summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/kernel
AgeCommit message (Collapse)Author
2022-09-07sched/fair: Cleanup for SIS_PROPAbel Wu
The sched-domain of this cpu is only used for some heuristics when SIS_PROP is enabled, and it should be irrelevant whether the local sd_llc is valid or not, since all we care about is target sd_llc if !SIS_PROP. Access the local domain only when there is a need. Signed-off-by: Abel Wu <wuyun.abel@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220907112000.1854-6-wuyun.abel@bytedance.com
2022-09-07sched/fair: Default to false in test_idle_cores()Abel Wu
It's uncertain whether idle cores exist or not if shared sched- domains are not ready, so returning "no idle cores" usually makes sense. While __update_idle_core() is an exception, it checks status of this core and set hint to shared sched-domain if necessary. So the whole logic of this function depends on the existence of shared sched-domain, and can certainly bail out early if it is not available. It's somehow a little tricky, and as Josh suggested that it should be transient while the domain isn't ready. So remove the self-defined default value to make things more clearer. Signed-off-by: Abel Wu <wuyun.abel@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Josh Don <joshdon@google.com> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220907112000.1854-5-wuyun.abel@bytedance.com
2022-09-07sched/fair: Remove useless check in select_idle_core()Abel Wu
The function select_idle_core() only gets called when has_idle_cores is true which can be possible only when sched_smt_present is enabled. This change also aligns select_idle_core() with select_idle_smt() in the way that the caller do the check if necessary. Signed-off-by: Abel Wu <wuyun.abel@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220907112000.1854-4-wuyun.abel@bytedance.com
2022-09-07sched/fair: Avoid double search on same cpuAbel Wu
The prev cpu is checked at the beginning of SIS, and it's unlikely to be idle before the second check in select_idle_smt(). So we'd better focus on its SMT siblings. Signed-off-by: Abel Wu <wuyun.abel@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Josh Don <joshdon@google.com> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220907112000.1854-3-wuyun.abel@bytedance.com
2022-09-07sched/fair: Remove redundant check in select_idle_smt()Abel Wu
If two cpus share LLC cache, then the two cores they belong to are also in the same LLC domain. Signed-off-by: Abel Wu <wuyun.abel@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Josh Don <joshdon@google.com> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220907112000.1854-2-wuyun.abel@bytedance.com
2022-09-07bpf: Support kptrs in percpu arraymapKumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
Enable support for kptrs in percpu BPF arraymap by wiring up the freeing of these kptrs from percpu map elements. Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220904204145.3089-3-memxor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-09-07bpf: Fix resetting logic for unreferenced kptrsJules Irenge
Sparse reported a warning at bpf_map_free_kptrs() "warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer" During the process of fixing this warning, it was discovered that the current code erroneously writes to the pointer variable instead of deferencing and writing to the actual kptr. Hence, Sparse tool accidentally helped to uncover this problem. Fix this by doing WRITE_ONCE(*p, 0) instead of WRITE_ONCE(p, 0). Note that the effect of this bug is that unreferenced kptrs will not be cleared during check_and_free_fields. It is not a problem if the clearing is not done during map_free stage, as there is nothing to free for them. Fixes: 14a324f6a67e ("bpf: Wire up freeing of referenced kptr") Signed-off-by: Jules Irenge <jbi.octave@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Yxi3pJaK6UDjVJSy@playground Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-09-07bpf/verifier: allow kfunc to return an allocated memBenjamin Tissoires
For drivers (outside of network), the incoming data is not statically defined in a struct. Most of the time the data buffer is kzalloc-ed and thus we can not rely on eBPF and BTF to explore the data. This commit allows to return an arbitrary memory, previously allocated by the driver. An interesting extra point is that the kfunc can mark the exported memory region as read only or read/write. So, when a kfunc is not returning a pointer to a struct but to a plain type, we can consider it is a valid allocated memory assuming that: - one of the arguments is either called rdonly_buf_size or rdwr_buf_size - and this argument is a const from the caller point of view We can then use this parameter as the size of the allocated memory. The memory is either read-only or read-write based on the name of the size parameter. Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220906151303.2780789-7-benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-09-07bpf/btf: bump BTF_KFUNC_SET_MAX_CNTBenjamin Tissoires
