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For SMT4, any group with more than 2 tasks will be marked as
group_smt_balance. Retain the behaviour of group_has_spare by marking
the busiest group as the group which has the least number of idle_cpus.
Also, handle rounding effect of adding (ncores_local + ncores_busy) when
the local is fully idle and busy group imbalance is less than 2 tasks.
Local group should try to pull at least 1 task in this case so imbalance
should be set to 2 instead.
Fixes: fee1759e4f04 ("sched/fair: Determine active load balance for SMT sched groups")
Acked-by: Shrikanth Hegde <sshegde@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/6cd1633036bb6b651af575c32c2a9608a106702c.camel@linux.intel.com
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Commit 8ac04063354a ("swiotlb: reduce the number of areas to match
actual memory pool size") calculated the reduced number of areas in
swiotlb_init_remap() but didn't actually use the value. Replace usage of
default_nareas accordingly.
Fixes: 8ac04063354a ("swiotlb: reduce the number of areas to match actual memory pool size")
Signed-off-by: Ross Lagerwall <ross.lagerwall@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
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Fix missing or extra function parameter kernel-doc warnings
in cgroup.c:
kernel/bpf/cgroup.c:1359: warning: Excess function parameter 'type' description in '__cgroup_bpf_run_filter_skb'
kernel/bpf/cgroup.c:1359: warning: Function parameter or member 'atype' not described in '__cgroup_bpf_run_filter_skb'
kernel/bpf/cgroup.c:1439: warning: Excess function parameter 'type' description in '__cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sk'
kernel/bpf/cgroup.c:1439: warning: Function parameter or member 'atype' not described in '__cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sk'
kernel/bpf/cgroup.c:1467: warning: Excess function parameter 'type' description in '__cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sock_addr'
kernel/bpf/cgroup.c:1467: warning: Function parameter or member 'atype' not described in '__cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sock_addr'
kernel/bpf/cgroup.c:1512: warning: Excess function parameter 'type' description in '__cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sock_ops'
kernel/bpf/cgroup.c:1512: warning: Function parameter or member 'atype' not described in '__cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sock_ops'
kernel/bpf/cgroup.c:1685: warning: Excess function parameter 'type' description in '__cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sysctl'
kernel/bpf/cgroup.c:1685: warning: Function parameter or member 'atype' not described in '__cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sysctl'
kernel/bpf/cgroup.c:795: warning: Excess function parameter 'type' description in '__cgroup_bpf_replace'
kernel/bpf/cgroup.c:795: warning: Function parameter or member 'new_prog' not described in '__cgroup_bpf_replace'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@linux.dev>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230912060812.1715-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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snprintf() does not return negative error code on error, it returns the
number of characters which *would* be generated for the given input.
Fix the error handling check.
Fixes: 57539b1c0ac2 ("bpf: Enable annotating trusted nested pointers")
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/393bdebc87b22563c08ace094defa7160eb7a6c0.1694190795.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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From commit ebf7d1f508a73871 ("bpf, x64: rework pro/epilogue and tailcall
handling in JIT"), the tailcall on x64 works better than before.
From commit e411901c0b775a3a ("bpf: allow for tailcalls in BPF subprograms
for x64 JIT"), tailcall is able to run in BPF subprograms on x64.
From commit 5b92a28aae4dd0f8 ("bpf: Support attaching tracing BPF program
to other BPF programs"), BPF program is able to trace other BPF programs.
How about combining them all together?
1. FENTRY/FEXIT on a BPF subprogram.
2. A tailcall runs in the BPF subprogram.
3. The tailcall calls the subprogram's caller.
As a result, a tailcall infinite loop comes up. And the loop would halt
the machine.
As we know, in tail call context, the tail_call_cnt propagates by stack
and rax register between BPF subprograms. So do in trampolines.
Fixes: ebf7d1f508a7 ("bpf, x64: rework pro/epilogue and tailcall handling in JIT")
Fixes: e411901c0b77 ("bpf: allow for tailcalls in BPF subprograms for x64 JIT")
Reviewed-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Hwang <hffilwlqm@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230912150442.2009-3-hffilwlqm@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Inject fault while probing btrfs.ko, if kstrdup() fails in
eventfs_prepare_ef() in eventfs_add_dir(), it will return ERR_PTR
to assign file->ef. But the eventfs_remove() check NULL in
trace_module_remove_events(), which causes the below NULL
pointer dereference.
As both Masami and Steven suggest, allocater side should handle the
error carefully and remove it, so fix the places where it failed.
Could not create tracefs 'raid56_write' directory
Btrfs loaded, zoned=no, fsverity=no
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 000000000000001c
Mem abort info:
ESR = 0x0000000096000004
EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
SET = 0, FnV = 0
EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault
Data abort info:
ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004, ISS2 = 0x00000000
CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000102544000
[000000000000001c] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000
Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
Dumping ftrace buffer:
(ftrace buffer empty)
Modules linked in: btrfs(-) libcrc32c xor xor_neon raid6_pq cfg80211 rfkill 8021q garp mrp stp llc ipv6 [last unloaded: btrfs]
CPU: 15 PID: 1343 Comm: rmmod Tainted: G N 6.5.0+ #40
Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
pstate: 80000005 (Nzcv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : eventfs_remove_rec+0x24/0xc0
lr : eventfs_remove+0x68/0x1d8
sp : ffff800082d63b60
x29: ffff800082d63b60 x28: ffffb84b80ddd00c x27: ffffb84b3054ba40
x26: 0000000000000002 x25: ffff800082d63bf8 x24: ffffb84b8398e440
x23: ffffb84b82af3000 x22: dead000000000100 x21: dead000000000122
x20: ffff800082d63bf8 x19: fffffffffffffff4 x18: ffffb84b82508820
x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 000083bc876a3166
x14: 000000000000006d x13: 000000000000006d x12: 0000000000000000
x11: 0000000000000001 x10: 00000000000017e0 x9 : 0000000000000001
x8 : 0000000000000000 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : ffffb84b84289804
x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 9696969696969697 x3 : ffff33a5b7601f38
x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : ffff800082d63bf8 x0 : fffffffffffffff4
Call trace:
eventfs_remove_rec+0x24/0xc0
eventfs_remove+0x68/0x1d8
remove_event_file_dir+0x88/0x100
event_remove+0x140/0x15c
trace_module_notify+0x1fc/0x230
notifier_call_chain+0x98/0x17c
blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x4c/0x74
__arm64_sys_delete_module+0x1a4/0x298
invoke_syscall+0x44/0x100
el0_svc_common.constprop.1+0x68/0xe0
do_el0_svc+0x1c/0x28
el0_svc+0x3c/0xc4
el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa0/0xc4
el0t_64_sync+0x174/0x178
Code: 5400052c a90153b3 aa0003f3 aa0103f4 (f9401400)
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops: Fatal exception
SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
Dumping ftrace buffer:
(ftrace buffer empty)
Kernel Offset: 0x384b00c00000 from 0xffff800080000000
PHYS_OFFSET: 0xffffcc5b80000000
CPU features: 0x88000203,3c020000,1000421b
Memory Limit: none
Rebooting in 1 seconds..
