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2023-06-09tools/nolibc: ensure fast64 integer types have 64 bitsThomas Weißschuh
On 32bit platforms size_t is not enough to represent [u]int_fast64_t. Fixes: 3e9fd4e9a1d5 ("tools/nolibc: add integer types and integer limit macros") Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2023-06-09selftests/nolibc: test_fork: fix up duplicated printZhangjin Wu
running nolibc-test with glibc on x86_64 got such print issue: 29 execve_root = -1 EACCES [OK] 30 fork30 fork = 0 [OK] 31 getdents64_root = 712 [OK] The fork test case has three printf calls: (1) llen += printf("%d %s", test, #name); (2) llen += printf(" = %d %s ", expr, errorname(errno)); (3) llen += pad_spc(llen, 64, "[FAIL]\n"); --> vfprintf() In the following scene, the above issue happens: (a) The parent calls (1) (b) The parent calls fork() (c) The child runs and shares the print buffer of (1) (d) The child exits, flushs the print buffer and closes its own stdout/stderr * "30 fork" is printed at the first time. (e) The parent calls (2) and (3), with "\n" in (3), it flushs the whole buffer * "30 fork = 0 ..." is printed Therefore, there are two "30 fork" in the stdout. Between (a) and (b), if flush the stdout (and the sterr), the child in stage (c) will not be able to 'see' the print buffer. Signed-off-by: Zhangjin Wu <falcon@tinylab.org> Reviewed-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2023-06-09selftests/nolibc: remove the duplicated gettimeofday_bad2Zhangjin Wu
There were two exactly similar occurrences of this test. Signed-off-by: Zhangjin Wu <falcon@tinylab.org> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2023-06-09selftests/nolibc: print name instead of number for EOVERFLOWZhangjin Wu
EOVERFLOW will be used in the coming time64 syscalls support. Signed-off-by: Zhangjin Wu <falcon@tinylab.org> Reviewed-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2023-06-09tools/nolibc: support nanoseconds in stat()Thomas Weißschuh
Keep backwards compatibility through unions. The compatibility macros like #define st_atime st_atim.tv_sec as documented in stat(3type) don't work for nolibc because it would break with other stat-like structures that contain the field st_atime. The stx_atime, stx_mtime, stx_ctime are in type of 'struct statx_timestamp', which is incompatible with 'struct timespec', should be converted explicitly. /* include/uapi/linux/stat.h */ struct statx_timestamp { __s64 tv_sec; __u32 tv_nsec; __s32 __reserved; }; /* include/uapi/linux/time.h */ struct timespec { __kernel_old_time_t tv_sec; /* seconds */ long tv_nsec; /* nanoseconds */ }; Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/3a3edd48-1ace-4c89-89e8-9c594dd1b3c9@t-8ch.de/ Co-authored-by: Zhangjin Wu <falcon@tinylab.org> Signed-off-by: Zhangjin Wu <falcon@tinylab.org> [wt: squashed Zhangjin & Thomas' patches into one to preserve "bisectability"] Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2023-06-09selftests/nolibc: prevent coredumps during test executionThomas Weißschuh
The child process forked during stackprotector tests intentionally gets killed with SIGABRT. By default this will trigger writing a coredump. The writing of the coredump can spam the systems coredump machinery and take some time. Timings for the full run of nolibc-test: Before: 200ms After: 20ms This is on a desktop x86 system with systemd-coredumpd enabled. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2023-06-09tools/nolibc: add support for prctl()Thomas Weißschuh
It will be used to disable core dumps from the child spawned to validate the stack protector functionality. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2023-06-09tools/nolibc: add autodetection for stackprotector supportThomas Weißschuh
The stackprotector support in nolibc should be enabled iff it is also enabled in the compiler. Use the preprocessor defines added by gcc and clang if stackprotector support is enable to automatically do so in nolibc. This completely removes the need for any user-visible API. To avoid inlining the lengthy preprocessor check into every user introduce a new header compiler.h that abstracts the logic away. As the define NOLIBC_STACKPROTECTOR is now not user-relevant anymore prefix it with an underscore. Suggested-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230520133237.GA27501@1wt.eu/ Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2023-06-09tools/nolibc: add test for __stack_chk_guard initializationThomas Weißschuh
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2023-06-09selftests/nolibc: reduce syscalls during space paddingThomas Weißschuh
Previously each space character used for alignment during test execution was written in a single write() call. This would make the output from strace fairly unreadable. Coalesce all spaces into a single call to write(). Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2023-06-09selftests/nolibc: syscall_args: use generic __NR_statxZhangjin Wu
Compiling nolibc-test.c for rv32 got such error: tools/testing/selftests/nolibc/nolibc-test.c:599:57: error: ‘__NR_fstat’ undeclared (first use in this function) 599 | CASE_TEST(syscall_args); EXPECT_SYSER(1, syscall(__NR_fstat, 0, NULL), -1, EFAULT); break; The generic include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h used by rv32 doesn't support __NR_fstat, use the more generic __NR_statx instead: Running test 'syscall' 69 syscall_noargs = 1 [OK] 70 syscall_args = -1 EFAULT [OK] __NR_statx has been added from v4.10: commit a528d35e8bfc ("statx: Add a system call to make enhanced file info available") It has been supported by all of the platforms since at least from v4.20. Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/ee8b1f02-ded1-488b-a3a5-68774f0349b5@app.fastmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Zhangjin Wu <falcon@tinylab.org> Reviewed-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2023-06-09tools/nolibc/unistd: add syscall()Thomas Weißschuh
