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Existing kprobe/fentry triggering benchmarks have 1-to-1 mapping between
one syscall execution and BPF program run. While we use a fast
get_pgid() syscall, syscall overhead can still be non-trivial.
This patch adds kprobe/fentry set of benchmarks significantly amortizing
the cost of syscall vs actual BPF triggering overhead. We do this by
employing BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN command to trigger "driver" raw_tp program
which does a tight parameterized loop calling cheap BPF helper
(bpf_get_numa_node_id()), to which kprobe/fentry programs are
attached for benchmarking.
This way 1 bpf() syscall causes N executions of BPF program being
benchmarked. N defaults to 100, but can be adjusted with
--trig-batch-iters CLI argument.
For comparison we also implement a new baseline program that instead of
triggering another BPF program just does N atomic per-CPU counter
increments, establishing the limit for all other types of program within
this batched benchmarking setup.
Taking the final set of benchmarks added in this patch set (including
tp/raw_tp/fmodret, added in later patch), and keeping for now "legacy"
syscall-driven benchmarks, we can capture all triggering benchmarks in
one place for comparison, before we remove the legacy ones (and rename
xxx-batched into just xxx).
$ benchs/run_bench_trigger.sh
usermode-count : 79.500 ± 0.024M/s
kernel-count : 49.949 ± 0.081M/s
syscall-count : 9.009 ± 0.007M/s
fentry-batch : 31.002 ± 0.015M/s
fexit-batch : 20.372 ± 0.028M/s
fmodret-batch : 21.651 ± 0.659M/s
rawtp-batch : 36.775 ± 0.264M/s
tp-batch : 19.411 ± 0.248M/s
kprobe-batch : 12.949 ± 0.220M/s
kprobe-multi-batch : 15.400 ± 0.007M/s
kretprobe-batch : 5.559 ± 0.011M/s
kretprobe-multi-batch: 5.861 ± 0.003M/s
fentry-legacy : 8.329 ± 0.004M/s
fexit-legacy : 6.239 ± 0.003M/s
fmodret-legacy : 6.595 ± 0.001M/s
rawtp-legacy : 8.305 ± 0.004M/s
tp-legacy : 6.382 ± 0.001M/s
kprobe-legacy : 5.528 ± 0.003M/s
kprobe-multi-legacy : 5.864 ± 0.022M/s
kretprobe-legacy : 3.081 ± 0.001M/s
kretprobe-multi-legacy: 3.193 ± 0.001M/s
Note how xxx-batch variants are measured with significantly higher
throughput, even though it's exactly the same in-kernel overhead. As
such, results can be compared only between benchmarks of the same kind
(syscall vs batched):
fentry-legacy : 8.329 ± 0.004M/s
fentry-batch : 31.002 ± 0.015M/s
kprobe-multi-legacy : 5.864 ± 0.022M/s
kprobe-multi-batch : 15.400 ± 0.007M/s
Note also that syscall-count is setting a theoretical limit for
syscall-triggered benchmarks, while kernel-count is setting similar
limits for batch variants. usermode-count is a happy and unachievable
case of user space counting without doing any syscalls, and is mostly
the measure of CPU speed for such a trivial benchmark.
As was mentioned, tp/raw_tp/fmodret require kernel-side kfunc to produce
similar benchmark, which we address in a separate patch.
Note that run_bench_trigger.sh allows to override a list of benchmarks
to run, which is very useful for performance work.
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240326162151.3981687-3-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Rename uprobe-base to more precise usermode-count (it will match other
baseline-like benchmarks, kernel-count and syscall-count). Also use
BENCH_TRIG_USERMODE() macro to define all usermode-based triggering
benchmarks, which include usermode-count and uprobe/uretprobe benchmarks.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240326162151.3981687-2-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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BPF verifier emits "unknown func" message when given BPF program type
does not support BPF helper. This message may be confusing for users, as
important context that helper is unknown only to current program type is
not provided.
This patch changes message to "program of this type cannot use helper "
and aligns dependent code in libbpf and tests. Any suggestions on
improving/changing this message are welcome.
Signed-off-by: Mykyta Yatsenko <yatsenko@meta.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Quentin Monnet <qmo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240325152210.377548-1-yatsenko@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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This patch extends the fib_lookup test suite by adding a few test
cases for each IP family to test the new BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_MARK flag
to the bpf_fib_lookup:
* Test destination IP address selection with and without a mark
and/or the BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_MARK flag set
Signed-off-by: Anton Protopopov <aspsk@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240326101742.17421-3-aspsk@isovalent.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Rerunning various scenarios to make sure lib.sh changes do not impact the
observable behavior is no fun. Add a selftest at least for the bare basics
-- the mechanics of setting RET, retmsg, and EXIT_STATUS.
Since the selftest itself uses lib.sh, it would be possible to break lib.sh
in such a way that invalidates result of the selftest. Since the metatest
only uses the bare basics (just pass/fail), hopefully such fundamental
breakages would be noticed.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6d25cedbf2d4b83614944809a34fe023fbe8db38.1711464583.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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When the NH group stats tests are currently run on a veth topology, the
HW-stats leg of each test is SKIP'ped. But kernel networking CI interprets
skips as a sign that tooling is missing, and prompts maintainer
investigation. Lack of capability to pass a test should be expressed as
XFAIL.
Selftests that require HW should normally be put in drivers/net/hw, but
doing so for the NH counter selftests would just lead to a lot of
duplicity.
So instead, introduce a helper, xfail_on_veth(), which can be used to mark
selftests that should XFAIL instead of FAILing when run on a veth topology.
On non-veth topology, they don't do anything.
