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2020-06-02mm/gup.c: update the documentationSouptick Joarder
This patch is an attempt to update the documentation. - Add/ remove extra * based on type of function static/global. - Add description for functions and their input arguments. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: s@/*@/**@] Signed-off-by: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1588013630-4497-1-git-send-email-jrdr.linux@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-02mm/writeback: discard NR_UNSTABLE_NFS, use NR_WRITEBACK insteadNeilBrown
After an NFS page has been written it is considered "unstable" until a COMMIT request succeeds. If the COMMIT fails, the page will be re-written. These "unstable" pages are currently accounted as "reclaimable", either in WB_RECLAIMABLE, or in NR_UNSTABLE_NFS which is included in a 'reclaimable' count. This might have made sense when sending the COMMIT required a separate action by the VFS/MM (e.g. releasepage() used to send a COMMIT). However now that all writes generated by ->writepages() will automatically be followed by a COMMIT (since commit 919e3bd9a875 ("NFS: Ensure we commit after writeback is complete")) it makes more sense to treat them as writeback pages. So this patch removes NR_UNSTABLE_NFS and accounts unstable pages in NR_WRITEBACK and WB_WRITEBACK. A particular effect of this change is that when wb_check_background_flush() calls wb_over_bg_threshold(), the latter will report 'true' a lot less often as the 'unstable' pages are no longer considered 'dirty' (as there is nothing that writeback can do about them anyway). Currently wb_check_background_flush() will trigger writeback to NFS even when there are relatively few dirty pages (if there are lots of unstable pages), this can result in small writes going to the server (10s of Kilobytes rather than a Megabyte) which hurts throughput. With this patch, there are fewer writes which are each larger on average. Where the NR_UNSTABLE_NFS count was included in statistics virtual-files, the entry is retained, but the value is hard-coded as zero. static trace points and warning printks which mentioned this counter no longer report it. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: re-layout comment] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix printk warning] Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> [mm] Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/87d06j7gqa.fsf@notabene.neil.brown.name Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-02mm/writeback: replace PF_LESS_THROTTLE with PF_LOCAL_THROTTLENeilBrown
PF_LESS_THROTTLE exists for loop-back nfsd (and a similar need in the loop block driver and callers of prctl(PR_SET_IO_FLUSHER)), where a daemon needs to write to one bdi (the final bdi) in order to free up writes queued to another bdi (the client bdi). The daemon sets PF_LESS_THROTTLE and gets a larger allowance of dirty pages, so that it can still dirty pages after other processses have been throttled. The purpose of this is to avoid deadlock that happen when the PF_LESS_THROTTLE process must write for any dirty pages to be freed, but it is being thottled and cannot write. This approach was designed when all threads were blocked equally, independently on which device they were writing to, or how fast it was. Since that time the writeback algorithm has changed substantially with different threads getting different allowances based on non-trivial heuristics. This means the simple "add 25%" heuristic is no longer reliable. The important issue is not that the daemon needs a *larger* dirty page allowance, but that it needs a *private* dirty page allowance, so that dirty pages for the "client" bdi that it is helping to clear (the bdi for an NFS filesystem or loop block device etc) do not affect the throttling of the daemon writing to the "final" bdi. This patch changes the heuristic so that the task is not throttled when the bdi it is writing to has a dirty page count below below (or equal to) the free-run threshold for that bdi. This ensures it will always be able to have some pages in flight, and so will not deadlock. In a steady-state, it is expected that PF_LOCAL_THROTTLE tasks might still be throttled by global threshold, but that is acceptable as it is only the deadlock state that is interesting for this flag. This approach of "only throttle when target bdi is busy" is consistent with the other use of PF_LESS_THROTTLE in current_may_throttle(), were it causes attention to be focussed only on the target bdi. So this patch - renames PF_LESS_THROTTLE to PF_LOCAL_THROTTLE, - removes the 25% bonus that that flag gives, and - If PF_LOCAL_THROTTLE is set, don't delay at all unless the global and the local free-run thresholds are exceeded. Note that previously realtime threads were treated the same as PF_LESS_THROTTLE threads. This patch does *not* change the behvaiour for real-time threads, so it is now different from the behaviour of nfsd and loop tasks. I don't know what is wanted for realtime. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fixes] Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Acked-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> [nfsd] Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/87ftbf7gs3.fsf@notabene.neil.brown.name Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-02mm/page-writeback.c: remove unused variableChao Yu
Commit 64081362e8ff ("mm/page-writeback.c: fix range_cyclic writeback vs writepages deadlock") left unused variable, remove it. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200528033740.17269-1-yuchao0@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-02mm/filemap.c: remove misleading commentMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
We no longer return 0 here and the comment doesn't tell us anything that we don't already know (SIGBUS is a pretty good indicator that things didn't work out). Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200529123243.20640-1-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-02mm/migrate.c: call detach_page_private to cleanup codeGuoqing Jiang
We can cleanup code a little by call detach_page_private here. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: use attach_page_private(), per Dave] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200521225220.GV2005@dread.disaster.area [akpm@linux-foundation.org: clear PagePrivate] Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Cc: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200519214049.15179-1-guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-02fs: convert mpage_readpages to mpage_readaheadMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