syscall() is used by "normal" libcs to allow users to directly call syscalls. By having the same syntax inside nolibc users can more easily write code that works with different libcs. The macro logic is adapted from systemtaps STAP_PROBEV() macro that is released in the public domain / CC0. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2023-06-09tools/nolibc: add testcase for fork()/waitpid()Thomas Weißschuh
On s390 the arguments to clone() which is used by fork() are different than other archs. Make sure everything works correctly. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2023-06-09tools/nolibc: use C89 comment syntaxThomas Weißschuh
Most of nolibc is already using C89 comments. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2023-06-09tools/nolibc: use standard __asm__ statementsThomas Weißschuh
Most of the code was migrated to C99-conformant __asm__ statements before. It seems string.h was missed. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2023-06-09tools/nolibc: add testcases for vfprintfThomas Weißschuh
vfprintf() is complex and so far did not have proper tests. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2023-06-09tools/nolibc: fix build of the test case using glibcWilly Tarreau
Some extra tests for various integer types and limits were added by commit d1209597ff00 ("tools/nolibc: add tests for the integer limits in stdint.h"), but we forgot to retest with glibc. Stddef and stdint are now needed for the program to build there. Cc: Vincent Dagonneau <v@vda.io> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2023-06-09tools/nolibc: tests: fix build on non-c99 compliant compilersWilly Tarreau
Commit 9735716830f2 ("tools/nolibc: tests: add test for -fstack-protector") brought a declaration inside the initialization statement of a for loop, which breaks the build on compilers that do not default to c99 compatibility, making it more difficult to validate that the lib still builds on such compilers. The fix is trivial, so let's move the declaration to the variables block of the function instead. No backport is needed. Cc: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2023-06-09tools/nolibc: tests: use volatile to force stack smashingThomas Weißschuh
Use a volatile pointer to write outside the buffer so the compiler can't optimize it away. Reported-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/c0584807-511c-4496-b062-1263ea38f349@p183/ Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2023-03-27tools/nolibc: tests: add test for -fstack-protectorThomas Weißschuh
Test the previously introduce stack protector functionality in nolibc. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2023-03-27tools/nolibc: tests: constify test_namesThomas Weißschuh
Nothing ever modifies this structure. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2023-03-20selftests/nolibc: skip the chroot_root and link_dir tests when not privilegedWilly Tarreau
These two tests always fail when the program is started natively as an unprivileged user, and require the user to carefully check the output of "make run-user" and ignore them. Let's add an euid check and condition these two tests to euid==0. Now the test case stops needlessly reporting failures. E.g.: $ make -C tools/testing/selftests/nolibc run-user ... CC nolibc-test 123 test(s) passed. Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2023-03-20tools/nolibc: add tests for the integer limits in stdint.hVincent Dagonneau
This commit adds tests for the limits added in a previous commit. The limits are defined in decimal in stdint.h and as hexadecimal in the tests (e.g. 0x7f = 127 or 0x80 = -128). Hopefully it catches some of the most egregious mistakes. As we rely on the compiler to provide __SIZEOF_LONG__, we also test whether it is defined. Signed-off-by: Vincent Dagonneau <v@vda.io> Reviewed-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2023-03-20tools/nolibc: enlarge column width of testsVincent Dagonneau
This commit enlarges the column width from 40 to 64 characters to make room for longer tests Signed-off-by: Vincent Dagonneau <v@vda.io> Reviewed-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2023-01-10selftests/nolibc: Add `getpagesize(2)` selftestAmmar Faizi
Test the getpagesize() function. Make sure it returns the correct value. Signed-off-by: Ammar Faizi <ammarfaizi2@gnuweeb.org> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-10-28selftests/nolibc: Add 7 tests for memcmp()Willy Tarreau
This adds 7 combinations of input values for memcmp() using signed and unsigned bytes, which will trigger on the original code before Rasmus' fix. This is mostly aimed at helping backporters verify their work, and showing how tests for corner cases can be added to the selftests suite. Before the fix it reports: 12 memcmp_20_20 = 0 [OK] 13 memcmp_20_60 = -64 [OK] 14 memcmp_60_20 = 64 [OK] 15 memcmp_20_e0 = 64 [FAIL] 16 memcmp_e0_20 = -64 [FAIL] 17 memcmp_80_e0 = -96 [OK] 18 memcmp_e0_80 = 96 [OK] And after: 12 memcmp_20_20 = 0 [OK] 13 memcmp_20_60 = -64 [OK] 14 memcmp_60_20 = 64 [OK] 15 memcmp_20_e0 = -192 [OK] 16 memcmp_e0_20 = 192 [OK] 17 memcmp_80_e0 = -96 [OK] 18 memcmp_e0_80 = 96 [OK] Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-08-31selftests/nolibc: support glibc as wellWilly Tarreau
