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2023-03-06Merge tag 'for-netdev' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2023-03-06 We've added 85 non-merge commits during the last 13 day(s) which contain a total of 131 files changed, 7102 insertions(+), 1792 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Add skb and XDP typed dynptrs which allow BPF programs for more ergonomic and less brittle iteration through data and variable-sized accesses, from Joanne Koong. 2) Bigger batch of BPF verifier improvements to prepare for upcoming BPF open-coded iterators allowing for less restrictive looping capabilities, from Andrii Nakryiko. 3) Rework RCU enforcement in the verifier, add kptr_rcu and enforce BPF programs to NULL-check before passing such pointers into kfunc, from Alexei Starovoitov. 4) Add support for kptrs in percpu hashmaps, percpu LRU hashmaps and in local storage maps, from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi. 5) Add BPF verifier support for ST instructions in convert_ctx_access() which will help new -mcpu=v4 clang flag to start emitting them, from Eduard Zingerman. 6) Make uprobe attachment Android APK aware by supporting attachment to functions inside ELF objects contained in APKs via function names, from Daniel Müller. 7) Add a new flag BPF_F_TIMER_ABS flag for bpf_timer_start() helper to start the timer with absolute expiration value instead of relative one, from Tero Kristo. 8) Add a new kfunc bpf_cgroup_from_id() to look up cgroups via id, from Tejun Heo. 9) Extend libbpf to support users manually attaching kprobes/uprobes in the legacy/perf/link mode, from Menglong Dong. 10) Implement workarounds in the mips BPF JIT for DADDI/R4000, from Jiaxun Yang. 11) Enable mixing bpf2bpf and tailcalls for the loongarch BPF JIT, from Hengqi Chen. 12) Extend BPF instruction set doc with describing the encoding of BPF instructions in terms of how bytes are stored under big/little endian, from Jose E. Marchesi. 13) Follow-up to enable kfunc support for riscv BPF JIT, from Pu Lehui. 14) Fix bpf_xdp_query() backwards compatibility on old kernels, from Yonghong Song. 15) Fix BPF selftest cross compilation with CLANG_CROSS_FLAGS, from Florent Revest. 16) Improve bpf_cpumask_ma to only allocate one bpf_mem_cache, from Hou Tao. 17) Fix BPF verifier's check_subprogs to not unnecessarily mark a subprogram with has_tail_call, from Ilya Leoshkevich. 18) Fix arm syscall regs spec in libbpf's bpf_tracing.h, from Puranjay Mohan. * tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (85 commits) selftests/bpf: Add test for legacy/perf kprobe/uprobe attach mode selftests/bpf: Split test_attach_probe into multi subtests libbpf: Add support to set kprobe/uprobe attach mode tools/resolve_btfids: Add /libsubcmd to .gitignore bpf: add support for fixed-size memory pointer returns for kfuncs bpf: generalize dynptr_get_spi to be usable for iters bpf: mark PTR_TO_MEM as non-null register type bpf: move kfunc_call_arg_meta higher in the file bpf: ensure that r0 is marked scratched after any function call bpf: fix visit_insn()'s detection of BPF_FUNC_timer_set_callback helper bpf: clean up visit_insn()'s instruction processing selftests/bpf: adjust log_fixup's buffer size for proper truncation bpf: honor env->test_state_freq flag in is_state_visited() selftests/bpf: enhance align selftest's expected log matching bpf: improve regsafe() checks for PTR_TO_{MEM,BUF,TP_BUFFER} bpf: improve stack slot state printing selftests/bpf: Disassembler tests for verifier.c:convert_ctx_access() selftests/bpf: test if pointer type is tracked for BPF_ST_MEM bpf: allow ctx writes using BPF_ST_MEM instruction bpf: Use separate RCU callbacks for freeing selem ... ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230307004346.27578-1-daniel@iogearbox.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-03-06tools headers UAPI: Sync linux/perf_event.h with the kernel sourcesArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
To pick up the changes in: 09519ec3b19e4144 ("perf: Add perf_event_attr::config3") The patches for the tooling side will come later. This addresses this perf build warning: Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h' diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZAZLYmDjWjSItWOq@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-03-06tools include UAPI: Sync linux/vhost.h with the kernel sourcesArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
To get the changes in: 3b688d7a086d0438 ("vhost-vdpa: uAPI to resume the device") To pick up these changes and support them: $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/vhost_virtio_ioctl.sh > before $ cp ../linux/include/uapi/linux/vhost.h tools/include/uapi/linux/vhost.h $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/vhost_virtio_ioctl.sh > after $ diff -u before after --- before 2023-03-06 09:26:14.889251817 -0300 +++ after 2023-03-06 09:26:20.594406270 -0300 @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ [0x77] = "VDPA_SET_CONFIG_CALL", [0x7C] = "VDPA_SET_GROUP_ASID", [0x7D] = "VDPA_SUSPEND", + [0x7E] = "VDPA_RESUME", }; static const char *vhost_virtio_ioctl_read_cmds[] = { [0x00] = "GET_FEATURES", $ For instance, see how those 'cmd' ioctl arguments get translated, now VDPA_RESUME will be as well: # perf trace -a -e ioctl --max-events=10 0.000 ( 0.011 ms): pipewire/2261 ioctl(fd: 60, cmd: SNDRV_PCM_HWSYNC, arg: 0x1) = 0 21.353 ( 0.014 ms): pipewire/2261 ioctl(fd: 60, cmd: SNDRV_PCM_HWSYNC, arg: 0x1) = 0 25.766 ( 0.014 ms): gnome-shell/2196 ioctl(fd: 14, cmd: DRM_I915_IRQ_WAIT, arg: 0x7ffe4a22c740) = 0 25.845 ( 0.034 ms): gnome-shel:cs0/2212 ioctl(fd: 14, cmd: DRM_I915_IRQ_EMIT, arg: 0x7fd43915dc70) = 0 25.916 ( 0.011 ms): gnome-shell/2196 ioctl(fd: 9, cmd: DRM_MODE_ADDFB2, arg: 0x7ffe4a22c8a0) = 0 25.941 ( 0.025 ms): gnome-shell/2196 ioctl(fd: 9, cmd: DRM_MODE_ATOMIC, arg: 0x7ffe4a22c840) = 0 32.915 ( 0.009 ms): gnome-shell/2196 ioctl(fd: 9, cmd: DRM_MODE_RMFB, arg: 0x7ffe4a22cf9c) = 0 42.522 ( 0.013 ms): gnome-shell/2196 ioctl(fd: 14, cmd: DRM_I915_IRQ_WAIT, arg: 0x7ffe4a22c740) = 0 42.579 ( 0.031 ms): gnome-shel:cs0/2212 ioctl(fd: 14, cmd: DRM_I915_IRQ_EMIT, arg: 0x7fd43915dc70) = 0 42.644 ( 0.010 ms): gnome-shell/2196 ioctl(fd: 9, cmd: DRM_MODE_ADDFB2, arg: 0x7ffe4a22c8a0) = 0 # Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZAXdCTecxSNwAoeK@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-03-03tools headers kvm: Sync uapi/{asm/linux} kvm.h headers with the kernel sourcesArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
To pick up the changes in: 89b0e7de3451a17f ("KVM: arm64: nv: Introduce nested virtualization VCPU feature") 14329b825ffb7f27 ("KVM: x86/pmu: Introduce masked events to the pmu event filter") 6213b701a9df0472 ("KVM: x86: Replace 0-length arrays with flexible arrays") 3fd49805d19d1c56 ("KVM: s390: Extend MEM_OP ioctl by storage key checked cmpxchg") 14329b825ffb7f27 ("KVM: x86/pmu: Introduce masked events to the pmu event filter") That don't change functionality in tools/perf, as no new ioctl is added for the 'perf trace' scripts to harvest. This addresses these perf build warnings: Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/kvm.h' diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h include/uapi/linux/kvm.h Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h' diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h' diff -u tools/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h Cc: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Janis Schoetterl-Glausch <scgl@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Kees Kook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZAJlg7%2FfWDVGX0F3@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-03-03tools include UAPI: Synchronize linux/fcntl.h with the kernel sourcesArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
To pick up the changes in: 6fd7353829cafc40 ("mm/memfd: add F_SEAL_EXEC") That doesn't add or change any perf tools functionality, only addresses these build warnings: Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h' diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-03-03tools headers UAPI: Sync linux/prctl.h with the kernel sourcesArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
To pick new prctl options introduced in: b507808ebce23561 ("mm: implement memory-deny-write-execute as a prctl") That results in: $ diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/prctl.h include/uapi/linux/prctl.h --- tools/include/uapi/linux/prctl.h 2022-06-20 17:54:43.884515663 -0300 +++ include/uapi/linux/prctl.h 2023-03-03 11:18:51.090923569 -0300 @@ -281,6 +281,12 @@ # define PR_SME_VL_LEN_MASK 0xffff # define PR_SME_VL_INHERIT (1 << 17) /* inherit across exec */ +/* Memory deny write / execute */ +#define PR_SET_MDWE 65 +# define PR_MDWE_REFUSE_EXEC_GAIN 1 + +#define PR_GET_MDWE 66 + #define PR_SET_VMA 0x53564d41 # define PR_SET_VMA_ANON_NAME 0 $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/prctl_option.sh > before $ cp include/uapi/linux/prctl.h tools/include/uapi/linux/prctl.h $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/prctl_option.sh > after $ diff -u before after --- before 2023-03-03 11:47:43.320013146 -0300 +++ after 2023-03-03 11:47:50.937216229 -0300 @@ -59,6 +59,8 @@ [62] = "SCHED_CORE", [63] = "SME_SET_VL", [64] = "SME_GET_VL", + [65] = "SET_MDWE", + [66] = "GET_MDWE", }; static const char *prctl_set_mm_options[] = { [1] = "START_CODE", $ Now users can do: # perf trace -e syscalls:sys_enter_prctl --filter "option==SET_MDWE||option==GET_MDWE" ^C# # trace -v -e syscalls:sys_enter_prctl --filter "option==SET_MDWE||option==GET_MDWE" New filter for syscalls:sys_enter_prctl: (option==65||option==66) && (common_pid != 5519 && common_pid != 3404) ^C# And when these prctl options appears in a session, they will be translated to the corresponding string. Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZAI%2FAoPXb%2Fsxz1%2Fm@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-03-02bpf: Add support for absolute value BPF timersTero Kristo