Implement the new readahead aop and convert all callers (block_dev, exfat, ext2, fat, gfs2, hpfs, isofs, jfs, nilfs2, ocfs2, omfs, qnx6, reiserfs & udf). The callers are all trivial except for GFS2 & OCFS2. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> # ocfs2 Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> # ocfs2 Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Cc: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Cc: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414150233.24495-17-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-02mm: use memalloc_nofs_save in readahead pathMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
Ensure that memory allocations in the readahead path do not attempt to reclaim file-backed pages, which could lead to a deadlock. It is possible, though unlikely this is the root cause of a problem observed by Cong Wang. Reported-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Cc: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Cc: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414150233.24495-16-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-02mm: document why we don't set PageReadaheadMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
If the page is already in cache, we don't set PageReadahead on it. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Cc: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Cc: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414150233.24495-15-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-02mm: add page_cache_readahead_unboundedMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
ext4 and f2fs have duplicated the guts of the readahead code so they can read past i_size. Instead, separate out the guts of the readahead code so they can call it directly. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Cc: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Cc: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414150233.24495-14-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-02mm: move end_index check out of readahead loopMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
By reducing nr_to_read, we can eliminate this check from inside the loop. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Cc: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Cc: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414150233.24495-13-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-02mm: add readahead address space operationMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
This replaces ->readpages with a saner interface: - Return void instead of an ignored error code. - Page cache is already populated with locked pages when ->readahead is called. - New arguments can be passed to the implementation without changing all the filesystems that use a common helper function like mpage_readahead(). Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Cc: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Cc: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414150233.24495-12-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-02mm: put readahead pages in cache earlierMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
When populating the page cache for readahead, mappings that use ->readpages must populate the page cache themselves as the pages are passed on a linked list which would normally be used for the page cache's LRU. For mappings that use ->readpage or the upcoming ->readahead method, we can put the pages into the page cache as soon as they're allocated, which solves a race between readahead and direct IO. It also lets us remove the gfp argument from read_pages(). Use the new readahead_page() API to implement the repeated calls to ->readpage(), just like most filesystems will. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Cc: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Cc: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414150233.24495-11-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-02mm: remove 'page_offset' from readahead loopMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
Replace the page_offset variable with 'index + i'. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Cc: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Cc: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414150233.24495-10-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-02mm: rename readahead loop variable to 'i'Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
Change the type of page_idx to unsigned long, and rename it -- it's just a loop counter, not a page index. Suggested-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Cc: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Cc: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414150233.24495-9-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-02mm: rename various 'offset' parameters to 'index'Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
The word 'offset' is used ambiguously to mean 'byte offset within a page', 'byte offset from the start of the file' and 'page offset from the start of the file'. Use 'index' to mean 'page offset from the start of the file' throughout the readahead code. [ We should probably rename the 'pgoff_t' type to 'pgidx_t' too - Linus ] Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Cc: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Cc: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414150233.24495-8-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-02mm: use readahead_control to pass argumentsMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
In this patch, only between __do_page_cache_readahead() and read_pages(), but it will be extended in upcoming patches. The read_pages() function becomes aops centric, as this makes the most sense by the end of the patchset. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Cc: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Cc: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414150233.24495-7-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-02mm: move readahead nr_pages check into read_pagesMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
Simplify the callers by moving the check for nr_pages and the BUG_ON into read_pages(). Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Cc: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Cc: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414150233.24495-5-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-02mm: ignore return value of ->readpagesMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
We used to assign the return value to a variable, which we then ignored. Remove the pretence of caring. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Cc: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Cc: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414150233.24495-4-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-02mm: return void from various readahead functionsMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