net/bpf/test_run.c is already presenting 20 kfuncs. net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_bpf.c is also presenting an extra 10 kfuncs. Given that all the kfuncs are regrouped into one unique set, having only 2 space left prevent us to add more selftests. Bump it to 256. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220906151303.2780789-6-benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-09-07bpf/verifier: allow all functions to read user provided contextBenjamin Tissoires
When a function was trying to access data from context in a syscall eBPF program, the verifier was rejecting the call unless it was accessing the first element. This is because the syscall context is not known at compile time, and so we need to check this when actually accessing it. Check for the valid memory access if there is no convert_ctx callback, and allow such situation to happen. Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220906151303.2780789-4-benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-09-07bpf: split btf_check_subprog_arg_match in twoBenjamin Tissoires
btf_check_subprog_arg_match() was used twice in verifier.c: - when checking for the type mismatches between a (sub)prog declaration and BTF - when checking the call of a subprog to see if the provided arguments are correct and valid This is problematic when we check if the first argument of a program (pointer to ctx) is correctly accessed: To be able to ensure we access a valid memory in the ctx, the verifier assumes the pointer to context is not null. This has the side effect of marking the program accessing the entire context, even if the context is never dereferenced. For example, by checking the context access with the current code, the following eBPF program would fail with -EINVAL if the ctx is set to null from the userspace: ``` SEC("syscall") int prog(struct my_ctx *args) { return 0; } ``` In that particular case, we do not want to actually check that the memory is correct while checking for the BTF validity, but we just want to ensure that the (sub)prog definition matches the BTF we have. So split btf_check_subprog_arg_match() in two so we can actually check for the memory used when in a call, and ignore that part when not. Note that a further patch is in preparation to disentangled btf_check_func_arg_match() from these two purposes, and so right now we just add a new hack around that by adding a boolean to this function. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com> Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220906151303.2780789-3-benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-09-07cgroup/cpuset: remove unreachable codeJiapeng Chong
The function sched_partition_show cannot execute seq_puts, delete the invalid code. kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c:2849 sched_partition_show() warn: ignoring unreachable code. Link: https://bugzilla.openanolis.cn/show_bug.cgi?id=2087 Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Jiapeng Chong <jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2022-09-07audit: remove selinux_audit_rule_update() declarationXiu Jianfeng
selinux_audit_rule_update() has been renamed to audit_update_lsm_rules() since commit d7a96f3a1ae2 ("Audit: internally use the new LSM audit hooks"), so remove it. Signed-off-by: Xiu Jianfeng <xiujianfeng@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2022-09-07kernel/module: add __dyndbg_classes sectionJim Cromie
Add __dyndbg_classes section, using __dyndbg as a model. Use it: vmlinux.lds.h: KEEP the new section, which also silences orphan section warning on loadable modules. Add (__start_/__stop_)__dyndbg_classes linker symbols for the c externs (below). kernel/module/main.c: - fill new fields in find_module_sections(), using section_objs() - extend callchain prototypes to pass classes, length load_module(): pass new info to dynamic_debug_setup() dynamic_debug_setup(): new params, pass through to ddebug_add_module() dynamic_debug.c: - add externs to the linker symbols. ddebug_add_module(): - It currently builds a debug_table, and *will* find and attach classes. dynamic_debug_init(): - add class fields to the _ddebug_info cursor var: di. Signed-off-by: Jim Cromie <jim.cromie@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220904214134.408619-16-jim.cromie@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-09-07dyndbg: gather __dyndbg[] state into struct _ddebug_infoJim Cromie
