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Those three warnings can easily solved by using :: to indicate a
code block:
./kernel/time/timer.c:1259: WARNING: Unexpected indentation.
./kernel/time/timer.c:1261: WARNING: Unexpected indentation.
./kernel/time/timer.c:1262: WARNING: Block quote ends without a blank line; unexpected unindent.
While here, align the lines at the block.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Cc: Linux Doc Mailing List <linux-doc@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/f02e6a0ce27f3b5e33415d92d07a40598904b3ee.1525684985.git.mchehab%2Bsamsung@kernel.org
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Checking the equality of cpumask for both new and old tick device doesn't
ensure that it's CPU local device. This will cause issue if a low rating
clockevent tick device is registered first followed by the registration
of higher rating clockevent tick device.
In such case, clockevents_released list will never get emptied as both
the devices get selected as preferred one and we will loop forever in
clockevents_notify_released.
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1525881728-4858-1-git-send-email-sudeep.holla@arm.com
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after wake_affine()"
This reverts commit 7347fc87dfe6b7315e74310ee1243dc222c68086.
Srikar Dronamra pointed out that while the commit in question did show
a performance improvement on ppc64, it did so at the cost of disabling
active CPU migration by automatic NUMA balancing which was not the intent.
The issue was that a serious flaw in the logic failed to ever active balance
if SD_WAKE_AFFINE was disabled on scheduler domains. Even when it's enabled,
the logic is still bizarre and against the original intent.
Investigation showed that fixing the patch in either the way he suggested,
using the correct comparison for jiffies values or introducing a new
numa_migrate_deferred variable in task_struct all perform similarly to a
revert with a mix of gains and losses depending on the workload, machine
and socket count.
The original intent of the commit was to handle a problem whereby
wake_affine, idle balancing and automatic NUMA balancing disagree on the
appropriate placement for a task. This was particularly true for cases where
a single task was a massive waker of tasks but where wake_wide logic did
not apply. This was particularly noticeable when a futex (a barrier) woke
all worker threads and tried pulling the wakees to the waker nodes. In that
specific case, it could be handled by tuning MPI or openMP appropriately,
but the behavior is not illogical and was worth attempting to fix. However,
the approach was wrong. Given that we're at rc4 and a fix is not obvious,
it's better to play safe, revert this commit and retry later.
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: efault@gmx.de
Cc: ggherdovich@suse.cz
Cc: hpa@zytor.com
Cc: matt@codeblueprint.co.uk
Cc: mpe@ellerman.id.au
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180509163115.6fnnyeg4vdm2ct4v@techsingularity.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"13 fixes"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
rbtree: include rcu.h
scripts/faddr2line: fix error when addr2line output contains discriminator
ocfs2: take inode cluster lock before moving reflinked inode from orphan dir
mm, oom: fix concurrent munlock and oom reaper unmap, v3
mm: migrate: fix double call of radix_tree_replace_slot()
proc/kcore: don't bounds check against address 0
mm: don't show nr_indirectly_reclaimable in /proc/vmstat
mm: sections are not offlined during memory hotremove
z3fold: fix reclaim lock-ups
init: fix false positives in W+X checking
lib/find_bit_benchmark.c: avoid soft lockup in test_find_first_bit()
KASAN: prohibit KASAN+STRUCTLEAK combination
MAINTAINERS: update Shuah's email address
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The bpf syscall and selftests conflicts were trivial
overlapping changes.
The r8169 change involved moving the added mdelay from 'net' into a
different function.
A TLS close bug fix overlapped with the splitting of the TLS state
into separate TX and RX parts. I just expanded the tests in the bug
fix from "ctx->conf == X" into "ctx->tx_conf == X && ctx->rx_conf
== X".
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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load_module() creates W+X mappings via __vmalloc_node_range() (from
layout_and_allocate()->move_module()->module_alloc()) by using
PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC. These mappings are later cleaned up via
"call_rcu_sched(&freeinit->rcu, do_free_init)" from do_init_module().
This is a problem because call_rcu_sched() queues work, which can be run
after debug_checkwx() is run, resulting in a race condition. If hit,
the race results in a nasty splat about insecure W+X mappings, which
results in a poor user experience as these are not the mappings that
debug_checkwx() is intended to catch.
This issue is observed on multiple arm64 platforms, and has been
artificially triggered on an x86 platform.
Address the race by flushing the queued work before running the
arch-defined mark_rodata_ro() which then calls debug_checkwx().