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230912134752.1838524-1-ruanjinjie@huawei.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230912025808.668187-1-ruanjinjie@huawei.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230911052818.1020547-1-ruanjinjie@huawei.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230909072817.182846-1-ruanjinjie@huawei.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230908074816.3724716-1-ruanjinjie@huawei.com/
Cc: Ajay Kaher <akaher@vmware.com>
Fixes: 5bdcd5f5331a ("eventfs: Implement removal of meta data from eventfs")
Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com>
Suggested-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Commit 5904de0d735b ("PM: hibernate: Do not get block device exclusively
in test_resume mode") fixes a hibernation issue under test_resume mode.
That commit is supposed to open the block device in non-exclusive mode
when in test_resume. However the code does the opposite, which is against
its description.
In summary, the swap device is only opened exclusively by swsusp_check()
with its corresponding *close(), and must be in non test_resume mode.
This is to avoid the race condition that different processes scribble the
device at the same time. All the other cases should use non-exclusive mode.
Fix it by really disabling exclusive mode under test_resume.
Fixes: 5904de0d735b ("PM: hibernate: Do not get block device exclusively in test_resume mode")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/000000000000761f5f0603324129@google.com/
Reported-by: Pengfei Xu <pengfei.xu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Tested-by: Chenzhou Feng <chenzhoux.feng@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Several functions reply on snapshot_test to decide whether to
open the resume device exclusively. However there is no strict
connection between the snapshot_test and the open mode. Rename
the 'snapshot_test' input parameter to 'exclusive' to better reflect
the use case.
No functional change is expected.
Signed-off-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Fix for a bug observable under the following sequence of events:
1. Create a network device that does not support XDP offload.
2. Load a device bound XDP program with BPF_F_XDP_DEV_BOUND_ONLY flag
(such programs are not offloaded).
3. Load a device bound XDP program with zero flags
(such programs are offloaded).
At step (2) __bpf_prog_dev_bound_init() associates with device (1)
a dummy bpf_offload_netdev struct with .offdev field set to NULL.
At step (3) __bpf_prog_dev_bound_init() would reuse dummy struct
allocated at step (2).
However, downstream usage of the bpf_offload_netdev assumes that
.offdev field can't be NULL, e.g. in bpf_prog_offload_verifier_prep().
Adjust __bpf_prog_dev_bound_init() to require bpf_offload_netdev
with non-NULL .offdev for offloaded BPF programs.
Fixes: 2b3486bc2d23 ("bpf: Introduce device-bound XDP programs")
Reported-by: syzbot+291100dcb32190ec02a8@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/000000000000d97f3c060479c4f8@google.com/
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230912005539.2248244-2-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
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Sysbot discovered that the queue and stack maps can deadlock if they are
being used from a BPF program that can be called from NMI context (such as
one that is attached to a perf HW counter event). To fix this, add an
in_nmi() check and use raw_spin_trylock() in NMI context, erroring out if
grabbing the lock fails.
Fixes: f1a2e44a3aec ("bpf: add queue and stack maps")
Reported-by: Hsin-Wei Hung <hsinweih@uci.edu>
Tested-by: Hsin-Wei Hung <hsinweih@uci.edu>
Co-developed-by: Hsin-Wei Hung <hsinweih@uci.edu>
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230911132815.717240-1-toke@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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The synth traces incorrectly print pointer to the synthetic event values
instead of the actual value when using u64 type. Fix by addressing the
contents of the union properly.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230911141704.3585965-1-tero.kristo@linux.intel.com
Fixes: ddeea494a16f ("tracing/synthetic: Use union instead of casts")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Tero Kristo <tero.kristo@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Add extra check in bpf_mem_alloc_init() to ensure the unit_size of
bpf_mem_cache is matched with the object_size of underlying slab cache.
If these two sizes are unmatched, print a warning once and return
-EINVAL in bpf_mem_alloc_init(), so the mismatch can be found early and
the potential issue can be prevented.
Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230908133923.2675053-4-houtao@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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When the unit_size of a bpf_mem_cache is unmatched with the object_size
of the underlying slab cache, the bpf_mem_cache will not be used, and
the allocation will be redirected to a bpf_mem_cache with a bigger
unit_size instead, so there is no need to prefill for these
unused bpf_mem_caches.
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230908133923.2675053-3-houtao@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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The following warning was reported when running "./test_progs -a
link_api -a linked_list" on a RISC-V QEMU VM:
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 261 at kernel/bpf/memalloc.c:342 bpf_mem_refill
Modules linked in: bpf_testmod(OE)
CPU: 3 PID: 261 Comm: test_progs- ... 6.5.0-rc5-01743-gdcb152bb8328 #2
Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT)
epc : bpf_mem_refill+0x1fc/0x206
ra : irq_work_single+0x68/0x70
epc : ffffffff801b1bc4 ra : ffffffff8015fe84 sp : ff2000000001be20
gp : ffffffff82d26138 tp : ff6000008477a800 t0 : 0000000000046600
t1 : ffffffff812b6ddc t2 : 0000000000000000 s0 : ff2000000001be70
s1 : ff5ffffffffe8998 a0 : ff5ffffffffe8998 a1 : ff600003fef4b000
a2 : 000000000000003f a3 : ffffffff80008250 a4 : 0000000000000060
a5 : 0000000000000080 a6 : 0000000000000000 a7 : 0000000000735049
s2 : ff5ffffffffe8998 s3 : 0000000000000022 s4 : 0000000000001000
s5 : 0000000000000007 s6 : ff5ffffffffe8570 s7 : ffffffff82d6bd30
s8 : 000000000000003f s9 : ffffffff82d2c5e8 s10: 000000000000ffff
s11: ffffffff82d2c5d8 t3 : ffffffff81ea8f28 t4 : 0000000000000000
t5 : ff6000008fd28278 t6 : 0000000000040000
[<ffffffff801b1bc4>] bpf_mem_refill+0x1fc/0x206
[<ffffffff8015fe84>] irq_work_single+0x68/0x70
[<ffffffff8015feb4>] irq_work_run_list+0x28/0x36
[<ffffffff8015fefa>] irq_work_run+0x38/0x66
[<ffffffff8000828a>] handle_IPI+0x3a/0xb4
[<ffffffff800a5c3a>] handle_percpu_devid_irq+0xa4/0x1f8
[<ffffffff8009fafa>] generic_handle_domain_irq+0x28/0x36
[<ffffffff800ae570>] ipi_mux_process+0xac/0xfa
[<ffffffff8000a8ea>] sbi_ipi_handle+0x2e/0x88
[<ffffffff8009fafa>] generic_handle_domain_irq+0x28/0x36
[<ffffffff807ee70e>] riscv_intc_irq+0x36/0x4e
[<ffffffff812b5d3a>] handle_riscv_irq+0x54/0x86
[<ffffffff812b6904>] do_irq+0x66/0x98
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
The warning is due to WARN_ON_ONCE(tgt->unit_size != c->unit_size) in
free_bulk(). The direct reason is that a object is allocated and
freed by bpf_mem_caches with different unit_size.