Use the helper in the HW-stats part of router_mpath_nh_lib selftest.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/15f0ab9637aa0497f164ec30e83c1c8f53d53719.1711464583.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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When run on a slow machine, the scheduler traffic tests can be expected to
fail, and should be reported as XFAIL in that case. Therefore run these
tests through the perf_sensitive wrapper.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9a357f8cf34f5ececac08d43a3eb023008996035.1711464583.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Several tests in the suite use large amounts of traffic to e.g. cause
congestion and evaluate RED or shaper performance. These tests will not run
well on a slow machine, be it one with heavy debug kernel, or a VM, or e.g.
a single-board computer. Allow users to specify an environment variable,
KSFT_MACHINE_SLOW=yes, to indicate that the tests are being run on one such
machine.
Performance sensitive tests can then use a new helper, xfail_on_slow(), to
mark parts of the test that are sensitive to low-performance machines.
The helper can be used to just mark the whole suite, like so:
xfail_on_slow tests_run
... or, on the other side of the granularity spectrum, to override
individual checks:
xfail_on_slow check_err $? "Expected much, got little."
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/99a376a2d2ffdaeee7752b1910cb0c3ea5d80fbe.1711464583.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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In a previous patch, the interpretation of RET value was changed to mean
the kselftest framework constant with the test outcome: $ksft_pass,
$ksft_xfail, etc.
Update log_test() to recognize the various possible RET values.
Then have EXIT_STATUS track the RET value of the current test. This differs
subtly from the way RET tracks the value: while for RET we want to
recognize XFAIL as a separate status, for purposes of exit code, we want to
to conflate XFAIL and PASS, because they both communicate non-failure. Thus
add a new helper, ksft_exit_status_merge().
With this log_test_skip() and log_test_xfail() can be reexpressed as thin
wrappers around log_test.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e5f807cb5476ab795fd14ac74da53a731a9fc432.1711464583.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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The variable RET keeps track of whether the test under execution has so far
failed or not. Currently it works in binary fashion: zero means everything
is fine, non-zero means something failed. log_test() then uses the value to
given a human-readable message.
In order to allow log_test() to report skips and xfails, the semantics of
RET need to be more fine-grained. Therefore have RET value be one of
kselftest framework constants: $ksft_fail, $ksft_xfail, etc.
The current logic in check_err() is such that first non-zero value of RET
trumps all those that follow. But that is not right when RET has more
fine-grained value semantics. Different outcomes have different weights.
The results of PASS and XFAIL are mostly the same: they both communicate a
test that did not go wrong. SKIP communicates lack of tooling, which the
user should go and try to fix, and as such should not be overridden by the
passes. So far, the higher-numbered statuses can be considered weightier.
But FAIL should be the weightiest.
Add a helper, ksft_status_merge(), which merges two statuses in a way that
respects the above conditions. Express it in a generic manner, because exit
status merge is subtly different, and we want to reuse the same logic.
Use the new helper when setting RET in check_err().
Re-express check_fail() in terms of check_err() to avoid duplication.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7dfff51cc925c7a3ac879b9050a0d6a327c8d21f.1711464583.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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The following patches will operate with more exit codes besides
ksft_skip. Add them here.
Additionally, move a duplicated skip exit code definition from
forwarding/tc_tunnel_key.sh. Keep a similar duplicate in
forwarding/devlink_lib.sh, because even though lib.sh will have
been sourced in all cases where devlink_lib is, the inclusion is not
visible in the file itself, and relying on it would be confusing.
Cc: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/545a03046c7aca0628a51a389a9b81949ab288ce.1711464583.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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The SKIP return should be used for cases where tooling of the machine under
test is lacking. For cases where HW is lacking, the appropriate outcome is
XFAIL.
This is the case with ethtool_rmon and mlxsw_lib. For these, introduce a
new helper, log_test_xfail().
Do the same for router_mpath_nh_lib. Note that it will be fixed using a
more reusable way in a following patch.
For the two resource_scale selftests, the log should simply not be written,
because there is no problem.
Cc: Tobias Waldekranz <tobias@waldekranz.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3d668d8fb6fa0d9eeb47ce6d9e54114348c7c179.1711464583.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Since the selftests that are not supposed to run on veth pairs are now in
their own dedicated directory, the skip_on_veth logic can go away. Drop it
from the selftests, and from lib.sh.
Cc: Danielle Ratson <danieller@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/63b470e10d65270571ee7de709b31672ce314872.1711464583.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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The tests in net/forwarding are generally expected to be HW-independent.
There are however several tests that, while not depending on any HW in
particular, nevertheless depend on being used on HW interfaces. Placing
these selftests to net/forwarding is confusing, because the selftest will
just report it can't be run on veth pairs. At the same time, placing them
to a particular driver's selftests subdirectory would be wrong.
Instead, add a new directory, drivers/net/hw, where these generic but HW
independent selftests should be placed. Move over several such tests
including one helper library.
Since typically these tests will not be expected to run, omit the directory
drivers/net/hw from the TARGETS list in selftests/Makefile. Retain a
Makefile in the new directory itself, so that a user can make -C into that
directory and act on those tests explicitly.
Cc: Roger Quadros <rogerq@kernel.org>
Cc: Tobias Waldekranz <tobias@waldekranz.com>
Cc: Danielle Ratson <danieller@nvidia.com>
Cc: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Nixdorf <jnixdorf-oss@avm.de>
Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e11dae1f62703059e9fc2240004288ac7cc15756.1711464583.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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This library is always sourced in the context where lib.sh has already been
sourced as well. Therefore drop the explicit sourcing and expect the client
to already have done it. This will simplify moving some of the clients to a
different directory.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a4da5e9cd42a34cbace917a048ca71081719d6ac.1711464583.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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That any sort of customization is possible at all, let alone how it should
be done, is currently not at all clear. Document the whats and hows in
README.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Poirier <bpoirier@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e819623af6aaeea49e9dc36cecd95694fad73bb8.1711464583.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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forwarding.config.sample, net/lib.sh and net/forwarding/lib.sh contain
definitions and redefinitions of some of the same variables. The overlap
between net/forwarding/lib.sh and forwarding.config.sample is especially
large. This duplication is a potential source of confusion and problems.