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1525103946-29526-1-git-send-email-jhugo@codeaurora.org
Fixes: e1a58320a38d ("x86/mm: Warn on W^X mappings")
Signed-off-by: Jeffrey Hugo <jhugo@codeaurora.org>
Reported-by: Timur Tabi <timur@codeaurora.org>
Reported-by: Jan Glauber <jan.glauber@caviumnetworks.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) Verify lengths of keys provided by the user is AF_KEY, from Kevin
Easton.
2) Add device ID for BCM89610 PHY. Thanks to Bhadram Varka.
3) Add Spectre guards to some ATM code, courtesy of Gustavo A. R.
Silva.
4) Fix infinite loop in NSH protocol code. To Eric Dumazet we are most
grateful for this fix.
5) Line up /proc/net/netlink headers properly. This fix from YU Bo, we
do appreciate.
6) Use after free in TLS code. Once again we are blessed by the
honorable Eric Dumazet with this fix.
7) Fix regression in TLS code causing stalls on partial TLS records.
This fix is bestowed upon us by Andrew Tomt.
8) Deal with too small MTUs properly in LLC code, another great gift
from Eric Dumazet.
9) Handle cached route flushing properly wrt. MTU locking in ipv4, to
Hangbin Liu we give thanks for this.
10) Fix regression in SO_BINDTODEVIC handling wrt. UDP socket demux.
Paolo Abeni, he gave us this.
11) Range check coalescing parameters in mlx4 driver, thank you Moshe
Shemesh.
12) Some ipv6 ICMP error handling fixes in rxrpc, from our good brother
David Howells.
13) Fix kexec on mlx5 by freeing IRQs in shutdown path. Daniel Juergens,
you're the best!
14) Don't send bonding RLB updates to invalid MAC addresses. Debabrata
Benerjee saved us!
15) Uh oh, we were leaking in udp_sendmsg and ping_v4_sendmsg. The ship
is now water tight, thanks to Andrey Ignatov.
16) IPSEC memory leak in ixgbe from Colin Ian King, man we've got holes
everywhere!
17) Fix error path in tcf_proto_create, Jiri Pirko what would we do
without you!
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (92 commits)
net sched actions: fix refcnt leak in skbmod
net: sched: fix error path in tcf_proto_create() when modules are not configured
net sched actions: fix invalid pointer dereferencing if skbedit flags missing
ixgbe: fix memory leak on ipsec allocation
ixgbevf: fix ixgbevf_xmit_frame()'s return type
ixgbe: return error on unsupported SFP module when resetting
ice: Set rq_last_status when cleaning rq
ipv4: fix memory leaks in udp_sendmsg, ping_v4_sendmsg
mlxsw: core: Fix an error handling path in 'mlxsw_core_bus_device_register()'
bonding: send learning packets for vlans on slave
bonding: do not allow rlb updates to invalid mac
net/mlx5e: Err if asked to offload TC match on frag being first
net/mlx5: E-Switch, Include VF RDMA stats in vport statistics
net/mlx5: Free IRQs in shutdown path
rxrpc: Trace UDP transmission failure
rxrpc: Add a tracepoint to log ICMP/ICMP6 and error messages
rxrpc: Fix the min security level for kernel calls
rxrpc: Fix error reception on AF_INET6 sockets
rxrpc: Fix missing start of call timeout
qed: fix spelling mistake: "taskelt" -> "tasklet"
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing fix from Steven Rostedt:
"Working on some new updates to trace filtering, I noticed that the
regex_match_front() test was updated to be limited to the size of the
pattern instead of the full test string.
But as the test string is not guaranteed to be nul terminated, it
still needs to consider the size of the test string"
* tag 'trace-v4.17-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
tracing: Fix regex_match_front() to not over compare the test string
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
"These fix two PCI power management regressions from the 4.13 cycle and
one cpufreq schedutil governor bug introduced during the 4.12 cycle,
drop a stale comment from the schedutil code and fix two mistakes in
docs.
Specifics:
- Restore device_may_wakeup() check in pci_enable_wake() removed
inadvertently during the 4.13 cycle to prevent systems from drawing
excessive power when suspended or off, among other things (Rafael
Wysocki).
- Fix pci_dev_run_wake() to properly handle devices that only can
signal PME# when in the D3cold power state (Kai Heng Feng).
- Fix the schedutil cpufreq governor to avoid using UINT_MAX as the
new CPU frequency in some cases due to a missing check (Rafael
Wysocki).
- Remove a stale comment regarding worker kthreads from the schedutil
cpufreq governor (Juri Lelli).
- Fix a copy-paste mistake in the intel_pstate driver documentation
(Juri Lelli).