The root cause is that KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE is 64 and there is no 96-bytes
slab cache in the specific VM. When linked_list test allocates a
72-bytes object through bpf_obj_new(), bpf_global_ma will allocate it
from a bpf_mem_cache with 96-bytes unit_size, but this bpf_mem_cache is
backed by 128-bytes slab cache. When the object is freed, bpf_mem_free()
uses ksize() to choose the corresponding bpf_mem_cache. Because the
object is allocated from 128-bytes slab cache, ksize() returns 128,
bpf_mem_free() chooses a 128-bytes bpf_mem_cache to free the object and
triggers the warning.
A similar warning will also be reported when using CONFIG_SLAB instead
of CONFIG_SLUB in a x86-64 kernel. Because CONFIG_SLUB defines
KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE as 8 but CONFIG_SLAB defines KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE as 32.
An alternative fix is to use kmalloc_size_round() in bpf_mem_alloc() to
choose a bpf_mem_cache which has the same unit_size with the backing
slab cache, but it may introduce performance degradation, so fix the
warning by adjusting the indexes in size_index according to the value of
KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE just like setup_kmalloc_cache_index_table() does.
Fixes: 822fb26bdb55 ("bpf: Add a hint to allocated objects.")
Reported-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/87jztjmmy4.fsf@all.your.base.are.belong.to.us
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230908133923.2675053-2-houtao@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull more RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:
- The kernel now dynamically probes for misaligned access speed, as
opposed to relying on a table of known implementations.
- Support for non-coherent devices on systems using the Andes AX45MP
core, including the RZ/Five SoCs.
- Support for the V extension in ptrace(), again.
- Support for KASLR.
- Support for the BPF prog pack allocator in RISC-V.
- A handful of bug fixes and cleanups.
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.6-mw2-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (25 commits)
soc: renesas: Kconfig: For ARCH_R9A07G043 select the required configs if dependencies are met
riscv: Kconfig.errata: Add dependency for RISCV_SBI in ERRATA_ANDES config
riscv: Kconfig.errata: Drop dependency for MMU in ERRATA_ANDES_CMO config
riscv: Kconfig: Select DMA_DIRECT_REMAP only if MMU is enabled
bpf, riscv: use prog pack allocator in the BPF JIT
riscv: implement a memset like function for text
riscv: extend patch_text_nosync() for multiple pages
bpf: make bpf_prog_pack allocator portable
riscv: libstub: Implement KASLR by using generic functions
libstub: Fix compilation warning for rv32
arm64: libstub: Move KASLR handling functions to kaslr.c
riscv: Dump out kernel offset information on panic
riscv: Introduce virtual kernel mapping KASLR
RISC-V: Add ptrace support for vectors
soc: renesas: Kconfig: Select the required configs for RZ/Five SoC
cache: Add L2 cache management for Andes AX45MP RISC-V core
dt-bindings: cache: andestech,ax45mp-cache: Add DT binding documentation for L2 cache controller
riscv: mm: dma-noncoherent: nonstandard cache operations support
riscv: errata: Add Andes alternative ports
riscv: asm: vendorid_list: Add Andes Technology to the vendors list
...
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git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull dma-mapping fixes from Christoph Hellwig:
- move a dma-debug call that prints a message out from a lock that's
causing problems with the lock order in serial drivers (Sergey
Senozhatsky)
- fix the CONFIG_DMA_NUMA_CMA Kconfig entry to have the right
dependency and not default to y (Christoph Hellwig)
- move an ifdef a bit to remove a __maybe_unused that seems to trip up
some sensitivities (Christoph Hellwig)
- revert a bogus check in the CMA allocator (Zhenhua Huang)
* tag 'dma-mapping-6.6-2023-09-09' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
Revert "dma-contiguous: check for memory region overlap"
dma-pool: remove a __maybe_unused label in atomic_pool_expand
dma-contiguous: fix the Kconfig entry for CONFIG_DMA_NUMA_CMA
dma-debug: don't call __dma_entry_alloc_check_leak() under free_entries_lock
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Now that eventfs structure is used to create the events directory via the
eventfs dynamically allocate code, the "dir" field of the trace_event_file
structure is no longer used. Remove it.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230908022001.580400115@goodmis.org
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ajay Kaher <akaher@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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The check to create the print event "trigger" was using the obsolete "dir"
value of the trace_event_file to determine if it should create the trigger
or not. But that value will now be NULL because it uses the event file
descriptor.
Change it to test the "ef" field of the trace_event_file structure so that
the trace_marker "trigger" file appears again.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230908022001.371815239@goodmis.org
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ajay Kaher <akaher@vmware.com>
Fixes: 27152bceea1df ("eventfs: Move tracing/events to eventfs")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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When iterating over the ring buffer while the ring buffer is active, the
writer can corrupt the reader. There's barriers to help detect this and
handle it, but that code missed the case where the last event was at the
very end of the page and has only 4 bytes left.