It would be overall less error prone if each variable were defined in one
place only. In this patch set, that place is the library itself. Therefore
move all comments from forwarding.config.sample to net/forwarding/lib.sh.
Move over also a definition of TC_FLAG, which was missing from lib.sh
entirely.
Additionally, add to lib.sh a default definition of the topology variables.
The logic behind this is that forgetting to specify forwarding.config was a
frequent source of frustration for the selftest users. But really, most of
the time the default veth based topology is just fine. We considered just
sourcing forwarding.config.sample instead if forwarding.config is not
available, but this is a cleaner solution.
That means the syntax of the forwarding.config.sample override has to
change to an array assignment, so that the whole variable is overwritten,
not just individual keys, which could leave the value of some keys
unchanged. Do the same in lib.sh for any cut'n'pasters out there.
The config file is then given a sort of carte blanche to redefine whatever
variables it sees fit from the libraries. This is described in a comment in
the file. Only a handful of variables are left behind, to illustrate the
customization.
The fact that the variables are now missing from forwarding.config.sample,
and therefore would miss from forwarding.config derived from that file as
well, should not change anything. This is just the sample file. Users that
keep their own forwarding.config would retain it as before.
The only observable change is introduction of TC_FLAG to lib.sh, because
now the filters would not be attempted to install to HW datapath. For veth
pairs this does not change anything. For HW deployments, users presumably
have forwarding.config with this value overridden.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Poirier <bpoirier@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b9b8a11a22821a7aa532211ff461a34f596e26bf.1711464583.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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The current syntax of X=${X:=X} first evaluates the ${X:=Y} expression,
which either uses the existing value of $X if there is one, or uses the
value of "Y" as a fallback, and assigns it to X. The expression is then
replaced with the now-current value of $X. Assigning that value to X once
more is meaningless.
So avoid the outer X=... bit, and instead express the same idea though the
do-nothing ":" built-in as : "${X:=Y}". This also cleans up the block
nicely and makes it more readable.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Poirier <bpoirier@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1890ddc58420c2c0d5ba3154c87ecc6d9faf6947.1711464583.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR.
No conflicts, or adjacent changes.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni:
"Including fixes from bpf, WiFi and netfilter.
Current release - regressions:
- ipv6: fix address dump when IPv6 is disabled on an interface
Current release - new code bugs:
- bpf: temporarily disable atomic operations in BPF arena
- nexthop: fix uninitialized variable in nla_put_nh_group_stats()
Previous releases - regressions:
- bpf: protect against int overflow for stack access size
- hsr: fix the promiscuous mode in offload mode
- wifi: don't always use FW dump trig
- tls: adjust recv return with async crypto and failed copy to
userspace
- tcp: properly terminate timers for kernel sockets
- ice: fix memory corruption bug with suspend and rebuild
- at803x: fix kernel panic with at8031_probe
- qeth: handle deferred cc1
Previous releases - always broken:
- bpf: fix bug in BPF_LDX_MEMSX
- netfilter: reject table flag and netdev basechain updates
- inet_defrag: prevent sk release while still in use
- wifi: pick the version of SESSION_PROTECTION_NOTIF
- wwan: t7xx: split 64bit accesses to fix alignment issues
- mlxbf_gige: call request_irq() after NAPI initialized
- hns3: fix kernel crash when devlink reload during pf
initialization"
* tag 'net-6.9-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (81 commits)
inet: inet_defrag: prevent sk release while still in use
Octeontx2-af: fix pause frame configuration in GMP mode
net: lan743x: Add set RFE read fifo threshold for PCI1x1x chips
net: bcmasp: Remove phy_{suspend/resume}
net: bcmasp: Bring up unimac after PHY link up
net: phy: qcom: at803x: fix kernel panic with at8031_probe
netfilter: arptables: Select NETFILTER_FAMILY_ARP when building arp_tables.c
netfilter: nf_tables: skip netdev hook unregistration if table is dormant
netfilter: nf_tables: reject table flag and netdev basechain updates
netfilter: nf_tables: reject destroy command to remove basechain hooks
bpf: update BPF LSM designated reviewer list
bpf: Protect against int overflow for stack access size
bpf: Check bloom filter map value size
bpf: fix warning for crash_kexec
selftests: netdevsim: set test timeout to 10 minutes
net: wan: framer: Add missing static inline qualifiers
mlxbf_gige: call request_irq() after NAPI initialized
tls: get psock ref after taking rxlock to avoid leak
selftests: tls: add test with a partially invalid iov
tls: adjust recv return with async crypto and failed copy to userspace
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"Various hotfixes. About half are cc:stable and the remainder address
post-6.8 issues or aren't considered suitable for backporting.
zswap figures prominently in the post-6.8 issues - folloup against the
large amount of changes we have just made to that code.
