calling this function) and so the numa task accounting and the rq->cfs_tasks list management of the entity accounting are never called, the redundant cfs_rq->nr_running decrement/increment will be avoided. Signed-off-by: Jiang Biao <benbjiang@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200811113209.34057-1-benbjiang@tencent.com
2020-08-26sched/fair: Fix wrong negative conversion in find_energy_efficient_cpu()Lukasz Luba
In find_energy_efficient_cpu() 'cpu_cap' could be less that 'util'. It might be because of RT, DL (so higher sched class than CFS), irq or thermal pressure signal, which reduce the capacity value. In such situation the result of 'cpu_cap - util' might be negative but stored in the unsigned long. Then it might be compared with other unsigned long when uclamp_rq_util_with() reduced the 'util' such that is passes the fits_capacity() check. Prevent this situation and make the arithmetic more safe. Fixes: 1d42509e475cd ("sched/fair: Make EAS wakeup placement consider uclamp restrictions") Signed-off-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200810083004.26420-1-lukasz.luba@arm.com
2020-08-26sched/fair: Ignore cache hotness for SMT migrationJosh Don
SMT siblings share caches, so cache hotness should be irrelevant for cross-sibling migration. Signed-off-by: Josh Don <joshdon@google.com> Proposed-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venki@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200804193413.510651-1-joshdon@google.com
2020-08-26lockdep,trace: Expose tracepointsPeter Zijlstra
The lockdep tracepoints are under the lockdep recursion counter, this has a bunch of nasty side effects: - TRACE_IRQFLAGS doesn't work across the entire tracepoint - RCU-lockdep doesn't see the tracepoints either, hiding numerous "suspicious RCU usage" warnings. Pull the trace_lock_*() tracepoints completely out from under the lockdep recursion handling and completely rely on the trace level recusion handling -- also, tracing *SHOULD* not be taking locks in any case. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Tested-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200821085348.782688941@infradead.org
2020-08-26cpuidle: Move trace_cpu_idle() into generic codePeter Zijlstra
Remove trace_cpu_idle() from the arch_cpu_idle() implementations and put it in the generic code, right before disabling RCU. Gets rid of more trace_*_rcuidle() users. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Tested-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200821085348.428433395@infradead.org
2020-08-26sched,idle,rcu: Push rcu_idle deeper into the idle pathPeter Zijlstra
Lots of things take locks, due to a wee bug, rcu_lockdep didn't notice that the locking tracepoints were using RCU. Push rcu_idle_{enter,exit}() as deep as possible into the idle paths, this also resolves a lot of _rcuidle()/RCU_NONIDLE() usage. Specifically, sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event() will use ktime which will use seqlocks which will tickle lockdep, and stop_critical_timings() uses lock. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Tested-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200821085348.310943801@infradead.org
2020-08-26lockdep: Use raw_cpu_*() for per-cpu variablesPeter Zijlstra
Sven reported that commit a21ee6055c30 ("lockdep: Change hardirq{s_enabled,_context} to per-cpu variables") caused trouble on s390 because their this_cpu_*() primitives disable preemption which then lands back tracing. On the one hand, per-cpu ops should use preempt_*able_notrace() and raw_local_irq_*(), on the other hand, we can trivialy use raw_cpu_*() ops for this. Fixes: a21ee6055c30 ("lockdep: Change hardirq{s_enabled,_context} to per-cpu variables") Reported-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Tested-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200821085348.192346882@infradead.org
2020-08-25alarmtimer: Convert comma to semicolonXu Wang
Replace a comma between expression statements by a semicolon. Signed-off-by: Xu Wang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200818062651.21680-1-vulab@iscas.ac.cn
2020-08-24bpf, sysctl: Let bpf_stats_handler take a kernel pointer bufferTobias Klauser