Add a new flag BPF_F_TIMER_ABS that can be passed to bpf_timer_start() to start an absolute value timer instead of the default relative value. This makes the timer expire at an exact point in time, instead of a time with latencies induced by both the BPF and timer subsystems. Suggested-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tero Kristo <tero.kristo@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230302114614.2985072-2-tero.kristo@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-03-01bpf: Add bpf_dynptr_slice and bpf_dynptr_slice_rdwrJoanne Koong
Two new kfuncs are added, bpf_dynptr_slice and bpf_dynptr_slice_rdwr. The user must pass in a buffer to store the contents of the data slice if a direct pointer to the data cannot be obtained. For skb and xdp type dynptrs, these two APIs are the only way to obtain a data slice. However, for other types of dynptrs, there is no difference between bpf_dynptr_slice(_rdwr) and bpf_dynptr_data. For skb type dynptrs, the data is copied into the user provided buffer if any of the data is not in the linear portion of the skb. For xdp type dynptrs, the data is copied into the user provided buffer if the data is between xdp frags. If the skb is cloned and a call to bpf_dynptr_data_rdwr is made, then the skb will be uncloned (see bpf_unclone_prologue()). Please note that any bpf_dynptr_write() automatically invalidates any prior data slices of the skb dynptr. This is because the skb may be cloned or may need to pull its paged buffer into the head. As such, any bpf_dynptr_write() will automatically have its prior data slices invalidated, even if the write is to data in the skb head of an uncloned skb. Please note as well that any other helper calls that change the underlying packet buffer (eg bpf_skb_pull_data()) invalidates any data slices of the skb dynptr as well, for the same reasons. Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230301154953.641654-10-joannelkoong@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-03-01bpf: Add xdp dynptrsJoanne Koong
Add xdp dynptrs, which are dynptrs whose underlying pointer points to a xdp_buff. The dynptr acts on xdp data. xdp dynptrs have two main benefits. One is that they allow operations on sizes that are not statically known at compile-time (eg variable-sized accesses). Another is that parsing the packet data through dynptrs (instead of through direct access of xdp->data and xdp->data_end) can be more ergonomic and less brittle (eg does not need manual if checking for being within bounds of data_end). For reads and writes on the dynptr, this includes reading/writing from/to and across fragments. Data slices through the bpf_dynptr_data API are not supported; instead bpf_dynptr_slice() and bpf_dynptr_slice_rdwr() should be used. For examples of how xdp dynptrs can be used, please see the attached selftests. Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230301154953.641654-9-joannelkoong@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-03-01bpf: Add skb dynptrsJoanne Koong
Add skb dynptrs, which are dynptrs whose underlying pointer points to a skb. The dynptr acts on skb data. skb dynptrs have two main benefits. One is that they allow operations on sizes that are not statically known at compile-time (eg variable-sized accesses). Another is that parsing the packet data through dynptrs (instead of through direct access of skb->data and skb->data_end) can be more ergonomic and less brittle (eg does not need manual if checking for being within bounds of data_end). For bpf prog types that don't support writes on skb data, the dynptr is read-only (bpf_dynptr_write() will return an error) For reads and writes through the bpf_dynptr_read() and bpf_dynptr_write() interfaces, reading and writing from/to data in the head as well as from/to non-linear paged buffers is supported. Data slices through the bpf_dynptr_data API are not supported; instead bpf_dynptr_slice() and bpf_dynptr_slice_rdwr() (added in subsequent commit) should be used. For examples of how skb dynptrs can be used, please see the attached selftests. Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230301154953.641654-8-joannelkoong@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-02-24netdev-genl: fix repeated typo oflloading -> offloadingTariq Toukan
Fix a repeated copy/paste typo. Fixes: d3d854fd6a1d ("netdev-genl: create a simple family for netdev stuff") Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-02-17bpf: Add BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_SKIP_NEIGH for bpf_fib_lookupMartin KaFai Lau
The bpf_fib_lookup() also looks up the neigh table. This was done before bpf_redirect_neigh() was added. In the use case that does not manage the neigh table and requires bpf_fib_lookup() to lookup a fib to decide if it needs to redirect or not, the bpf prog can depend only on using bpf_redirect_neigh() to lookup the neigh. It also keeps the neigh entries fresh and connected. This patch adds a bpf_fib_lookup flag, SKIP_NEIGH, to avoid the double neigh lookup when the bpf prog always call bpf_redirect_neigh() to do the neigh lookup. The params->smac output is skipped together when SKIP_NEIGH is set because bpf_redirect_neigh() will figure out the smac also. Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230217205515.3583372-1-martin.lau@linux.dev
2023-02-13bpf: Add basic bpf_rb_{root,node} supportDave Marchevsky
This patch adds special BPF_RB_{ROOT,NODE} btf_field_types similar to BPF_LIST_{HEAD,NODE}, adds the necessary plumbing to detect the new types, and adds bpf_rb_root_free function for freeing bpf_rb_root in map_values. structs bpf_rb_root and bpf_rb_node are opaque types meant to obscure structs rb_root_cached rb_node, respectively. btf_struct_access will prevent BPF programs from touching these special fields automatically now that they're recognized. btf_check_and_fixup_fields now groups list_head and rb_root together as "graph root" fields and {list,rb}_node as "graph node", and does same ownership cycle checking as before. Note that this function does _not_ prevent ownership type mixups (e.g. rb_root owning list_node) - that's handled by btf_parse_graph_root. After this patch, a bpf program can have a struct bpf_rb_root in a map_value, but not add anything to nor do anything useful with it. Signed-off-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230214004017.2534011-2-davemarchevsky@fb.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-02-03bpf: fix typo in header for bpf_perf_prog_read_valueFlorian Lehner
Fix a simple typo in the documentation for bpf_perf_prog_read_value. Signed-off-by: Florian Lehner <dev@der-flo.net> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230203121439.25884-1-dev@der-flo.net Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2023-02-02netdev-genl: create a simple family for netdev stuffJakub Kicinski
Add a Netlink spec-compatible family for netdevs. This is a very simple implementation without much thought going into it. It allows us to reap all the benefits of Netlink specs, one can use the generic client to issue the commands: $ ./cli.py --spec netdev.yaml --dump dev_get [{'ifindex': 1, 'xdp-features': set()}, {'ifindex': 2, 'xdp-features': {'basic', 'ndo-xmit', 'redirect'}}, {'ifindex': 3, 'xdp-features': {'rx-sg'}}] the generic python library does not have flags-by-name support, yet, but we also don't have to carry strings in the messages, as user space can get the names from the spec. Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Co-developed-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org> Co-developed-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Marek Majtyka <alardam@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Marek Majtyka <alardam@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/327ad9c9868becbe1e601b580c962549c8cd81f2.1675245258.git.lorenzo@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-02-02tools/bpf: Use tab instead of white spaces to sync bpf.hTiezhu Yang