- Fix a typo in the system sleep states documentation (Jonathan
Neuschäfer)"
* tag 'pm-4.17-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
PCI / PM: Check device_may_wakeup() in pci_enable_wake()
PCI / PM: Always check PME wakeup capability for runtime wakeup support
cpufreq: schedutil: Avoid using invalid next_freq
cpufreq: schedutil: remove stale comment
PM: docs: intel_pstate: fix Active Mode w/o HWP paragraph
PM: docs: sleep-states: Fix a typo ("includig")
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The regex match function regex_match_front() in the tracing filter logic,
was fixed to test just the pattern length from testing the entire test
string. That is, it went from strncmp(str, r->pattern, len) to
strcmp(str, r->pattern, r->len).
The issue is that str is not guaranteed to be nul terminated, and if r->len
is greater than the length of str, it can access more memory than is
allocated.
The solution is to add a simple test if (len < r->len) return 0.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 285caad415f45 ("tracing/filters: Fix MATCH_FRONT_ONLY filter matching")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Commit 3a4d44b61625 ("ntp: Move adjtimex related compat syscalls to
native counterparts") removed the memset() in compat_get_timex(). Since
then, the compat adjtimex syscall can invoke do_adjtimex() with an
uninitialized ->tai.
If do_adjtimex() doesn't write to ->tai (e.g. because the arguments are
invalid), compat_put_timex() then copies the uninitialized ->tai field
to userspace.
Fix it by adding the memset() back.
Fixes: 3a4d44b61625 ("ntp: Move adjtimex related compat syscalls to native counterparts")
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
[mpe: Update sys_ni.c for s/ppc_rtas/sys_rtas/]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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When wakelock support was added, the wakeup_source_add() function
was updated to set the last_time value of the wakeup source. This
has the unintended side effect of producing confusing output from
pm_print_active_wakeup_sources() when a wakeup source is added
prior to a sleep that is blocked by a different wakeup source.
The function pm_print_active_wakeup_sources() will search for the
most recently active wakeup source when no active source is found.
If a wakeup source is added after a different wakeup source blocks
the system from going to sleep it may have a later last_time value
than the blocking source and be output as the last active wakeup
source even if it has never actually been active.
It looks to me like the change to wakeup_source_add() was made to
prevent the wakelock garbage collection from accidentally dropping
a wakelock during the narrow window between adding the wakelock to
the wakelock list in wakelock_lookup_add() and the activation of
the wakeup source in pm_wake_lock().
This commit changes the behavior so that only the last_time of the
wakeup source used by a wakelock is initialized prior to adding it
to the wakeup source list. This preserves the meaning of the
last_time value as the last time the wakeup source was active and
allows a wakeup source that has never been active to have a
last_time value of 0.
Fixes: b86ff9820fd5 (PM / Sleep: Add user space interface for manipulating wakeup sources, v3)
Signed-off-by: Doug Berger <opendmb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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It's fairly easy for offloaded XDP programs to select the RX queue
packets go to. We need a way of expressing this in the software.
Allow write to the rx_queue_index field of struct xdp_md for
device-bound programs.
Skip convert_ctx_access callback entirely for offloads.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
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During BPF_OBJ_GET_INFO_BY_FD on a btf_fd, the current bpf_attr's
info.info is directly filled with the BTF binary data. It is
not extensible. In this case, we want to add BTF ID.
This patch adds "struct bpf_btf_info" which has the BTF ID as
one of its member. The BTF binary data itself is exposed through
the "btf" and "btf_size" members.
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
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This patch gives an ID to each loaded BTF. The ID is allocated by
the idr like the existing prog-id and map-id.
The bpf_put(map->btf) is moved to __bpf_map_put() so that the
userspace can stop seeing the BTF ID ASAP when the last BTF
refcnt is gone.
It also makes BTF accessible from userspace through the
1. new BPF_BTF_GET_FD_BY_ID command. It is limited to CAP_SYS_ADMIN
which is inline with the BPF_BTF_LOAD cmd and the existing
BPF_[MAP|PROG]_GET_FD_BY_ID cmd.
2. new btf_id (and btf_key_id + btf_value_id) in "struct bpf_map_info"
Once the BTF ID handler is accessible from userspace, freeing a BTF
object has to go through a rcu period. The BPF_BTF_GET_FD_BY_ID cmd
can then be done under a rcu_read_lock() instead of taking
spin_lock.