Commit 32927393dc1c ("sysctl: pass kernel pointers to ->proc_handler") changed ctl_table.proc_handler to take a kernel pointer. Adjust the signature of bpf_stats_handler to match ctl_table.proc_handler which fixes the following sparse warning: kernel/sysctl.c:226:49: warning: incorrect type in argument 3 (different address spaces) kernel/sysctl.c:226:49: expected void * kernel/sysctl.c:226:49: got void [noderef] __user *buffer kernel/sysctl.c:2640:35: warning: incorrect type in initializer (incompatible argument 3 (different address spaces)) kernel/sysctl.c:2640:35: expected int ( [usertype] *proc_handler )( ... ) kernel/sysctl.c:2640:35: got int ( * )( ... ) Fixes: 32927393dc1c ("sysctl: pass kernel pointers to ->proc_handler") Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200824142047.22043-1-tklauser@distanz.ch
2020-08-24bpf: Fix a buffer out-of-bound access when filling raw_tp link_infoYonghong Song
Commit f2e10bff16a0 ("bpf: Add support for BPF_OBJ_GET_INFO_BY_FD for bpf_link") added link query for raw_tp. One of fields in link_info is to fill a user buffer with tp_name. The Scurrent checking only declares "ulen && !ubuf" as invalid. So "!ulen && ubuf" will be valid. Later on, we do "copy_to_user(ubuf, tp_name, ulen - 1)" which may overwrite user memory incorrectly. This patch fixed the problem by disallowing "!ulen && ubuf" case as well. Fixes: f2e10bff16a0 ("bpf: Add support for BPF_OBJ_GET_INFO_BY_FD for bpf_link") Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200821191054.714731-1-yhs@fb.com
2020-08-24kcsan: Optimize debugfs stats countersMarco Elver
Remove kcsan_counter_inc/dec() functions, as they perform no other logic, and are no longer needed. This avoids several calls in kcsan_setup_watchpoint() and kcsan_found_watchpoint(), as well as lets the compiler warn us about potential out-of-bounds accesses as the array's size is known at all usage sites at compile-time. Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2020-08-24kcsan: Use pr_fmt for consistencyMarco Elver
Use the same pr_fmt throughout for consistency. [ The only exception is report.c, where the format must be kept precisely as-is. ] Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2020-08-24kcsan: Show message if enabled earlyMarco Elver
Show a message in the kernel log if KCSAN was enabled early. Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2020-08-24kcsan: Remove debugfs test commandMarco Elver
Remove the debugfs test command, as it is no longer needed now that we have the KUnit+Torture based kcsan-test module. This is to avoid confusion around how KCSAN should be tested, as only the kcsan-test module is maintained. Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2020-08-24kcsan: Simplify constant string handlingMarco Elver
Simplify checking prefixes and length calculation of constant strings. For the former, the kernel provides str_has_prefix(), and the latter we should just use strlen("..") because GCC and Clang have optimizations that optimize these into constants. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2020-08-24kcsan: Simplify debugfs counter to name mappingMarco Elver
Simplify counter ID to name mapping by using an array with designated inits. This way, we can turn a run-time BUG() into a compile-time static assertion failure if a counter name is missing. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2020-08-24kcsan: Test support for compound instrumentationMarco Elver
Changes kcsan-test module to support checking reports that include compound instrumentation. Since we should not fail the test if this support is unavailable, we have to add a config variable that the test can use to decide what to check for. Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2020-08-24kcsan: Add missing CONFIG_KCSAN_IGNORE_ATOMICS checksMarco Elver
Add missing CONFIG_KCSAN_IGNORE_ATOMICS checks for the builtin atomics instrumentation. Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2020-08-24kcsan: Skew delay to be longer for certain access typesMarco Elver