Just silence the following build warning: Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/bpf.h' Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1675319486-27744-2-git-send-email-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-01-28Merge tag 'for-netdev' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== bpf-next 2023-01-28 We've added 124 non-merge commits during the last 22 day(s) which contain a total of 124 files changed, 6386 insertions(+), 1827 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Implement XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata kfuncs, from Stanislav Fomichev and Toke Høiland-Jørgensen. Measurements on overhead: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/875yellcx6.fsf@toke.dk 2) Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case, from Andrii Nakryiko. 3) Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF, from Jiri Olsa and Zhen Lei. 4) Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals, from David Vernet. 5) Fix several issues in the dynptr processing such as stack slot liveness propagation, missing checks for PTR_TO_STACK variable offset, etc, from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi. 6) Various performance improvements, fixes, and introduction of more than just one XDP program to XSK selftests, from Magnus Karlsson. 7) Big batch to BPF samples to reduce deprecated functionality, from Daniel T. Lee. 8) Enable struct_ops programs to be sleepable in verifier, from David Vernet. 9) Reduce pr_warn() noise on BTF mismatches when they are expected under the CONFIG_MODULE_ALLOW_BTF_MISMATCH config anyway, from Connor O'Brien. 10) Describe modulo and division by zero behavior of the BPF runtime in BPF's instruction specification document, from Dave Thaler. 11) Several improvements to libbpf API documentation in libbpf.h, from Grant Seltzer. 12) Improve resolve_btfids header dependencies related to subcmd and add proper support for HOSTCC, from Ian Rogers. 13) Add ipip6 and ip6ip decapsulation support for bpf_skb_adjust_room() helper along with BPF selftests, from Ziyang Xuan. 14) Simplify the parsing logic of structure parameters for BPF trampoline in the x86-64 JIT compiler, from Pu Lehui. 15) Get BTF working for kernels with CONFIG_RUST enabled by excluding Rust compilation units with pahole, from Martin Rodriguez Reboredo. 16) Get bpf_setsockopt() working for kTLS on top of TCP sockets, from Kui-Feng Lee. 17) Disable stack protection for BPF objects in bpftool given BPF backends don't support it, from Holger Hoffstätte. * tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (124 commits) selftest/bpf: Make crashes more debuggable in test_progs libbpf: Add documentation to map pinning API functions libbpf: Fix malformed documentation formatting selftests/bpf: Properly enable hwtstamp in xdp_hw_metadata selftests/bpf: Calls bpf_setsockopt() on a ktls enabled socket. bpf: Check the protocol of a sock to agree the calls to bpf_setsockopt(). bpf/selftests: Verify struct_ops prog sleepable behavior bpf: Pass const struct bpf_prog * to .check_member libbpf: Support sleepable struct_ops.s section bpf: Allow BPF_PROG_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS programs to be sleepable selftests/bpf: Fix vmtest static compilation error tools/resolve_btfids: Alter how HOSTCC is forced tools/resolve_btfids: Install subcmd headers bpf/docs: Document the nocast aliasing behavior of ___init bpf/docs: Document how nested trusted fields may be defined bpf/docs: Document cpumask kfuncs in a new file selftests/bpf: Add selftest suite for cpumask kfuncs selftests/bpf: Add nested trust selftests suite bpf: Enable cpumasks to be queried and used as kptrs bpf: Disallow NULLable pointers for trusted kfuncs ... ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230128004827.21371-1-daniel@iogearbox.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-01-23bpf: Introduce device-bound XDP programsStanislav Fomichev
New flag BPF_F_XDP_DEV_BOUND_ONLY plus all the infra to have a way to associate a netdev with a BPF program at load time. netdevsim checks are dropped in favor of generic check in dev_xdp_attach. Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@linux.dev> Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Cc: Anatoly Burakov <anatoly.burakov@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Lobakin <alexandr.lobakin@intel.com> Cc: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@gmail.com> Cc: Maryam Tahhan <mtahhan@redhat.com> Cc: xdp-hints@xdp-project.net Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230119221536.3349901-6-sdf@google.com Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2023-01-20Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
drivers/net/ipa/ipa_interrupt.c drivers/net/ipa/ipa_interrupt.h 9ec9b2a30853 ("net: ipa: disable ipa interrupt during suspend") 8e461e1f092b ("net: ipa: introduce ipa_interrupt_enable()") d50ed3558719 ("net: ipa: enable IPA interrupt handlers separate from registration") https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230119114125.5182c7ab@canb.auug.org.au/ https://lore.kernel.org/all/79e46152-8043-a512-79d9-c3b905462774@tessares.net/ Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-01-17tools headers UAPI: Sync linux/kvm.h with the kernel sourcesArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
To pick the changes in: b0305c1e0e27ad91 ("KVM: x86/xen: Add KVM_XEN_INVALID_GPA and KVM_XEN_INVALID_GFN to uapi") That just rebuilds perf, as these patches don't add any new KVM ioctl to be harvested for the the 'perf trace' ioctl syscall argument beautifiers. This silences this perf build warning: Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/kvm.h' diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h include/uapi/linux/kvm.h Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Y7Loj5slB908QSXf@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-01-15bpf: Add ipip6 and ip6ip decap support for bpf_skb_adjust_room()Ziyang Xuan
Add ipip6 and ip6ip decap support for bpf_skb_adjust_room(). Main use case is for using cls_bpf on ingress hook to decapsulate IPv4 over IPv6 and IPv6 over IPv4 tunnel packets. Add two new flags BPF_F_ADJ_ROOM_DECAP_L3_IPV{4,6} to indicate the new IP header version after decapsulating the outer IP header. Suggested-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Ziyang Xuan <william.xuanziyang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b268ec7f0ff9431f4f43b1b40ab856ebb28cb4e1.1673574419.git.william.xuanziyang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2023-01-05Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
No conflicts. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-01-04Merge tag 'for-netdev' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== bpf-next 2023-01-04 We've added 45 non-merge commits during the last 21 day(s) which contain a total of 50 files changed, 1454 insertions(+), 375 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Fixes, improvements and refactoring of parts of BPF verifier's state equivalence checks, from Andrii Nakryiko. 2) Fix a few corner cases in libbpf's BTF-to-C converter in particular around padding handling and enums, also from Andrii Nakryiko. 3) Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata, from Christian Ehrig. 4) Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks, from Dave Marchevsky. 5) Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers, from Jiri Olsa. 6) Add proper documentation for BPF_MAP_TYPE_SOCK{MAP,HASH} maps, from Maryam Tahhan. 7) Improvements in libbpf's btf_parse_elf error handling, from Changbin Du. 8) Bigger batch of improvements to BPF tracing code samples, from Daniel T. Lee. 9) Add LoongArch support to libbpf's bpf_tracing helper header, from Hengqi Chen. 10) Fix a libbpf compiler warning in perf_event_open_probe on arm32, from Khem Raj. 11) Optimize bpf_local_storage_elem by removing 56 bytes of padding, from Martin KaFai Lau. 12) Use pkg-config to locate libelf for resolve_btfids build, from Shen Jiamin. 13) Various libbpf improvements around API documentation and errno handling, from Xin Liu. * tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (45 commits) libbpf: Return -ENODATA for missing btf section libbpf: Add LoongArch support to bpf_tracing.h libbpf: Restore errno after pr_warn. libbpf: Added the description of some API functions libbpf: Fix invalid return address register in s390 samples/bpf: Use BPF_KSYSCALL macro in syscall tracing programs samples/bpf: Fix tracex2 by using BPF_KSYSCALL macro samples/bpf: Change _kern suffix to .bpf with syscall tracing program samples/bpf: Use vmlinux.h instead of implicit headers in syscall tracing program samples/bpf: Use kyscall instead of kprobe in syscall tracing program bpf: rename list_head -> graph_root in field info types libbpf: fix errno is overwritten after being closed. bpf: fix regs_exact() logic in regsafe() to remap IDs correctly bpf: perform byte-by-byte comparison only when necessary in regsafe() bpf: reject non-exact register type matches in regsafe() bpf: generalize MAYBE_NULL vs non-MAYBE_NULL rule bpf: reorganize struct bpf_reg_state fields bpf: teach refsafe() to take into account ID remapping bpf: Remove unused field initialization in bpf's ctl_table selftests/bpf: Add jit probe_mem corner case tests to s390x denylist ... ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230105000926.31350-1-daniel@iogearbox.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-12-20tools headers UAPI: Sync linux/kvm.h with the kernel sourcesArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