ondemand_readahead has two callers, neither of which use the return value. That means that both ra_submit and __do_page_cache_readahead() can return void, and we don't need to worry that a present page in the readahead window causes us to return a smaller nr_pages than we ought to have. Similarly, no caller uses the return value from force_page_cache_readahead(). Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Cc: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Cc: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414150233.24495-3-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-02mm: move readahead prototypes from mm.hMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
Patch series "Change readahead API", v11. This series adds a readahead address_space operation to replace the readpages operation. The key difference is that pages are added to the page cache as they are allocated (and then looked up by the filesystem) instead of passing them on a list to the readpages operation and having the filesystem add them to the page cache. It's a net reduction in code for each implementation, more efficient than walking a list, and solves the direct-write vs buffered-read problem reported by yu kuai at http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200116063601.39201-1-yukuai3@huawei.com The only unconverted filesystems are those which use fscache. Their conversion is pending Dave Howells' rewrite which will make the conversion substantially easier. This should be completed by the end of the year. I want to thank the reviewers/testers; Dave Chinner, John Hubbard, Eric Biggers, Johannes Thumshirn, Dave Sterba, Zi Yan, Christoph Hellwig and Miklos Szeredi have done a marvellous job of providing constructive criticism. These patches pass an xfstests run on ext4, xfs & btrfs with no regressions that I can tell (some of the tests seem a little flaky before and remain flaky afterwards). This patch (of 25): The readahead code is part of the page cache so should be found in the pagemap.h file. force_page_cache_readahead is only used within mm, so move it to mm/internal.h instead. Remove the parameter names where they add no value, and rename the ones which were actively misleading. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Cc: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Cc: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414150233.24495-1-willy@infradead.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414150233.24495-2-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-02mm, dump_page(): do not crash with invalid mapping pointerVlastimil Babka
We have seen a following problem on a RPi4 with 1G RAM: BUG: Bad page state in process systemd-hwdb pfn:35601 page:ffff7e0000d58040 refcount:15 mapcount:131221 mapping:efd8fe765bc80080 index:0x1 compound_mapcount: -32767 Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address efd8fe765bc80080 Mem abort info: ESR = 0x96000004 Exception class = DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits SET = 0, FnV = 0 EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 Data abort info: ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004 CM = 0, WnR = 0 [efd8fe765bc80080] address between user and kernel address ranges Internal error: Oops: 96000004 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: btrfs libcrc32c xor xor_neon zlib_deflate raid6_pq mmc_block xhci_pci xhci_hcd usbcore sdhci_iproc sdhci_pltfm sdhci mmc_core clk_raspberrypi gpio_raspberrypi_exp pcie_brcmstb bcm2835_dma gpio_regulator phy_generic fixed sg scsi_mod efivarfs Supported: No, Unreleased kernel CPU: 3 PID: 408 Comm: systemd-hwdb Not tainted 5.3.18-8-default #1 SLE15-SP2 (unreleased) Hardware name: raspberrypi rpi/rpi, BIOS 2020.01 02/21/2020 pstate: 40000085 (nZcv daIf -PAN -UAO) pc : __dump_page+0x268/0x368 lr : __dump_page+0xc4/0x368 sp : ffff000012563860 x29: ffff000012563860 x28: ffff80003ddc4300 x27: 0000000000000010 x26: 000000000000003f x25: ffff7e0000d58040 x24: 000000000000000f x23: efd8fe765bc80080 x22: 0000000000020095 x21: efd8fe765bc80080 x20: ffff000010ede8b0 x19: ffff7e0000d58040 x18: ffffffffffffffff x17: 0000000000000001 x16: 0000000000000007 x15: ffff000011689708 x14: 3030386362353637 x13: 6566386466653a67 x12: 6e697070616d2031 x11: 32323133313a746e x10: 756f6370616d2035 x9 : ffff00001168a840 x8 : ffff00001077a670 x7 : 000000000000013d x6 : ffff0000118a43b5 x5 : 0000000000000001 x4 : ffff80003dd9e2c8 x3 : ffff80003dd9e2c8 x2 : 911c8d7c2f483500 x1 : dead000000000100 x0 : efd8fe765bc80080 Call trace: __dump_page+0x268/0x368 bad_page+0xd4/0x168 check_new_page_bad+0x80/0xb8 rmqueue_bulk.constprop.26+0x4d8/0x788 get_page_from_freelist+0x4d4/0x1228 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x134/0xe48 alloc_pages_vma+0x198/0x1c0 do_anonymous_page+0x1a4/0x4d8 __handle_mm_fault+0x4e8/0x560 handle_mm_fault+0x104/0x1e0 do_page_fault+0x1e8/0x4c0 do_translation_fault+0xb0/0xc0 do_mem_abort+0x50/0xb0 el0_da+0x24/0x28 Code: f9401025 8b8018a0 9a851005 17ffffca (f94002a0) Besides the underlying issue with page->mapping containing a bogus value for some reason, we can see that __dump_page() crashed by trying to read the pointer at mapping->host, turning a recoverable warning into full Oops. It can be expected that when page is reported as bad state for some reason, the pointers there should not be trusted blindly. So this patch treats all data in __dump_page() that depends on page->mapping as lava, using probe_kernel_read_strict(). Ideally this would include the dentry->d_parent recursively, but that would mean changing printk handler for %pd. Chances of reaching the dentry printing part with an initially bogus mapping pointer should be rather low, though. Also prefix printing mapping->a_ops with a description of what is being printed. In case the value is bogus, %ps will print raw value instead of the symbol name and then it's not obvious at all that it's printing a_ops. Reported-by: Petr Tesarik <ptesarik@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200331165454.12263-1-vbabka@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-02mm/slub: fix stack overruns with SLUB_STATSQian Cai