For compound instrumentation and assert accesses, skew the watchpoint delay to be longer if randomized. This is useful to improve race detection for such accesses. For compound accesses we should increase the delay as we've aggregated both read and write instrumentation. By giving up 1 call into the runtime, we're less likely to set up a watchpoint and thus less likely to detect a race. We can balance this by increasing the watchpoint delay. For assert accesses, we know these are of increased interest, and we wish to increase our chances of detecting races for such checks. Note that, kcsan_udelay_{task,interrupt} define the upper bound delays. When randomized, delays are uniformly distributed between [0, delay]. Skewing the delay does not break this promise as long as the defined upper bounds are still adhered to. The current skew results in delays uniformly distributed between [delay/2, delay]. Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2020-08-24kcsan: Support compounded read-write instrumentationMarco Elver
Add support for compounded read-write instrumentation if supported by the compiler. Adds the necessary instrumentation functions, and a new type which is used to generate a more descriptive report. Furthermore, such compounded memory access instrumentation is excluded from the "assume aligned writes up to word size are atomic" rule, because we cannot assume that the compiler emits code that is atomic for compound ops. LLVM/Clang added support for the feature in: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/785d41a261d136b64ab6c15c5d35f2adc5ad53e3 The new instrumentation is emitted for sets of memory accesses in the same basic block to the same address with at least one read appearing before a write. These typically result from compound operations such as ++, --, +=, -=, |=, &=, etc. but also equivalent forms such as "var = var + 1". Where the compiler determines that it is equivalent to emit a call to a single __tsan_read_write instead of separate __tsan_read and __tsan_write, we can then benefit from improved performance and better reporting for such access patterns. The new reports now show that the ops are both reads and writes, for example: read-write to 0xffffffff90548a38 of 8 bytes by task 143 on cpu 3: test_kernel_rmw_array+0x45/0xa0 access_thread+0x71/0xb0 kthread+0x21e/0x240 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 read-write to 0xffffffff90548a38 of 8 bytes by task 144 on cpu 2: test_kernel_rmw_array+0x45/0xa0 access_thread+0x71/0xb0 kthread+0x21e/0x240 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2020-08-24kcsan: Add atomic builtin test caseMarco Elver
Adds test case to kcsan-test module, to test atomic builtin instrumentation works. Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2020-08-24kcsan: Add support for atomic builtinsMarco Elver
Some architectures (currently e.g. s390 partially) implement atomics using the compiler's atomic builtins (__atomic_*, __sync_*). To support enabling KCSAN on such architectures in future, or support experimental use of these builtins, implement support for them. We should also avoid breaking KCSAN kernels due to use (accidental or otherwise) of atomic builtins in drivers, as has happened in the past: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/5231d2c0-41d9-6721-e15f-a7eedf3ce69e@infradead.org The instrumentation is subtly different from regular reads/writes: TSAN instrumentation replaces the use of atomic builtins with a call into the runtime, and the runtime's job is to also execute the desired atomic operation. We rely on the __atomic_* compiler builtins, available with all KCSAN-supported compilers, to implement each TSAN atomic instrumentation function. Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2020-08-23treewide: Use fallthrough pseudo-keywordGustavo A. R. Silva
Replace the existing /* fall through */ comments and its variants with the new pseudo-keyword macro fallthrough[1]. Also, remove unnecessary fall-through markings when it is the case. [1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.7/process/deprecated.html?highlight=fallthrough#implicit-switch-case-fall-through Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
2020-08-23Merge tag 'core-urgent-2020-08-23' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull entry fix from Thomas Gleixner: "A single bug fix for the common entry code. The transcription of the x86 version messed up the reload of the syscall number from pt_regs after ptrace and seccomp which breaks syscall number rewriting" * tag 'core-urgent-2020-08-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: core/entry: Respect syscall number rewrites