To pick the changes in: 86bdf3ebcfe1ded0 ("KVM: Support dirty ring in conjunction with bitmap") That just rebuilds perf, as these patches don't add any new KVM ioctl to be harvested for the the 'perf trace' ioctl syscall argument beautifiers. This is also by now used by tools/testing/selftests/kvm/, a simple test build didn't succeed, but for another reason: lib/kvm_util.c: In function ‘vm_enable_dirty_ring’: lib/kvm_util.c:125:30: error: ‘KVM_CAP_DIRTY_LOG_RING_ACQ_REL’ undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean ‘KVM_CAP_DIRTY_LOG_RING’? 125 | if (vm_check_cap(vm, KVM_CAP_DIRTY_LOG_RING_ACQ_REL)) | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | KVM_CAP_DIRTY_LOG_RING I'll send a separate patch for that. This silences this perf build warning: Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/kvm.h' diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h include/uapi/linux/kvm.h Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Y6H3b1Q4Msjy5Yz3@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-12-19bpf: Add flag BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key()Christian Ehrig
This patch allows to remove TUNNEL_KEY from the tunnel flags bitmap when using bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key by providing a BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY flag. On egress, the resulting tunnel header will not contain a tunnel key if the protocol and implementation supports it. At the moment bpf_tunnel_key wants a user to specify a numeric tunnel key. This will wrap the inner packet into a tunnel header with the key bit and value set accordingly. This is problematic when using a tunnel protocol that supports optional tunnel keys and a receiving tunnel device that is not expecting packets with the key bit set. The receiver won't decapsulate and drop the packet. RFC 2890 and RFC 2784 GRE tunnels are examples where this flag is useful. It allows for generating packets, that can be decapsulated by a GRE tunnel device not operating in collect metadata mode or not expecting the key bit set. Signed-off-by: Christian Ehrig <cehrig@cloudflare.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com> Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221218051734.31411-1-cehrig@cloudflare.com
2022-12-19tools headers UAPI: Sync linux/fscrypt.h with the kernel sourcesArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
To pick the changes from: f8b435f93b7630af ("fscrypt: remove unused Speck definitions") e0cefada1383c5ce ("fscrypt: Add SM4 XTS/CTS symmetric algorithm support") That don't result in any changes in tooling, just causes this to be rebuilt: CC /tmp/build/perf-urgent/trace/beauty/sync_file_range.o LD /tmp/build/perf-urgent/trace/beauty/perf-in.o addressing this perf build warning: Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/fscrypt.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/fscrypt.h' diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/fscrypt.h include/uapi/linux/fscrypt.h Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Tianjia Zhang <tianjia.zhang@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Y6CHSS6Rn9YOqpAd@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-12-15Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini: "ARM64: - Enable the per-vcpu dirty-ring tracking mechanism, together with an option to keep the good old dirty log around for pages that are dirtied by something other than a vcpu. - Switch to the relaxed parallel fault handling, using RCU to delay page table reclaim and giving better performance under load. - Relax the MTE ABI, allowing a VMM to use the MAP_SHARED mapping option, which multi-process VMMs such as crosvm rely on (see merge commit 382b5b87a97d: "Fix a number of issues with MTE, such as races on the tags being initialised vs the PG_mte_tagged flag as well as the lack of support for VM_SHARED when KVM is involved. Patches from Catalin Marinas and Peter Collingbourne"). - Merge the pKVM shadow vcpu state tracking that allows the hypervisor to have its own view of a vcpu, keeping that state private. - Add support for the PMUv3p5 architecture revision, bringing support for 64bit counters on systems that support it, and fix the no-quite-compliant CHAIN-ed counter support for the machines that actually exist out there. - Fix a handful of minor issues around 52bit VA/PA support (64kB pages only) as a prefix of the oncoming support for 4kB and 16kB pages. - Pick a small set of documentation and spelling fixes, because no good merge window would be complete without those. s390: - Second batch of the lazy destroy patches - First batch of KVM changes for kernel virtual != physical address support - Removal of a unused function x86: - Allow compiling out SMM support - Cleanup and documentation of SMM state save area format - Preserve interrupt shadow in SMM state save area - Respond to generic signals during slow page faults - Fixes and optimizations for the non-executable huge page errata fix. - Reprogram all performance counters on PMU filter change - Cleanups to Hyper-V emulation and tests - Process Hyper-V TLB flushes from a nested guest (i.e. from a L2 guest running on top of a L1 Hyper-V hypervisor) - Advertise several new Intel features - x86 Xen-for-KVM: - Allow the Xen runstate information to cross a page boundary - Allow XEN_RUNSTATE_UPDATE flag behaviour to be configured - Add support for 32-bit guests in SCHEDOP_poll - Notable x86 fixes and cleanups: - One-off fixes for various emulation flows (SGX, VMXON, NRIPS=0). - Reinstate IBPB on emulated VM-Exit that was incorrectly dropped a few years back when eliminating unnecessary barriers when switching between vmcs01 and vmcs02. - Clean up vmread_error_trampoline() to make it more obvious that params must be passed on the stack, even for x86-64. - Let userspace set all supported bits in MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL irrespective of the current guest CPUID. - Fudge around a race with TSC refinement that results in KVM incorrectly thinking a guest needs TSC scaling when running on a CPU with a constant TSC, but no hardware-enumerated TSC frequency. - Advertise (on AMD) that the SMM_CTL MSR is not supported - Remove unnecessary exports Generic: - Support for responding to signals during page faults; introduces new FOLL_INTERRUPTIBLE flag that was reviewed by mm folks Selftests: - Fix an inverted check in the access tracking perf test, and restore support for asserting that there aren't too many idle pages when running on bare metal. - Fix build errors that occur in certain setups (unsure exactly what is unique about the problematic setup) due to glibc overriding static_assert() to a variant that requires a custom message. - Introduce actual atomics for clear/set_bit() in selftests - Add support for pinning vCPUs in dirty_log_perf_test. - Rename the so called "perf_util" framework to "memstress". - Add a lightweight psuedo RNG for guest use, and use it to randomize the access pattern and write vs. read percentage in the memstress tests. - Add a common ucall implementation; code dedup and pre-work for running SEV (and beyond) guests in selftests. - Provide a common constructor and arch hook, which will eventually be used by x86 to automatically select the right hypercall (AMD vs. Intel). - A bunch of added/enabled/fixed selftests for ARM64, covering memslots, breakpoints, stage-2 faults and access tracking. - x86-specific selftest changes: - Clean up x86's page table management. - Clean up and enhance the "smaller maxphyaddr" test, and add a related test to cover generic emulation failure. - Clean up the nEPT support checks. - Add X86_PROPERTY_* framework to retrieve multi-bit CPUID values. - Fix an ordering issue in the AMX test introduced by recent conversions to use kvm_cpu_has(), and harden the code to guard against similar bugs in the future. Anything that tiggers caching of KVM's supported CPUID, kvm_cpu_has() in this case, effectively hides opt-in XSAVE features if the caching occurs before the test opts in via prctl(). Documentation: - Remove deleted ioctls from documentation - Clean up the docs for the x86 MSR filter. - Various fixes" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (361 commits) KVM: x86: Add proper ReST tables for userspace MSR exits/flags KVM: selftests: Allocate ucall pool from MEM_REGION_DATA KVM: arm64: selftests: Align VA space allocator with TTBR0 KVM: arm64: Fix benign bug with incorrect use of VA_BITS KVM: arm64: PMU: Fix period computation for 64bit counters with 32bit overflow KVM: x86: Advertise that the SMM_CTL MSR is not supported KVM: x86: remove unnecessary exports KVM: selftests: Fix spelling mistake "probabalistic" -> "probabilistic" tools: KVM: selftests: Convert clear/set_bit() to actual atomics tools: Drop "atomic_" prefix from atomic test_and_set_bit() tools: Drop conflicting non-atomic test_and_{clear,set}_bit() helpers KVM: selftests: Use non-atomic clear/set bit helpers in KVM tests perf tools: Use dedicated non-atomic clear/set bit helpers tools: Take @bit as an "unsigned long" in {clear,set}_bit() helpers KVM: arm64: selftests: Enable single-step without a "full" ucall() KVM: x86: fix APICv/x2AVIC disabled when vm reboot by itself KVM: Remove stale comment about KVM_REQ_UNHALT KVM: Add missing arch for KVM_CREATE_DEVICE and KVM_{SET,GET}_DEVICE_ATTR KVM: Reference to kvm_userspace_memory_region in doc and comments KVM: Delete all references to removed KVM_SET_MEMORY_ALIAS ioctl ...