This new struct composes the linker provided (vector,len) section, and provides a place to add other __dyndbg[] state-data later: descs - the vector of descriptors in __dyndbg section. num_descs - length of the data/section. Use it, in several different ways, as follows: In lib/dynamic_debug.c: ddebug_add_module(): Alter params-list, replacing 2 args (array,index) with a struct _ddebug_info * containing them both, with room for expansion. This helps future-proof the function prototype against the looming addition of class-map info into the dyndbg-state, by providing a place to add more member fields later. NB: later add static struct _ddebug_info builtins_state declaration, not needed yet. ddebug_add_module() is called in 2 contexts: In dynamic_debug_init(), declare, init a struct _ddebug_info di auto-var to use as a cursor. Then iterate over the prdbg blocks of the builtin modules, and update the di cursor before calling _add_module for each. Its called from kernel/module/main.c:load_info() for each loaded module: In internal.h, alter struct load_info, replacing the dyndbg array,len fields with an embedded _ddebug_info containing them both; and populate its members in find_module_sections(). The 2 calling contexts differ in that _init deals with contiguous subranges of __dyndbgs[] section, packed together, while loadable modules are added one at a time. So rename ddebug_add_module() into outer/__inner fns, call __inner from _init, and provide the offset into the builtin __dyndbgs[] where the module's prdbgs reside. The cursor provides start, len of the subrange for each. The offset will be used later to pack the results of builtin __dyndbg_sites[] de-duplication, and is 0 and unneeded for loadable modules, Note: kernel/module/main.c includes <dynamic_debug.h> for struct _ddeubg_info. This might be prone to include loops, since its also included by printk.h. Nothing has broken in robot-land on this. cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jim Cromie <jim.cromie@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220904214134.408619-12-jim.cromie@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-09-07dma-mapping: mark dma_supported staticChristoph Hellwig
Now that the remaining users in drivers are gone, this function can be marked static. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-09-07swiotlb: fix a typoChao Gao
"overwirte" isn't a word. It should be "overwrite". Signed-off-by: Chao Gao <chao.gao@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-09-07swiotlb: avoid potential left shift overflowChao Gao
The second operand passed to slot_addr() is declared as int or unsigned int in all call sites. The left-shift to get the offset of a slot can overflow if swiotlb size is larger than 4G. Convert the macro to an inline function and declare the second argument as phys_addr_t to avoid the potential overflow. Fixes: 26a7e094783d ("swiotlb: refactor swiotlb_tbl_map_single") Signed-off-by: Chao Gao <chao.gao@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-09-07dma-debug: improve search for partial syncsRobin Murphy
When bucket_find_contains() tries to find the original entry for a partial sync, it manages to constrain its search in a way that is both too restrictive and not restrictive enough. A driver which only uses single mappings rather than scatterlists might not set max_seg_size, but could still technically perform a partial sync at an offset of more than 64KB into a sufficiently large mapping, so we could stop searching too early before reaching a legitimate entry. Conversely, if no valid entry is present and max_range is large enough, we can pointlessly search buckets that we've already searched, or that represent an impossible wrapping around the bottom of the address space. At worst, the (legitimate) case of max_seg_size == UINT_MAX can make the loop infinite. Replace the fragile and frankly hard-to-follow "range" logic with a simple counted loop for the number of possible hash buckets below the given address. Reported-by: Yunfei Wang <yf.wang@mediatek.com> Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-09-07Revert "swiotlb: panic if nslabs is too small"Yu Zhao
This reverts commit 0bf28fc40d89b1a3e00d1b79473bad4e9ca20ad1. Reasons: 1. new panic()s shouldn't be added [1]. 2. It does no "cleanup" but breaks MIPS [2]. v2: properly solved the conflict [3] with commit 20347fca71a38 ("swiotlb: split up the global swiotlb lock") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> [1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wit-DmhMfQErY29JSPjFgebx_Ld+pnerc4J2Ag990WwAA@mail.gmail.com/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220820012031.1285979-1-yuzhao@google.com/ [3] https://lore.kernel.org/r/202208310701.LKr1WDCh-lkp@intel.com/ Fixes: 0bf28fc40d89b ("swiotlb: panic if nslabs is too small") Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-09-06bpf: Allow struct argument in trampoline based programsYonghong Song
Allow struct argument in trampoline based programs where the struct size should be <= 16 bytes. In such cases, the argument will be put into up to 2 registers for bpf, x86_64 and arm64 architectures. To support arch-specific trampoline manipulation, add arg_flags for additional struct information about arguments in btf_func_model. Such information will be used in arch specific function arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline() to prepare argument access properly in trampoline. Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220831152646.2078089-1-yhs@fb.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-09-06bpf: Replace __ksize with ksize.Alexei Starovoitov