Adding support for glibc can be useful to distinguish between bugs in nolibc and bugs in the kernel when a syscall reports an unusual value. It's not that much work and should not affect the long term maintainability of the tests. The necessary changes can essentially be summed up like this: - set _GNU_SOURCE a the top to access some definitions - many includes added when we know we don't come from nolibc (missing the stdio include guard) - disable gettid() which is not exposed by glibc - disable gettimeofday's support of bad pointers since these crash in glibc - add a simple itoa() for errorname(); strerror() is too verbose (no way to get short messages). strerrorname_np() was added in modern glibc (2.32) to do exactly this but that 's too recent to be usable as the default fallback. - use the standard ioperm() definition. May be we need to implement ioperm() in nolibc if that's useful. Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-08-31selftests/nolibc: condition some tests on /proc existenceWilly Tarreau
If /proc is not available (program run inside a chroot or without sufficient permissions), it's better to disable the associated tests. Some will be preserved like the ones which check for a failure to create some entries there since they're still supposed to fail. Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-08-31selftests/nolibc: recreate and populate /dev and /proc if missingWilly Tarreau
Most of the time the program will be run alone in an initramfs. There is no value in requiring the user to populate /dev and /proc for such tests, we can do it ourselves, and it participates to the tests at the same time. What's done here is that when called as init (getpid()==1) we check if /dev exists or create it, if /dev/console and /dev/null exists, otherwise we try to mount a devtmpfs there, and if it fails we fall back to mknod. The console is reopened if stdout was closed. Finally /proc is created and mounted if /proc/self cannot be found. This is sufficient for most tests. Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-08-31selftests/nolibc: on x86, support exiting with isa-debug-exitWilly Tarreau
QEMU, when started with "-device isa-debug-exit -no-reboot" will exit with status code 2N+1 when N is written to 0x501. This is particularly convenient for automated tests but this is not portable. As such we only enable this on x86_64 when pid==1. In addition, this requires an ioperm() call but in order not to have to define arch-specific syscalls we just perform the syscall by hand there. Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-08-31selftests/nolibc: exit with poweroff on success when getpid() == 1Willy Tarreau
The idea is to ease automated testing under qemu. If the test succeeds while running as PID 1, indicating the system was booted with init=/test, let's just power off so that qemu can exit with a successful code. In other situations it will exit and provoke a panic, which may be caught for example with CONFIG_PVPANIC. Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-08-31selftests/nolibc: add a few tests for some libc functionsWilly Tarreau
The test series called "stdlib" covers some libc functions (string, stdlib etc). By default they are automatically run after "syscall" but may be requested in argument or in variable NOLIBC_TEST. Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-08-31selftests/nolibc: implement a few tests for various syscallsWilly Tarreau
This adds 63 tests covering about 34 syscalls. Both successes and failures are tested. Two tests fail when run as unprivileged user (link_dir which returns EACCESS instead of EPERM, and chroot which returns EPERM). One test (execve("/")) expects to fail on EACCESS, but needs to have valid arguments otherwise the kernel will log a message. And a few tests require /proc to be mounted. The code is not pretty since all tests are one-liners, sometimes resulting in long lines, especially when using compount statements to preset a line, but it's convenient and doesn't obfuscate the code, which is important to understand what failed. Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-08-31selftests/nolibc: support a test definition formatWilly Tarreau
It now becomes possible to pass a string either in argv[1] or in the NOLIBC_TEST environment variable (the former having precedence), to specify which tests to run. The format is: testname[:range]*[,testname...] Where a range is either a single value or the min and max numbers of the test IDs in a sequence, delimited by a dash. Multiple ranges are possible. This should provide enough flexibility to focus on certain failing parts just by playing with the boot command line in a boot loader or in qemu depending on what is accessible. Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-08-31selftests/nolibc: add basic infrastructure to ease creation of nolibc testsWilly Tarreau
This creates a "nolibc" selftest that intends to test various parts of the nolibc component, both in terms of build and execution for a given architecture. The aim is for it to be as simple to run as a kernel build, by just passing the compiler (for the build) and the ARCH (for kernel and execution). It brings a basic squeleton made of a single C file that will ease testing and error reporting. The code will be arranged so that it remains easy to add basic tests for syscalls or library calls that may rely on a condition to be executed, and whose result is compared to a value or to an error with a specific errno value. Tests will just use a relative line number in switch/case statements as an index, saving the user from having to maintain arrays and complicated functions which can often just be one-liners. MAINTAINERS was updated. Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>