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2016-06-15rcu: Correctly handle sparse possible cpusMark Rutland
In many cases in the RCU tree code, we iterate over the set of cpus for a leaf node described by rcu_node::grplo and rcu_node::grphi, checking per-cpu data for each cpu in this range. However, if the set of possible cpus is sparse, some cpus described in this range are not possible, and thus no per-cpu region will have been allocated (or initialised) for them by the generic percpu code. Erroneous accesses to a per-cpu area for these !possible cpus may fault or may hit other data depending on the addressed generated when the erroneous per cpu offset is applied. In practice, both cases have been observed on arm64 hardware (the former being silent, but detectable with additional patches). To avoid issues resulting from this, we must iterate over the set of *possible* cpus for a given leaf node. This patch add a new helper, for_each_leaf_node_possible_cpu, to enable this. As iteration is often intertwined with rcu_node local bitmask manipulation, a new leaf_node_cpu_bit helper is added to make this simpler and more consistent. The RCU tree code is made to use both of these where appropriate. Without this patch, running reboot at a shell can result in an oops like: [ 3369.075979] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffff8008b21b4c [ 3369.083881] pgd = ffffffc3ecdda000 [ 3369.087270] [ffffff8008b21b4c] *pgd=00000083eca48003, *pud=00000083eca48003, *pmd=0000000000000000 [ 3369.096222] Internal error: Oops: 96000007 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [ 3369.101781] Modules linked in: [ 3369.104825] CPU: 2 PID: 1817 Comm: NetworkManager Tainted: G W 4.6.0+ #3 [ 3369.121239] task: ffffffc0fa13e000 ti: ffffffc3eb940000 task.ti: ffffffc3eb940000 [ 3369.128708] PC is at sync_rcu_exp_select_cpus+0x188/0x510 [ 3369.134094] LR is at sync_rcu_exp_select_cpus+0x104/0x510 [ 3369.139479] pc : [<ffffff80081109a8>] lr : [<ffffff8008110924>] pstate: 200001c5 [ 3369.146860] sp : ffffffc3eb9435a0 [ 3369.150162] x29: ffffffc3eb9435a0 x28: ffffff8008be4f88 [ 3369.155465] x27: ffffff8008b66c80 x26: ffffffc3eceb2600 [ 3369.160767] x25: 0000000000000001 x24: ffffff8008be4f88 [ 3369.166070] x23: ffffff8008b51c3c x22: ffffff8008b66c80 [ 3369.171371] x21: 0000000000000001 x20: ffffff8008b21b40 [ 3369.176673] x19: ffffff8008b66c80 x18: 0000000000000000 [ 3369.181975] x17: 0000007fa951a010 x16: ffffff80086a30f0 [ 3369.187278] x15: 0000007fa9505590 x14: 0000000000000000 [ 3369.192580] x13: ffffff8008b51000 x12: ffffffc3eb940000 [ 3369.197882] x11: 0000000000000006 x10: ffffff8008b51b78 [ 3369.203184] x9 : 0000000000000001 x8 : ffffff8008be4000 [ 3369.208486] x7 : ffffff8008b21b40 x6 : 0000000000001003 [ 3369.213788] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : ffffff8008b27280 [ 3369.219090] x3 : ffffff8008b21b4c x2 : 0000000000000001 [ 3369.224406] x1 : 0000000000000001 x0 : 0000000000000140 ... [ 3369.972257] [<ffffff80081109a8>] sync_rcu_exp_select_cpus+0x188/0x510 [ 3369.978685] [<ffffff80081128b4>] synchronize_rcu_expedited+0x64/0xa8 [ 3369.985026] [<ffffff80086b987c>] synchronize_net+0x24/0x30 [ 3369.990499] [<ffffff80086ddb54>] dev_deactivate_many+0x28c/0x298 [ 3369.996493] [<ffffff80086b6bb8>] __dev_close_many+0x60/0xd0 [ 3370.002052] [<ffffff80086b6d48>] __dev_close+0x28/0x40 [ 3370.007178] [<ffffff80086bf62c>] __dev_change_flags+0x8c/0x158 [ 3370.012999] [<ffffff80086bf718>] dev_change_flags+0x20/0x60 [ 3370.018558] [<ffffff80086cf7f0>] do_setlink+0x288/0x918 [ 3370.023771] [<ffffff80086d0798>] rtnl_newlink+0x398/0x6a8 [ 3370.029158] [<ffffff80086cee84>] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0xe4/0x220 [ 3370.034891] [<ffffff80086e274c>] netlink_rcv_skb+0xc4/0xf8 [ 3370.040364] [<ffffff80086ced8c>] rtnetlink_rcv+0x2c/0x40 [ 3370.045663] [<ffffff80086e1fe8>] netlink_unicast+0x160/0x238 [ 3370.051309] [<ffffff80086e24b8>] netlink_sendmsg+0x2f0/0x358 [ 3370.056956] [<ffffff80086a0070>] sock_sendmsg+0x18/0x30 [ 3370.062168] [<ffffff80086a21cc>] ___sys_sendmsg+0x26c/0x280 [ 3370.067728] [<ffffff80086a30ac>] __sys_sendmsg+0x44/0x88 [ 3370.073027] [<ffffff80086a3100>] SyS_sendmsg+0x10/0x20 [ 3370.078153] [<ffffff8008085e70>] el0_svc_naked+0x24/0x28 Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reported-by: Dennis Chen <dennis.chen@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Steve Capper <steve.capper@arm.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2016-06-15rcu: sysctl: Panic on RCU StallDaniel Bristot de Oliveira