2022-12-08bpf: Rework process_dynptr_funcKumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
Recently, user ringbuf support introduced a PTR_TO_DYNPTR register type for use in callback state, because in case of user ringbuf helpers, there is no dynptr on the stack that is passed into the callback. To reflect such a state, a special register type was created. However, some checks have been bypassed incorrectly during the addition of this feature. First, for arg_type with MEM_UNINIT flag which initialize a dynptr, they must be rejected for such register type. Secondly, in the future, there are plans to add dynptr helpers that operate on the dynptr itself and may change its offset and other properties. In all of these cases, PTR_TO_DYNPTR shouldn't be allowed to be passed to such helpers, however the current code simply returns 0. The rejection for helpers that release the dynptr is already handled. For fixing this, we take a step back and rework existing code in a way that will allow fitting in all classes of helpers and have a coherent model for dealing with the variety of use cases in which dynptr is used. First, for ARG_PTR_TO_DYNPTR, it can either be set alone or together with a DYNPTR_TYPE_* constant that denotes the only type it accepts. Next, helpers which initialize a dynptr use MEM_UNINIT to indicate this fact. To make the distinction clear, use MEM_RDONLY flag to indicate that the helper only operates on the memory pointed to by the dynptr, not the dynptr itself. In C parlance, it would be equivalent to taking the dynptr as a point to const argument. When either of these flags are not present, the helper is allowed to mutate both the dynptr itself and also the memory it points to. Currently, the read only status of the memory is not tracked in the dynptr, but it would be trivial to add this support inside dynptr state of the register. With these changes and renaming PTR_TO_DYNPTR to CONST_PTR_TO_DYNPTR to better reflect its usage, it can no longer be passed to helpers that initialize a dynptr, i.e. bpf_dynptr_from_mem, bpf_ringbuf_reserve_dynptr. A note to reviewers is that in code that does mark_stack_slots_dynptr, and unmark_stack_slots_dynptr, we implicitly rely on the fact that PTR_TO_STACK reg is the only case that can reach that code path, as one cannot pass CONST_PTR_TO_DYNPTR to helpers that don't set MEM_RDONLY. In both cases such helpers won't be setting that flag. The next patch will add a couple of selftest cases to make sure this doesn't break. Fixes: 205715673844 ("bpf: Add bpf_user_ringbuf_drain() helper") Acked-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221207204141.308952-4-memxor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-12-05tools: add IFLA_XFRM_COLLECT_METADATA to uapi/linux/if_link.hEyal Birger
Needed for XFRM metadata tests. Signed-off-by: Eyal Birger <eyal.birger@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221203084659.1837829-4-eyal.birger@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2022-12-02KVM: Reference to kvm_userspace_memory_region in doc and commentsJavier Martinez Canillas
There are still references to the removed kvm_memory_region data structure but the doc and comments should mention struct kvm_userspace_memory_region instead, since that is what's used by the ioctl that replaced the old one and this data structure support the same set of flags. Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20221202105011.185147-4-javierm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-02KVM: Delete all references to removed KVM_SET_MEMORY_ALIAS ioctlJavier Martinez Canillas
The documentation says that the ioctl has been deprecated, but it has been actually removed and the remaining references are just left overs. Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20221202105011.185147-3-javierm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-02KVM: Delete all references to removed KVM_SET_MEMORY_REGION ioctlJavier Martinez Canillas
The documentation says that the ioctl has been deprecated, but it has been actually removed and the remaining references are just left overs. Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20221202105011.185147-2-javierm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-11-23bpf: Update bpf_{g,s}etsockopt() documentationJi Rongfeng
* append missing optnames to the end * simplify bpf_getsockopt()'s doc Signed-off-by: Ji Rongfeng <SikoJobs@outlook.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/DU0P192MB15479B86200B1216EC90E162D6099@DU0P192MB1547.EURP192.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2022-11-14bpf: Support bpf_list_head in map valuesKumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
Add the support on the map side to parse, recognize, verify, and build metadata table for a new special field of the type struct bpf_list_head. To parameterize the bpf_list_head for a certain value type and the list_node member it will accept in that value type, we use BTF declaration tags. The definition of bpf_list_head in a map value will be done as follows: struct foo { struct bpf_list_node node; int data; }; struct map_value { struct bpf_list_head head __contains(foo, node); }; Then, the bpf_list_head only allows adding to the list 'head' using the bpf_list_node 'node' for the type struct foo. The 'contains' annotation is a BTF declaration tag composed of four parts, "contains:name:node" where the name is then used to look up the type in the map BTF, with its kind hardcoded to BTF_KIND_STRUCT during the lookup. The node defines name of the member in this type that has the type struct bpf_list_node, which is actually used for linking into the linked list. For now, 'kind' part is hardcoded as struct. This allows building intrusive linked lists in BPF, using container_of to obtain pointer to entry, while being completely type safe from the perspective of the verifier. The verifier knows exactly the type of the nodes, and knows that list helpers return that type at some fixed offset where the bpf_list_node member used for this list exists. The verifier also uses this information to disallow adding types that are not accepted by a certain list. For now, no elements can be added to such lists. Support for that is coming in future patches, hence draining and freeing items is done with a TODO that will be resolved in a future patch. Note that the bpf_list_head_free function moves the list out to a local variable under the lock and releases it, doing the actual draining of the list items outside the lock. While this helps with not holding the lock for too long pessimizing other concurrent list operations, it is also necessary for deadlock prevention: unless every function called in the critical section would be notrace, a fentry/fexit program could attach and call bpf_map_update_elem again on the map, leading to the same lock being acquired if the key matches and lead to a deadlock. While this requires some special effort on part of the BPF programmer to trigger and is highly unlikely to occur in practice, it is always better if we can avoid such a condition. While notrace would prevent this, doing the draining outside the lock has advantages of its own, hence it is used to also fix the deadlock related problem. Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221114191547.1694267-5-memxor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-11-11Merge tag 'for-netdev' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next Andrii Nakryiko says: ==================== bpf-next 2022-11-11 We've added 49 non-merge commits during the last 9 day(s) which contain a total of 68 files changed, 3592 insertions(+), 1371 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Veristat tool improvements to support custom filtering, sorting, and replay of results, from Andrii Nakryiko. 2) BPF verifier precision tracking fixes and improvements, from Andrii Nakryiko. 3) Lots of new BPF documentation for various BPF maps, from Dave Tucker, Donald Hunter, Maryam Tahhan, Bagas Sanjaya. 4) BTF dedup improvements and libbpf's hashmap interface clean ups, from Eduard Zingerman. 5) Fix veth driver panic if XDP program is attached before veth_open, from John Fastabend. 6) BPF verifier clean ups and fixes in preparation for follow up features, from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi. 7) Add access to hwtstamp field from BPF sockops programs, from Martin KaFai Lau. 8) Various fixes for BPF selftests and samples, from Artem Savkov, Domenico Cerasuolo, Kang Minchul, Rong Tao, Yang Jihong. 9) Fix redirection to tunneling device logic, preventing skb->len == 0, from Stanislav Fomichev. * tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (49 commits) selftests/bpf: fix veristat's singular file-or-prog filter selftests/bpf: Test skops->skb_hwtstamp selftests/bpf: Fix incorrect ASSERT in the tcp_hdr_options test bpf: Add hwtstamp field for the sockops prog selftests/bpf: Fix xdp_synproxy compilation failure in 32-bit arch bpf, docs: Document BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY docs/bpf: Document BPF map types QUEUE and STACK docs/bpf: Document BPF ARRAY_OF_MAPS and HASH_OF_MAPS docs/bpf: Document BPF_MAP_TYPE_CPUMAP map docs/bpf: Document BPF_MAP_TYPE_LPM_TRIE map libbpf: Hashmap.h update to fix build issues using LLVM14 bpf: veth driver panics when xdp prog attached before veth_open selftests: Fix test group SKIPPED result selftests/bpf: Tests for btf_dedup_resolve_fwds libbpf: Resolve unambigous forward declarations libbpf: Hashmap interface update to allow both long and void* keys/values samples/bpf: Fix sockex3 error: Missing BPF prog type selftests/bpf: Fix u32 variable compared with less than zero Documentation: bpf: Escape underscore in BPF type name prefix selftests/bpf: Use consistent build-id type for liburandom_read.so ... ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221111233733.1088228-1-andrii@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-11-11bpf: Add hwtstamp field for the sockops progMartin KaFai Lau