Apart from that, all over the map"
* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-03-27-11-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (21 commits)
crash: use macro to add crashk_res into iomem early for specific arch
mm: zswap: fix data loss on SWP_SYNCHRONOUS_IO devices
selftests/mm: fix ARM related issue with fork after pthread_create
hexagon: vmlinux.lds.S: handle attributes section
userfaultfd: fix deadlock warning when locking src and dst VMAs
tmpfs: fix race on handling dquot rbtree
selftests/mm: sigbus-wp test requires UFFD_FEATURE_WP_HUGETLBFS_SHMEM
mm: zswap: fix writeback shinker GFP_NOIO/GFP_NOFS recursion
ARM: prctl: reject PR_SET_MDWE on pre-ARMv6
prctl: generalize PR_SET_MDWE support check to be per-arch
MAINTAINERS: remove incorrect M: tag for dm-devel@lists.linux.dev
mm: zswap: fix kernel BUG in sg_init_one
selftests: mm: restore settings from only parent process
tools/Makefile: remove cgroup target
mm: cachestat: fix two shmem bugs
mm: increase folio batch size
mm,page_owner: fix recursion
mailmap: update entry for Leonard Crestez
init: open /initrd.image with O_LARGEFILE
selftests/mm: Fix build with _FORTIFY_SOURCE
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull execve fixes from Kees Cook:
- Fix selftests to conform to the TAP output format (Muhammad Usama
Anjum)
- Fix NOMMU linux_binprm::exec pointer in auxv (Max Filippov)
- Replace deprecated strncpy usage (Justin Stitt)
- Replace another /bin/sh instance in selftests
* tag 'execve-v6.9-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
binfmt: replace deprecated strncpy
exec: Fix NOMMU linux_binprm::exec in transfer_args_to_stack()
selftests/exec: Convert remaining /bin/sh to /bin/bash
selftests/exec: execveat: Improve debug reporting
selftests/exec: recursion-depth: conform test to TAP format output
selftests/exec: load_address: conform test to TAP format output
selftests/exec: binfmt_script: Add the overall result line according to TAP
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This patch adds a missing check to bloom filter creating, rejecting
values above KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE. This brings the bloom map in line with
many other map types.
The lack of this protection can cause kernel crashes for value sizes
that overflow int's. Such a crash was caught by syzkaller. The next
patch adds more guard-rails at a lower level.
Signed-off-by: Andrei Matei <andreimatei1@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240327024245.318299-2-andreimatei1@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2024-03-25
We've added 38 non-merge commits during the last 13 day(s) which contain
a total of 50 files changed, 867 insertions(+), 274 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Add the ability to specify and retrieve BPF cookie also for raw
tracepoint programs in order to ease migration from classic to raw
tracepoints, from Andrii Nakryiko.
2) Allow the use of bpf_get_{ns_,}current_pid_tgid() helper for all
program types and add additional BPF selftests, from Yonghong Song.
3) Several improvements to bpftool and its build, for example, enabling
libbpf logs when loading pid_iter in debug mode, from Quentin Monnet.
4) Check the return code of all BPF-related set_memory_*() functions during
load and bail out in case they fail, from Christophe Leroy.
5) Avoid a goto in regs_refine_cond_op() such that the verifier can
be better integrated into Agni tool which doesn't support backedges
yet, from Harishankar Vishwanathan.
6) Add a small BPF trie perf improvement by always inlining
longest_prefix_match, from Jesper Dangaard Brouer.
7) Small BPF selftest refactor in bpf_tcp_ca.c to utilize start_server()
helper instead of open-coding it, from Geliang Tang.
8) Improve test_tc_tunnel.sh BPF selftest to prevent client connect
before the server bind, from Alessandro Carminati.
9) Fix BPF selftest benchmark for older glibc and use syscall(SYS_gettid)
instead of gettid(), from Alan Maguire.
10) Implement a backward-compatible method for struct_ops types with
additional fields which are not present in older kernels,
from Kui-Feng Lee.
11) Add a small helper to check if an instruction is addr_space_cast
from as(0) to as(1) and utilize it in x86-64 JIT, from Puranjay Mohan.
12) Small cleanup to remove unnecessary error check in
bpf_struct_ops_map_update_elem, from Martin KaFai Lau.
13) Improvements to libbpf fd validity checks for BPF map/programs,
from Mykyta Yatsenko.
* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (38 commits)
selftests/bpf: Fix flaky test btf_map_in_map/lookup_update
bpf: implement insn_is_cast_user() helper for JITs
bpf: Avoid get_kernel_nofault() to fetch kprobe entry IP
selftests/bpf: Use start_server in bpf_tcp_ca
bpf: Sync uapi bpf.h to tools directory
libbpf: Add new sec_def "sk_skb/verdict"
selftests/bpf: Mark uprobe trigger functions with nocf_check attribute
selftests/bpf: Use syscall(SYS_gettid) instead of gettid() wrapper in bench
bpf-next: Avoid goto in regs_refine_cond_op()
bpftool: Clean up HOST_CFLAGS, HOST_LDFLAGS for bootstrap bpftool
selftests/bpf: scale benchmark counting by using per-CPU counters
bpftool: Remove unnecessary source files from bootstrap version
bpftool: Enable libbpf logs when loading pid_iter in debug mode
selftests/bpf: add raw_tp/tp_btf BPF cookie subtests
libbpf: add support for BPF cookie for raw_tp/tp_btf programs
bpf: support BPF cookie in raw tracepoint (raw_tp, tp_btf) programs
bpf: pass whole link instead of prog when triggering raw tracepoint
bpf: flatten bpf_probe_register call chain
selftests/bpf: Prevent client connect before server bind in test_tc_tunnel.sh
selftests/bpf: Add a sk_msg prog bpf_get_ns_current_pid_tgid() test
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240325233940.7154-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
|
The longest running netdevsim test, nexthop.sh, currently takes
5 min to finish. Around 260s to be exact, and 310s on a debug kernel.
The default timeout in selftest is 45sec, so we need an explicit
config. Give ourselves some headroom and use 10min.
