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2025-09-26mptcp: pm: in-kernel: rename 'add_addr_accept_max' to 'limit_add_addr_accepted'Matthieu Baerts (NGI0)
A few variables linked to the in-kernel Path-Manager are confusing, and it would help current and future developers, to clarify them. One of them is 'add_addr_accept_max', which in fact represents the limit of ADD_ADDR that can be accepted: the limit set via 'ip mptcp limit add_addr_accepted X' for example. It is not linked to the maximum number of accepted ADD_ADDR. While at it, add an additional name for the corresponding variable in MPTCP INFO: mptcpi_limit_add_addr_accepted. Not to break the current uAPI, the new name is added as a 'define' pointing to the former name. This will then also help userspace devs. No functional changes intended. Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250925-net-next-mptcp-c-flag-laminar-v1-8-ad126cc47c6b@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-26mptcp: pm: in-kernel: rename 'add_addr_signal_max' to 'endp_signal_max'Matthieu Baerts (NGI0)
A few variables linked to the in-kernel Path-Manager are confusing, and it would help current and future developers, to clarify them. One of them is 'add_addr_signal_max', which in fact represents the maximum number of 'signal' endpoints that can be used to announced addresses, and not the number of ADD_ADDR that can be signalled. While at it, add an additional name for the corresponding variable in MPTCP INFO: mptcpi_endp_signal_max. Not to break the current uAPI, the new name is added as a 'define' pointing to the former name. This will then also help userspace devs. No functional changes intended. Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250925-net-next-mptcp-c-flag-laminar-v1-7-ad126cc47c6b@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-26mptcp: pm: in-kernel: rename 'subflows_max' to 'limit_extra_subflows'Matthieu Baerts (NGI0)
A few variables linked to the in-kernel Path-Manager are confusing, and it would help current and future developers, to clarify them. One of them is 'subflows_max', which in fact represents the limit of extra subflows: the limit set via 'ip mptcp limit subflows X' for example. It is not linked to the maximum number of created / possible subflows. While at it, add an additional name for the corresponding variable in MPTCP INFO: mptcpi_limit_extra_subflows. Not to break the current uAPI, the new name is added as a 'define' pointing to the former name. This will then also help userspace devs. No functional changes intended. Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250925-net-next-mptcp-c-flag-laminar-v1-6-ad126cc47c6b@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-26mptcp: pm: rename 'subflows' to 'extra_subflows'Matthieu Baerts (NGI0)
A few variables linked to the Path-Managers are confusing, and it would help current and future developers, to clarify them. One of them is 'subflows', which in fact represents the number of extra subflows: all the additional subflows created after the initial one, and not the total number of subflows. While at it, add an additional name for the corresponding variable in MPTCP INFO: mptcpi_extra_subflows. Not to break the current uAPI, the new name is added as a 'define' pointing to the former name. This will then also help userspace devs. No functional changes intended. Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250925-net-next-mptcp-c-flag-laminar-v1-5-ad126cc47c6b@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-26mptcp: pm: in-kernel: refactor fill_remote_addresses_vecMatthieu Baerts (NGI0)
Before this modification, this function was quite long with many levels of indentations. Each case can be split in a dedicated function: fullmesh, non-fullmesh. To remove one level of indentation, msk->pm.subflows >= subflows_max is now checked after having added one subflow, and stops the loop if it is no longer possible to add new subflows. This is fine to do this because this function should only be called if msk->pm.subflows < subflows_max. No functional changes intended. Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250925-net-next-mptcp-c-flag-laminar-v1-4-ad126cc47c6b@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-26mptcp: pm: in-kernel: refactor fill_local_addresses_vecMatthieu Baerts (NGI0)
Before this modification, this function was quite long with many levels of indentations. Each case can be split in a dedicated function: fullmesh, C flag, any. No functional changes intended. Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250925-net-next-mptcp-c-flag-laminar-v1-3-ad126cc47c6b@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-26mptcp: pm: in-kernel: usable client side with C-flagMatthieu Baerts (NGI0)
When servers set the C-flag in their MP_CAPABLE to tell clients not to create subflows to the initial address and port, clients will likely not use their other endpoints. That's because the in-kernel path-manager uses the 'subflow' endpoints to create subflows only to the initial address and port. If the limits have not been modified to accept ADD_ADDR, the client doesn't try to establish new subflows. If the limits accept ADD_ADDR, the routing routes will be used to select the source IP. The C-flag is typically set when the server is operating behind a legacy Layer 4 load balancer, or using anycast IP address. Clients having their different 'subflow' endpoints setup, don't end up creating multiple subflows as expected, and causing some deployment issues. A special case is then added here: when servers set the C-flag in the MPC and directly sends an ADD_ADDR, this single ADD_ADDR is accepted. The 'subflows' endpoints will then be used with this new remote IP and port. This exception is only allowed when the ADD_ADDR is sent immediately after the 3WHS, and makes the client switching to the 'fully established' mode. After that, 'select_local_address()' will not be able to find any subflows, because 'id_avail_bitmap' will be filled in mptcp_pm_create_subflow_or_signal_addr(), when switching to 'fully established' mode. Fixes: df377be38725 ("mptcp: add deny_join_id0 in mptcp_options_received") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Closes: https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/issues/536 Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250925-net-next-mptcp-c-flag-laminar-v1-1-ad126cc47c6b@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-26ethtool: add FEC bins histogram reportVadim Fedorenko