It is not always easy to determine the cause of an RCU stall just by analysing the RCU stall messages, mainly when the problem is caused by the indirect starvation of rcu threads. For example, when preempt_rcu is not awakened due to the starvation of a timer softirq. We have been hard coding panic() in the RCU stall functions for some time while testing the kernel-rt. But this is not possible in some scenarios, like when supporting customers. This patch implements the sysctl kernel.panic_on_rcu_stall. If set to 1, the system will panic() when an RCU stall takes place, enabling the capture of a vmcore. The vmcore provides a way to analyze all kernel/tasks states, helping out to point to the culprit and the solution for the stall. The kernel.panic_on_rcu_stall sysctl is disabled by default. Changes from v1: - Fixed a typo in the git log - The if(sysctl_panic_on_rcu_stall) panic() is in a static function - Fixed the CONFIG_TINY_RCU compilation issue - The var sysctl_panic_on_rcu_stall is now __read_mostly Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com> Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> Reviewed-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Tested-by: "Luis Claudio R. Goncalves" <lgoncalv@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2016-06-15rcu: Fix a typo in a commentPaul E. McKenney
In the area in hot pursuit of a bug, so might as well clean it up. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2016-06-15rcu: Make call_rcu_tasks() tolerate first call with irqs disabledPaul E. McKenney
Currently, if the very first call to call_rcu_tasks() has irqs disabled, it will create the rcu_tasks_kthread with irqs disabled, which will result in a splat in the memory allocator, which kthread_run() invokes with the expectation that irqs are enabled. This commit fixes this problem by deferring kthread creation if called with irqs disabled. The first call to call_rcu_tasks() that has irqs enabled will create the kthread. This bug was detected by rcutorture changes that were motivated by Iftekhar Ahmed's mutation-testing efforts. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2016-06-15kernel/kcov: unproxify debugfs file's fopsNicolai Stange
Since commit 49d200deaa68 ("debugfs: prevent access to removed files' private data"), a debugfs file's file_operations methods get proxied through lifetime aware wrappers. However, only a certain subset of the file_operations members is supported by debugfs and ->mmap isn't among them -- it appears to be NULL from the VFS layer's perspective. This behaviour breaks the /sys/kernel/debug/kcov file introduced concurrently with commit 5c9a8750a640 ("kernel: add kcov code coverage"). Since that file never gets removed, there is no file removal race and thus, a lifetime checking proxy isn't needed. Avoid the proxying for /sys/kernel/debug/kcov by creating it via debugfs_create_file_unsafe() rather than debugfs_create_file(). Fixes: 49d200deaa68 ("debugfs: prevent access to removed files' private data") Fixes: 5c9a8750a640 ("kernel: add kcov code coverage") Reported-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Nicolai Stange <nicstange@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-06-14rcutorture: Fix error return code in rcu_perf_init()Wei Yongjun
Fix to return a negative error code -ENOMEM from kcalloc() error handling case instead of 0, as done elsewhere in this function. Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2016-06-14rcuperf: Don't treat gp_exp mis-setting as a WARNBoqun Feng
0day found a boot warning triggered in rcu_perf_writer() on !SMP kernel: WARN_ON(rcu_gp_is_normal() && gp_exp); , the root cause of which is trying to measure expedited grace periods(by setting gp_exp to true by default) when all the grace periods are normal(TINY RCU only has normal grace periods). However, such a mis-setting would only result in failing to measure the performance for a specific kind of grace periods, therefore using a WARN_ON to check this is a little overkilling. We could handle this inside rcuperf module via some error messages to tell users about the mis-settings. Therefore this patch removes the WARN_ON in rcu_perf_writer() and handles those checkings in rcu_perf_init() with plain if() code. Moreover, this patch changes the default value of gp_exp to 1) align with rcutorture tests and 2) make the default setting work for all RCU implementations by default. Suggested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Fixes: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/57411b10.mFvG0+AgcrMXGtcj%fengguang.wu@intel.com Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2016-06-14torture: Stop onoff task if there is only one cpuBoqun Feng
If the whole system has only one cpu, that cpu won't be able to be offlined, so there is no need onoff task is stil running. Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2016-06-14torture: Break online and offline functions out of torture_onoff()Paul E. McKenney