The bpf-tc prog has already been able to access the skb_hwtstamps(skb)->hwtstamp. This patch extends the same hwtstamp access to the sockops prog. In sockops, the skb is also available to the bpf prog during the BPF_SOCK_OPS_PARSE_HDR_OPT_CB event. There is a use case that the hwtstamp will be useful to the sockops prog to better measure the one-way-delay when the sender has put the tx timestamp in the tcp header option. Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221107230420.4192307-2-martin.lau@linux.dev
2022-11-10Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
drivers/net/can/pch_can.c ae64438be192 ("can: dev: fix skb drop check") 1dd1b521be85 ("can: remove obsolete PCH CAN driver") https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221110102509.1f7d63cc@canb.auug.org.au/ Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-11-03tools/headers: Pull in stddef.h to uapi to fix BPF selftests build in CIAndrii Nakryiko
With recent sync of linux/in.h tools/include headers are now relying on __DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY macro, which isn't itself defined inside tools/include headers anywhere and is instead assumed to be present in system-wide UAPI header. This breaks isolated environments that don't have kernel UAPI headers installed system-wide, like BPF CI ([0]). To fix this, bring in include/uapi/linux/stddef.h into tools/include. We can't just copy/paste it, though, it has to be processed with scripts/headers_install.sh, which has a dependency on scripts/unifdef. So the full command to (re-)generate stddef.h for inclusion into tools/include directory is: $ make scripts_unifdef && \ cp $KBUILD_OUTPUT/scripts/unifdef scripts/ && \ scripts/headers_install.sh include/uapi/linux/stddef.h tools/include/uapi/linux/stddef.h This assumes KBUILD_OUTPUT envvar is set and used for out-of-tree builds. [0] https://github.com/kernel-patches/bpf/actions/runs/3379432493/jobs/5610982609 Fixes: 036b8f5b8970 ("tools headers uapi: Update linux/in.h copy") Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221102182517.2675301-2-andrii@kernel.org
2022-11-02Merge tag 'for-netdev' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== bpf-next 2022-11-02 We've added 70 non-merge commits during the last 14 day(s) which contain a total of 96 files changed, 3203 insertions(+), 640 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Make cgroup local storage available to non-cgroup attached BPF programs such as tc BPF ones, from Yonghong Song. 2) Avoid unnecessary deadlock detection and failures wrt BPF task storage helpers, from Martin KaFai Lau. 3) Add LLVM disassembler as default library for dumping JITed code in bpftool, from Quentin Monnet. 4) Various kprobe_multi_link fixes related to kernel modules, from Jiri Olsa. 5) Optimize x86-64 JIT with emitting BMI2-based shift instructions, from Jie Meng. 6) Improve BPF verifier's memory type compatibility for map key/value arguments, from Dave Marchevsky. 7) Only create mmap-able data section maps in libbpf when data is exposed via skeletons, from Andrii Nakryiko. 8) Add an autoattach option for bpftool to load all object assets, from Wang Yufen. 9) Various memory handling fixes for libbpf and BPF selftests, from Xu Kuohai. 10) Initial support for BPF selftest's vmtest.sh on arm64, from Manu Bretelle. 11) Improve libbpf's BTF handling to dedup identical structs, from Alan Maguire. 12) Add BPF CI and denylist documentation for BPF selftests, from Daniel Müller. 13) Check BPF cpumap max_entries before doing allocation work, from Florian Lehner. * tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (70 commits) samples/bpf: Fix typo in README bpf: Remove the obsolte u64_stats_fetch_*_irq() users. bpf: check max_entries before allocating memory bpf: Fix a typo in comment for DFS algorithm bpftool: Fix spelling mistake "disasembler" -> "disassembler" selftests/bpf: Fix bpftool synctypes checking failure selftests/bpf: Panic on hard/soft lockup docs/bpf: Add documentation for new cgroup local storage selftests/bpf: Add test cgrp_local_storage to DENYLIST.s390x selftests/bpf: Add selftests for new cgroup local storage selftests/bpf: Fix test test_libbpf_str/bpf_map_type_str bpftool: Support new cgroup local storage libbpf: Support new cgroup local storage bpf: Implement cgroup storage available to non-cgroup-attached bpf progs bpf: Refactor some inode/task/sk storage functions for reuse bpf: Make struct cgroup btf id global selftests/bpf: Tracing prog can still do lookup under busy lock selftests/bpf: Ensure no task storage failure for bpf_lsm.s prog due to deadlock detection bpf: Add new bpf_task_storage_delete proto with no deadlock detection bpf: bpf_task_storage_delete_recur does lookup first before the deadlock check ... ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221102062120.5724-1-daniel@iogearbox.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-10-27Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
drivers/net/can/usb/kvaser_usb/kvaser_usb_leaf.c 2871edb32f46 ("can: kvaser_usb: Fix possible completions during init_completion") abb8670938b2 ("can: kvaser_usb_leaf: Ignore stale bus-off after start") 8d21f5927ae6 ("can: kvaser_usb_leaf: Fix improved state not being reported") Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-10-26tools headers UAPI: Sync linux/perf_event.h with the kernel sourcesArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
To pick the changes in: cfef80bad4cf79cd ("perf/uapi: Define PERF_MEM_SNOOPX_PEER in kernel header file") ee3e88dfec23153d ("perf/mem: Introduce PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_{EXTN_MEM|IO}") b4e12b2d70fd9ecc ("perf: Kill __PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN_EARLY") There is a kernel patch pending that renames PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_EXTN_MEM to PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_CXL, tooling this time is ahead of the kernel :-) This thus partially addresses this perf build warning: Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h' diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Y1k53KMdzypmU0WS@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-10-25bpf: Implement cgroup storage available to non-cgroup-attached bpf progsYonghong Song
Similar to sk/inode/task storage, implement similar cgroup local storage. There already exists a local storage implementation for cgroup-attached bpf programs. See map type BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_STORAGE and helper bpf_get_local_storage(). But there are use cases such that non-cgroup attached bpf progs wants to access cgroup local storage data. For example, tc egress prog has access to sk and cgroup. It is possible to use sk local storage to emulate cgroup local storage by storing data in socket. But this is a waste as it could be lots of sockets belonging to a particular cgroup. Alternatively, a separate map can be created with cgroup id as the key. But this will introduce additional overhead to manipulate the new map. A cgroup local storage, similar to existing sk/inode/task storage, should help for this use case. The life-cycle of storage is managed with the life-cycle of the cgroup struct. i.e. the storage is destroyed along with the owning cgroup with a call to bpf_cgrp_storage_free() when cgroup itself is deleted. The userspace map operations can be done by using a cgroup fd as a key passed to the lookup, update and delete operations. Typically, the following code is used to get the current cgroup: struct task_struct *task = bpf_get_current_task_btf(); ... task->cgroups->dfl_cgrp ... and in structure task_struct definition: struct task_struct { .... struct css_set __rcu *cgroups; .... } With sleepable program, accessing task->cgroups is not protected by rcu_read_lock. So the current implementation only supports non-sleepable program and supporting sleepable program will be the next step together with adding rcu_read_lock protection for rcu tagged structures. Since map name BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_STORAGE has been used for old cgroup local storage support, the new map name BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGRP_STORAGE is used for cgroup storage available to non-cgroup-attached bpf programs. The old cgroup storage supports bpf_get_local_storage() helper to get the cgroup data. The new cgroup storage helper bpf_cgrp_storage_get() can provide similar functionality. While old cgroup storage pre-allocates storage memory, the new mechanism can also pre-allocate with a user space bpf_map_update_elem() call to avoid potential run-time memory allocation failure. Therefore, the new cgroup storage can provide all functionality w.r.t. the old one. So in uapi bpf.h, the old BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_STORAGE is alias to BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_STORAGE_DEPRECATED to indicate the old cgroup storage can be deprecated since the new one can provide the same functionality. Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com> Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221026042850.673791-1-yhs@fb.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-10-25tools headers uapi: Sync linux/stat.h with the kernel sourcesArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