IEEE 802.3ck-2022 defines counters for FEC bins and 802.3df-2024 clarifies it a bit further. Implement reporting interface through as addition to FEC stats available in ethtool. Drivers can leave bin counter uninitialized if per-lane values are provided. In this case the core will recalculate summ for the bin. Signed-off-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250924124037.1508846-2-vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-26Merge tag 'linux-can-next-for-6.18-20250924' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mkl/linux-can-next Marc Kleine-Budde says: ==================== pull-request: can-next 2025-09-25 this is a pull request of 48 patches for net-next/main, which supersedes tags/linux-can-next-for-6.18-20250923. The 1st patch is by Xichao Zhao and converts ns_to_ktime() to us_to_ktime() in the m_can driver. Vincent Mailhol contributes 2 patches: Updating the MAINTAINERS and mailmap files to Vincent's new email address and sorting the includes in the CAN helper library alphabeticaly. Stéphane Grosjean's patch modifies all peak CAN drivers and the mailmap to reflect Stéphane's new email address. 4 patches by Biju Das update the CAN-FD handling in the rcar_canfd driver. Followed by 11 patches by Geert Uytterhoeven updating and improving the rcar_can driver. Stefan Mätje contributes 2 patches for the esd_usb driver updating the error messages. The next 3 patch series are all by Vincent Mailhol: 3 patches to optimize the size of struct raw_sock and struct uniqframe. 4 patches which rework the CAN MTU logic as preparation for CAN-XL interfaces. And finally 20 patches that prepare and refactor the CAN netlink code for the upcoming CAN-XL support. * tag 'linux-can-next-for-6.18-20250924' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mkl/linux-can-next: (48 commits) can: netlink: add userland error messages can: dev: add can_get_ctrlmode_str() can: calc_bittiming: make can_calc_tdco() FD agnostic can: netlink: make can_tdc_fill_info() FD agnostic can: netlink: add can_bitrate_const_fill_info() can: netlink: add can_bittiming_const_fill_info() can: netlink: add can_bittiming_fill_info() can: netlink: add can_data_bittiming_get_size() can: netlink: make can_tdc_get_size() FD agnostic can: netlink: add can_ctrlmode_changelink() can: netlink: add can_dtb_changelink() can: netlink: make can_tdc_changelink() FD agnostic can: netlink: remove useless check in can_tdc_changelink() can: netlink: refactor CAN_CTRLMODE_TDC_{AUTO,MANUAL} flag reset logic can: netlink: add can_validate_databittiming() can: netlink: add can_validate_tdc() can: netlink: refactor can_validate_bittiming() can: netlink: document which symbols are FD specific can: dev: make can_get_relative_tdco() FD agnostic and move it to bittiming.h can: dev: move struct data_bittiming_params to linux/can/bittiming.h ... ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250925121332.848157-1-mkl@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-26Merge tag 'ipsec-next-2025-09-26' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec-next Steffen Klassert says: ==================== pull request (net-next): ipsec-next 2025-09-26 1) Fix field-spanning memcpy warning in AH output. From Charalampos Mitrodimas. 2) Replace the strcpy() calls for alg_name by strscpy(). From Miguel García. * tag 'ipsec-next-2025-09-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec-next: xfrm: xfrm_user: use strscpy() for alg_name net: ipv6: fix field-spanning memcpy warning in AH output ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250926053025.2242061-1-steffen.klassert@secunet.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-26Merge tag 'wireless-next-2025-09-25' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless-next Johannes Berg says: ==================== Quite a bit more things, including pull requests from drivers: - mt76: MLO support, HW restart improvements - rtw88/89: small features, prep for RTL8922DE support - ath10k: GTK rekey fixes - cfg80211/mac80211: - additions for more NAN support - S1G channel representation cleanup * tag 'wireless-next-2025-09-25' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless-next: (167 commits) wifi: libertas: add WQ_UNBOUND to alloc_workqueue users Revert "wifi: libertas: WQ_PERCPU added to alloc_workqueue users" wifi: libertas: WQ_PERCPU added to alloc_workqueue users wifi: cfg80211: fix width unit in cfg80211_radio_chandef_valid() wifi: ath11k: HAL SRNG: don't deinitialize and re-initialize again wifi: ath12k: enforce CPU endian format for all QMI data wifi: ath12k: Use 1KB Cache Flush Command for QoS TID Descriptors wifi: ath12k: Fix flush cache failure during RX queue update wifi: ath12k: Add Retry Mechanism for REO RX Queue Update Failures wifi: ath12k: Refactor REO command to use ath12k_dp_rx_tid_rxq wifi: ath12k: Refactor RX TID buffer cleanup into helper function wifi: ath12k: Refactor RX TID deletion handling into helper function wifi: ath12k: Increase DP_REO_CMD_RING_SIZE to 256 wifi: cfg80211: remove IEEE80211_CHAN_{1,2,4,8,16}MHZ flags wifi: rtw89: avoid circular locking dependency in ser_state_run() wifi: rtw89: fix leak in rtw89_core_send_nullfunc() wifi: rtw89: avoid possible TX wait initialization race wifi: rtw89: fix use-after-free in rtw89_core_tx_kick_off_and_wait() wifi: ath12k: Fix peer lookup in ath12k_dp_mon_rx_deliver_msdu() wifi: mac80211: fix Rx packet handling when pubsta information is not available ... ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250925232341.4544-3-johannes@sipsolutions.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-26psp: Expand PSP acronym in INET_PSP help descriptionGeert Uytterhoeven
People not very intimate with PSP may not know the meaning of this recursive acronym. Hence replace the half-explanatory "PSP protocol" in the help description by the full expansion, like is done in the linked PSP Architecture Specification document. Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/ae13c3ed7f80e604b8ae1561437a67b73549e599.1758784164.git.geert+renesas@glider.be Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-26xsk: wrap generic metadata handling onto separate functionMaciej Fijalkowski