2020-08-23Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netLinus Torvalds
Pull networking fixes from David Miller: "Nothing earth shattering here, lots of small fixes (f.e. missing RCU protection, bad ref counting, missing memset(), etc.) all over the place: 1) Use get_file_rcu() in task_file iterator, from Yonghong Song. 2) There are two ways to set remote source MAC addresses in macvlan driver, but only one of which validates things properly. Fix this. From Alvin Šipraga. 3) Missing of_node_put() in gianfar probing, from Sumera Priyadarsini. 4) Preserve device wanted feature bits across multiple netlink ethtool requests, from Maxim Mikityanskiy. 5) Fix rcu_sched stall in task and task_file bpf iterators, from Yonghong Song. 6) Avoid reset after device destroy in ena driver, from Shay Agroskin. 7) Missing memset() in netlink policy export reallocation path, from Johannes Berg. 8) Fix info leak in __smc_diag_dump(), from Peilin Ye. 9) Decapsulate ECN properly for ipv6 in ipv4 tunnels, from Mark Tomlinson. 10) Fix number of data stream negotiation in SCTP, from David Laight. 11) Fix double free in connection tracker action module, from Alaa Hleihel. 12) Don't allow empty NHA_GROUP attributes, from Nikolay Aleksandrov" * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (46 commits) net: nexthop: don't allow empty NHA_GROUP bpf: Fix two typos in uapi/linux/bpf.h net: dsa: b53: check for timeout tipc: call rcu_read_lock() in tipc_aead_encrypt_done() net/sched: act_ct: Fix skb double-free in tcf_ct_handle_fragments() error flow net: sctp: Fix negotiation of the number of data streams. dt-bindings: net: renesas, ether: Improve schema validation gre6: Fix reception with IP6_TNL_F_RCV_DSCP_COPY hv_netvsc: Fix the queue_mapping in netvsc_vf_xmit() hv_netvsc: Remove "unlikely" from netvsc_select_queue bpf: selftests: global_funcs: Check err_str before strstr bpf: xdp: Fix XDP mode when no mode flags specified selftests/bpf: Remove test_align leftovers tools/resolve_btfids: Fix sections with wrong alignment net/smc: Prevent kernel-infoleak in __smc_diag_dump() sfc: fix build warnings on 32-bit net: phy: mscc: Fix a couple of spelling mistakes "spcified" -> "specified" libbpf: Fix map index used in error message net: gemini: Fix missing free_netdev() in error path of gemini_ethernet_port_probe() net: atlantic: Use readx_poll_timeout() for large timeout ...
2020-08-23timekeeping: Provide multi-timestamp accessor to NMI safe timekeeperThomas Gleixner
printk wants to store various timestamps (MONOTONIC, REALTIME, BOOTTIME) to make correlation of dmesg from several systems easier. Provide an interface to retrieve all three timestamps in one go. There are some caveats: 1) Boot time and late sleep time injection Boot time is a racy access on 32bit systems if the sleep time injection happens late during resume and not in timekeeping_resume(). That could be avoided by expanding struct tk_read_base with boot offset for 32bit and adding more overhead to the update. As this is a hard to observe once per resume event which can be filtered with reasonable effort using the accurate mono/real timestamps, it's probably not worth the trouble. Aside of that it might be possible on 32 and 64 bit to observe the following when the sleep time injection happens late: CPU 0 CPU 1 timekeeping_resume() ktime_get_fast_timestamps() mono, real = __ktime_get_real_fast() inject_sleep_time() update boot offset boot = mono + bootoffset; That means that boot time already has the sleep time adjustment, but real time does not. On the next readout both are in sync again. Preventing this for 64bit is not really feasible without destroying the careful cache layout of the timekeeper because the sequence count and struct tk_read_base would then need two cache lines instead of one. 2) Suspend/resume timestamps Access to the time keeper clock source is disabled accross the innermost steps of suspend/resume. The accessors still work, but the timestamps are frozen until time keeping is resumed which happens very early. For regular suspend/resume there is no observable difference vs. sched clock, but it might affect some of the nasty low level debug printks. OTOH, access to sched clock is not guaranteed accross suspend/resume on all systems either so it depends on the hardware in use. If that turns out to be a real problem then this could be mitigated by using sched clock in a similar way as during early boot. But it's not as trivial as on early boot because it needs some careful protection against the clock monotonic timestamp jumping backwards on resume. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200814115512.159981360@linutronix.de