Commit under Fixes isn't really to "blame" but prior to that
netdevsim tests weren't integrated with kselftest infra
so blaming the tests themselves doesn't seem right, either.
Fixes: 8ff25dac88f6 ("netdevsim: add Makefile for selftests")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
|
Make sure that we don't return more bytes than we actually received if
the userspace buffer was bogus. We expect to receive at least the rest
of rec1, and possibly some of rec2 (currently, we don't, but that
would be ok).
Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/720e61b3d3eab40af198a58ce2cd1ee019f0ceb1.1711120964.git.sd@queasysnail.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
|
Following issue was observed while running the uffd-unit-tests selftest
on ARM devices. On x86_64 no issues were detected:
pthread_create followed by fork caused deadlock in certain cases wherein
fork required some work to be completed by the created thread. Used
synchronization to ensure that created thread's start function has started
before invoking fork.
[edliaw@google.com: refactored to use atomic_bool]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240325194100.775052-1-edliaw@google.com
Fixes: 760aee0b71e3 ("selftests/mm: add tests for RO pinning vs fork()")
Signed-off-by: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Edward Liaw <edliaw@google.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
The sigbus-wp test requires the UFFD_FEATURE_WP_HUGETLBFS_SHMEM flag for
shmem and hugetlb targets. Otherwise it is not backwards compatible with
kernels <5.19 and fails with EINVAL.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240321232023.2064975-1-edliaw@google.com
Fixes: 73c1ea939b65 ("selftests/mm: move uffd sig/events tests into uffd unit tests")
Signed-off-by: Edward Liaw <edliaw@google.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
The atexit() is called from parent process as well as forked processes.
Hence the child restores the settings at exit while the parent is still
executing. Fix this by checking pid of atexit() calling process and only
restore THP number from parent process.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240314094045.157149-1-usama.anjum@collabora.com
Fixes: c23ea61726d5 ("selftests/mm: protection_keys: save/restore nr_hugepages settings")
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Tested-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Add missing flags argument to open(2) call with O_CREAT.
Some tests fail to compile if _FORTIFY_SOURCE is defined (to any valid
value) (together with -O), resulting in similar error messages such as:
In file included from /usr/include/fcntl.h:342,
from gup_test.c:1:
In function 'open',
inlined from 'main' at gup_test.c:206:10:
/usr/include/bits/fcntl2.h:50:11: error: call to '__open_missing_mode' declared with attribute error: open with O_CREAT or O_TMPFILE in second argument needs 3 arguments
50 | __open_missing_mode ();
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
_FORTIFY_SOURCE is enabled by default in some distributions, so the
tests are not built by default and are skipped.
open(2) man-page warns about missing flags argument: "if it is not
supplied, some arbitrary bytes from the stack will be applied as the
file mode."
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240318023445.3192922-1-vt@altlinux.org
Fixes: aeb85ed4f41a ("tools/testing/selftests/vm/gup_benchmark.c: allow user specified file")
Fixes: fbe37501b252 ("mm: huge_memory: debugfs for file-backed THP split")
Fixes: c942f5bd17b3 ("selftests: soft-dirty: add test for mprotect")
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Chikunov <vt@altlinux.org>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf 2024-03-25
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree.
We've added 17 non-merge commits during the last 12 day(s) which contain
a total of 19 files changed, 184 insertions(+), 61 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Fix an arm64 BPF JIT bug in BPF_LDX_MEMSX implementation's offset handling
found via test_bpf module, from Puranjay Mohan.
2) Various fixups to the BPF arena code in particular in the BPF verifier and
around BPF selftests to match latest corresponding LLVM implementation,
from Puranjay Mohan and Alexei Starovoitov.
3) Fix xsk to not assume that metadata is always requested in TX completion,
from Stanislav Fomichev.
4) Fix riscv BPF JIT's kfunc parameter incompatibility between BPF and the riscv
ABI which requires sign-extension on int/uint, from Pu Lehui.
5) Fix s390x BPF JIT's bpf_plt pointer arithmetic which triggered a crash when
testing struct_ops, from Ilya Leoshkevich.
6) Fix libbpf's arena mmap handling which had incorrect u64-to-pointer cast on
32-bit architectures, from Andrii Nakryiko.
7) Fix libbpf to define MFD_CLOEXEC when not available, from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo.
8) Fix arm64 BPF JIT implementation for 32bit unconditional bswap which
resulted in an incorrect swap as indicated by test_bpf, from Artem Savkov.
9) Fix BPF man page build script to use silent mode, from Hangbin Liu.
* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
riscv, bpf: Fix kfunc parameters incompatibility between bpf and riscv abi
bpf: verifier: reject addr_space_cast insn without arena
selftests/bpf: verifier_arena: fix mmap address for arm64
bpf: verifier: fix addr_space_cast from as(1) to as(0)
libbpf: Define MFD_CLOEXEC if not available
arm64: bpf: fix 32bit unconditional bswap
bpf, arm64: fix bug in BPF_LDX_MEMSX
libbpf: fix u64-to-pointer cast on 32-bit arches
s390/bpf: Fix bpf_plt pointer arithmetic
xsk: Don't assume metadata is always requested in TX completion
selftests/bpf: Add arena test case for 4Gbyte corner case
selftests/bpf: Remove hard coded PAGE_SIZE macro.
libbpf, selftests/bpf: Adjust libbpf, bpftool, selftests to match LLVM
bpf: Clarify bpf_arena comments.
MAINTAINERS: Update email address for Quentin Monnet
scripts/bpf_doc: Use silent mode when exec make cmd
bpf: Temporarily disable atomic operations in BPF arena
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240325213520.26688-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
|
|
Locally generated IP multicast packets (such as the ones used in the
test) do not perform routing and simply egress the bound device.