There is no need to copy SLUB_STATS items from root memcg cache to new memcg cache copies. Doing so could result in stack overruns because the store function only accepts 0 to clear the stat and returns an error for everything else while the show method would print out the whole stat. Then, the mismatch of the lengths returns from show and store methods happens in memcg_propagate_slab_attrs(): else if (root_cache->max_attr_size < ARRAY_SIZE(mbuf)) buf = mbuf; max_attr_size is only 2 from slab_attr_store(), then, it uses mbuf[64] in show_stat() later where a bounch of sprintf() would overrun the stack variable. Fix it by always allocating a page of buffer to be used in show_stat() if SLUB_STATS=y which should only be used for debug purpose. # echo 1 > /sys/kernel/slab/fs_cache/shrink BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in number+0x421/0x6e0 Write of size 1 at addr ffffc900256cfde0 by task kworker/76:0/53251 Hardware name: HPE ProLiant DL385 Gen10/ProLiant DL385 Gen10, BIOS A40 07/10/2019 Workqueue: memcg_kmem_cache memcg_kmem_cache_create_func Call Trace: number+0x421/0x6e0 vsnprintf+0x451/0x8e0 sprintf+0x9e/0xd0 show_stat+0x124/0x1d0 alloc_slowpath_show+0x13/0x20 __kmem_cache_create+0x47a/0x6b0 addr ffffc900256cfde0 is located in stack of task kworker/76:0/53251 at offset 0 in frame: process_one_work+0x0/0xb90 this frame has 1 object: [32, 72) 'lockdep_map' Memory state around the buggy address: ffffc900256cfc80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ffffc900256cfd00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 >ffffc900256cfd80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f1 f1 f1 f1 ^ ffffc900256cfe00: 00 00 00 00 00 f2 f2 f2 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ffffc900256cfe80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ================================================================== Kernel panic - not syncing: stack-protector: Kernel stack is corrupted in: __kmem_cache_create+0x6ac/0x6b0 Workqueue: memcg_kmem_cache memcg_kmem_cache_create_func Call Trace: __kmem_cache_create+0x6ac/0x6b0 Fixes: 107dab5c92d5 ("slub: slub-specific propagation changes") Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Glauber Costa <glauber@scylladb.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200429222356.4322-1-cai@lca.pw Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-02slub: remove kmalloc under list_lock from list_slab_objects() V2Christopher Lameter
list_slab_objects() is called when a slab is destroyed and there are objects still left to list the objects in the syslog. This is a pretty rare event. And there it seems we take the list_lock and call kmalloc while holding that lock. Perform the allocation in free_partial() before the list_lock is taken. Fixes: bbd7d57bfe852d9788bae5fb171c7edb4021d8ac ("slub: Potential stack overflow") Signed-off-by: Christopher Lameter <cl@linux.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp> Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.2002031721250.1668@www.lameter.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-02slub: Remove userspace notifier for cache add/removeChristoph Lameter
I came across some unnecessary uevents once again which reminded me this. The patch seems to be lost in the leaves of the original discussion [1], so resending. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.2001281813130.745@www.lameter.com Kmem caches are internal kernel structures so it is strange that userspace notifiers would be needed. And I am not aware of any use of these notifiers. These notifiers may just exist because in the initial slub release the sysfs code was copied from another subsystem. Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200423115721.19821-1-mkoutny@suse.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-02mm/slub.c: fix corrupted freechain in deactivate_slab()Dongli Zhang
The slub_debug is able to fix the corrupted slab freelist/page. However, alloc_debug_processing() only checks the validity of current and next freepointer during allocation path. As a result, once some objects have their freepointers corrupted, deactivate_slab() may lead to page fault. Below is from a test kernel module when 'slub_debug=PUF,kmalloc-128 slub_nomerge'. The test kernel corrupts the freepointer of one free object on purpose. Unfortunately, deactivate_slab() does not detect it when iterating the freechain. BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 00000000123456f8 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI ... ... RIP: 0010:deactivate_slab.isra.92+0xed/0x490 ... ... Call Trace: ___slab_alloc+0x536/0x570 __slab_alloc+0x17/0x30 __kmalloc+0x1d9/0x200 ext4_htree_store_dirent+0x30/0xf0 htree_dirblock_to_tree+0xcb/0x1c0 ext4_htree_fill_tree+0x1bc/0x2d0 ext4_readdir+0x54f/0x920 iterate_dir+0x88/0x190 __x64_sys_getdents+0xa6/0x140 do_syscall_64+0x49/0x170 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 Therefore, this patch adds extra consistency check in deactivate_slab(). Once an object's freepointer is corrupted, all following objects starting at this object are isolated. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build with CONFIG_SLAB_DEBUG=n] Signed-off-by: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Joe Jin <joe.jin@oracle.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200331031450.12182-1-dongli.zhang@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-02usercopy: mark dma-kmalloc caches as usercopy cachesVlastimil Babka
We have seen a "usercopy: Kernel memory overwrite attempt detected to SLUB object 'dma-kmalloc-1 k' (offset 0, size 11)!" error on s390x, as IUCV uses kmalloc() with __GFP_DMA because of memory address restrictions. The issue has been discussed [2] and it has been noted that if all the kmalloc caches are marked as usercopy, there's little reason not to mark dma-kmalloc caches too. The 'dma' part merely means that __GFP_DMA is used to restrict memory address range. As Jann Horn put it [3]: "I think dma-kmalloc slabs should be handled the same way as normal kmalloc slabs. When a dma-kmalloc allocation is freshly created, it is just normal kernel memory - even if it might later be used for DMA -, and it should be perfectly fine to copy_from_user() into such allocations at that point, and to copy_to_user() out of them at the end. If you look at the places where such allocations are created, you can see things like kmemdup(), memcpy() and so on - all normal operations that shouldn't conceptually be different from usercopy in any relevant way." Thus this patch marks the dma-kmalloc-* caches as usercopy. [1] https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1156053 [2] https://lore.kernel.org/kernel-hardening/bfca96db-bbd0-d958-7732-76e36c667c68@suse.cz/ [3] https://lore.kernel.org/kernel-hardening/CAG48ez1a4waGk9kB0WLaSbs4muSoK0AYAVk8=XYaKj4_+6e6Hg@mail.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Acked-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Christopher Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Julian Wiedmann <jwi@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: David Windsor <dave@nullcore.net> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Cc: Dave Kleikamp <dave.kleikamp@oracle.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Luis de Bethencourt <luisbg@kernel.org> Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@google.com> Cc: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/7d810f6d-8085-ea2f-7805-47ba3842dc50@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-02gup: document and work around "COW can break either way" issueLinus Torvalds