The checks to detect the corruption by the writer to reads needs to see the
length of the event. If the length in the first 4 bytes is zero then the
length is stored in the second 4 bytes. But if the writer is in the process
of updating that code, there's a small window where the length in the first
4 bytes could be zero even though the length is only 4 bytes. That will
cause rb_event_length() to read the next 4 bytes which could happen to be off the
allocated page.
To protect against this, fail immediately if the next event pointer is
less than 8 bytes from the end of the commit (last byte of data), as all
events must be a minimum of 8 bytes anyway.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230905141245.26470-1-Tze-nan.Wu@mediatek.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230907122820.0899019c@gandalf.local.home
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reported-by: Tze-nan Wu <Tze-nan.Wu@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
|
|
Currently the multi_kprobe link attach does not check error
injection list for programs with bpf_override_return helper
and allows them to attach anywhere. Adding the missing check.
Fixes: 0dcac2725406 ("bpf: Add multi kprobe link")
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230907200652.926951-1-jolsa@kernel.org
|
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux
Pull printk fix from Petr Mladek:
- Revert exporting symbols needed for dumping the raw printk buffer in
panic().
I pushed the export prematurely before the user was ready for merging
into the mainline.
* tag 'printk-for-6.6-fixup' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux:
Revert "printk: export symbols for debug modules"
|
|
Puranjay Mohan <puranjay12@gmail.com> says:
Here is some data to prove the V2 fixes the problem:
Without this series:
root@rv-selftester:~/src/kselftest/bpf# time ./test_tag
test_tag: OK (40945 tests)
real 7m47.562s
user 0m24.145s
sys 6m37.064s
With this series applied:
root@rv-selftester:~/src/selftest/bpf# time ./test_tag
test_tag: OK (40945 tests)
real 7m29.472s
user 0m25.865s
sys 6m18.401s
BPF programs currently consume a page each on RISCV. For systems with many BPF
programs, this adds significant pressure to instruction TLB. High iTLB pressure
usually causes slow down for the whole system.
Song Liu introduced the BPF prog pack allocator[1] to mitigate the above issue.
It packs multiple BPF programs into a single huge page. It is currently only
enabled for the x86_64 BPF JIT.
I enabled this allocator on the ARM64 BPF JIT[2]. It is being reviewed now.
This patch series enables the BPF prog pack allocator for the RISCV BPF JIT.
======================================================
Performance Analysis of prog pack allocator on RISCV64
======================================================
Test setup:
===========
Host machine: Debian GNU/Linux 11 (bullseye)
Qemu Version: QEMU emulator version 8.0.3 (Debian 1:8.0.3+dfsg-1)
u-boot-qemu Version: 2023.07+dfsg-1
opensbi Version: 1.3-1
To test the performance of the BPF prog pack allocator on RV, a stresser
tool[4] linked below was built. This tool loads 8 BPF programs on the system and
triggers 5 of them in an infinite loop by doing system calls.
The runner script starts 20 instances of the above which loads 8*20=160 BPF
programs on the system, 5*20=100 of which are being constantly triggered.
The script is passed a command which would be run in the above environment.
The script was run with following perf command:
./run.sh "perf stat -a \
-e iTLB-load-misses \
-e dTLB-load-misses \
-e dTLB-store-misses \
-e instructions \
--timeout 60000"
The output of the above command is discussed below before and after enabling the
BPF prog pack allocator.
The tests were run on qemu-system-riscv64 with 8 cpus, 16G memory. The rootfs
was created using Bjorn's riscv-cross-builder[5] docker container linked below.
Results
=======
Before enabling prog pack allocator:
------------------------------------
Performance counter stats for 'system wide':
4939048 iTLB-load-misses
5468689 dTLB-load-misses
465234 dTLB-store-misses
1441082097998 instructions
60.045791200 seconds time elapsed
After enabling prog pack allocator:
-----------------------------------
Performance counter stats for 'system wide':
3430035 iTLB-load-misses
5008745 dTLB-load-misses
409944 dTLB-store-misses
1441535637988 instructions
60.046296600 seconds time elapsed
Improvements in metrics
=======================
It was expected that the iTLB-load-misses would decrease as now a single huge
page is used to keep all the BPF programs compared to a single page for each
program earlier.
--------------------------------------------
The improvement in iTLB-load-misses: -30.5 %
--------------------------------------------
I repeated this expriment more than 100 times in different setups and the
improvement was always greater than 30%.
This patch series is boot tested on the Starfive VisionFive 2 board[6].
The performance analysis was not done on the board because it doesn't
expose iTLB-load-misses, etc. The stresser program was run on the board to test
the loading and unloading of BPF programs
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220204185742.271030-1-song@kernel.org/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230626085811.3192402-1-puranjay12@gmail.com/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230626085811.3192402-2-puranjay12@gmail.com/
[4] https://github.com/puranjaymohan/BPF-Allocator-Bench
[5] https://github.com/bjoto/riscv-cross-builder
[6] https://www.starfivetech.com/en/site/boards
* b4-shazam-merge:
bpf, riscv: use prog pack allocator in the BPF JIT
riscv: implement a memset like function for text
riscv: extend patch_text_nosync() for multiple pages
bpf: make bpf_prog_pack allocator portable
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230831131229.497941-1-puranjay12@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
|
|
Kill saved_tid. It looks ugly to update *tid and then restore the
previous value if __task_pid_nr_ns() returns 0. Change this code
to update *tid and common->pid_visiting once before return.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230905154656.GA24950@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
|
It only adds the unnecessary confusion and compicates the "retry" code.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230905154654.GA24945@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
|
Unless I am notally confused it is wrong. We are going to return or
skip next_task so we need to check next_task-files, not task->files.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230905154651.GA24940@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
|
get_pid_task() makes no sense, the code does put_task_struct() soon after.
Use find_task_by_pid_ns() instead of find_pid_ns + get_pid_task and kill
put_task_struct(), this allows to do get_task_struct() only once before
return.
While at it, kill the unnecessary "if (!pid)" check in the "if (!*tid)"
block, this matches the next usage of find_pid_ns() + get_pid_task() in
this function.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230905154649.GA24935@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
|
1. find_pid_ns() + get_pid_task() under rcu_read_lock() guarantees that we
can safely iterate the task->thread_group list. Even if this task exits
right after get_pid_task() (or goto retry) and pid_alive() returns 0.
Kill the unnecessary pid_alive() check.