This commit breaks torture_online() and torture_offline() out of torture_onoff() in preparation for allowing waketorture finer-grained control of its CPU-hotplug workload. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2016-06-14torture: Remove CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST_RUNNABLE, simplify codePaul E. McKenney
This commit removes CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST_RUNNABLE in favor of the already-existing rcutorture.torture_runnable kernel boot parameter. It also converts an #ifdef into IS_ENABLED(), saving a few lines of code. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2016-06-14torture: Simplify code, eliminate RCU_PERF_TEST_RUNNABLEPaul E. McKenney
This commit applies the infamous IS_ENABLED() macro to eliminate a #ifdef. It also eliminates the RCU_PERF_TEST_RUNNABLE Kconfig option in favor of the already-existing rcuperf.perf_runnable kernel boot parameter. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2016-06-14rcu: Move expedited code from tree_plugin.h to tree_exp.hPaul E. McKenney
People have been having some difficulty finding their way around the RCU code. This commit therefore pulls some of the expedited grace-period code from tree_plugin.h to a new tree_exp.h file. This commit is strictly code movement. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2016-06-14rcu: Move expedited code from tree.c to tree_exp.hPaul E. McKenney
People have been having some difficulty finding their way around the RCU code. This commit therefore pulls some of the expedited grace-period code from tree.c to a new tree_exp.h file. This commit is strictly code movement, with the exception of a forward declaration that was added for the sync_sched_exp_online_cleanup() function. A subsequent commit will move the remaining expedited grace-period code from tree_plugin.h to tree_exp.h. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2016-06-14rcu: Remove some superfluous linesPeter Zijlstra
I think you'll find this condition is superfluous, as the whole function is under #ifdef of that same. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2016-06-14rcu: Fix outdated hotplug-exclusion comment in rcu_gp_init()Paul E. McKenney
In the past, RCU grace-period initialization excluded CPU-hotplug operations, but this is no longer the case. This commit therefore removed an outdated comment in rcu_gp_init() claiming that these are excluded. Reported-by: Lihao Liang <lihao.liang@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2016-06-14rcu: Fix outdated rcu_scheduler_active commentPaul E. McKenney
The comment header for rcu_scheduler_active states that it is used to optimize synchronize_sched() at early boot. This is incorrect. The synchronize_sched() function instead checks the number of online CPUs. This commit therefore replaces the comment's synchronize_sched() with synchronize_rcu(), which really does use rcu_scheduler_active for this purpose. Reported-by: Lihao Liang <lihao.liang@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2016-06-14kernel/sysrq, watchdog, sched/core: Reset watchdog on all CPUs while ↵Andrey Ryabinin
processing sysrq-w Lengthy output of sysrq-w may take a lot of time on slow serial console. Currently we reset NMI-watchdog on the current CPU to avoid spurious lockup messages. Sometimes this doesn't work since softlockup watchdog might trigger on another CPU which is waiting for an IPI to proceed. We reset softlockup watchdogs on all CPUs, but we do this only after listing all tasks, and this may be too late on a busy system. So, reset watchdogs CPUs earlier, in for_each_process_thread() loop. Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1465474805-14641-1-git-send-email-aryabinin@virtuozzo.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-06-14sched/debug: Fix deadlock when enabling sched eventsJosh Poimboeuf
I see a hang when enabling sched events: echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sched/enable The printk buffer shows: BUG: spinlock recursion on CPU#1, swapper/1/0 lock: 0xffff88007d5d8c00, .magic: dead4ead, .owner: swapper/1/0, .owner_cpu: 1 CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 4.7.0-rc2+ #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.8.1-20150318_183358- 04/01/2014 ... Call Trace: <IRQ> [<ffffffff8143d663>] dump_stack+0x85/0xc2 [<ffffffff81115948>] spin_dump+0x78/0xc0 [<ffffffff81115aea>] do_raw_spin_lock+0x11a/0x150 [<ffffffff81891471>] _raw_spin_lock+0x61/0x80 [<ffffffff810e5466>] ? try_to_wake_up+0x256/0x4e0 [<ffffffff810e5466>] try_to_wake_up+0x256/0x4e0 [<ffffffff81891a0a>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x4a/0x80 [<ffffffff810e5705>] wake_up_process+0x15/0x20 [<ffffffff810cebb4>] insert_work+0x84/0xc0 [<ffffffff810ced7f>] __queue_work+0x18f/0x660 [<ffffffff810cf9a6>] queue_work_on+0x46/0x90 [<ffffffffa00cd95b>] drm_fb_helper_dirty.isra.11+0xcb/0xe0 [drm_kms_helper] [<ffffffffa00cdac0>] drm_fb_helper_sys_imageblit+0x30/0x40 [drm_kms_helper] [<ffffffff814babcd>] soft_cursor+0x1ad/0x230 [<ffffffff814ba379>] bit_cursor+0x649/0x680 [<ffffffff814b9d30>] ? update_attr.isra.2+0x90/0x90 [<ffffffff814b5e6a>] fbcon_cursor+0x14a/0x1c0 [<ffffffff81555ef8>] hide_cursor+0x28/0x90 [<ffffffff81558b6f>] vt_console_print+0x3bf/0x3f0 [<ffffffff81122c63>] call_console_drivers.constprop.24+0x183/0x200 [<ffffffff811241f4>] console_unlock+0x3d4/0x610 [<ffffffff811247f5>] vprintk_emit+0x3c5/0x610 [<ffffffff81124bc9>] vprintk_default+0x29/0x40 [<ffffffff811e965b>] printk+0x57/0x73 [<ffffffff810f7a9e>] enqueue_entity+0xc2e/0xc70 [<ffffffff810f7b39>] enqueue_task_fair+0x59/0xab0 [<ffffffff8106dcd9>] ? kvm_sched_clock_read+0x9/0x20 [<ffffffff8103fb39>] ? sched_clock+0x9/0x10 [<ffffffff810e3fcc>] activate_task+0x5c/0xa0 [<ffffffff810e4514>] ttwu_do_activate+0x54/0xb0 [<ffffffff810e5cea>] sched_ttwu_pending+0x7a/0xb0 [<ffffffff810e5e51>] scheduler_ipi+0x61/0x170 [<ffffffff81059e7f>] smp_trace_reschedule_interrupt+0x4f/0x2a0 [<ffffffff81893ba6>] trace_reschedule_interrupt+0x96/0xa0 <EOI> [<ffffffff8106e0d6>] ? native_safe_halt+0x6/0x10 [<ffffffff8110fb1d>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10 [<ffffffff81040ac0>] default_idle+0x20/0x1a0 [<ffffffff8104147f>] arch_cpu_idle+0xf/0x20 [<ffffffff81102f8f>] default_idle_call+0x2f/0x50 [<ffffffff8110332e>] cpu_startup_entry+0x37e/0x450 [<ffffffff8105af70>] start_secondary+0x160/0x1a0 Note the hang only occurs when echoing the above from a physical serial console, not from an ssh session. The bug is caused by a deadlock where the task is trying to grab the rq lock twice because printk()'s aren't safe in sched code. Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: cb2517653fcc ("sched/debug: Make schedstats a runtime tunable that is disabled by default") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160613073209.gdvdybiruljbkn3p@treble Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-06-14locking/spinlock: Update spin_unlock_wait() usersPeter Zijlstra
With the modified semantics of spin_unlock_wait() a number of explicit barriers can be removed. Also update the comment for the do_exit() usecase, as that was somewhat stale/obscure. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-06-14locking/barriers: Introduce smp_acquire__after_ctrl_dep()Peter Zijlstra
Introduce smp_acquire__after_ctrl_dep(), this construct is not uncommon, but the lack of this barrier is. Use it to better express smp_rmb() uses in WRITE_ONCE(), the IPC semaphore code and the qspinlock code. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-06-14locking/barriers: Replace smp_cond_acquire() with smp_cond_load_acquire()Peter Zijlstra
This new form allows using hardware assisted waiting. Some hardware (ARM64 and x86) allow monitoring an address for changes, so by providing a pointer we can use this to replace the cpu_relax() with hardware optimized methods in the future. Requested-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-06-14Merge branch 'linus' into locking/core, to pick up fixes before merging new ↵Ingo Molnar
changes Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-06-14sched/fair: Fix post_init_entity_util_avg() serializationPeter Zijlstra
Chris Wilson reported a divide by 0 at: post_init_entity_util_avg(): > 725 if (cfs_rq->avg.util_avg != 0) { > 726 sa->util_avg = cfs_rq->avg.util_avg * se->load.weight; > -> 727 sa->util_avg /= (cfs_rq->avg.load_avg + 1); > 728 > 729 if (sa->util_avg > cap) > 730 sa->util_avg = cap; > 731 } else { Which given the lack of serialization, and the code generated from update_cfs_rq_load_avg() is entirely possible: if (atomic_long_read(&cfs_rq->removed_load_avg)) { s64 r = atomic_long_xchg(&cfs_rq->removed_load_avg, 0); sa->load_avg = max_t(long, sa->load_avg - r, 0); sa->load_sum = max_t(s64, sa->load_sum - r * LOAD_AVG_MAX, 0); removed_load = 1; } turns into: ffffffff81087064: 49 8b 85 98 00 00 00 mov 0x98(%r13),%rax ffffffff8108706b: 48 85 c0 test %rax,%rax ffffffff8108706e: 74 40 je ffffffff810870b0 ffffffff81087070: 4c 89 f8 mov %r15,%rax ffffffff81087073: 49 87 85 98 00 00 00 xchg %rax,0x98(%r13) ffffffff8108707a: 49 29 45 70 sub %rax,0x70(%r13) ffffffff8108707e: 4c 89 f9 mov %r15,%rcx ffffffff81087081: bb 01 00 00 00 mov $0x1,%ebx ffffffff81087086: 49 83 7d 70 00 cmpq $0x0,0x70(%r13) ffffffff8108708b: 49 0f 49 4d 70 cmovns 0x70(%r13),%rcx Which you'll note ends up with 'sa->load_avg - r' in memory at ffffffff8108707a. By calling post_init_entity_util_avg() under rq->lock we're sure to be fully serialized against PELT updates and cannot observe intermediate state like this. Reported-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Yuyang Du <yuyang.du@intel.com> Cc: bsegall@google.com Cc: morten.rasmussen@arm.com Cc: pjt@google.com Cc: steve.muckle@linaro.org Fixes: 2b8c41daba32 ("sched/fair: Initiate a new task's util avg to a bounded value") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160609130750.GQ30909@twins.programming.kicks-ass.net Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-06-10Merge branch 'stacking-fixes' (vfs stacking fixes from Jann)Linus Torvalds