Doing a "get_user_pages()" on a copy-on-write page for reading can be ambiguous: the page can be COW'ed at any time afterwards, and the direction of a COW event isn't defined. Yes, whoever writes to it will generally do the COW, but if the thread that did the get_user_pages() unmapped the page before the write (and that could happen due to memory pressure in addition to any outright action), the writer could also just take over the old page instead. End result: the get_user_pages() call might result in a page pointer that is no longer associated with the original VM, and is associated with - and controlled by - another VM having taken it over instead. So when doing a get_user_pages() on a COW mapping, the only really safe thing to do would be to break the COW when getting the page, even when only getting it for reading. At the same time, some users simply don't even care. For example, the perf code wants to look up the page not because it cares about the page, but because the code simply wants to look up the physical address of the access for informational purposes, and doesn't really care about races when a page might be unmapped and remapped elsewhere. This adds logic to force a COW event by setting FOLL_WRITE on any copy-on-write mapping when FOLL_GET (or FOLL_PIN) is used to get a page pointer as a result. The current semantics end up being: - __get_user_pages_fast(): no change. If you don't ask for a write, you won't break COW. You'd better know what you're doing. - get_user_pages_fast(): the fast-case "look it up in the page tables without anything getting mmap_sem" now refuses to follow a read-only page, since it might need COW breaking. Which happens in the slow path - the fast path doesn't know if the memory might be COW or not. - get_user_pages() (including the slow-path fallback for gup_fast()): for a COW mapping, turn on FOLL_WRITE for FOLL_GET/FOLL_PIN, with very similar semantics to FOLL_FORCE. If it turns out that we want finer granularity (ie "only break COW when it might actually matter" - things like the zero page are special and don't need to be broken) we might need to push these semantics deeper into the lookup fault path. So if people care enough, it's possible that we might end up adding a new internal FOLL_BREAK_COW flag to go with the internal FOLL_COW flag we already have for tracking "I had a COW". Alternatively, if it turns out that different callers might want to explicitly control the forced COW break behavior, we might even want to make such a flag visible to the users of get_user_pages() instead of using the above default semantics. But for now, this is mostly commentary on the issue (this commit message being a lot bigger than the patch, and that patch in turn is almost all comments), with that minimal "enable COW breaking early" logic using the existing FOLL_WRITE behavior. [ It might be worth noting that we've always had this ambiguity, and it could arguably be seen as a user-space issue. You only get private COW mappings that could break either way in situations where user space is doing cooperative things (ie fork() before an execve() etc), but it _is_ surprising and very subtle, and fork() is supposed to give you independent address spaces. So let's treat this as a kernel issue and make the semantics of get_user_pages() easier to understand. Note that obviously a true shared mapping will still get a page that can change under us, so this does _not_ mean that get_user_pages() somehow returns any "stable" page ] Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Tested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Acked-by: Kirill Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-01Merge tag 'docs-5.8' of git://git.lwn.net/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet: "A fair amount of stuff this time around, dominated by yet another massive set from Mauro toward the completion of the RST conversion. I *really* hope we are getting close to the end of this. Meanwhile, those patches reach pretty far afield to update document references around the tree; there should be no actual code changes there. There will be, alas, more of the usual trivial merge conflicts. Beyond that we have more translations, improvements to the sphinx scripting, a number of additions to the sysctl documentation, and lots of fixes" * tag 'docs-5.8' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (130 commits) Documentation: fixes to the maintainer-entry-profile template zswap: docs/vm: Fix typo accept_threshold_percent in zswap.rst tracing: Fix events.rst section numbering docs: acpi: fix old http link and improve document format docs: filesystems: add info about efivars content Documentation: LSM: Correct the basic LSM description mailmap: change email for Ricardo Ribalda docs: sysctl/kernel: document unaligned controls Documentation: admin-guide: update bug-hunting.rst docs: sysctl/kernel: document ngroups_max nvdimm: fixes to maintainter-entry-profile Documentation/features: Correct RISC-V kprobes support entry Documentation/features: Refresh the arch support status files Revert "docs: sysctl/kernel: document ngroups_max" docs: move locking-specific documents to locking/ docs: move digsig docs to the security book docs: move the kref doc into the core-api book docs: add IRQ documentation at the core-api book docs: debugging-via-ohci1394.txt: add it to the core-api book docs: fix references for ipmi.rst file ...