2. next_thread() simply can't return NULL, kill the bogus "if (!next_task)"
check.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230905154646.GA24928@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
|
Both unit_free() and unit_free_rcu() invoke irq_work_raise() to free
freed objects back to slab and the invocation may also be preempted by
unit_alloc() and unit_alloc() may return NULL unexpectedly as shown in
the following case:
task A task B
unit_free()
// high_watermark = 48
// free_cnt = 49 after free
irq_work_raise()
// mark irq work as IRQ_WORK_PENDING
irq_work_claim()
// task B preempts task A
unit_alloc()
// free_cnt = 48 after alloc
// does unit_alloc() 32-times
......
// free_cnt = 16
unit_alloc()
// free_cnt = 15 after alloc
// irq work is already PENDING,
// so just return
irq_work_raise()
// does unit_alloc() 15-times
......
// free_cnt = 0
unit_alloc()
// free_cnt = 0 before alloc
return NULL
Fix it by enabling IRQ after irq_work_raise() completes.
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230901111954.1804721-3-houtao@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
|
When doing stress test for qp-trie, bpf_mem_alloc() returned NULL
unexpectedly because all qp-trie operations were initiated from
bpf syscalls and there was still available free memory. bpf_obj_new()
has the same problem as shown by the following selftest.
The failure is due to the preemption. irq_work_raise() will invoke
irq_work_claim() first to mark the irq work as pending and then inovke
__irq_work_queue_local() to raise an IPI. So when the current task
which is invoking irq_work_raise() is preempted by other task,
unit_alloc() may return NULL for preemption task as shown below:
task A task B
unit_alloc()
// low_watermark = 32
// free_cnt = 31 after alloc
irq_work_raise()
// mark irq work as IRQ_WORK_PENDING
irq_work_claim()
// task B preempts task A
unit_alloc()
// free_cnt = 30 after alloc
// irq work is already PENDING,
// so just return
irq_work_raise()
// does unit_alloc() 30-times
......
unit_alloc()
// free_cnt = 0 before alloc
return NULL
Fix it by enabling IRQ after irq_work_raise() completes. An alternative
fix is using preempt_{disable|enable}_notrace() pair, but it may have
extra overhead. Another feasible fix is to only disable preemption or
IRQ before invoking irq_work_queue() and enable preemption or IRQ after
the invocation completes, but it can't handle the case when
c->low_watermark is 1.
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230901111954.1804721-2-houtao@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
|
In previous selftests/bpf patch, we have
p = bpf_percpu_obj_new(struct val_t);
if (!p)
goto out;
p1 = bpf_kptr_xchg(&e->pc, p);
if (p1) {
/* race condition */
bpf_percpu_obj_drop(p1);
}
p = e->pc;
if (!p)
goto out;
After bpf_kptr_xchg(), we need to re-read e->pc into 'p'.
This is due to that the second argument of bpf_kptr_xchg() is marked
OBJ_RELEASE and it will be marked as invalid after the call.
So after bpf_kptr_xchg(), 'p' is an unknown scalar,
and the bpf program needs to reread from the map value.
This patch checks if the 'p' has type MEM_ALLOC and MEM_PERCPU,
and if 'p' is RCU protected. If this is the case, 'p' can be marked
as MEM_RCU. MEM_ALLOC needs to be removed since 'p' is not
an owning reference any more. Such a change makes re-read
from the map value unnecessary.
Note that re-reading 'e->pc' after bpf_kptr_xchg() might get
a different value from 'p' if immediately before 'p = e->pc',
another cpu may do another bpf_kptr_xchg() and swap in another value
into 'e->pc'. If this is the case, then 'p = e->pc' may
get either 'p' or another value, and race condition already exists.
So removing direct re-reading seems fine too.
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230827152816.2000760-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
|
The bpf helpers bpf_this_cpu_ptr() and bpf_per_cpu_ptr() are re-purposed
for allocated percpu objects. For an allocated percpu obj,
the reg type is 'PTR_TO_BTF_ID | MEM_PERCPU | MEM_RCU'.
The return type for these two re-purposed helpera is
'PTR_TO_MEM | MEM_RCU | MEM_ALLOC'.
The MEM_ALLOC allows that the per-cpu data can be read and written.
Since the memory allocator bpf_mem_alloc() returns
a ptr to a percpu ptr for percpu data, the first argument
of bpf_this_cpu_ptr() and bpf_per_cpu_ptr() is patched
with a dereference before passing to the helper func.
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230827152749.1997202-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
|
Add two new kfunc's, bpf_percpu_obj_new_impl() and
bpf_percpu_obj_drop_impl(), to allocate a percpu obj.
Two functions are very similar to bpf_obj_new_impl()
and bpf_obj_drop_impl(). The major difference is related
to percpu handling.
bpf_rcu_read_lock()
struct val_t __percpu_kptr *v = map_val->percpu_data;
...
bpf_rcu_read_unlock()
For a percpu data map_val like above 'v', the reg->type
is set as
PTR_TO_BTF_ID | MEM_PERCPU | MEM_RCU
if inside rcu critical section.
MEM_RCU marking here is similar to NON_OWN_REF as 'v'
is not a owning reference. But NON_OWN_REF is
trusted and typically inside the spinlock while
MEM_RCU is under rcu read lock. RCU is preferred here
since percpu data structures mean potential concurrent
access into its contents.
Also, bpf_percpu_obj_new_impl() is restricted such that
no pointers or special fields are allowed. Therefore,
the bpf_list_head and bpf_rb_root will not be supported
in this patch set to avoid potential memory leak issue
due to racing between bpf_obj_free_fields() and another
bpf_kptr_xchg() moving an allocated object to
bpf_list_head and bpf_rb_root.
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230827152744.1996739-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
|
BPF_KPTR_PERCPU represents a percpu field type like below
struct val_t {
... fields ...
};
struct t {
...
struct val_t __percpu_kptr *percpu_data_ptr;
...
};
where
#define __percpu_kptr __attribute__((btf_type_tag("percpu_kptr")))
While BPF_KPTR_REF points to a trusted kernel object or a trusted
local object, BPF_KPTR_PERCPU points to a trusted local
percpu object.
This patch added basic support for BPF_KPTR_PERCPU
related to percpu_kptr field parsing, recording and free operations.
BPF_KPTR_PERCPU also supports the same map types
as BPF_KPTR_REF does.
Note that unlike a local kptr, it is possible that
a BPF_KTPR_PERCPU struct may not contain any
special fields like other kptr, bpf_spin_lock, bpf_list_head, etc.