xsk_build_skb() has gone wild with its size and one of the things we can do about it is to pull out a branch that takes care of metadata handling and make it a separate function. While at it, let us add metadata SW support for devices supporting IFF_TX_SKB_NO_LINEAR flag, that happen to have separate logic for building skb in xsk's generic xmit path. Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250925160009.2474816-4-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-26xsk: remove @first_frag from xsk_build_skb()Maciej Fijalkowski
Instead of using auxiliary boolean that tracks if we are at first frag when gathering all elements of skb, same functionality can be achieved with checking if skb_shared_info::nr_frags is 0. Remove @first_frag but be careful around xsk_build_skb_zerocopy() and NULL the skb pointer when it failed so that common error path does not incorrectly interpret it during decision whether to call kfree_skb(). Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com> Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250925160009.2474816-3-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-26xsk: avoid overwriting skb fields for multi-buffer trafficMaciej Fijalkowski
We are unnecessarily setting a bunch of skb fields per each processed descriptor, which is redundant for fragmented frames. Let us set these respective members for first fragment only. To address both paths that we have within xsk_build_skb(), move assignments onto xsk_set_destructor_arg() and rename it to xsk_skb_init_misc(). Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com> Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250925160009.2474816-2-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-25bpf: Emit struct bpf_xdp_sock type in vmlinux BTFAmery Hung
Similar to other BPF UAPI struct, force emit BTF of struct bpf_xdp_sock so that it is defined in vmlinux.h. In a later patch, a selftest will use vmlinux.h to get the definition of struct bpf_xdp_sock instead of bpf.h. Signed-off-by: Amery Hung <ameryhung@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250925170013.1752561-1-ameryhung@gmail.com
2025-09-25Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.17-rc8). Conflicts: drivers/net/can/spi/hi311x.c 6b6968084721 ("can: hi311x: fix null pointer dereference when resuming from sleep before interface was enabled") 27ce71e1ce81 ("net: WQ_PERCPU added to alloc_workqueue users") https://lore.kernel.org/72ce7599-1b5b-464a-a5de-228ff9724701@kernel.org net/smc/smc_loopback.c drivers/dibs/dibs_loopback.c a35c04de2565 ("net/smc: fix warning in smc_rx_splice() when calling get_page()") cc21191b584c ("dibs: Move data path to dibs layer") https://lore.kernel.org/74368a5c-48ac-4f8e-a198-40ec1ed3cf5f@kernel.org Adjacent changes: drivers/net/dsa/lantiq/lantiq_gswip.c c0054b25e2f1 ("net: dsa: lantiq_gswip: move gswip_add_single_port_br() call to port_setup()") 7a1eaef0a791 ("net: dsa: lantiq_gswip: support model-specific mac_select_pcs()") Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-25net: gro: remove unnecessary df checksRichard Gobert
Currently, packets with fixed IDs will be merged only if their don't-fragment bit is set. This restriction is unnecessary since packets without the don't-fragment bit will be forwarded as-is even if they were merged together. The merged packets will be segmented into their original forms before being forwarded, either by GSO or by TSO. The IDs will also remain identical unless NETIF_F_TSO_MANGLEID is set, in which case the IDs can become incrementing, which is also fine. Clean up the code by removing the unnecessary don't-fragment checks. Signed-off-by: Richard Gobert <richardbgobert@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250923085908.4687-5-richardbgobert@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-09-25net: gso: restore ids of outer ip headers correctlyRichard Gobert
Currently, NETIF_F_TSO_MANGLEID indicates that the inner-most ID can be mangled. Outer IDs can always be mangled. Make GSO preserve outer IDs by default, with NETIF_F_TSO_MANGLEID allowing both inner and outer IDs to be mangled. This commit also modifies a few drivers that use SKB_GSO_FIXEDID directly. Signed-off-by: Richard Gobert <richardbgobert@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Edward Cree <ecree.xilinx@gmail.com> # for sfc Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250923085908.4687-4-richardbgobert@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-09-25net: gro: only merge packets with incrementing or fixed outer idsRichard Gobert
Only merge encapsulated packets if their outer IDs are either incrementing or fixed, just like for inner IDs and IDs of non-encapsulated packets. Add another ip_fixedid bit for a total of two bits: one for outer IDs (and for unencapsulated packets) and one for inner IDs. This commit preserves the current behavior of GSO where only the IDs of the inner-most headers are restored correctly. Signed-off-by: Richard Gobert <richardbgobert@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250923085908.4687-3-richardbgobert@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-09-25net: gro: remove is_ipv6 from napi_gro_cbRichard Gobert
Remove is_ipv6 from napi_gro_cb and use sk->sk_family instead. This frees up space for another ip_fixedid bit that will be added in the next commit. udp_sock_create always creates either a AF_INET or a AF_INET6 socket, so using sk->sk_family is reliable. In IPv6-FOU, cfg->ipv6_v6only is always enabled. Signed-off-by: Richard Gobert <richardbgobert@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250923085908.4687-2-richardbgobert@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-09-25ns: move ns type into struct ns_commonChristian Brauner