2020-08-23timekeeping: Utilize local_clock() for NMI safe timekeeper during early bootThomas Gleixner
During early boot the NMI safe timekeeper returns 0 until the first clocksource becomes available. This prevents it from being used for printk or other facilities which today use sched clock. sched clock can be available way before timekeeping is initialized. The obvious workaround for this is to utilize the early sched clock in the default dummy clock read function until a clocksource becomes available. After switching to the clocksource clock MONOTONIC and BOOTTIME will not jump because the timekeeping_init() bases clock MONOTONIC on sched clock and the offset between clock MONOTONIC and BOOTTIME is zero during boot. Clock REALTIME cannot provide useful timestamps during early boot up to the point where a persistent clock becomes available, which is either in timekeeping_init() or later when the RTC driver which might depend on I2C or other subsystems is initialized. There is a minor difference to sched_clock() vs. suspend/resume. As the timekeeper clock source might not be accessible during suspend, after timekeeping_suspend() timestamps freeze up to the point where timekeeping_resume() is invoked. OTOH this is true for some sched clock implementations as well. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200814115512.041422402@linutronix.de
2020-08-21Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds
Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton: "11 patches. Subsystems affected by this: misc, mm/hugetlb, mm/vmalloc, mm/misc, romfs, relay, uprobes, squashfs, mm/cma, mm/pagealloc" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: mm, page_alloc: fix core hung in free_pcppages_bulk() mm: include CMA pages in lowmem_reserve at boot squashfs: avoid bio_alloc() failure with 1Mbyte blocks uprobes: __replace_page() avoid BUG in munlock_vma_page() kernel/relay.c: fix memleak on destroy relay channel romfs: fix uninitialized memory leak in romfs_dev_read() mm/rodata_test.c: fix missing function declaration mm/vunmap: add cond_resched() in vunmap_pmd_range khugepaged: adjust VM_BUG_ON_MM() in __khugepaged_enter() hugetlb_cgroup: convert comma to semicolon mailmap: add Andi Kleen
2020-08-21Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpfDavid S. Miller
Alexei Starovoitov says: ==================== pull-request: bpf 2020-08-21 The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree. We've added 11 non-merge commits during the last 5 day(s) which contain a total of 12 files changed, 78 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) three fixes in BPF task iterator logic, from Yonghong. 2) fix for compressed dwarf sections in vmlinux, from Jiri. 3) fix xdp attach regression, from Andrii. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-08-21uprobes: __replace_page() avoid BUG in munlock_vma_page()Hugh Dickins
syzbot crashed on the VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageTail) in munlock_vma_page(), when called from uprobes __replace_page(). Which of many ways to fix it? Settled on not calling when PageCompound (since Head and Tail are equals in this context, PageCompound the usual check in uprobes.c, and the prior use of FOLL_SPLIT_PMD will have cleared PageMlocked already). Fixes: 5a52c9df62b4 ("uprobe: use FOLL_SPLIT_PMD instead of FOLL_SPLIT") Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.4+] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LSU.2.11.2008161338360.20413@eggly.anvils Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-21kernel/relay.c: fix memleak on destroy relay channelWei Yongjun