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230827152739.1996391-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
|
This is needed for later percpu mem allocation when the
allocation is done by bpf program. For such cases, a global
bpf_global_percpu_ma is added where a flexible allocation
size is needed.
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230827152734.1995725-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
|
This reverts commit 3fa6456ebe13adab3ba1817c8e515a5b88f95dce.
The Commit broke the CMA region creation through DT on arm64,
as showed below logs with "memblock=debug":
[ 0.000000] memblock_phys_alloc_range: 41943040 bytes align=0x200000
from=0x0000000000000000 max_addr=0x00000000ffffffff
early_init_dt_alloc_reserved_memory_arch+0x34/0xa0
[ 0.000000] memblock_reserve: [0x00000000fd600000-0x00000000ffdfffff]
memblock_alloc_range_nid+0xc0/0x19c
[ 0.000000] Reserved memory: overlap with other memblock reserved region
>From call flow, region we defined in DT was always reserved before entering
into rmem_cma_setup. Also, rmem_cma_setup has one routine cma_init_reserved_mem
to ensure the region was reserved. Checking the region not reserved here seems
not correct.
early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem:
fdt_scan_reserved_mem
__reserved_mem_reserve_reg
early_init_dt_reserve_memory
memblock_reserve(using “reg” prop case)
fdt_init_reserved_mem
__reserved_mem_alloc_size
*early_init_dt_alloc_reserved_memory_arch*
memblock_reserve(dynamic alloc case)
__reserved_mem_init_node
rmem_cma_setup(region overlap check here should always fail)
Example DT can be used to reproduce issue:
dump_mem: mem_dump_region {
compatible = "shared-dma-pool";
alloc-ranges = <0x0 0x00000000 0x0 0xffffffff>;
reusable;
size = <0 0x2800000>;
};
Signed-off-by: Zhenhua Huang <quic_zhenhuah@quicinc.com>
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
"Including fixes from netfilter and bpf.
Current release - regressions:
- eth: stmmac: fix failure to probe without MAC interface specified
Current release - new code bugs:
- docs: netlink: fix missing classic_netlink doc reference
Previous releases - regressions:
- deal with integer overflows in kmalloc_reserve()
- use sk_forward_alloc_get() in sk_get_meminfo()
- bpf_sk_storage: fix the missing uncharge in sk_omem_alloc
- fib: avoid warn splat in flow dissector after packet mangling
- skb_segment: call zero copy functions before using skbuff frags
- eth: sfc: check for zero length in EF10 RX prefix
Previous releases - always broken:
- af_unix: fix msg_controllen test in scm_pidfd_recv() for
MSG_CMSG_COMPAT
- xsk: fix xsk_build_skb() dereferencing possible ERR_PTR()
- netfilter:
- nft_exthdr: fix non-linear header modification
- xt_u32, xt_sctp: validate user space input
- nftables: exthdr: fix 4-byte stack OOB write
- nfnetlink_osf: avoid OOB read
- one more fix for the garbage collection work from last release
- igmp: limit igmpv3_newpack() packet size to IP_MAX_MTU
- bpf, sockmap: fix preempt_rt splat when using raw_spin_lock_t
- handshake: fix null-deref in handshake_nl_done_doit()
- ip: ignore dst hint for multipath routes to ensure packets are
hashed across the nexthops
- phy: micrel:
- correct bit assignments for cable test errata
- disable EEE according to the KSZ9477 errata
Misc:
- docs/bpf: document compile-once-run-everywhere (CO-RE) relocations
- Revert "net: macsec: preserve ingress frame ordering", it appears
to have been developed against an older kernel, problem doesn't
exist upstream"
* tag 'net-6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (95 commits)
net: enetc: distinguish error from valid pointers in enetc_fixup_clear_rss_rfs()
Revert "net: team: do not use dynamic lockdep key"
net: hns3: remove GSO partial feature bit
net: hns3: fix the port information display when sfp is absent
net: hns3: fix invalid mutex between tc qdisc and dcb ets command issue
net: hns3: fix debugfs concurrency issue between kfree buffer and read
net: hns3: fix byte order conversion issue in hclge_dbg_fd_tcam_read()
net: hns3: Support query tx timeout threshold by debugfs
net: hns3: fix tx timeout issue
net: phy: Provide Module 4 KSZ9477 errata (DS80000754C)
netfilter: nf_tables: Unbreak audit log reset
netfilter: ipset: add the missing IP_SET_HASH_WITH_NET0 macro for ip_set_hash_netportnet.c
netfilter: nft_set_rbtree: skip sync GC for new elements in this transaction
netfilter: nf_tables: uapi: Describe NFTA_RULE_CHAIN_ID
netfilter: nfnetlink_osf: avoid OOB read
netfilter: nftables: exthdr: fix 4-byte stack OOB write
selftests/bpf: Check bpf_sk_storage has uncharged sk_omem_alloc
bpf: bpf_sk_storage: Fix the missing uncharge in sk_omem_alloc
bpf: bpf_sk_storage: Fix invalid wait context lockdep report
s390/bpf: Pass through tail call counter in trampolines
...
|
|
When user resize all trace ring buffer through file 'buffer_size_kb',
then in ring_buffer_resize(), kernel allocates buffer pages for each
cpu in a loop.
If the kernel preemption model is PREEMPT_NONE and there are many cpus
and there are many buffer pages to be allocated, it may not give up cpu
for a long time and finally cause a softlockup.
To avoid it, call cond_resched() after each cpu buffer allocation.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230906081930.3939106-1-zhengyejian1@huawei.com
Cc: <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Zheng Yejian <zhengyejian1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
|
|
The event inject files add events for a specific trace array. For an
instance, if the file is opened and the instance is deleted, reading or
writing to the file will cause a use after free.
Up the ref count of the trace_array when a event inject file is opened.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230907024804.292337868@goodmis.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/1cb3aee2-19af-c472-e265-05176fe9bd84@huawei.com/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Zheng Yejian <zhengyejian1@huawei.com>
Fixes: 6c3edaf9fd6a ("tracing: Introduce trace event injection")
Tested-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
|
|
The option files update the options for a given trace array. For an
instance, if the file is opened and the instance is deleted, reading or
writing to the file will cause a use after free.
Up the ref count of the trace_array when an option file is opened.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230907024804.086679464@goodmis.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/1cb3aee2-19af-c472-e265-05176fe9bd84@huawei.com/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Zheng Yejian <zhengyejian1@huawei.com>
Fixes: 8530dec63e7b4 ("tracing: Add tracing_check_open_get_tr()")
Tested-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
|
|
The current_trace updates the trace array tracer. For an instance, if the
file is opened and the instance is deleted, reading or writing to the file
will cause a use after free.