It's misplaced in struct proc_ns_operations and ns->ops might be NULL if the namespace is compiled out but we still want to know the type of the namespace for the initial namespace struct. Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-09-24Merge tag 'nf-next-25-09-24' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next Florian Westphal says: ==================== netfilter: fixes for net-next These fixes target next because the bug is either not severe or has existed for so long that there is no reason to cram them in at the last minute. 1) Fix IPVS ftp unregistering during netns cleanup, broken since netns support was introduced in 2011 in the 2.6.39 kernel. From Slavin Liu. 2) nfnetlink must reset the 'nlh' pointer back to the original address when a batch is replayed, else we emit bogus ACK messages and conceal real errno from userspace. From Fernando Fernandez Mancera. This was broken since 6.10. 3) Recent fix for nftables 'pipapo' set type was incomplete, it only made things work for the AVX2 version of the algorithm. 4) Testing revealed another problem with avx2 version that results in out-of-bounds read access, this bug always existed since feature was added in 5.7 kernel. This also comes with a selftest update. Last fix resolves a long-standing bug (since 4.9) in conntrack /proc interface: Decrease skip count when we reap an expired entry during dump. As-is we erronously elide one conntrack entry from dump for every expired entry seen. From Eric Dumazet. * tag 'nf-next-25-09-24' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next: netfilter: nf_conntrack: do not skip entries in /proc/net/nf_conntrack selftests: netfilter: nft_concat_range.sh: add check for double-create bug netfilter: nft_set_pipapo_avx2: fix skip of expired entries netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: use 0 genmask for packetpath lookups netfilter: nfnetlink: reset nlh pointer during batch replay ipvs: Defer ip_vs_ftp unregister during netns cleanup ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250924140654.10210-1-fw@strlen.de Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-24tls: Avoid -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end warningGustavo A. R. Silva
Remove unused flexible-array member in struct tls_rec and, with this, fix the following warning: net/tls/tls.h:131:29: warning: structure containing a flexible array member is not at the end of another structure [-Wflex-array-member-not-at-end] Also, add a comment to prevent people from adding any members after struct aead_request, which is a flexible structure --this is a structure that ends in a flexible-array member. Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/aNMG1lyXw4XEAVaE@kspp Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-24Merge tag 'for-netdev' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next Martin KaFai Lau says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2025-09-23 We've added 9 non-merge commits during the last 33 day(s) which contain a total of 10 files changed, 480 insertions(+), 53 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) A new bpf_xdp_pull_data kfunc that supports pulling data from a frag into the linear area of a xdp_buff, from Amery Hung. This includes changes in the xdp_native.bpf.c selftest, which Nimrod's future work depends on. It is a merge from a stable branch 'xdp_pull_data' which has also been merged to bpf-next. There is a conflict with recent changes in 'include/net/xdp.h' in the net-next tree that will need to be resolved. 2) A compiler warning fix when CONFIG_NET=n in the recent dynptr skb_meta support, from Jakub Sitnicki. * tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: selftests: drv-net: Pull data before parsing headers selftests/bpf: Test bpf_xdp_pull_data bpf: Support specifying linear xdp packet data size for BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN bpf: Make variables in bpf_prog_test_run_xdp less confusing bpf: Clear packet pointers after changing packet data in kfuncs bpf: Support pulling non-linear xdp data bpf: Allow bpf_xdp_shrink_data to shrink a frag from head and tail bpf: Clear pfmemalloc flag when freeing all fragments bpf: Return an error pointer for skb metadata when CONFIG_NET=n ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250924050303.2466356-1-martin.lau@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-24netfilter: nf_conntrack: do not skip entries in /proc/net/nf_conntrackEric Dumazet
ct_seq_show() has an opportunistic garbage collector : if (nf_ct_should_gc(ct)) { nf_ct_kill(ct); goto release; } So if one nf_conn is killed there, next time ct_get_next() runs, we skip the following item in the bucket, even if it should have been displayed if gc did not take place. We can decrement st->skip_elems to tell ct_get_next() one of the items was removed from the chain. Fixes: 58e207e4983d ("netfilter: evict stale entries when user reads /proc/net/nf_conntrack") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
2025-09-24netfilter: nft_set_pipapo_avx2: fix skip of expired entriesFlorian Westphal
KASAN reports following splat: BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in pipapo_get_avx2+0x941/0x25d0 Read of size 1 at addr ffff88814c561be0 by task nft/3944 Call Trace: pipapo_get_avx2+0x941/0x25d0 nft_pipapo_insert+0x440/0x11b0 nf_tables_newsetelem+0x220a/0x3a00 .. This bisects to commit 84c1da7b38d9 ("netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: use AVX2 algorithm for insertions too"). However, that change merely uncovers this bug. When we find a match but that match has expired or timed out, the AVX2 implementation restarts the full match loop. At that point, the pointer to the key data has already been changed and points to the keys last field. This will then result in out-of-bounds read once its incremented again for the next field. The restart logic in AVX2 is different compared to the plain C implementation, but both should follow the same logic. The C implementation just calls pipapo_refill() again do check the next entry. Do the same in the AVX2 implementation. Note that with this change, due to implementation differences of pipapo_refill vs. nft_pipapo_avx2_refill, the refill call will return the same element again. Then, on the next call, it will move to the next entry as expected. This is because avx2_refill doesn't clear the bitmap in the 'last' conditional. This is harmless. Expired/timed out elements are also not expected to be frequent. selftest is added in a followup commit. Fixes: 7400b063969b ("nft_set_pipapo: Introduce AVX2-based lookup implementation") Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