__ksize() was made private. Use ksize() instead. Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-09-06rv/reactor: add __init/__exit annotations to module init/exit funcsXiu Jianfeng
Add missing __init/__exit annotations to module init/exit funcs. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220906141210.132607-1-xiujianfeng@huawei.com Fixes: 135b881ea885 ("rv/reactor: Add the printk reactor") Fixes: e88043c0ac16 ("rv/reactor: Add the panic reactor") Signed-off-by: Xiu Jianfeng <xiujianfeng@huawei.com> Acked-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2022-09-06tracing: Fix to check event_mutex is held while accessing trigger listMasami Hiramatsu (Google)
Since the check_user_trigger() is called outside of RCU read lock, this list_for_each_entry_rcu() caused a suspicious RCU usage warning. # echo hist:keys=pid > events/sched/sched_stat_runtime/trigger # cat events/sched/sched_stat_runtime/trigger [ 43.167032] [ 43.167418] ============================= [ 43.167992] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage [ 43.168567] 5.19.0-rc5-00029-g19ebe4651abf #59 Not tainted [ 43.169283] ----------------------------- [ 43.169863] kernel/trace/trace_events_trigger.c:145 RCU-list traversed in non-reader section!! ... However, this file->triggers list is safe when it is accessed under event_mutex is held. To fix this warning, adds a lockdep_is_held check to the list_for_each_entry_rcu(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/166226474977.223837.1992182913048377113.stgit@devnote2 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 7491e2c44278 ("tracing: Add a probe that attaches to trace events") Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2022-09-06tracing: hold caller_addr to hardirq_{enable,disable}_ipYipeng Zou
Currently, The arguments passing to lockdep_hardirqs_{on,off} was fixed in CALLER_ADDR0. The function trace_hardirqs_on_caller should have been intended to use caller_addr to represent the address that caller wants to be traced. For example, lockdep log in riscv showing the last {enabled,disabled} at __trace_hardirqs_{on,off} all the time(if called by): [ 57.853175] hardirqs last enabled at (2519): __trace_hardirqs_on+0xc/0x14 [ 57.853848] hardirqs last disabled at (2520): __trace_hardirqs_off+0xc/0x14 After use trace_hardirqs_xx_caller, we can get more effective information: [ 53.781428] hardirqs last enabled at (2595): restore_all+0xe/0x66 [ 53.782185] hardirqs last disabled at (2596): ret_from_exception+0xa/0x10 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220901104515.135162-2-zouyipeng@huawei.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: c3bc8fd637a96 ("tracing: Centralize preemptirq tracepoints and unify their usage") Signed-off-by: Yipeng Zou <zouyipeng@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2022-09-06tracepoint: Allow trace events in modules with TAINT_TESTAlison Schofield
Commit 2852ca7fba9f ("panic: Taint kernel if tests are run") introduced a new taint type, TAINT_TEST, to signal that an in-kernel test module has been loaded. TAINT_TEST taint type defaults into a 'bad_taint' list for kernel tracing and blocks the creation of trace events. This causes a problem for CXL testing where loading the cxl_test module makes all CXL modules out-of-tree, blocking any trace events. Trace events are in development for CXL at the moment and this issue was found in test with v6.0-rc1. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220829171048.263065-1-alison.schofield@intel.com Fixes: 2852ca7fba9f7 ("panic: Taint kernel if tests are run") Reported-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Suggested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Tested-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Signed-off-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2022-09-06rv/monitors: Make monitor's automata definition staticDaniel Bristot de Oliveira
Monitor's automata definition is only used locally, so make them static for all existing monitors. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/202208210332.gtHXje45-lkp@intel.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/202208210358.6HH3OrVs-lkp@intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/a50e27c3738d6ef809f4201857229fed64799234.1661266564.git.bristot@kernel.org Fixes: ccc319dcb450 ("rv/monitor: Add the wwnr monitor") Fixes: 8812d21219b9 ("rv/monitor: Add the wip monitor skeleton created by dot2k") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2022-09-06Merge https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-nextPaolo Abeni
Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2022-09-05 The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree. We've added 106 non-merge commits during the last 18 day(s) which contain a total of 159 files changed, 5225 insertions(+), 1358 deletions(-). There are two small merge conflicts, resolve them as follows: 1) tools/testing/selftests/bpf/DENYLIST.s390x Commit 27e23836ce22 ("selftests/bpf: Add lru_bug to s390x deny list") in bpf tree was needed to get BPF CI green on s390x, but it conflicted with newly added tests on bpf-next. Resolve by adding both hunks, result: [...] lru_bug # prog 'printk': failed to auto-attach: -524 setget_sockopt # attach unexpected error: -524 (trampoline) cb_refs # expected error message unexpected error: -524 (trampoline) cgroup_hierarchical_stats # JIT does not support calling kernel function (kfunc) htab_update # failed to attach: ERROR: strerror_r(-524)=22 (trampoline) [...] 2) net/core/filter.c Commit 1227c1771dd2 ("net: Fix data-races around sysctl_[rw]mem_(max|default).") from net tree conflicts with commit 29003875bd5b ("bpf: Change bpf_setsockopt(SOL_SOCKET) to reuse sk_setsockopt()") from bpf-next tree. Take the code as it is from bpf-next tree, result: [...] if (getopt) { if (optname == SO_BINDTODEVICE) return -EINVAL; return sk_getsockopt(sk, SOL_SOCKET, optname, KERNEL_SOCKPTR(optval), KERNEL_SOCKPTR(optlen)); } return sk_setsockopt(sk, SOL_SOCKET, optname, KERNEL_SOCKPTR(optval), *optlen); [...] The main changes are: 1) Add any-context BPF specific memory allocator which is useful in particular for BPF tracing with bonus of performance equal to full prealloc, from Alexei Starovoitov. 2) Big batch to remove duplicated code from bpf_{get,set}sockopt() helpers as an effort to reuse the existing core socket code as much as possible, from Martin KaFai Lau. 3) Extend BPF flow dissector for BPF programs to just augment the in-kernel dissector with custom logic. In other words, allow for partial replacement, from Shmulik Ladkani. 4) Add a new cgroup iterator to BPF with different traversal options, from Hao Luo. 5) Support for BPF to collect hierarchical cgroup statistics efficiently through BPF integration with the rstat framework, from Yosry Ahmed. 6) Support bpf_{g,s}et_retval() under more BPF cgroup hooks, from Stanislav Fomichev. 7) BPF hash table and local storages fixes under fully preemptible kernel, from Hou Tao. 8) Add various improvements to BPF selftests and libbpf for compilation with gcc BPF backend, from James Hilliard. 9) Fix verifier helper permissions and reference state management for synchronous callbacks, from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi. 10) Add support for BPF selftest's xskxceiver to also be used against real devices that support MAC loopback, from Maciej Fijalkowski. 11) Various fixes to the bpf-helpers(7) man page generation script, from Quentin Monnet. 12) Document BPF verifier's tnum_in(tnum_range(), ...) gotchas, from Shung-Hsi Yu. 13) Various minor misc improvements all over the place. * https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (106 commits) bpf: Optimize rcu_barrier usage between hash map and bpf_mem_alloc. bpf: Remove usage of kmem_cache from bpf_mem_cache. bpf: Remove prealloc-only restriction for sleepable bpf programs. bpf: Prepare bpf_mem_alloc to be used by sleepable bpf programs. bpf: Remove tracing program restriction on map types bpf: Convert percpu hash map to per-cpu bpf_mem_alloc. bpf: Add percpu allocation support to bpf_mem_alloc. bpf: Batch call_rcu callbacks instead of SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU. bpf: Adjust low/high watermarks in bpf_mem_cache bpf: Optimize call_rcu in non-preallocated hash map. bpf: Optimize element count in non-preallocated hash map. bpf: Relax the requirement to use preallocated hash maps in tracing progs. samples/bpf: Reduce syscall overhead in map_perf_test. selftests/bpf: Improve test coverage of test_maps bpf: Convert hash map to bpf_mem_alloc. bpf: Introduce any context BPF specific memory allocator. selftest/bpf: Add test for bpf_getsockopt() bpf: Change bpf_getsockopt(SOL_IPV6) to reuse do_ipv6_getsockopt() bpf: Change bpf_getsockopt(SOL_IP) to reuse do_ip_getsockopt() bpf: Change bpf_getsockopt(SOL_TCP) to reuse do_tcp_getsockopt() ... ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220905161136.9150-1-daniel@iogearbox.net Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2022-09-06cgroup: Remove CFTYPE_PRESSURETejun Heo
CFTYPE_PRESSURE is used to flag PSI related files so that they are not created if PSI is disabled during boot. It's a bit weird to use a generic flag to mark a specific file type. Let's instead move the PSI files into its own cftypes array and add/rm them conditionally. This is a bit more code but cleaner. No userland visible changes. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
2022-09-06cgroup: Improve cftype add/rm error handlingTejun Heo