Up the ref count of the trace array when current_trace is opened.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230907024803.877687227@goodmis.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/1cb3aee2-19af-c472-e265-05176fe9bd84@huawei.com/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Zheng Yejian <zhengyejian1@huawei.com>
Fixes: 8530dec63e7b4 ("tracing: Add tracing_check_open_get_tr()")
Tested-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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The tracing_max_latency file points to the trace_array max_latency field.
For an instance, if the file is opened and the instance is deleted,
reading or writing to the file will cause a use after free.
Up the ref count of the trace_array when tracing_max_latency is opened.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230907024803.666889383@goodmis.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/1cb3aee2-19af-c472-e265-05176fe9bd84@huawei.com/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Zheng Yejian <zhengyejian1@huawei.com>
Fixes: 8530dec63e7b4 ("tracing: Add tracing_check_open_get_tr()")
Tested-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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When the trace event enable and filter files are opened, increment the
trace array ref counter, otherwise they can be accessed when the trace
array is being deleted. The ref counter keeps the trace array from being
deleted while those files are opened.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230907024803.456187066@goodmis.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/1cb3aee2-19af-c472-e265-05176fe9bd84@huawei.com/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Fixes: 8530dec63e7b4 ("tracing: Add tracing_check_open_get_tr()")
Tested-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Reported-by: Zheng Yejian <zhengyejian1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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This reverts commit 3e00123a13d824d63072b1824c9da59cd78356d9.
No, we never export random symbols for out of tree modules.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230905081902.321778-1-hch@lst.de
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The bpf_prog_pack allocator currently uses module_alloc() and
module_memfree() to allocate and free memory. This is not portable
because different architectures use different methods for allocating
memory for BPF programs. Like ARM64 and riscv use vmalloc()/vfree().
Use bpf_jit_alloc_exec() and bpf_jit_free_exec() for memory management
in bpf_prog_pack allocator. Other architectures can override these with
their implementation and will be able to use bpf_prog_pack directly.
On architectures that don't override bpf_jit_alloc/free_exec() this is
basically a NOP.
Signed-off-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay12@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230831131229.497941-2-puranjay12@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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The commit c83597fa5dc6 ("bpf: Refactor some inode/task/sk storage functions
for reuse"), refactored the bpf_{sk,task,inode}_storage_free() into
bpf_local_storage_unlink_nolock() which then later renamed to
bpf_local_storage_destroy(). The commit accidentally passed the
"bool uncharge_mem = false" argument to bpf_selem_unlink_storage_nolock()
which then stopped the uncharge from happening to the sk->sk_omem_alloc.
This missing uncharge only happens when the sk is going away (during
__sk_destruct).
This patch fixes it by always passing "uncharge_mem = true". It is a
noop to the task/inode/cgroup storage because they do not have the
map_local_storage_(un)charge enabled in the map_ops. A followup patch
will be done in bpf-next to remove the uncharge_mem argument.
A selftest is added in the next patch.
Fixes: c83597fa5dc6 ("bpf: Refactor some inode/task/sk storage functions for reuse")
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230901231129.578493-3-martin.lau@linux.dev
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'./test_progs -t test_local_storage' reported a splat:
[ 27.137569] =============================
[ 27.138122] [ BUG: Invalid wait context ]
[ 27.138650] 6.5.0-03980-gd11ae1b16b0a #247 Tainted: G O
[ 27.139542] -----------------------------
[ 27.140106] test_progs/1729 is trying to lock:
[ 27.140713] ffff8883ef047b88 (stock_lock){-.-.}-{3:3}, at: local_lock_acquire+0x9/0x130
[ 27.141834] other info that might help us debug this:
[ 27.142437] context-{5:5}
[ 27.142856] 2 locks held by test_progs/1729:
[ 27.143352] #0: ffffffff84bcd9c0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: rcu_lock_acquire+0x4/0x40
[ 27.144492] #1: ffff888107deb2c0 (&storage->lock){..-.}-{2:2}, at: bpf_local_storage_update+0x39e/0x8e0
[ 27.145855] stack backtrace:
[ 27.146274] CPU: 0 PID: 1729 Comm: test_progs Tainted: G O 6.5.0-03980-gd11ae1b16b0a #247
[ 27.147550] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[ 27.149127] Call Trace:
[ 27.149490] <TASK>
[ 27.149867] dump_stack_lvl+0x130/0x1d0
[ 27.152609] dump_stack+0x14/0x20
[ 27.153131] __lock_acquire+0x1657/0x2220
[ 27.153677] lock_acquire+0x1b8/0x510
[ 27.157908] local_lock_acquire+0x29/0x130
[ 27.159048] obj_cgroup_charge+0xf4/0x3c0
[ 27.160794] slab_pre_alloc_hook+0x28e/0x2b0
[ 27.161931] __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x51/0x210
[ 27.163557] __kmalloc+0xaa/0x210
[ 27.164593] bpf_map_kzalloc+0xbc/0x170
[ 27.165147] bpf_selem_alloc+0x130/0x510
[ 27.166295] bpf_local_storage_update+0x5aa/0x8e0
[ 27.167042] bpf_fd_sk_storage_update_elem+0xdb/0x1a0
[ 27.169199] bpf_map_update_value+0x415/0x4f0
[ 27.169871] map_update_elem+0x413/0x550
[ 27.170330] __sys_bpf+0x5e9/0x640
[ 27.174065] __x64_sys_bpf+0x80/0x90
[ 27.174568] do_syscall_64+0x48/0xa0
[ 27.175201] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8
[ 27.175932] RIP: 0033:0x7effb40e41ad
[ 27.176357] Code: ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d8
[ 27.179028] RSP: 002b:00007ffe64c21fc8 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000141
[ 27.180088] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffe64c22768 RCX: 00007effb40e41ad
[ 27.181082] RDX: 0000000000000020 RSI: 00007ffe64c22008 RDI: 0000000000000002
[ 27.182030] RBP: 00007ffe64c21ff0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007ffe64c22788
[ 27.183038] R10: 0000000000000064 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000000000000000
[ 27.184006] R13: 00007ffe64c22788 R14: 00007effb42a1000 R15: 0000000000000000
[ 27.184958] </TASK>
It complains about acquiring a local_lock while holding a raw_spin_lock.