However, as explained in commit 8bcfb4ae4d97 ("selftests: forwarding:
Fix failing tests with old libnet"), old versions of libnet (used by
mausezahn) do not use the "SO_BINDTODEVICE" socket option. Specifically,
the library started using the option for IPv6 sockets in version 1.1.6
and for IPv4 sockets in version 1.2. This explains why on Ubuntu - which
uses version 1.1.6 - the IPv4 overlay tests are failing whereas the IPv6
ones are passing.
Fix by specifying the source and destination MAC of the packets which
will cause mausezahn to use a packet socket instead of an IP socket.
Fixes: 62199e3f1658 ("selftests: net: Add VXLAN MDB test")
Reported-by: Mirsad Todorovac <mirsad.todorovac@alu.unizg.hr>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/5bb50349-196d-4892-8ed2-f37543aa863f@alu.unizg.hr/
Tested-by: Mirsad Todorovac <mirsad.todorovac@alu.unizg.hr>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240325075030.2379513-1-idosch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
|
|
Use %x instead of %lx when printing uint32_t variables to fix format
warnings in ARM's arch timer test.
aarch64/arch_timer.c: In function ‘guest_run_stage’:
aarch64/arch_timer.c:138:33: warning: format ‘%lx’ expects argument of type ‘long unsigned int’,
but argument 6 has type ‘uint32_t’ {aka ‘unsigned int’} [-Wformat=]
138 | "config_iter + 1 = 0x%lx, irq_iter = 0x%lx.\n"
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
......
141 | config_iter + 1, irq_iter);
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
| |
| uint32_t {aka unsigned int}
Fixes: d1dafd065a23 ("KVM: arm64: selftests: Enable tuning of error margin in arch_timer test")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240314175116.2366301-1-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
|
|
Recently, I frequently hit the following test failure:
[root@arch-fb-vm1 bpf]# ./test_progs -n 33/1
test_lookup_update:PASS:skel_open 0 nsec
[...]
test_lookup_update:PASS:sync_rcu 0 nsec
test_lookup_update:FAIL:map1_leak inner_map1 leaked!
#33/1 btf_map_in_map/lookup_update:FAIL
#33 btf_map_in_map:FAIL
In the test, after map is closed and then after two rcu grace periods,
it is assumed that map_id is not available to user space.
But the above assumption cannot be guaranteed. After zero or one
or two rcu grace periods in different siturations, the actual
freeing-map-work is put into a workqueue. Later on, when the work
is dequeued, the map will be actually freed.
See bpf_map_put() in kernel/bpf/syscall.c.
By using workqueue, there is no ganrantee that map will be actually
freed after a couple of rcu grace periods. This patch removed
such map leak detection and then the test can pass consistently.
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240322061353.632136-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev
|
|
To simplify the code, use BPF selftests helper start_server() in
bpf_tcp_ca.c instead of open-coding it. This helper is defined in
network_helpers.c, and exported in network_helpers.h, which is already
included in bpf_tcp_ca.c.
Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <tanggeliang@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/9926a79118db27dd6d91c4854db011c599cabd0e.1711331517.git.tanggeliang@kylinos.cn
|
|
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
|
|
There are spelling mistakes in __GUEST_ASSERT messages. Fix them.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240307081951.1954830-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com
|
|
The arena_list selftest uses (1ull << 32) in the mmap address
computation for arm64. Use the same in the verifier_arena selftest.
This makes the selftest pass for arm64 on the CI[1].
[1] https://github.com/kernel-patches/bpf/pull/6622
Signed-off-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay12@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240322133552.70681-1-puranjay12@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:
- Support for various vector-accelerated crypto routines
- Hibernation is now enabled for portable kernel builds
- mmap_rnd_bits_max is larger on systems with larger VAs
- Support for fast GUP
- Support for membarrier-based instruction cache synchronization
- Support for the Andes hart-level interrupt controller and PMU
- Some cleanups around unaligned access speed probing and Kconfig
settings
- Support for ACPI LPI and CPPC
- Various cleanus related to barriers
- A handful of fixes
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.9-mw2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (66 commits)
riscv: Fix syscall wrapper for >word-size arguments
crypto: riscv - add vector crypto accelerated AES-CBC-CTS
crypto: riscv - parallelize AES-CBC decryption
riscv: Only flush the mm icache when setting an exec pte
riscv: Use kcalloc() instead of kzalloc()
riscv/barrier: Add missing space after ','
riscv/barrier: Consolidate fence definitions
riscv/barrier: Define RISCV_FULL_BARRIER
riscv/barrier: Define __{mb,rmb,wmb}
RISC-V: defconfig: Enable CONFIG_ACPI_CPPC_CPUFREQ
cpufreq: Move CPPC configs to common Kconfig and add RISC-V
ACPI: RISC-V: Add CPPC driver
ACPI: Enable ACPI_PROCESSOR for RISC-V
ACPI: RISC-V: Add LPI driver
cpuidle: RISC-V: Move few functions to arch/riscv
riscv: Introduce set_compat_task() in asm/compat.h
riscv: Introduce is_compat_thread() into compat.h
riscv: add compile-time test into is_compat_task()
riscv: Replace direct thread flag check with is_compat_task()
riscv: Improve arch_get_mmap_end() macro
...
|
|
Some distros seem to enable the -fcf-protection=branch by default,
which breaks our setup on first instruction of uprobe trigger
functions and place there endbr64 instruction.
Marking them with nocf_check attribute to skip that.