To pick the changes from: 825cf206ed510c4a ("statx: add direct I/O alignment information") That add a constant that was manually added to tools/perf/trace/beauty/statx.c, at some point this should move to the shell based automated way. This silences this perf build warning: Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/stat.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/stat.h' diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/stat.h include/uapi/linux/stat.h Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Y1gGQL5LonnuzeYd@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-10-25tools headers uapi: Update linux/in.h copyArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
To get the changes in: 65b32f801bfbc54d ("uapi: move IPPROTO_L2TP to in.h") 5854a09b49574da5 ("net/ipv4: Use __DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() helper") That ends up automatically adding the new IPPROTO_L2TP to the socket args beautifiers: $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/socket.sh > before $ cp include/uapi/linux/in.h tools/include/uapi/linux/in.h $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/socket.sh > after $ diff -u before after --- before 2022-10-25 12:17:02.577892416 -0300 +++ after 2022-10-25 12:17:10.806113033 -0300 @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ [98] = "ENCAP", [103] = "PIM", [108] = "COMP", + [115] = "L2TP", [132] = "SCTP", [136] = "UDPLITE", [137] = "MPLS", $ Now 'perf trace' will decode that 115 into "L2TP" and it will also be possible to use it in tracepoint filter expressions. Addresses this tools/perf build warning: Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/in.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/in.h' diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/in.h include/uapi/linux/in.h Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Cc: Wojciech Drewek <wojciech.drewek@intel.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Y1f%2FGe6vjQrGjYiK@kernel.org/ Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-10-24Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
include/linux/net.h a5ef058dc4d9 ("net: introduce and use custom sockopt socket flag") e993ffe3da4b ("net: flag sockets supporting msghdr originated zerocopy") Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-10-22tools: include: sync include/api/linux/kvm.hPaolo Bonzini
Provide a definition of KVM_CAP_DIRTY_LOG_RING_ACQ_REL. Fixes: 17601bfed909 ("KVM: Add KVM_CAP_DIRTY_LOG_RING_ACQ_REL capability and config option") Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-10-18Merge tag 'for-netdev' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2022-10-18 We've added 33 non-merge commits during the last 14 day(s) which contain a total of 31 files changed, 874 insertions(+), 538 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Add RCU grace period chaining to BPF to wait for the completion of access from both sleepable and non-sleepable BPF programs, from Hou Tao & Paul E. McKenney. 2) Improve helper UAPI by explicitly defining BPF_FUNC_xxx integer values. In the wild we have seen OS vendors doing buggy backports where helper call numbers mismatched. This is an attempt to make backports more foolproof, from Andrii Nakryiko. 3) Add libbpf *_opts API-variants for bpf_*_get_fd_by_id() functions, from Roberto Sassu. 4) Fix libbpf's BTF dumper for structs with padding-only fields, from Eduard Zingerman. 5) Fix various libbpf bugs which have been found from fuzzing with malformed BPF object files, from Shung-Hsi Yu. 6) Clean up an unneeded check on existence of SSE2 in BPF x86-64 JIT, from Jie Meng. 7) Fix various ASAN bugs in both libbpf and selftests when running the BPF selftest suite on arm64, from Xu Kuohai. 8) Fix missing bpf_iter_vma_offset__destroy() call in BPF iter selftest and use in-skeleton link pointer to remove an explicit bpf_link__destroy(), from Jiri Olsa. 9) Fix BPF CI breakage by pointing to iptables-legacy instead of relying on symlinked iptables which got upgraded to iptables-nft, from Martin KaFai Lau. 10) Minor BPF selftest improvements all over the place, from various others. * tag 'for-netdev' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (33 commits) bpf/docs: Update README for most recent vmtest.sh bpf: Use rcu_trace_implies_rcu_gp() for program array freeing bpf: Use rcu_trace_implies_rcu_gp() in local storage map bpf: Use rcu_trace_implies_rcu_gp() in bpf memory allocator rcu-tasks: Provide rcu_trace_implies_rcu_gp() selftests/bpf: Use sys_pidfd_open() helper when possible libbpf: Fix null-pointer dereference in find_prog_by_sec_insn() libbpf: Deal with section with no data gracefully libbpf: Use elf_getshdrnum() instead of e_shnum selftest/bpf: Fix error usage of ASSERT_OK in xdp_adjust_tail.c selftests/bpf: Fix error failure of case test_xdp_adjust_tail_grow selftest/bpf: Fix memory leak in kprobe_multi_test selftests/bpf: Fix memory leak caused by not destroying skeleton libbpf: Fix memory leak in parse_usdt_arg() libbpf: Fix use-after-free in btf_dump_name_dups selftests/bpf: S/iptables/iptables-legacy/ in the bpf_nf and xdp_synproxy test selftests/bpf: Alphabetize DENYLISTs selftests/bpf: Add tests for _opts variants of bpf_*_get_fd_by_id() libbpf: Introduce bpf_link_get_fd_by_id_opts() libbpf: Introduce bpf_btf_get_fd_by_id_opts() ... ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221018210631.11211-1-daniel@iogearbox.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-10-11Merge tag 'perf-tools-for-v6.1-1-2022-10-07' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux Pull perf tools updates from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo: - Add support for AMD on 'perf mem' and 'perf c2c', the kernel enablement patches went via tip. Example: $ sudo perf mem record -- -c 10000 ^C[ perf record: Woken up 227 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 58.760 MB perf.data (836978 samples) ] $ sudo perf mem report -F mem,sample,snoop Samples: 836K of event 'ibs_op//', Event count (approx.): 8418762 Memory access Samples Snoop N/A 700620 N/A L1 hit 126675 N/A L2 hit 424 N/A L3 hit 664 HitM L3 hit 10 N/A Local RAM hit 2 N/A Remote RAM (1 hop) hit 8558 N/A Remote Cache (1 hop) hit 3 N/A Remote Cache (1 hop) hit 2 HitM Remote Cache (2 hops) hit 10 HitM Remote Cache (2 hops) hit 6 N/A Uncached hit 4 N/A $ - "perf lock" improvements: - Add -E/--entries option to limit the number of entries to display, say to ask for just the top 5 contended locks. - Add -q/--quiet option to suppress header and debug messages. - Add a 'perf test' kernel lock contention entry to test 'perf lock'. - "perf lock contention" improvements: - Ask BPF's bpf_get_stackid() to skip some callchain entries. The ones closer to the tooling are bpf related and not that interesting, the ones calling the locking function are the ones we're interested in, example of a full, unskipped callstack: - Allow changing the callstack depth and number of entries to skip. 1 10.74 us 10.74 us 10.74 us spinlock __bpf_trace_contention_begin+0xb 0xffffffffc03b5c47 bpf_prog_bf07ae9e2cbd02c5_contention_begin+0x117 0xffffffffc03b5c47 bpf_prog_bf07ae9e2cbd02c5_contention_begin+0x117 0xffffffffbb8b8e75 bpf_trace_run2+0x35 0xffffffffbb7eab9b __bpf_trace_contention_begin+0xb 0xffffffffbb7ebe75 queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x1f5 0xffffffffbc1c26ff _raw_spin_lock+0x1f 0xffffffffbb841015 tick_do_update_jiffies64+0x25 0xffffffffbb8409ee tick_irq_enter+0x9e - Show full callstack in verbose mode (-v option), sometimes this is desirable instead of showing just one callstack entry. - Allow multiple time ranges in 'perf record --delay' to help in reducing the amount of data collected from hardware tracing (Intel PT, etc) when there is a rough idea of periods of time where events of interest take time. - Add Intel PT to record only decoder debug messages when error happens. - Improve layout of Intel PT man page. - Add new branch types: alignment, data and inst faults and arch specific ones, such as fiq, debug_halt, debug_exit, debug_inst and debug_data on arm64. Kernel enablement went thru the tip tree. - Fix 'perf probe' error log check in 'perf test' when no debuginfo is available. - Fix 'perf stat' aggregation mode logic, it should be looking at the CPU not at the core number. - Fix flags parsing in 'perf trace' filters. - Introduce compact encoding of CPU range encoding on perf.data, to avoid having a bitmap with all the CPUs. - Improvements to the 'perf stat' metrics, including adding "core_wide", and computing "smt" from the CPU topology. - Add support to the new PERF_FORMAT_LOST perf_event_attr.read_format, that allows tooling to ask for the precise number of lost samples for a given event. - Add 'addr' sort key to see just the address of sampled instructions: $ perf record -o- true | perf report -i- -s addr [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.000 MB - ] # Samples: 12 of event 'cycles:u' # Event count (approx.): 252512 # # Overhead Address # ........ .................. 