[Note: A similar rcu usage can be done to the existing
bpf_prog_get_fd_by_id() in a follow up patch]
When processing the BPF_BTF_GET_FD_BY_ID cmd,
refcount_inc_not_zero() is needed because the BTF object
could be already in the rcu dead row . btf_get() is
removed since its usage is currently limited to btf.c
alone. refcount_inc() is used directly instead.
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
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If CONFIG_REFCOUNT_FULL=y, refcount_inc() WARN when refcount is 0.
When creating a new btf, the initial btf->refcnt is 0 and
triggered the following:
[ 34.855452] refcount_t: increment on 0; use-after-free.
[ 34.856252] WARNING: CPU: 6 PID: 1857 at lib/refcount.c:153 refcount_inc+0x26/0x30
....
[ 34.868809] Call Trace:
[ 34.869168] btf_new_fd+0x1af6/0x24d0
[ 34.869645] ? btf_type_seq_show+0x200/0x200
[ 34.870212] ? lock_acquire+0x3b0/0x3b0
[ 34.870726] ? security_capable+0x54/0x90
[ 34.871247] __x64_sys_bpf+0x1b2/0x310
[ 34.871761] ? __ia32_sys_bpf+0x310/0x310
[ 34.872285] ? bad_area_access_error+0x310/0x310
[ 34.872894] do_syscall_64+0x95/0x3f0
This patch uses refcount_set() instead.
Reported-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Tested-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
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If the next_freq field of struct sugov_policy is set to UINT_MAX,
it shouldn't be used for updating the CPU frequency (this is a
special "invalid" value), but after commit b7eaf1aab9f8 (cpufreq:
schedutil: Avoid reducing frequency of busy CPUs prematurely) it
may be passed as the new frequency to sugov_update_commit() in
sugov_update_single().
Fix that by adding an extra check for the special UINT_MAX value
of next_freq to sugov_update_single().
Fixes: b7eaf1aab9f8 (cpufreq: schedutil: Avoid reducing frequency of busy CPUs prematurely)
Reported-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Cc: 4.12+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.12+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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After commit 794a56ebd9a57 (sched/cpufreq: Change the worker kthread to
SCHED_DEADLINE) schedutil kthreads are "ignored" for a clock frequency
selection point of view, so the potential corner case for RT tasks is not
possible at all now.
Remove the stale comment mentioning it.
Signed-off-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Seccomp logging for "handled" actions such as RET_TRAP, RET_TRACE, or
RET_ERRNO can be very noisy for processes that are being audited. This
patch modifies the seccomp logging behavior to treat processes that are
being inspected via the audit subsystem the same as processes that
aren't under inspection. Handled actions will no longer be logged just
because the process is being inspected. Since v4.14, applications have
the ability to request logging of handled actions by using the
SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_LOG flag when loading seccomp filters.
With this patch, the logic for deciding if an action will be logged is:
if action == RET_ALLOW:
do not log
else if action not in actions_logged:
do not log
else if action == RET_KILL:
log
else if action == RET_LOG:
log
else if filter-requests-logging:
log
else:
do not log
Reported-by: Steve Grubb <sgrubb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
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The decision to log a seccomp action will always be subject to the
value of the kernel.seccomp.actions_logged sysctl, even for processes
that are being inspected via the audit subsystem, in an upcoming patch.
Therefore, we need to emit an audit record on attempts at writing to the
actions_logged sysctl when auditing is enabled.
This patch updates the write handler for the actions_logged sysctl to
emit an audit record on attempts to write to the sysctl. Successful
writes to the sysctl will result in a record that includes a normalized
list of logged actions in the "actions" field and a "res" field equal to
1. Unsuccessful writes to the sysctl will result in a record that
doesn't include the "actions" field and has a "res" field equal to 0.
Not all unsuccessful writes to the sysctl are audited. For example, an
audit record will not be emitted if an unprivileged process attempts to
open the sysctl file for reading since that access control check is not
part of the sysctl's write handler.
Below are some example audit records when writing various strings to the
actions_logged sysctl.
Writing "not-a-real-action", when the kernel.seccomp.actions_logged
sysctl previously was "kill_process kill_thread trap errno trace log",
emits this audit record:
type=CONFIG_CHANGE msg=audit(1525392371.454:120): op=seccomp-logging
actions=? old-actions=kill_process,kill_thread,trap,errno,trace,log
res=0
If you then write "kill_process kill_thread errno trace log", this audit
record is emitted:
type=CONFIG_CHANGE msg=audit(1525392401.645:126): op=seccomp-logging
actions=kill_process,kill_thread,errno,trace,log
old-actions=kill_process,kill_thread,trap,errno,trace,log res=1
If you then write "log log errno trace kill_process kill_thread", which
is unordered and contains the log action twice, it results in the same
actions value as the previous record:
type=CONFIG_CHANGE msg=audit(1525392436.354:132): op=seccomp-logging
actions=kill_process,kill_thread,errno,trace,log
old-actions=kill_process,kill_thread,errno,trace,log res=1
If you then write an empty string to the sysctl, this audit record is
emitted:
type=CONFIG_CHANGE msg=audit(1525392494.413:138): op=seccomp-logging
actions=(none) old-actions=kill_process,kill_thread,errno,trace,log
res=1
No audit records are generated when reading the actions_logged sysctl.