2025-09-24netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: use 0 genmask for packetpath lookupsFlorian Westphal
In commit c4eaca2e1052 ("netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: don't check genbit from packetpath lookups") I replaced genmask_cur() with NFT_GENMASK_ANY, but this change has no effect in the pipapo set type. New entries are unreachable from the active copy, so NFT_GENMASK_ANY has same result as genmask_cur(): current-gen elements are disabled and the new-generation elements cannot be found. Tests did not catch this incomplete fix because the change also dropped the genmask test from the AVX2 version of the algorithm, so test only fails if host cpu lacks AVX2 support. Use genmask test only from the control plane (inserts, deletions, ..). Packet path has to skip the check, use of 0 is enough for this because ext->genmask has a the relevant bit set when the element is INACTIVE in that generation: using a 0 genmask thus makes nft_set_elem_active() always return true. Fix the comment and replace NFT_GENMASK_ANY with 0. Fixes: c4eaca2e1052 ("netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: don't check genbit from packetpath lookups") Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
2025-09-24netfilter: nfnetlink: reset nlh pointer during batch replayFernando Fernandez Mancera
During a batch replay, the nlh pointer is not reset until the parsing of the commands. Since commit bf2ac490d28c ("netfilter: nfnetlink: Handle ACK flags for batch messages") that is problematic as the condition to add an ACK for batch begin will evaluate to true even if NLM_F_ACK wasn't used for batch begin message. If there is an error during the command processing, netlink is sending an ACK despite that. This misleads userspace tools which think that the return code was 0. Reset the nlh pointer to the original one when a replay is triggered. Fixes: bf2ac490d28c ("netfilter: nfnetlink: Handle ACK flags for batch messages") Signed-off-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
2025-09-24ipvs: Defer ip_vs_ftp unregister during netns cleanupSlavin Liu
On the netns cleanup path, __ip_vs_ftp_exit() may unregister ip_vs_ftp before connections with valid cp->app pointers are flushed, leading to a use-after-free. Fix this by introducing a global `exiting_module` flag, set to true in ip_vs_ftp_exit() before unregistering the pernet subsystem. In __ip_vs_ftp_exit(), skip ip_vs_ftp unregister if called during netns cleanup (when exiting_module is false) and defer it to __ip_vs_cleanup_batch(), which unregisters all apps after all connections are flushed. If called during module exit, unregister ip_vs_ftp immediately. Fixes: 61b1ab4583e2 ("IPVS: netns, add basic init per netns.") Suggested-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg> Signed-off-by: Slavin Liu <slavin452@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
2025-09-23tcp: Remove stale locking comment for TFO.Kuniyuki Iwashima
The listener -> child locking no longer exists in the fast path since commit e994b2f0fb92 ("tcp: do not lock listener to process SYN packets"). Let's remove the stale comment for reqsk_fastopen_remove(). Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250923005441.4131554-1-kuniyu@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-23net: ethtool: tsconfig: set command must provide a replyVadim Fedorenko
Timestamping configuration through ethtool has inconsistent behavior of skipping the reply for set command if configuration was not changed. Fix it be providing reply in any case. Fixes: 6e9e2eed4f39d ("net: ethtool: Add support for tsconfig command to get/set hwtstamp config") Signed-off-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadfed@meta.com> Reviewed-by: Kory Maincent <kory.maincent@bootlin.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250922231924.2769571-1-vadfed@meta.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-23net: bridge: Install FDB for bridge MAC on VLAN 0Petr Machata
Currently, after the bridge is created, the FDB does not hold an FDB entry for the bridge MAC on VLAN 0: # ip link add name br up type bridge # ip -br link show dev br br UNKNOWN 92:19:8c:4e:01:ed <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> # bridge fdb show | grep 92:19:8c:4e:01:ed 92:19:8c:4e:01:ed dev br vlan 1 master br permanent Later when the bridge MAC is changed, or in fact when the address is given during netdevice creation, the entry appears: # ip link add name br up address 00:11:22:33:44:55 type bridge # bridge fdb show | grep 00:11:22:33:44:55 00:11:22:33:44:55 dev br vlan 1 master br permanent 00:11:22:33:44:55 dev br master br permanent However when the bridge address is set by the user to the current bridge address before the first port is enslaved, none of the address handlers gets invoked, because the address is not actually changed. The address is however marked as NET_ADDR_SET. Then when a port is enslaved, the address is not changed, because it is NET_ADDR_SET. Thus the VLAN 0 entry is not added, and it has not been added previously either: # ip link add name br up type bridge # ip -br link show dev br br UNKNOWN 7e:f0:a8:1a:be:c2 <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> # ip link set dev br addr 7e:f0:a8:1a:be:c2 # ip link add name v up type veth # ip link set dev v master br # ip -br link show dev br br UNKNOWN 7e:f0:a8:1a:be:c2 <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> # bridge fdb | grep 7e:f0:a8:1a:be:c2 7e:f0:a8:1a:be:c2 dev br vlan 1 master br permanent Then when the bridge MAC is used as DMAC, and br_handle_frame_finish() looks up an FDB entry with VLAN=0, it doesn't find any, and floods the traffic instead of passing it up. Fix this by simply adding the VLAN 0 FDB entry for the bridge itself always on netdevice creation. This also makes the behavior consistent with how ports are treated: ports always have an FDB entry for each member VLAN as well as VLAN 0. Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/415202b2d1b9b0899479a502bbe2ba188678f192.1758550408.git.petrm@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-23nexthop: Forbid FDB status change while nexthop is in a groupIdo Schimmel
