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DRM clients expose information through usage stats as documented in
Documentation/gpu/drm-usage-stats.rst (available online at
https://docs.kernel.org/gpu/drm-usage-stats.html). Add a tool like
PMU, similar to the hwmon PMU, that exposes DRM information. For
example on a tigerlake laptop:
```
$ perf list drm
List of pre-defined events (to be used in -e or -M):
drm:
drm-active-stolen-system0
[Total memory active in one or more engines. Unit: drm_i915]
drm-active-system0
[Total memory active in one or more engines. Unit: drm_i915]
drm-engine-capacity-video
[Engine capacity. Unit: drm_i915]
drm-engine-copy
[Utilization in ns. Unit: drm_i915]
drm-engine-render
[Utilization in ns. Unit: drm_i915]
drm-engine-video
[Utilization in ns. Unit: drm_i915]
drm-engine-video-enhance
[Utilization in ns. Unit: drm_i915]
drm-purgeable-stolen-system0
[Size of resident and purgeable memory bufers. Unit: drm_i915]
drm-purgeable-system0
[Size of resident and purgeable memory bufers. Unit: drm_i915]
drm-resident-stolen-system0
[Size of resident memory bufers. Unit: drm_i915]
drm-resident-system0
[Size of resident memory bufers. Unit: drm_i915]
drm-shared-stolen-system0
[Size of shared memory bufers. Unit: drm_i915]
drm-shared-system0
[Size of shared memory bufers. Unit: drm_i915]
drm-total-stolen-system0
[Size of shared and private memory. Unit: drm_i915]
drm-total-system0
[Size of shared and private memory. Unit: drm_i915]
```
System wide data can be gathered:
```
$ perf stat -x, -I 1000 -e drm-active-stolen-system0,drm-active-system0,drm-engine-capacity-video,drm-engine-copy,drm-engine-render,drm-engine-video,drm-engine-video-enhance,drm-purgeable-stolen-system0,drm-purgeable-system0,drm-resident-stolen-system0,drm-resident-system0,drm-shared-stolen-system0,drm-shared-system0,drm-total-stolen-system0,drm-total-system0
1.000904910,0,bytes,drm-active-stolen-system0,1,100.00,,
1.000904910,0,bytes,drm-active-system0,1,100.00,,
1.000904910,36,capacity,drm-engine-capacity-video,1,100.00,,
1.000904910,0,ns,drm-engine-copy,1,100.00,,
1.000904910,1472970566175,ns,drm-engine-render,1,100.00,,
1.000904910,0,ns,drm-engine-video,1,100.00,,
1.000904910,0,ns,drm-engine-video-enhance,1,100.00,,
1.000904910,0,bytes,drm-purgeable-stolen-system0,1,100.00,,
1.000904910,38199296,bytes,drm-purgeable-system0,1,100.00,,
1.000904910,0,bytes,drm-resident-stolen-system0,1,100.00,,
1.000904910,4643196928,bytes,drm-resident-system0,1,100.00,,
1.000904910,0,bytes,drm-shared-stolen-system0,1,100.00,,
1.000904910,1886871552,bytes,drm-shared-system0,1,100.00,,
1.000904910,0,bytes,drm-total-stolen-system0,1,100.00,,
1.000904910,4643196928,bytes,drm-total-system0,1,100.00,,
2.264426839,0,bytes,drm-active-stolen-system0,1,100.00,,
```
Or for a particular process:
```
$ perf stat -x, -I 1000 -e drm-active-stolen-system0,drm-active-system0,drm-engine-capacity-video,drm-engine-copy,drm-engine-render,drm-engine-video,drm-engine-video-enhance,drm-purgeable-stolen-system0,drm-purgeable-system0,drm-resident-stolen-system0,drm-resident-system0,drm-shared-stolen-system0,drm-shared-system0,drm-total-stolen-system0,drm-total-system0 -p 200027
1.001040274,0,bytes,drm-active-stolen-system0,6,100.00,,
1.001040274,0,bytes,drm-active-system0,6,100.00,,
1.001040274,12,capacity,drm-engine-capacity-video,6,100.00,,
1.001040274,0,ns,drm-engine-copy,6,100.00,,
1.001040274,1542300,ns,drm-engine-render,6,100.00,,
1.001040274,0,ns,drm-engine-video,6,100.00,,
1.001040274,0,ns,drm-engine-video-enhance,6,100.00,,
1.001040274,0,bytes,drm-purgeable-stolen-system0,6,100.00,,
1.001040274,13516800,bytes,drm-purgeable-system0,6,100.00,,
1.001040274,0,bytes,drm-resident-stolen-system0,6,100.00,,
1.001040274,27746304,bytes,drm-resident-system0,6,100.00,,
1.001040274,0,bytes,drm-shared-stolen-system0,6,100.00,,
1.001040274,0,bytes,drm-shared-system0,6,100.00,,
1.001040274,0,bytes,drm-total-stolen-system0,6,100.00,,
1.001040274,27746304,bytes,drm-total-system0,6,100.00,,
2.016629075,0,bytes,drm-active-stolen-system0,6,100.00,,
```
As with the hwmon PMU, high numbered PMU types are used to encode
multiple possible "DRM" PMUs. The appropriate fdinfo is found by
scanning /proc and filtering which fdinfos to read with stat. To avoid
some unneeding scanning, events not starting with "drm-" are
ignored. The patch builds on commit 57e13264dcea ("perf pmus:
Restructure pmu_read_sysfs to scan fewer PMUs") and later so that only
if full wild carding is being done, the PMU starts with "drm_" or the
event starts with "drm-" will /proc be scanned. That is there should
be little to no cost in this PMU unless DRM events are requested.
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250624231837.179536-3-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
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