kmemleak report memory leak as follows: unreferenced object 0x607ee4e5f948 (size 8): comm "syz-executor.1", pid 2098, jiffies 4295031601 (age 288.468s) hex dump (first 8 bytes): 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ........ backtrace: relay_open kernel/relay.c:583 [inline] relay_open+0xb6/0x970 kernel/relay.c:563 do_blk_trace_setup+0x4a8/0xb20 kernel/trace/blktrace.c:557 __blk_trace_setup+0xb6/0x150 kernel/trace/blktrace.c:597 blk_trace_ioctl+0x146/0x280 kernel/trace/blktrace.c:738 blkdev_ioctl+0xb2/0x6a0 block/ioctl.c:613 block_ioctl+0xe5/0x120 fs/block_dev.c:1871 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:48 [inline] __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:753 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:739 [inline] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x170/0x1ce fs/ioctl.c:739 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40 arch/x86/entry/common.c:46 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 'chan->buf' is malloced in relay_open() by alloc_percpu() but not free while destroy the relay channel. Fix it by adding free_percpu() before return from relay_destroy_channel(). Fixes: 017c59c042d0 ("relay: Use per CPU constructs for the relay channel buffer pointers") Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Akash Goel <akash.goel@intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200817122826.48518-1-weiyongjun1@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-21core/entry: Respect syscall number rewritesThomas Gleixner
The transcript of the x86 entry code to the generic version failed to reload the syscall number from ptregs after ptrace and seccomp have run, which both can modify the syscall number in ptregs. It returns the original syscall number instead which is obviously not the right thing to do. Reload the syscall number to fix that. Fixes: 142781e108b1 ("entry: Provide generic syscall entry functionality") Reported-by: Kyle Huey <me@kylehuey.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Kyle Huey <me@kylehuey.com> Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87blj6ifo8.fsf@nanos.tec.linutronix.de
2020-08-20Merge tag 'dma-mapping-5.9-1' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mappingLinus Torvalds
Pull dma-mapping fixes from Christoph Hellwig: "Fix more fallout from the dma-pool changes (Nicolas Saenz Julienne, me)" * tag 'dma-mapping-5.9-1' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: dma-pool: Only allocate from CMA when in same memory zone dma-pool: fix coherent pool allocations for IOMMU mappings
2020-08-20fork: introduce kernel_clone()Christian Brauner
The old _do_fork() helper doesn't follow naming conventions of in-kernel helpers for syscalls. The process creation cleanup in [1] didn't change the name to something more reasonable mainly because _do_fork() was used in quite a few places. So sending this as a separate series seemed the better strategy. This commit does two things: 1. renames _do_fork() to kernel_clone() but keeps _do_fork() as a simple static inline wrapper around kernel_clone(). 2. Changes the return type from long to pid_t. This aligns kernel_thread() and kernel_clone(). Also, the return value from kernel_clone that is surfaced in fork(), vfork(), clone(), and clone3() is taken from pid_vrn() which returns a pid_t too. Follow-up patches will switch each caller of _do_fork() and each place where it is referenced over to kernel_clone(). After all these changes are done, we can remove _do_fork() completely and will only be left with kernel_clone(). [1]: 9ba27414f2ec ("Merge tag 'fork-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux") Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: "Peter Zijlstra (Intel)" <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200819104655.436656-2-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
2020-08-19sched/topology: Mark SD_PREFER_SIBLING as SDF_NEEDS_GROUPSValentin Schneider
SD_PREFER_SIBLING is currently considered in sd_parent_degenerate() but not in sd_degenerate(). It too hinges on load balancing, and thus won't have any effect when set on a domain with a single group. Add it to SD_DEGENERATE_GROUPS_MASK. Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200817113003.20802-12-valentin.schneider@arm.com
2020-08-19sched/topology: Propagate SD_ASYM_CPUCAPACITY upwardsValentin Schneider