Let's track whether a cftype is currently added or not using a new flag __CFTYPE_ADDED so that duplicate operations can be failed safely and consistently allow using empty cftypes. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2022-09-06perf: Use sample_flags for txnKan Liang
Use the new sample_flags to indicate whether the txn field is filled by the PMU driver. Remove the txn field from the perf_sample_data_init() to minimize the number of cache lines touched. Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220901130959.1285717-7-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2022-09-06perf: Use sample_flags for data_srcKan Liang
Use the new sample_flags to indicate whether the data_src field is filled by the PMU driver. Remove the data_src field from the perf_sample_data_init() to minimize the number of cache lines touched. Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220901130959.1285717-6-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2022-09-06perf: Use sample_flags for weightKan Liang
Use the new sample_flags to indicate whether the weight field is filled by the PMU driver. Remove the weight field from the perf_sample_data_init() to minimize the number of cache lines touched. Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220901130959.1285717-5-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2022-09-06perf: Use sample_flags for branch stackKan Liang
Use the new sample_flags to indicate whether the branch stack is filled by the PMU driver. Remove the br_stack from the perf_sample_data_init() to minimize the number of cache lines touched. Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220901130959.1285717-4-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2022-09-06perf: Add sample_flags to indicate the PMU-filled sample dataKan Liang
On some platforms, some data e.g., timestamps, can be retrieved from the PMU driver. Usually, the data from the PMU driver is more accurate. The current perf kernel should output the PMU-filled sample data if it's available. To check the availability of the PMU-filled sample data, the current perf kernel initializes the related fields in the perf_sample_data_init(). When outputting a sample, the perf checks whether the field is updated by the PMU driver. If yes, the updated value will be output. If not, the perf uses an SW way to calculate the value or just outputs the initialized value if an SW way is unavailable either. With more and more data being provided by the PMU driver, more fields has to be initialized in the perf_sample_data_init(). That will increase the number of cache lines touched in perf_sample_data_init() and be harmful to the performance. Add new "sample_flags" to indicate the PMU-filled sample data. The PMU driver should set the corresponding PERF_SAMPLE_ flag when the field is updated. The initialization of the corresponding field is not required anymore. The following patches will make use of it and remove the corresponding fields from the perf_sample_data_init(), which will further minimize the number of cache lines touched. Only clear the sample flags that have already been done by the PMU driver in the perf_prepare_sample() for the PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE. For the other PERF_RECORD_ event type, the sample data is not available. Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220901130959.1285717-2-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2022-09-06perf/core: Fix reentry problem in perf_output_read_group()Yang Jihong
perf_output_read_group may respond to IPI request of other cores and invoke __perf_install_in_context function. As a result, hwc configuration is modified. causing inconsistency and unexpected consequences. Interrupts are not disabled when perf_output_read_group reads PMU counter. In this case, IPI request may be received from other cores. As a result, PMU configuration is modified and an error occurs when reading PMU counter: CPU0 CPU1 __se_sys_perf_event_open perf_install_in_context perf_output_read_group smp_call_function_single for_each_sibling_event(sub, leader) { generic_exec_single if ((sub != event) && remote_function (sub->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE)) | <enter IPI handler: __perf_install_in_context> <----RAISE IPI-----+ __perf_install_in_context ctx_resched event_sched_out armpmu_del ... hwc->idx = -1; // event->hwc.idx is set to -1 ... <exit IPI> sub->pmu->read(sub); armpmu_read armv8pmu_read_counter armv8pmu_read_hw_counter int idx = event->hw.idx; // idx = -1 u64 val = armv8pmu_read_evcntr(idx); u32 counter = ARMV8_IDX_TO_COUNTER(idx); // invalid counter = 30 read_pmevcntrn(counter) // undefined instruction Signed-off-by: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220902082918.179248-1-yangjihong1@huawei.com
2022-09-05bpf: Optimize rcu_barrier usage between hash map and bpf_mem_alloc.Alexei Starovoitov