The kernel forbids the creation of non-FDB nexthop groups with FDB nexthops: # ip nexthop add id 1 via 192.0.2.1 fdb # ip nexthop add id 2 group 1 Error: Non FDB nexthop group cannot have fdb nexthops. And vice versa: # ip nexthop add id 3 via 192.0.2.2 dev dummy1 # ip nexthop add id 4 group 3 fdb Error: FDB nexthop group can only have fdb nexthops. However, as long as no routes are pointing to a non-FDB nexthop group, the kernel allows changing the type of a nexthop from FDB to non-FDB and vice versa: # ip nexthop add id 5 via 192.0.2.2 dev dummy1 # ip nexthop add id 6 group 5 # ip nexthop replace id 5 via 192.0.2.2 fdb # echo $? 0 This configuration is invalid and can result in a NPD [1] since FDB nexthops are not associated with a nexthop device: # ip route add 198.51.100.1/32 nhid 6 # ping 198.51.100.1 Fix by preventing nexthop FDB status change while the nexthop is in a group: # ip nexthop add id 7 via 192.0.2.2 dev dummy1 # ip nexthop add id 8 group 7 # ip nexthop replace id 7 via 192.0.2.2 fdb Error: Cannot change nexthop FDB status while in a group. [1] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000003c0 [...] Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP CPU: 6 UID: 0 PID: 367 Comm: ping Not tainted 6.17.0-rc6-virtme-gb65678cacc03 #1 PREEMPT(voluntary) Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.17.0-4.fc41 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:fib_lookup_good_nhc+0x1e/0x80 [...] Call Trace: <TASK> fib_table_lookup+0x541/0x650 ip_route_output_key_hash_rcu+0x2ea/0x970 ip_route_output_key_hash+0x55/0x80 __ip4_datagram_connect+0x250/0x330 udp_connect+0x2b/0x60 __sys_connect+0x9c/0xd0 __x64_sys_connect+0x18/0x20 do_syscall_64+0xa4/0x2a0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53 Fixes: 38428d68719c ("nexthop: support for fdb ecmp nexthops") Reported-by: syzbot+6596516dd2b635ba2350@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/68c9a4d2.050a0220.3c6139.0e63.GAE@google.com/ Tested-by: syzbot+6596516dd2b635ba2350@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250921150824.149157-2-idosch@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-23net: allow alloc_skb_with_frags() to use MAX_SKB_FRAGSJason Baron
Currently, alloc_skb_with_frags() will only fill (MAX_SKB_FRAGS - 1) slots. I think it should use all MAX_SKB_FRAGS slots, as callers of alloc_skb_with_frags() will size their allocation of frags based on MAX_SKB_FRAGS. This issue was discovered via a test patch that sets 'order' to 0 in alloc_skb_with_frags(), which effectively tests/simulates high fragmentation. In this case sendmsg() on unix sockets will fail every time for large allocations. If the PAGE_SIZE is 4K, then data_len will request 68K or 17 pages, but alloc_skb_with_frags() can only allocate 64K in this case or 16 pages. Fixes: 09c2c90705bb ("net: allow alloc_skb_with_frags() to allocate bigger packets") Signed-off-by: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250922191957.2855612-1-jbaron@akamai.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-23udp: remove busylock and add per NUMA queuesEric Dumazet
busylock was protecting UDP sockets against packet floods, but unfortunately was not protecting the host itself. Under stress, many cpus could spin while acquiring the busylock, and NIC had to drop packets. Or packets would be dropped in cpu backlog if RPS/RFS were in place. This patch replaces the busylock by intermediate lockless queues. (One queue per NUMA node). This means that fewer number of cpus have to acquire the UDP receive queue lock. Most of the cpus can either: - immediately drop the packet. - or queue it in their NUMA aware lockless queue. Then one of the cpu is chosen to process this lockless queue in a batch. The batch only contains packets that were cooked on the same NUMA node, thus with very limited latency impact. Tested: DDOS targeting a victim UDP socket, on a platform with 6 NUMA nodes (Intel(R) Xeon(R) 6985P-C) Before: nstat -n ; sleep 1 ; nstat | grep Udp Udp6InDatagrams 1004179 0.0 Udp6InErrors 3117 0.0 Udp6RcvbufErrors 3117 0.0 After: nstat -n ; sleep 1 ; nstat | grep Udp Udp6InDatagrams 1116633 0.0 Udp6InErrors 14197275 0.0 Udp6RcvbufErrors 14197275 0.0 We can see this host can now proces 14.2 M more packets per second while under attack, and the victim socket can receive 11 % more packets. I used a small bpftrace program measuring time (in us) spent in __udp_enqueue_schedule_skb(). Before: @udp_enqueue_us[398]: [0] 24901 |@@@ | [1] 63512 |@@@@@@@@@ | [2, 4) 344827 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@| [4, 8) 244673 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@ | [8, 16) 54022 |@@@@@@@@ | [16, 32) 222134 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@ | [32, 64) 232042 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@ | [64, 128) 4219 | | [128, 256) 188 | | After: @udp_enqueue_us[398]: [0] 5608855 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@| [1] 1111277 |@@@@@@@@@@ | [2, 4) 501439 |@@@@ | [4, 8) 102921 | | [8, 16) 29895 | | [16, 32) 43500 | | [32, 64) 31552 | | [64, 128) 979 | | [128, 256) 13 | | Note that the remaining bottleneck for this platform is in udp_drops_inc() because we limited struct numa_drop_counters to only two nodes so far. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250922104240.2182559-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-23Merge branch 'bpf-next/xdp_pull_data' into 'bpf-next/master'Martin KaFai Lau
Merge the xdp_pull_data stable branch into the master branch. No conflict. Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2025-09-23Merge branch 'bpf-next/xdp_pull_data' into 'bpf-next/net'Martin KaFai Lau
Merge the xdp_pull_data stable branch into the net branch. No conflict. Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2025-09-23bpf: Support specifying linear xdp packet data size for BPF_PROG_TEST_RUNAmery Hung