We currently set this flag *only* on domains whose topology level exactly match the level where we detect asymmetry (as returned by asym_cpu_capacity_level()). This is rather problematic. Say there are two clusters in the system, one with a lone big CPU and the other with a mix of big and LITTLE CPUs (as is allowed by DynamIQ): DIE [ ] MC [ ][ ] 0 1 2 3 4 L L B B B asym_cpu_capacity_level() will figure out that the MC level is the one where all CPUs can see a CPU of max capacity, and we will thus set SD_ASYM_CPUCAPACITY at MC level for all CPUs. That lone big CPU will degenerate its MC domain, since it would be alone in there, and will end up with just a DIE domain. Since the flag was only set at MC, this CPU ends up not seeing any SD with the flag set, which is broken. Rather than clearing dflags at every topology level, clear it before entering the topology level loop. This will properly propagate upwards flags that are set starting from a certain level. Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com> Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200817113003.20802-11-valentin.schneider@arm.com
2020-08-19sched/topology: Remove SD_SERIALIZE degeneration special caseValentin Schneider
If there is only a single NUMA node in the system, the only NUMA topology level that will be generated will be NODE (identity distance), which doesn't have SD_SERIALIZE. This means we don't need this special case in sd_parent_degenerate(), as having the NODE level "naturally" covers it. Thus, remove it. Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200817113003.20802-10-valentin.schneider@arm.com
2020-08-19sched/topology: Use prebuilt SD flag degeneration maskValentin Schneider
Leverage SD_DEGENERATE_GROUPS_MASK in sd_degenerate() and sd_parent_degenerate(). Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200817113003.20802-9-valentin.schneider@arm.com
2020-08-19sched/debug: Output SD flag names rather than their valuesValentin Schneider
Decoding the output of /proc/sys/kernel/sched_domain/cpu*/domain*/flags has always been somewhat annoying, as one needs to go fetch the bit -> name mapping from the source code itself. This encoding can be saved in a script somewhere, but that isn't safe from flags being added, removed or even shuffled around. What matters for debugging purposes is to get *which* flags are set in a given domain, their associated value is pretty much meaningless. Make the sd flags debug file output flag names. Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200817113003.20802-7-valentin.schneider@arm.com
2020-08-19sched/topology: Verify SD_* flags setup when sched_debug is onValentin Schneider
Now that we have some description of what we expect the flags layout to be, we can use that to assert at runtime that the actual layout is sane. Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200817113003.20802-6-valentin.schneider@arm.com
2020-08-19ARM, sched/topology: Remove SD_SHARE_POWERDOMAINValentin Schneider
This flag was introduced in 2014 by commit: d77b3ed5c9f8 ("sched: Add a new SD_SHARE_POWERDOMAIN for sched_domain") but AFAIA it was never leveraged by the scheduler. The closest thing I can think of is EAS caring about frequency domains, and it does that by leveraging performance domains. Remove the flag. No change in functionality is expected. Suggested-by: Morten Rasmussen <morten.rasmussen@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200817113003.20802-2-valentin.schneider@arm.com
2020-08-18bpf: Avoid visit same object multiple timesYonghong Song
Currently when traversing all tasks, the next tid is always increased by one. This may result in visiting the same task multiple times in a pid namespace. This patch fixed the issue by seting the next tid as pid_nr_ns(pid, ns) + 1, similar to funciton next_tgid(). Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200818222310.2181500-1-yhs@fb.com
2020-08-18bpf: Fix a rcu_sched stall issue with bpf task/task_file iteratorYonghong Song