Ignoring unknown attribute warning in gcc for bench objects, because
nocf_check can be used only when -fcf-protection=branch is enabled,
otherwise we get a warning and break compilation.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240322134936.1075395-1-jolsa@kernel.org
|
|
With glibc 2.28, selftests compilation fails for benchs/bench_trigger.c:
benchs/bench_trigger.c: In function ‘inc_counter’:
benchs/bench_trigger.c:25:23: error: implicit declaration of function ‘gettid’; did you mean ‘getgid’? [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
25 | tid = gettid();
| ^~~~~~
| getgid
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
It appears support for the gettid() wrapper is variable across glibc
versions, so may be safer to use syscall(SYS_gettid) instead.
Fixes: 520fad2e3206 ("selftests/bpf: scale benchmark counting by using per-CPU counters")
Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240322095728.95671-1-alan.maguire@oracle.com
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
"Including fixes from CAN, netfilter, wireguard and IPsec.
I'd like to highlight [ lowlight? - Linus ] Florian W stepping down as
a netfilter maintainer due to constant stream of bug reports. Not sure
what we can do but IIUC this is not the first such case.
Current release - regressions:
- rxrpc: fix use of page_frag_alloc_align(), it changed semantics and
we added a new caller in a different subtree
- xfrm: allow UDP encapsulation only in offload modes
Current release - new code bugs:
- tcp: fix refcnt handling in __inet_hash_connect()
- Revert "net: Re-use and set mono_delivery_time bit for userspace
tstamp packets", conflicted with some expectations in BPF uAPI
Previous releases - regressions:
- ipv4: raw: fix sending packets from raw sockets via IPsec tunnels
- devlink: fix devlink's parallel command processing
- veth: do not manipulate GRO when using XDP
- esp: fix bad handling of pages from page_pool
Previous releases - always broken:
- report RCU QS for busy network kthreads (with Paul McK's blessing)
- tcp/rds: fix use-after-free on netns with kernel TCP reqsk
- virt: vmxnet3: fix missing reserved tailroom with XDP
Misc:
- couple of build fixes for Documentation"
* tag 'net-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (59 commits)
selftests: forwarding: Fix ping failure due to short timeout
MAINTAINERS: step down as netfilter maintainer
netfilter: nf_tables: Fix a memory leak in nf_tables_updchain
net: dsa: mt7530: fix handling of all link-local frames
net: dsa: mt7530: fix link-local frames that ingress vlan filtering ports
bpf: report RCU QS in cpumap kthread
net: report RCU QS on threaded NAPI repolling
rcu: add a helper to report consolidated flavor QS
ionic: update documentation for XDP support
lib/bitmap: Fix bitmap_scatter() and bitmap_gather() kernel doc
netfilter: nf_tables: do not compare internal table flags on updates
netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: release elements in clone only from destroy path
octeontx2-af: Use separate handlers for interrupts
octeontx2-pf: Send UP messages to VF only when VF is up.
octeontx2-pf: Use default max_active works instead of one
octeontx2-pf: Wait till detach_resources msg is complete
octeontx2: Detect the mbox up or down message via register
devlink: fix port new reply cmd type
tcp: Clear req->syncookie in reqsk_alloc().
net/bnx2x: Prevent access to a freed page in page_pool
...
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb
Pull USB / Thunderbolt updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big set of USB and Thunderbolt changes for 6.9-rc1. Lots
of tiny changes and forward progress to support new hardware and
better support for existing devices. Included in here are:
- Thunderbolt (i.e. USB4) updates for newer hardware and uses as more
people start to use the hardware
- default USB authentication mode Kconfig and documentation update to
make it more obvious what is going on
- USB typec updates and enhancements
- usual dwc3 driver updates
- usual xhci driver updates
- function USB (i.e. gadget) driver updates and additions
- new device ids for lots of drivers
- loads of other small updates, full details in the shortlog
All of these, including a "last minute regression fix" have been in
linux-next with no reported issues"
* tag 'usb-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (185 commits)
usb: usb-acpi: Fix oops due to freeing uninitialized pld pointer
usb: gadget: net2272: Use irqflags in the call to net2272_probe_fin
usb: gadget: tegra-xudc: Fix USB3 PHY retrieval logic
phy: tegra: xusb: Add API to retrieve the port number of phy
USB: gadget: pxa27x_udc: Remove unused of_gpio.h
usb: gadget/snps_udc_plat: Remove unused of_gpio.h
usb: ohci-pxa27x: Remove unused of_gpio.h
usb: sl811-hcd: only defined function checkdone if QUIRK2 is defined
usb: Clarify expected behavior of dev_bin_attrs_are_visible()
xhci: Allow RPM on the USB controller (1022:43f7) by default
usb: isp1760: remove SLAB_MEM_SPREAD flag usage
usb: misc: onboard_hub: use pointer consistently in the probe function
usb: gadget: fsl: Increase size of name buffer for endpoints
usb: gadget: fsl: Add of device table to enable module autoloading
usb: typec: tcpm: add support to set tcpc connector orientatition
usb: typec: tcpci: add generic tcpci fallback compatible
dt-bindings: usb: typec-tcpci: add tcpci fallback binding
usb: gadget: fsl-udc: Replace custom log wrappers by dev_{err,warn,dbg,vdbg}
usb: core: Set connect_type of ports based on DT node
dt-bindings: usb: Add downstream facing ports to realtek binding
...
|
|
The tests send 100 pings in 0.1 second intervals and force a timeout of
11 seconds, which is borderline (especially on debug kernels), resulting
in random failures in netdev CI [1].
Fix by increasing the timeout to 20 seconds. It should not prolong the
test unless something is wrong, in which case the test will rightfully
fail.
[1]
# selftests: net/forwarding: vxlan_bridge_1d_port_8472_ipv6.sh
# INFO: Running tests with UDP port 8472
# TEST: ping: local->local [ OK ]
# TEST: ping: local->remote 1 [FAIL]
# Ping failed
[...]