Suggested-by: Steve Grubb <sgrubb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
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The function that converts a bitmask of seccomp actions that are
allowed to be logged is currently only used for constructing the display
string for the kernel.seccomp.actions_logged sysctl. That string wants a
space character to be used for the separator between actions.
A future patch will make use of the same function for building a string
that will be sent to the audit subsystem for tracking modifications to
the kernel.seccomp.actions_logged sysctl. That string will need to use a
comma as a separator. This patch allows the separator character to be
configurable to meet both needs.
Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
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Break the read and write paths of the kernel.seccomp.actions_logged
sysctl into separate functions to maintain readability. An upcoming
change will need to audit writes, but not reads, of this sysctl which
would introduce too many conditional code paths on whether or not the
'write' parameter evaluates to true.
Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
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Minor conflict, a CHECK was placed into an if() statement
in net-next, whilst a newline was added to that CHECK
call in 'net'. Thanks to Daniel for the merge resolution.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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The new helper returns index of the matching string in an array.
We are going to use it here.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull clocksource fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"The recent addition of the early TSC clocksource breaks on machines
which have an unstable TSC because in case that TSC is disabled, then
the clocksource selection logic falls back to the early TSC which is
obviously bogus.
That also unearthed a few robustness issues in the clocksource
derating code which are addressed as well"
* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
clocksource: Rework stale comment
clocksource: Consistent de-rate when marking unstable
x86/tsc: Fix mark_tsc_unstable()
clocksource: Initialize cs->wd_list
clocksource: Allow clocksource_mark_unstable() on unregistered clocksources
x86/tsc: Always unregister clocksource_tsc_early
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Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
"Some of the files in the tracing directory show file mode 0444 when
they are writable by root. To fix the confusion, they should be 0644.
Note, either case root can still write to them.
Zhengyuan asked why I never applied that patch (the first one is from
2014!). I simply forgot about it. /me lowers head in shame"
* tag 'trace-v4.17-rc1-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
tracing: Fix the file mode of stack tracer
ftrace: Have set_graph_* files have normal file modes
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> kernel/events/ring_buffer.c:871 perf_mmap_to_page() warn: potential spectre issue 'rb->aux_pages'
Userspace controls @pgoff through the fault address. Sanitize the
array index before doing the array dereference.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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> kernel/sched/autogroup.c:230 proc_sched_autogroup_set_nice() warn: potential spectre issue 'sched_prio_to_weight'
Userspace controls @nice, sanitize the array index.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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> kernel/sched/core.c:6921 cpu_weight_nice_write_s64() warn: potential spectre issue 'sched_prio_to_weight'
Userspace controls @nice, so sanitize the value before using it to
index an array.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf 2018-05-05
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree.
The main changes are:
1) Sanitize attr->{prog,map}_type from bpf(2) since used as an array index
to retrieve prog/map specific ops such that we prevent potential out of
bounds value under speculation, from Mark and Daniel.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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The migitation control is simpler to implement in architecture code as it
avoids the extra function call to check the mode. Aside of that having an
explicit seccomp enabled mode in the architecture mitigations would require
even more workarounds.
Move it into architecture code and provide a weak function in the seccomp
code. Remove the 'which' argument as this allows the architecture to decide
which mitigations are relevant for seccomp.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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If a seccomp user is not interested in Speculative Store Bypass mitigation
by default, it can set the new SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_SPEC_ALLOW flag when
adding filters.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Use PR_SPEC_FORCE_DISABLE in seccomp() because seccomp does not allow to
widen restrictions.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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If bpf_map_precharge_memlock() did not fail, then we set err to zero.
However, any subsequent failure from either alloc_percpu() or the
bpf_map_area_alloc() will return ERR_PTR(0) which in find_and_alloc_map()
will cause NULL pointer deref.
In devmap we have the convention that we return -EINVAL on page count
overflow, so keep the same logic here and just set err to -ENOMEM
after successful bpf_map_precharge_memlock().