2020-06-01Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon: "A sizeable pile of arm64 updates for 5.8. Summary below, but the big two features are support for Branch Target Identification and Clang's Shadow Call stack. The latter is currently arm64-only, but the high-level parts are all in core code so it could easily be adopted by other architectures pending toolchain support Branch Target Identification (BTI): - Support for ARMv8.5-BTI in both user- and kernel-space. This allows branch targets to limit the types of branch from which they can be called and additionally prevents branching to arbitrary code, although kernel support requires a very recent toolchain. - Function annotation via SYM_FUNC_START() so that assembly functions are wrapped with the relevant "landing pad" instructions. - BPF and vDSO updates to use the new instructions. - Addition of a new HWCAP and exposure of BTI capability to userspace via ID register emulation, along with ELF loader support for the BTI feature in .note.gnu.property. - Non-critical fixes to CFI unwind annotations in the sigreturn trampoline. Shadow Call Stack (SCS): - Support for Clang's Shadow Call Stack feature, which reserves platform register x18 to point at a separate stack for each task that holds only return addresses. This protects function return control flow from buffer overruns on the main stack. - Save/restore of x18 across problematic boundaries (user-mode, hypervisor, EFI, suspend, etc). - Core support for SCS, should other architectures want to use it too. - SCS overflow checking on context-switch as part of the existing stack limit check if CONFIG_SCHED_STACK_END_CHECK=y. CPU feature detection: - Removed numerous "SANITY CHECK" errors when running on a system with mismatched AArch32 support at EL1. This is primarily a concern for KVM, which disabled support for 32-bit guests on such a system. - Addition of new ID registers and fields as the architecture has been extended. Perf and PMU drivers: - Minor fixes and cleanups to system PMU drivers. Hardware errata: - Unify KVM workarounds for VHE and nVHE configurations. - Sort vendor errata entries in Kconfig. Secure Monitor Call Calling Convention (SMCCC): - Update to the latest specification from Arm (v1.2). - Allow PSCI code to query the SMCCC version. Software Delegated Exception Interface (SDEI): - Unexport a bunch of unused symbols. - Minor fixes to handling of firmware data. Pointer authentication: - Add support for dumping the kernel PAC mask in vmcoreinfo so that the stack can be unwound by tools such as kdump. - Simplification of key initialisation during CPU bringup. BPF backend: - Improve immediate generation for logical and add/sub instructions. vDSO: - Minor fixes to the linker flags for consistency with other architectures and support for LLVM's unwinder. - Clean up logic to initialise and map the vDSO into userspace. ACPI: - Work around for an ambiguity in the IORT specification relating to the "num_ids" field. - Support _DMA method for all named components rather than only PCIe root complexes. - Minor other IORT-related fixes. Miscellaneous: - Initialise debug traps early for KGDB and fix KDB cacheflushing deadlock. - Minor tweaks to early boot state (documentation update, set TEXT_OFFSET to 0x0, increase alignment of PE/COFF sections). - Refactoring and cleanup" * tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (148 commits) KVM: arm64: Move __load_guest_stage2 to kvm_mmu.h KVM: arm64: Check advertised Stage-2 page size capability arm64/cpufeature: Add get_arm64_ftr_reg_nowarn() ACPI/IORT: Remove the unused __get_pci_rid() arm64/cpuinfo: Add ID_MMFR4_EL1 into the cpuinfo_arm64 context arm64/cpufeature: Add remaining feature bits in ID_AA64PFR1 register arm64/cpufeature: Add remaining feature bits in ID_AA64PFR0 register arm64/cpufeature: Add remaining feature bits in ID_AA64ISAR0 register arm64/cpufeature: Add remaining feature bits in ID_MMFR4 register arm64/cpufeature: Add remaining feature bits in ID_PFR0 register arm64/cpufeature: Introduce ID_MMFR5 CPU register arm64/cpufeature: Introduce ID_DFR1 CPU register arm64/cpufeature: Introduce ID_PFR2 CPU register arm64/cpufeature: Make doublelock a signed feature in ID_AA64DFR0 arm64/cpufeature: Drop TraceFilt feature exposure from ID_DFR0 register arm64/cpufeature: Add explicit ftr_id_isar0[] for ID_ISAR0 register arm64: mm: Add asid_gen_match() helper firmware: smccc: Fix missing prototype warning for arm_smccc_version_init arm64: vdso: Fix CFI directives in sigreturn trampoline arm64: vdso: Don't prefix sigreturn trampoline with a BTI C instruction ...
2020-06-01Merge tag 'locking-core-2020-06-01' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar: "The biggest change to core locking facilities in this cycle is the introduction of local_lock_t - this primitive comes from the -rt project and identifies CPU-local locking dependencies normally handled opaquely beind preempt_disable() or local_irq_save/disable() critical sections. The generated code on mainline kernels doesn't change as a result, but still there are benefits: improved debugging and better documentation of data structure accesses. The new local_lock_t primitives are introduced and then utilized in a couple of kernel subsystems. No change in functionality is intended. There's also other smaller changes and cleanups" * tag 'locking-core-2020-06-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: zram: Use local lock to protect per-CPU data zram: Allocate struct zcomp_strm as per-CPU memory connector/cn_proc: Protect send_msg() with a local lock squashfs: Make use of local lock in multi_cpu decompressor mm/swap: Use local_lock for protection radix-tree: Use local_lock for protection locking: Introduce local_lock() locking/lockdep: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array locking/rtmutex: Remove unused rt_mutex_cmpxchg_relaxed()
2020-06-01Merge branches 'acpi-apei', 'acpi-pmic', 'acpi-video' and 'acpi-dptf'Rafael J. Wysocki
* acpi-apei: arm64: acpi: Make apei_claim_sea() synchronise with APEI's irq work ACPI: APEI: Kick the memory_failure() queue for synchronous errors mm/memory-failure: Add memory_failure_queue_kick() * acpi-pmic: ACPI / PMIC: Add i2c address for thermal control * acpi-video: ACPI: video: Use native backlight on Acer TravelMate 5735Z * acpi-dptf: ACPI: DPTF: Add battery participant driver ACPI: DPTF: Additional sysfs attributes for power participant driver
2020-05-31Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netDavid S. Miller
xdp_umem.c had overlapping changes between the 64-bit math fix for the calculation of npgs and the removal of the zerocopy memory type which got rid of the chunk_size_nohdr member. The mlx5 Kconfig conflict is a case where we just take the net-next copy of the Kconfig entry dependency as it takes on the ESWITCH dependency by one level of indirection which is what the 'net' conflicting change is trying to ensure. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-05-28mm,thp: stop leaking unreleased file pagesHugh Dickins
When collapse_file() calls try_to_release_page(), it has already isolated the page: so if releasing buffers happens to fail (as it sometimes does), remember to putback_lru_page(): otherwise that page is left unreclaimable and unfreeable, and the file extent uncollapsible. Fixes: 99cb0dbd47a1 ("mm,thp: add read-only THP support for (non-shmem) FS") Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.4+] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LSU.2.11.2005231837500.1766@eggly.anvils Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-05-28mm/z3fold: silence kmemleak false positives of slotsQian Cai