User space might be creating and destroying a lot of hash maps. Synchronous rcu_barrier-s in a destruction path of hash map delay freeing of hash buckets and other map memory and may cause artificial OOM situation under stress. Optimize rcu_barrier usage between bpf hash map and bpf_mem_alloc: - remove rcu_barrier from hash map, since htab doesn't use call_rcu directly and there are no callback to wait for. - bpf_mem_alloc has call_rcu_in_progress flag that indicates pending callbacks. Use it to avoid barriers in fast path. - When barriers are needed copy bpf_mem_alloc into temp structure and wait for rcu barrier-s in the worker to let the rest of hash map freeing to proceed. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220902211058.60789-17-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2022-09-05bpf: Remove usage of kmem_cache from bpf_mem_cache.Alexei Starovoitov
For bpf_mem_cache based hash maps the following stress test: for (i = 1; i <= 512; i <<= 1) for (j = 1; j <= 1 << 18; j <<= 1) fd = bpf_map_create(BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH, NULL, i, j, 2, 0); creates many kmem_cache-s that are not mergeable in debug kernels and consume unnecessary amount of memory. Turned out bpf_mem_cache's free_list logic does batching well, so usage of kmem_cache for fixes size allocations doesn't bring any performance benefits vs normal kmalloc. Hence get rid of kmem_cache in bpf_mem_cache. That saves memory, speeds up map create/destroy operations, while maintains hash map update/delete performance. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220902211058.60789-16-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2022-09-05bpf: Remove prealloc-only restriction for sleepable bpf programs.Alexei Starovoitov
Since hash map is now converted to bpf_mem_alloc and it's waiting for rcu and rcu_tasks_trace GPs before freeing elements into global memory slabs it's safe to use dynamically allocated hash maps in sleepable bpf programs. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220902211058.60789-15-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2022-09-05bpf: Prepare bpf_mem_alloc to be used by sleepable bpf programs.Alexei Starovoitov
Use call_rcu_tasks_trace() to wait for sleepable progs to finish. Then use call_rcu() to wait for normal progs to finish and finally do free_one() on each element when freeing objects into global memory pool. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220902211058.60789-14-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2022-09-05bpf: Remove tracing program restriction on map typesAlexei Starovoitov
The hash map is now fully converted to bpf_mem_alloc. Its implementation is not allocating synchronously and not calling call_rcu() directly. It's now safe to use non-preallocated hash maps in all types of tracing programs including BPF_PROG_TYPE_PERF_EVENT that runs out of NMI context. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220902211058.60789-13-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2022-09-05bpf: Convert percpu hash map to per-cpu bpf_mem_alloc.Alexei Starovoitov
Convert dynamic allocations in percpu hash map from alloc_percpu() to bpf_mem_cache_alloc() from per-cpu bpf_mem_alloc. Since bpf_mem_alloc frees objects after RCU gp the call_rcu() is removed. pcpu_init_value() now needs to zero-fill per-cpu allocations, since dynamically allocated map elements are now similar to full prealloc, since alloc_percpu() is not called inline and the elements are reused in the freelist. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220902211058.60789-12-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2022-09-05bpf: Add percpu allocation support to bpf_mem_alloc.Alexei Starovoitov
Extend bpf_mem_alloc to cache free list of fixed size per-cpu allocations. Once such cache is created bpf_mem_cache_alloc() will return per-cpu objects. bpf_mem_cache_free() will free them back into global per-cpu pool after observing RCU grace period. per-cpu flavor of bpf_mem_alloc is going to be used by per-cpu hash maps. The free list cache consists of tuples { llist_node, per-cpu pointer } Unlike alloc_percpu() that returns per-cpu pointer the bpf_mem_cache_alloc() returns a pointer to per-cpu pointer and bpf_mem_cache_free() expects to receive it back. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220902211058.60789-11-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2022-09-05bpf: Batch call_rcu callbacks instead of SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU.Alexei Starovoitov
SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU makes kmem_caches non mergeable and slows down kmem_cache_destroy. All bpf_mem_cache are safe to share across different maps and programs. Convert SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU to batched call_rcu. This change solves the memory consumption issue, avoids kmem_cache_destroy latency and keeps bpf hash map performance the same. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220902211058.60789-10-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2022-09-05bpf: Adjust low/high watermarks in bpf_mem_cacheAlexei Starovoitov