Fixes: fbfc504a24f5 ("bpf: introduce new bpf AF_XDP map type BPF_MAP_TYPE_XSKMAP")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Comments in the verifier refer to free_bpf_prog_info() which
seems to have never existed in tree. Replace it with
free_used_maps().
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
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Offloads may find host map pointers more useful than map fds.
Map pointers can be used to identify the map, while fds are
only valid within the context of loading process.
Jump to skip_full_check on error in case verifier log overflow
has to be handled (replace_map_fd_with_map_ptr() prints to the
log, driver prep may do that too in the future).
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiong Wang <jiong.wang@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
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bpf_event_output() is useful for offloads to add events to BPF
event rings, export it. Note that export is placed near the stub
since tracing is optional and kernel/bpf/core.c is always going
to be built.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiong Wang <jiong.wang@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
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For asynchronous events originating from the device, like perf event
output, we need to be able to make sure that objects being referred
to by the FW message are valid on the host. FW events can get queued
and reordered. Even if we had a FW message "barrier" we should still
protect ourselves from bogus FW output.
Add a reverse-mapping hash table and record in it all raw map pointers
FW may refer to. Only record neutral maps, i.e. perf event arrays.
These are currently the only objects FW can refer to. Use RCU protection
on the read side, update side is under RTNL.
Since program vs map destruction order is slightly painful for offload
simply take an extra reference on all the recorded maps to make sure
they don't disappear.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
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BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY is special as far as offload goes.
The map only holds glue to perf ring, not actual data. Allow
non-offloaded perf event arrays to be used in offloaded programs.
Offload driver can extract the events from HW and put them in
the map for user space to retrieve.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiong Wang <jiong.wang@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
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Overlapping changes in selftests Makefile.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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There are quite a few code snippet like the following in verifier:
subprog_start = 0;
if (env->subprog_cnt == cur_subprog + 1)
subprog_end = insn_cnt;
else
subprog_end = env->subprog_info[cur_subprog + 1].start;
The reason is there is no marker in subprog_info array to tell the end of
it.
We could resolve this issue by introducing a faked "ending" subprog.
The special "ending" subprog is with "insn_cnt" as start offset, so it is
serving as the end mark whenever we iterate over all subprogs.
Signed-off-by: Jiong Wang <jiong.wang@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
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It is better to centre all subprog information fields into one structure.
This structure could later serve as function node in call graph.
Signed-off-by: Jiong Wang <jiong.wang@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
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Currently, verifier treat main prog and subprog differently. All subprogs
detected are kept in env->subprog_starts while main prog is not kept there.
Instead, main prog is implicitly defined as the prog start at 0.
There is actually no difference between main prog and subprog, it is better
to unify them, and register all progs detected into env->subprog_starts.
This could also help simplifying some code logic.
Signed-off-by: Jiong Wang <jiong.wang@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
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Use try_cmpxchg to avoid the pointless TEST instruction..
And add the (missing) atomic_long_try_cmpxchg*() wrappery.
On x86_64 this gives:
0000000000000710 <mutex_lock>: 0000000000000710 <mutex_lock>:
710: 65 48 8b 14 25 00 00 mov %gs:0x0,%rdx 710: 65 48 8b 14 25 00 00 mov %gs:0x0,%rdx
717: 00 00 717: 00 00
715: R_X86_64_32S current_task 715: R_X86_64_32S current_task
719: 31 c0 xor %eax,%eax 719: 31 c0 xor %eax,%eax
71b: f0 48 0f b1 17 lock cmpxchg %rdx,(%rdi) 71b: f0 48 0f b1 17 lock cmpxchg %rdx,(%rdi)
720: 48 85 c0 test %rax,%rax 720: 75 02 jne 724 <mutex_lock+0x14>
723: 75 02 jne 727 <mutex_lock+0x17> 722: f3 c3 repz retq
725: f3 c3 repz retq 724: eb da jmp 700 <__mutex_lock_slowpath>
727: eb d7 jmp 700 <__mutex_lock_slowpath> 726: 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 nopw %cs:0x0(%rax,%rax,1)
729: 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 nopl 0x0(%rax) 72d: 00 00 00
On ARM64 this gives:
000000000000638 <mutex_lock>: 0000000000000638 <mutex_lock>:
638: d5384101 mrs x1, sp_el0 638: d5384101 mrs x1, sp_el0
63c: d2800002 mov x2, #0x0 63c: d2800002 mov x2, #0x0
640: f9800011 prfm pstl1strm, [x0] 640: f9800011 prfm pstl1strm, [x0]
644: c85ffc03 ldaxr x3, [x0] 644: c85ffc03 ldaxr x3, [x0]
648: ca020064 eor x4, x3, x2 648: ca020064 eor x4, x3, x2
64c: b5000064 cbnz x4, 658 <mutex_lock+0x20> 64c: b5000064 cbnz x4, 658 <mutex_lock+0x20>
650: c8047c01 stxr w4, x1, [x0] 650: c8047c01 stxr w4, x1, [x0]
654: 35ffff84 cbnz w4, 644 <mutex_lock+0xc> 654: 35ffff84 cbnz w4, 644 <mutex_lock+0xc>
658: b40000c3 cbz x3, 670 <mutex_lock+0x38> 658: b5000043 cbnz x3, 660 <mutex_lock+0x28>
65c: a9bf7bfd stp x29, x30, [sp,#-16]! 65c: d65f03c0 ret
660: 910003fd mov x29, sp 660: a9bf7bfd stp x29, x30, [sp,#-16]!