Kmemleak reported many leaks while under memory pressue in, slots = alloc_slots(pool, gfp); which is referenced by "zhdr" in init_z3fold_page(), zhdr->slots = slots; However, "zhdr" could be gone without freeing slots as the later will be freed separately when the last "handle" off of "handles" array is freed. It will be within "slots" which is always aligned. unreferenced object 0xc000000fdadc1040 (size 104): comm "oom04", pid 140476, jiffies 4295359280 (age 3454.970s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ backtrace: z3fold_zpool_malloc+0x7b0/0xe10 alloc_slots at mm/z3fold.c:214 (inlined by) init_z3fold_page at mm/z3fold.c:412 (inlined by) z3fold_alloc at mm/z3fold.c:1161 (inlined by) z3fold_zpool_malloc at mm/z3fold.c:1735 zpool_malloc+0x34/0x50 zswap_frontswap_store+0x60c/0xda0 zswap_frontswap_store at mm/zswap.c:1093 __frontswap_store+0x128/0x330 swap_writepage+0x58/0x110 pageout+0x16c/0xa40 shrink_page_list+0x1ac8/0x25c0 shrink_inactive_list+0x270/0x730 shrink_lruvec+0x444/0xf30 shrink_node+0x2a4/0x9c0 do_try_to_free_pages+0x158/0x640 try_to_free_pages+0x1bc/0x5f0 __alloc_pages_slowpath.constprop.60+0x4dc/0x15a0 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x520/0x650 alloc_pages_vma+0xc0/0x420 handle_mm_fault+0x1174/0x1bf0 Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Vitaly Wool <vitaly.wool@konsulko.com> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200522220052.2225-1-cai@lca.pw Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-05-28mm/swap: Use local_lock for protectionIngo Molnar
The various struct pagevec per CPU variables are protected by disabling either preemption or interrupts across the critical sections. Inside these sections spinlocks have to be acquired. These spinlocks are regular spinlock_t types which are converted to "sleeping" spinlocks on PREEMPT_RT enabled kernels. Obviously sleeping locks cannot be acquired in preemption or interrupt disabled sections. local locks provide a trivial way to substitute preempt and interrupt disable instances. On a non PREEMPT_RT enabled kernel local_lock() maps to preempt_disable() and local_lock_irq() to local_irq_disable(). Create lru_rotate_pvecs containing the pagevec and the locallock. Create lru_pvecs containing the remaining pagevecs and the locallock. Add lru_add_drain_cpu_zone() which is used from compact_zone() to avoid exporting the pvec structure. Change the relevant call sites to acquire these locks instead of using preempt_disable() / get_cpu() / get_cpu_var() and local_irq_disable() / local_irq_save(). There is neither a functional change nor a change in the generated binary code for non PREEMPT_RT enabled non-debug kernels. When lockdep is enabled local locks have lockdep maps embedded. These allow lockdep to validate the protections, i.e. inappropriate usage of a preemption only protected sections would result in a lockdep warning while the same problem would not be noticed with a plain preempt_disable() based protection. local locks also improve readability as they provide a named scope for the protections while preempt/interrupt disable are opaque scopeless. Finally local locks allow PREEMPT_RT to substitute them with real locking primitives to ensure the correctness of operation in a fully preemptible kernel. [ bigeasy: Adopted to use local_lock ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200527201119.1692513-4-bigeasy@linutronix.de
2020-05-27mm/memory.c: Add memory read privilege on page fault handlingBibo Mao
Here add pte_sw_mkyoung function to make page readable on MIPS platform during page fault handling. This patch improves page fault latency about 10% on my MIPS machine with lmbench lat_pagefault case. It is noop function on other arches, there is no negative influence on those architectures. Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn> Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
2020-05-27mm/memory.c: Update local TLB if PTE entry existsBibo Mao
If two threads concurrently fault at the same page, the thread that won the race updates the PTE and its local TLB. For now, the other thread gives up, simply does nothing, and continues. It could happen that this second thread triggers another fault, whereby it only updates its local TLB while handling the fault. Instead of triggering another fault, let's directly update the local TLB of the second thread. Function update_mmu_tlb is used here to update local TLB on the second thread, and it is defined as empty on other arches. Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn> Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
2020-05-25fs: export generic_file_buffered_read()Goldwyn Rodrigues
Export generic_file_buffered_read() to be used to supplement incomplete direct reads. Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-24Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netDavid S. Miller
The MSCC bug fix in 'net' had to be slightly adjusted because the register accesses are done slightly differently in net-next. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-05-23z3fold: fix use-after-free when freeing handlesUladzislau Rezki
free_handle() for a foreign handle may race with inter-page compaction, what can lead to memory corruption. To avoid that, take write lock not read lock in free_handle to be synchronized with __release_z3fold_page(). For example KASAN can detect it: ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in LZ4_decompress_safe+0x2c4/0x3b8 Read of size 1 at addr ffffffc976695ca3 by task GoogleApiHandle/4121 CPU: 0 PID: 4121 Comm: GoogleApiHandle Tainted: P S OE 4.19.81-perf+ #162 Hardware name: Sony Mobile Communications. PDX-203(KONA) (DT) Call trace: LZ4_decompress_safe+0x2c4/0x3b8 lz4_decompress_crypto+0x3c/0x70 crypto_decompress+0x58/0x70 zcomp_decompress+0xd4/0x120 ... Apart from that, initialize zhdr->mapped_count in init_z3fold_page() and remove "newpage" variable because it is not used anywhere. Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki <uladzislau.rezki@sony.com> Signed-off-by: Vitaly Wool <vitaly.wool@konsulko.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Cc: Raymond Jennings <shentino@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200520082100.28876-1-vitaly.wool@konsulko.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-05-23kasan: disable branch tracing for core runtimeMarco Elver