To test bpf_xdp_pull_data(), an xdp packet containing fragments as well as free linear data area after xdp->data_end needs to be created. However, bpf_prog_test_run_xdp() always fills the linear area with data_in before creating fragments, leaving no space to pull data. This patch will allow users to specify the linear data size through ctx->data_end. Currently, ctx_in->data_end must match data_size_in and will not be the final ctx->data_end seen by xdp programs. This is because ctx->data_end is populated according to the xdp_buff passed to test_run. The linear data area available in an xdp_buff, max_linear_sz, is alawys filled up before copying data_in into fragments. This patch will allow users to specify the size of data that goes into the linear area. When ctx_in->data_end is different from data_size_in, only ctx_in->data_end bytes of data will be put into the linear area when creating the xdp_buff. While ctx_in->data_end will be allowed to be different from data_size_in, it cannot be larger than the data_size_in as there will be no data to copy from user space. If it is larger than the maximum linear data area size, the layout suggested by the user will not be honored. Data beyond max_linear_sz bytes will still be copied into fragments. Finally, since it is possible for a NIC to produce a xdp_buff with empty linear data area, allow it when calling bpf_test_init() from bpf_prog_test_run_xdp() so that we can test XDP kfuncs with such xdp_buff. This is done by moving lower-bound check to callers as most of them already do except bpf_prog_test_run_skb(). The change also fixes a bug that allows passing an xdp_buff with data < ETH_HLEN. This can happen when ctx is used and metadata is at least ETH_HLEN. Signed-off-by: Amery Hung <ameryhung@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250922233356.3356453-7-ameryhung@gmail.com
2025-09-23bpf: Make variables in bpf_prog_test_run_xdp less confusingAmery Hung
Change the variable naming in bpf_prog_test_run_xdp() to make the overall logic less confusing. As different modes were added to the function over the time, some variables got overloaded, making it hard to understand and changing the code becomes error-prone. Replace "size" with "linear_sz" where it refers to the size of metadata and data. If "size" refers to input data size, use test.data_size_in directly. Replace "max_data_sz" with "max_linear_sz" to better reflect the fact that it is the maximum size of metadata and data (i.e., linear_sz). Also, xdp_rxq.frags_size is always PAGE_SIZE, so just set it directly instead of subtracting headroom and tailroom and adding them back. Signed-off-by: Amery Hung <ameryhung@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250922233356.3356453-6-ameryhung@gmail.com
2025-09-23bpf: Support pulling non-linear xdp dataAmery Hung
Add kfunc, bpf_xdp_pull_data(), to support pulling data from xdp fragments. Similar to bpf_skb_pull_data(), bpf_xdp_pull_data() makes the first len bytes of data directly readable and writable in bpf programs. If the "len" argument is larger than the linear data size, data in fragments will be copied to the linear data area when there is enough room. Specifically, the kfunc will try to use the tailroom first. When the tailroom is not enough, metadata and data will be shifted down to make room for pulling data. A use case of the kfunc is to decapsulate headers residing in xdp fragments. It is possible for a NIC driver to place headers in xdp fragments. To keep using direct packet access for parsing and decapsulating headers, users can pull headers into the linear data area by calling bpf_xdp_pull_data() and then pop the header with bpf_xdp_adjust_head(). Signed-off-by: Amery Hung <ameryhung@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250922233356.3356453-4-ameryhung@gmail.com
2025-09-23bpf: Allow bpf_xdp_shrink_data to shrink a frag from head and tailAmery Hung
Move skb_frag_t adjustment into bpf_xdp_shrink_data() and extend its functionality to be able to shrink an xdp fragment from both head and tail. In a later patch, bpf_xdp_pull_data() will reuse it to shrink an xdp fragment from head. Additionally, in bpf_xdp_frags_shrink_tail(), breaking the loop when bpf_xdp_shrink_data() returns false (i.e., not releasing the current fragment) is not necessary as the loop condition, offset > 0, has the same effect. Remove the else branch to simplify the code. Signed-off-by: Amery Hung <ameryhung@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250922233356.3356453-3-ameryhung@gmail.com
2025-09-23bpf: Clear pfmemalloc flag when freeing all fragmentsAmery Hung
It is possible for bpf_xdp_adjust_tail() to free all fragments. The kfunc currently clears the XDP_FLAGS_HAS_FRAGS bit, but not XDP_FLAGS_FRAGS_PF_MEMALLOC. So far, this has not caused a issue when building sk_buff from xdp_buff since all readers of xdp_buff->flags use the flag only when there are fragments. Clear the XDP_FLAGS_FRAGS_PF_MEMALLOC bit as well to make the flags correct. Signed-off-by: Amery Hung <ameryhung@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250922233356.3356453-2-ameryhung@gmail.com
2025-09-23VFS: rename kern_path_locked() and related functions.NeilBrown
kern_path_locked() is now only used to prepare for removing an object from the filesystem (and that is the only credible reason for wanting a positive locked dentry). Thus it corresponds to kern_path_create() and so should have a corresponding name. Unfortunately the name "kern_path_create" is somewhat misleading as it doesn't actually create anything. The recently added simple_start_creating() provides a better pattern I believe. The "start" can be matched with "end" to bracket the creating or removing. So this patch changes names: kern_path_locked -> start_removing_path kern_path_create -> start_creating_path user_path_create -> start_creating_user_path user_path_locked_at -> start_removing_user_path_at done_path_create -> end_creating_path and also introduces end_removing_path() which is identical to end_creating_path(). __start_removing_path (which was __kern_path_locked) is enhanced to call mnt_want_write() for consistency with the start_creating_path(). Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-09-23dibs: Move event handling to dibs layerJulian Ruess