664: 97ffffef bl 620 <__mutex_lock_slowpath> 664: 910003fd mov x29, sp
668: a8c17bfd ldp x29, x30, [sp],#16 668: 97ffffee bl 620 <__mutex_lock_slowpath>
66c: d65f03c0 ret 66c: a8c17bfd ldp x29, x30, [sp],#16
670: d65f03c0 ret 670: d65f03c0 ret
Reported-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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In paravirt configurations today, spinlocks figure out whether a vCPU is
running to determine whether or not spinlock should bother spinning. We
can use the same logic to prioritize CPUs when scheduling threads. If a
vCPU has been pre-empted, it will incur the extra cost of VMENTER and
the time it actually spends to be running on the host CPU. If we had
other vCPUs which were actually running on the host CPU and idle we
should schedule threads there.
Performance numbers:
Note: With patch is referred to as Paravirt in the following and without
patch is referred to as Base.
1) When only 1 VM is running:
a) Hackbench test on KVM 8 vCPUs, 10,000 loops (lower is better):
+-------+-----------------+----------------+
|Number |Paravirt |Base |
|of +---------+-------+-------+--------+
|Threads|Average |Std Dev|Average| Std Dev|
+-------+---------+-------+-------+--------+
|1 |1.817 |0.076 |1.721 | 0.067 |
|2 |3.467 |0.120 |3.468 | 0.074 |
|4 |6.266 |0.035 |6.314 | 0.068 |
|8 |11.437 |0.105 |11.418 | 0.132 |
|16 |21.862 |0.167 |22.161 | 0.129 |
|25 |33.341 |0.326 |33.692 | 0.147 |
+-------+---------+-------+-------+--------+
2) When two VMs are running with same CPU affinities:
a) tbench test on VM 8 cpus
Base:
VM1:
Throughput 220.59 MB/sec 1 clients 1 procs max_latency=12.872 ms
Throughput 448.716 MB/sec 2 clients 2 procs max_latency=7.555 ms
Throughput 861.009 MB/sec 4 clients 4 procs max_latency=49.501 ms
Throughput 1261.81 MB/sec 7 clients 7 procs max_latency=76.990 ms
VM2:
Throughput 219.937 MB/sec 1 clients 1 procs max_latency=12.517 ms
Throughput 470.99 MB/sec 2 clients 2 procs max_latency=12.419 ms
Throughput 841.299 MB/sec 4 clients 4 procs max_latency=37.043 ms
Throughput 1240.78 MB/sec 7 clients 7 procs max_latency=77.489 ms
Paravirt:
VM1:
Throughput 222.572 MB/sec 1 clients 1 procs max_latency=7.057 ms
Throughput 485.993 MB/sec 2 clients 2 procs max_latency=26.049 ms
Throughput 947.095 MB/sec 4 clients 4 procs max_latency=45.338 ms
Throughput 1364.26 MB/sec 7 clients 7 procs max_latency=145.124 ms
VM2:
Throughput 224.128 MB/sec 1 clients 1 procs max_latency=4.564 ms
Throughput 501.878 MB/sec 2 clients 2 procs max_latency=11.061 ms
Throughput 965.455 MB/sec 4 clients 4 procs max_latency=45.370 ms
Throughput 1359.08 MB/sec 7 clients 7 procs max_latency=168.053 ms
b) Hackbench with 4 fd 1,000,000 loops
+-------+--------------------------------------+----------------------------------------+
|Number |Paravirt |Base |
|of +----------+--------+---------+--------+----------+--------+---------+----------+
|Threads|Average1 |Std Dev1|Average2 | Std Dev|Average1 |Std Dev1|Average2 | Std Dev 2|
+-------+----------+--------+---------+--------+----------+--------+---------+----------+
| 1 | 3.748 | 0.620 | 3.576 | 0.432 | 4.006 | 0.395 | 3.446 | 0.787 |
+-------+----------+--------+---------+--------+----------+--------+---------+----------+
Note that this test was run just to show the interference effect
over-subscription can have in baseline
c) schbench results with 2 message groups on 8 vCPU VMs
+-----------+-------+---------------+--------------+------------+