Merge filesystem stacking fixes from Jann Horn. * emailed patches from Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>: sched: panic on corrupted stack end ecryptfs: forbid opening files without mmap handler proc: prevent stacking filesystems on top
2016-06-10sched: panic on corrupted stack endJann Horn
Until now, hitting this BUG_ON caused a recursive oops (because oops handling involves do_exit(), which calls into the scheduler, which in turn raises an oops), which caused stuff below the stack to be overwritten until a panic happened (e.g. via an oops in interrupt context, caused by the overwritten CPU index in the thread_info). Just panic directly. Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-10Merge branch 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar: "Two scheduler debugging fixes" * 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: sched/debug: Fix 'schedstats=enable' cmdline option sched/debug: Fix /proc/sched_debug regression
2016-06-10Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar: "A handful of tooling fixes, two PMU driver fixes and a cleanup of redundant code that addresses a security analyzer false positive" * 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: perf/core: Remove a redundant check perf/x86/intel/uncore: Remove SBOX support for Broadwell server perf ctf: Convert invalid chars in a string before set value perf record: Fix crash when kptr is restricted perf symbols: Check kptr_restrict for root perf/x86/intel/rapl: Fix pmus free during cleanup
2016-06-10Merge branch 'locking-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull locking fixes from Ingo Molnar: "Misc fixes: - a file-based futex fix - one more spin_unlock_wait() fix - a ww-mutex deadlock detection improvement/fix - and a raw_read_seqcount_latch() barrier fix" * 'locking-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: futex: Calculate the futex key based on a tail page for file-based futexes locking/qspinlock: Fix spin_unlock_wait() some more locking/ww_mutex: Report recursive ww_mutex locking early locking/seqcount: Re-fix raw_read_seqcount_latch()
2016-06-10Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netLinus Torvalds
Pull networking fixes from David Miller: 1) nfnetlink timestamp taken from wrong skb, fix from Florian Westphal. 2) Revert some msleep conversions in rtlwifi as these spots are in atomic context, from Larry Finger. 3) Validate that NFTA_SET_TABLE attribute is actually specified when we call nf_tables_getset(). From Phil Turnbull. 4) Don't do mdio_reset in stmmac driver with spinlock held as that can sleep, from Vincent Palatin. 5) sk_filter() does things other than run a BPF filter, so we should not elide it's call just because sk->sk_filter is NULL. Fix from Eric Dumazet. 6) Fix missing backlog updates in several packet schedulers, from Cong Wang. 7) bnx2x driver should allow VLAN add/remove while the interface is down, from Michal Schmidt. 8) Several RDS/TCP race fixes from Sowmini Varadhan. 9) fq_codel scheduler doesn't return correct queue length in dumps, from Eric Dumazet. 10) Fix TCP stats for tail loss probe and early retransmit in ipv6, from Yuchung Cheng. 11) Properly initialize udp_tunnel_socket_cfg in l2tp_tunnel_create(), from Guillaume Nault. 12) qfq scheduler leaks SKBs if a kzalloc fails, fix from Florian Westphal. 13) sock_fprog passed into PACKET_FANOUT_DATA needs compat handling, from Willem de Bruijn. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (85 commits) vmxnet3: segCnt can be 1 for LRO packets packet: compat support for sock_fprog stmmac: fix parameter to dwmac4_set_umac_addr() net/mlx5e: Fix blue flame quota logic net/mlx5e: Use ndo_stop explicitly at shutdown flow net/mlx5: E-Switch, always set mc_promisc for allmulti vports net/mlx5: E-Switch, Modify node guid on vf set MAC net/mlx5: E-Switch, Fix vport enable flow net/mlx5: E-Switch, Use the correct error check on returned pointers net/mlx5: E-Switch, Use the correct free() function net/mlx5: Fix E-Switch flow steering capabilities check net/mlx5: Fix flow steering NIC capabilities check net/mlx5: Fix root flow table update net/mlx5: Fix MLX5_CMD_OP_MAX to be defined correctly net/mlx5: Fix masking of reserved bits in XRCD number net/mlx5: Fix the size of modify QP mailbox mlxsw: spectrum: Don't sleep during ndo_get_phys_port_name() mlxsw: spectrum: Make split flow match firmware requirements wext: Fix 32 bit iwpriv compatibility issue with 64 bit Kernel cfg80211: remove get/set antenna and tx power warnings ...