During early boot, while KASAN is not yet initialized, it is possible to enter reporting code-path and end up in kasan_report(). While uninitialized, the branch there prevents generating any reports, however, under certain circumstances when branches are being traced (TRACE_BRANCH_PROFILING), we may recurse deep enough to cause kernel reboots without warning. To prevent similar issues in future, we should disable branch tracing for the core runtime. [elver@google.com: remove duplicate DISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING, per Qian Cai] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200517011732.GE24705@shao2-debian/ Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200522075207.157349-1-elver@google.com Reported-by: kernel test robot <rong.a.chen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r//20200517011732.GE24705@shao2-debian/ Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200519182459.87166-1-elver@google.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-05-19mm/memory-failure: Add memory_failure_queue_kick()James Morse
The GHES code calls memory_failure_queue() from IRQ context to schedule work on the current CPU so that memory_failure() can sleep. For synchronous memory errors the arch code needs to know any signals that memory_failure() will trigger are pending before it returns to user-space, possibly when exiting from the IRQ. Add a helper to kick the memory failure queue, to ensure the scheduled work has happened. This has to be called from process context, so may have been migrated from the original cpu. Pass the cpu the work was queued on. Change memory_failure_work_func() to permit being called on the 'wrong' cpu. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Tested-by: Tyler Baicar <baicar@os.amperecomputing.com> Acked-by: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2020-05-15Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netDavid S. Miller
Move the bpf verifier trace check into the new switch statement in HEAD. Resolve the overlapping changes in hinic, where bug fixes overlap the addition of VF support. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-05-15scs: Add page accounting for shadow call stack allocationsSami Tolvanen
This change adds accounting for the memory allocated for shadow stacks. Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-05-14kasan: add missing functions declarations to kasan.hAndrey Konovalov
KASAN is currently missing declarations for __asan_report* and __hwasan* functions. This can lead to compiler warnings. Reported-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org> Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Tested-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/45b445a76a79208918f0cc44bfabebaea909b54d.1589297433.git.andreyknvl@google.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-05-14kasan: consistently disable debugging featuresAndrey Konovalov
KASAN is incompatible with some kernel debugging/tracing features. There's been multiple patches that disable those feature for some of KASAN files one by one. Instead of prolonging that, disable these features for all KASAN files at once. Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/29bd753d5ff5596425905b0b07f51153e2345cc1.1589297433.git.andreyknvl@google.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-05-14userfaultfd: fix remap event with MREMAP_DONTUNMAPBrian Geffon
A user is not required to set a new address when using MREMAP_DONTUNMAP as it can be used without MREMAP_FIXED. When doing so the remap event will use new_addr which may not have been set and we didn't propagate it back other then in the return value of remap_to. Because ret is always the new address it's probably more correct to use it rather than new_addr on the remap_event_complete call, and it resolves this bug. Fixes: e346b3813067d4b ("mm/mremap: add MREMAP_DONTUNMAP to mremap()") Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: "Michael S . Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Sonny Rao <sonnyrao@google.com> Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200506172158.218366-1-bgeffon@google.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-05-14mm/gup: fix fixup_user_fault() on multiple retriesPeter Xu
This part was overlooked when reworking the gup code on multiple retries. When we get the 2nd+ retry, we'll be with TRIED flag set. Current code will bail out on the 2nd retry because the !TRIED check will fail so the retry logic will be skipped. What's worse is that, it will also return zero which errornously hints the caller that the page is faulted in while it's not. The !TRIED flag check seems to not be needed even before the mutliple retries change because if we get a VM_FAULT_RETRY, it must be the 1st retry, and we should not have TRIED set for that. Fix it by removing the !TRIED check, at the meantime check against fatal signals properly before the page fault so we can still properly respond to the user killing the process during retries. Fixes: 4426e945df58 ("mm/gup: allow VM_FAULT_RETRY for multiple times") Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200502003523.8204-1-peterx@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-05-11mm/hmm: remove the customizable pfn format from hmm_range_faultJason Gunthorpe
Presumably the intent here was that hmm_range_fault() could put the data into some HW specific format and thus avoid some work. However, nothing actually does that, and it isn't clear how anything actually could do that as hmm_range_fault() provides CPU addresses which must be DMA mapped. Perhaps there is some special HW that does not need DMA mapping, but we don't have any examples of this, and the theoretical performance win of avoiding an extra scan over the pfns array doesn't seem worth the complexity. Plus pfns needs to be scanned anyhow to sort out any DEVICE_PRIVATE pages. This version replaces the uint64_t with an usigned long containing a pfn and fixed flags. On input flags is filled with the HMM_PFN_REQ_* values, on successful output it is filled with HMM_PFN_* values, describing the state of the pages. amdgpu is simple to convert, it doesn't use snapshot and doesn't use per-page flags. nouveau uses only 16 hmm_pte entries at most (ie fits in a few cache lines), and it sweeps over its pfns array a couple of times anyhow. It also has a nasty call chain before it reaches the dma map and hardware suggesting performance isn't important: nouveau_svm_fault(): args.i.m.method = NVIF_VMM_V0_PFNMAP nouveau_range_fault() nvif_object_ioctl() client->driver->ioctl() struct nvif_driver nvif_driver_nvkm: .ioctl = nvkm_client_ioctl nvkm_ioctl() nvkm_ioctl_path() nvkm_ioctl_v0[type].func(..) nvkm_ioctl_mthd() nvkm_object_mthd() struct nvkm_object_func nvkm_uvmm: .mthd = nvkm_uvmm_mthd nvkm_uvmm_mthd() nvkm_uvmm_mthd_pfnmap() nvkm_vmm_pfn_map() nvkm_vmm_ptes_get_map() func == gp100_vmm_pgt_pfn struct nvkm_vmm_desc_func gp100_vmm_desc_spt: .pfn = gp100_vmm_pgt_pfn nvkm_vmm_iter() REF_PTES == func == gp100_vmm_pgt_pfn() dma_map_page() Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5-v2-b4e84f444c7d+24f57-hmm_no_flags_jgg@mellanox.com Acked-by: Felix Kuehling <Felix.Kuehling@amd.com> Tested-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>