In our production system, we observed rcu stalls when 'bpftool prog` is running. rcu: INFO: rcu_sched self-detected stall on CPU rcu: \x097-....: (20999 ticks this GP) idle=302/1/0x4000000000000000 softirq=1508852/1508852 fqs=4913 \x09(t=21031 jiffies g=2534773 q=179750) NMI backtrace for cpu 7 CPU: 7 PID: 184195 Comm: bpftool Kdump: loaded Tainted: G W 5.8.0-00004-g68bfc7f8c1b4 #6 Hardware name: Quanta Twin Lakes MP/Twin Lakes Passive MP, BIOS F09_3A17 05/03/2019 Call Trace: <IRQ> dump_stack+0x57/0x70 nmi_cpu_backtrace.cold+0x14/0x53 ? lapic_can_unplug_cpu.cold+0x39/0x39 nmi_trigger_cpumask_backtrace+0xb7/0xc7 rcu_dump_cpu_stacks+0xa2/0xd0 rcu_sched_clock_irq.cold+0x1ff/0x3d9 ? tick_nohz_handler+0x100/0x100 update_process_times+0x5b/0x90 tick_sched_timer+0x5e/0xf0 __hrtimer_run_queues+0x12a/0x2a0 hrtimer_interrupt+0x10e/0x280 __sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x51/0xe0 asm_call_on_stack+0xf/0x20 </IRQ> sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6f/0x80 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x12/0x20 RIP: 0010:task_file_seq_get_next+0x71/0x220 Code: 00 00 8b 53 1c 49 8b 7d 00 89 d6 48 8b 47 20 44 8b 18 41 39 d3 76 75 48 8b 4f 20 8b 01 39 d0 76 61 41 89 d1 49 39 c1 48 19 c0 <48> 8b 49 08 21 d0 48 8d 04 c1 4c 8b 08 4d 85 c9 74 46 49 8b 41 38 RSP: 0018:ffffc90006223e10 EFLAGS: 00000297 RAX: ffffffffffffffff RBX: ffff888f0d172388 RCX: ffff888c8c07c1c0 RDX: 00000000000f017b RSI: 00000000000f017b RDI: ffff888c254702c0 RBP: ffffc90006223e68 R08: ffff888be2a1c140 R09: 00000000000f017b R10: 0000000000000002 R11: 0000000000100000 R12: ffff888f23c24118 R13: ffffc90006223e60 R14: ffffffff828509a0 R15: 00000000ffffffff task_file_seq_next+0x52/0xa0 bpf_seq_read+0xb9/0x320 vfs_read+0x9d/0x180 ksys_read+0x5f/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0x38/0x60 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f8815f4f76e Code: c0 e9 f6 fe ff ff 55 48 8d 3d 76 70 0a 00 48 89 e5 e8 36 06 02 00 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 14 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 52 c3 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 55 48 89 e5 RSP: 002b:00007fff8f9df578 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000000 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000170b9c0 RCX: 00007f8815f4f76e RDX: 0000000000001000 RSI: 00007fff8f9df5b0 RDI: 0000000000000007 RBP: 00007fff8f9e05f0 R08: 0000000000000049 R09: 0000000000000010 R10: 00007f881601fa40 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007fff8f9e05a8 R13: 00007fff8f9e05a8 R14: 0000000001917f90 R15: 000000000000e22e Note that `bpftool prog` actually calls a task_file bpf iterator program to establish an association between prog/map/link/btf anon files and processes. In the case where the above rcu stall occured, we had a process having 1587 tasks and each task having roughly 81305 files. This implied 129 million bpf prog invocations. Unfortunwtely none of these files are prog/map/link/btf files so bpf iterator/prog needs to traverse all these files and not able to return to user space since there are no seq_file buffer overflow. This patch fixed the issue in bpf_seq_read() to limit the number of visited objects. If the maximum number of visited objects is reached, no more objects will be visited in the current syscall. If there is nothing written in the seq_file buffer, -EAGAIN will return to the user so user can try again. The maximum number of visited objects is set at 1 million. In our Intel Xeon D-2191 2.3GHZ 18-core server, bpf_seq_read() visiting 1 million files takes around 0.18 seconds. We did not use cond_resched() since for some iterators, e.g., netlink iterator, where rcu read_lock critical section spans between consecutive seq_ops->next(), which makes impossible to do cond_resched() in the key while loop of function bpf_seq_read(). Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200818222309.2181348-1-yhs@fb.com
2020-08-18perf/core: Add a new PERF_EV_CAP_SIBLING event capabilityKan Liang
Current perf assumes that events in a group are independent. Close an event doesn't impact the value of the other events in the same group. If the closed event is a member, after the event closure, other events are still running like a group. If the closed event is a leader, other events are running as singleton events. Add PERF_EV_CAP_SIBLING to allow events to indicate they require being part of a group, and when the leader dies they cannot exist independently. Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200723171117.9918-8-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2020-08-18Merge v5.9-rc1 into drm-misc-nextMaxime Ripard
Sam needs 5.9-rc1 to have dev_err_probe in to merge some patches. Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime@cerno.tech>