2016-06-10Merge tag 'pm-4.7-rc3' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki: "Stable-candidate fixes for the intel_pstate driver and the cpuidle core. Specifics: - Fix two intel_pstate initialization issues, one of which was introduced during the 4.4 cycle (Srinivas Pandruvada) - Fix kernel build with CONFIG_UBSAN set and CONFIG_CPU_IDLE unset (Catalin Marinas)" * tag 'pm-4.7-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix ->set_policy() interface for no_turbo cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix code ordering in intel_pstate_set_policy() cpuidle: Do not access cpuidle_devices when !CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
2016-06-09Merge branches 'pm-cpufreq-fixes' and 'pm-cpuidle'Rafael J. Wysocki
* pm-cpufreq-fixes: cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix ->set_policy() interface for no_turbo cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix code ordering in intel_pstate_set_policy() * pm-cpuidle: cpuidle: Do not access cpuidle_devices when !CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
2016-06-09kernel/relay.c: fix potential memory leakZhouyi Zhou
When relay_open_buf() fails in relay_open(), code will goto free_bufs, but chan is nowhere freed. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464777927-19675-1-git-send-email-yizhouzhou@ict.ac.cn Signed-off-by: Zhouyi Zhou <zhouzhouyi@gmail.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-08futex: Calculate the futex key based on a tail page for file-based futexesMel Gorman
Mike Galbraith reported that the LTP test case futex_wake04 was broken by commit 65d8fc777f6d ("futex: Remove requirement for lock_page() in get_futex_key()"). This test case uses futexes backed by hugetlbfs pages and so there is an associated inode with a futex stored on such pages. The problem is that the key is being calculated based on the head page index of the hugetlbfs page and not the tail page. Prior to the optimisation, the page lock was used to stabilise mappings and pin the inode is file-backed which is overkill. If the page was a compound page, the head page was automatically looked up as part of the page lock operation but the tail page index was used to calculate the futex key. After the optimisation, the compound head is looked up early and the page lock is only relied upon to identify truncated pages, special pages or a shmem page moving to swapcache. The head page is looked up because without the page lock, special care has to be taken to pin the inode correctly. However, the tail page is still required to calculate the futex key so this patch records the tail page. On vanilla 4.6, the output of the test case is; futex_wake04 0 TINFO : Hugepagesize 2097152 futex_wake04 1 TFAIL : futex_wake04.c:126: Bug: wait_thread2 did not wake after 30 secs. With the patch applied futex_wake04 0 TINFO : Hugepagesize 2097152 futex_wake04 1 TPASS : Hi hydra, thread2 awake! Fixes: 65d8fc777f6d "futex: Remove requirement for lock_page() in get_futex_key()" Reported-and-tested-by: Mike Galbraith <umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160608132522.GM2469@suse.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-06-08locking/mutex: Optimize mutex_trylock() fast-pathPeter Zijlstra
A while back Viro posted a number of 'interesting' mutex_is_locked() users on IRC, one of those was RCU. RCU seems to use mutex_is_locked() to avoid doing mutex_trylock(), the regular load before modify pattern. While the use isn't wrong per se, its curious in that its needed at all, mutex_trylock() should be good enough on its own to avoid the pointless cacheline bounces. So fix those and remove the mutex_is_locked() (ab)use from RCU. Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Paul McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@hpe.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160601185815.GW3190@twins.programming.kicks-ass.net Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-06-08locking/rwsem: Streamline the rwsem_optimistic_spin() codeWaiman Long
This patch moves the owner loading and checking code entirely inside of rwsem_spin_on_owner() to simplify the logic of rwsem_optimistic_spin() loop. Suggested-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@hpe.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Douglas Hatch <doug.hatch@hpe.com> Cc: Jason Low <jason.low2@hp.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Scott J Norton <scott.norton@hpe.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1463534783-38814-6-git-send-email-Waiman.Long@hpe.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-06-08locking/rwsem: Improve reader wakeup codeWaiman Long
In __rwsem_do_wake(), the reader wakeup code will assume a writer has stolen the lock if the active reader/writer count is not 0. However, this is not as reliable an indicator as the original "< RWSEM_WAITING_BIAS" check. If another reader is present, the code will still break out and exit even if the writer is gone. This patch changes it to check the same "< RWSEM_WAITING_BIAS" condition to reduce the chance of false positive. Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@hpe.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Douglas Hatch <doug.hatch@hpe.com> Cc: Jason Low <jason.low2@hp.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Scott J Norton <scott.norton@hpe.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1463534783-38814-5-git-send-email-Waiman.Long@hpe.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-06-08locking/rwsem: Protect all writes to owner by WRITE_ONCE()Waiman Long
Without using WRITE_ONCE(), the compiler can potentially break a write into multiple smaller ones (store tearing). So a read from the same data by another task concurrently may return a partial result. This can result in a kernel crash if the data is a memory address that is being dereferenced. This patch changes all write to rwsem->owner to use WRITE_ONCE() to make sure that store tearing will not happen. READ_ONCE() may not be needed for rwsem->owner as long as the value is only used for comparison and not dereferencing. Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@hpe.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Douglas Hatch <doug.hatch@hpe.com> Cc: Jason Low <jason.low2@hp.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Scott J Norton <scott.norton@hpe.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1463534783-38814-3-git-send-email-Waiman.Long@hpe.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-06-08locking/rwsem: Add reader-owned state to the owner fieldWaiman Long