| | | Paravirt | Base | |
+-----------+-------+-------+-------+-------+------+------------+
| |Threads| VM1 | VM2 | VM1 | VM2 |%Improvement|
+-----------+-------+-------+-------+-------+------+------------+
|50.0000th | 1 | 52 | 53 | 58 | 54 | +6.25% |
|75.0000th | 1 | 69 | 61 | 83 | 59 | +8.45% |
|90.0000th | 1 | 80 | 80 | 89 | 83 | +6.98% |
|95.0000th | 1 | 83 | 83 | 93 | 87 | +7.78% |
|*99.0000th | 1 | 92 | 94 | 99 | 97 | +5.10% |
|99.5000th | 1 | 95 | 100 | 102 | 103 | +4.88% |
|99.9000th | 1 | 107 | 123 | 105 | 203 | +25.32% |
+-----------+-------+-------+-------+-------+------+------------+
|50.0000th | 2 | 56 | 62 | 67 | 59 | +6.35% |
|75.0000th | 2 | 69 | 75 | 80 | 71 | +4.64% |
|90.0000th | 2 | 80 | 82 | 90 | 81 | +5.26% |
|95.0000th | 2 | 85 | 87 | 97 | 91 | +8.51% |
|*99.0000th | 2 | 98 | 99 | 107 | 109 | +8.79% |
|99.5000th | 2 | 107 | 105 | 109 | 116 | +5.78% |
|99.9000th | 2 | 9968 | 609 | 875 | 3116 | -165.02% |
+-----------+-------+-------+-------+-------+------+------------+
|50.0000th | 4 | 78 | 77 | 78 | 79 | +1.27% |
|75.0000th | 4 | 98 | 106 | 100 | 104 | 0.00% |
|90.0000th | 4 | 987 | 1001 | 995 | 1015 | +1.09% |
|95.0000th | 4 | 4136 | 5368 | 5752 | 5192 | +13.16% |
|*99.0000th | 4 | 11632 | 11344 | 11024| 10736| -5.59% |
|99.5000th | 4 | 12624 | 13040 | 12720| 12144| -3.22% |
|99.9000th | 4 | 13168 | 18912 | 14992| 17824| +2.24% |
+-----------+-------+-------+-------+-------+------+------------+
Note: Improvement is measured for (VM1+VM2)
Signed-off-by: Rohit Jain <rohit.k.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: dhaval.giani@oracle.com
Cc: matt@codeblueprint.co.uk
Cc: steven.sistare@oracle.com
Cc: subhra.mazumdar@oracle.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1525294330-7759-1-git-send-email-rohit.k.jain@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Call sync_entity_load_avg() directly from find_idlest_cpu() instead of
select_task_rq_fair(), as that's where we need to use task's utilization
value. And call sync_entity_load_avg() only after making sure sched
domain spans over one of the allowed CPUs for the task.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/cd019d1753824c81130eae7b43e2bbcec47cc1ad.1524738578.git.viresh.kumar@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
|
|
Rearrange select_task_rq_fair() a bit to avoid executing some
conditional statements in few specific code-paths. That gets rid of the
goto as well.
This shouldn't result in any functional changes.
Tested-by: Rohit Jain <rohit.k.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20831b8d237bf3a20e4e328286f678b425ff04c9.1524738578.git.viresh.kumar@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
|
|
Gaurav reported a perceived problem with TASK_PARKED, which turned out
to be a broken wait-loop pattern in __kthread_parkme(), but the
reported issue can (and does) in fact happen for states that do not do
condition based sleeps.
When the 'current->state = TASK_RUNNING' store of a previous
(concurrent) try_to_wake_up() collides with the setting of a 'special'
sleep state, we can loose the sleep state.
Normal condition based wait-loops are immune to this problem, but for
sleep states that are not condition based are subject to this problem.
There already is a fix for TASK_DEAD. Abstract that and also apply it
to TASK_STOPPED and TASK_TRACED, both of which are also without
condition based wait-loop.
Reported-by: Gaurav Kohli <gkohli@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
|