42.96% 0x7f96f08443d7 29.55% 0x7f96f0859b50 14.76% 0x7f96f0852e02 8.30% 0x7f96f0855028 4.43% 0xffffffff8de01087 perf annotate: Toggle full address <-> offset display - Add 'f' hotkey to the 'perf annotate' TUI interface when in 'disassembler output' mode ('o' hotkey) to toggle showing full virtual address or just the offset. - Cache DSO build-ids when synthesizing PERF_RECORD_MMAP records for pre-existing threads, at the start of a 'perf record' session, speeding up that record startup phase. - Add a command line option to specify build ids in 'perf inject'. - Update JSON event files for the Intel alderlake, broadwell, broadwellde, broadwellx, cascadelakex, haswell, haswellx, icelake, icelakex, ivybridge, ivytown, jaketown, sandybridge, sapphirerapids, skylake, skylakex, and tigerlake processors. - Update vendor JSON event files for the ARM Neoverse V1 and E1 platforms. - Add a 'perf test' entry for 'perf mem' where a struct has false sharing and this gets detected in the 'perf mem' output, tested with Intel, AMD and ARM64 systems. - Add a 'perf test' entry to test the resolution of java symbols, where an output like this is expected: 8.18% jshell jitted-50116-29.so [.] Interpreter 0.75% Thread-1 jitted-83602-1670.so [.] jdk.internal.jimage.BasicImageReader.getString(int) - Add tests for the ARM64 CoreSight hardware tracing feature, with specially crafted pureloop, memcpy, thread loop and unroll tread that then gets traced and the output compared with expected output. Documentation explaining it is also included. - Add per thread Intel PT 'perf test' entry to check that PERF_RECORD_TEXT_POKE events are recorded per CPU, resulting in a mixture of per thread and per CPU events and mmaps, verify that this gets all recorded correctly. - Introduce pthread mutex wrappers to allow for building with clang's -Wthread-safety, i.e. using the "guarded_by" "pt_guarded_by" "lockable", "exclusive_lock_function", "exclusive_trylock_function", "exclusive_locks_required", and "no_thread_safety_analysis" compiler function attributes. - Fix empty version number when building outside of a git repo. - Improve feature detection display when multiple versions of a feature are present, such as for binutils libbfd, that has a mix of possible ways to detect according to the Linux distribution. Previously in some cases we had: Auto-detecting system features <SNIP> ... libbfd: [ on ] ... libbfd-liberty: [ on ] ... libbfd-liberty-z: [ on ] <SNIP> Now for this case we show just the main feature: Auto-detecting system features <SNIP> ... libbfd: [ on ] <SNIP> - Remove some unused structs, variables, macros, function prototypes and includes from various places. * tag 'perf-tools-for-v6.1-1-2022-10-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux: (169 commits) perf script: Add missing fields in usage hint perf mem: Print "LFB/MAB" for PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_LFB perf mem/c2c: Avoid printing empty lines for unsupported events perf mem/c2c: Add load store event mappings for AMD perf mem/c2c: Set PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT for LOAD_STORE events perf mem: Add support for printing PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_{CXL|IO} perf amd ibs: Sync arch/x86/include/asm/amd-ibs.h header with the kernel tools headers UAPI: Sync include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h header with the kernel perf stat: Fix cpu check to use id.cpu.cpu in aggr_printout() perf test coresight: Add relevant documentation about ARM64 CoreSight testing perf test: Add git ignore for tmp and output files of ARM CoreSight tests perf test coresight: Add unroll thread test shell script perf test coresight: Add unroll thread test tool perf test coresight: Add thread loop test shell scripts perf test coresight: Add thread loop test tool perf test coresight: Add memcpy thread test shell script perf test coresight: Add memcpy thread test tool perf test: Add git ignore for perf data generated by the ARM CoreSight tests perf test: Add arm64 asm pureloop test shell script perf test: Add asm pureloop test tool ...
2022-10-06tools headers UAPI: Sync include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h header with the kernelRavi Bangoria
Two new fields for mem_lvl_num has been introduced: PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_IO and PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_CXL which are required to support perf mem/c2c on AMD platform. Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ali Saidi <alisaidi@amazon.com> Cc: Ananth Narayan <ananth.narayan@amd.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Joe Mario <jmario@redhat.com> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com> Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com> Cc: Santosh Shukla <santosh.shukla@amd.com> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: x86@kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221006153946.7816-2-ravi.bangoria@amd.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-10-06bpf: explicitly define BPF_FUNC_xxx integer valuesAndrii Nakryiko
Historically enum bpf_func_id's BPF_FUNC_xxx enumerators relied on implicit sequential values being assigned by compiler. This is convenient, as new BPF helpers are always added at the very end, but it also has its downsides, some of them being: - with over 200 helpers now it's very hard to know what's each helper's ID, which is often important to know when working with BPF assembly (e.g., by dumping raw bpf assembly instructions with llvm-objdump -d command). it's possible to work around this by looking into vmlinux.h, dumping /sys/btf/kernel/vmlinux, looking at libbpf-provided bpf_helper_defs.h, etc. But it always feels like an unnecessary step and one should be able to quickly figure this out from UAPI header. - when backporting and cherry-picking only some BPF helpers onto older kernels it's important to be able to skip some enum values for helpers that weren't backported, but preserve absolute integer IDs to keep BPF helper IDs stable so that BPF programs stay portable across upstream and backported kernels. While neither problem is insurmountable, they come up frequently enough and are annoying enough to warrant improving the situation. And for the backporting the problem can easily go unnoticed for a while, especially if backport is done with people not very familiar with BPF subsystem overall. Anyways, it's easy to fix this by making sure that __BPF_FUNC_MAPPER macro provides explicit helper IDs. Unfortunately that would potentially break existing users that use UAPI-exposed __BPF_FUNC_MAPPER and are expected to pass macro that accepts only symbolic helper identifier (e.g., map_lookup_elem for bpf_map_lookup_elem() helper). As such, we need to introduce a new macro (___BPF_FUNC_MAPPER) which would specify both identifier and integer ID, but in such a way as to allow existing __BPF_FUNC_MAPPER be expressed in terms of new ___BPF_FUNC_MAPPER macro. And that's what this patch is doing. To avoid duplication and allow __BPF_FUNC_MAPPER stay *exactly* the same, ___BPF_FUNC_MAPPER accepts arbitrary "context" arguments, which can be used to pass any extra macros, arguments, and whatnot. In our case we use this to pass original user-provided macro that expects single argument and __BPF_FUNC_MAPPER is using it's own three-argument __BPF_FUNC_MAPPER_APPLY intermediate macro to impedance-match new and old "callback" macros. Once we resolve this, we use new ___BPF_FUNC_MAPPER to define enum bpf_func_id with explicit values. The other users of __BPF_FUNC_MAPPER in kernel (namely in kernel/bpf/disasm.c) are kept exactly the same both as demonstration that backwards compat works, but also to avoid unnecessary code churn. Note that new ___BPF_FUNC_MAPPER() doesn't forcefully insert comma between values, as that might not be appropriate in all possible cases where ___BPF_FUNC_MAPPER might be used by users. This doesn't reduce usability, as it's trivial to insert that comma inside "callback" macro. To validate all the manually specified IDs are exactly right, we used BTF to compare before and after values: $ bpftool btf dump file ~/linux-build/default/vmlinux | rg bpf_func_id -A 211 > after.txt $ git stash # stach UAPI changes $ make -j90 ... re-building kernel without UAPI changes ... $ bpftool btf dump file ~/linux-build/default/vmlinux | rg bpf_func_id -A 211 > before.txt $ diff -u before.txt after.txt --- before.txt 2022-10-05 10:48:18.119195916 -0700 +++ after.txt 2022-10-05 10:46:49.446615025 -0700 @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -[14576] ENUM 'bpf_func_id' encoding=UNSIGNED size=4 vlen=211 +[9560] ENUM 'bpf_func_id' encoding=UNSIGNED size=4 vlen=211 'BPF_FUNC_unspec' val=0 'BPF_FUNC_map_lookup_elem' val=1 'BPF_FUNC_map_update_elem' val=2 As can be seen from diff above, the only thing that changed was resulting BTF type ID of ENUM bpf_func_id, not any of the enumerators, their names or integer values. The only other place that needed fixing was scripts/bpf_doc.py used to generate man pages and bpf_helper_defs.h header for libbpf and selftests. That script is tightly-coupled to exact shape of ___BPF_FUNC_MAPPER macro definition, so had to be trivially adapted. Cc: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Reported-by: Andrea Terzolo <andrea.terzolo@polito.it> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221006042452.2089843-1-andrii@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>