Fixes: b07e9957f220 ("selftests: forwarding: Add VxLAN tests with a VLAN-unaware bridge for IPv6")
Fixes: 728b35259e28 ("selftests: forwarding: Add VxLAN tests with a VLAN-aware bridge for IPv6")
Reported-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/24a7051fdcd1f156c3704bca39e4b3c41dfc7c4b.camel@redhat.com/
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240320065717.4145325-1-idosch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
|
|
When benchmarking with multiple threads (-pN, where N>1), we start
contending on single atomic counter that both BPF trigger benchmarks are
using, as well as "baseline" tests in user space (trig-base and
trig-uprobe-base benchmarks). As such, we start bottlenecking on
something completely irrelevant to benchmark at hand.
Scale counting up by using per-CPU counters on BPF side. On use space
side we do the next best thing: hash thread ID to approximate per-CPU
behavior. It seems to work quite well in practice.
To demonstrate the difference, I ran three benchmarks with 1, 2, 4, 8,
16, and 32 threads:
- trig-uprobe-base (no syscalls, pure tight counting loop in user-space);
- trig-base (get_pgid() syscall, atomic counter in user-space);
- trig-fentry (syscall to trigger fentry program, atomic uncontended per-CPU
counter on BPF side).
Command used:
for b in uprobe-base base fentry; do \
for p in 1 2 4 8 16 32; do \
printf "%-11s %2d: %s\n" $b $p \
"$(sudo ./bench -w2 -d5 -a -p$p trig-$b | tail -n1 | cut -d'(' -f1 | cut -d' ' -f3-)"; \
done; \
done
Before these changes, aggregate throughput across all threads doesn't
scale well with number of threads, it actually even falls sharply for
uprobe-base due to a very high contention:
uprobe-base 1: 138.998 ± 0.650M/s
uprobe-base 2: 70.526 ± 1.147M/s
uprobe-base 4: 63.114 ± 0.302M/s
uprobe-base 8: 54.177 ± 0.138M/s
uprobe-base 16: 45.439 ± 0.057M/s
uprobe-base 32: 37.163 ± 0.242M/s
base 1: 16.940 ± 0.182M/s
base 2: 19.231 ± 0.105M/s
base 4: 21.479 ± 0.038M/s
base 8: 23.030 ± 0.037M/s
base 16: 22.034 ± 0.004M/s
base 32: 18.152 ± 0.013M/s
fentry 1: 14.794 ± 0.054M/s
fentry 2: 17.341 ± 0.055M/s
fentry 4: 23.792 ± 0.024M/s
fentry 8: 21.557 ± 0.047M/s
fentry 16: 21.121 ± 0.004M/s
fentry 32: 17.067 ± 0.023M/s
After these changes, we see almost perfect linear scaling, as expected.
The sub-linear scaling when going from 8 to 16 threads is interesting
and consistent on my test machine, but I haven't investigated what is
causing it this peculiar slowdown (across all benchmarks, could be due
to hyperthreading effects, not sure).
uprobe-base 1: 139.980 ± 0.648M/s
uprobe-base 2: 270.244 ± 0.379M/s
uprobe-base 4: 532.044 ± 1.519M/s
uprobe-base 8: 1004.571 ± 3.174M/s
uprobe-base 16: 1720.098 ± 0.744M/s
uprobe-base 32: 3506.659 ± 8.549M/s
base 1: 16.869 ± 0.071M/s
base 2: 33.007 ± 0.092M/s
base 4: 64.670 ± 0.203M/s
base 8: 121.969 ± 0.210M/s
base 16: 207.832 ± 0.112M/s
base 32: 424.227 ± 1.477M/s
fentry 1: 14.777 ± 0.087M/s
fentry 2: 28.575 ± 0.146M/s
fentry 4: 56.234 ± 0.176M/s
fentry 8: 106.095 ± 0.385M/s
fentry 16: 181.440 ± 0.032M/s
fentry 32: 369.131 ± 0.693M/s
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Message-ID: <20240315213329.1161589-1-andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Add test validating BPF cookie can be passed during raw_tp/tp_btf
attachment and can be retried at runtime with bpf_get_attach_cookie()
helper.
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Message-ID: <20240319233852.1977493-6-andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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In some systems, the netcat server can incur in delay to start listening.
When this happens, the test can randomly fail in various points.
This is an example error message:
# ip gre none gso
# encap 192.168.1.1 to 192.168.1.2, type gre, mac none len 2000
# test basic connectivity
# Ncat: Connection refused.
The issue stems from a race condition between the netcat client and server.
The test author had addressed this problem by implementing a sleep, which
I have removed in this patch.
This patch introduces a function capable of sleeping for up to two seconds.
However, it can terminate the waiting period early if the port is reported
to be listening.
Signed-off-by: Alessandro Carminati (Red Hat) <alessandro.carminati@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240314105911.213411-1-alessandro.carminati@gmail.com
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Add a sk_msg bpf program test where the program is running in a pid
namespace. The test is successful:
#165/4 ns_current_pid_tgid/new_ns_sk_msg:OK
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240315184915.2976718-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev
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Add a cgroup bpf program test where the bpf program is running
in a pid namespace. The test is successfully:
#165/3 ns_current_pid_tgid/new_ns_cgrp:OK
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240315184910.2976522-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev
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|
Refactor some functions in both user space code and bpf program
as these functions are used by later cgroup/sk_msg tests.
Another change is to mark tp program optional loading as later
patches will use optional loading as well since they have quite
different attachment and testing logic.
There is no functionality change.
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240315184904.2976123-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev
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