Currently, it is not possible to determine for sure if a reader owns a rwsem by looking at the content of the rwsem data structure. This patch adds a new state RWSEM_READER_OWNED to the owner field to indicate that readers currently own the lock. This enables us to address the following 2 issues in the rwsem optimistic spinning code: 1) rwsem_can_spin_on_owner() will disallow optimistic spinning if the owner field is NULL which can mean either the readers own the lock or the owning writer hasn't set the owner field yet. In the latter case, we miss the chance to do optimistic spinning. 2) While a writer is waiting in the OSQ and a reader takes the lock, the writer will continue to spin when out of the OSQ in the main rwsem_optimistic_spin() loop as the owner field is NULL wasting CPU cycles if some of readers are sleeping. Adding the new state will allow optimistic spinning to go forward as long as the owner field is not RWSEM_READER_OWNED and the owner is running, if set, but stop immediately when that state has been reached. On a 4-socket Haswell machine running on a 4.6-rc1 based kernel, the fio test with multithreaded randrw and randwrite tests on the same file on a XFS partition on top of a NVDIMM were run, the aggregated bandwidths before and after the patch were as follows: Test BW before patch BW after patch % change ---- --------------- -------------- -------- randrw 988 MB/s 1192 MB/s +21% randwrite 1513 MB/s 1623 MB/s +7.3% The perf profile of the rwsem_down_write_failed() function in randrw before and after the patch were: 19.95% 5.88% fio [kernel.vmlinux] [k] rwsem_down_write_failed 14.20% 1.52% fio [kernel.vmlinux] [k] rwsem_down_write_failed The actual CPU cycles spend in rwsem_down_write_failed() dropped from 5.88% to 1.52% after the patch. The xfstests was also run and no regression was observed. Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@hpe.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Jason Low <jason.low2@hp.com> Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Douglas Hatch <doug.hatch@hpe.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Scott J Norton <scott.norton@hpe.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1463534783-38814-2-git-send-email-Waiman.Long@hpe.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-06-08locking/rwsem: Convert sem->count to 'atomic_long_t'Jason Low
Convert the rwsem count variable to an atomic_long_t since we use it as an atomic variable. This also allows us to remove the rwsem_atomic_{add,update}() "abstraction" which would now be an unnecesary level of indirection. In follow up patches, we also remove the rwsem_atomic_{add,update}() definitions across the various architectures. Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Jason Low <jason.low2@hpe.com> [ Build warning fixes on various architectures. ] Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Jason Low <jason.low2@hp.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Cc: Terry Rudd <terry.rudd@hpe.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@hpe.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1465017963-4839-2-git-send-email-jason.low2@hpe.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-06-08locking/qspinlock: Add commentsPeter Zijlstra
I figured we need to document the spin_is_locked() and spin_unlock_wait() constraints somwehere. Ideally 'someone' would rewrite Documentation/atomic_ops.txt and we could find a place in there. But currently that document is stale to the point of hardly being useful. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Pan Xinhui <xinhui.pan@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Waiman Long <waiman.long@hpe.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-06-08locking/qspinlock: Clarify xchg_tail() orderingPeter Zijlstra
While going over the code I noticed that xchg_tail() is a RELEASE but had no obvious pairing commented. It pairs with a somewhat unique address dependency through decode_tail(). So the store-release of xchg_tail() is paired by the address dependency of the load of xchg_tail followed by the dereference from the pointer computed from that load. The @old -> @prev transformation itself is pure, and therefore does not depend on external state, so that is immaterial wrt. ordering. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Pan Xinhui <xinhui.pan@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Waiman Long <waiman.long@hpe.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-06-08Merge branch 'locking/urgent' into locking/core, to pick up dependencyIngo Molnar
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-06-08sched/debug: Fix 'schedstats=enable' cmdline optionJosh Poimboeuf
The 'schedstats=enable' option doesn't work, and also produces the following warning during boot: WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at /home/jpoimboe/git/linux/kernel/jump_label.c:61 static_key_slow_inc+0x8c/0xa0 static_key_slow_inc used before call to jump_label_init Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 4.7.0-rc1+ #25 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.8.1-20150318_183358- 04/01/2014 0000000000000086 3ae3475a4bea95d4 ffffffff81e03da8 ffffffff8143fc83 ffffffff81e03df8 0000000000000000 ffffffff81e03de8 ffffffff810b1ffb 0000003d00000096 ffffffff823514d0 ffff88007ff197c8 0000000000000000 Call Trace: [<ffffffff8143fc83>] dump_stack+0x85/0xc2 [<ffffffff810b1ffb>] __warn+0xcb/0xf0 [<ffffffff810b207f>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x5f/0x80 [<ffffffff811e9c0c>] static_key_slow_inc+0x8c/0xa0 [<ffffffff810e07c6>] static_key_enable+0x16/0x40 [<ffffffff8216d633>] setup_schedstats+0x29/0x94 [<ffffffff82148a05>] unknown_bootoption+0x89/0x191 [<ffffffff810d8617>] parse_args+0x297/0x4b0 [<ffffffff82148d61>] start_kernel+0x1d8/0x4a9 [<ffffffff8214897c>] ? set_init_arg+0x55/0x55 [<ffffffff82148120>] ? early_idt_handler_array+0x120/0x120 [<ffffffff821482db>] x86_64_start_reservations+0x2f/0x31 [<ffffffff82148427>] x86_64_start_kernel+0x14a/0x16d The problem is that it tries to update the 'sched_schedstats' static key before jump labels have been initialized. Changing jump_label_init() to be called earlier before parse_early_param() wouldn't fix it: it would still fail trying to poke_text() because mm isn't yet initialized. Instead, just create a temporary '__sched_schedstats' variable which can be copied to the static key later during sched_init() after jump labels have been initialized. Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Fixes: cb2517653fcc ("sched/debug: Make schedstats a runtime tunable that is disabled by default") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/453775fe3433bed65731a583e228ccea806d18cd.1465322027.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-06-08sched/debug: Fix /proc/sched_debug regressionJosh Poimboeuf