It means it should not allocate memory while holding a raw_spin_lock
since it is not safe for RT.
raw_spin_lock is needed because bpf_local_storage supports tracing
context. In particular for task local storage, it is easy to
get a "current" task PTR_TO_BTF_ID in tracing bpf prog.
However, task (and cgroup) local storage has already been moved to
bpf mem allocator which can be used after raw_spin_lock.
The splat is for the sk storage. For sk (and inode) storage,
it has not been moved to bpf mem allocator. Using raw_spin_lock or not,
kzalloc(GFP_ATOMIC) could theoretically be unsafe in tracing context.
However, the local storage helper requires a verifier accepted
sk pointer (PTR_TO_BTF_ID), it is hypothetical if that (mean running
a bpf prog in a kzalloc unsafe context and also able to hold a verifier
accepted sk pointer) could happen.
This patch avoids kzalloc after raw_spin_lock to silent the splat.
There is an existing kzalloc before the raw_spin_lock. At that point,
a kzalloc is very likely required because a lookup has just been done
before. Thus, this patch always does the kzalloc before acquiring
the raw_spin_lock and remove the later kzalloc usage after the
raw_spin_lock. After this change, it will have a charge and then
uncharge during the syscall bpf_map_update_elem() code path.
This patch opts for simplicity and not continue the old
optimization to save one charge and uncharge.
This issue is dated back to the very first commit of bpf_sk_storage
which had been refactored multiple times to create task, inode, and
cgroup storage. This patch uses a Fixes tag with a more recent
commit that should be easier to do backport.
Fixes: b00fa38a9c1c ("bpf: Enable non-atomic allocations in local storage")
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230901231129.578493-2-martin.lau@linux.dev
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__bpf_prog_enter_recur() assigns bpf_tramp_run_ctx::saved_run_ctx before
performing the recursion check which means in case of a recursion
__bpf_prog_exit_recur() uses the previously set bpf_tramp_run_ctx::saved_run_ctx
value.
__bpf_prog_enter_sleepable_recur() assigns bpf_tramp_run_ctx::saved_run_ctx
after the recursion check which means in case of a recursion
__bpf_prog_exit_sleepable_recur() uses an uninitialized value. This does not
look right. If I read the entry trampoline code right, then bpf_tramp_run_ctx
isn't initialized upfront.
Align __bpf_prog_enter_sleepable_recur() with __bpf_prog_enter_recur() and
set bpf_tramp_run_ctx::saved_run_ctx before the recursion check is made.
Remove the assignment of saved_run_ctx in kern_sys_bpf() since it happens
a few cycles later.
Fixes: e384c7b7b46d0 ("bpf, x86: Create bpf_tramp_run_ctx on the caller thread's stack")
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230830080405.251926-3-bigeasy@linutronix.de
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If __bpf_prog_enter_sleepable_recur() detects recursion then it returns
0 without undoing rcu_read_lock_trace(), migrate_disable() or
decrementing the recursion counter. This is fine in the JIT case because
the JIT code will jump in the 0 case to the end and invoke the matching
exit trampoline (__bpf_prog_exit_sleepable_recur()).
This is not the case in kern_sys_bpf() which returns directly to the
caller with an error code.
Add __bpf_prog_exit_sleepable_recur() as clean up in the recursion case.
Fixes: b1d18a7574d0d ("bpf: Extend sys_bpf commands for bpf_syscall programs.")
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230830080405.251926-2-bigeasy@linutronix.de
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- Enable -Wenum-conversion warning option
- Refactor the rpm-pkg target
- Fix scripts/setlocalversion to consider annotated tags for rt-kernel
- Add a jump key feature for the search menu of 'make nconfig'
- Support Qt6 for 'make xconfig'
- Enable -Wformat-overflow, -Wformat-truncation, -Wstringop-overflow,
and -Wrestrict warnings for W=1 builds
- Replace <asm/export.h> with <linux/export.h> for alpha, ia64, and
sparc
- Support DEB_BUILD_OPTIONS=parallel=N for the debian source package
- Refactor scripts/Makefile.modinst and fix some modules_sign issues
- Add a new Kconfig env variable to warn symbols that are not defined
anywhere
- Show help messages of config fragments in 'make help'
* tag 'kbuild-v6.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (62 commits)
kconfig: fix possible buffer overflow
kbuild: Show marked Kconfig fragments in "help"
kconfig: add warn-unknown-symbols sanity check
kbuild: dummy-tools: make MPROFILE_KERNEL checks work on BE
Documentation/llvm: refresh docs
modpost: Skip .llvm.call-graph-profile section check
kbuild: support modules_sign for external modules as well
kbuild: support 'make modules_sign' with CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_ALL=n
kbuild: move more module installation code to scripts/Makefile.modinst
kbuild: reduce the number of mkdir calls during modules_install
kbuild: remove $(MODLIB)/source symlink
kbuild: move depmod rule to scripts/Makefile.modinst
kbuild: add modules_sign to no-{compiler,sync-config}-targets
kbuild: do not run depmod for 'make modules_sign'
kbuild: deb-pkg: support DEB_BUILD_OPTIONS=parallel=N in debian/rules
alpha: remove <asm/export.h>
alpha: replace #include <asm/export.h> with #include <linux/export.h>
ia64: remove <asm/export.h>
ia64: replace #include <asm/export.h> with #include <linux/export.h>
sparc: remove <asm/export.h>
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux
Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek:
- Do not try to get the console lock when it is not need or useful in
panic()
- Replace the global console_suspended state by a per-console flag
- Export symbols needed for dumping the raw printk buffer in panic()
- Fix documentation of printf formats for integer types
- Moved Sergey Senozhatsky to the reviewer role
- Misc cleanups
* tag 'printk-for-6.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux:
printk: export symbols for debug modules
lib: test_scanf: Add explicit type cast to result initialization in test_number_prefix()
printk: ringbuffer: Fix truncating buffer size min_t cast
printk: Rename abandon_console_lock_in_panic() to other_cpu_in_panic()
printk: Add per-console suspended state
printk: Consolidate console deferred printing
printk: Do not take console lock for console_flush_on_panic()
printk: Keep non-panic-CPUs out of console lock
printk: Reduce console_unblank() usage in unsafe scenarios
kdb: Do not assume write() callback available
docs: printk-formats: Treat char as always unsigned
docs: printk-formats: Fix hex printing of signed values
MAINTAINERS: adjust printk/vsprintf entries
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