The same low/high watermarks for every bucket in bpf_mem_cache consume significant amount of memory. Preallocating 64 elements of 4096 bytes each in the free list is not efficient. Make low/high watermarks and batching value dependent on element size. This change brings significant memory savings. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220902211058.60789-9-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2022-09-05bpf: Optimize call_rcu in non-preallocated hash map.Alexei Starovoitov
Doing call_rcu() million times a second becomes a bottle neck. Convert non-preallocated hash map from call_rcu to SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU. The rcu critical section is no longer observed for one htab element which makes non-preallocated hash map behave just like preallocated hash map. The map elements are released back to kernel memory after observing rcu critical section. This improves 'map_perf_test 4' performance from 100k events per second to 250k events per second. bpf_mem_alloc + percpu_counter + typesafe_by_rcu provide 10x performance boost to non-preallocated hash map and make it within few % of preallocated map while consuming fraction of memory. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220902211058.60789-8-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2022-09-05bpf: Optimize element count in non-preallocated hash map.Alexei Starovoitov
The atomic_inc/dec might cause extreme cache line bouncing when multiple cpus access the same bpf map. Based on specified max_entries for the hash map calculate when percpu_counter becomes faster than atomic_t and use it for such maps. For example samples/bpf/map_perf_test is using hash map with max_entries 1000. On a system with 16 cpus the 'map_perf_test 4' shows 14k events per second using atomic_t. On a system with 15 cpus it shows 100k events per second using percpu. map_perf_test is an extreme case where all cpus colliding on atomic_t which causes extreme cache bouncing. Note that the slow path of percpu_counter is 5k events per secound vs 14k for atomic, so the heuristic is necessary. See comment in the code why the heuristic is based on num_online_cpus(). Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220902211058.60789-7-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2022-09-05bpf: Relax the requirement to use preallocated hash maps in tracing progs.Alexei Starovoitov
Since bpf hash map was converted to use bpf_mem_alloc it is safe to use from tracing programs and in RT kernels. But per-cpu hash map is still using dynamic allocation for per-cpu map values, hence keep the warning for this map type. In the future alloc_percpu_gfp can be front-end-ed with bpf_mem_cache and this restriction will be completely lifted. perf_event (NMI) bpf programs have to use preallocated hash maps, because free_htab_elem() is using call_rcu which might crash if re-entered. Sleepable bpf programs have to use preallocated hash maps, because life time of the map elements is not protected by rcu_read_lock/unlock. This restriction can be lifted in the future as well. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220902211058.60789-6-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2022-09-05bpf: Convert hash map to bpf_mem_alloc.Alexei Starovoitov
Convert bpf hash map to use bpf memory allocator. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220902211058.60789-3-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2022-09-05bpf: Introduce any context BPF specific memory allocator.Alexei Starovoitov
Tracing BPF programs can attach to kprobe and fentry. Hence they run in unknown context where calling plain kmalloc() might not be safe. Front-end kmalloc() with minimal per-cpu cache of free elements. Refill this cache asynchronously from irq_work. BPF programs always run with migration disabled. It's safe to allocate from cache of the current cpu with irqs disabled. Free-ing is always done into bucket of the current cpu as well. irq_work trims extra free elements from buckets with kfree and refills them with kmalloc, so global kmalloc logic takes care of freeing objects allocated by one cpu and freed on another. struct bpf_mem_alloc supports two modes: - When size != 0 create kmem_cache and bpf_mem_cache for each cpu. This is typical bpf hash map use case when all elements have equal size. - When size == 0 allocate 11 bpf_mem_cache-s for each cpu, then rely on kmalloc/kfree. Max allocation size is 4096 in this case. This is bpf_dynptr and bpf_kptr use case. bpf_mem_alloc/bpf_mem_free are bpf specific 'wrappers' of kmalloc/kfree. bpf_mem_cache_alloc/bpf_mem_cache_free are 'wrappers' of kmem_cache_alloc/kmem_cache_free. The allocators are NMI-safe from bpf programs only. They are not NMI-safe in general. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220902211058.60789-2-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com