Add defines for all event types and subtypes an ism device is known to produce as it can be helpful for debugging purposes. Introduces a generic 'struct dibs_event' and adopt ism device driver and smc-d client accordingly. Tolerate and ignore other type and subtype values to enable future device extensions. SMC-D and ISM are now independent. struct ism_dev can be moved to drivers/s390/net/ism.h. Note that in smc, the term 'ism' is still used. Future patches could replace that with 'dibs' or 'smc-d' as appropriate. Signed-off-by: Julian Ruess <julianr@linux.ibm.com> Co-developed-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918110500.1731261-15-wintera@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-09-23dibs: Move data path to dibs layerAlexandra Winter
Use struct dibs_dmb instead of struct smc_dmb and move the corresponding client tables to dibs_dev. Leave driver specific implementation details like sba in the device drivers. Register and unregister dmbs via dibs_dev_ops. A dmb is dedicated to a single client, but a dibs device can have dmbs for more than one client. Trigger dibs clients via dibs_client_ops->handle_irq(), when data is received into a dmb. For dibs_loopback replace scheduling an smcd receive tasklet with calling dibs_client_ops->handle_irq(). For loopback devices attach_dmb(), detach_dmb() and move_data() need to access the dmb tables, so move those to dibs_dev_ops in this patch as well. Remove remaining definitions of smc_loopback as they are no longer required, now that everything is in dibs_loopback. Note that struct ism_client and struct ism_dev are still required in smc until a follow-on patch moves event handling to dibs. (Loopback does not use events). Signed-off-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918110500.1731261-14-wintera@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-09-23dibs: Move query_remote_gid() to dibs_dev_opsAlexandra Winter
Provide the dibs_dev_ops->query_remote_gid() in ism and dibs_loopback dibs_devices. And call it in smc dibs_client. Reviewed-by: Julian Ruess <julianr@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918110500.1731261-13-wintera@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-09-23dibs: Move vlan support to dibs_dev_opsAlexandra Winter
It can be debated how much benefit definition of vlan ids for dibs devices brings, as the dmbs are accessible only by a single peer anyhow. But ism provides vlan support and smcd exploits it, so move it to dibs layer as an optional feature. smcd_loopback simply ignores all vlan settings, do the same in dibs_loopback. SMC-D and ISM have a method to use the invalid VLAN ID 1FFF (ISM_RESERVED_VLANID), to indicate that both communication peers support routable SMC-Dv2. Tolerate it in dibs, but move it to SMC only. Signed-off-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918110500.1731261-12-wintera@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-09-23dibs: Local gid for dibs devicesAlexandra Winter
Define a uuid_t GID attribute to identify a dibs device. SMC uses 64 Bit and 128 Bit Global Identifiers (GIDs) per device, that need to be sent via the SMC protocol. Because the smc code uses integers, network endianness and host endianness need to be considered. Avoid this in the dibs layer by using uuid_t byte arrays. Future patches could change SMC to use uuid_t. For now conversion helper functions are introduced. ISM devices provide 64 Bit GIDs. Map them to dibs uuid_t GIDs like this: _________________________________________ | 64 Bit ISM-vPCI GID | 00000000_00000000 | ----------------------------------------- If interpreted as UUID [1], this would be interpreted as the UIID variant, that is reserved for NCS backward compatibility. So it will not collide with UUIDs that were generated according to the standard. smc_loopback already uses version 4 UUIDs as 128 Bit GIDs, move that to dibs loopback. A temporary change to smc_lo_query_rgid() is required, that will be moved to dibs_loopback with a follow-on patch. Provide gid of a dibs device as sysfs read-only attribute. Link: https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc4122 [1] Signed-off-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Julian Ruess <julianr@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Mahanta Jambigi <mjambigi@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918110500.1731261-11-wintera@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-09-23dibs: Create class dibsJulian Ruess
Create '/sys/class/dibs' to represent multiple kinds of dibs devices in sysfs. Show s390/ism devices as well as dibs_loopback devices. Show attribute fabric_id using dibs_ops.get_fabric_id(). This can help users understand which dibs devices are connected to the same fabric in different systems and which dibs devices are loopback devices (fabric_id 0xffff) Instead of using the same name as the pci device, give the ism devices their own readable names based on uid or fid from the HW definition. smc_loopback was never visible in sysfs. dibs_loopback is now represented as a virtual device. For the SMC feature "software defined pnet-id" either the ib device name or the PCI-ID (actually the parent device name) can be used for SMC-R entries. Mimic this behaviour for SMC-D, and check the parent device name as well. So device name or PCI-ID can be used for ism and device name can be used for dibs-loopback. Note that this: IB_DEVICE_NAME_MAX - 1 == smc_pnet_policy.[SMC_PNETID_IBNAME].len is the length of smcd_name. Future SW-pnetid cleanup patches to could use a meaningful define, but that would touch too much unrelated code here. Examples: --------- ism before: > ls /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:00:00.0/0000:00:00.0 uevent ism now: > ls /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:00:00.0/dibs/ism30 device -> ../../../0000:00:00.0/ fabric_id subsystem -> ../../../../../class/dibs/ uevent dibs loopback: > ls /sys/devices/virtual/dibs/lo/ fabric_id subsystem -> ../../../../class/dibs/ uevent dibs class: > ls -l /sys/class/dibs/ ism30 -> ../../devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:00.0/dibs/ism30/ lo -> ../../devices/virtual/dibs/lo/ For comparison: > ls -l /sys/class/net/ enc8410 -> ../../devices/qeth/0.0.8410/net/enc8410/ ens1693 -> ../../devices/pci0001:00/0001:00:00.0/net/ens1693/ lo -> ../../devices/virtual/net/lo/ Signed-off-by: Julian Ruess <julianr@linux.ibm.com> Co-developed-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918110500.1731261-10-wintera@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>