Commit: cb2517653fcc ("sched/debug: Make schedstats a runtime tunable that is disabled by default") ... introduced a bug when CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS is enabled and the runtime tunable is disabled (which is the default). The wait-time, sum-exec, and sum-sleep fields are missing from the /proc/sched_debug file in the runnable_tasks section. Fix it with a new schedstat_val() macro which returns the field value when schedstats is enabled and zero otherwise. The macro works with both SCHEDSTATS and !SCHEDSTATS. I put the macro in stats.h since it might end up being useful in other places. Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Fixes: cb2517653fcc ("sched/debug: Make schedstats a runtime tunable that is disabled by default") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/bcda7c2790cf2ccbe586a28c02dd7b6fe7749a2b.1464994423.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-06-08perf/core: Remove a redundant checkAlexander Shishkin
There is no way to end up in _free_event() with event::pmu being NULL. The latter is initialized in event allocation path and remains set forever. In case of allocation failure, the error path doesn't use _free_event(). Having the check, however, suggests that it is possible to have a event::pmu==NULL situation in _free_event() and confuses the robots. This patch gets rid of the check. Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: eranian@google.com Cc: vince@deater.net Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1465303455-26032-1-git-send-email-alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-06-08locking/qspinlock: Fix spin_unlock_wait() some morePeter Zijlstra
While this prior commit: 54cf809b9512 ("locking,qspinlock: Fix spin_is_locked() and spin_unlock_wait()") ... fixes spin_is_locked() and spin_unlock_wait() for the usage in ipc/sem and netfilter, it does not in fact work right for the usage in task_work and futex. So while the 2 locks crossed problem: spin_lock(A) spin_lock(B) if (!spin_is_locked(B)) spin_unlock_wait(A) foo() foo(); ... works with the smp_mb() injected by both spin_is_locked() and spin_unlock_wait(), this is not sufficient for: flag = 1; smp_mb(); spin_lock() spin_unlock_wait() if (!flag) // add to lockless list // iterate lockless list ... because in this scenario, the store from spin_lock() can be delayed past the load of flag, uncrossing the variables and loosing the guarantee. This patch reworks spin_is_locked() and spin_unlock_wait() to work in both cases by exploiting the observation that while the lock byte store can be delayed, the contender must have registered itself visibly in other state contained in the word. It also allows for architectures to override both functions, as PPC and ARM64 have an additional issue for which we currently have no generic solution. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Giovanni Gherdovich <ggherdovich@suse.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Pan Xinhui <xinhui.pan@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Waiman Long <waiman.long@hpe.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.2 and later Fixes: 54cf809b9512 ("locking,qspinlock: Fix spin_is_locked() and spin_unlock_wait()") Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-06-08locking/rtmutex: Only warn once on a trylock from bad contextSebastian Andrzej Siewior
One warning should be enough to get one motivated to fix this. It is possible that this happens more than once and that starts flooding the output. Later the prints will be suppressed so we only get half of it. Depending on the console system used it might not be helpful. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464356838-1755-1-git-send-email-bigeasy@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-06-08locking/lockdep: Use __jhash_mix() for iterate_chain_key()Peter Zijlstra
Use __jhash_mix() to mix the class_idx into the class_key. This function provides better mixing than the previously used, home grown mix function. Leave hashing to the professionals :-) Suggested-by: George Spelvin <linux@sciencehorizons.net> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-06-07bpf, trace: use READ_ONCE for retrieving file ptrDaniel Borkmann
In bpf_perf_event_read() and bpf_perf_event_output(), we must use READ_ONCE() for fetching the struct file pointer, which could get updated concurrently, so we must prevent the compiler from potential refetching. We already do this with tail calls for fetching the related bpf_prog, but not so on stored perf events. Semantics for both are the same with regards to updates. Fixes: a43eec304259 ("bpf: introduce bpf_perf_event_output() helper") Fixes: 35578d798400 ("bpf: Implement function bpf_perf_event_read() that get the selected hardware PMU conuter") Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-06-03Merge branch 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull irq fixes from Thomas Gleixner: - a few simple fixes for fallout from the recent gic-v3 changes - a workaround for a Cavium thunderX erratum - a bugfix for the pic32 irqchip to make external interrupts work proper - a missing return value in the generic IPI management code * 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: irqchip/irq-pic32-evic: Fix bug with external interrupts. irqchip/gicv3-its: numa: Enable workaround for Cavium thunderx erratum 23144 irqchip/gic-v3: Fix quiescence check in gic_enable_redist irqchip/gic-v3: Fix copy+paste mistakes in defines irqchip/gic-v3: Fix ICC_SGI1R_EL1.INTID decoding mask genirq: Fix missing return value in irq_destroy_ipi()